xref: /linux/arch/arm64/include/asm/hw_breakpoint.h (revision 79790b6818e96c58fe2bffee1b418c16e64e7b80)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
4  */
5 #ifndef __ASM_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
6 #define __ASM_HW_BREAKPOINT_H
7 
8 #include <asm/cputype.h>
9 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
10 #include <asm/sysreg.h>
11 #include <asm/virt.h>
12 
13 struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl {
14 	u32 __reserved	: 19,
15 	len		: 8,
16 	type		: 2,
17 	privilege	: 2,
18 	enabled		: 1;
19 };
20 
21 struct arch_hw_breakpoint {
22 	u64 address;
23 	u64 trigger;
24 	struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl;
25 };
26 
27 /* Privilege Levels */
28 #define AARCH64_BREAKPOINT_EL1	1
29 #define AARCH64_BREAKPOINT_EL0	2
30 
31 #define DBG_HMC_HYP		(1 << 13)
32 
encode_ctrl_reg(struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl)33 static inline u32 encode_ctrl_reg(struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl)
34 {
35 	u32 val = (ctrl.len << 5) | (ctrl.type << 3) | (ctrl.privilege << 1) |
36 		ctrl.enabled;
37 
38 	if (is_kernel_in_hyp_mode() && ctrl.privilege == AARCH64_BREAKPOINT_EL1)
39 		val |= DBG_HMC_HYP;
40 
41 	return val;
42 }
43 
decode_ctrl_reg(u32 reg,struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl * ctrl)44 static inline void decode_ctrl_reg(u32 reg,
45 				   struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl *ctrl)
46 {
47 	ctrl->enabled	= reg & 0x1;
48 	reg >>= 1;
49 	ctrl->privilege	= reg & 0x3;
50 	reg >>= 2;
51 	ctrl->type	= reg & 0x3;
52 	reg >>= 2;
53 	ctrl->len	= reg & 0xff;
54 }
55 
56 /* Breakpoint */
57 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_EXECUTE	0
58 
59 /* Watchpoints */
60 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LOAD	1
61 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_STORE	2
62 
63 /* Lengths */
64 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_1	0x1
65 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_2	0x3
66 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_3	0x7
67 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_4	0xf
68 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_5	0x1f
69 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_6	0x3f
70 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_7	0x7f
71 #define ARM_BREAKPOINT_LEN_8	0xff
72 
73 /* Kernel stepping */
74 #define ARM_KERNEL_STEP_NONE	0
75 #define ARM_KERNEL_STEP_ACTIVE	1
76 #define ARM_KERNEL_STEP_SUSPEND	2
77 
78 /*
79  * Limits.
80  * Changing these will require modifications to the register accessors.
81  */
82 #define ARM_MAX_BRP		16
83 #define ARM_MAX_WRP		16
84 
85 /* Virtual debug register bases. */
86 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_BVR	0
87 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_BCR	(AARCH64_DBG_REG_BVR + ARM_MAX_BRP)
88 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_WVR	(AARCH64_DBG_REG_BCR + ARM_MAX_BRP)
89 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_WCR	(AARCH64_DBG_REG_WVR + ARM_MAX_WRP)
90 
91 /* Debug register names. */
92 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_NAME_BVR	bvr
93 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_NAME_BCR	bcr
94 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_NAME_WVR	wvr
95 #define AARCH64_DBG_REG_NAME_WCR	wcr
96 
97 /* Accessor macros for the debug registers. */
98 #define AARCH64_DBG_READ(N, REG, VAL) do {\
99 	VAL = read_sysreg(dbg##REG##N##_el1);\
100 } while (0)
101 
102 #define AARCH64_DBG_WRITE(N, REG, VAL) do {\
103 	write_sysreg(VAL, dbg##REG##N##_el1);\
104 } while (0)
105 
106 struct task_struct;
107 struct notifier_block;
108 struct perf_event_attr;
109 struct perf_event;
110 struct pmu;
111 
112 extern int arch_bp_generic_fields(struct arch_hw_breakpoint_ctrl ctrl,
113 				  int *gen_len, int *gen_type, int *offset);
114 extern int arch_check_bp_in_kernelspace(struct arch_hw_breakpoint *hw);
115 extern int hw_breakpoint_arch_parse(struct perf_event *bp,
116 				    const struct perf_event_attr *attr,
117 				    struct arch_hw_breakpoint *hw);
118 extern int hw_breakpoint_exceptions_notify(struct notifier_block *unused,
119 					   unsigned long val, void *data);
120 
121 extern int arch_install_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp);
122 extern void arch_uninstall_hw_breakpoint(struct perf_event *bp);
123 extern void hw_breakpoint_pmu_read(struct perf_event *bp);
124 extern int hw_breakpoint_slots(int type);
125 
126 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
127 extern void hw_breakpoint_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next);
128 extern void ptrace_hw_copy_thread(struct task_struct *task);
129 #else
hw_breakpoint_thread_switch(struct task_struct * next)130 static inline void hw_breakpoint_thread_switch(struct task_struct *next)
131 {
132 }
ptrace_hw_copy_thread(struct task_struct * task)133 static inline void ptrace_hw_copy_thread(struct task_struct *task)
134 {
135 }
136 #endif
137 
138 /* Determine number of BRP registers available. */
get_num_brps(void)139 static inline int get_num_brps(void)
140 {
141 	u64 dfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1);
142 	return 1 +
143 		cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(dfr0,
144 						ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_BRPs_SHIFT);
145 }
146 
147 /* Determine number of WRP registers available. */
get_num_wrps(void)148 static inline int get_num_wrps(void)
149 {
150 	u64 dfr0 = read_sanitised_ftr_reg(SYS_ID_AA64DFR0_EL1);
151 	return 1 +
152 		cpuid_feature_extract_unsigned_field(dfr0,
153 						ID_AA64DFR0_EL1_WRPs_SHIFT);
154 }
155 
156 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_PM
157 extern void cpu_suspend_set_dbg_restorer(int (*hw_bp_restore)(unsigned int));
158 #else
cpu_suspend_set_dbg_restorer(int (* hw_bp_restore)(unsigned int))159 static inline void cpu_suspend_set_dbg_restorer(int (*hw_bp_restore)(unsigned int))
160 {
161 }
162 #endif
163 
164 #endif	/* __ASM_BREAKPOINT_H */
165