xref: /linux/include/linux/iio/imu/adis.h (revision a1ff5a7d78a036d6c2178ee5acd6ba4946243800)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
2 /*
3  * Common library for ADIS16XXX devices
4  *
5  * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc.
6  *   Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
7  */
8 
9 #ifndef __IIO_ADIS_H__
10 #define __IIO_ADIS_H__
11 
12 #include <linux/cleanup.h>
13 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/iio/iio.h>
16 #include <linux/iio/types.h>
17 
18 #define ADIS_WRITE_REG(reg) ((0x80 | (reg)))
19 #define ADIS_READ_REG(reg) ((reg) & 0x7f)
20 
21 #define ADIS_PAGE_SIZE 0x80
22 #define ADIS_REG_PAGE_ID 0x00
23 
24 struct adis;
25 struct iio_dev_attr;
26 
27 /**
28  * struct adis_timeouts - ADIS chip variant timeouts
29  * @reset_ms - Wait time after rst pin goes inactive
30  * @sw_reset_ms - Wait time after sw reset command
31  * @self_test_ms - Wait time after self test command
32  */
33 struct adis_timeout {
34 	u16 reset_ms;
35 	u16 sw_reset_ms;
36 	u16 self_test_ms;
37 };
38 
39 /**
40  * struct adis_data - ADIS chip variant specific data
41  * @read_delay: SPI delay for read operations in us
42  * @write_delay: SPI delay for write operations in us
43  * @cs_change_delay: SPI delay between CS changes in us
44  * @glob_cmd_reg: Register address of the GLOB_CMD register
45  * @msc_ctrl_reg: Register address of the MSC_CTRL register
46  * @diag_stat_reg: Register address of the DIAG_STAT register
47  * @prod_id_reg: Register address of the PROD_ID register
48  * @prod_id: Product ID code that should be expected when reading @prod_id_reg
49  * @self_test_mask: Bitmask of supported self-test operations
50  * @self_test_reg: Register address to request self test command
51  * @self_test_no_autoclear: True if device's self-test needs clear of ctrl reg
52  * @status_error_msgs: Array of error messages
53  * @status_error_mask: Bitmask of errors supported by the device
54  * @timeouts: Chip specific delays
55  * @enable_irq: Hook for ADIS devices that have a special IRQ enable/disable
56  * @unmasked_drdy: True for devices that cannot mask/unmask the data ready pin
57  * @has_paging: True if ADIS device has paged registers
58  * @burst_reg_cmd:	Register command that triggers burst
59  * @burst_len:		Burst size in the SPI RX buffer. If @burst_max_len is defined,
60  *			this should be the minimum size supported by the device.
61  * @burst_max_len:	Holds the maximum burst size when the device supports
62  *			more than one burst mode with different sizes
63  * @burst_max_speed_hz:	Maximum spi speed that can be used in burst mode
64  */
65 struct adis_data {
66 	unsigned int read_delay;
67 	unsigned int write_delay;
68 	unsigned int cs_change_delay;
69 
70 	unsigned int glob_cmd_reg;
71 	unsigned int msc_ctrl_reg;
72 	unsigned int diag_stat_reg;
73 	unsigned int prod_id_reg;
74 
75 	unsigned int prod_id;
76 
77 	unsigned int self_test_mask;
78 	unsigned int self_test_reg;
79 	bool self_test_no_autoclear;
80 	const struct adis_timeout *timeouts;
81 
82 	const char * const *status_error_msgs;
83 	unsigned int status_error_mask;
84 
85 	int (*enable_irq)(struct adis *adis, bool enable);
86 	bool unmasked_drdy;
87 
88 	bool has_paging;
89 	bool has_fifo;
90 
91 	unsigned int burst_reg_cmd;
92 	unsigned int burst_len;
93 	unsigned int burst_max_len;
94 	unsigned int burst_max_speed_hz;
95 };
96 
97 /**
98  * struct adis - ADIS device instance data
99  * @spi: Reference to SPI device which owns this ADIS IIO device
100  * @trig: IIO trigger object data
101  * @data: ADIS chip variant specific data
102  * @burst: ADIS burst transfer information
103  * @burst_extra_len: Burst extra length. Should only be used by devices that can
104  *		     dynamically change their burst mode length.
