xref: /linux/fs/exfat/dir.c (revision b8ca026675520441bebc2be3c1d35cc106c3c0ff)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012-2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
4  */
5 
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/compat.h>
8 #include <linux/bio.h>
9 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
10 #include <linux/filelock.h>
11 
12 #include "exfat_raw.h"
13 #include "exfat_fs.h"
14 
15 static int exfat_extract_uni_name(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
16 		unsigned short *uniname)
17 {
18 	int i, len = 0;
19 
20 	for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; i++) {
21 		*uniname = le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i]);
22 		if (*uniname == 0x0)
23 			return len;
24 		uniname++;
25 		len++;
26 	}
27 
28 	*uniname = 0x0;
29 	return len;
30 
31 }
32 
33 static int exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(struct super_block *sb,
34 		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, unsigned short *uniname)
35 {
36 	int i, err;
37 	struct exfat_entry_set_cache es;
38 	unsigned int uni_len = 0, len;
39 
40 	err = exfat_get_dentry_set(&es, sb, p_dir, entry, ES_ALL_ENTRIES);
41 	if (err)
42 		return err;
43 
44 	/*
45 	 * First entry  : file entry
46 	 * Second entry : stream-extension entry
47 	 * Third entry  : first file-name entry
48 	 * So, the index of first file-name dentry should start from 2.
49 	 */
50 	for (i = ES_IDX_FIRST_FILENAME; i < es.num_entries; i++) {
51 		struct exfat_dentry *ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(&es, i);
52 
53 		/* end of name entry */
54 		if (exfat_get_entry_type(ep) != TYPE_EXTEND)
55 			break;
56 
57 		len = exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, uniname);
58 		uni_len += len;
59 		if (len != EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN || uni_len >= MAX_NAME_LENGTH)
60 			break;
61 		uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
62 	}
63 
64 	exfat_put_dentry_set(&es, false);
65 	return 0;
66 }
67 
68 /* read a directory entry from the opened directory */
69 static int exfat_readdir(struct inode *inode, loff_t *cpos, struct exfat_dir_entry *dir_entry)
70 {
71 	int i, dentries_per_clu, num_ext, err;
72 	unsigned int type, clu_offset, max_dentries;
73 	struct exfat_chain dir, clu;
74 	struct exfat_uni_name uni_name;
75 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
76 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
77 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
78 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
79 	unsigned int dentry = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(*cpos) & 0xFFFFFFFF;
80 	struct buffer_head *bh;
81 
82 	/* check if the given file ID is opened */
83 	if (ei->type != TYPE_DIR)
84 		return -EPERM;
85 
86 	exfat_chain_set(&dir, ei->start_clu,
87 		EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(i_size_read(inode), sbi), ei->flags);
88 
89 	dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
90 	max_dentries = (unsigned int)min_t(u64, MAX_EXFAT_DENTRIES,
91 				(u64)EXFAT_CLU_TO_DEN(sbi->num_clusters, sbi));
92 
93 	clu_offset = EXFAT_DEN_TO_CLU(dentry, sbi);
94 	exfat_chain_dup(&clu, &dir);
95 
96 	if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
97 		clu.dir += clu_offset;
98 		clu.size -= clu_offset;
99 	} else {
100 		/* hint_information */
101 		if (clu_offset > 0 && ei->hint_bmap.off != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER &&
102 		    ei->hint_bmap.off > 0 && clu_offset >= ei->hint_bmap.off) {
103 			clu_offset -= ei->hint_bmap.off;
104 			clu.dir = ei->hint_bmap.clu;
105 		}
106 
107 		while (clu_offset > 0 && clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
108 			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
109 				return -EIO;
110 
111 			clu_offset--;
112 		}
113 	}
114 
115 	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER && dentry < max_dentries) {
116 		i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1);
117 
118 		for ( ; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) {
119 			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
120 			if (!ep)
121 				return -EIO;
122 
123 			type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
124 			if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
125 				brelse(bh);
126 				goto out;
127 			}
128 
129 			if (type != TYPE_FILE && type != TYPE_DIR) {
130 				brelse(bh);
131 				continue;
132 			}
133 
134 			num_ext = ep->dentry.file.num_ext;
135 			dir_entry->attr = le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.file.attr);
136 
137 			*uni_name.name = 0x0;
138 			err = exfat_get_uniname_from_ext_entry(sb, &clu, i,
139 				uni_name.name);
140 			if (err) {
141 				brelse(bh);
142 				continue;
143 			}
144 			exfat_utf16_to_nls(sb, &uni_name,
145 				dir_entry->namebuf.lfn,
146 				dir_entry->namebuf.lfnbuf_len);
147 			brelse(bh);
148 
149 			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i + 1, &bh);
150 			if (!ep)
151 				return -EIO;
152 			dir_entry->entry = i;
153 			dir_entry->dir = clu;
154 			brelse(bh);
155 
156 			ei->hint_bmap.off = EXFAT_DEN_TO_CLU(dentry, sbi);
157 			ei->hint_bmap.clu = clu.dir;
158 
159 			*cpos = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(dentry + 1 + num_ext);
160 			return 0;
161 		}
162 
163 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
164 			if (--clu.size > 0)
165 				clu.dir++;
166 			else
167 				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
168 		} else {
169 			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
170 				return -EIO;
171 		}
172 	}
173 
174 out:
175 	dir_entry->namebuf.lfn[0] = '\0';
176 	*cpos = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(dentry);
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 static void exfat_init_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
181 {
182 	nb->lfn = NULL;
183 	nb->lfnbuf_len = 0;
184 }
185 
186 static int exfat_alloc_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
187 {
188 	nb->lfn = __getname();
189 	if (!nb->lfn)
190 		return -ENOMEM;
191 	nb->lfnbuf_len = MAX_VFSNAME_BUF_SIZE;
192 	return 0;
193 }
194 
195 static void exfat_free_namebuf(struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb)
196 {
197 	if (!nb->lfn)
198 		return;
199 
200 	__putname(nb->lfn);
201 	exfat_init_namebuf(nb);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * Before calling dir_emit*(), sbi->s_lock should be released
206  * because page fault can occur in dir_emit*().
