xref: /linux/init/Kconfig (revision bb29b957eaaa15be33243550d9ee576c2d601669)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2
3source "scripts/Kconfig.toolchain"
4
5config CONSTRUCTORS
6	bool
7
8config IRQ_WORK
9	def_bool y if SMP
10
11config BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
12	bool
13
14config THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
15	bool
16	help
17	  Select this to move thread_info off the stack into task_struct.  To
18	  make this work, an arch will need to remove all thread_info fields
19	  except flags and fix any runtime bugs.
20
21	  One subtle change that will be needed is to use try_get_task_stack()
22	  and put_task_stack() in save_thread_stack_tsk() and get_wchan().
23
24menu "General setup"
25
26config BROKEN
27	bool
28	help
29	  This option allows you to choose whether you want to try to
30	  compile (and fix) old drivers that haven't been updated to
31	  new infrastructure.
32
33config BROKEN_ON_SMP
34	bool
35	depends on BROKEN || !SMP
36	default y
37
38config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
39	int
40	default 32 if !UML
41	default 128 if UML
42	help
43	  Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
44	  variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
45
46config COMPILE_TEST
47	bool "Compile also drivers which will not load"
48	depends on HAS_IOMEM
49	help
50	  Some drivers can be compiled on a different platform than they are
51	  intended to be run on. Despite they cannot be loaded there (or even
52	  when they load they cannot be used due to missing HW support),
53	  developers still, opposing to distributors, might want to build such
54	  drivers to compile-test them.
55
56	  If you are a developer and want to build everything available, say Y
57	  here. If you are a user/distributor, say N here to exclude useless
58	  drivers to be distributed.
59
60config WERROR
61	bool "Compile the kernel with warnings as errors"
62	default COMPILE_TEST
63	help
64	  A kernel build should not cause any compiler warnings, and this
65	  enables the '-Werror' (for C) and '-Dwarnings' (for Rust) flags
66	  to enforce that rule by default. Certain warnings from other tools
67	  such as the linker may be upgraded to errors with this option as
68	  well.
69
70	  However, if you have a new (or very old) compiler or linker with odd
71	  and unusual warnings, or you have some architecture with problems,
72	  you may need to disable this config option in order to
73	  successfully build the kernel.
74
75	  If in doubt, say Y.
76
77config UAPI_HEADER_TEST
78	bool "Compile test UAPI headers"
79	depends on HEADERS_INSTALL
80	help
81	  Compile test headers exported to user-space to ensure they are
82	  self-contained, i.e. compilable as standalone units.
83
84	  If you are a developer or tester and want to ensure the exported
85	  headers are self-contained, say Y here. Otherwise, choose N.
86
87config LOCALVERSION
88	string "Local version - append to kernel release"
89	help
90	  Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
91	  This will show up when you type uname, for example.
92	  The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
93	  any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
94	  object and source tree, in that order.  Your total string can
95	  be a maximum of 64 characters.
96
97config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
98	bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
99	default y
100	depends on !COMPILE_TEST
101	help
102	  This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
103	  release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
104	  top of tree revision.
105
106	  A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
107	  if a git-based tree is found.  The string generated by this will be
108	  appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
109	  set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
110
111	  (The actual string used here is the first 12 characters produced
112	  by running the command:
113
114	    $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
115
116	  which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
117
118config BUILD_SALT
119	string "Build ID Salt"
120	default ""
121	help
122	  The build ID is used to link binaries and their debug info. Setting
123	  this option will use the value in the calculation of the build id.
124	  This is mostly useful for distributions which want to ensure the
125	  build is unique between builds. It's safe to leave the default.
126
127config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
128	bool
129
130config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
131	bool
132
133config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
134	bool
135
136config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
137	bool
138
139config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
140	bool
141
142config HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
143	bool
144
145config HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
146	bool
147
148config HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
149	bool
150
151choice
152	prompt "Kernel compression mode"
153	default KERNEL_GZIP
154	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO || HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4 || HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD || HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
155	help
156	  The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
157	  Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
158	  in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
159	  Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
160	  Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
161
162	  If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
163	  kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
164	  version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
165	  supplied by Christian Ludwig)
166
167	  High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
168	  are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
169	  size matters less.
170
171	  If in doubt, select 'gzip'
172
173config KERNEL_GZIP
174	bool "Gzip"
175	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
176	help
177	  The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
178	  between compression ratio and decompression speed.
179
180config KERNEL_BZIP2
181	bool "Bzip2"
182	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
183	help
184	  Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
185	  Decompression speed is slowest among the choices.  The kernel
186	  size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
187	  Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
188	  will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
189
190config KERNEL_LZMA
191	bool "LZMA"
192	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
193	help
194	  This compression algorithm's ratio is best.  Decompression speed
195	  is between gzip and bzip2.  Compression is slowest.
196	  The kernel size is about 33% smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
197
198config KERNEL_XZ
199	bool "XZ"
200	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
201	help
202	  XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
203	  BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
204	  code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
205	  comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
206	  filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, ARM64, RISC-V, big endian PowerPC,
207	  and SPARC), XZ will create a few percent smaller kernel than
208	  plain LZMA.
209
210	  The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
211	  speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
212	  and LZO. Compression is slow.
213
214config KERNEL_LZO
215	bool "LZO"
216	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
217	help
218	  Its compression ratio is the poorest among the choices. The kernel
219	  size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
220	  (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
221
222config KERNEL_LZ4
223	bool "LZ4"
224	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
225	help
226	  LZ4 is an LZ77-type compressor with a fixed, byte-oriented encoding.
227	  A preliminary version of LZ4 de/compression tool is available at
228	  <https://code.google.com/p/lz4/>.
229
230	  Its compression ratio is worse than LZO. The size of the kernel
231	  is about 8% bigger than LZO. But the decompression speed is
232	  faster than LZO.
233
234config KERNEL_ZSTD
235	bool "ZSTD"
236	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
237	help
238	  ZSTD is a compression algorithm targeting intermediate compression
239	  with fast decompression speed. It will compress better than GZIP and
240	  decompress around the same speed as LZO, but slower than LZ4. You
241	  will need at least 192 KB RAM or more for booting. The zstd command
242	  line tool is required for compression.
243
244config KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
245	bool "None"
246	depends on HAVE_KERNEL_UNCOMPRESSED
247	help
248	  Produce uncompressed kernel image. This option is usually not what
249	  you want. It is useful for debugging the kernel in slow simulation
250	  environments, where decompressing and moving the kernel is awfully
251	  slow. This option allows early boot code to skip the decompressor
252	  and jump right at uncompressed kernel image.
253
254endchoice
255
256config DEFAULT_INIT
257	string "Default init path"
258	default ""
259	help
260	  This option determines the default init for the system if no init=
261	  option is passed on the kernel command line. If the requested path is
262	  not present, we will still then move on to attempting further
263	  locations (e.g. /sbin/init, etc). If this is empty, we will just use
264	  the fallback list when init= is not passed.
265
266config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
267	string "Default hostname"
268	default "(none)"
269	help
270	  This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
271	  calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
272	  but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
273	  system more usable with less configuration.
274
275config SYSVIPC
276	bool "System V IPC"
277	help
278	  Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
279	  system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
280	  exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
281	  and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
282	  you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
283	  DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
284	  you'll need to say Y here.
285
286	  You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
287	  section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
288	  <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
289
290config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
291	bool
292	depends on SYSVIPC
293	depends on SYSCTL
294	default y
295
296config SYSVIPC_COMPAT
297	def_bool y
298	depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC
299
300config POSIX_MQUEUE
301	bool "POSIX Message Queues"
302	depends on NET
303	help
304	  POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
305	  queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
306	  of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
307	  programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
308	  queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
309
310	  POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
311	  and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
312	  operations on message queues.
313
314	  If unsure, say Y.
315
316config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
317	bool
318	depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
319	depends on SYSCTL
320	default y
321
322config WATCH_QUEUE
323	bool "General notification queue"
324	default n
325	help
326
327	  This is a general notification queue for the kernel to pass events to
328	  userspace by splicing them into pipes.  It can be used in conjunction
329	  with watches for key/keyring change notifications and device
330	  notifications.