105  * @state_lock: Lock used by the device to protect state
106  * @msg: SPI message object
107  * @xfer: SPI transfer objects to be used for a @msg
108  * @current_page: Some ADIS devices have registers, this selects current page
109  * @irq_flag: IRQ handling flags as passed to request_irq()
110  * @buffer: Data buffer for information read from the device
111  * @tx: DMA safe TX buffer for SPI transfers
112  * @rx: DMA safe RX buffer for SPI transfers
113  */
114 struct adis {
115 	struct spi_device	*spi;
116 	struct iio_trigger	*trig;
117 
118 	const struct adis_data	*data;
119 	unsigned int		burst_extra_len;
120 	/**
121 	 * The state_lock is meant to be used during operations that require
122 	 * a sequence of SPI R/W in order to protect the SPI transfer
123 	 * information (fields 'xfer', 'msg' & 'current_page') between
124 	 * potential concurrent accesses.
125 	 * This lock is used by all "adis_{functions}" that have to read/write
126 	 * registers. These functions also have unlocked variants
127 	 * (see "__adis_{functions}"), which don't hold this lock.
128 	 * This allows users of the ADIS library to group SPI R/W into
129 	 * the drivers, but they also must manage this lock themselves.
130 	 */
131 	struct mutex		state_lock;
132 	struct spi_message	msg;
133 	struct spi_transfer	*xfer;
134 	unsigned int		current_page;
135 	unsigned long		irq_flag;
136 	void			*buffer;
137 
138 	u8			tx[10] __aligned(IIO_DMA_MINALIGN);
139 	u8			rx[4];
140 };
141 
142 int adis_init(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
143 	      struct spi_device *spi, const struct adis_data *data);
144 int __adis_reset(struct adis *adis);
145 
146 /**
147  * adis_reset() - Reset the device
148  * @adis: The adis device
149  *
150  * Returns 0 on success, a negative error code otherwise
151  */
adis_reset(struct adis * adis)152 static inline int adis_reset(struct adis *adis)
153 {
154 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
155 	return __adis_reset(adis);
156 }
157 
158 int __adis_write_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
159 		     unsigned int val, unsigned int size);
160 int __adis_read_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
161 		    unsigned int *val, unsigned int size);
162 
163 /**
164  * __adis_write_reg_8() - Write single byte to a register (unlocked)
165  * @adis: The adis device
166  * @reg: The address of the register to be written
167  * @value: The value to write
168  */
__adis_write_reg_8(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u8 val)169 static inline int __adis_write_reg_8(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
170 				     u8 val)
171 {
172 	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 1);
173 }
174 
175 /**
176  * __adis_write_reg_16() - Write 2 bytes to a pair of registers (unlocked)
177  * @adis: The adis device
178  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
179  * @value: Value to be written
180  */
__adis_write_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 val)181 static inline int __adis_write_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
182 				      u16 val)
183 {
184 	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 2);
185 }
186 
187 /**
188  * __adis_write_reg_32() - write 4 bytes to four registers (unlocked)
189  * @adis: The adis device
190  * @reg: The address of the lower of the four register
191  * @value: Value to be written
192  */
__adis_write_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 val)193 static inline int __adis_write_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
194 				      u32 val)
195 {
196 	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 4);
197 }
198 
199 /**
200  * __adis_read_reg_16() - read 2 bytes from a 16-bit register (unlocked)
201  * @adis: The adis device
202  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
203  * @val: The value read back from the device
204  */
__adis_read_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 * val)205 static inline int __adis_read_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
206 				     u16 *val)
207 {
208 	unsigned int tmp;
209 	int ret;
210 
211 	ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 2);
212 	if (ret == 0)
213 		*val = tmp;
214 
215 	return ret;
216 }
217 
218 /**
219  * __adis_read_reg_32() - read 4 bytes from a 32-bit register (unlocked)
220  * @adis: The adis device
221  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
222  * @val: The value read back from the device
223  */
__adis_read_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 * val)224 static inline int __adis_read_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
225 				     u32 *val)
226 {
227 	unsigned int tmp;
228 	int ret;
229 
230 	ret = __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 4);
231 	if (ret == 0)
232 		*val = tmp;
233 
234 	return ret;
235 }
236 
237 /**
238  * adis_write_reg() - write N bytes to register
239  * @adis: The adis device
240  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
241  * @value: The value to write to device (up to 4 bytes)
242  * @size: The size of the @value (in bytes)
243  */
adis_write_reg(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,unsigned int val,unsigned int size)244 static inline int adis_write_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
245 				 unsigned int val, unsigned int size)
246 {
