xref: /linux/include/linux/debugfs.h (revision 6e530e2e31191d88f692e6c8d3bd245e43416e4f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  *  debugfs.h - a tiny little debug file system
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2004 Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Inc.
7  *
8  *  debugfs is for people to use instead of /proc or /sys.
9  *  See Documentation/filesystems/ for more details.
10  */
11 
12 #ifndef _DEBUGFS_H_
13 #define _DEBUGFS_H_
14 
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/compiler.h>
20 
21 struct device;
22 struct file_operations;
23 
24 struct debugfs_blob_wrapper {
25 	void *data;
26 	unsigned long size;
27 };
28 
29 struct debugfs_reg32 {
30 	char *name;
31 	unsigned long offset;
32 };
33 
34 struct debugfs_regset32 {
35 	const struct debugfs_reg32 *regs;
36 	int nregs;
37 	void __iomem *base;
38 	struct device *dev;	/* Optional device for Runtime PM */
39 };
40 
41 struct debugfs_u32_array {
42 	u32 *array;
43 	u32 n_elements;
44 };
45 
46 extern struct dentry *arch_debugfs_dir;
47 
48 #define DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE_XSIGNED(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt, __is_signed)	\
49 static int __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)	\
50 {									\
51 	__simple_attr_check_format(__fmt, 0ull);			\
52 	return simple_attr_open(inode, file, __get, __set, __fmt);	\
53 }									\
54 static const struct file_operations __fops = {				\
55 	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,						\
56 	.open	 = __fops ## _open,					\
57 	.release = simple_attr_release,					\
58 	.read	 = debugfs_attr_read,					\
59 	.write	 = (__is_signed) ? debugfs_attr_write_signed : debugfs_attr_write,	\
60 }
61 
62 #define DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt)		\
63 	DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE_XSIGNED(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt, false)
64 
65 #define DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE_SIGNED(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt)	\
66 	DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE_XSIGNED(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt, true)
67 
68 typedef struct vfsmount *(*debugfs_automount_t)(struct dentry *, void *);
69 
70 struct debugfs_short_fops {
71 	ssize_t (*read)(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
72 	ssize_t (*write)(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
73 	loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int);
74 };
75 
76 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
77 
78 struct dentry *debugfs_lookup(const char *name, struct dentry *parent);
79 
80 struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_full(const char *name, umode_t mode,
81 					struct dentry *parent, void *data,
82 					const void *aux,
83 					const struct file_operations *fops);
84 struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_short(const char *name, umode_t mode,
85 					 struct dentry *parent, void *data,
86 					 const void *aux,
87 					 const struct debugfs_short_fops *fops);
88 
89 /**
90  * debugfs_create_file - create a file in the debugfs filesystem
91  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
92  * @mode: the permission that the file should have.
93  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
94  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is NULL, then the
95  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
96  * @data: a pointer to something that the caller will want to get to later
97  *        on.  The inode.i_private pointer will point to this value on
98  *        the open() call.
99  * @fops: a pointer to a struct file_operations or struct debugfs_short_fops that
100  *        should be used for this file.
101  *
102  * This is the basic "create a file" function for debugfs.  It allows for a
103  * wide range of flexibility in creating a file, or a directory (if you want
104  * to create a directory, the debugfs_create_dir() function is
105  * recommended to be used instead.)
106  *
107  * This function will return a pointer to a dentry if it succeeds.  This
108  * pointer must be passed to the debugfs_remove() function when the file is
109  * to be removed (no automatic cleanup happens if your module is unloaded,
110  * you are responsible here.)  If an error occurs, ERR_PTR(-ERROR) will be
111  * returned.
112  *
113  * If debugfs is not enabled in the kernel, the value -%ENODEV will be
114  * returned.
115  *
116  * If fops points to a struct debugfs_short_fops, then simple_open() will be
117  * used for the open, and only read/write/llseek are supported and are proxied,
118  * so no module reference or release are needed.
119  *
120  * NOTE: it's expected that most callers should _ignore_ the errors returned
121  * by this function. Other debugfs functions handle the fact that the "dentry"
122  * passed to them could be an error and they don't crash in that case.
123  * Drivers should generally work fine even if debugfs fails to init anyway.
