xref: /linux/include/linux/ftrace.h (revision 119b1e61a769aa98e68599f44721661a4d8c55f3)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Ftrace header.  For implementation details beyond the random comments
4  * scattered below, see: Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.rst
5  */
6 
7 #ifndef _LINUX_FTRACE_H
8 #define _LINUX_FTRACE_H
9 
10 #include <linux/trace_recursion.h>
11 #include <linux/trace_clock.h>
12 #include <linux/jump_label.h>
13 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
14 #include <linux/linkage.h>
15 #include <linux/bitops.h>
16 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
17 #include <linux/ktime.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/fs.h>
22 
23 #include <asm/ftrace.h>
24 
25 /*
26  * If the arch supports passing the variable contents of
27  * function_trace_op as the third parameter back from the
28  * mcount call, then the arch should define this as 1.
29  */
30 #ifndef ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
31 #define ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS 0
32 #endif
33 
34 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
35 extern void ftrace_boot_snapshot(void);
36 #else
ftrace_boot_snapshot(void)37 static inline void ftrace_boot_snapshot(void) { }
38 #endif
39 
40 struct ftrace_ops;
41 struct ftrace_regs;
42 struct dyn_ftrace;
43 
44 char *arch_ftrace_match_adjust(char *str, const char *search);
45 
46 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS
47 unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
48 #else
49 unsigned long ftrace_return_to_handler(unsigned long frame_pointer);
50 #endif
51 
52 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
53 /*
54  * If the arch's mcount caller does not support all of ftrace's
55  * features, then it must call an indirect function that
56  * does. Or at least does enough to prevent any unwelcome side effects.
57  *
58  * Also define the function prototype that these architectures use
59  * to call the ftrace_ops_list_func().
60  */
61 #if !ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS
62 # define FTRACE_FORCE_LIST_FUNC 1
63 void arch_ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
64 #else
65 # define FTRACE_FORCE_LIST_FUNC 0
66 void arch_ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
67 			       struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
68 #endif
69 extern const struct ftrace_ops ftrace_nop_ops;
70 extern const struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_ops;
71 struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_find_unique_ops(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
72 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
73 
74 /* Main tracing buffer and events set up */
75 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
76 void trace_init(void);
77 void early_trace_init(void);
78 #else
trace_init(void)79 static inline void trace_init(void) { }
early_trace_init(void)80 static inline void early_trace_init(void) { }
81 #endif
82 
83 struct module;
84 struct ftrace_hash;
85 
86 #if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) && defined(CONFIG_MODULES) && \
87 	defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
88 int
89 ftrace_mod_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
90 		   unsigned long *off, char **modname, char *sym);
91 #else
92 static inline int
ftrace_mod_address_lookup(unsigned long addr,unsigned long * size,unsigned long * off,char ** modname,char * sym)93 ftrace_mod_address_lookup(unsigned long addr, unsigned long *size,
94 		   unsigned long *off, char **modname, char *sym)
95 {
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 #endif
99 
100 #if defined(CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER) && defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
101 int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
102 			   char *type, char *name,
103 			   char *module_name, int *exported);
104 #else
ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum,unsigned long * value,char * type,char * name,char * module_name,int * exported)105 static inline int ftrace_mod_get_kallsym(unsigned int symnum, unsigned long *value,
106 					 char *type, char *name,
107 					 char *module_name, int *exported)
108 {
109 	return -1;
110 }
111 #endif
112 
113 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
114 
115 #include <linux/ftrace_regs.h>
116 
117 extern int ftrace_enabled;
118 
119 /**
120  * ftrace_regs - ftrace partial/optimal register set
121  *
122  * ftrace_regs represents a group of registers which is used at the
123  * function entry and exit. There are three types of registers.
124  *
125  * - Registers for passing the parameters to callee, including the stack
126  *   pointer. (e.g. rcx, rdx, rdi, rsi, r8, r9 and rsp on x86_64)
127  * - Registers for passing the return values to caller.
128  *   (e.g. rax and rdx on x86_64)
129  * - Registers for hooking the function call and return including the
130  *   frame pointer (the frame pointer is architecture/config dependent)
131  *   (e.g. rip, rbp and rsp for x86_64)
132  *
133  * Also, architecture dependent fields can be used for internal process.
134  * (e.g. orig_ax on x86_64)
135  *
136  * Basically, ftrace_regs stores the registers related to the context.
137  * On function entry, registers for function parameters and hooking the
138  * function call are stored, and on function exit, registers for function
139  * return value and frame pointers are stored.
140  *
141  * And also, it dpends on the context that which registers are restored
142  * from the ftrace_regs.
143  * On the function entry, those registers will be restored except for
144  * the stack pointer, so that user can change the function parameters
145  * and instruction pointer (e.g. live patching.)
146  * On the function exit, only registers which is used for return values
147  * are restored.
148  *
149  * NOTE: user *must not* access regs directly, only do it via APIs, because
150  * the member can be changed according to the architecture.
151  * This is why the structure is empty here, so that nothing accesses
152  * the ftrace_regs directly.
153  */
154 struct ftrace_regs {
155 	/* Nothing to see here, use the accessor functions! */
156 };
157 
158 #define ftrace_regs_size()	sizeof(struct __arch_ftrace_regs)
159 
160 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
161 /*
162  * Architectures that define HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS must define their own
163  * arch_ftrace_get_regs() where it only returns pt_regs *if* it is fully
164  * populated. It should return NULL otherwise.
165  */
arch_ftrace_get_regs(struct ftrace_regs * fregs)166 static inline struct pt_regs *arch_ftrace_get_regs(struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
167 {
168 	return &arch_ftrace_regs(fregs)->regs;
169 }
170 
171 /*
172  * ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer() is to be defined by the architecture
173  * if to allow setting of the instruction pointer from the ftrace_regs when
174  * HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS is set and it supports live kernel patching.
175  */
176 #define ftrace_regs_set_instruction_pointer(fregs, ip) do { } while (0)
177 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS */
178 
179 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_REGS_HAVING_PT_REGS
180 
181 static_assert(sizeof(struct pt_regs) == ftrace_regs_size());
182 
183 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_REGS_HAVING_PT_REGS */
184 
ftrace_get_regs(struct ftrace_regs * fregs)185 static __always_inline struct pt_regs *ftrace_get_regs(struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
186 {
187 	if (!fregs)
188 		return NULL;
189 
190 	return arch_ftrace_get_regs(fregs);
191 }
192 
193 #if !defined(CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS) || \
194 	defined(CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_REGS_HAVING_PT_REGS)
195 
196 static __always_inline struct pt_regs *
ftrace_partial_regs(struct ftrace_regs * fregs,struct pt_regs * regs)197 ftrace_partial_regs(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs)
198 {
199 	/*
200 	 * If CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_REGS_HAVING_PT_REGS=y, ftrace_regs memory
201 	 * layout is including pt_regs. So always returns that address.