247 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
248 	return __adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, size);
249 }
250 
251 /**
252  * adis_read_reg() - read N bytes from register
253  * @adis: The adis device
254  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
255  * @val: The value read back from the device
256  * @size: The size of the @val buffer
257  */
adis_read_reg(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,unsigned int * val,unsigned int size)258 static int adis_read_reg(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
259 			 unsigned int *val, unsigned int size)
260 {
261 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
262 	return __adis_read_reg(adis, reg, val, size);
263 }
264 
265 /**
266  * adis_write_reg_8() - Write single byte to a register
267  * @adis: The adis device
268  * @reg: The address of the register to be written
269  * @value: The value to write
270  */
adis_write_reg_8(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u8 val)271 static inline int adis_write_reg_8(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
272 				   u8 val)
273 {
274 	return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 1);
275 }
276 
277 /**
278  * adis_write_reg_16() - Write 2 bytes to a pair of registers
279  * @adis: The adis device
280  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
281  * @value: Value to be written
282  */
adis_write_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 val)283 static inline int adis_write_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
284 				    u16 val)
285 {
286 	return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 2);
287 }
288 
289 /**
290  * adis_write_reg_32() - write 4 bytes to four registers
291  * @adis: The adis device
292  * @reg: The address of the lower of the four register
293  * @value: Value to be written
294  */
adis_write_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 val)295 static inline int adis_write_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
296 				    u32 val)
297 {
298 	return adis_write_reg(adis, reg, val, 4);
299 }
300 
301 /**
302  * adis_read_reg_16() - read 2 bytes from a 16-bit register
303  * @adis: The adis device
304  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
305  * @val: The value read back from the device
306  */
adis_read_reg_16(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u16 * val)307 static inline int adis_read_reg_16(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
308 				   u16 *val)
309 {
310 	unsigned int tmp;
311 	int ret;
312 
313 	ret = adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 2);
314 	if (ret == 0)
315 		*val = tmp;
316 
317 	return ret;
318 }
319 
320 /**
321  * adis_read_reg_32() - read 4 bytes from a 32-bit register
322  * @adis: The adis device
323  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
324  * @val: The value read back from the device
325  */
adis_read_reg_32(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,u32 * val)326 static inline int adis_read_reg_32(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
327 				   u32 *val)
328 {
329 	unsigned int tmp;
330 	int ret;
331 
332 	ret = adis_read_reg(adis, reg, &tmp, 4);
333 	if (ret == 0)
334 		*val = tmp;
335 
336 	return ret;
337 }
338 
339 int __adis_update_bits_base(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg, const u32 mask,
340 			    const u32 val, u8 size);
341 /**
342  * adis_update_bits_base() - ADIS Update bits function - Locked version
343  * @adis: The adis device
344  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
345  * @mask: Bitmask to change
346  * @val: Value to be written
347  * @size: Size of the register to update
348  *
349  * Updates the desired bits of @reg in accordance with @mask and @val.
350  */
adis_update_bits_base(struct adis * adis,unsigned int reg,const u32 mask,const u32 val,u8 size)351 static inline int adis_update_bits_base(struct adis *adis, unsigned int reg,
352 					const u32 mask, const u32 val, u8 size)
353 {
354 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
355 	return __adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, size);
356 }
357 
358 /**
359  * adis_update_bits() - Wrapper macro for adis_update_bits_base - Locked version
360  * @adis: The adis device
361  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
362  * @mask: Bitmask to change
363  * @val: Value to be written
364  *
365  * This macro evaluates the sizeof of @val at compile time and calls
366  * adis_update_bits_base() accordingly. Be aware that using MACROS/DEFINES for
367  * @val can lead to undesired behavior if the register to update is 16bit.
368  */
369 #define adis_update_bits(adis, reg, mask, val) ({			\
370 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(val) != 2 && sizeof(val) != 4);		\
371 	adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, sizeof(val));	\
372 })
373 
374 /**
375  * adis_update_bits() - Wrapper macro for adis_update_bits_base
376  * @adis: The adis device
377  * @reg: The address of the lower of the two registers
378  * @mask: Bitmask to change
379  * @val: Value to be written
380  *
381  * This macro evaluates the sizeof of @val at compile time and calls
382  * adis_update_bits_base() accordingly. Be aware that using MACROS/DEFINES for
383  * @val can lead to undesired behavior if the register to update is 16bit.
