1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
5  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008  MontaVista Software, Inc.
26 #include "gpiolib-of.h"
29  * This is Linux-specific flags. By default controllers' and Linux' mapping
31  * Linux-specific in their .xlate callback. Though, 1:1 mapping is recommended.
44  * of_gpio_named_count() - Count GPIOs for a device
53  * *  %-EINVAL for an incorrectly formed "gpios" property, or
54  * *  %-ENOENT for a missing "gpios" property.
69 	return of_count_phandle_with_args(np, propname, "#gpio-cells");  in of_gpio_named_count()
73  * of_gpio_spi_cs_get_count() - special GPIO counting for SPI
79  * established "cs-gpios" for chip selects but instead rely on
81  * the counting of "cs-gpios" to count "gpios" transparent to the
86  * *  %-EINVAL for an incorrectly formed "gpios" property, or
87  * *  %-ENOENT for a missing "gpios" property.
98 	    !of_device_is_compatible(np, "ibm,ppc4xx-spi"))  in of_gpio_spi_cs_get_count()
118 	return ret ? ret : -ENOENT;  in of_gpio_count()
126 	return device_match_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev, gpiospec->np) &&  in of_gpiochip_match_node_and_xlate()
127 				chip->of_xlate &&  in of_gpiochip_match_node_and_xlate()
128 				chip->of_xlate(chip, gpiospec, NULL) >= 0;  in of_gpiochip_match_node_and_xlate()
143 	if (chip->of_gpio_n_cells != gpiospec->args_count)  in of_xlate_and_get_gpiod_flags()
144 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);  in of_xlate_and_get_gpiod_flags()
146 	ret = chip->of_xlate(chip, gpiospec, flags);  in of_xlate_and_get_gpiod_flags()
163 			pr_warn("%s GPIO handle specifies active low - ignored\n",  in of_gpio_quirk_polarity()
191 		 * "gpios-reset" property and also specified wrong  in of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity()
194 		{ "himax,hx8357",	"gpios-reset",	false },  in of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity()
195 		{ "himax,hx8369",	"gpios-reset",	false },  in of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity()
197 		 * The rb-gpios semantics was undocumented and qi,lb60 (along with  in of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity()
200 		 * inverter on this board, it should be active-high. Let's fix that  in of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity()
201 		 * here for older DTs so we can re-use the generic nand_gpio_waitrdy()  in of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity()
204 		{ "qi,lb60",		"rb-gpios",	true },  in of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity()
209 		 * active-low signal. However, most of the device trees that  in of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity()
211 		 * reset GPIO as active-high, and were also using wrong name  in of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity()
214 		{ "lantiq,pci-xway",	"gpio-reset",	false },  in of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity()
222 		{ "ti,tsc2005",		"reset-gpios",	false },  in of_gpio_try_fixup_polarity()
249 		{ "fsl,imx25-fec",   "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
250 		{ "fsl,imx27-fec",   "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
251 		{ "fsl,imx28-fec",   "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
252 		{ "fsl,imx6q-fec",   "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
253 		{ "fsl,mvf600-fec",  "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
254 		{ "fsl,imx6sx-fec",  "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
255 		{ "fsl,imx6ul-fec",  "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
256 		{ "fsl,imx8mq-fec",  "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
257 		{ "fsl,imx8qm-fec",  "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
258 		{ "fsl,s32v234-fec", "phy-reset-gpios", "phy-reset-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
261 		{ "fsl,imx6q-pcie",  "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
262 		{ "fsl,imx6sx-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
263 		{ "fsl,imx6qp-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
264 		{ "fsl,imx7d-pcie",  "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
265 		{ "fsl,imx8mq-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
266 		{ "fsl,imx8mm-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
267 		{ "fsl,imx8mp-pcie", "reset-gpio", "reset-gpio-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
272 		 * presence or absence of "enable-active-high" solely controls  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
277 		{ "regulator-fixed",   "gpios",        "enable-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