331
332	  See Documentation/core-api/watch_queue.rst
333
334config CROSS_MEMORY_ATTACH
335	bool "Enable process_vm_readv/writev syscalls"
336	depends on MMU
337	default y
338	help
339	  Enabling this option adds the system calls process_vm_readv and
340	  process_vm_writev which allow a process with the correct privileges
341	  to directly read from or write to another process' address space.
342	  See the man page for more details.
343
344config AUDIT
345	bool "Auditing support"
346	depends on NET
347	help
348	  Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
349	  kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
350	  logging of avc messages output).  System call auditing is included
351	  on architectures which support it.
352
353config HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
354	bool
355
356config AUDITSYSCALL
357	def_bool y
358	depends on AUDIT && HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
359	select FSNOTIFY
360
361source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
362source "kernel/time/Kconfig"
363source "kernel/bpf/Kconfig"
364source "kernel/Kconfig.preempt"
365
366menu "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
367
368config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
369	bool
370
371choice
372	prompt "Cputime accounting"
373	default VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN if NO_HZ_FULL
374	default TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
375
376# Kind of a stub config for the pure tick based cputime accounting
377config TICK_CPU_ACCOUNTING
378	bool "Simple tick based cputime accounting"
379	depends on !S390 && !NO_HZ_FULL
380	help
381	  This is the basic tick based cputime accounting that maintains
382	  statistics about user, system and idle time spent on per jiffies
383	  granularity.
384
385	  If unsure, say Y.
386
387config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
388	bool "Deterministic task and CPU time accounting"
389	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING && !NO_HZ_FULL
390	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
391	help
392	  Select this option to enable more accurate task and CPU time
393	  accounting.  This is done by reading a CPU counter on each
394	  kernel entry and exit and on transitions within the kernel
395	  between system, softirq and hardirq state, so there is a
396	  small performance impact.  In the case of s390 or IBM POWER > 5,
397	  this also enables accounting of stolen time on logically-partitioned
398	  systems.
399
400config VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
401	bool "Full dynticks CPU time accounting"
402	depends on HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
403	depends on HAVE_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
404	depends on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
405	select VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
406	select CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
407	help
408	  Select this option to enable task and CPU time accounting on full
409	  dynticks systems. This accounting is implemented by watching every
410	  kernel-user boundaries using the context tracking subsystem.
411	  The accounting is thus performed at the expense of some significant
412	  overhead.
413
414	  For now this is only useful if you are working on the full
415	  dynticks subsystem development.
416
417	  If unsure, say N.
418
419endchoice
420
421config IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
422	bool "Fine granularity task level IRQ time accounting"
423	depends on HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING && !VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
424	help
425	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task irq time
426	  accounting. This is done by reading a timestamp on each
427	  transitions between softirq and hardirq state, so there can be a
428	  small performance impact.
429
430	  If in doubt, say N here.
431
432config HAVE_SCHED_AVG_IRQ
433	def_bool y
434	depends on IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING || PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
435	depends on SMP
436
437config SCHED_HW_PRESSURE
438	bool
439	default y if ARM && ARM_CPU_TOPOLOGY
440	default y if ARM64
441	depends on SMP
442	depends on CPU_FREQ_THERMAL
443	help
444	  Select this option to enable HW pressure accounting in the
445	  scheduler. HW pressure is the value conveyed to the scheduler
446	  that reflects the reduction in CPU compute capacity resulted from
447	  HW throttling. HW throttling occurs when the performance of
448	  a CPU is capped due to high operating temperatures as an example.
449
450	  If selected, the scheduler will be able to balance tasks accordingly,
451	  i.e. put less load on throttled CPUs than on non/less throttled ones.
452
453	  This requires the architecture to implement
454	  arch_update_hw_pressure() and arch_scale_thermal_pressure().
455
456config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
457	bool "BSD Process Accounting (DEPRECATED)"
458	depends on MULTIUSER
459	default n
460	help
461	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
462	  kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
463	  information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
464	  that process will be appended to the file by the kernel.  The
465	  information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
466	  command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
467	  list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>).  It is
468	  up to the user level program to do useful things with this
469	  information.  This mechanism is antiquated and has significant
470	  scalability issues.  You probably want to use eBPF instead.  Say
471	  N unless you really need this.
472
473config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
474	bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
475	depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
476	default n
477	help
478	  If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
479	  in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
480	  process and its parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
481	  with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
482	  for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
483	  at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
484
485config TASKSTATS
486	bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink"
487	depends on NET
488	depends on MULTIUSER
489	default n
490	help
491	  Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
492	  generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
493	  statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
494	  responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
495	  space on task exit.
496
497	  Say N if unsure.
498
499config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
500	bool "Enable per-task delay accounting"
501	depends on TASKSTATS
502	select SCHED_INFO
503	help
504	  Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
505	  resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
506	  in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
507	  relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
508
509	  Say N if unsure.
510
511config TASK_XACCT
512	bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats"
513	depends on TASKSTATS
514	help
515	  Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
516	  to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
517
518	  Say N if unsure.
519
520config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
521	bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting"
522	depends on TASK_XACCT
523	help
524	  Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
525	  task has caused.
526
527	  Say N if unsure.
528
529config PSI
530	bool "Pressure stall information tracking"
531	select KERNFS
532	help
533	  Collect metrics that indicate how overcommitted the CPU, memory,
534	  and IO capacity are in the system.
535
536	  If you say Y here, the kernel will create /proc/pressure/ with the
537	  pressure statistics files cpu, memory, and io. These will indicate
538	  the share of walltime in which some or all tasks in the system are
539	  delayed due to contention of the respective resource.
540
541	  In kernels with cgroup support, cgroups (cgroup2 only) will
542	  have cpu.pressure, memory.pressure, and io.pressure files,
543	  which aggregate pressure stalls for the grouped tasks only.
544
545	  For more details see Documentation/accounting/psi.rst.
546
547	  Say N if unsure.
548
549config PSI_DEFAULT_DISABLED
550	bool "Require boot parameter to enable pressure stall information tracking"
551	default n
552	depends on PSI
553	help
554	  If set, pressure stall information tracking will be disabled
555	  per default but can be enabled through passing psi=1 on the
556	  kernel commandline during boot.
557
558	  This feature adds some code to the task wakeup and sleep
559	  paths of the scheduler. The overhead is too low to affect
560	  common scheduling-intense workloads in practice (such as
561	  webservers, memcache), but it does show up in artificial
562	  scheduler stress tests, such as hackbench.
563
564	  If you are paranoid and not sure what the kernel will be
565	  used for, say Y.
566
567	  Say N if unsure.
568
569endmenu # "CPU/Task time and stats accounting"
570
571config CPU_ISOLATION
572	bool "CPU isolation"
573	depends on SMP
574	default y
575	help
576	  Make sure that CPUs running critical tasks are not disturbed by
577	  any source of "noise" such as unbound workqueues, timers, kthreads...
578	  Unbound jobs get offloaded to housekeeping CPUs. This is driven by
579	  the "isolcpus=" boot parameter.
580
581	  Say Y if unsure.
582
583source "kernel/rcu/Kconfig"
584
585config IKCONFIG
586	tristate "Kernel .config support"
587	help
588	  This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
589	  contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
590	  of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
591	  on-disk kernel.  This information can be extracted from the kernel
592	  image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
593	  input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
594	  It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
595	  /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
596
597config IKCONFIG_PROC
598	bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
599	depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
600	help
601	  This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
602	  through /proc/config.gz.
603
604config IKHEADERS
605	tristate "Enable kernel headers through /sys/kernel/kheaders.tar.xz"
606	depends on SYSFS
607	help
608	  This option enables access to the in-kernel headers that are generated during
609	  the build process. These can be used to build eBPF tracing programs,
610	  or similar programs.  If you build the headers as a module, a module called
611	  kheaders.ko is built which can be loaded on-demand to get access to headers.
612
613config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
614	int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
615	range 12 25
616	default 17
617	depends on PRINTK
618	help
619	  Select the minimal kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
620	  The final size is affected by LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT config
621	  parameter, see below. Any higher size also might be forced
622	  by "log_buf_len" boot parameter.
