1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * usb-serial driver for Quatech SSU-100
4 *
5 * based on ftdi_sio.c and the original serqt_usb.c from Quatech
6 *
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/errno.h>
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/tty.h>
12 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
13 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/serial.h>
16 #include <linux/usb.h>
17 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
18 #include <linux/serial_reg.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20
21 #define QT_OPEN_CLOSE_CHANNEL 0xca
22 #define QT_SET_GET_DEVICE 0xc2
23 #define QT_SET_GET_REGISTER 0xc0
24 #define QT_GET_SET_PREBUF_TRIG_LVL 0xcc
25 #define QT_SET_ATF 0xcd
26 #define QT_GET_SET_UART 0xc1
27 #define QT_TRANSFER_IN 0xc0
28 #define QT_HW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK 0xc5
29 #define QT_SW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK 0xc6
30
31 #define SERIAL_MSR_MASK 0xf0
32
33 #define SERIAL_CRTSCTS ((UART_MCR_RTS << 8) | UART_MSR_CTS)
34
35 #define SERIAL_EVEN_PARITY (UART_LCR_PARITY | UART_LCR_EPAR)
36
37 #define MAX_BAUD_RATE 460800
38
39 #define ATC_DISABLED 0x00
40 #define DUPMODE_BITS 0xc0
41 #define RR_BITS 0x03
42 #define LOOPMODE_BITS 0x41
43 #define RS232_MODE 0x00
44 #define RTSCTS_TO_CONNECTOR 0x40
45 #define CLKS_X4 0x02
46 #define FULLPWRBIT 0x00000080
47 #define NEXT_BOARD_POWER_BIT 0x00000004
48
49 #define DRIVER_DESC "Quatech SSU-100 USB to Serial Driver"
50
51 #define USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH 0x061d /* Quatech VID */
52 #define QUATECH_SSU100 0xC020 /* SSU100 */
53
54 static const struct usb_device_id id_table[] = {
55 {USB_DEVICE(USB_VENDOR_ID_QUATECH, QUATECH_SSU100)},
56 {} /* Terminating entry */
57 };
58 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
59
60 struct ssu100_port_private {
61 spinlock_t status_lock;
62 u8 shadowLSR;
63 u8 shadowMSR;
64 };
65
ssu100_control_msg(struct usb_device * dev,u8 request,u16 data,u16 index)66 static inline int ssu100_control_msg(struct usb_device *dev,
67 u8 request, u16 data, u16 index)
68 {
69 return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
70 request, 0x40, data, index,
71 NULL, 0, 300);
72 }
73
ssu100_setdevice(struct usb_device * dev,u8 * data)74 static inline int ssu100_setdevice(struct usb_device *dev, u8 *data)
75 {
76 u16 x = ((u16)(data[1] << 8) | (u16)(data[0]));
77
78 return ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_SET_GET_DEVICE, x, 0);
79 }
80
81
ssu100_getdevice(struct usb_device * dev,u8 * data)82 static inline int ssu100_getdevice(struct usb_device *dev, u8 *data)
83 {
84 int ret;
85
86 ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
87 QT_SET_GET_DEVICE, 0xc0, 0, 0,
88 data, 3, 300);
89 if (ret < 3) {
90 if (ret >= 0)
91 ret = -EIO;
92 }
93
94 return ret;
95 }
96
ssu100_getregister(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned short uart,unsigned short reg,u8 * data)97 static inline int ssu100_getregister(struct usb_device *dev,
98 unsigned short uart,
99 unsigned short reg,
100 u8 *data)
101 {
102 int ret;
103
104 ret = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
105 QT_SET_GET_REGISTER, 0xc0, reg,
106 uart, data, sizeof(*data), 300);
107 if (ret < (int)sizeof(*data)) {
108 if (ret >= 0)
109 ret = -EIO;
110 }
111
112 return ret;
113 }
114
115
ssu100_setregister(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned short uart,unsigned short reg,u16 data)116 static inline int ssu100_setregister(struct usb_device *dev,
117 unsigned short uart,
118 unsigned short reg,
119 u16 data)
120 {
121 u16 value = (data << 8) | reg;
122
123 return usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0),
124 QT_SET_GET_REGISTER, 0x40, value, uart,
125 NULL, 0, 300);
126
127 }
128
129 #define set_mctrl(dev, set) update_mctrl((dev), (set), 0)
130 #define clear_mctrl(dev, clear) update_mctrl((dev), 0, (clear))
131
132 /* these do not deal with device that have more than 1 port */
update_mctrl(struct usb_device * dev,unsigned int set,unsigned int clear)133 static inline int update_mctrl(struct usb_device *dev, unsigned int set,
134 unsigned int clear)
135 {