207  */
208 #define ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS    (2)
209 static int exfat_iterate(struct file *file, struct dir_context *ctx)
210 {
211 	struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
212 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
213 	struct inode *tmp;
214 	struct exfat_dir_entry de;
215 	struct exfat_dentry_namebuf *nb = &(de.namebuf);
216 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(inode);
217 	unsigned long inum;
218 	loff_t cpos, i_pos;
219 	int err = 0, fake_offset = 0;
220 
221 	exfat_init_namebuf(nb);
222 
223 	cpos = ctx->pos;
224 	if (!dir_emit_dots(file, ctx))
225 		goto out;
226 
227 	if (ctx->pos == ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS) {
228 		cpos = 0;
229 		fake_offset = 1;
230 	}
231 
232 	cpos = round_up(cpos, DENTRY_SIZE);
233 
234 	/* name buffer should be allocated before use */
235 	err = exfat_alloc_namebuf(nb);
236 	if (err)
237 		goto out;
238 get_new:
239 	mutex_lock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
240 
241 	if (ei->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN && cpos >= i_size_read(inode))
242 		goto end_of_dir;
243 
244 	err = exfat_readdir(inode, &cpos, &de);
245 	if (err) {
246 		/*
247 		 * At least we tried to read a sector.
248 		 * Move cpos to next sector position (should be aligned).
249 		 */
250 		if (err == -EIO) {
251 			cpos += 1 << (sb->s_blocksize_bits);
252 			cpos &= ~(sb->s_blocksize - 1);
253 		}
254 
255 		err = -EIO;
256 		goto end_of_dir;
257 	}
258 
259 	if (!nb->lfn[0])
260 		goto end_of_dir;
261 
262 	i_pos = ((loff_t)de.dir.dir << 32) | (de.entry & 0xffffffff);
263 	tmp = exfat_iget(sb, i_pos);
264 	if (tmp) {
265 		inum = tmp->i_ino;
266 		iput(tmp);
267 	} else {
268 		inum = iunique(sb, EXFAT_ROOT_INO);
269 	}
270 
271 	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
272 	if (!dir_emit(ctx, nb->lfn, strlen(nb->lfn), inum,
273 			(de.attr & EXFAT_ATTR_SUBDIR) ? DT_DIR : DT_REG))
274 		goto out;
275 	ctx->pos = cpos;
276 	goto get_new;
277 
278 end_of_dir:
279 	if (!cpos && fake_offset)
280 		cpos = ITER_POS_FILLED_DOTS;
281 	ctx->pos = cpos;
282 	mutex_unlock(&EXFAT_SB(sb)->s_lock);
283 out:
284 	/*
285 	 * To improve performance, free namebuf after unlock sb_lock.
286 	 * If namebuf is not allocated, this function do nothing
287 	 */
288 	exfat_free_namebuf(nb);
289 	return err;
290 }
291 
292 WRAP_DIR_ITER(exfat_iterate) // FIXME!
293 const struct file_operations exfat_dir_operations = {
294 	.llseek		= generic_file_llseek,
295 	.read		= generic_read_dir,
296 	.iterate_shared	= shared_exfat_iterate,
297 	.unlocked_ioctl = exfat_ioctl,
298 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
299 	.compat_ioctl = exfat_compat_ioctl,
300 #endif
301 	.fsync		= exfat_file_fsync,
302 	.setlease	= generic_setlease,
303 };
304 
305 int exfat_alloc_new_dir(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_chain *clu)
306 {
307 	int ret;
308 
309 	exfat_chain_set(clu, EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER, 0, ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN);
310 
311 	ret = exfat_alloc_cluster(inode, 1, clu, IS_DIRSYNC(inode));
312 	if (ret)
313 		return ret;
314 
315 	return exfat_zeroed_cluster(inode, clu->dir);
316 }
317 
318 int exfat_calc_num_entries(struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname)
319 {
320 	int len;
321 
322 	len = p_uniname->name_len;
323 	if (len == 0)
324 		return -EINVAL;
325 
326 	/* 1 file entry + 1 stream entry + name entries */
327 	return ES_ENTRY_NUM(len);
328 }
329 
330 unsigned int exfat_get_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry *ep)
331 {
332 	if (ep->type == EXFAT_UNUSED)
333 		return TYPE_UNUSED;
334 	if (IS_EXFAT_DELETED(ep->type))
335 		return TYPE_DELETED;
336 	if (ep->type == EXFAT_INVAL)
337 		return TYPE_INVALID;
338 	if (IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_PRI(ep->type)) {
339 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_BITMAP)
340 			return TYPE_BITMAP;
341 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_UPCASE)
342 			return TYPE_UPCASE;
343 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_VOLUME)
344 			return TYPE_VOLUME;
345 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_FILE) {
346 			if (le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.file.attr) & EXFAT_ATTR_SUBDIR)
347 				return TYPE_DIR;
348 			return TYPE_FILE;
349 		}
350 		return TYPE_CRITICAL_PRI;
351 	}
352 	if (IS_EXFAT_BENIGN_PRI(ep->type)) {
353 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_GUID)
354 			return TYPE_GUID;
355 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_PADDING)
356 			return TYPE_PADDING;
357 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_ACLTAB)
358 			return TYPE_ACLTAB;
359 		return TYPE_BENIGN_PRI;
360 	}
361 	if (IS_EXFAT_CRITICAL_SEC(ep->type)) {
362 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_STREAM)
363 			return TYPE_STREAM;
364 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_NAME)
365 			return TYPE_EXTEND;
366 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_ACL)
367 			return TYPE_ACL;
368 		return TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC;
369 	}
370 
371 	if (ep->type == EXFAT_VENDOR_EXT)
372 		return TYPE_VENDOR_EXT;
373 	if (ep->type == EXFAT_VENDOR_ALLOC)
374 		return TYPE_VENDOR_ALLOC;
375 
376 	return TYPE_BENIGN_SEC;
377 }
378 
379 static void exfat_set_entry_type(struct exfat_dentry *ep, unsigned int type)
380 {
381 	if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
382 		ep->type = EXFAT_UNUSED;
383 	} else if (type == TYPE_DELETED) {
384 		ep->type &= EXFAT_DELETE;
385 	} else if (type == TYPE_STREAM) {
386 		ep->type = EXFAT_STREAM;
387 	} else if (type == TYPE_EXTEND) {
388 		ep->type = EXFAT_NAME;
389 	} else if (type == TYPE_BITMAP) {
390 		ep->type = EXFAT_BITMAP;
391 	} else if (type == TYPE_UPCASE) {