623
624	  Examples:
625		     17 => 128 KB
626		     16 => 64 KB
627		     15 => 32 KB
628		     14 => 16 KB
629		     13 =>  8 KB
630		     12 =>  4 KB
631
632config LOG_CPU_MAX_BUF_SHIFT
633	int "CPU kernel log buffer size contribution (13 => 8 KB, 17 => 128KB)"
634	depends on SMP
635	range 0 21
636	default 0 if BASE_SMALL
637	default 12
638	depends on PRINTK
639	help
640	  This option allows to increase the default ring buffer size
641	  according to the number of CPUs. The value defines the contribution
642	  of each CPU as a power of 2. The used space is typically only few
643	  lines however it might be much more when problems are reported,
644	  e.g. backtraces.
645
646	  The increased size means that a new buffer has to be allocated and
647	  the original static one is unused. It makes sense only on systems
648	  with more CPUs. Therefore this value is used only when the sum of
649	  contributions is greater than the half of the default kernel ring
650	  buffer as defined by LOG_BUF_SHIFT. The default values are set
651	  so that more than 16 CPUs are needed to trigger the allocation.
652
653	  Also this option is ignored when "log_buf_len" kernel parameter is
654	  used as it forces an exact (power of two) size of the ring buffer.
655
656	  The number of possible CPUs is used for this computation ignoring
657	  hotplugging making the computation optimal for the worst case
658	  scenario while allowing a simple algorithm to be used from bootup.
659
660	  Examples shift values and their meaning:
661		     17 => 128 KB for each CPU
662		     16 =>  64 KB for each CPU
663		     15 =>  32 KB for each CPU
664		     14 =>  16 KB for each CPU
665		     13 =>   8 KB for each CPU
666		     12 =>   4 KB for each CPU
667
668config PRINTK_INDEX
669	bool "Printk indexing debugfs interface"
670	depends on PRINTK && DEBUG_FS
671	help
672	  Add support for indexing of all printk formats known at compile time
673	  at <debugfs>/printk/index/<module>.
674
675	  This can be used as part of maintaining daemons which monitor
676	  /dev/kmsg, as it permits auditing the printk formats present in a
677	  kernel, allowing detection of cases where monitored printks are
678	  changed or no longer present.
679
680	  There is no additional runtime cost to printk with this enabled.
681
682#
683# Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
684#
685config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
686	bool
687
688config GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK
689	bool
690
691menu "Scheduler features"
692
693config UCLAMP_TASK
694	bool "Enable utilization clamping for RT/FAIR tasks"
695	depends on CPU_FREQ_GOV_SCHEDUTIL
696	help
697	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
698	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks scheduled on that CPU.
699
700	  With this option, the user can specify the min and max CPU
701	  utilization allowed for RUNNABLE tasks. The max utilization defines
702	  the maximum frequency a task should use while the min utilization
703	  defines the minimum frequency it should use.
704
705	  Both min and max utilization clamp values are hints to the scheduler,
706	  aiming at improving its frequency selection policy, but they do not
707	  enforce or grant any specific bandwidth for tasks.
708
709	  If in doubt, say N.
710
711config UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT
712	int "Number of supported utilization clamp buckets"
713	range 5 20
714	default 5
715	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
716	help
717	  Defines the number of clamp buckets to use. The range of each bucket
718	  will be SCHED_CAPACITY_SCALE/UCLAMP_BUCKETS_COUNT. The higher the
719	  number of clamp buckets the finer their granularity and the higher
720	  the precision of clamping aggregation and tracking at run-time.
721
722	  For example, with the minimum configuration value we will have 5
723	  clamp buckets tracking 20% utilization each. A 25% boosted tasks will
724	  be refcounted in the [20..39]% bucket and will set the bucket clamp
725	  effective value to 25%.
726	  If a second 30% boosted task should be co-scheduled on the same CPU,
727	  that task will be refcounted in the same bucket of the first task and
728	  it will boost the bucket clamp effective value to 30%.
729	  The clamp effective value of a bucket is reset to its nominal value
730	  (20% in the example above) when there are no more tasks refcounted in
731	  that bucket.
732
733	  An additional boost/capping margin can be added to some tasks. In the
734	  example above the 25% task will be boosted to 30% until it exits the
735	  CPU. If that should be considered not acceptable on certain systems,
736	  it's always possible to reduce the margin by increasing the number of
737	  clamp buckets to trade off used memory for run-time tracking
738	  precision.
739
740	  If in doubt, use the default value.
741
742config SCHED_PROXY_EXEC
743	bool "Proxy Execution"
744	# Avoid some build failures w/ PREEMPT_RT until it can be fixed
745	depends on !PREEMPT_RT
746	# Need to investigate how to inform sched_ext of split contexts
747	depends on !SCHED_CLASS_EXT
748	# Not particularly useful until we get to multi-rq proxying
749	depends on EXPERT
750	help
751	  This option enables proxy execution, a mechanism for mutex-owning
752	  tasks to inherit the scheduling context of higher priority waiters.
753
754endmenu
755
756#
757# For architectures that support present-but-inaccessible (PROT_NONE) page
758# table entries detectable via pte_protnone() / pmd_protnone():
759#
760config ARCH_HAS_PTE_PROTNONE
761	bool
762
763#
764# For architectures that want to enable the support for NUMA-affine scheduler
765# balancing logic:
766#
767config ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
768	bool
769
770#
771# For architectures that prefer to flush all TLBs after a number of pages
772# are unmapped instead of sending one IPI per page to flush. The architecture
773# must provide guarantees on what happens if a clean TLB cache entry is
774# written after the unmap. Details are in mm/rmap.c near the check for
775# should_defer_flush. The architecture should also consider if the full flush
776# and the refill costs are offset by the savings of sending fewer IPIs.
777config ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
778	bool
779
780config CC_HAS_INT128
781	def_bool !$(cc-option,$(m64-flag) -D__SIZEOF_INT128__=0) && 64BIT
782
783config CC_IMPLICIT_FALLTHROUGH
784	string
785	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5" if CC_IS_GCC && $(cc-option,-Wimplicit-fallthrough=5)
786	default "-Wimplicit-fallthrough" if CC_IS_CLANG && $(cc-option,-Wunreachable-code-fallthrough)
787
788config CC_MS_EXTENSIONS
789	string
790	default "-fms-anonymous-structs" if $(cc-option,-fms-anonymous-structs)
791	default "-fms-extensions"
792
793# Currently, disable gcc-10+ array-bounds globally.
794# It's still broken in gcc-13, so no upper bound yet.
795config GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
796	def_bool y
797
798config CC_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
799	bool
800	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION >= 90000 && GCC10_NO_ARRAY_BOUNDS
801
802# Currently, disable -Wstringop-overflow for GCC globally.
803config GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
804	def_bool y
805
806config CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
807	bool
808	default y if CC_IS_GCC && GCC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
809
810config CC_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
811	bool
812	default y if CC_IS_GCC && !CC_NO_STRINGOP_OVERFLOW
813
814#
815# For architectures that know their GCC __int128 support is sound
816#
817config ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128
818	bool
819
820# For architectures that (ab)use NUMA to represent different memory regions
821# all cpu-local but of different latencies, such as SuperH.
822#
823config ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
824	bool
825
826config NUMA_BALANCING
827	bool "Memory placement aware NUMA scheduler"
828	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING
829	depends on ARCH_HAS_PTE_PROTNONE
830	depends on !ARCH_WANT_NUMA_VARIABLE_LOCALITY
831	depends on SMP && NUMA_MIGRATION && !PREEMPT_RT
832	help
833	  This option adds support for automatic NUMA aware memory/task placement.
834	  The mechanism is quite primitive and is based on migrating memory when
835	  it has references to the node the task is running on.
836
837	  This system will be inactive on UMA systems.
838
839config SCHED_CACHE
840	bool "Cache aware load balance"
841	default y
842	depends on SMP
843	help
844	  When enabled, the scheduler will attempt to aggregate tasks from
845	  the same process onto a single Last Level Cache (LLC) domain when
846	  possible. This improves cache locality by keeping tasks that share
847	  resources within the same cache domain, reducing cache misses and
848	  lowering data access latency.