202 	 * Since arch_ftrace_get_regs() will check some members and may return
203 	 * NULL, we can not use it.
204 	 */
205 	return &arch_ftrace_regs(fregs)->regs;
206 }
207 
208 #endif /* !CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS || CONFIG_HAVE_FTRACE_REGS_HAVING_PT_REGS */
209 
210 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
211 
212 /*
213  * Please define arch dependent pt_regs which compatible to the
214  * perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs() but based on ftrace_regs.
215  * This requires
216  *   - user_mode(_regs) returns false (always kernel mode).
217  *   - able to use the _regs for stack trace.
218  */
219 #ifndef arch_ftrace_fill_perf_regs
220 /* As same as perf_arch_fetch_caller_regs(), do nothing by default */
221 #define arch_ftrace_fill_perf_regs(fregs, _regs) do {} while (0)
222 #endif
223 
224 static __always_inline struct pt_regs *
ftrace_fill_perf_regs(struct ftrace_regs * fregs,struct pt_regs * regs)225 ftrace_fill_perf_regs(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs)
226 {
227 	arch_ftrace_fill_perf_regs(fregs, regs);
228 	return regs;
229 }
230 
231 #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS */
232 
233 static __always_inline struct pt_regs *
ftrace_fill_perf_regs(struct ftrace_regs * fregs,struct pt_regs * regs)234 ftrace_fill_perf_regs(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, struct pt_regs *regs)
235 {
236 	return &arch_ftrace_regs(fregs)->regs;
237 }
238 
239 #endif
240 
241 /*
242  * When true, the ftrace_regs_{get,set}_*() functions may be used on fregs.
243  * Note: this can be true even when ftrace_get_regs() cannot provide a pt_regs.
244  */
ftrace_regs_has_args(struct ftrace_regs * fregs)245 static __always_inline bool ftrace_regs_has_args(struct ftrace_regs *fregs)
246 {
247 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS))
248 		return true;
249 
250 	return ftrace_get_regs(fregs) != NULL;
251 }
252 
253 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
254 static __always_inline unsigned long
ftrace_regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct ftrace_regs * fregs,unsigned int nth)255 ftrace_regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(struct ftrace_regs *fregs, unsigned int nth)
256 {
257 	unsigned long *stackp;
258 
259 	stackp = (unsigned long *)ftrace_regs_get_stack_pointer(fregs);
260 	if (((unsigned long)(stackp + nth) & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)) ==
261 	    ((unsigned long)stackp & ~(THREAD_SIZE - 1)))
262 		return *(stackp + nth);
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 #else /* !CONFIG_HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API */
267 #define ftrace_regs_get_kernel_stack_nth(fregs, nth)	(0L)
268 #endif /* CONFIG_HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API */
269 
270 typedef void (*ftrace_func_t)(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip,
271 			      struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
272 
273 ftrace_func_t ftrace_ops_get_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
274 
275 /*
276  * FTRACE_OPS_FL_* bits denote the state of ftrace_ops struct and are
277  * set in the flags member.
278  * CONTROL, SAVE_REGS, SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED, RECURSION, STUB and
279  * IPMODIFY are a kind of attribute flags which can be set only before
280  * registering the ftrace_ops, and can not be modified while registered.
281  * Changing those attribute flags after registering ftrace_ops will
282  * cause unexpected results.
283  *
284  * ENABLED - set/unset when ftrace_ops is registered/unregistered
285  * DYNAMIC - set when ftrace_ops is registered to denote dynamically
286  *           allocated ftrace_ops which need special care
287  * SAVE_REGS - The ftrace_ops wants regs saved at each function called
288  *            and passed to the callback. If this flag is set, but the
289  *            architecture does not support passing regs
290  *            (CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is not defined), then the
291  *            ftrace_ops will fail to register, unless the next flag
292  *            is set.
293  * SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED - This is the same as SAVE_REGS, but if the
294  *            handler can handle an arch that does not save regs
295  *            (the handler tests if regs == NULL), then it can set
296  *            this flag instead. It will not fail registering the ftrace_ops
297  *            but, the regs field will be NULL if the arch does not support
298  *            passing regs to the handler.
299  *            Note, if this flag is set, the SAVE_REGS flag will automatically
300  *            get set upon registering the ftrace_ops, if the arch supports it.
301  * RECURSION - The ftrace_ops can set this to tell the ftrace infrastructure
302  *            that the call back needs recursion protection. If it does
303  *            not set this, then the ftrace infrastructure will assume
304  *            that the callback can handle recursion on its own.
305  * STUB   - The ftrace_ops is just a place holder.
306  * INITIALIZED - The ftrace_ops has already been initialized (first use time
307  *            register_ftrace_function() is called, it will initialized the ops)
308  * DELETED - The ops are being deleted, do not let them be registered again.
309  * ADDING  - The ops is in the process of being added.
310  * REMOVING - The ops is in the process of being removed.
311  * MODIFYING - The ops is in the process of changing its filter functions.
312  * ALLOC_TRAMP - A dynamic trampoline was allocated by the core code.
313  *            The arch specific code sets this flag when it allocated a
314  *            trampoline. This lets the arch know that it can update the
315  *            trampoline in case the callback function changes.
316  *            The ftrace_ops trampoline can be set by the ftrace users, and
317  *            in such cases the arch must not modify it. Only the arch ftrace
318  *            core code should set this flag.
319  * IPMODIFY - The ops can modify the IP register. This can only be set with
320  *            SAVE_REGS. If another ops with this flag set is already registered
321  *            for any of the functions that this ops will be registered for, then
322  *            this ops will fail to register or set_filter_ip.
323  * PID     - Is affected by set_ftrace_pid (allows filtering on those pids)
324  * RCU     - Set when the ops can only be called when RCU is watching.
325  * TRACE_ARRAY - The ops->private points to a trace_array descriptor.