124  */
125 #define debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops)			\
126 	_Generic(fops,								\
127 		 const struct file_operations *: debugfs_create_file_full,	\
128 		 const struct debugfs_short_fops *: debugfs_create_file_short,	\
129 		 struct file_operations *: debugfs_create_file_full,		\
130 		 struct debugfs_short_fops *: debugfs_create_file_short)	\
131 		(name, mode, parent, data, NULL, fops)
132 
133 #define debugfs_create_file_aux(name, mode, parent, data, aux, fops)		\
134 	_Generic(fops,								\
135 		 const struct file_operations *: debugfs_create_file_full,	\
136 		 const struct debugfs_short_fops *: debugfs_create_file_short,	\
137 		 struct file_operations *: debugfs_create_file_full,		\
138 		 struct debugfs_short_fops *: debugfs_create_file_short)	\
139 		(name, mode, parent, data, aux, fops)
140 
141 struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_unsafe(const char *name, umode_t mode,
142 				   struct dentry *parent, void *data,
143 				   const struct file_operations *fops);
144 
145 void debugfs_create_file_size(const char *name, umode_t mode,
146 			      struct dentry *parent, void *data,
147 			      const struct file_operations *fops,
148 			      loff_t file_size);
149 
150 struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name, struct dentry *parent);
151 
152 struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name, struct dentry *parent,
153 				      const char *dest);
154 
155 struct dentry *debugfs_create_automount(const char *name,
156 					struct dentry *parent,
157 					debugfs_automount_t f,
158 					void *data);
159 
160 void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry);
161 #define debugfs_remove_recursive debugfs_remove
162 
163 void debugfs_lookup_and_remove(const char *name, struct dentry *parent);
164 
165 void *debugfs_get_aux(const struct file *file);
166 
167 int debugfs_file_get(struct dentry *dentry);
168 void debugfs_file_put(struct dentry *dentry);
169 
170 ssize_t debugfs_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
171 			size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
172 ssize_t debugfs_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
173 			size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
174 ssize_t debugfs_attr_write_signed(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
175 			size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
176 
177 int debugfs_change_name(struct dentry *dentry, const char *fmt, ...) __printf(2, 3);
178 
179 void debugfs_create_u8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
180 		       u8 *value);
181 void debugfs_create_u16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
182 			u16 *value);
183 void debugfs_create_u32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
184 			u32 *value);
185 void debugfs_create_u64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
186 			u64 *value);
187 void debugfs_create_ulong(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
188 			  unsigned long *value);
189 void debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
190 		       u8 *value);
191 void debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
192 			u16 *value);
193 void debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
194 			u32 *value);
195 void debugfs_create_x64(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
196 			u64 *value);
197 void debugfs_create_size_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
198 			   struct dentry *parent, size_t *value);
199 void debugfs_create_atomic_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
200 			     struct dentry *parent, atomic_t *value);
201 void debugfs_create_bool(const char *name, umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
202 			 bool *value);
203 void debugfs_create_str(const char *name, umode_t mode,
204 			struct dentry *parent, char **value);
205 
206 struct dentry *debugfs_create_blob(const char *name, umode_t mode,
207 				  struct dentry *parent,
208 				  struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob);
209 
210 void debugfs_create_regset32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
211 			     struct dentry *parent,
212 			     struct debugfs_regset32 *regset);
213 
214 void debugfs_print_regs32(struct seq_file *s, const struct debugfs_reg32 *regs,
215 			  int nregs, void __iomem *base, char *prefix);
216 
217 void debugfs_create_u32_array(const char *name, umode_t mode,
218 			      struct dentry *parent,
219 			      struct debugfs_u32_array *array);
220 
221 void debugfs_create_devm_seqfile(struct device *dev, const char *name,
222 				 struct dentry *parent,
223 				 int (*read_fn)(struct seq_file *s, void *data));
224 
225 bool debugfs_initialized(void);
226 
227 ssize_t debugfs_read_file_bool(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
228 			       size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
229 
230 ssize_t debugfs_write_file_bool(struct file *file, const char __user *user_buf,
231 				size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
232 
233 ssize_t debugfs_read_file_str(struct file *file, char __user *user_buf,
234 			      size_t count, loff_t *ppos);
235 
236 /**
237  * struct debugfs_cancellation - cancellation data
238  * @list: internal, for keeping track
239  * @cancel: callback to call
240  * @cancel_data: extra data for the callback to call
241  */
242 context_lock_struct(debugfs_cancellation) {
243 	struct list_head list;
244 	void (*cancel)(struct dentry *, void *);
245 	void *cancel_data;
246 };
247 
248 void debugfs_enter_cancellation(struct file *file,
249 				struct debugfs_cancellation *cancellation) __acquires(cancellation);
250 void debugfs_leave_cancellation(struct file *file,
251 				struct debugfs_cancellation *cancellation) __releases(cancellation);
252 
253 #else
254 
255 #include <linux/err.h>
256 
257 /*
258  * We do not return NULL from these functions if CONFIG_DEBUG_FS is not enabled
259  * so users have a chance to detect if there was a real error or not.  We don't
260  * want to duplicate the design decision mistakes of procfs and devfs again.
