xref: /linux/include/linux/kdb.h (revision 4d38b88fd17e9989429e65420bf3c33ca53b2085)
1 #ifndef _KDB_H
2 #define _KDB_H
3 
4 /*
5  * Kernel Debugger Architecture Independent Global Headers
6  *
7  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
9  * for more details.
10  *
11  * Copyright (c) 2000-2007 Silicon Graphics, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
12  * Copyright (C) 2000 Stephane Eranian <eranian@hpl.hp.com>
13  * Copyright (C) 2009 Jason Wessel <jason.wessel@windriver.com>
14  */
15 
16 #include <linux/list.h>
17 #include <linux/smp.h>
18 
19 /* Shifted versions of the command enable bits are be used if the command
20  * has no arguments (see kdb_check_flags). This allows commands, such as
21  * go, to have different permissions depending upon whether it is called
22  * with an argument.
23  */
24 #define KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT 10
25 
26 typedef enum {
27 	KDB_ENABLE_ALL = (1 << 0), /* Enable everything */
28 	KDB_ENABLE_MEM_READ = (1 << 1),
29 	KDB_ENABLE_MEM_WRITE = (1 << 2),
30 	KDB_ENABLE_REG_READ = (1 << 3),
31 	KDB_ENABLE_REG_WRITE = (1 << 4),
32 	KDB_ENABLE_INSPECT = (1 << 5),
33 	KDB_ENABLE_FLOW_CTRL = (1 << 6),
34 	KDB_ENABLE_SIGNAL = (1 << 7),
35 	KDB_ENABLE_REBOOT = (1 << 8),
36 	/* User exposed values stop here, all remaining flags are
37 	 * exclusively used to describe a commands behaviour.
38 	 */
39 
40 	KDB_ENABLE_ALWAYS_SAFE = (1 << 9),
41 	KDB_ENABLE_MASK = (1 << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT) - 1,
42 
43 	KDB_ENABLE_ALL_NO_ARGS = KDB_ENABLE_ALL << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT,
44 	KDB_ENABLE_MEM_READ_NO_ARGS = KDB_ENABLE_MEM_READ
45 				      << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT,
46 	KDB_ENABLE_MEM_WRITE_NO_ARGS = KDB_ENABLE_MEM_WRITE
47 				       << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT,
48 	KDB_ENABLE_REG_READ_NO_ARGS = KDB_ENABLE_REG_READ
49 				      << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT,
50 	KDB_ENABLE_REG_WRITE_NO_ARGS = KDB_ENABLE_REG_WRITE
51 				       << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT,
52 	KDB_ENABLE_INSPECT_NO_ARGS = KDB_ENABLE_INSPECT
53 				     << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT,
54 	KDB_ENABLE_FLOW_CTRL_NO_ARGS = KDB_ENABLE_FLOW_CTRL
55 				       << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT,
56 	KDB_ENABLE_SIGNAL_NO_ARGS = KDB_ENABLE_SIGNAL
57 				    << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT,
58 	KDB_ENABLE_REBOOT_NO_ARGS = KDB_ENABLE_REBOOT
59 				    << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT,
60 	KDB_ENABLE_ALWAYS_SAFE_NO_ARGS = KDB_ENABLE_ALWAYS_SAFE
61 					 << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT,
62 	KDB_ENABLE_MASK_NO_ARGS = KDB_ENABLE_MASK << KDB_ENABLE_NO_ARGS_SHIFT,
63 
64 	KDB_REPEAT_NO_ARGS = 0x40000000, /* Repeat the command w/o arguments */
65 	KDB_REPEAT_WITH_ARGS = 0x80000000, /* Repeat the command with args */
66 } kdb_cmdflags_t;
67 
68 typedef int (*kdb_func_t)(int, const char **);
69 
70 /* The KDB shell command table */
71 typedef struct _kdbtab {
72 	char    *name;			/* Command name */
73 	kdb_func_t func;		/* Function to execute command */
74 	char    *usage;			/* Usage String for this command */
75 	char    *help;			/* Help message for this command */
76 	short    minlen;		/* Minimum legal # cmd chars required */
77 	kdb_cmdflags_t flags;		/* Command behaviour flags */
78 	struct list_head list_node;	/* Command list */
79 } kdbtab_t;
80 
81 #ifdef	CONFIG_KGDB_KDB
82 #include <linux/init.h>
83 #include <linux/sched.h>
84 #include <linux/atomic.h>
85 
86 #define KDB_POLL_FUNC_MAX	5
87 extern int kdb_poll_idx;
88 
89 /*
90  * kdb_initial_cpu is initialized to -1, and is set to the cpu
91  * number whenever the kernel debugger is entered.