278 		{ "regulator-fixed",   "gpio",         "enable-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
279 		{ "reg-fixed-voltage", "gpios",        "enable-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
280 		{ "reg-fixed-voltage", "gpio",         "enable-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
283 		{ "regulator-gpio",    "enable-gpio",  "enable-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
284 		{ "regulator-gpio",    "enable-gpios", "enable-active-high" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
287 		{ "atmel,hsmci",       "cd-gpios",     "cd-inverted" },  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
298 	if (of_device_is_compatible(np->parent, "atmel,hsmci")) {  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
299 		np_compat = np->parent;  in of_gpio_set_polarity_by_property()
327 	    of_device_is_compatible(np, "reg-fixed-voltage") &&  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
328 	    of_property_read_bool(np, "gpio-open-drain")) {  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
330 		pr_info("%s uses legacy open drain flag - update the DTS if you can\n",  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
336 	 * property named "cs-gpios" we need to inspect the child node  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
339 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER) && !strcmp(propname, "cs-gpios") &&  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
340 	    of_property_read_bool(np, "cs-gpios")) {  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
352 				 * by just omitting "spi-cs-high" in the  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
357 				 * and has the "spi-cs-high" set, we get a  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
358 				 * conflict and the "spi-cs-high" flag will  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
362 								"spi-cs-high");  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
370 	/* Legacy handling of stmmac's active-low PHY reset line */  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
372 	    !strcmp(propname, "snps,reset-gpio") &&  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
373 	    of_property_read_bool(np, "snps,reset-active-low"))  in of_gpio_flags_quirks()
378  * of_get_named_gpiod_flags() - Get a GPIO descriptor and flags for GPIO API
407 		desc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);  in of_get_named_gpiod_flags()
419 	pr_debug("%s: parsed '%s' property of node '%pOF[%d]' - status (%d)\n",  in of_get_named_gpiod_flags()
430  * of_get_named_gpio() - Get a GPIO number to use with GPIO API
492 		const char *legacy_id;	/* NULL - same as con_id */  in of_find_gpio_rename()
503 		/* Himax LCD controllers used "gpios-reset" */  in of_find_gpio_rename()
504 		{ "reset",	"gpios-reset",	"himax,hx8357" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
505 		{ "reset",	"gpios-reset",	"himax,hx8369" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
511 		{ "rtc-data",	"gpio-rtc-data",	"moxa,moxart-rtc" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
512 		{ "rtc-sclk",	"gpio-rtc-sclk",	"moxa,moxart-rtc" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
513 		{ "rtc-reset",	"gpio-rtc-reset",	"moxa,moxart-rtc" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
516 		{ "reset",	"reset-n-io",	"marvell,nfc-i2c" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
519 		{ "reset",	"reset-n-io",	"marvell,nfc-spi" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
522 		{ "reset",	"reset-n-io",	"marvell,nfc-uart" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
523 		{ "reset",	"reset-n-io",	"mrvl,nfc-uart" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
527 		{ "reset",	"gpio-reset",	"lantiq,pci-xway" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
533 		 * "foo-gpios" so we have this special kludge for them.  in of_find_gpio_rename()
544 		{ "reset",	"cirrus,gpio-nreset",	"cirrus,cs42l56" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
547 		{ "i2s1-in-sel-gpio1",	NULL,	"mediatek,mt2701-cs42448-machine" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
548 		{ "i2s1-in-sel-gpio2",	NULL,	"mediatek,mt2701-cs42448-machine" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
551 		{ "reset",	"gpio-reset",	"ti,tlv320aic3x" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
552 		{ "reset",	"gpio-reset",	"ti,tlv320aic33" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
553 		{ "reset",	"gpio-reset",	"ti,tlv320aic3007" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