392 		ep->type = EXFAT_UPCASE;
393 	} else if (type == TYPE_VOLUME) {
394 		ep->type = EXFAT_VOLUME;
395 	} else if (type == TYPE_DIR) {
396 		ep->type = EXFAT_FILE;
397 		ep->dentry.file.attr = cpu_to_le16(EXFAT_ATTR_SUBDIR);
398 	} else if (type == TYPE_FILE) {
399 		ep->type = EXFAT_FILE;
400 		ep->dentry.file.attr = cpu_to_le16(EXFAT_ATTR_ARCHIVE);
401 	}
402 }
403 
404 static void exfat_init_stream_entry(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
405 		unsigned int start_clu, unsigned long long size)
406 {
407 	memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
408 	exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_STREAM);
409 	if (size == 0)
410 		ep->dentry.stream.flags = ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN;
411 	else
412 		ep->dentry.stream.flags = ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN;
413 	ep->dentry.stream.start_clu = cpu_to_le32(start_clu);
414 	ep->dentry.stream.valid_size = cpu_to_le64(size);
415 	ep->dentry.stream.size = cpu_to_le64(size);
416 }
417 
418 static void exfat_init_name_entry(struct exfat_dentry *ep,
419 		unsigned short *uniname)
420 {
421 	int i;
422 
423 	exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_EXTEND);
424 	ep->dentry.name.flags = 0x0;
425 
426 	for (i = 0; i < EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN; i++) {
427 		if (*uniname != 0x0) {
428 			ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i] = cpu_to_le16(*uniname);
429 			uniname++;
430 		} else {
431 			ep->dentry.name.unicode_0_14[i] = 0x0;
432 		}
433 	}
434 }
435 
436 void exfat_init_dir_entry(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es,
437 		unsigned int type, unsigned int start_clu,
438 		unsigned long long size, struct timespec64 *ts)
439 {
440 	struct super_block *sb = es->sb;
441 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
442 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
443 
444 	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE);
445 	memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
446 	exfat_set_entry_type(ep, type);
447 	exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, ts,
448 			&ep->dentry.file.create_tz,
449 			&ep->dentry.file.create_time,
450 			&ep->dentry.file.create_date,
451 			&ep->dentry.file.create_time_cs);
452 	exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, ts,
453 			&ep->dentry.file.modify_tz,
454 			&ep->dentry.file.modify_time,
455 			&ep->dentry.file.modify_date,
456 			&ep->dentry.file.modify_time_cs);
457 	exfat_set_entry_time(sbi, ts,
458 			&ep->dentry.file.access_tz,
459 			&ep->dentry.file.access_time,
460 			&ep->dentry.file.access_date,
461 			NULL);
462 
463 	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_STREAM);
464 	exfat_init_stream_entry(ep, start_clu, size);
465 }
466 
467 static void exfat_free_benign_secondary_clusters(struct inode *inode,
468 		struct exfat_dentry *ep)
469 {
470 	struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
471 	struct exfat_chain dir;
472 	unsigned int start_clu =
473 		le32_to_cpu(ep->dentry.generic_secondary.start_clu);
474 	u64 size = le64_to_cpu(ep->dentry.generic_secondary.size);
475 	unsigned char flags = ep->dentry.generic_secondary.flags;
476 
477 	if (!(flags & ALLOC_POSSIBLE) || !start_clu || !size)
478 		return;
479 
480 	exfat_chain_set(&dir, start_clu,
481 			EXFAT_B_TO_CLU_ROUND_UP(size, EXFAT_SB(sb)),
482 			flags);
483 	exfat_free_cluster(inode, &dir);
484 }
485 
486 void exfat_init_ext_entry(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int num_entries,
487 		struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname)
488 {
489 	int i;
490 	unsigned short *uniname = p_uniname->name;
491 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
492 
493 	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE);
494 	ep->dentry.file.num_ext = (unsigned char)(num_entries - 1);
495 
496 	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_STREAM);
497 	ep->dentry.stream.name_len = p_uniname->name_len;
498 	ep->dentry.stream.name_hash = cpu_to_le16(p_uniname->name_hash);
499 
500 	for (i = ES_IDX_FIRST_FILENAME; i < num_entries; i++) {
501 		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
502 		exfat_init_name_entry(ep, uniname);
503 		uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
504 	}
505 
506 	exfat_update_dir_chksum(es);
507 }
508 
509 void exfat_remove_entries(struct inode *inode, struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es,
510 		int order)
511 {
512 	int i;
513 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
514 
515 	for (i = order; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
516 		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
517 
518 		if (exfat_get_entry_type(ep) & TYPE_BENIGN_SEC)
519 			exfat_free_benign_secondary_clusters(inode, ep);
520 
521 		exfat_set_entry_type(ep, TYPE_DELETED);
522 	}
523 
524 	if (order < es->num_entries)
525 		es->modified = true;
526 }
527 
528 void exfat_update_dir_chksum(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es)
529 {
530 	int chksum_type = CS_DIR_ENTRY, i;
531 	unsigned short chksum = 0;
532 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
533 
534 	for (i = ES_IDX_FILE; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
535 		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
536 		chksum = exfat_calc_chksum16(ep, DENTRY_SIZE, chksum,
537 					     chksum_type);
538 		chksum_type = CS_DEFAULT;
539 	}
540 	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE);
541 	ep->dentry.file.checksum = cpu_to_le16(chksum);
542 	es->modified = true;
543 }
544 
545 int exfat_put_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int sync)
546 {
547 	int i, err = 0;
548 
549 	if (es->modified)
550 		err = exfat_update_bhs(es->bh, es->num_bh, sync);
551 
552 	for (i = 0; i < es->num_bh; i++)
553 		if (err)
554 			bforget(es->bh[i]);
555 		else
556 			brelse(es->bh[i]);