849
850config NUMA_BALANCING_DEFAULT_ENABLED
851	bool "Automatically enable NUMA aware memory/task placement"
852	default y
853	depends on NUMA_BALANCING
854	help
855	  If set, automatic NUMA balancing will be enabled if running on a NUMA
856	  machine.
857
858config SLAB_OBJ_EXT
859	bool
860
861menuconfig CGROUPS
862	bool "Control Group support"
863	select KERNFS
864	help
865	  This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
866	  use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
867	  controls or device isolation.
868	  See
869		- Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.rst	(CFS)
870		- Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/ (features for grouping, isolation
871					  and resource control)
872
873	  Say N if unsure.
874
875if CGROUPS
876
877config PAGE_COUNTER
878	bool
879
880config CGROUP_FAVOR_DYNMODS
881	bool "Favor dynamic modification latency reduction by default"
882	help
883	  This option enables the "favordynmods" mount option by default
884	  which reduces the latencies of dynamic cgroup modifications such
885	  as task migrations and controller on/offs at the cost of making
886	  hot path operations such as forks and exits more expensive.
887
888	  Say N if unsure.
889
890config MEMCG
891	bool "Memory controller"
892	select PAGE_COUNTER
893	select EVENTFD
894	select SLAB_OBJ_EXT
895	select VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
896	help
897	  Provides control over the memory footprint of tasks in a cgroup.
898
899config MEMCG_NMI_UNSAFE
900	bool
901	depends on MEMCG
902	depends on HAVE_NMI
903	depends on !ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS && !ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
904	default y
905
906config MEMCG_NMI_SAFETY_REQUIRES_ATOMIC
907	bool
908	depends on MEMCG
909	depends on HAVE_NMI
910	depends on !ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS && ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
911	default y
912
913config MEMCG_V1
914	bool "Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller"
915	depends on MEMCG
916	default n
917	help
918	  Legacy cgroup v1 memory controller which has been deprecated by
919	  cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is there for legacy applications
920	  which haven't migrated to the new cgroup v2 interface yet. If you
921	  do not have any such application then you are completely fine leaving
922	  this option disabled.
923
924	  Please note that feature set of the legacy memory controller is likely
925	  going to shrink due to deprecation process. New deployments with v1
926	  controller are highly discouraged.
927
928	  Say N if unsure.
929
930config BLK_CGROUP
931	bool "IO controller"
932	depends on BLOCK
933	default n
934	help
935	Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
936	cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
937	policies.
938
939	Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
940	control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
941	to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
942	block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
943
944	This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
945	One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
946	enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
947	CONFIG_BFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
948	CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
949
950	See Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v1/blkio-controller.rst for more information.
951
952config CGROUP_WRITEBACK
953	bool
954	depends on MEMCG && BLK_CGROUP
955	default y
956
957menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
958	bool "CPU controller"
959	default n
960	help
961	  This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
962	  bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
963	  tasks.
964
965if CGROUP_SCHED
966config GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
967	def_bool n
968
969config GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH
970	def_bool n
971
972config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
973	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
974	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
975	select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
976	default CGROUP_SCHED
977
978config CFS_BANDWIDTH
979	bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
980	depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
981	select GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH
982	default n
983	help
984	  This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
985	  tasks running within the fair group scheduler.  Groups with no limit
986	  set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
987	  restriction.
988	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.rst for more information.
989
990config RT_GROUP_SCHED
991	bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
992	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
993	default n
994	help
995	  This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
996	  to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
997	  schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
998	  realtime bandwidth for them.
999	  See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.rst for more information.
1000
1001config RT_GROUP_SCHED_DEFAULT_DISABLED
1002	bool "Require boot parameter to enable group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
1003	depends on RT_GROUP_SCHED
1004	default n
1005	help
1006	  When set, the RT group scheduling is disabled by default. The option
1007	  is in inverted form so that mere RT_GROUP_SCHED enables the group
1008	  scheduling.
1009
1010	  Say N if unsure.
1011
1012config EXT_GROUP_SCHED
1013	bool
1014	depends on SCHED_CLASS_EXT && CGROUP_SCHED
1015	select GROUP_SCHED_WEIGHT
1016	select GROUP_SCHED_BANDWIDTH
1017	default y
1018
1019endif #CGROUP_SCHED
1020
1021config EXT_SUB_SCHED
1022        def_bool y
1023        depends on SCHED_CLASS_EXT && CGROUPS
1024
1025config SCHED_MM_CID
1026	def_bool y
1027	depends on SMP && RSEQ
1028
1029config UCLAMP_TASK_GROUP
1030	bool "Utilization clamping per group of tasks"
1031	depends on CGROUP_SCHED
1032	depends on UCLAMP_TASK
1033	default n
1034	help
1035	  This feature enables the scheduler to track the clamped utilization
1036	  of each CPU based on RUNNABLE tasks currently scheduled on that CPU.
1037
1038	  When this option is enabled, the user can specify a min and max
1039	  CPU bandwidth which is allowed for each single task in a group.
1040	  The max bandwidth allows to clamp the maximum frequency a task
1041	  can use, while the min bandwidth allows to define a minimum
1042	  frequency a task will always use.
1043
1044	  When task group based utilization clamping is enabled, an eventually
1045	  specified task-specific clamp value is constrained by the cgroup
1046	  specified clamp value. Both minimum and maximum task clamping cannot
1047	  be bigger than the corresponding clamping defined at task group level.
1048
1049	  If in doubt, say N.
1050
1051config CGROUP_PIDS
1052	bool "PIDs controller"
1053	help
1054	  Provides enforcement of process number limits in the scope of a
1055	  cgroup. Any attempt to fork more processes than is allowed in the
1056	  cgroup will fail. PIDs are fundamentally a global resource because it
1057	  is fairly trivial to reach PID exhaustion before you reach even a
1058	  conservative kmemcg limit. As a result, it is possible to grind a
1059	  system to halt without being limited by other cgroup policies. The
1060	  PIDs controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1061
1062	  It should be noted that organisational operations (such as attaching
1063	  to a cgroup hierarchy) will *not* be blocked by the PIDs controller,
1064	  since the PIDs limit only affects a process's ability to fork, not to
1065	  attach to a cgroup.
1066
1067config CGROUP_RDMA
1068	bool "RDMA controller"
1069	help
1070	  Provides enforcement of RDMA resources defined by IB stack.
1071	  It is fairly easy for consumers to exhaust RDMA resources, which
1072	  can result into resource unavailability to other consumers.
1073	  RDMA controller is designed to stop this from happening.
1074	  Attaching processes with active RDMA resources to the cgroup
1075	  hierarchy is allowed even if can cross the hierarchy's limit.
1076
1077config CGROUP_DMEM
1078	bool "Device memory controller (DMEM)"
1079	select PAGE_COUNTER
1080	help
1081	  The DMEM controller allows compatible devices to restrict device
1082	  memory usage based on the cgroup hierarchy.
1083
1084	  As an example, it allows you to restrict VRAM usage for applications
1085	  in the DRM subsystem.
1086
1087config CGROUP_FREEZER
1088	bool "Freezer controller"
1089	help
1090	  Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
1091	  cgroup.
1092
1093	  This option affects the ORIGINAL cgroup interface. The cgroup2 memory
1094	  controller includes important in-kernel memory consumers per default.
1095
1096	  If you're using cgroup2, say N.
1097
1098config CGROUP_HUGETLB
1099	bool "HugeTLB controller"
1100	depends on HUGETLB_PAGE
1101	select PAGE_COUNTER
1102	default n
1103	help
1104	  Provides a cgroup controller for HugeTLB pages.
1105	  When you enable this, you can put a per cgroup limit on HugeTLB usage.
1106	  The limit is enforced during page fault. Since HugeTLB doesn't
1107	  support page reclaim, enforcing the limit at page fault time implies
1108	  that, the application will get SIGBUS signal if it tries to access
1109	  HugeTLB pages beyond its limit. This requires the application to know
1110	  beforehand how much HugeTLB pages it would require for its use. The
1111	  control group is tracked in the third page lru pointer. This means
1112	  that we cannot use the controller with huge page less than 3 pages.