554 		{ "reset",	"gpio-reset",	"ti,tlv320aic3104" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
555 		{ "reset",	"gpio-reset",	"ti,tlv320aic3106" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
561 		 * "foo-gpios" so we have this special kludge for them.  in of_find_gpio_rename()
563 		{ "miso",	"gpio-miso",	"spi-gpio" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
564 		{ "mosi",	"gpio-mosi",	"spi-gpio" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
565 		{ "sck",	"gpio-sck",	"spi-gpio" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
570 		 * for the chip select lines rather than "cs-gpios" like  in of_find_gpio_rename()
579 		{ "cs",		"gpios",	"ibm,ppc4xx-spi" },  in of_find_gpio_rename()
585 		 * property without the compulsory "-gpios" suffix.  in of_find_gpio_rename()
595 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);  in of_find_gpio_rename()
608 			pr_info("%s uses legacy gpio name '%s' instead of '%s-gpios'\n",  in of_find_gpio_rename()
614 	return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);  in of_find_gpio_rename()
626 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);  in of_find_mt2701_gpio()
628 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "mediatek,mt2701-cs42448-machine"))  in of_find_mt2701_gpio()
629 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);  in of_find_mt2701_gpio()
631 	if (!con_id || strcmp(con_id, "i2s1-in-sel"))  in of_find_mt2701_gpio()
632 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);  in of_find_mt2701_gpio()
635 		legacy_id = "i2s1-in-sel-gpio1";  in of_find_mt2701_gpio()
637 		legacy_id = "i2s1-in-sel-gpio2";  in of_find_mt2701_gpio()
639 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);  in of_find_mt2701_gpio()
643 		pr_info("%s is using legacy gpio name '%s' instead of '%s-gpios'\n",  in of_find_mt2701_gpio()
651  * and have the name "trigger-sources" no matter which kind of phandle it is
652  * pointing to, whether to a GPIO, a USB host, a network PHY etc. So in this case
653  * we allow looking something up that is not named "foo-gpios".
663 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);  in of_find_trigger_gpio()
665 	if (!con_id || strcmp(con_id, "trigger-sources"))  in of_find_trigger_gpio()
666 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);  in of_find_trigger_gpio()
695 	/* Try GPIO property "foo-gpios" and "foo-gpio" */  in of_find_gpio()
715  * of_parse_own_gpio() - Get a GPIO hog descriptor, names and flags for GPIO API
720  * @lflags:	bitmask of gpio_lookup_flags GPIO_* values - returned from
722  * @dflags:	gpiod_flags - optional GPIO initialization flags
742 	chip_np = dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev);  in of_parse_own_gpio()
744 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);  in of_parse_own_gpio()
750 	ret = of_property_read_u32(chip_np, "#gpio-cells", &tmp);  in of_parse_own_gpio()
772 	else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "output-low"))  in of_parse_own_gpio()
774 	else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "output-high"))  in of_parse_own_gpio()
779 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);  in of_parse_own_gpio()
782 	if (name && of_property_read_string(np, "line-name", name))  in of_parse_own_gpio()
783 		*name = np->name;  in of_parse_own_gpio()
789  * of_gpiochip_add_hog - Add all hogs in a hog device node
815 		WRITE_ONCE(desc->hog, hog);  in of_gpiochip_add_hog()
823  * of_gpiochip_scan_gpios - Scan gpio-controller for gpio definitions
836 	for_each_available_child_of_node_scoped(dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev), np) {  in of_gpiochip_scan_gpios()
837 		if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "gpio-hog"))  in of_gpiochip_scan_gpios()
852  * of_gpiochip_remove_hog - Remove all hogs in a hog device node
862 		if (READ_ONCE(desc->hog) == hog)  in of_gpiochip_remove_hog()
868 	return device_match_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev, data);  in of_gpiochip_match_node()
884 	 * This only supports adding and removing complete gpio-hog nodes.  in of_gpio_notify()
885 	 * Modifying an existing gpio-hog node is not supported (except for  in of_gpio_notify()
891 		if (!of_property_read_bool(rd->dn, "gpio-hog"))  in of_gpio_notify()
894 		if (of_node_test_and_set_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED))  in of_gpio_notify()
897 		gdev = of_find_gpio_device_by_node(rd->dn->parent);  in of_gpio_notify()
901 		ret = of_gpiochip_add_hog(gpio_device_get_chip(gdev), rd->dn);  in of_gpio_notify()
904 			       rd->dn);  in of_gpio_notify()