557 
558 	if (IS_DYNAMIC_ES(es))
559 		kfree(es->bh);
560 
561 	return err;
562 }
563 
564 static int exfat_walk_fat_chain(struct super_block *sb,
565 		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, unsigned int byte_offset,
566 		unsigned int *clu)
567 {
568 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
569 	unsigned int clu_offset;
570 	unsigned int cur_clu;
571 
572 	clu_offset = EXFAT_B_TO_CLU(byte_offset, sbi);
573 	cur_clu = p_dir->dir;
574 
575 	if (p_dir->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
576 		cur_clu += clu_offset;
577 	} else {
578 		while (clu_offset > 0) {
579 			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &cur_clu))
580 				return -EIO;
581 			if (cur_clu == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
582 				exfat_fs_error(sb,
583 					"invalid dentry access beyond EOF (clu : %u, eidx : %d)",
584 					p_dir->dir,
585 					EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(byte_offset));
586 				return -EIO;
587 			}
588 			clu_offset--;
589 		}
590 	}
591 
592 	*clu = cur_clu;
593 	return 0;
594 }
595 
596 static int exfat_find_location(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
597 			       int entry, sector_t *sector, int *offset)
598 {
599 	int ret;
600 	unsigned int off, clu = 0;
601 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
602 
603 	off = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(entry);
604 
605 	ret = exfat_walk_fat_chain(sb, p_dir, off, &clu);
606 	if (ret)
607 		return ret;
608 
609 	if (!exfat_test_bitmap(sb, clu)) {
610 		exfat_err(sb, "failed to test cluster bit(%u)", clu);
611 		return -EIO;
612 	}
613 
614 	/* byte offset in cluster */
615 	off = EXFAT_CLU_OFFSET(off, sbi);
616 
617 	/* byte offset in sector    */
618 	*offset = EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(off, sb);
619 
620 	/* sector offset in cluster */
621 	*sector = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, sb);
622 	*sector += exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
623 	return 0;
624 }
625 
626 #define EXFAT_MAX_RA_SIZE     (128*1024)
627 static int exfat_dir_readahead(struct super_block *sb, sector_t sec)
628 {
629 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
630 	struct buffer_head *bh;
631 	unsigned int max_ra_count = EXFAT_MAX_RA_SIZE >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
632 	unsigned int page_ra_count = PAGE_SIZE >> sb->s_blocksize_bits;
633 	unsigned int adj_ra_count = max(sbi->sect_per_clus, page_ra_count);
634 	unsigned int ra_count = min(adj_ra_count, max_ra_count);
635 
636 	/* Read-ahead is not required */
637 	if (sbi->sect_per_clus == 1)
638 		return 0;
639 
640 	if (sec < sbi->data_start_sector) {
641 		exfat_err(sb, "requested sector is invalid(sect:%llu, root:%llu)",
642 			  (unsigned long long)sec, sbi->data_start_sector);
643 		return -EIO;
644 	}
645 
646 	/* Not sector aligned with ra_count, resize ra_count to page size */
647 	if ((sec - sbi->data_start_sector) & (ra_count - 1))
648 		ra_count = page_ra_count;
649 
650 	bh = sb_find_get_block(sb, sec);
651 	if (!bh || !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
652 		unsigned int i;
653 
654 		for (i = 0; i < ra_count; i++)
655 			sb_breadahead(sb, (sector_t)(sec + i));
656 	}
657 	brelse(bh);
658 	return 0;
659 }
660 
661 struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
662 		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry, struct buffer_head **bh)
663 {
664 	unsigned int dentries_per_page = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(PAGE_SIZE);
665 	int off;
666 	sector_t sec;
667 
668 	if (p_dir->dir == DIR_DELETED) {
669 		exfat_err(sb, "abnormal access to deleted dentry");
670 		return NULL;
671 	}
672 
673 	if (exfat_find_location(sb, p_dir, entry, &sec, &off))
674 		return NULL;
675 
676 	if (p_dir->dir != EXFAT_FREE_CLUSTER &&
677 			!(entry & (dentries_per_page - 1)))
678 		exfat_dir_readahead(sb, sec);
679 
680 	*bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
681 	if (!*bh)
682 		return NULL;
683 
684 	return (struct exfat_dentry *)((*bh)->b_data + off);
685 }
686 
687 enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode {
688 	ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY,
689 	ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY,
690 	ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY,
691 	ES_MODE_GET_CRITICAL_SEC_ENTRY,
692 	ES_MODE_GET_BENIGN_SEC_ENTRY,
693 };
694 
695 static bool exfat_validate_entry(unsigned int type,
696 		enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode *mode)
697 {
698 	if (type == TYPE_UNUSED || type == TYPE_DELETED)
699 		return false;
700 
701 	switch (*mode) {
702 	case ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY:
703 		if (type != TYPE_STREAM)
704 			return false;
705 		*mode = ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY;
706 		break;
707 	case ES_MODE_GET_STRM_ENTRY:
708 		if (type != TYPE_EXTEND)
709 			return false;
710 		*mode = ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY;
711 		break;
712 	case ES_MODE_GET_NAME_ENTRY:
713 		if (type & TYPE_BENIGN_SEC)
714 			*mode = ES_MODE_GET_BENIGN_SEC_ENTRY;
715 		else if (type != TYPE_EXTEND)
716 			return false;
717 		break;
718 	case ES_MODE_GET_BENIGN_SEC_ENTRY:
719 		/* Assume unreconized benign secondary entry */
720 		if (!(type & TYPE_BENIGN_SEC))
721 			return false;
722 		break;
723 	default:
724 		return false;
725 	}
726 
727 	return true;
728 }
729 
730 struct exfat_dentry *exfat_get_dentry_cached(
731 	struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es, int num)
732 {
733 	int off = es->start_off + num * DENTRY_SIZE;
734 	struct buffer_head *bh = es->bh[EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, es->sb)];
735 	char *p = bh->b_data + EXFAT_BLK_OFFSET(off, es->sb);
736 
737 	return (struct exfat_dentry *)p;
738 }
739 
740 /*
741  * Returns a set of dentries.