326  * PERMANENT - Set when the ops is permanent and should not be affected by
327  *             ftrace_enabled.
328  * DIRECT - Used by the direct ftrace_ops helper for direct functions
329  *            (internal ftrace only, should not be used by others)
330  * SUBOP  - Is controlled by another op in field managed.
331  * GRAPH  - Is a component of the fgraph_ops structure
332  */
333 enum {
334 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED			= BIT(0),
335 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC			= BIT(1),
336 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS			= BIT(2),
337 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS_IF_SUPPORTED	= BIT(3),
338 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION			= BIT(4),
339 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB			= BIT(5),
340 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_INITIALIZED		= BIT(6),
341 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_DELETED			= BIT(7),
342 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_ADDING			= BIT(8),
343 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_REMOVING			= BIT(9),
344 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_MODIFYING			= BIT(10),
345 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_ALLOC_TRAMP		= BIT(11),
346 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_IPMODIFY			= BIT(12),
347 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_PID			= BIT(13),
348 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU			= BIT(14),
349 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_TRACE_ARRAY		= BIT(15),
350 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_PERMANENT                 = BIT(16),
351 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_DIRECT			= BIT(17),
352 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_SUBOP			= BIT(18),
353 	FTRACE_OPS_FL_GRAPH			= BIT(19),
354 };
355 
356 #ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS
357 #define FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_ARGS                        FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_REGS
358 #else
359 #define FTRACE_OPS_FL_SAVE_ARGS                        0
360 #endif
361 
362 /*
363  * FTRACE_OPS_CMD_* commands allow the ftrace core logic to request changes
364  * to a ftrace_ops. Note, the requests may fail.
365  *
366  * ENABLE_SHARE_IPMODIFY_SELF - enable a DIRECT ops to work on the same
367  *                              function as an ops with IPMODIFY. Called
368  *                              when the DIRECT ops is being registered.
369  *                              This is called with both direct_mutex and
370  *                              ftrace_lock are locked.
371  *
372  * ENABLE_SHARE_IPMODIFY_PEER - enable a DIRECT ops to work on the same
373  *                              function as an ops with IPMODIFY. Called
374  *                              when the other ops (the one with IPMODIFY)
375  *                              is being registered.
376  *                              This is called with direct_mutex locked.
377  *
378  * DISABLE_SHARE_IPMODIFY_PEER - disable a DIRECT ops to work on the same
379  *                               function as an ops with IPMODIFY. Called
380  *                               when the other ops (the one with IPMODIFY)
381  *                               is being unregistered.
382  *                               This is called with direct_mutex locked.
383  */
384 enum ftrace_ops_cmd {
385 	FTRACE_OPS_CMD_ENABLE_SHARE_IPMODIFY_SELF,
386 	FTRACE_OPS_CMD_ENABLE_SHARE_IPMODIFY_PEER,
387 	FTRACE_OPS_CMD_DISABLE_SHARE_IPMODIFY_PEER,
388 };
389 
390 /*
391  * For most ftrace_ops_cmd,
392  * Returns:
393  *        0 - Success.
394  *        Negative on failure. The return value is dependent on the
395  *        callback.
396  */
397 typedef int (*ftrace_ops_func_t)(struct ftrace_ops *op, enum ftrace_ops_cmd cmd);
398 
399 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
400 /* The hash used to know what functions callbacks trace */
401 struct ftrace_ops_hash {
402 	struct ftrace_hash __rcu	*notrace_hash;
403 	struct ftrace_hash __rcu	*filter_hash;
404 	struct mutex			regex_lock;
405 };
406 
407 void ftrace_free_init_mem(void);
408 void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start, void *end);
409 #else
ftrace_free_init_mem(void)410 static inline void ftrace_free_init_mem(void)
411 {
412 	ftrace_boot_snapshot();
413 }
ftrace_free_mem(struct module * mod,void * start,void * end)414 static inline void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start, void *end) { }
415 #endif
416 
417 /*
418  * Note, ftrace_ops can be referenced outside of RCU protection, unless
419  * the RCU flag is set. If ftrace_ops is allocated and not part of kernel
420  * core data, the unregistering of it will perform a scheduling on all CPUs
421  * to make sure that there are no more users. Depending on the load of the
422  * system that may take a bit of time.
423  *
424  * Any private data added must also take care not to be freed and if private
425  * data is added to a ftrace_ops that is in core code, the user of the
426  * ftrace_ops must perform a schedule_on_each_cpu() before freeing it.
427  */
428 struct ftrace_ops {
429 	ftrace_func_t			func;
430 	struct ftrace_ops __rcu		*next;
431 	unsigned long			flags;
432 	void				*private;
433 	ftrace_func_t			saved_func;
434 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
435 	struct ftrace_ops_hash		local_hash;
436 	struct ftrace_ops_hash		*func_hash;
437 	struct ftrace_ops_hash		old_hash;
438 	unsigned long			trampoline;
439 	unsigned long			trampoline_size;
440 	struct list_head		list;
441 	struct list_head		subop_list;
442 	ftrace_ops_func_t		ops_func;
443 	struct ftrace_ops		*managed;
444 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
445 	unsigned long			direct_call;
446 #endif
447 #endif
448 };
449 
450 extern struct ftrace_ops __rcu *ftrace_ops_list;
451 extern struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end;
452 
453 /*
454  * Traverse the ftrace_ops_list, invoking all entries.  The reason that we
455  * can use rcu_dereference_raw_check() is that elements removed from this list
456  * are simply leaked, so there is no need to interact with a grace-period
457  * mechanism.  The rcu_dereference_raw_check() calls are needed to handle
458  * concurrent insertions into the ftrace_ops_list.
459  *
460  * Silly Alpha and silly pointer-speculation compiler optimizations!
461  */
462 #define do_for_each_ftrace_op(op, list)			\
463 	op = rcu_dereference_raw_check(list);			\
464 	do
465 
466 /*
467  * Optimized for just a single item in the list (as that is the normal case).
468  */
469 #define while_for_each_ftrace_op(op)				\
470 	while (likely(op = rcu_dereference_raw_check((op)->next)) &&	\
471 	       unlikely((op) != &ftrace_list_end))
472 
473 /*
474  * Type of the current tracing.