1113
1114config CPUSETS
1115	bool "Cpuset controller"
1116	depends on SMP
1117	select UNION_FIND
1118	select CPU_ISOLATION
1119	help
1120	  This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
1121	  allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
1122	  Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
1123	  This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
1124
1125	  Say N if unsure.
1126
1127config CPUSETS_V1
1128	bool "Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller"
1129	depends on CPUSETS
1130	default n
1131	help
1132	  Legacy cgroup v1 cpusets controller which has been deprecated by
1133	  cgroup v2 implementation. The v1 is there for legacy applications
1134	  which haven't migrated to the new cgroup v2 interface yet. Legacy
1135	  interface includes cpuset filesystem and /proc/<pid>/cpuset. If you
1136	  do not have any such application then you are completely fine leaving
1137	  this option disabled.
1138
1139	  Say N if unsure.
1140
1141config PROC_PID_CPUSET
1142	bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
1143	depends on CPUSETS_V1
1144	default y
1145
1146config CGROUP_DEVICE
1147	bool "Device controller"
1148	help
1149	  Provides a cgroup controller implementing whitelists for
1150	  devices which a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
1151
1152config CGROUP_CPUACCT
1153	bool "Simple CPU accounting controller"
1154	help
1155	  Provides a simple controller for monitoring the
1156	  total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
1157
1158config CGROUP_PERF
1159	bool "Perf controller"
1160	depends on PERF_EVENTS
1161	help
1162	  This option extends the perf per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring
1163	  to threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
1164	  designated cpu.  Or this can be used to have cgroup ID in samples
1165	  so that it can monitor performance events among cgroups.
1166
1167	  Say N if unsure.
1168
1169config CGROUP_BPF
1170	bool "Support for eBPF programs attached to cgroups"
1171	depends on BPF_SYSCALL
1172	select SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1173	help
1174	  Allow attaching eBPF programs to a cgroup using the bpf(2)
1175	  syscall command BPF_PROG_ATTACH.
1176
1177	  In which context these programs are accessed depends on the type
1178	  of attachment. For instance, programs that are attached using
1179	  BPF_CGROUP_INET_INGRESS will be executed on the ingress path of
1180	  inet sockets.
1181
1182config CGROUP_MISC
1183	bool "Misc resource controller"
1184	default n
1185	help
1186	  Provides a controller for miscellaneous resources on a host.
1187
1188	  Miscellaneous scalar resources are the resources on the host system
1189	  which cannot be abstracted like the other cgroups. This controller
1190	  tracks and limits the miscellaneous resources used by a process
1191	  attached to a cgroup hierarchy.
1192
1193	  For more information, please check misc cgroup section in
1194	  /Documentation/admin-guide/cgroup-v2.rst.
1195
1196config CGROUP_DEBUG
1197	bool "Debug controller"
1198	default n
1199	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
1200	help
1201	  This option enables a simple controller that exports
1202	  debugging information about the cgroups framework. This
1203	  controller is for control cgroup debugging only. Its
1204	  interfaces are not stable.
1205
1206	  Say N.
1207
1208config SOCK_CGROUP_DATA
1209	bool
1210	default n
1211
1212endif # CGROUPS
1213
1214menuconfig NAMESPACES
1215	bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
1216	depends on MULTIUSER
1217	default !EXPERT
1218	help
1219	  Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
1220	  the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
1221	  or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
1222	  different namespaces.
1223
1224if NAMESPACES
1225
1226config UTS_NS
1227	bool "UTS namespace"
1228	default y
1229	help
1230	  In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
1231	  uname() system call
1232
1233config TIME_NS
1234	bool "TIME namespace"
1235	default y
1236	help
1237	  In this namespace boottime and monotonic clocks can be set.
1238	  The time will keep going with the same pace.
1239
1240config TIME_NS_VDSO
1241	def_bool TIME_NS && GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
1242
1243config IPC_NS
1244	bool "IPC namespace"
1245	depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
1246	default y
1247	help
1248	  In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
1249	  different IPC objects in different namespaces.
1250
1251config USER_NS
1252	bool "User namespace"
1253	default n
1254	help
1255	  This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
1256	  to provide different user info for different servers.
1257
1258	  When user namespaces are enabled in the kernel it is
1259	  recommended that the MEMCG option also be enabled and that
1260	  user-space use the memory control groups to limit the amount
1261	  of memory a memory unprivileged users can use.
1262
1263	  If unsure, say N.
1264
1265config USER_NS_MAP_KUNIT_TEST
1266	tristate "KUint test for user namespace map insertion" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1267	depends on USER_NS && KUNIT
1268	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1269	help
1270	  This builds the KUnit test for user namespace uid/gid map insertion.
1271	  It validates map insertion, limits, dynamic allocation of the
1272	  extended extents array, and mapping sorting functions.
1273
1274	  If unsure, say N.
1275
1276config PID_NS
1277	bool "PID Namespaces"
1278	default y
1279	help
1280	  Support process id namespaces.  This allows having multiple
1281	  processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
1282	  pid namespaces.  This is a building block of containers.
1283
1284config NET_NS
1285	bool "Network namespace"
1286	depends on NET
1287	default y
1288	help
1289	  Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
1290	  of the network stack.
1291
1292endif # NAMESPACES
1293
1294config CHECKPOINT_RESTORE
1295	bool "Checkpoint/restore support"
1296	depends on PROC_FS
1297	select PROC_CHILDREN
1298	select KCMP
1299	default n
1300	help
1301	  Enables additional kernel features in a sake of checkpoint/restore.
1302	  In particular it adds auxiliary prctl codes to setup process text,
1303	  data and heap segment sizes, and a few additional /proc filesystem
1304	  entries.
1305
1306	  If unsure, say N here.
1307
1308config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
1309	bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
1310	select CGROUPS
1311	select CGROUP_SCHED
1312	select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
1313	help
1314	  This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
1315	  automatically creating and populating task groups.  This separation
1316	  of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
1317	  desktop applications.  Task group autogeneration is currently based
1318	  upon task session.
1319
1320config RELAY
1321	bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
1322	select IRQ_WORK
1323	help
1324	  This option enables support for relay interface support in
1325	  certain file systems (such as debugfs).
1326	  It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
1327	  facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
1328	  user space.
1329
1330	  If unsure, say N.
1331
1332config BLK_DEV_INITRD
1333	bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
1334	help
1335	  The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
1336	  boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
1337	  before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
1338	  load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
1339	  etc. See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/initrd.rst> for details.
1340
1341	  If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
1342	  also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
1343	  15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
1344
1345	  If unsure say Y.
1346
1347if BLK_DEV_INITRD
1348
1349source "usr/Kconfig"
1350
1351endif
1352
1353config BOOT_CONFIG
1354	bool "Boot config support"
1355	select BLK_DEV_INITRD if !BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1356	help
1357	  Extra boot config allows system admin to pass a config file as
1358	  complemental extension of kernel cmdline when booting.
1359	  The boot config file must be attached at the end of initramfs
1360	  with checksum, size and magic word.
1361	  See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/bootconfig.rst> for details.
1362
1363	  If unsure, say Y.
1364
1365config BOOT_CONFIG_FORCE
1366	bool "Force unconditional bootconfig processing"
1367	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1368	default y if BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1369	help
1370	  With this Kconfig option set, BOOT_CONFIG processing is carried
1371	  out even when the "bootconfig" kernel-boot parameter is omitted.
1372	  In fact, with this Kconfig option set, there is no way to
1373	  make the kernel ignore the BOOT_CONFIG-supplied kernel-boot
1374	  parameters.
1375
1376	  If unsure, say N.
1377
1378config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1379	bool "Embed bootconfig file in the kernel"
1380	depends on BOOT_CONFIG
1381	help
1382	  Embed a bootconfig file given by BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE in the
1383	  kernel. Usually, the bootconfig file is loaded with the initrd
1384	  image. But if the system doesn't support initrd, this option will
1385	  help you by embedding a bootconfig file while building the kernel.