742  *
743  * Note It provides a direct pointer to bh->data via exfat_get_dentry_cached().
744  * User should call exfat_get_dentry_set() after setting 'modified' to apply
745  * changes made in this entry set to the real device.
746  *
747  * in:
748  *   sb+p_dir+entry: indicates a file/dir
749  *   num_entries: specifies how many dentries should be included.
750  *                It will be set to es->num_entries if it is not 0.
751  *                If num_entries is 0, es->num_entries will be obtained
752  *                from the first dentry.
753  * out:
754  *   es: pointer of entry set on success.
755  * return:
756  *   0 on success
757  *   -error code on failure
758  */
759 static int __exfat_get_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es,
760 		struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir, int entry,
761 		unsigned int num_entries)
762 {
763 	int ret, i, num_bh;
764 	unsigned int off;
765 	sector_t sec;
766 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
767 	struct buffer_head *bh;
768 
769 	if (p_dir->dir == DIR_DELETED) {
770 		exfat_err(sb, "access to deleted dentry");
771 		return -EIO;
772 	}
773 
774 	ret = exfat_find_location(sb, p_dir, entry, &sec, &off);
775 	if (ret)
776 		return ret;
777 
778 	memset(es, 0, sizeof(*es));
779 	es->sb = sb;
780 	es->modified = false;
781 	es->start_off = off;
782 	es->bh = es->__bh;
783 
784 	bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
785 	if (!bh)
786 		return -EIO;
787 	es->bh[es->num_bh++] = bh;
788 
789 	if (num_entries == ES_ALL_ENTRIES) {
790 		struct exfat_dentry *ep;
791 
792 		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, ES_IDX_FILE);
793 		if (ep->type != EXFAT_FILE) {
794 			brelse(bh);
795 			return -EIO;
796 		}
797 
798 		num_entries = ep->dentry.file.num_ext + 1;
799 	}
800 
801 	es->num_entries = num_entries;
802 
803 	num_bh = EXFAT_B_TO_BLK_ROUND_UP(off + num_entries * DENTRY_SIZE, sb);
804 	if (num_bh > ARRAY_SIZE(es->__bh)) {
805 		es->bh = kmalloc_array(num_bh, sizeof(*es->bh), GFP_NOFS);
806 		if (!es->bh) {
807 			brelse(bh);
808 			return -ENOMEM;
809 		}
810 		es->bh[0] = bh;
811 	}
812 
813 	for (i = 1; i < num_bh; i++) {
814 		/* get the next sector */
815 		if (exfat_is_last_sector_in_cluster(sbi, sec)) {
816 			unsigned int clu = exfat_sector_to_cluster(sbi, sec);
817 
818 			if (p_dir->flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN)
819 				clu++;
820 			else if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu))
821 				goto put_es;
822 			sec = exfat_cluster_to_sector(sbi, clu);
823 		} else {
824 			sec++;
825 		}
826 
827 		bh = sb_bread(sb, sec);
828 		if (!bh)
829 			goto put_es;
830 		es->bh[es->num_bh++] = bh;
831 	}
832 
833 	return 0;
834 
835 put_es:
836 	exfat_put_dentry_set(es, false);
837 	return -EIO;
838 }
839 
840 int exfat_get_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es,
841 		struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
842 		int entry, unsigned int num_entries)
843 {
844 	int ret, i;
845 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
846 	enum exfat_validate_dentry_mode mode = ES_MODE_GET_FILE_ENTRY;
847 
848 	ret = __exfat_get_dentry_set(es, sb, p_dir, entry, num_entries);
849 	if (ret < 0)
850 		return ret;
851 
852 	/* validate cached dentries */
853 	for (i = ES_IDX_STREAM; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
854 		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
855 		if (!exfat_validate_entry(exfat_get_entry_type(ep), &mode))
856 			goto put_es;
857 	}
858 	return 0;
859 
860 put_es:
861 	exfat_put_dentry_set(es, false);
862 	return -EIO;
863 }
864 
865 static int exfat_validate_empty_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es)
866 {
867 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
868 	struct buffer_head *bh;
869 	int i, off;
870 	bool unused_hit = false;
871 
872 	/*
873 	 * ONLY UNUSED OR DELETED DENTRIES ARE ALLOWED:
874 	 * Although it violates the specification for a deleted entry to
875 	 * follow an unused entry, some exFAT implementations could work
876 	 * like this. Therefore, to improve compatibility, let's allow it.