261  */
262 
263 static inline struct dentry *debugfs_lookup(const char *name,
264 					    struct dentry *parent)
265 {
266 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
267 }
268 
269 static inline struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_aux(const char *name,
270 					umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
271 					void *data, void *aux,
272 					const void *fops)
273 {
274 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
275 }
276 
277 static inline struct dentry *debugfs_create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
278 					struct dentry *parent, void *data,
279 					const void *fops)
280 {
281 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
282 }
283 
284 static inline struct dentry *debugfs_create_file_unsafe(const char *name,
285 					umode_t mode, struct dentry *parent,
286 					void *data,
287 					const struct file_operations *fops)
288 {
289 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
290 }
291 
292 static inline void debugfs_create_file_size(const char *name, umode_t mode,
293 					    struct dentry *parent, void *data,
294 					    const struct file_operations *fops,
295 					    loff_t file_size)
296 { }
297 
298 static inline struct dentry *debugfs_create_dir(const char *name,
299 						struct dentry *parent)
300 {
301 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
302 }
303 
304 static inline struct dentry *debugfs_create_symlink(const char *name,
305 						    struct dentry *parent,
306 						    const char *dest)
307 {
308 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
309 }
310 
311 static inline struct dentry *debugfs_create_automount(const char *name,
312 					struct dentry *parent,
313 					debugfs_automount_t f,
314 					void *data)
315 {
316 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
317 }
318 
319 static inline void debugfs_remove(struct dentry *dentry)
320 { }
321 
322 static inline void debugfs_remove_recursive(struct dentry *dentry)
323 { }
324 
325 static inline void debugfs_lookup_and_remove(const char *name,
326 					     struct dentry *parent)
327 { }
328 
329 void *debugfs_get_aux(const struct file *file);
330 
331 static inline int debugfs_file_get(struct dentry *dentry)
332 {
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 static inline void debugfs_file_put(struct dentry *dentry)
337 { }
338 
339 static inline ssize_t debugfs_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
340 					size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
341 {
342 	return -ENODEV;
343 }
344 
345 static inline ssize_t debugfs_attr_write(struct file *file,
346 					const char __user *buf,
347 					size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
348 {
349 	return -ENODEV;
350 }
351 
352 static inline ssize_t debugfs_attr_write_signed(struct file *file,
353 					const char __user *buf,
354 					size_t len, loff_t *ppos)
355 {
356 	return -ENODEV;
357 }
358 
359 static inline int __printf(2, 3) debugfs_change_name(struct dentry *dentry,
360 					const char *fmt, ...)