475  */
476 enum ftrace_tracing_type_t {
477 	FTRACE_TYPE_ENTER = 0, /* Hook the call of the function */
478 	FTRACE_TYPE_RETURN,	/* Hook the return of the function */
479 };
480 
481 /* Current tracing type, default is FTRACE_TYPE_ENTER */
482 extern enum ftrace_tracing_type_t ftrace_tracing_type;
483 
484 /*
485  * The ftrace_ops must be a static and should also
486  * be read_mostly.  These functions do modify read_mostly variables
487  * so use them sparely. Never free an ftrace_op or modify the
488  * next pointer after it has been registered. Even after unregistering
489  * it, the next pointer may still be used internally.
490  */
491 int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
492 int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
493 
494 extern void ftrace_stub(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1,
495 			struct ftrace_ops *op, struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
496 
497 
498 int ftrace_lookup_symbols(const char **sorted_syms, size_t cnt, unsigned long *addrs);
499 #else /* !CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
500 /*
501  * (un)register_ftrace_function must be a macro since the ops parameter
502  * must not be evaluated.
503  */
504 #define register_ftrace_function(ops) ({ 0; })
505 #define unregister_ftrace_function(ops) ({ 0; })
ftrace_kill(void)506 static inline void ftrace_kill(void) { }
ftrace_free_init_mem(void)507 static inline void ftrace_free_init_mem(void) { }
ftrace_free_mem(struct module * mod,void * start,void * end)508 static inline void ftrace_free_mem(struct module *mod, void *start, void *end) { }
ftrace_lookup_symbols(const char ** sorted_syms,size_t cnt,unsigned long * addrs)509 static inline int ftrace_lookup_symbols(const char **sorted_syms, size_t cnt, unsigned long *addrs)
510 {
511 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
512 }
513 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER */
514 
515 struct ftrace_func_entry {
516 	struct hlist_node hlist;
517 	unsigned long ip;
518 	unsigned long direct; /* for direct lookup only */
519 };
520 
521 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
522 unsigned long ftrace_find_rec_direct(unsigned long ip);
523 int register_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr);
524 int unregister_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr,
525 			     bool free_filters);
526 int modify_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr);
527 int modify_ftrace_direct_nolock(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr);
528 
529 void ftrace_stub_direct_tramp(void);
530 
531 #else
532 struct ftrace_ops;
ftrace_find_rec_direct(unsigned long ip)533 static inline unsigned long ftrace_find_rec_direct(unsigned long ip)
534 {
535 	return 0;
536 }
register_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops * ops,unsigned long addr)537 static inline int register_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr)
538 {
539 	return -ENODEV;
540 }
unregister_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops * ops,unsigned long addr,bool free_filters)541 static inline int unregister_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr,
542 					   bool free_filters)
543 {
544 	return -ENODEV;
545 }
modify_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops * ops,unsigned long addr)546 static inline int modify_ftrace_direct(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr)
547 {
548 	return -ENODEV;
549 }
modify_ftrace_direct_nolock(struct ftrace_ops * ops,unsigned long addr)550 static inline int modify_ftrace_direct_nolock(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long addr)
551 {
552 	return -ENODEV;
553 }
554 
555 /*
556  * This must be implemented by the architecture.
557  * It is the way the ftrace direct_ops helper, when called
558  * via ftrace (because there's other callbacks besides the
559  * direct call), can inform the architecture's trampoline that this
560  * routine has a direct caller, and what the caller is.
561  *
562  * For example, in x86, it returns the direct caller
563  * callback function via the regs->orig_ax parameter.
564  * Then in the ftrace trampoline, if this is set, it makes
565  * the return from the trampoline jump to the direct caller
566  * instead of going back to the function it just traced.
567  */
arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller(struct ftrace_regs * fregs,unsigned long addr)568 static inline void arch_ftrace_set_direct_caller(struct ftrace_regs *fregs,
569 						 unsigned long addr) { }
570 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS */
571 
572 #ifdef CONFIG_STACK_TRACER
573 
574 int stack_trace_sysctl(const struct ctl_table *table, int write, void *buffer,
575 		       size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
576 
577 /* DO NOT MODIFY THIS VARIABLE DIRECTLY! */
578 DECLARE_PER_CPU(int, disable_stack_tracer);
579 
580 /**
581  * stack_tracer_disable - temporarily disable the stack tracer
582  *
583  * There's a few locations (namely in RCU) where stack tracing
584  * cannot be executed. This function is used to disable stack
585  * tracing during those critical sections.
586  *
587  * This function must be called with preemption or interrupts
588  * disabled and stack_tracer_enable() must be called shortly after
589  * while preemption or interrupts are still disabled.
590  */
stack_tracer_disable(void)591 static inline void stack_tracer_disable(void)
592 {
593 	/* Preemption or interrupts must be disabled */
594 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT))
595 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!preempt_count() || !irqs_disabled());
596 	this_cpu_inc(disable_stack_tracer);
597 }
598 
599 /**
600  * stack_tracer_enable - re-enable the stack tracer
601  *
602  * After stack_tracer_disable() is called, stack_tracer_enable()
603  * must be called shortly afterward.
604  */
stack_tracer_enable(void)605 static inline void stack_tracer_enable(void)
606 {
607 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT))
608 		WARN_ON_ONCE(!preempt_count() || !irqs_disabled());
609 	this_cpu_dec(disable_stack_tracer);
610 }
611 #else
stack_tracer_disable(void)612 static inline void stack_tracer_disable(void) { }
stack_tracer_enable(void)613 static inline void stack_tracer_enable(void) { }
614 #endif
615 
616 enum {
617 	FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS		= (1 << 0),
618 	FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS		= (1 << 1),
619 	FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC	= (1 << 2),
620 	FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET		= (1 << 3),
621 	FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET		= (1 << 4),
622 	FTRACE_MAY_SLEEP		= (1 << 5),
623 };
624 
625 /* Arches can override ftrace_get_symaddr() to convert fentry_ip to symaddr. */
626 #ifndef ftrace_get_symaddr
627 /**
628  * ftrace_get_symaddr - return the symbol address from fentry_ip
629  * @fentry_ip: the address of ftrace location
630  *
631  * Get the symbol address from @fentry_ip (fast path). If there is no fast
632  * search path, this returns 0.
633  * User may need to use kallsyms API to find the symbol address.