877 	 */
878 	for (i = 0; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
879 		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
880 		if (ep->type == EXFAT_UNUSED) {
881 			unused_hit = true;
882 		} else if (!IS_EXFAT_DELETED(ep->type)) {
883 			if (unused_hit)
884 				goto err_used_follow_unused;
885 			i++;
886 			goto count_skip_entries;
887 		}
888 	}
889 
890 	return 0;
891 
892 err_used_follow_unused:
893 	off = es->start_off + (i << DENTRY_SIZE_BITS);
894 	bh = es->bh[EXFAT_B_TO_BLK(off, es->sb)];
895 
896 	exfat_fs_error(es->sb,
897 		"in sector %lld, dentry %d should be unused, but 0x%x",
898 		bh->b_blocknr, off >> DENTRY_SIZE_BITS, ep->type);
899 
900 	return -EIO;
901 
902 count_skip_entries:
903 	es->num_entries = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(EXFAT_BLK_TO_B(es->num_bh, es->sb) - es->start_off);
904 	for (; i < es->num_entries; i++) {
905 		ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(es, i);
906 		if (IS_EXFAT_DELETED(ep->type))
907 			break;
908 	}
909 
910 	return i;
911 }
912 
913 /*
914  * Get an empty dentry set.
915  *
916  * in:
917  *   sb+p_dir+entry: indicates the empty dentry location
918  *   num_entries: specifies how many empty dentries should be included.
919  * out:
920  *   es: pointer of empty dentry set on success.
921  * return:
922  *   0  : on success
923  *   >0 : the dentries are not empty, the return value is the number of
924  *        dentries to be skipped for the next lookup.
925  *   <0 : on failure
926  */
927 int exfat_get_empty_dentry_set(struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es,
928 		struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir,
929 		int entry, unsigned int num_entries)
930 {
931 	int ret;
932 
933 	ret = __exfat_get_dentry_set(es, sb, p_dir, entry, num_entries);
934 	if (ret < 0)
935 		return ret;
936 
937 	ret = exfat_validate_empty_dentry_set(es);
938 	if (ret)
939 		exfat_put_dentry_set(es, false);
940 
941 	return ret;
942 }
943 
944 static inline void exfat_reset_empty_hint(struct exfat_hint_femp *hint_femp)
945 {
946 	hint_femp->eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
947 	hint_femp->count = 0;
948 }
949 
950 static inline void exfat_set_empty_hint(struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
951 		struct exfat_hint_femp *candi_empty, struct exfat_chain *clu,
952 		int dentry, int num_entries, int entry_type)
953 {
954 	if (ei->hint_femp.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE ||
955 	    ei->hint_femp.eidx > dentry) {
956 		int total_entries = EXFAT_B_TO_DEN(i_size_read(&ei->vfs_inode));
957 
958 		if (candi_empty->count == 0) {
959 			candi_empty->cur = *clu;
960 			candi_empty->eidx = dentry;
961 		}
962 
963 		if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED)
964 			candi_empty->count += total_entries - dentry;
965 		else
966 			candi_empty->count++;
967 
968 		if (candi_empty->count == num_entries ||
969 		    candi_empty->count + candi_empty->eidx == total_entries)
970 			ei->hint_femp = *candi_empty;
971 	}
972 }
973 
974 enum {
975 	DIRENT_STEP_FILE,
976 	DIRENT_STEP_STRM,
977 	DIRENT_STEP_NAME,
978 	DIRENT_STEP_SECD,
979 };
980 
981 /*
982  * @ei:         inode info of parent directory
983  * @p_dir:      directory structure of parent directory
984  * @num_entries:entry size of p_uniname
985  * @hint_opt:   If p_uniname is found, filled with optimized dir/entry
986  *              for traversing cluster chain.
987  * @return:
988  *   >= 0:      file directory entry position where the name exists
989  *   -ENOENT:   entry with the name does not exist
990  *   -EIO:      I/O error
991  */
992 int exfat_find_dir_entry(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_inode_info *ei,
993 		struct exfat_chain *p_dir, struct exfat_uni_name *p_uniname,
994 		struct exfat_hint *hint_opt)
995 {
996 	int i, rewind = 0, dentry = 0, end_eidx = 0, num_ext = 0, len;
997 	int order, step, name_len = 0;
998 	int dentries_per_clu;
999 	unsigned int entry_type;
1000 	unsigned short *uniname = NULL;
1001 	struct exfat_chain clu;
1002 	struct exfat_hint *hint_stat = &ei->hint_stat;
1003 	struct exfat_hint_femp candi_empty;
1004 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
1005 	int num_entries = exfat_calc_num_entries(p_uniname);
1006 	unsigned int clu_count = 0;
1007 
1008 	if (num_entries < 0)
1009 		return num_entries;
1010 
1011 	dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
1012 
1013 	exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
1014 
1015 	if (hint_stat->eidx) {
1016 		clu.dir = hint_stat->clu;
1017 		dentry = hint_stat->eidx;
1018 		end_eidx = dentry;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	exfat_reset_empty_hint(&ei->hint_femp);
1022 
1023 rewind:
1024 	order = 0;
1025 	step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1026 	exfat_reset_empty_hint(&candi_empty);
1027 
1028 	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
1029 		i = dentry & (dentries_per_clu - 1);
1030 		for (; i < dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) {
1031 			struct exfat_dentry *ep;
1032 			struct buffer_head *bh;
1033 
1034 			if (rewind && dentry == end_eidx)
1035 				goto not_found;
1036 
1037 			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
1038 			if (!ep)
1039 				return -EIO;
1040 
1041 			entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
1042 
1043 			if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED ||
1044 			    entry_type == TYPE_DELETED) {
