Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
"License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers

Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
"License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the
'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
and Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
of the use cases:

- file had no licensing information it it.

- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,

- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:

- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.

- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
>5 lines of source

- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
became the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
(and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
part, so they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
checks in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
the correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
patch version early this week with:

- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores

- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct

- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
applied SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"

* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

show more ...

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine

License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license

Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.

For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139

and resulted in the first patch in this series.

If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930

and resulted in the second patch in this series.

- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:

SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1

and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).

- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

show more ...

Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Prepare input updates for 4.10 merge window.

Merge branch 'synaptics-rmi4' into next

Merge updated Synaptics RMI4 support, including support for SMBus
controllers and flashing firmware.

Merge tag 'media/v4.9-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media into synaptics-rmi4

Sync up with media tree to bring up latest Synaptics and Atmel changes.

Merge branch 'topic/error' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/regulator into regulator-fixed

Merge back earlier cpufreq material for v4.10.

Merge remote-tracking branch 'airlied/drm-next' into topic/drm-misc

Backmerge latest drm-next to have a baseline for the
s/fence/dma_fence/ patch from Chris.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.ve

Merge remote-tracking branch 'airlied/drm-next' into topic/drm-misc

Backmerge latest drm-next to have a baseline for the
s/fence/dma_fence/ patch from Chris.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>

show more ...

Merge remote-tracking branch 'airlied/drm-next' into drm-intel-next-queued

Backmerge because Chris Wilson needs the very latest&greates of
Gustavo Padovan's sync_file work, specifically the refcount

Merge remote-tracking branch 'airlied/drm-next' into drm-intel-next-queued

Backmerge because Chris Wilson needs the very latest&greates of
Gustavo Padovan's sync_file work, specifically the refcounting changes
from:

commit 30cd85dd6edc86ea8d8589efb813f1fad41ef233
Author: Gustavo Padovan <gustavo.padovan@collabora.co.uk>
Date: Wed Oct 19 15:48:32 2016 -0200

dma-buf/sync_file: hold reference to fence when creating sync_file

Also good to sync in general since git tends to get confused with the
cherry-picking going on.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>

show more ...

Merge tag 'v4.9-rc1' into x86/fpu, to resolve conflict

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'v4.8' into next

Sync up with mainline to bring in I2C host notify changes and other
updates.

Merge tag 'v4.9-rc3' into xtensa-for-next

Linux 4.9-rc3

Merge branches 'pm-cpufreq-fixes' and 'pm-sleep-fixes'

* pm-cpufreq-fixes:
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Always set max P-state in performance mode
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Set P-state upfront in perform

Merge branches 'pm-cpufreq-fixes' and 'pm-sleep-fixes'

* pm-cpufreq-fixes:
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Always set max P-state in performance mode
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Set P-state upfront in performance mode

* pm-sleep-fixes:
PM / suspend: Fix missing KERN_CONT for suspend message

show more ...

Merge tag 'v4.9-rc1' into x86/urgent, to pick up updates

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'media/v4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

- Documentation improvements: conversion of all non-Doc

Merge tag 'media/v4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media

Pull media updates from Mauro Carvalho Chehab:

- Documentation improvements: conversion of all non-DocBook documents
to Sphinx and lots of fixes to the uAPI media book

- New PCI driver for Techwell TW5864 media grabber boards

- New SoC driver for ATMEL Image Sensor Controller

- Removal of some obsolete SoC drivers (s5p-tv driver and soc_camera
drivers)

- Addition of ST CEC driver

- Lots of drivers fixes, improvements and additions

* tag 'media/v4.9-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/linux-media: (464 commits)
[media] ttusb_dec: avoid the risk of go past buffer
[media] cx23885: Fix some smatch warnings
[media] si2165: switch to regmap
[media] si2165: use i2c_client->dev instead of i2c_adapter->dev for logging
[media] si2165: Remove legacy attach
[media] cx231xx: attach si2165 driver via i2c_client
[media] cx231xx: Prepare for attaching new style i2c_client DVB demod drivers
[media] cx23885: attach si2165 driver via i2c_client
[media] si2165: support i2c_client attach
[media] si2165: avoid division by zero
[media] rcar-vin: add R-Car gen2 fallback compatibility string
[media] lgdt3306a: remove 20*50 msec unnecessary timeout
[media] cx25821: Remove deprecated create_singlethread_workqueue
[media] cx25821: Drop Freeing of Workqueue
[media] cxd2841er: force 8MHz bandwidth for DVB-C if specified bw not supported
[media] redrat3: hardware-specific parameters
[media] redrat3: remove hw_timeout member
[media] cxd2841er: BER and SNR reading for ISDB-T
[media] dvb-usb: avoid link error with dib3000m{b,c|
[media] dvb-usb: split out common parts of dibusb
...

show more ...

