xref: /linux/fs/btrfs/compression.h (revision f92b71ffca8c7e45e194aecc85e31bd11582f4d2)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2008 Oracle.  All rights reserved.
4  */
5 
6 #ifndef BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
7 #define BTRFS_COMPRESSION_H
8 
9 #include <linux/sizes.h>
10 #include <linux/mm.h>
11 #include <linux/list.h>
12 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
13 #include <linux/wait.h>
14 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
15 #include "bio.h"
16 #include "fs.h"
17 #include "messages.h"
18 
19 struct address_space;
20 struct page;
21 struct inode;
22 struct btrfs_inode;
23 struct btrfs_ordered_extent;
24 struct btrfs_bio;
25 
26 /*
27  * We want to make sure that amount of RAM required to uncompress an extent is
28  * reasonable, so we limit the total size in ram of a compressed extent to
29  * 128k.  This is a crucial number because it also controls how easily we can
30  * spread reads across cpus for decompression.
31  *
32  * We also want to make sure the amount of IO required to do a random read is
33  * reasonably small, so we limit the size of a compressed extent to 128k.
34  */
35 
36 /* Maximum length of compressed data stored on disk */
37 #define BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
38 #define BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED_PAGES	(BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED / PAGE_SIZE)
39 static_assert((BTRFS_MAX_COMPRESSED % PAGE_SIZE) == 0);
40 
41 /* Maximum size of data before compression */
42 #define BTRFS_MAX_UNCOMPRESSED		(SZ_128K)
43 
44 #define	BTRFS_ZLIB_DEFAULT_LEVEL		3
45 
46 struct compressed_bio {
47 	/* Number of compressed folios in the array. */
48 	unsigned int nr_folios;
49 
50 	/* The folios with the compressed data on them. */
51 	struct folio **compressed_folios;
52 
53 	/* starting offset in the inode for our pages */
54 	u64 start;
55 
56 	/* Number of bytes in the inode we're working on */
57 	unsigned int len;
58 
59 	/* Number of bytes on disk */
60 	unsigned int compressed_len;
61 
62 	/* The compression algorithm for this bio */
63 	u8 compress_type;
64 
65 	/* Whether this is a write for writeback. */
66 	bool writeback;
67 
68 	union {
69 		/* For reads, this is the bio we are copying the data into */
70 		struct btrfs_bio *orig_bbio;
71 		struct work_struct write_end_work;
72 	};
73 
74 	/* Must be last. */
75 	struct btrfs_bio bbio;
76 };
77 
78 /* @range_end must be exclusive. */
btrfs_calc_input_length(struct folio * folio,u64 range_end,u64 cur)79 static inline u32 btrfs_calc_input_length(struct folio *folio, u64 range_end, u64 cur)
80 {
81 	/* @cur must be inside the folio. */
82 	ASSERT(folio_pos(folio) <= cur);
83 	ASSERT(cur < folio_end(folio));
84 	return min(range_end, folio_end(folio)) - cur;
85 }
86 
87 int __init btrfs_init_compress(void);
88 void __cold btrfs_exit_compress(void);
89 
90 bool btrfs_compress_level_valid(unsigned int type, int level);
91 int btrfs_compress_folios(unsigned int type, int level, struct address_space *mapping,
92 			  u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
93 			 unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
94 int btrfs_decompress(int type, const u8 *data_in, struct folio *dest_folio,
95 		     unsigned long start_byte, size_t srclen, size_t destlen);
96 int btrfs_decompress_buf2page(const char *buf, u32 buf_len,
97 			      struct compressed_bio *cb, u32 decompressed);
98 
99 void btrfs_submit_compressed_write(struct btrfs_ordered_extent *ordered,
100 				   struct folio **compressed_folios,
101 				   unsigned int nr_folios, blk_opf_t write_flags,
102 				   bool writeback);
103 void btrfs_submit_compressed_read(struct btrfs_bio *bbio);
104 
105 int btrfs_compress_str2level(unsigned int type, const char *str);
106 
107 struct folio *btrfs_alloc_compr_folio(void);
108 void btrfs_free_compr_folio(struct folio *folio);
109 
110 enum btrfs_compression_type {
111 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_NONE  = 0,
112 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZLIB  = 1,
113 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_LZO   = 2,
114 	BTRFS_COMPRESS_ZSTD  = 3,
115 	BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES = 4,
116 
117 	BTRFS_DEFRAG_DONT_COMPRESS,
118 };
119 
120 struct workspace_manager {
121 	struct list_head idle_ws;
122 	spinlock_t ws_lock;
123 	/* Number of free workspaces */
124 	int free_ws;
125 	/* Total number of allocated workspaces */
126 	atomic_t total_ws;
127 	/* Waiters for a free workspace */
128 	wait_queue_head_t ws_wait;
129 };
130 
131 struct list_head *btrfs_get_workspace(int type, int level);
132 void btrfs_put_workspace(int type, struct list_head *ws);
133 
134 struct btrfs_compress_op {
135 	struct workspace_manager *workspace_manager;
136 	/* Maximum level supported by the compression algorithm */
137 	int min_level;
138 	int max_level;
139 	int default_level;
140 };
141 
142 /* The heuristic workspaces are managed via the 0th workspace manager */
143 #define BTRFS_NR_WORKSPACE_MANAGERS	BTRFS_NR_COMPRESS_TYPES
144 
145 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_heuristic_compress;
146 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zlib_compress;
147 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_lzo_compress;
148 extern const struct btrfs_compress_op btrfs_zstd_compress;
149 
150 const char* btrfs_compress_type2str(enum btrfs_compression_type type);
151 bool btrfs_compress_is_valid_type(const char *str, size_t len);
152 
153 int btrfs_compress_heuristic(struct btrfs_inode *inode, u64 start, u64 end);
154 
155 int btrfs_compress_filemap_get_folio(struct address_space *mapping, u64 start,
156 				     struct folio **in_folio_ret);
157 
158 int zlib_compress_folios(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
159 			 u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
160 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
161 int zlib_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
162 int zlib_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
163 		struct folio *dest_folio, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen,
164 		size_t destlen);
165 struct list_head *zlib_alloc_workspace(unsigned int level);
166 void zlib_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
167 struct list_head *zlib_get_workspace(unsigned int level);
168 
169 int lzo_compress_folios(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
170 			u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
171 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
172 int lzo_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
173 int lzo_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
174 		struct folio *dest_folio, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen,
175 		size_t destlen);
176 struct list_head *lzo_alloc_workspace(void);
177 void lzo_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
178 
179 int zstd_compress_folios(struct list_head *ws, struct address_space *mapping,
180 			 u64 start, struct folio **folios, unsigned long *out_folios,
181 		unsigned long *total_in, unsigned long *total_out);
182 int zstd_decompress_bio(struct list_head *ws, struct compressed_bio *cb);
183 int zstd_decompress(struct list_head *ws, const u8 *data_in,
184 		struct folio *dest_folio, unsigned long dest_pgoff, size_t srclen,
185 		size_t destlen);
186 void zstd_init_workspace_manager(void);
187 void zstd_cleanup_workspace_manager(void);
188 struct list_head *zstd_alloc_workspace(int level);
189 void zstd_free_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
190 struct list_head *zstd_get_workspace(int level);
191 void zstd_put_workspace(struct list_head *ws);
192 
193 #endif
194