1045 				step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1046 
1047 				exfat_set_empty_hint(ei, &candi_empty, &clu,
1048 						dentry, num_entries,
1049 						entry_type);
1050 
1051 				brelse(bh);
1052 				if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED)
1053 					goto not_found;
1054 				continue;
1055 			}
1056 
1057 			exfat_reset_empty_hint(&candi_empty);
1058 
1059 			if (entry_type == TYPE_FILE || entry_type == TYPE_DIR) {
1060 				step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1061 				hint_opt->clu = clu.dir;
1062 				hint_opt->eidx = i;
1063 				num_ext = ep->dentry.file.num_ext;
1064 				step = DIRENT_STEP_STRM;
1065 				brelse(bh);
1066 				continue;
1067 			}
1068 
1069 			if (entry_type == TYPE_STREAM) {
1070 				u16 name_hash;
1071 
1072 				if (step != DIRENT_STEP_STRM) {
1073 					step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1074 					brelse(bh);
1075 					continue;
1076 				}
1077 				step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1078 				name_hash = le16_to_cpu(
1079 						ep->dentry.stream.name_hash);
1080 				if (p_uniname->name_hash == name_hash &&
1081 				    p_uniname->name_len ==
1082 						ep->dentry.stream.name_len) {
1083 					step = DIRENT_STEP_NAME;
1084 					order = 1;
1085 					name_len = 0;
1086 				}
1087 				brelse(bh);
1088 				continue;
1089 			}
1090 
1091 			brelse(bh);
1092 			if (entry_type == TYPE_EXTEND) {
1093 				unsigned short entry_uniname[16], unichar;
1094 
1095 				if (step != DIRENT_STEP_NAME ||
1096 				    name_len >= MAX_NAME_LENGTH) {
1097 					step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1098 					continue;
1099 				}
1100 
1101 				if (++order == 2)
1102 					uniname = p_uniname->name;
1103 				else
1104 					uniname += EXFAT_FILE_NAME_LEN;
1105 
1106 				len = exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, entry_uniname);
1107 				name_len += len;
1108 
1109 				unichar = *(uniname+len);
1110 				*(uniname+len) = 0x0;
1111 
1112 				if (exfat_uniname_ncmp(sb, uniname,
1113 					entry_uniname, len)) {
1114 					step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1115 				} else if (p_uniname->name_len == name_len) {
1116 					if (order == num_ext)
1117 						goto found;
1118 					step = DIRENT_STEP_SECD;
1119 				}
1120 
1121 				*(uniname+len) = unichar;
1122 				continue;
1123 			}
1124 
1125 			if (entry_type &
1126 					(TYPE_CRITICAL_SEC | TYPE_BENIGN_SEC)) {
1127 				if (step == DIRENT_STEP_SECD) {
1128 					if (++order == num_ext)
1129 						goto found;
1130 					continue;
1131 				}
1132 			}
1133 			step = DIRENT_STEP_FILE;
1134 		}
1135 
1136 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
1137 			if (--clu.size > 0)
1138 				clu.dir++;
1139 			else
1140 				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1141 		} else {
1142 			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir))
1143 				return -EIO;
1144 
1145 			/* break if the cluster chain includes a loop */
1146 			if (unlikely(++clu_count > EXFAT_DATA_CLUSTER_COUNT(sbi)))
1147 				goto not_found;
1148 		}
1149 	}
1150 
1151 not_found:
1152 	/*
1153 	 * We started at not 0 index,so we should try to find target
1154 	 * from 0 index to the index we started at.
1155 	 */
1156 	if (!rewind && end_eidx) {
1157 		rewind = 1;
1158 		dentry = 0;
1159 		clu.dir = p_dir->dir;
1160 		goto rewind;
1161 	}
1162 
1163 	/*
1164 	 * set the EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER flag to avoid search
1165 	 * from the beginning again when allocated a new cluster
1166 	 */
1167 	if (ei->hint_femp.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
1168 		ei->hint_femp.cur.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1169 		ei->hint_femp.eidx = p_dir->size * dentries_per_clu;
1170 		ei->hint_femp.count = 0;
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	/* initialized hint_stat */
1174 	hint_stat->clu = p_dir->dir;
1175 	hint_stat->eidx = 0;
1176 	return -ENOENT;
1177 
1178 found:
1179 	/* next dentry we'll find is out of this cluster */
1180 	if (!((dentry + 1) & (dentries_per_clu - 1))) {
1181 		int ret = 0;
1182 
1183 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
1184 			if (--clu.size > 0)
1185 				clu.dir++;
1186 			else
1187 				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1188 		} else {
1189 			ret = exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &clu.dir);
1190 		}
1191 
1192 		if (ret || clu.dir == EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
1193 			/* just initialized hint_stat */
1194 			hint_stat->clu = p_dir->dir;
1195 			hint_stat->eidx = 0;
1196 			return (dentry - num_ext);
1197 		}
1198 	}
1199 
1200 	hint_stat->clu = clu.dir;
1201 	hint_stat->eidx = dentry + 1;
1202 	return dentry - num_ext;
1203 }
1204 
1205 int exfat_count_dir_entries(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_chain *p_dir)
1206 {
1207 	int i, count = 0;
1208 	int dentries_per_clu;
1209 	unsigned int entry_type;
1210 	unsigned int clu_count = 0;
1211 	struct exfat_chain clu;
1212 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
1213 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
1214 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1215 
1216 	dentries_per_clu = sbi->dentries_per_clu;
1217 
1218 	exfat_chain_dup(&clu, p_dir);
1219 
1220 	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
1221 		for (i = 0; i < dentries_per_clu; i++) {
1222 			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