[media] pci: Add tw5864 driver

Support for boards based on Techwell TW5864 chip which provides
multichannel video & audio grabbing and encoding (H.264, MJPEG,
ADPCM G.726).

This submission implemen

[media] pci: Add tw5864 driver

Support for boards based on Techwell TW5864 chip which provides
multichannel video & audio grabbing and encoding (H.264, MJPEG,
ADPCM G.726).

This submission implements only H.264 encoding of all channels at D1
resolution.

Thanks to Mark Thompson <sw@jkqxz.net> for help, and for contribution of
H.264 startcode emulation prevention code.

Signed-off-by: Andrey Utkin <andrey.utkin@corp.bluecherry.net>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>

show more ...

Merge branches 'for-4.8/alps', 'for-4.8/apple', 'for-4.8/i2c-hid', 'for-4.8/uhid-offload-hid-device-add' and 'for-4.8/upstream' into for-linus

Merge tag 'v4.7-rc6' into x86/mm, to merge fixes before applying new changes

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branches 'acpica-fixes', 'acpi-pci-fixes' and 'acpi-debug-fixes'

* acpica-fixes:
ACPICA: Namespace: Fix namespace/interpreter lock ordering

* acpi-pci-fixes:
ACPI,PCI,IRQ: separate ISA pe

Merge branches 'acpica-fixes', 'acpi-pci-fixes' and 'acpi-debug-fixes'

* acpica-fixes:
ACPICA: Namespace: Fix namespace/interpreter lock ordering

* acpi-pci-fixes:
ACPI,PCI,IRQ: separate ISA penalty calculation
Revert "ACPI, PCI, IRQ: remove redundant code in acpi_irq_penalty_init()"
ACPI,PCI,IRQ: factor in PCI possible

* acpi-debug-fixes:
ACPI / debugger: Fix regression introduced by IS_ERR_VALUE() removal

show more ...

Merge branches 'pm-opp' and 'pm-cpufreq-fixes'

* pm-opp:
PM / OPP: Add 'UNKNOWN' status for shared_opp in struct opp_table

* pm-cpufreq-fixes:
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Adjust _PSS[0] freqeuency i

Merge branches 'pm-opp' and 'pm-cpufreq-fixes'

* pm-opp:
PM / OPP: Add 'UNKNOWN' status for shared_opp in struct opp_table

* pm-cpufreq-fixes:
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Adjust _PSS[0] freqeuency if needed

show more ...

Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into x86/cpu, to pick up dependency

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branch 'linus' into perf/core, to refresh the branch

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge branches 'acpica-fixes', 'acpi-video' and 'acpi-processor'

* acpica-fixes:
ACPICA / Hardware: Fix old register check in acpi_hw_get_access_bit_width()

* acpi-video:
ACPI / Thermal / video

Merge branches 'acpica-fixes', 'acpi-video' and 'acpi-processor'

* acpica-fixes:
ACPICA / Hardware: Fix old register check in acpi_hw_get_access_bit_width()

* acpi-video:
ACPI / Thermal / video: fix max_level incorrect value

* acpi-processor:
ACPI / processor: Avoid reserving IO regions too early

show more ...

Merge tag 'irqchip-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent

Merge irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier:

- A number of embarassing buglets (GICv3, PIC

Merge tag 'irqchip-4.7-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into irq/urgent

Merge irqchip updates from Marc Zyngier:

- A number of embarassing buglets (GICv3, PIC32)
- A more substential errata workaround for Cavium's GICv3 ITS
(kept for post-rc1 due to its dependency on NUMA)

show more ...

Merge remote-tracking branch 'airlied/drm-next' into drm-intel-next-queued

Git got absolutely destroyed with all our cherry-picking from
drm-intel-next-queued to various branches. It ended up insert

Merge remote-tracking branch 'airlied/drm-next' into drm-intel-next-queued

Git got absolutely destroyed with all our cherry-picking from
drm-intel-next-queued to various branches. It ended up inserting
intel_crtc_page_flip 2x even in intel_display.c.

Backmerge to get back to sanity.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@intel.com>

show more ...