634  */
635 #define ftrace_get_symaddr(fentry_ip) (0)
636 #endif
637 
638 void ftrace_sync_ipi(void *data);
639 
640 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
641 
642 void ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void);
643 void ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void);
644 
645 enum ftrace_bug_type {
646 	FTRACE_BUG_UNKNOWN,
647 	FTRACE_BUG_INIT,
648 	FTRACE_BUG_NOP,
649 	FTRACE_BUG_CALL,
650 	FTRACE_BUG_UPDATE,
651 };
652 extern enum ftrace_bug_type ftrace_bug_type;
653 
654 /*
655  * Archs can set this to point to a variable that holds the value that was
656  * expected at the call site before calling ftrace_bug().
657  */
658 extern const void *ftrace_expected;
659 
660 void ftrace_bug(int err, struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
661 
662 struct seq_file;
663 
664 extern int ftrace_text_reserved(const void *start, const void *end);
665 
666 struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_trampoline(unsigned long addr);
667 
668 bool is_ftrace_trampoline(unsigned long addr);
669 
670 /*
671  * The dyn_ftrace record's flags field is split into two parts.
672  * the first part which is '0-FTRACE_REF_MAX' is a counter of
673  * the number of callbacks that have registered the function that
674  * the dyn_ftrace descriptor represents.
675  *
676  * The second part is a mask:
677  *  ENABLED - the function is being traced
678  *  REGS    - the record wants the function to save regs
679  *  REGS_EN - the function is set up to save regs.
680  *  IPMODIFY - the record allows for the IP address to be changed.
681  *  DISABLED - the record is not ready to be touched yet
682  *  DIRECT   - there is a direct function to call
683  *  CALL_OPS - the record can use callsite-specific ops
684  *  CALL_OPS_EN - the function is set up to use callsite-specific ops
685  *  TOUCHED  - A callback was added since boot up
686  *  MODIFIED - The function had IPMODIFY or DIRECT attached to it
687  *
688  * When a new ftrace_ops is registered and wants a function to save
689  * pt_regs, the rec->flags REGS is set. When the function has been
690  * set up to save regs, the REG_EN flag is set. Once a function
691  * starts saving regs it will do so until all ftrace_ops are removed
692  * from tracing that function.
693  */
694 enum {
695 	FTRACE_FL_ENABLED	= (1UL << 31),
696 	FTRACE_FL_REGS		= (1UL << 30),
697 	FTRACE_FL_REGS_EN	= (1UL << 29),
698 	FTRACE_FL_TRAMP		= (1UL << 28),
699 	FTRACE_FL_TRAMP_EN	= (1UL << 27),
700 	FTRACE_FL_IPMODIFY	= (1UL << 26),
701 	FTRACE_FL_DISABLED	= (1UL << 25),
702 	FTRACE_FL_DIRECT	= (1UL << 24),
703 	FTRACE_FL_DIRECT_EN	= (1UL << 23),
704 	FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS	= (1UL << 22),
705 	FTRACE_FL_CALL_OPS_EN	= (1UL << 21),
706 	FTRACE_FL_TOUCHED	= (1UL << 20),
707 	FTRACE_FL_MODIFIED	= (1UL << 19),
708 };
709 
710 #define FTRACE_REF_MAX_SHIFT	19
711 #define FTRACE_REF_MAX		((1UL << FTRACE_REF_MAX_SHIFT) - 1)
712 
713 #define ftrace_rec_count(rec)	((rec)->flags & FTRACE_REF_MAX)
714 
715 struct dyn_ftrace {
716 	unsigned long		ip; /* address of mcount call-site */
717 	unsigned long		flags;
718 	struct dyn_arch_ftrace	arch;
719 };
720 
721 int ftrace_set_filter_ip(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip,
722 			 int remove, int reset);
723 int ftrace_set_filter_ips(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long *ips,
724 			  unsigned int cnt, int remove, int reset);
725 int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
726 		       int len, int reset);
727 int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
728 			int len, int reset);
729 void ftrace_set_global_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset);
730 void ftrace_set_global_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset);
731 void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
732 void ftrace_ops_set_global_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
733 
734 /*
735  * The FTRACE_UPDATE_* enum is used to pass information back
736  * from the ftrace_update_record() and ftrace_test_record()
737  * functions. These are called by the code update routines
738  * to find out what is to be done for a given function.
739  *
740  *  IGNORE           - The function is already what we want it to be
741  *  MAKE_CALL        - Start tracing the function
742  *  MODIFY_CALL      - Stop saving regs for the function
743  *  MAKE_NOP         - Stop tracing the function
744  */
745 enum {
746 	FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE,
747 	FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL,
748 	FTRACE_UPDATE_MODIFY_CALL,
749 	FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP,
750 };
751 
752 enum {
753 	FTRACE_ITER_FILTER	= (1 << 0),
754 	FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE	= (1 << 1),
755 	FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL	= (1 << 2),
756 	FTRACE_ITER_DO_PROBES	= (1 << 3),
757 	FTRACE_ITER_PROBE	= (1 << 4),
758 	FTRACE_ITER_MOD		= (1 << 5),
759 	FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED	= (1 << 6),
760 	FTRACE_ITER_TOUCHED	= (1 << 7),
761 	FTRACE_ITER_ADDRS	= (1 << 8),
762 };
763 
764 void arch_ftrace_update_code(int command);
765 void arch_ftrace_update_trampoline(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
766 void *arch_ftrace_trampoline_func(struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
767 void arch_ftrace_trampoline_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
768 
769 struct ftrace_rec_iter;
770 
771 struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_start(void);
772 struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_next(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter);
773 struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_rec_iter_record(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter);
774 
775 #define for_ftrace_rec_iter(iter)		\
776 	for (iter = ftrace_rec_iter_start();	\
777 	     iter;				\
778 	     iter = ftrace_rec_iter_next(iter))
779 
780 
781 int ftrace_update_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable);
782 int ftrace_test_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, bool enable);
783 void ftrace_run_stop_machine(int command);
784 unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip);
785 unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end);
786 unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_new(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
787 unsigned long ftrace_get_addr_curr(struct dyn_ftrace *rec);
788 
789 extern ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function;
790 
791 int ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
792 		  struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
793 ssize_t ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
794 			    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
795 ssize_t ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
796 			     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos);
797 int ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
798 
799 void __init
800 ftrace_set_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, char *buf, int enable);
801 
802 /* defined in arch */
803 extern int ftrace_dyn_arch_init(void);
804 extern void ftrace_replace_code(int enable);
805 extern int ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_func_t func);
806 extern void ftrace_caller(void);
807 extern void ftrace_regs_caller(void);
808 extern void ftrace_call(void);
809 extern void ftrace_regs_call(void);
810 extern void mcount_call(void);
811 
812 void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command);
813 
814 #ifndef FTRACE_ADDR
815 #define FTRACE_ADDR ((unsigned long)ftrace_caller)
816 #endif
817 
818 #ifndef FTRACE_GRAPH_ADDR
819 #define FTRACE_GRAPH_ADDR ((unsigned long)ftrace_graph_caller)
820 #endif
821 
822 #ifndef FTRACE_REGS_ADDR
823 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
824 # define FTRACE_REGS_ADDR ((unsigned long)ftrace_regs_caller)
825 #else
826 # define FTRACE_REGS_ADDR FTRACE_ADDR
827 #endif
828 #endif
829 
830 /*
831  * If an arch would like functions that are only traced
832  * by the function graph tracer to jump directly to its own
833  * trampoline, then they can define FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR
834  * to be that address to jump to.