1386
1387	  If unsure, say N.
1388
1389config BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE
1390	string "Embedded bootconfig file path"
1391	depends on BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED
1392	help
1393	  Specify a bootconfig file which will be embedded to the kernel.
1394	  This bootconfig will be used if there is no initrd or no other
1395	  bootconfig in the initrd.
1396
1397config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTCONFIG
1398	bool
1399	help
1400	  Silent symbol; no C code reads it directly. Architectures
1401	  select it once their setup_arch() calls
1402	  xbc_prepend_embedded_cmdline() before parse_early_param().
1403	  Its only role is to gate the user-visible
1404	  CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTCONFIG option per-arch, the same
1405	  ARCH_SUPPORTS_* idiom used by ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI, etc.
1406
1407config CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTCONFIG
1408	bool "Render embedded bootconfig as kernel cmdline at build time"
1409	depends on BOOT_CONFIG_EMBED_FILE != ""
1410	depends on ARCH_SUPPORTS_CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTCONFIG
1411	depends on CMDLINE = ""
1412	default n
1413	help
1414	  Render the "kernel" subtree of the embedded bootconfig file into a
1415	  flat cmdline string at kernel build time and prepend it to
1416	  boot_command_line during early architecture setup. This makes
1417	  early_param() handlers (e.g. mem=, earlycon=, loglevel=) see the
1418	  values supplied via the embedded bootconfig.
1419
1420	  The runtime bootconfig parser is unaffected, so tree-structured
1421	  consumers such as ftrace boot-time tracing keep working.
1422
1423	  Note: when an initrd also carries a bootconfig, its "kernel"
1424	  subtree is still parsed at runtime, but the embedded "kernel"
1425	  keys remain in boot_command_line for parse_early_param() and
1426	  end up later than the initrd keys in saved_command_line, so
1427	  parse_args() last-wins favors the embedded values. If you need
1428	  initrd to override embedded kernel.* keys, leave this option
1429	  off.
1430
1431	  If unsure, say N.
1432
1433config CMDLINE_LOG_WRAP_IDEAL_LEN
1434	int "Length to try to wrap the cmdline when logged at boot"
1435	default 1021
1436	range 0 1021
1437	help
1438	  At boot time, the kernel command line is logged to the console.
1439	  The log message will start with the prefix "Kernel command line: ".
1440	  The log message will attempt to be wrapped (split into multiple log
1441	  messages) at spaces based on CMDLINE_LOG_WRAP_IDEAL_LEN characters.
1442	  If wrapping happens, each log message will start with the prefix and
1443	  all but the last message will end with " \". Messages may exceed the
1444	  ideal length if a place to wrap isn't found before the specified
1445	  number of characters.
1446
1447	  A value of 0 disables wrapping, though be warned that the maximum
1448	  length of a log message (1021 characters) may cause the cmdline to
1449	  be truncated.
1450
1451config INITRAMFS_PRESERVE_MTIME
1452	bool "Preserve cpio archive mtimes in initramfs"
1453	depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD
1454	default y
1455	help
1456	  Each entry in an initramfs cpio archive carries an mtime value. When
1457	  enabled, extracted cpio items take this mtime, with directory mtime
1458	  setting deferred until after creation of any child entries.
1459
1460	  If unsure, say Y.
1461
1462config INITRAMFS_TEST
1463	bool "Test initramfs cpio archive extraction" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1464	depends on BLK_DEV_INITRD && KUNIT=y
1465	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1466	help
1467	  Build KUnit tests for initramfs. See Documentation/dev-tools/kunit
1468
1469choice
1470	prompt "Compiler optimization level"
1471	default CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1472
1473config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
1474	bool "Optimize for performance (-O2)"
1475	help
1476	  This is the default optimization level for the kernel, building
1477	  with the "-O2" compiler flag for best performance and most
1478	  helpful compile-time warnings.
1479
1480config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
1481	bool "Optimize for size (-Os)"
1482	help
1483	  Choosing this option will pass "-Os" to your compiler resulting
1484	  in a smaller kernel.
1485
1486endchoice
1487
1488config HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1489	bool
1490	help
1491	  This requires that the arch annotates or otherwise protects
1492	  its external entry points from being discarded. Linker scripts
1493	  must also merge .text.*, .data.*, and .bss.* correctly into
1494	  output sections. Care must be taken not to pull in unrelated
1495	  sections (e.g., '.text.init'). Typically '.' in section names
1496	  is used to distinguish them from label names / C identifiers.
1497
1498config LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1499	bool "Dead code and data elimination (EXPERIMENTAL)"
1500	depends on HAVE_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1501	depends on EXPERT
1502	depends on $(cc-option,-ffunction-sections -fdata-sections)
1503	depends on $(ld-option,--gc-sections)
1504	help
1505	  Enable this if you want to do dead code and data elimination with
1506	  the linker by compiling with -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections,
1507	  and linking with --gc-sections.
1508
1509	  This can reduce on disk and in-memory size of the kernel
1510	  code and static data, particularly for small configs and
1511	  on small systems. This has the possibility of introducing
1512	  silently broken kernel if the required annotations are not
1513	  present. This option is not well tested yet, so use at your
1514	  own risk.
1515
1516config LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1517	def_bool y
1518	depends on ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1519	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=warn)
1520	depends on $(ld-option,--orphan-handling=error)
1521
1522config LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL
1523	string
1524	depends on LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1525	default "error" if WERROR
1526	default "warn"
1527
1528config HAVE_UID16
1529	bool
1530
1531config SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
1532	bool
1533	help
1534	  Enable support for /proc/sys/debug/exception-trace.
1535
1536config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_NO_WARN
1537	bool
1538	help
1539	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/ignore-unaligned-usertrap
1540	  Allows arch to define/use @no_unaligned_warning to possibly warn
1541	  about unaligned access emulation going on under the hood.
1542
1543config SYSCTL_ARCH_UNALIGN_ALLOW
1544	bool
1545	help
1546	  Enable support for /proc/sys/kernel/unaligned-trap
1547	  Allows arches to define/use @unaligned_enabled to runtime toggle
1548	  the unaligned access emulation.
1549	  see arch/parisc/kernel/unaligned.c for reference
1550
1551config SYSFS_SYSCALL
1552	bool "Sysfs syscall support"
1553	default n
1554	help
1555	  sys_sysfs is an obsolete system call no longer supported in libc.
1556	  Note that disabling this option is more secure but might break
1557	  compatibility with some systems.
1558
1559	  If unsure say N here.
1560
1561config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1562	bool
1563
1564menuconfig EXPERT
1565	bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
1566	# Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
1567	select DEBUG_KERNEL
1568	help
1569	  This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
1570	  to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
1571	  environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
1572	  Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
1573
1574config UID16
1575	bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
1576	depends on HAVE_UID16 && MULTIUSER
1577	default y
1578	help
1579	  This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
1580
1581config MULTIUSER
1582	bool "Multiple users, groups and capabilities support" if EXPERT
1583	default y
1584	help
1585	  This option enables support for non-root users, groups and
1586	  capabilities.
1587
1588	  If you say N here, all processes will run with UID 0, GID 0, and all
1589	  possible capabilities.  Saying N here also compiles out support for
1590	  system calls related to UIDs, GIDs, and capabilities, such as setuid,
1591	  setgid, and capset.
1592
1593	  If unsure, say Y here.
1594
1595config SGETMASK_SYSCALL
1596	bool "sgetmask/ssetmask syscalls support" if EXPERT
1597	default PARISC || M68K || PPC || MIPS || X86 || SPARC || MICROBLAZE || SUPERH
1598	help
1599	  sys_sgetmask and sys_ssetmask are obsolete system calls
1600	  no longer supported in libc but still enabled by default in some
1601	  architectures.
1602
1603	  If unsure, leave the default option here.
1604
1605config FHANDLE
1606	bool "open by fhandle syscalls" if EXPERT
1607	select EXPORTFS
1608	default y
1609	help
1610	  If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
1611	  file names to handle and then later use the handle for
1612	  different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
1613	  userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
1614	  of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
1615	  get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
1616	  syscalls.