92  */
93 extern int kdb_initial_cpu;
94 
95 /* Types and messages used for dynamically added kdb shell commands */
96 
97 #define KDB_MAXARGS    16 /* Maximum number of arguments to a function  */
98 
99 /* KDB return codes from a command or internal kdb function */
100 #define KDB_NOTFOUND	(-1)
101 #define KDB_ARGCOUNT	(-2)
102 #define KDB_BADWIDTH	(-3)
103 #define KDB_BADRADIX	(-4)
104 #define KDB_NOTENV	(-5)
105 #define KDB_NOENVVALUE	(-6)
106 #define KDB_NOTIMP	(-7)
107 #define KDB_ENVFULL	(-8)
108 #define KDB_KMALLOCFAILED	(-9)
109 #define KDB_TOOMANYBPT	(-10)
110 #define KDB_TOOMANYDBREGS (-11)
111 #define KDB_DUPBPT	(-12)
112 #define KDB_BPTNOTFOUND	(-13)
113 #define KDB_BADMODE	(-14)
114 #define KDB_BADINT	(-15)
115 #define KDB_INVADDRFMT  (-16)
116 #define KDB_BADREG      (-17)
117 #define KDB_BADCPUNUM   (-18)
118 #define KDB_BADLENGTH	(-19)
119 #define KDB_NOBP	(-20)
120 #define KDB_BADADDR	(-21)
121 #define KDB_NOPERM	(-22)
122 
123 /*
124  * kdb_diemsg
125  *
126  *	Contains a pointer to the last string supplied to the
127  *	kernel 'die' panic function.
128  */
129 extern const char *kdb_diemsg;
130 
131 #define KDB_FLAG_EARLYKDB	(1 << 0) /* set from boot parameter kdb=early */
132 #define KDB_FLAG_CATASTROPHIC	(1 << 1) /* A catastrophic event has occurred */
133 #define KDB_FLAG_CMD_INTERRUPT	(1 << 2) /* Previous command was interrupted */
134 #define KDB_FLAG_NOIPI		(1 << 3) /* Do not send IPIs */
135 #define KDB_FLAG_NO_CONSOLE	(1 << 5) /* No console is available,
136 					  * kdb is disabled */
137 #define KDB_FLAG_NO_VT_CONSOLE	(1 << 6) /* No VT console is available, do
138 					  * not use keyboard */
139 #define KDB_FLAG_NO_I8042	(1 << 7) /* No i8042 chip is available, do
140 					  * not use keyboard */
141 
142 extern unsigned int kdb_flags;	/* Global flags, see kdb_state for per cpu state */
143 
144 #define KDB_FLAG(flag)		(kdb_flags & KDB_FLAG_##flag)
145 #define KDB_FLAG_SET(flag)	((void)(kdb_flags |= KDB_FLAG_##flag))
146 #define KDB_FLAG_CLEAR(flag)	((void)(kdb_flags &= ~KDB_FLAG_##flag))
147 
148 /*
149  * External entry point for the kernel debugger.  The pt_regs
150  * at the time of entry are supplied along with the reason for
151  * entry to the kernel debugger.