835  */
836 #ifndef FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR
837 #define FTRACE_GRAPH_TRAMP_ADDR ((unsigned long) 0)
838 #endif
839 
840 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
841 extern void ftrace_graph_caller(void);
842 extern int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void);
843 extern int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void);
844 #else
ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)845 static inline int ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) { return 0; }
ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void)846 static inline int ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller(void) { return 0; }
847 #endif
848 
849 /**
850  * ftrace_make_nop - convert code into nop
851  * @mod: module structure if called by module load initialization
852  * @rec: the call site record (e.g. mcount/fentry)
853  * @addr: the address that the call site should be calling
854  *
855  * This is a very sensitive operation and great care needs
856  * to be taken by the arch.  The operation should carefully
857  * read the location, check to see if what is read is indeed
858  * what we expect it to be, and then on success of the compare,
859  * it should write to the location.
860  *
861  * The code segment at @rec->ip should be a caller to @addr
862  *
863  * Return must be:
864  *  0 on success
865  *  -EFAULT on error reading the location
866  *  -EINVAL on a failed compare of the contents
867  *  -EPERM  on error writing to the location
868  * Any other value will be considered a failure.
869  */
870 extern int ftrace_make_nop(struct module *mod,
871 			   struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr);
872 
873 /**
874  * ftrace_need_init_nop - return whether nop call sites should be initialized
875  *
876  * Normally the compiler's -mnop-mcount generates suitable nops, so we don't
877  * need to call ftrace_init_nop() if the code is built with that flag.
878  * Architectures where this is not always the case may define their own
879  * condition.
880  *
881  * Return must be:
882  *  0	    if ftrace_init_nop() should be called
883  *  Nonzero if ftrace_init_nop() should not be called
884  */
885 
886 #ifndef ftrace_need_init_nop
887 #define ftrace_need_init_nop() (!__is_defined(CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT))
888 #endif
889 
890 /**
891  * ftrace_init_nop - initialize a nop call site
892  * @mod: module structure if called by module load initialization
893  * @rec: the call site record (e.g. mcount/fentry)
894  *
895  * This is a very sensitive operation and great care needs
896  * to be taken by the arch.  The operation should carefully
897  * read the location, check to see if what is read is indeed
898  * what we expect it to be, and then on success of the compare,
899  * it should write to the location.
900  *
901  * The code segment at @rec->ip should contain the contents created by
902  * the compiler
903  *
904  * Return must be:
905  *  0 on success
906  *  -EFAULT on error reading the location
907  *  -EINVAL on a failed compare of the contents
908  *  -EPERM  on error writing to the location
909  * Any other value will be considered a failure.
910  */
911 #ifndef ftrace_init_nop
ftrace_init_nop(struct module * mod,struct dyn_ftrace * rec)912 static inline int ftrace_init_nop(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
913 {
914 	return ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR);
915 }
916 #endif
917 
918 /**
919  * ftrace_make_call - convert a nop call site into a call to addr
920  * @rec: the call site record (e.g. mcount/fentry)
921  * @addr: the address that the call site should call
922  *
923  * This is a very sensitive operation and great care needs
924  * to be taken by the arch.  The operation should carefully
925  * read the location, check to see if what is read is indeed
926  * what we expect it to be, and then on success of the compare,
927  * it should write to the location.
928  *
929  * The code segment at @rec->ip should be a nop
930  *
931  * Return must be:
932  *  0 on success
933  *  -EFAULT on error reading the location
934  *  -EINVAL on a failed compare of the contents
935  *  -EPERM  on error writing to the location
936  * Any other value will be considered a failure.
937  */
938 extern int ftrace_make_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long addr);
939 
940 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) || \
941 	defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_CALL_OPS) || \
942 	defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS)
943 /**
944  * ftrace_modify_call - convert from one addr to another (no nop)
945  * @rec: the call site record (e.g. mcount/fentry)
946  * @old_addr: the address expected to be currently called to
947  * @addr: the address to change to
948  *
949  * This is a very sensitive operation and great care needs
950  * to be taken by the arch.  The operation should carefully
951  * read the location, check to see if what is read is indeed
952  * what we expect it to be, and then on success of the compare,
953  * it should write to the location.
954  *
955  * When using call ops, this is called when the associated ops change, even
956  * when (addr == old_addr).
957  *
958  * The code segment at @rec->ip should be a caller to @old_addr
959  *
960  * Return must be:
961  *  0 on success
962  *  -EFAULT on error reading the location
963  *  -EINVAL on a failed compare of the contents
964  *  -EPERM  on error writing to the location
965  * Any other value will be considered a failure.
966  */
967 extern int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr,
968 			      unsigned long addr);
969 #else
970 /* Should never be called */
ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace * rec,unsigned long old_addr,unsigned long addr)971 static inline int ftrace_modify_call(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, unsigned long old_addr,
972 				     unsigned long addr)
973 {
974 	return -EINVAL;
975 }
976 #endif
977 
978 extern int skip_trace(unsigned long ip);
979 extern void ftrace_module_init(struct module *mod);
980 extern void ftrace_module_enable(struct module *mod);
981 extern void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod);
982 #else /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
skip_trace(unsigned long ip)983 static inline int skip_trace(unsigned long ip) { return 0; }
ftrace_module_init(struct module * mod)984 static inline void ftrace_module_init(struct module *mod) { }
ftrace_module_enable(struct module * mod)985 static inline void ftrace_module_enable(struct module *mod) { }
ftrace_release_mod(struct module * mod)986 static inline void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod) { }
ftrace_text_reserved(const void * start,const void * end)987 static inline int ftrace_text_reserved(const void *start, const void *end)
988 {
989 	return 0;
990 }
ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)991 static inline unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
992 {
993 	return 0;
994 }
995 
996 /*
997  * Again users of functions that have ftrace_ops may not
998  * have them defined when ftrace is not enabled, but these
999  * functions may still be called. Use a macro instead of inline.
