Fix issue with Linux guest XHCI tablet probing.

The USB3 spec mandates that the device-descriptor max packet size
be 512 bytes, which requires a field size of 9 since it is a
power-of-2.

Linux kern

Fix issue with Linux guest XHCI tablet probing.

The USB3 spec mandates that the device-descriptor max packet size
be 512 bytes, which requires a field size of 9 since it is a
power-of-2.

Linux kernels recently started validating this field, resulting in
the table not being probed and the cursor not working in bhyve VNC.

Reviewed by: corvink
PR: 275760
MFC after: 1 week

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Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .c pattern

Remove /^[\s*]*__FBSDID\("\$FreeBSD\$"\);?\s*\n/

spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD

The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of

spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD

The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.

Discussed with: pfg
MFC After: 3 days
Sponsored by: Netflix

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bhyve: USB device model structures can be qualified with "static"

No functional change intended.

MFC after: 1 week

bhyve: Annotate unused function parameters

MFC after: 1 week

bhyve: clean up trailing whitespaces

Clean up trailing whitespaces. No functional changes.

Reviewed by: jhb
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33681

Refactor configuration management in bhyve.

Replace the existing ad-hoc configuration via various global variables
with a small database of key-value pairs. The database supports
heirarchical keys

Refactor configuration management in bhyve.

Replace the existing ad-hoc configuration via various global variables
with a small database of key-value pairs. The database supports
heirarchical keys using a MIB-like syntax to name the path to a given
key. Values are always stored as strings. The API used to manage
configuation values does include wrappers to handling boolean values.
Other values use non-string types require parsing by consumers.

The configuration values are stored in a tree using nvlists. Leaf
nodes hold string values. Configuration values are permitted to
reference other configuration values using '%(name)'. This permits
constructing template configurations.

All existing command line arguments now set configuration values. For
devices, the "-s" option parses its option argument to generate a list
of key-value pairs for the given device.

A new '-o' command line option permits setting an individual
configuration variable. The key name is always given as a full path
of dot-separated components.

A new '-k' command line option parses a simple configuration file.
This configuration file holds a flat list of 'key=value' lines where
the 'key' is the full path of a configuration variable. Lines
starting with a '#' are comments.

In general, bhyve starts by parsing command line options in sequence
and applying those settings to configuration values. Once this is
complete, bhyve then begins initializing its state based on the
configuration values. This means that subsequent configuration
options or files may override or supplement previously given settings.

A special 'config.dump' configuration value can be set to true to help
debug configuration issues. When this value is set, bhyve will print
out the configuration variables as a flat list of 'key=value' lines.

Most command line argments map to a single configuration variable,
e.g. '-w' sets the 'x86.strictmsr' value to false. A few command
line arguments have less obvious effects:

- Multiple '-p' options append their values (as a comma-seperated
list) to "vcpu.N.cpuset" values (where N is a decimal vcpu number).

- For '-s' options, a pci.<bus>.<slot>.<function> node is created.
The first argument to '-s' (the device type) is used as the value of
a "device" variable. Additional comma-separated arguments are then
parsed into 'key=value' pairs and used to set additional variables
under the device node. A PCI device emulation driver can provide
its own hook to override the parsing of the additonal '-s' arguments
after the device type.

After the configuration phase as completed, the init_pci hook
then walks the "pci.<bus>.<slot>.<func>" nodes. It uses the
"device" value to find the device model to use. The device
model's init routine is passed a reference to its nvlist node
in the configuration tree which it can query for specific
variables.

The result is that a lot of the string parsing is removed from
the device models and centralized. In addition, adding a new
variable just requires teaching the model to look for the new
variable.

- For '-l' options, a similar model is used where the string is
parsed into values that are later read during initialization.
One key note here is that the serial ports use the commonly
used lowercase names from existing documentation and examples
(e.g. "lpc.com1") instead of the uppercase names previously
used internally in bhyve.

Reviewed by: grehan
MFC after: 3 months
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26035

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Fix byte-reversal of language ID in string descriptor.

The language id of String Descriptors in usb mouse is
0x0904, while the spec require 0x0409 (English - United States)

Submitted by: Wanpeng Qi

Fix byte-reversal of language ID in string descriptor.

The language id of String Descriptors in usb mouse is
0x0904, while the spec require 0x0409 (English - United States)

Submitted by: Wanpeng Qian
Reviewed by: grehan
Approved by: grehan (#bhyve)
MFC after: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D26472

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Prevent calling USB backends multiple times.

The TRB processing loop could potentially call a back-end twice
with the same status transaction. While this was generally benign,
some code paths in the

Prevent calling USB backends multiple times.

The TRB processing loop could potentially call a back-end twice
with the same status transaction. While this was generally benign,
some code paths in the tablet backend weren't set up to handle
this case, resulting in a NULL dereference.

Fix by
- returning a STALL error when an invalid request was seen in the backend
- skipping a call to the backend if the number of packets in a status
transaction was zero (this code fragment was taken from the Intel ACRN
xhci backend)

PR: 246964
Reported by: Ali Abdallah
Discussed with: Leon Dang (author)
Reviewed by: jhb (#bhyve), Leon Dang
Approved by: jhb
Obtained from: Intel ACRN (partially)
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D25228

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Initial support for bhyve save and restore.