152  */
153 
154 typedef enum {
155 	KDB_REASON_ENTER = 1,	/* KDB_ENTER() trap/fault - regs valid */
156 	KDB_REASON_ENTER_SLAVE,	/* KDB_ENTER_SLAVE() trap/fault - regs valid */
157 	KDB_REASON_BREAK,	/* Breakpoint inst. - regs valid */
158 	KDB_REASON_DEBUG,	/* Debug Fault - regs valid */
159 	KDB_REASON_OOPS,	/* Kernel Oops - regs valid */
160 	KDB_REASON_SWITCH,	/* CPU switch - regs valid*/
161 	KDB_REASON_KEYBOARD,	/* Keyboard entry - regs valid */
162 	KDB_REASON_NMI,		/* Non-maskable interrupt; regs valid */
163 	KDB_REASON_RECURSE,	/* Recursive entry to kdb;
164 				 * regs probably valid */
165 	KDB_REASON_SSTEP,	/* Single Step trap. - regs valid */
166 	KDB_REASON_SYSTEM_NMI,	/* In NMI due to SYSTEM cmd; regs valid */
167 } kdb_reason_t;
168 
169 enum kdb_msgsrc {
170 	KDB_MSGSRC_INTERNAL, /* direct call to kdb_printf() */
171 	KDB_MSGSRC_PRINTK, /* trapped from printk() */
172 };
173 
174 extern int kdb_trap_printk;
175 extern int kdb_printf_cpu;
176 extern __printf(2, 0) int vkdb_printf(enum kdb_msgsrc src, const char *fmt,
177 				      va_list args);
178 extern __printf(1, 2) int kdb_printf(const char *, ...);
179 typedef __printf(1, 2) int (*kdb_printf_t)(const char *, ...);
180 
181 extern void kdb_init(int level);
182 
183 /* Access to kdb specific polling devices */
184 typedef int (*get_char_func)(void);
185 extern get_char_func kdb_poll_funcs[];
186 extern int kdb_get_kbd_char(void);
187 
188 static inline
kdb_process_cpu(const struct task_struct * p)189 int kdb_process_cpu(const struct task_struct *p)
190 {
191 	unsigned int cpu = task_cpu(p);
192 	if (cpu > num_possible_cpus())
193 		cpu = 0;
194 	return cpu;
195 }
196 
197 extern void kdb_send_sig(struct task_struct *p, int sig);
198 
199 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
200 extern const char *kdb_walk_kallsyms(loff_t *pos);
201 #else /* ! CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
kdb_walk_kallsyms(loff_t * pos)202 static inline const char *kdb_walk_kallsyms(loff_t *pos)
203 {
204 	return NULL;
205 }
206 #endif /* ! CONFIG_KALLSYMS */
207 
208 /* Dynamic kdb shell command registration */
209 extern int kdb_register(kdbtab_t *cmd);
210 extern void kdb_unregister(kdbtab_t *cmd);
211 
212 /* Return true when KDB as locked for printing a message on this CPU. */
213 static inline
kdb_printf_on_this_cpu(void)214 bool kdb_printf_on_this_cpu(void)
215 {
216 	/*
217 	 * We can use raw_smp_processor_id() here because the task could
218 	 * not get migrated when KDB has locked for printing on this CPU.
219 	 */
220 	return unlikely(READ_ONCE(kdb_printf_cpu) == raw_smp_processor_id());
221 }
222 
223 #else /* ! CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
kdb_printf(const char * fmt,...)224 static inline __printf(1, 2) int kdb_printf(const char *fmt, ...) { return 0; }
kdb_init(int level)225 static inline void kdb_init(int level) {}
kdb_register(kdbtab_t * cmd)226 static inline int kdb_register(kdbtab_t *cmd) { return 0; }
kdb_unregister(kdbtab_t * cmd)227 static inline void kdb_unregister(kdbtab_t *cmd) {}
228 
kdb_printf_on_this_cpu(void)229 static inline bool kdb_printf_on_this_cpu(void) { return false; }
230 
231 #endif	/* CONFIG_KGDB_KDB */
232 enum {
233 	KDB_NOT_INITIALIZED,
234 	KDB_INIT_EARLY,
235 	KDB_INIT_FULL,
236 };
237 
238 extern int kdbgetintenv(const char *, int *);
239 extern int kdb_set(int, const char **);
240 int kdb_lsmod(int argc, const char **argv);
241 
242 #endif	/* !_KDB_H */
243