361 {
362 	return -ENODEV;
363 }
364 
365 static inline void debugfs_create_u8(const char *name, umode_t mode,
366 				     struct dentry *parent, u8 *value) { }
367 
368 static inline void debugfs_create_u16(const char *name, umode_t mode,
369 				      struct dentry *parent, u16 *value) { }
370 
371 static inline void debugfs_create_u32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
372 				      struct dentry *parent, u32 *value) { }
373 
374 static inline void debugfs_create_u64(const char *name, umode_t mode,
375 				      struct dentry *parent, u64 *value) { }
376 
377 static inline void debugfs_create_ulong(const char *name, umode_t mode,
378 					struct dentry *parent,
379 					unsigned long *value) { }
380 
381 static inline void debugfs_create_x8(const char *name, umode_t mode,
382 				     struct dentry *parent, u8 *value) { }
383 
384 static inline void debugfs_create_x16(const char *name, umode_t mode,
385 				      struct dentry *parent, u16 *value) { }
386 
387 static inline void debugfs_create_x32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
388 				      struct dentry *parent, u32 *value) { }
389 
390 static inline void debugfs_create_x64(const char *name, umode_t mode,
391 				      struct dentry *parent, u64 *value) { }
392 
393 static inline void debugfs_create_size_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
394 					 struct dentry *parent, size_t *value)
395 { }
396 
397 static inline void debugfs_create_atomic_t(const char *name, umode_t mode,
398 					   struct dentry *parent,
399 					   atomic_t *value)
400 { }
401 
402 static inline void debugfs_create_bool(const char *name, umode_t mode,
403 				       struct dentry *parent, bool *value) { }
404 
405 static inline void debugfs_create_str(const char *name, umode_t mode,
406 				      struct dentry *parent,
407 				      char **value)
408 { }
409 
410 static inline struct dentry *debugfs_create_blob(const char *name, umode_t mode,
411 				  struct dentry *parent,
412 				  struct debugfs_blob_wrapper *blob)
413 {
414 	return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
415 }
416 
417 static inline void debugfs_create_regset32(const char *name, umode_t mode,
418 					   struct dentry *parent,
419 					   struct debugfs_regset32 *regset)
420 {
421 }
422 
423 static inline void debugfs_print_regs32(struct seq_file *s, const struct debugfs_reg32 *regs,
424 			 int nregs, void __iomem *base, char *prefix)
425 {
426 }
427 
428 static inline bool debugfs_initialized(void)
429 {
430 	return false;
431 }
432 
433 static inline void debugfs_create_u32_array(const char *name, umode_t mode,
434 					    struct dentry *parent,
435 					    struct debugfs_u32_array *array)
436 {
437 }
438 
439 static inline void debugfs_create_devm_seqfile(struct device *dev,
440 					       const char *name,
441 					       struct dentry *parent,
442 					       int (*read_fn)(struct seq_file *s,
443 							      void *data))
444 {
445 }
446 
447 static inline ssize_t debugfs_read_file_bool(struct file *file,
448 					     char __user *user_buf,
449 					     size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
450 {
451 	return -ENODEV;
452 }
453 
454 static inline ssize_t debugfs_write_file_bool(struct file *file,
455 					      const char __user *user_buf,
456 					      size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
457 {
458 	return -ENODEV;
459 }
460 
461 static inline ssize_t debugfs_read_file_str(struct file *file,
462 					    char __user *user_buf,
463 					    size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
464 {
465 	return -ENODEV;
466 }
467 
468 #endif
469 
470 #define debugfs_create_file_aux_num(name, mode, parent, data, n, fops) \
471 	debugfs_create_file_aux(name, mode, parent, data, \
472 				(void *)(unsigned long)n, fops)
473 #define debugfs_get_aux_num(f) (unsigned long)debugfs_get_aux(f)
474 
475 /**
476  * debugfs_create_xul - create a debugfs file that is used to read and write an
477  * unsigned long value, formatted in hexadecimal
478  * @name: a pointer to a string containing the name of the file to create.
479  * @mode: the permission that the file should have
480  * @parent: a pointer to the parent dentry for this file.  This should be a
481  *          directory dentry if set.  If this parameter is %NULL, then the
482  *          file will be created in the root of the debugfs filesystem.
483  * @value: a pointer to the variable that the file should read to and write
484  *         from.
485  */
486 static inline void debugfs_create_xul(const char *name, umode_t mode,
487 				      struct dentry *parent,
488 				      unsigned long *value)
489 {
490 	if (sizeof(*value) == sizeof(u32))
491 		debugfs_create_x32(name, mode, parent, (u32 *)value);
492 	else
493 		debugfs_create_x64(name, mode, parent, (u64 *)value);
494 }
495 
496 #endif
497