351 	struct dentry *upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);  in ovl_create_upper()
366 	if (ovl_type_merge(dentry->d_parent) && d_is_dir(newdentry) &&  in ovl_create_upper()
372 	ovl_dir_modified(dentry->d_parent, false);  in ovl_create_upper()
389 	struct dentry *upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);  in ovl_clear_empty()
474 	struct dentry *upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);  in ovl_create_over_whiteout()
486 		err = posix_acl_create(dentry->d_parent->d_inode,  in ovl_create_over_whiteout()
561 	ovl_dir_modified(dentry->d_parent, false);  in ovl_create_over_whiteout()
638 	struct dentry *parent = dentry->d_parent;  in ovl_create_or_link()
687 	err = ovl_copy_up(dentry->d_parent);  in ovl_create_object()
705 	inode_init_owner(&nop_mnt_idmap, inode, dentry->d_parent->d_inode, mode);  in ovl_create_object()
763 	err = ovl_copy_up(new->d_parent);  in ovl_link()
802 	struct dentry *upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);  in ovl_remove_and_whiteout()
832 		ovl_dir_modified(dentry->d_parent, true);  in ovl_remove_and_whiteout()
847 	struct dentry *upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(dentry->d_parent);  in ovl_remove_upper()
876 	ovl_dir_modified(dentry->d_parent, ovl_type_origin(dentry));  in ovl_remove_upper()
935 	err = ovl_copy_up(dentry->d_parent);  in ovl_do_remove()
1165 	err = ovl_copy_up(new->d_parent);  in ovl_rename_start()
1196 	struct dentry *old_upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(old->d_parent);  in ovl_rename_upper()
1197 	struct dentry *new_upperdir = ovl_dentry_upper(new->d_parent);  in ovl_rename_upper()
1200 	bool samedir = old->d_parent == new->d_parent;  in ovl_rename_upper()
1222 			err = ovl_set_impure(new->d_parent, new_upperdir);  in ovl_rename_upper()
1227 			err = ovl_set_impure(old->d_parent, old_upperdir);  in ovl_rename_upper()
1276 	else if (is_dir && !old_opaque && ovl_type_merge(new->d_parent))  in ovl_rename_upper()
1284 		 ovl_type_merge(old->d_parent))  in ovl_rename_upper()
1312 	ovl_dir_modified(old->d_parent, ovl_type_origin(old) ||  in ovl_rename_upper()
1314 	ovl_dir_modified(new->d_parent, ovl_type_origin(old) ||  in ovl_rename_upper()
1338 		.old_parent		= old->d_parent,  in ovl_rename()
1340 		.new_parent		= new->d_parent,  in ovl_rename()
1376 			ovl_path_upper(dentry->d_parent, &realparentpath);  in ovl_create_tmpfile()
1419 	err = ovl_copy_up(dentry->d_parent);  in ovl_tmpfile()