384  */
385 #define __adis_update_bits(adis, reg, mask, val) ({			\
386 	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(val) != 2 && sizeof(val) != 4);		\
387 	__adis_update_bits_base(adis, reg, mask, val, sizeof(val));	\
388 })
389 
390 int __adis_check_status(struct adis *adis);
391 int __adis_initial_startup(struct adis *adis);
392 int __adis_enable_irq(struct adis *adis, bool enable);
393 
adis_enable_irq(struct adis * adis,bool enable)394 static inline int adis_enable_irq(struct adis *adis, bool enable)
395 {
396 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
397 	return __adis_enable_irq(adis, enable);
398 }
399 
adis_check_status(struct adis * adis)400 static inline int adis_check_status(struct adis *adis)
401 {
402 	guard(mutex)(&adis->state_lock);
403 	return __adis_check_status(adis);
404 }
405 
406 #define adis_dev_auto_lock(adis)	guard(mutex)(&(adis)->state_lock)
407 #define adis_dev_auto_scoped_lock(adis) \
408 	scoped_guard(mutex, &(adis)->state_lock)
409 
410 int adis_single_conversion(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
411 			   const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
412 			   unsigned int error_mask, int *val);
413 
414 #define ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, chan, name, info_all, bits) { \
415 	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE, \
416 	.indexed = 1, \
417 	.channel = (chan), \
418 	.extend_name = name, \
419 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
420 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
421 	.info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
422 	.address = (addr), \
423 	.scan_index = (si), \
424 	.scan_type = { \
425 		.sign = 'u', \
426 		.realbits = (bits), \
427 		.storagebits = 16, \
428 		.endianness = IIO_BE, \
429 	}, \
430 }
431 
432 #define ADIS_SUPPLY_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) \
433 	ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, 0, "supply", info_all, bits)
434 
435 #define ADIS_AUX_ADC_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) \
436 	ADIS_VOLTAGE_CHAN(addr, si, 1, NULL, info_all, bits)
437 
438 #define ADIS_TEMP_CHAN(addr, si, info_all, bits) { \
439 	.type = IIO_TEMP, \
440 	.indexed = 1, \
441 	.channel = 0, \
442 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
443 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE) | \
444 		BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_OFFSET), \
445 	.info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
446 	.address = (addr), \
447 	.scan_index = (si), \
448 	.scan_type = { \
449 		.sign = 'u', \
450 		.realbits = (bits), \
451 		.storagebits = 16, \
452 		.endianness = IIO_BE, \
453 	}, \
454 }
455 
456 #define ADIS_MOD_CHAN(_type, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) { \
457 	.type = (_type), \
458 	.modified = 1, \
459 	.channel2 = IIO_MOD_ ## mod, \
460 	.info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW) | \
461 		 (info_sep), \
462 	.info_mask_shared_by_type = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE), \
463 	.info_mask_shared_by_all = info_all, \
464 	.address = (addr), \
465 	.scan_index = (si), \
466 	.scan_type = { \
467 		.sign = 's', \
468 		.realbits = (bits), \
469 		.storagebits = 16, \
470 		.endianness = IIO_BE, \
471 	}, \
472 }
473 
474 #define ADIS_ACCEL_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
475 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ACCEL, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
476 
477 #define ADIS_GYRO_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)		\
478 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ANGL_VEL, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
479 
480 #define ADIS_INCLI_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
481 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_INCLI, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
482 
483 #define ADIS_ROT_CHAN(mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits) \
484 	ADIS_MOD_CHAN(IIO_ROT, mod, addr, si, info_sep, info_all, bits)
485 
486 #define devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger(adis, indio_dev, trigger_handler)	\
487 	devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger_with_attrs((adis), (indio_dev),	\
488 						      (trigger_handler), NULL,	\
489 						      NULL)
490 
491 #ifdef CONFIG_IIO_ADIS_LIB_BUFFER
492 
493 int
494 devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger_with_attrs(struct adis *adis,
495 					      struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
496 					      irq_handler_t trigger_handler,
497 					      const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops *ops,
498 					      const struct iio_dev_attr **buffer_attrs);
499 
500 int devm_adis_probe_trigger(struct adis *adis, struct iio_dev *indio_dev);
501 
502 int adis_update_scan_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
503 			  const unsigned long *scan_mask);
504 
505 #else /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
506 
507 static inline int
devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger_with_attrs(struct adis * adis,struct iio_dev * indio_dev,irq_handler_t trigger_handler,const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops * ops,const struct iio_dev_attr ** buffer_attrs)508 devm_adis_setup_buffer_and_trigger_with_attrs(struct adis *adis,
509 					      struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
510 					      irq_handler_t trigger_handler,
511 					      const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops *ops,
512 					      const struct iio_dev_attr **buffer_attrs)
513 {
514 	return 0;
515 }
516 
devm_adis_probe_trigger(struct adis * adis,struct iio_dev * indio_dev)517 static inline int devm_adis_probe_trigger(struct adis *adis,
518 					  struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
519 {
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
523 #define adis_update_scan_mode NULL
524 
525 #endif /* CONFIG_IIO_BUFFER */
526 
527 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
528 
529 int adis_debugfs_reg_access(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
530 			    unsigned int reg, unsigned int writeval,
531 			    unsigned int *readval);
532 
533 #else
534 
535 #define adis_debugfs_reg_access NULL
536 
537 #endif
538 
539 #endif
540