136 unsigned urb_value;
137 int result;
138
139 if (((set | clear) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) == 0) {
140 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - DTR|RTS not being set|cleared\n", __func__);
141 return 0; /* no change */
142 }
143
144 clear &= ~set; /* 'set' takes precedence over 'clear' */
145 urb_value = 0;
146 if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
147 urb_value |= UART_MCR_DTR;
148 if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
149 urb_value |= UART_MCR_RTS;
150
151 result = ssu100_setregister(dev, 0, UART_MCR, urb_value);
152 if (result < 0)
153 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s Error from MODEM_CTRL urb\n", __func__);
154
155 return result;
156 }
157
ssu100_initdevice(struct usb_device * dev)158 static int ssu100_initdevice(struct usb_device *dev)
159 {
160 u8 *data;
161 int result = 0;
162
163 data = kzalloc(3, GFP_KERNEL);
164 if (!data)
165 return -ENOMEM;
166
167 result = ssu100_getdevice(dev, data);
168 if (result < 0) {
169 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - get_device failed %i\n", __func__, result);
170 goto out;
171 }
172
173 data[1] &= ~FULLPWRBIT;
174
175 result = ssu100_setdevice(dev, data);
176 if (result < 0) {
177 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - setdevice failed %i\n", __func__, result);
178 goto out;
179 }
180
181 result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_GET_SET_PREBUF_TRIG_LVL, 128, 0);
182 if (result < 0) {
183 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - set prebuffer level failed %i\n", __func__, result);
184 goto out;
185 }
186
187 result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_SET_ATF, ATC_DISABLED, 0);
188 if (result < 0) {
189 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - set ATFprebuffer level failed %i\n", __func__, result);
190 goto out;
191 }
192
193 result = ssu100_getdevice(dev, data);
194 if (result < 0) {
195 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - get_device failed %i\n", __func__, result);
196 goto out;
197 }
198
199 data[0] &= ~(RR_BITS | DUPMODE_BITS);
200 data[0] |= CLKS_X4;
201 data[1] &= ~(LOOPMODE_BITS);
202 data[1] |= RS232_MODE;
203
204 result = ssu100_setdevice(dev, data);
205 if (result < 0) {
206 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "%s - setdevice failed %i\n", __func__, result);
207 goto out;
208 }
209
210 out: kfree(data);
211 return result;
212
213 }
214
215
ssu100_set_termios(struct tty_struct * tty,struct usb_serial_port * port,const struct ktermios * old_termios)216 static void ssu100_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
217 struct usb_serial_port *port,
218 const struct ktermios *old_termios)
219 {
220 struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
221 struct ktermios *termios = &tty->termios;
222 u16 baud, divisor, remainder;
223 unsigned int cflag = termios->c_cflag;
224 u16 urb_value = 0; /* will hold the new flags */
225 int result;
226
227 if (cflag & PARENB) {
228 if (cflag & PARODD)
229 urb_value |= UART_LCR_PARITY;
230 else
231 urb_value |= SERIAL_EVEN_PARITY;
232 }
233
234 urb_value |= UART_LCR_WLEN(tty_get_char_size(cflag));
235
236 baud = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
237 if (!baud)
238 baud = 9600;
239
240 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - got baud = %d\n", __func__, baud);
241
242
243 divisor = MAX_BAUD_RATE / baud;
244 remainder = MAX_BAUD_RATE % baud;
245 if (((remainder * 2) >= baud) && (baud != 110))
246 divisor++;
247
248 urb_value = urb_value << 8;
249
250 result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_GET_SET_UART, divisor, urb_value);
251 if (result < 0)
252 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - set uart failed\n", __func__);
253
254 if (cflag & CRTSCTS)
255 result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_HW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK,
256 SERIAL_CRTSCTS, 0);
257 else
258 result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_HW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK,
259 0, 0);
260 if (result < 0)
261 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - set HW flow control failed\n", __func__);