1000  */
1001 #define ftrace_regex_open(ops, flag, inod, file) ({ -ENODEV; })
1002 #define ftrace_set_early_filter(ops, buf, enable) do { } while (0)
1003 #define ftrace_set_filter_ip(ops, ip, remove, reset) ({ -ENODEV; })
1004 #define ftrace_set_filter_ips(ops, ips, cnt, remove, reset) ({ -ENODEV; })
1005 #define ftrace_set_filter(ops, buf, len, reset) ({ -ENODEV; })
1006 #define ftrace_set_notrace(ops, buf, len, reset) ({ -ENODEV; })
1007 #define ftrace_free_filter(ops) do { } while (0)
1008 #define ftrace_ops_set_global_filter(ops) do { } while (0)
1009 
ftrace_filter_write(struct file * file,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1010 static inline ssize_t ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1011 			    size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { return -ENODEV; }
ftrace_notrace_write(struct file * file,const char __user * ubuf,size_t cnt,loff_t * ppos)1012 static inline ssize_t ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1013 			     size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos) { return -ENODEV; }
1014 static inline int
ftrace_regex_release(struct inode * inode,struct file * file)1015 ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) { return -ENODEV; }
1016 
is_ftrace_trampoline(unsigned long addr)1017 static inline bool is_ftrace_trampoline(unsigned long addr)
1018 {
1019 	return false;
1020 }
1021 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
1022 
1023 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
1024 #ifndef ftrace_graph_func
1025 #define ftrace_graph_func ftrace_stub
1026 #define FTRACE_OPS_GRAPH_STUB FTRACE_OPS_FL_STUB
1027 #else
1028 #define FTRACE_OPS_GRAPH_STUB 0
1029 #endif
1030 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
1031 
1032 /* totally disable ftrace - can not re-enable after this */
1033 void ftrace_kill(void);
1034 
tracer_disable(void)1035 static inline void tracer_disable(void)
1036 {
1037 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
1038 	ftrace_enabled = 0;
1039 #endif
1040 }
1041 
1042 /*
1043  * Ftrace disable/restore without lock. Some synchronization mechanism
1044  * must be used to prevent ftrace_enabled to be changed between
1045  * disable/restore.
1046  */
__ftrace_enabled_save(void)1047 static inline int __ftrace_enabled_save(void)
1048 {
1049 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
1050 	int saved_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
1051 	ftrace_enabled = 0;
1052 	return saved_ftrace_enabled;
1053 #else
1054 	return 0;
1055 #endif
1056 }
1057 
__ftrace_enabled_restore(int enabled)1058 static inline void __ftrace_enabled_restore(int enabled)
1059 {
1060 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
1061 	ftrace_enabled = enabled;
1062 #endif
1063 }
1064 
1065 /* All archs should have this, but we define it for consistency */
1066 #ifndef ftrace_return_address0
1067 # define ftrace_return_address0 __builtin_return_address(0)
1068 #endif
1069 
1070 /* Archs may use other ways for ADDR1 and beyond */
1071 #ifndef ftrace_return_address
1072 # ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
1073 #  define ftrace_return_address(n) __builtin_return_address(n)
1074 # else
1075 #  define ftrace_return_address(n) 0UL
1076 # endif
1077 #endif
1078 
1079 #define CALLER_ADDR0 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address0)
1080 #define CALLER_ADDR1 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(1))
1081 #define CALLER_ADDR2 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(2))
1082 #define CALLER_ADDR3 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(3))
1083 #define CALLER_ADDR4 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(4))
1084 #define CALLER_ADDR5 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(5))
1085 #define CALLER_ADDR6 ((unsigned long)ftrace_return_address(6))
1086 
get_lock_parent_ip(void)1087 static __always_inline unsigned long get_lock_parent_ip(void)
1088 {
1089 	unsigned long addr = CALLER_ADDR0;
1090 
1091 	if (!in_lock_functions(addr))
1092 		return addr;
1093 	addr = CALLER_ADDR1;
1094 	if (!in_lock_functions(addr))
1095 		return addr;
1096 	return CALLER_ADDR2;
1097 }
1098 
1099 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_PREEMPT_TOGGLE
1100   extern void trace_preempt_on(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1);
1101   extern void trace_preempt_off(unsigned long a0, unsigned long a1);
1102 #else
1103 /*
1104  * Use defines instead of static inlines because some arches will make code out
1105  * of the CALLER_ADDR, when we really want these to be a real nop.
1106  */
1107 # define trace_preempt_on(a0, a1) do { } while (0)
1108 # define trace_preempt_off(a0, a1) do { } while (0)
1109 #endif
1110 
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
1112 extern void ftrace_init(void);
1113 #ifdef CC_USING_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY
1114 #define FTRACE_CALLSITE_SECTION	"__patchable_function_entries"
1115 #else
1116 #define FTRACE_CALLSITE_SECTION	"__mcount_loc"
1117 #endif
1118 #else
ftrace_init(void)1119 static inline void ftrace_init(void) { }
1120 #endif
1121 
1122 /*
1123  * Structure that defines an entry function trace.
1124  * It's already packed but the attribute "packed" is needed
1125  * to remove extra padding at the end.
1126  */
1127 struct ftrace_graph_ent {
1128 	unsigned long func; /* Current function */
1129 	int depth;
1130 } __packed;
1131 
1132 /*
1133  * Structure that defines an entry function trace with retaddr.
1134  * It's already packed but the attribute "packed" is needed
1135  * to remove extra padding at the end.
1136  */
1137 struct fgraph_retaddr_ent {
1138 	unsigned long func; /* Current function */
1139 	int depth;
1140 	unsigned long retaddr;  /* Return address */
1141 } __packed;
1142 
1143 /*
1144  * Structure that defines a return function trace.
1145  * It's already packed but the attribute "packed" is needed
1146  * to remove extra padding at the end.