1617
1618config POSIX_TIMERS
1619	bool "Posix Clocks & timers" if EXPERT
1620	default y
1621	help
1622	  This includes native support for POSIX timers to the kernel.
1623	  Some embedded systems have no use for them and therefore they
1624	  can be configured out to reduce the size of the kernel image.
1625
1626	  When this option is disabled, the following syscalls won't be
1627	  available: timer_create, timer_gettime: timer_getoverrun,
1628	  timer_settime, timer_delete, clock_adjtime, getitimer,
1629	  setitimer, alarm. Furthermore, the clock_settime, clock_gettime,
1630	  clock_getres and clock_nanosleep syscalls will be limited to
1631	  CLOCK_REALTIME, CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_BOOTTIME only.
1632
1633	  If unsure say y.
1634
1635config PRINTK
1636	default y
1637	bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1638	select IRQ_WORK
1639	help
1640	  This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1641	  eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1642	  and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1643	  very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1644	  strongly discouraged.
1645
1646config PRINTK_RINGBUFFER_KUNIT_TEST
1647	tristate "KUnit Test for the printk ringbuffer" if !KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1648	depends on PRINTK && KUNIT
1649	default KUNIT_ALL_TESTS
1650	help
1651	  This builds the printk ringbuffer KUnit test suite.
1652
1653	  For more information on KUnit and unit tests in general, please refer
1654	  to the KUnit documentation.
1655
1656	  If unsure, say N.
1657
1658config BUG
1659	bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
1660	default y
1661	help
1662	  Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1663	  the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1664	  numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1665	  option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1666	  Just say Y.
1667
1668config ELF_CORE
1669	depends on COREDUMP
1670	default y
1671	bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1672	help
1673	  Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1674
1675
1676config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1677	bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1678	depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1679	select I8253_LOCK
1680	default y
1681	help
1682	  This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1683	  support, saving some memory.
1684
1685config BASE_SMALL
1686	bool "Enable smaller-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1687	help
1688	  Enabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1689	  kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1690	  but may reduce performance.
1691
1692config FUTEX
1693	bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1694	depends on !(SPARC32 && SMP)
1695	default y
1696	imply RT_MUTEXES
1697	help
1698	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1699	  support for "fast userspace mutexes".  The resulting kernel may not
1700	  run glibc-based applications correctly.
1701
1702config FUTEX_PI
1703	bool
1704	depends on FUTEX && RT_MUTEXES
1705	default y
1706
1707config FUTEX_PRIVATE_HASH
1708	bool
1709	depends on FUTEX && !BASE_SMALL && MMU
1710	default y
1711
1712config FUTEX_MPOL
1713	bool
1714	depends on FUTEX && NUMA
1715	default y
1716
1717config HAVE_FUTEX_ROBUST_UNLOCK
1718	bool
1719
1720config FUTEX_ROBUST_UNLOCK
1721	def_bool FUTEX && GENERIC_IRQ_ENTRY && RSEQ && HAVE_FUTEX_ROBUST_UNLOCK
1722
1723config EPOLL
1724	bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1725	default y
1726	help
1727	  Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1728	  support for epoll family of system calls.
1729
1730config SIGNALFD
1731	bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1732	default y
1733	help
1734	  Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1735	  on a file descriptor.
1736
1737	  If unsure, say Y.
1738
1739config TIMERFD
1740	bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1741	default y
1742	help
1743	  Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1744	  events on a file descriptor.
1745
1746	  If unsure, say Y.
1747
1748config EVENTFD
1749	bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1750	default y
1751	help
1752	  Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1753	  kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1754
1755	  If unsure, say Y.
1756
1757config SHMEM
1758	bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1759	default y
1760	depends on MMU
1761	help
1762	  The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1763	  It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1764	  to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1765	  option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1766	  which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1767
1768config AIO
1769	bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1770	default y
1771	help
1772	  This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1773	  by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1774	  this option saves about 7k.
1775
1776config IO_URING
1777	bool "Enable IO uring support" if EXPERT
1778	select IO_WQ
1779	default y
1780	help
1781	  This option enables support for the io_uring interface, enabling
1782	  applications to submit and complete IO through submission and
1783	  completion rings that are shared between the kernel and application.
1784
1785config GCOV_PROFILE_URING
1786	bool "Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uring subsystem"
1787	depends on IO_URING && GCOV_KERNEL
1788	help
1789	  Enable GCOV profiling on the io_uring subsystem, to facilitate
1790	  code coverage testing.
1791
1792	  If unsure, say N.
1793
1794	  Note that this will have a negative impact on the performance of
1795	  the io_uring subsystem, hence this should only be enabled for
1796	  specific test purposes.
1797
1798config IO_URING_MOCK_FILE
1799	tristate "Enable io_uring mock files (Experimental)" if EXPERT
1800	default n
1801	depends on IO_URING
1802	help
1803	  Enable mock files for io_uring subsystem testing. The ABI might
1804	  still change, so it's still experimental and should only be enabled
1805	  for specific test purposes.
1806
1807	  If unsure, say N.
1808
1809config ADVISE_SYSCALLS
1810	bool "Enable madvise/fadvise syscalls" if EXPERT
1811	default y
1812	help
1813	  This option enables the madvise and fadvise syscalls, used by
1814	  applications to advise the kernel about their future memory or file
1815	  usage, improving performance. If building an embedded system where no
1816	  applications use these syscalls, you can disable this option to save
1817	  space.
1818
1819config MEMBARRIER
1820	bool "Enable membarrier() system call" if EXPERT
1821	default y
1822	help
1823	  Enable the membarrier() system call that allows issuing memory
1824	  barriers across all running threads, which can be used to distribute
1825	  the cost of user-space memory barriers asymmetrically by transforming
1826	  pairs of memory barriers into pairs consisting of membarrier() and a
1827	  compiler barrier.
1828
1829	  If unsure, say Y.
1830
1831config KCMP
1832	bool "Enable kcmp() system call" if EXPERT
1833	help
1834	  Enable the kernel resource comparison system call. It provides
1835	  user-space with the ability to compare two processes to see if they
1836	  share a common resource, such as a file descriptor or even virtual
1837	  memory space.
1838
1839	  If unsure, say N.
1840
1841config RSEQ
1842	bool "Enable rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1843	default y
1844	depends on HAVE_RSEQ
1845	select MEMBARRIER
1846	help
1847	  Enable the restartable sequences system call. It provides a
1848	  user-space cache for the current CPU number value, which
1849	  speeds up getting the current CPU number from user-space,
1850	  as well as an ABI to speed up user-space operations on
1851	  per-CPU data.
1852
1853	  If unsure, say Y.
1854
1855config RSEQ_SLICE_EXTENSION
1856	bool "Enable rseq-based time slice extension mechanism"
1857	depends on RSEQ && HIGH_RES_TIMERS && GENERIC_ENTRY && HAVE_GENERIC_TIF_BITS
1858	help
1859	  Allows userspace to request a limited time slice extension when
1860	  returning from an interrupt to user space via the RSEQ shared
1861	  data ABI. If granted, that allows to complete a critical section,
1862	  so that other threads are not stuck on a conflicted resource,
1863	  while the task is scheduled out.
1864
1865	  If unsure, say N.
1866
1867config RSEQ_STATS
1868	default n
1869	bool "Enable lightweight statistics of restartable sequences" if EXPERT
1870	depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_FS
1871	help
1872	  Enable lightweight counters which expose information about the
1873	  frequency of RSEQ operations via debugfs. Mostly interesting for
1874	  kernel debugging or performance analysis. While lightweight it's
1875	  still adding code into the user/kernel mode transitions.
1876
1877	  If unsure, say N.
1878
1879config RSEQ_DEBUG_DEFAULT_ENABLE
1880	default n
1881	bool "Enable restartable sequences debug mode by default" if EXPERT
1882	depends on RSEQ
1883	help
1884	  This enables the static branch for debug mode of restartable
1885	  sequences.
1886
1887	  This also can be controlled on the kernel command line via the
1888	  command line parameter "rseq_debug=0/1" and through debugfs.