Save and restore (also known as suspend and resume) permits a snapshot
to be taken of a guest's state that can later be resumed. In the
current implement

Initial support for bhyve save and restore.

Save and restore (also known as suspend and resume) permits a snapshot
to be taken of a guest's state that can later be resumed. In the
current implementation, bhyve(8) creates a UNIX domain socket that is
used by bhyvectl(8) to send a request to save a snapshot (and
optionally exit after the snapshot has been taken). A snapshot
currently consists of two files: the first holds a copy of guest RAM,
and the second file holds other guest state such as vCPU register
values and device model state.

To resume a guest, bhyve(8) must be started with a matching pair of
command line arguments to instantiate the same set of device models as
well as a pointer to the saved snapshot.

While the current implementation is useful for several uses cases, it
has a few limitations. The file format for saving the guest state is
tied to the ABI of internal bhyve structures and is not
self-describing (in that it does not communicate the set of device
models present in the system). In addition, the state saved for some
device models closely matches the internal data structures which might
prove a challenge for compatibility of snapshot files across a range
of bhyve versions. The file format also does not currently support
versioning of individual chunks of state. As a result, the current
file format is not a fixed binary format and future revisions to save
and restore will break binary compatiblity of snapshot files. The
goal is to move to a more flexible format that adds versioning,
etc. and at that point to commit to providing a reasonable level of
compatibility. As a result, the current implementation is not enabled
by default. It can be enabled via the WITH_BHYVE_SNAPSHOT=yes option
for userland builds, and the kernel option BHYVE_SHAPSHOT.

Submitted by: Mihai Tiganus, Flavius Anton, Darius Mihai
Submitted by: Elena Mihailescu, Mihai Carabas, Sergiu Weisz
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: University Politehnica of Bucharest
Sponsored by: Matthew Grooms (student scholarships)
Sponsored by: iXsystems
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D19495

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bhyve: add wrapper for debug printf statements

Add printf() wrapper to use CR/CRLF terminators depending on whether
stdio is mapped to a tty open in raw mode.
Try to use the wrapper everywhere.
For

bhyve: add wrapper for debug printf statements

Add printf() wrapper to use CR/CRLF terminators depending on whether
stdio is mapped to a tty open in raw mode.
Try to use the wrapper everywhere.
For now we leave the custom DPRINTF/WPRINTF defined by device
models, but we may remove them in the future.

Reviewed by: grehan, jhb
MFC after: 2 weeks
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22657

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Revert r343634:
Mostly a cosmetic change to replace strlen with strnlen.

Requested by: kib and imp

Mostly a cosmetic change to replace strlen with strnlen.

Obtained from: Project ACRN
MFC after: 2 weeks

Fix style(9) space vs tab.

Reviewed by: jhb
MFC after: 3 weeks.
Sponsored by: iXsystems Inc.
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D15768

Add SPDX tags to bhyve(8).

Discussed with: rgrimes, pfg and mav.
Obtained from: TrueOS
MFC after: 4 weeks.
Sponsored by: iXsystems Inc.

This fixes a typo in bhyve's USB mouse emulation.
There is no behavioral difference, as it's just swapping
out the name of two identically-valued constants.

Submitted by: Vicki Pfau (vi AT endrift.c

This fixes a typo in bhyve's USB mouse emulation.
There is no behavioral difference, as it's just swapping
out the name of two identically-valued constants.

Submitted by: Vicki Pfau (vi AT endrift.com)
MFC after: 3 days
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D9597

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Fix gcc warning

Remove -Wunused-but-set-variable (`mopt`).

Approved by: re (gjb)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7119
MFC after: 1 week
X-MFC with: r302332
Reported by: Jenkins

Fix gcc warning

Remove -Wunused-but-set-variable (`mopt`).

Approved by: re (gjb)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D7119
MFC after: 1 week
X-MFC with: r302332
Reported by: Jenkins
Reviewed by: grehan (maintainer)
Sponsored by: EMC / Isilon Storage Division

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Import bhyve_graphics into CURRENT. Thanks to all who tested
this on the branch.

Original commit message:
Initial bhyve native graphics support.

This adds emulations for a raw framebuffer devic

Import bhyve_graphics into CURRENT. Thanks to all who tested
this on the branch.

Original commit message:
Initial bhyve native graphics support.

This adds emulations for a raw framebuffer device, PS2 keyboard/mouse,
XHCI USB controller and a USB tablet.

A simple VNC server is provided for keyboard/mouse input, and graphics
output.

A VGA emulation is included, but is currently disconnected until an
additional bhyve change to block out VGA memory is committed.

Credits:
- raw framebuffer, VNC server, XHCI controller, USB bus/device emulation
and UEFI f/w support by Leon Dang
- VGA, console/g, initial VNC server by tychon@
- PS2 keyboard/mouse jointly done by tychon@ and Leon Dang
- hypervisor framebuffer mem support by neel@

Tested by: Michael Dexter, in a number of revisions of this code.

With the appropriate UEFI image, FreeBSD, Windows and Linux guests can
installed and run in graphics mode using the UEFI/GOP framebuffer.

Approved by: re (gjb)

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