1223 			if (!ep)
1224 				return -EIO;
1225 			entry_type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
1226 			brelse(bh);
1227 
1228 			if (entry_type == TYPE_UNUSED)
1229 				return count;
1230 			if (entry_type != TYPE_DIR)
1231 				continue;
1232 			count++;
1233 		}
1234 
1235 		if (clu.flags == ALLOC_NO_FAT_CHAIN) {
1236 			if (--clu.size > 0)
1237 				clu.dir++;
1238 			else
1239 				clu.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1240 		} else {
1241 			if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
1242 				return -EIO;
1243 
1244 			if (unlikely(++clu_count > sbi->used_clusters)) {
1245 				exfat_fs_error(sb, "FAT or bitmap is corrupted");
1246 				return -EIO;
1247 			}
1248 
1249 		}
1250 	}
1251 
1252 	return count;
1253 }
1254 
1255 static int exfat_get_volume_label_dentry(struct super_block *sb,
1256 		struct exfat_entry_set_cache *es)
1257 {
1258 	int i;
1259 	int dentry = 0;
1260 	unsigned int type;
1261 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
1262 	struct exfat_hint_femp hint_femp;
1263 	struct exfat_inode_info *ei = EXFAT_I(sb->s_root->d_inode);
1264 	struct exfat_chain clu;
1265 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
1266 	struct buffer_head *bh;
1267 
1268 	hint_femp.eidx = EXFAT_HINT_NONE;
1269 	exfat_chain_set(&clu, sbi->root_dir, 0, ALLOC_FAT_CHAIN);
1270 
1271 	while (clu.dir != EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER) {
1272 		for (i = 0; i < sbi->dentries_per_clu; i++, dentry++) {
1273 			ep = exfat_get_dentry(sb, &clu, i, &bh);
1274 			if (!ep)
1275 				return -EIO;
1276 
1277 			type = exfat_get_entry_type(ep);
1278 			if (hint_femp.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
1279 				if (type == TYPE_DELETED || type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
1280 					hint_femp.cur = clu;
1281 					hint_femp.eidx = dentry;
1282 					hint_femp.count = 1;
1283 				}
1284 			}
1285 
1286 			if (type == TYPE_UNUSED) {
1287 				brelse(bh);
1288 				goto not_found;
1289 			}
1290 
1291 			if (type != TYPE_VOLUME) {
1292 				brelse(bh);
1293 				continue;
1294 			}
1295 
1296 			memset(es, 0, sizeof(*es));
1297 			es->sb = sb;
1298 			es->bh = es->__bh;
1299 			es->bh[0] = bh;
1300 			es->num_bh = 1;
1301 			es->start_off = EXFAT_DEN_TO_B(i) % sb->s_blocksize;
1302 
1303 			return 0;
1304 		}
1305 
1306 		if (exfat_get_next_cluster(sb, &(clu.dir)))
1307 			return -EIO;
1308 	}
1309 
1310 not_found:
1311 	if (hint_femp.eidx == EXFAT_HINT_NONE) {
1312 		hint_femp.cur.dir = EXFAT_EOF_CLUSTER;
1313 		hint_femp.eidx = dentry;
1314 		hint_femp.count = 0;
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	ei->hint_femp = hint_femp;
1318 
1319 	return -ENOENT;
1320 }
1321 
1322 int exfat_read_volume_label(struct super_block *sb, struct exfat_uni_name *label_out)
1323 {
1324 	int ret, i;
1325 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
1326 	struct exfat_entry_set_cache es;
1327 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
1328 
1329 	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1330 
1331 	memset(label_out, 0, sizeof(*label_out));
1332 	ret = exfat_get_volume_label_dentry(sb, &es);
1333 	if (ret < 0) {
1334 		/*
1335 		 * ENOENT signifies that a volume label dentry doesn't exist
1336 		 * We will treat this as an empty volume label and not fail.
1337 		 */
1338 		if (ret == -ENOENT)
1339 			ret = 0;
1340 
1341 		goto unlock;
1342 	}
1343 
1344 	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(&es, 0);
1345 	label_out->name_len = ep->dentry.volume_label.char_count;
1346 	if (label_out->name_len > EXFAT_VOLUME_LABEL_LEN) {
1347 		ret = -EIO;
1348 		exfat_put_dentry_set(&es, false);
1349 		goto unlock;
1350 	}
1351 
1352 	for (i = 0; i < label_out->name_len; i++)
1353 		label_out->name[i] = le16_to_cpu(ep->dentry.volume_label.volume_label[i]);
1354 
1355 	exfat_put_dentry_set(&es, false);
1356 unlock:
1357 	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1358 	return ret;
1359 }
1360 
1361 int exfat_write_volume_label(struct super_block *sb,
1362 			     struct exfat_uni_name *label)
1363 {
1364 	int ret, i;
1365 	struct exfat_sb_info *sbi = EXFAT_SB(sb);
1366 	struct inode *root_inode = sb->s_root->d_inode;
1367 	struct exfat_entry_set_cache es;
1368 	struct exfat_chain clu;
1369 	struct exfat_dentry *ep;
1370 
1371 	if (label->name_len > EXFAT_VOLUME_LABEL_LEN)
1372 		return -EINVAL;
1373 
1374 	mutex_lock(&sbi->s_lock);
1375 
1376 	ret = exfat_get_volume_label_dentry(sb, &es);
1377 	if (ret == -ENOENT) {
1378 		if (label->name_len == 0) {
1379 			/* No volume label dentry, no need to clear */
1380 			ret = 0;
1381 			goto unlock;
1382 		}
1383 
1384 		ret = exfat_find_empty_entry(root_inode, &clu, 1, &es);
1385 	}
1386 
1387 	if (ret < 0)
1388 		goto unlock;
1389 
1390 	ep = exfat_get_dentry_cached(&es, 0);
1391 
1392 	if (label->name_len == 0 && ep->dentry.volume_label.char_count == 0) {
1393 		/* volume label had been cleared */
1394 		exfat_put_dentry_set(&es, 0);
1395 		goto unlock;
1396 	}
1397 
1398 	memset(ep, 0, sizeof(*ep));
1399 	ep->type = EXFAT_VOLUME;
1400 
1401 	for (i = 0; i < label->name_len; i++)
1402 		ep->dentry.volume_label.volume_label[i] =
1403 			cpu_to_le16(label->name[i]);
1404 
1405 	ep->dentry.volume_label.char_count = label->name_len;
1406 	es.modified = true;
1407 
1408 	ret = exfat_put_dentry_set(&es, IS_DIRSYNC(root_inode));
1409 
1410 unlock:
1411 	mutex_unlock(&sbi->s_lock);
1412 	return ret;
1413 }
1414