1889
1890	  If unsure, say N.
1891
1892config DEBUG_RSEQ
1893	default n
1894	bool "Enable debugging of rseq() system call" if EXPERT
1895	depends on RSEQ && DEBUG_KERNEL && !GENERIC_ENTRY
1896	select RSEQ_DEBUG_DEFAULT_ENABLE
1897	help
1898	  Enable extra debugging checks for the rseq system call.
1899
1900	  If unsure, say N.
1901
1902config CACHESTAT_SYSCALL
1903	bool "Enable cachestat() system call" if EXPERT
1904	default y
1905	help
1906	  Enable the cachestat system call, which queries the page cache
1907	  statistics of a file (number of cached pages, dirty pages,
1908	  pages marked for writeback, (recently) evicted pages).
1909
1910	  If unsure say Y here.
1911
1912config KALLSYMS
1913	bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
1914	default y
1915	help
1916	  Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
1917	  symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
1918	  somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
1919
1920config KALLSYMS_SELFTEST
1921	bool "Test the basic functions and performance of kallsyms"
1922	depends on KALLSYMS
1923	default n
1924	help
1925	  Test the basic functions and performance of some interfaces, such as
1926	  kallsyms_lookup_name. It also calculates the compression rate of the
1927	  kallsyms compression algorithm for the current symbol set.
1928
1929	  Start self-test automatically after system startup. Suggest executing
1930	  "dmesg | grep kallsyms_selftest" to collect test results. "finish" is
1931	  displayed in the last line, indicating that the test is complete.
1932
1933config KALLSYMS_ALL
1934	bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
1935	depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
1936	help
1937	  Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
1938	  OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
1939	  sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only if you want to
1940	  enable kernel live patching, or other less common use cases (e.g.,
1941	  when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (i.e., names of
1942	  variables from the data sections, etc).
1943
1944	  This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
1945	  image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
1946	  size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
1947	  something like this).
1948
1949	  Say N unless you really need all symbols, or kernel live patching.
1950
1951# end of the "standard kernel features (expert users)" menu
1952
1953config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_CALLBACKS
1954	bool
1955
1956config ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
1957	bool
1958
1959config ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS
1960	bool
1961	help
1962	  Control MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS access based on architecture.
1963
1964	  A 64-bit kernel is required for the memory sealing feature.
1965	  No specific hardware features from the CPU are needed.
1966
1967	  To enable this feature, the architecture needs to update their
1968	  special mappings calls to include the sealing flag and confirm
1969	  that it doesn't unmap/remap system mappings during the life
1970	  time of the process. The existence of this flag for an architecture
1971	  implies that it does not require the remapping of the system
1972	  mappings during process lifetime, so sealing these mappings is safe
1973	  from a kernel perspective.
1974
1975	  After the architecture enables this, a distribution can set
1976	  CONFIG_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS to manage access to the feature.
1977
1978	  For complete descriptions of memory sealing, please see
1979	  Documentation/userspace-api/mseal.rst
1980
1981config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1982	bool
1983	help
1984	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
1985
1986config GUEST_PERF_EVENTS
1987	bool
1988	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1989
1990config PERF_GUEST_MEDIATED_PMU
1991	bool
1992	depends on GUEST_PERF_EVENTS
1993
1994config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1995	bool
1996	help
1997	  See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1998
1999menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
2000
2001config PERF_EVENTS
2002	bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
2003	default y if PROFILING
2004	depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
2005	select IRQ_WORK
2006	help
2007	  Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
2008	  by software and hardware.
2009
2010	  Software events are supported either built-in or via the
2011	  use of generic tracepoints.
2012
2013	  Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
2014	  counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
2015	  types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
2016	  suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
2017	  kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
2018	  when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
2019	  used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
2020
2021	  The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
2022	  these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
2023	  system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
2024	  provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
2025	  capabilities on top of those.
2026
2027	  Say Y if unsure.
2028
2029config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
2030	default n
2031	bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
2032	depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL && !PPC
2033	select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
2034	help
2035	  Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
2036
2037	  Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
2038	  that don't require it.
2039
2040	  Say N if unsure.
2041
2042endmenu
2043
2044config SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
2045	def_bool n
2046	select SYSTEM_TRUSTED_KEYRING
2047	select KEYS
2048	select CRYPTO
2049	select CRYPTO_RSA
2050	select ASYMMETRIC_KEY_TYPE
2051	select ASYMMETRIC_PUBLIC_KEY_SUBTYPE
2052	select ASN1
2053	select OID_REGISTRY
2054	select X509_CERTIFICATE_PARSER
2055	select PKCS7_MESSAGE_PARSER
2056	help
2057	  Provide PKCS#7 message verification using the contents of the system
2058	  trusted keyring to provide public keys.  This then can be used for
2059	  module verification, kexec image verification and firmware blob
2060	  verification.
2061
2062config PROFILING
2063	bool "Profiling support"
2064	help
2065	  Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
2066	  by profilers.
2067
2068config RUST
2069	bool "Rust support"
2070	depends on HAVE_RUST
2071	depends on RUST_IS_AVAILABLE
2072	select EXTENDED_MODVERSIONS if MODVERSIONS
2073	depends on !MODVERSIONS || GENDWARFKSYMS
2074	depends on !GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT
2075	depends on !RANDSTRUCT
2076	depends on !DEBUG_INFO_BTF || (PAHOLE_HAS_LANG_EXCLUDE && !LTO)
2077	depends on !CFI || HAVE_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS_RUSTC
2078	select CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS if CFI
2079	depends on !KASAN || CC_IS_CLANG
2080	depends on !KASAN_SW_TAGS || RUSTC_VERSION >= 109600
2081	help
2082	  Enables Rust support in the kernel.
2083
2084	  This allows other Rust-related options, like drivers written in Rust,
2085	  to be selected.
2086
2087	  It is also required to be able to load external kernel modules
2088	  written in Rust.
2089
2090	  See Documentation/rust/ for more information.
2091
2092	  If unsure, say N.
2093
2094source "rust/kernel/Kconfig.test"
2095
2096config RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT
2097	string
2098	depends on RUST
2099	default "$(RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT)"
2100	help
2101	  See `CC_VERSION_TEXT`.
2102
2103config BINDGEN_VERSION_TEXT
2104	string
2105	depends on RUST
2106	default "$(shell,$(BINDGEN) --version 2>/dev/null)"
2107
2108#
2109# Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
2110# dynamically changed for a probe function.
2111#
2112config TRACEPOINTS
2113	bool
2114	select TASKS_TRACE_RCU
2115
2116source "kernel/Kconfig.kexec"
2117
2118source "kernel/liveupdate/Kconfig"
2119
2120endmenu		# General setup
2121
2122source "arch/Kconfig"
2123
2124config RT_MUTEXES
2125	bool
2126	default y if PREEMPT_RT
2127
2128config MODULE_SIG_FORMAT
2129	def_bool n
2130	select SYSTEM_DATA_VERIFICATION
2131
2132source "kernel/module/Kconfig"
2133
2134config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
2135	bool
2136	help
2137	  Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_mask and
2138	  cpu_possible_mask, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_mask
2139	  with all 1s, and others with all 0s.  When they were centralised,
2140	  it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
2141	  and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
2142
2143source "block/Kconfig"
2144
2145config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
2146	bool
2147
2148config PADATA
2149	depends on SMP
2150	bool
2151
2152config ASN1
2153	tristate
2154	help
2155	  Build a simple ASN.1 grammar compiler that produces a bytecode output
2156	  that can be interpreted by the ASN.1 stream decoder and used to
2157	  inform it as to what tags are to be expected in a stream and what
2158	  functions to call on what tags.
2159
2160source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
2161
2162config ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
2163	bool
2164
2165config ARCH_HAS_PREPARE_SYNC_CORE_CMD
2166	bool
2167
2168config ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
2169	bool
2170
2171# It may be useful for an architecture to override the definitions of the
2172# SYSCALL_DEFINE() and __SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macros in <linux/syscalls.h>
2173# and the COMPAT_ variants in <linux/compat.h>, in particular to use a
2174# different calling convention for syscalls. They can also override the
2175# macros for not-implemented syscalls in kernel/sys_ni.c and
2176# kernel/time/posix-stubs.c. All these overrides need to be available in
2177# <asm/syscall_wrapper.h>.
2178config ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
2179	def_bool n
2180