905 			of_node_clear_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED);  in of_gpio_notify()
911 		if (!of_node_check_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED))  in of_gpio_notify()
914 		gdev = of_find_gpio_device_by_node(rd->dn->parent);  in of_gpio_notify()
918 		of_gpiochip_remove_hog(gpio_device_get_chip(gdev), rd->dn);  in of_gpio_notify()
919 		of_node_clear_flag(rd->dn, OF_POPULATED);  in of_gpio_notify()
932  * of_gpio_simple_xlate - translate gpiospec to the GPIO number and flags
951 	 * number and the flags from a single gpio cell -- this is possible,  in of_gpio_simple_xlate()
954 	if (gc->of_gpio_n_cells < 2) {  in of_gpio_simple_xlate()
956 		return -EINVAL;  in of_gpio_simple_xlate()
959 	if (WARN_ON(gpiospec->args_count < gc->of_gpio_n_cells))  in of_gpio_simple_xlate()
960 		return -EINVAL;  in of_gpio_simple_xlate()
962 	if (gpiospec->args[0] >= gc->ngpio)  in of_gpio_simple_xlate()
963 		return -EINVAL;  in of_gpio_simple_xlate()
966 		*flags = gpiospec->args[1];  in of_gpio_simple_xlate()
968 	return gpiospec->args[0];  in of_gpio_simple_xlate()
972 #include <linux/gpio/legacy-of-mm-gpiochip.h>
974  * of_mm_gpiochip_add_data - Add memory mapped GPIO chip (bank)
982  *    - all the callbacks
983  *    - of_gpio_n_cells
984  *    - of_xlate callback (optional)
987  *    - save_regs callback (optional)
1000 	int ret = -ENOMEM;  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1001 	struct gpio_chip *gc = &mm_gc->gc;  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1003 	gc->label = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%pOF", np);  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1004 	if (!gc->label)  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1007 	mm_gc->regs = of_iomap(np, 0);  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1008 	if (!mm_gc->regs)  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1011 	gc->base = -1;  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1013 	if (mm_gc->save_regs)  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1014 		mm_gc->save_regs(mm_gc);  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1016 	fwnode_handle_put(mm_gc->gc.fwnode);  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1017 	mm_gc->gc.fwnode = fwnode_handle_get(of_fwnode_handle(np));  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1026 	iounmap(mm_gc->regs);  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1028 	kfree(gc->label);  in of_mm_gpiochip_add_data()
1036  * of_mm_gpiochip_remove - Remove memory mapped GPIO chip (bank)
1041 	struct gpio_chip *gc = &mm_gc->gc;  in of_mm_gpiochip_remove()
1044 	iounmap(mm_gc->regs);  in of_mm_gpiochip_remove()
1045 	kfree(gc->label);  in of_mm_gpiochip_remove()
1058 	static const char group_names_propname[] = "gpio-ranges-group-names";  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1061 	np = dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev);  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1068 		ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, "gpio-ranges", 3,  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1076 			return -EPROBE_DEFER;  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1079 		if (pinspec.args[0] >= (chip->offset + chip->ngpio))  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1081 		if (pinspec.args[0] + pinspec.args[2] <= chip->offset)  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1098 			if (chip->offset > pinspec.args[0]) {  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1099 				trim = chip->offset - pinspec.args[0];  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1100 				pinspec.args[2] -= trim;  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1104 				pinspec.args[0] -= chip->offset;  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1106 			if ((pinspec.args[0] + pinspec.args[2]) > chip->ngpio)  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1107 				pinspec.args[2] = chip->ngpio - pinspec.args[0];  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1119 				pr_err("%pOF: Illegal gpio-range format.\n",  in of_gpiochip_add_pin_range()
1161 	np = dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev);  in of_gpiochip_add()
1165 	if (!chip->of_xlate) {  in of_gpiochip_add()
1166 		chip->of_gpio_n_cells = 2;  in of_gpiochip_add()
1167 		chip->of_xlate = of_gpio_simple_xlate;  in of_gpiochip_add()
1170 	if (chip->of_gpio_n_cells > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS)  in of_gpiochip_add()
1171 		return -EINVAL;  in of_gpiochip_add()
1188 	of_node_put(dev_of_node(&chip->gpiodev->dev));  in of_gpiochip_remove()