1147  */
1148 struct ftrace_graph_ret {
1149 	unsigned long func; /* Current function */
1150 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RETVAL
1151 	unsigned long retval;
1152 #endif
1153 	int depth;
1154 	/* Number of functions that overran the depth limit for current task */
1155 	unsigned int overrun;
1156 } __packed;
1157 
1158 struct fgraph_ops;
1159 
1160 /* Type of the callback handlers for tracing function graph*/
1161 typedef void (*trace_func_graph_ret_t)(struct ftrace_graph_ret *,
1162 				       struct fgraph_ops *,
1163 				       struct ftrace_regs *); /* return */
1164 typedef int (*trace_func_graph_ent_t)(struct ftrace_graph_ent *,
1165 				      struct fgraph_ops *,
1166 				      struct ftrace_regs *); /* entry */
1167 
1168 extern int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace,
1169 				   struct fgraph_ops *gops,
1170 				   struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
1171 bool ftrace_pids_enabled(struct ftrace_ops *ops);
1172 
1173 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
1174 
1175 struct fgraph_ops {
1176 	trace_func_graph_ent_t		entryfunc;
1177 	trace_func_graph_ret_t		retfunc;
1178 	struct ftrace_ops		ops; /* for the hash lists */
1179 	void				*private;
1180 	trace_func_graph_ent_t		saved_func;
1181 	int				idx;
1182 };
1183 
1184 void *fgraph_reserve_data(int idx, int size_bytes);
1185 void *fgraph_retrieve_data(int idx, int *size_bytes);
1186 void *fgraph_retrieve_parent_data(int idx, int *size_bytes, int depth);
1187 
1188 /*
1189  * Stack of return addresses for functions
1190  * of a thread.
1191  * Used in struct thread_info
1192  */
1193 struct ftrace_ret_stack {
1194 	unsigned long ret;
1195 	unsigned long func;
1196 #ifdef HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST
1197 	unsigned long fp;
1198 #endif
1199 	unsigned long *retp;
1200 };
1201 
1202 /*
1203  * Primary handler of a function return.
1204  * It relays on ftrace_return_to_handler.
1205  * Defined in entry_32/64.S
1206  */
1207 extern void return_to_handler(void);
1208 
1209 extern int
1210 function_graph_enter_regs(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func,
1211 			  unsigned long frame_pointer, unsigned long *retp,
1212 			  struct ftrace_regs *fregs);
1213 
function_graph_enter(unsigned long ret,unsigned long func,unsigned long fp,unsigned long * retp)1214 static inline int function_graph_enter(unsigned long ret, unsigned long func,
1215 				       unsigned long fp, unsigned long *retp)
1216 {
1217 	return function_graph_enter_regs(ret, func, fp, retp, NULL);
1218 }
1219 
1220 struct ftrace_ret_stack *
1221 ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack(struct task_struct *task, int skip);
1222 unsigned long ftrace_graph_top_ret_addr(struct task_struct *task);
1223 
1224 unsigned long ftrace_graph_ret_addr(struct task_struct *task, int *idx,
1225 				    unsigned long ret, unsigned long *retp);
1226 unsigned long *fgraph_get_task_var(struct fgraph_ops *gops);
1227 
1228 /*
1229  * Sometimes we don't want to trace a function with the function
1230  * graph tracer but we want them to keep traced by the usual function
1231  * tracer if the function graph tracer is not configured.
1232  */
1233 #define __notrace_funcgraph		notrace
1234 
1235 #define FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH 50
1236 #define FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE 32
1237 
1238 extern int register_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *ops);
1239 extern void unregister_ftrace_graph(struct fgraph_ops *ops);
1240 
1241 /**
1242  * ftrace_graph_is_dead - returns true if ftrace_graph_stop() was called
1243  *
1244  * ftrace_graph_stop() is called when a severe error is detected in
1245  * the function graph tracing. This function is called by the critical
1246  * paths of function graph to keep those paths from doing any more harm.
1247  */
1248 DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(kill_ftrace_graph);
1249 
ftrace_graph_is_dead(void)1250 static inline bool ftrace_graph_is_dead(void)
1251 {
1252 	return static_branch_unlikely(&kill_ftrace_graph);
1253 }
1254 
1255 extern void ftrace_graph_stop(void);
1256 
1257 /* The current handlers in use */
1258 extern trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return;
1259 extern trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry;
1260 
1261 extern void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t);
1262 extern void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t);
1263 extern void ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct *t, int cpu);
1264 
1265 /* Used by assembly, but to quiet sparse warnings */
1266 extern struct ftrace_ops *function_trace_op;
1267 
pause_graph_tracing(void)1268 static inline void pause_graph_tracing(void)
1269 {
1270 	atomic_inc(&current->tracing_graph_pause);
1271 }
1272 
unpause_graph_tracing(void)1273 static inline void unpause_graph_tracing(void)
1274 {
1275 	atomic_dec(&current->tracing_graph_pause);
1276 }
1277 #else /* !CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
1278 
1279 #define __notrace_funcgraph
1280 
ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct * t)1281 static inline void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t) { }
ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct * t)1282 static inline void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t) { }
ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct * t,int cpu)1283 static inline void ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct *t, int cpu) { }
1284 
1285 /* Define as macros as fgraph_ops may not be defined */
1286 #define register_ftrace_graph(ops) ({ -1; })
1287 #define unregister_ftrace_graph(ops) do { } while (0)
1288 
1289 static inline unsigned long
ftrace_graph_ret_addr(struct task_struct * task,int * idx,unsigned long ret,unsigned long * retp)1290 ftrace_graph_ret_addr(struct task_struct *task, int *idx, unsigned long ret,
1291 		      unsigned long *retp)
1292 {
1293 	return ret;
1294 }
1295 
pause_graph_tracing(void)1296 static inline void pause_graph_tracing(void) { }
unpause_graph_tracing(void)1297 static inline void unpause_graph_tracing(void) { }
1298 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
1299 
1300 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACING
1301 enum ftrace_dump_mode;
1302 
1303 extern int ftrace_dump_on_oops_enabled(void);
1304 
1305 extern void disable_trace_on_warning(void);
1306 
1307 #else /* CONFIG_TRACING */
disable_trace_on_warning(void)1308 static inline void  disable_trace_on_warning(void) { }
1309 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACING */
1310 
1311 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
1312 
1313 unsigned long arch_syscall_addr(int nr);
1314 
1315 #endif /* CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS */
1316 
1317 #endif /* _LINUX_FTRACE_H */
1318