262
263 if (I_IXOFF(tty) || I_IXON(tty)) {
264 u16 x = ((u16)(START_CHAR(tty) << 8) | (u16)(STOP_CHAR(tty)));
265
266 result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_SW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK,
267 x, 0);
268 } else
269 result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_SW_FLOW_CONTROL_MASK,
270 0, 0);
271
272 if (result < 0)
273 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - set SW flow control failed\n", __func__);
274
275 }
276
277
ssu100_open(struct tty_struct * tty,struct usb_serial_port * port)278 static int ssu100_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port)
279 {
280 struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
281 struct ssu100_port_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
282 u8 *data;
283 int result;
284 unsigned long flags;
285
286 data = kzalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
287 if (!data)
288 return -ENOMEM;
289
290 result = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0),
291 QT_OPEN_CLOSE_CHANNEL,
292 QT_TRANSFER_IN, 0x01,
293 0, data, 2, 300);
294 if (result < 2) {
295 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - open failed %i\n", __func__, result);
296 if (result >= 0)
297 result = -EIO;
298 kfree(data);
299 return result;
300 }
301
302 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->status_lock, flags);
303 priv->shadowLSR = data[0];
304 priv->shadowMSR = data[1];
305 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->status_lock, flags);
306
307 kfree(data);
308
309 /* set to 9600 */
310 result = ssu100_control_msg(dev, QT_GET_SET_UART, 0x30, 0x0300);
311 if (result < 0)
312 dev_dbg(&port->dev, "%s - set uart failed\n", __func__);
313
314 if (tty)
315 ssu100_set_termios(tty, port, &tty->termios);
316
317 return usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port);
318 }
319
ssu100_attach(struct usb_serial * serial)320 static int ssu100_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
321 {
322 return ssu100_initdevice(serial->dev);
323 }
324
ssu100_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port * port)325 static int ssu100_port_probe(struct usb_serial_port *port)
326 {
327 struct ssu100_port_private *priv;
328
329 priv = kzalloc(sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
330 if (!priv)
331 return -ENOMEM;
332
333 spin_lock_init(&priv->status_lock);
334
335 usb_set_serial_port_data(port, priv);
336
337 return 0;
338 }
339
ssu100_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port * port)340 static void ssu100_port_remove(struct usb_serial_port *port)
341 {
342 struct ssu100_port_private *priv;
343
344 priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
345 kfree(priv);
346 }
347
ssu100_tiocmget(struct tty_struct * tty)348 static int ssu100_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
349 {
350 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
351 struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
352 u8 *d;
353 int r;
354
355 d = kzalloc(2, GFP_KERNEL);
356 if (!d)
357 return -ENOMEM;
358
359 r = ssu100_getregister(dev, 0, UART_MCR, d);
360 if (r < 0)
361 goto mget_out;
362
363 r = ssu100_getregister(dev, 0, UART_MSR, d+1);
364 if (r < 0)
365 goto mget_out;
366
367 r = (d[0] & UART_MCR_DTR ? TIOCM_DTR : 0) |
368 (d[0] & UART_MCR_RTS ? TIOCM_RTS : 0) |
369 (d[1] & UART_MSR_CTS ? TIOCM_CTS : 0) |
370 (d[1] & UART_MSR_DCD ? TIOCM_CAR : 0) |
371 (d[1] & UART_MSR_RI ? TIOCM_RI : 0) |
372 (d[1] & UART_MSR_DSR ? TIOCM_DSR : 0);
373
374 mget_out:
375 kfree(d);
376 return r;
377 }
378
ssu100_tiocmset(struct tty_struct * tty,unsigned int set,unsigned int clear)379 static int ssu100_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty,
380 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
381 {
382 struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
383 struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
384
385 return update_mctrl(dev, set, clear);
386 }
387
ssu100_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port * port,int on)388 static void ssu100_dtr_rts(struct usb_serial_port *port, int on)
389 {
390 struct usb_device *dev = port->serial->dev;
391
392 /* Disable flow control */
393 if (!on) {
394 if (ssu100_setregister(dev, 0, UART_MCR, 0) < 0)
395 dev_err(&port->dev, "error from flowcontrol urb\n");
396 }
397 /* drop RTS and DTR */
398 if (on)
399 set_mctrl(dev, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
400 else
401 clear_mctrl(dev, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
402 }
403
ssu100_update_msr(struct usb_serial_port * port,u8 msr)404 static void ssu100_update_msr(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 msr)
405 {
406 struct ssu100_port_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
407 unsigned long flags;
408
409 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->status_lock, flags);
410 priv->shadowMSR = msr;
411 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->status_lock, flags);
412
413 if (msr & UART_MSR_ANY_DELTA) {
414 /* update input line counters */
415 if (msr & UART_MSR_DCTS)
416 port->icount.cts++;
417 if (msr & UART_MSR_DDSR)
418 port->icount.dsr++;
419 if (msr & UART_MSR_DDCD)
420 port->icount.dcd++;
421 if (msr & UART_MSR_TERI)
422 port->icount.rng++;
423 wake_up_interruptible(&port->port.delta_msr_wait);
424 }
425 }
426
ssu100_update_lsr(struct usb_serial_port * port,u8 lsr,char * tty_flag)427 static void ssu100_update_lsr(struct usb_serial_port *port, u8 lsr,
428 char *tty_flag)
429 {
430 struct ssu100_port_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
431 unsigned long flags;
432
433 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->status_lock, flags);
434 priv->shadowLSR = lsr;
435 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->status_lock, flags);
436
437 *tty_flag = TTY_NORMAL;
438 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BRK_ERROR_BITS) {
439 /* we always want to update icount, but we only want to
440 * update tty_flag for one case */
441 if (lsr & UART_LSR_BI) {
442 port->icount.brk++;
443 *tty_flag = TTY_BREAK;
444 usb_serial_handle_break(port);
445 }
446 if (lsr & UART_LSR_PE) {
447 port->icount.parity++;
448 if (*tty_flag == TTY_NORMAL)
449 *tty_flag = TTY_PARITY;
450 }
451 if (lsr & UART_LSR_FE) {
452 port->icount.frame++;
453 if (*tty_flag == TTY_NORMAL)
454 *tty_flag = TTY_FRAME;
455 }
456 if (lsr & UART_LSR_OE) {
457 port->icount.overrun++;
458 tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, 0, TTY_OVERRUN);
459 }
460 }
461
462 }
463
ssu100_process_read_urb(struct urb * urb)464 static void ssu100_process_read_urb(struct urb *urb)
465 {
466 struct usb_serial_port *port = urb->context;
467 char *packet = urb->transfer_buffer;
468 char flag = TTY_NORMAL;
469 u32 len = urb->actual_length;
470 int i;
471 char *ch;
472
473 if ((len >= 4) &&
474 (packet[0] == 0x1b) && (packet[1] == 0x1b) &&
475 ((packet[2] == 0x00) || (packet[2] == 0x01))) {
476 if (packet[2] == 0x00)
477 ssu100_update_lsr(port, packet[3], &flag);
478 if (packet[2] == 0x01)
479 ssu100_update_msr(port, packet[3]);
480
481 len -= 4;
482 ch = packet + 4;
483 } else
484 ch = packet;
485
486 if (!len)
487 return; /* status only */
488
489 if (port->sysrq) {
490 for (i = 0; i < len; i++, ch++) {
491 if (!usb_serial_handle_sysrq_char(port, *ch))
492 tty_insert_flip_char(&port->port, *ch, flag);
493 }
494 } else {
495 tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag(&port->port, ch, flag, len);
496 }
497
498 tty_flip_buffer_push(&port->port);
499 }
500
501 static struct usb_serial_driver ssu100_device = {
502 .driver = {
503 .name = "ssu100",
504 },
505 .description = DRIVER_DESC,
506 .id_table = id_table,
507 .num_ports = 1,
508 .open = ssu100_open,
509 .attach = ssu100_attach,
510 .port_probe = ssu100_port_probe,
511 .port_remove = ssu100_port_remove,
512 .dtr_rts = ssu100_dtr_rts,
513 .process_read_urb = ssu100_process_read_urb,
514 .tiocmget = ssu100_tiocmget,
515 .tiocmset = ssu100_tiocmset,
516 .tiocmiwait = usb_serial_generic_tiocmiwait,
517 .get_icount = usb_serial_generic_get_icount,
518 .set_termios = ssu100_set_termios,
519 };
520
521 static struct usb_serial_driver * const serial_drivers[] = {
522 &ssu100_device, NULL
523 };
524
525 module_usb_serial_driver(serial_drivers, id_table);
526
527 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRIVER_DESC);
528 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
529