sys: Automated cleanup of cdefs and other formatting

Apply the following automated changes to try to eliminate
no-longer-needed sys/cdefs.h includes as well as now-empty
blank lines in a row.

Remov

sys: Automated cleanup of cdefs and other formatting

Apply the following automated changes to try to eliminate
no-longer-needed sys/cdefs.h includes as well as now-empty
blank lines in a row.

Remove /^#if.*\n#endif.*\n#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>.*\n/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>.*\n+#if.*\n#endif.*\n+/
Remove /\n+#if.*\n#endif.*\n+/
Remove /^#if.*\n#endif.*\n/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/types.h>/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/param.h>/
Remove /\n+#include\s+<sys/cdefs.h>\n#include\s+<sys/capsicum.h>/

Sponsored by: Netflix

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sys: Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .c pattern

Remove /^[\s*]*__FBSDID\("\$FreeBSD\$"\);?\s*\n/

spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD

The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of

spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD

The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.

Discussed with: pfg
MFC After: 3 days
Sponsored by: Netflix

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Merge ^/head r358269 through r358399.

Mark more nodes as CTLFLAG_MPSAFE or CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT (17 of many)

r357614 added CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT to make it easier to find nodes that are
still not MPSAFE (or already are but aren’t properly mark

Mark more nodes as CTLFLAG_MPSAFE or CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT (17 of many)

r357614 added CTLFLAG_NEEDGIANT to make it easier to find nodes that are
still not MPSAFE (or already are but aren’t properly marked).
Use it in preparation for a general review of all nodes.

This is non-functional change that adds annotations to SYSCTL_NODE and
SYSCTL_PROC nodes using one of the soon-to-be-required flags.

Mark all obvious cases as MPSAFE. All entries that haven't been marked
as MPSAFE before are by default marked as NEEDGIANT

Approved by: kib (mentor, blanket)
Commented by: kib, gallatin, melifaro
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23718

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MFHead @348740

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Initialize V_nat64out methods explicitly.

It looks like initialization of static variable doesn't work for
VIMAGE and this leads to panic.

Reported by: olivier
MFC after: 1 week

MFHead@r345275

Add NAT64 CLAT implementation as defined in RFC6877.

CLAT is customer-side translator that algorithmically translates 1:1
private IPv4 addresses to global IPv6 addresses, and vice versa.
It is imple

Add NAT64 CLAT implementation as defined in RFC6877.

CLAT is customer-side translator that algorithmically translates 1:1
private IPv4 addresses to global IPv6 addresses, and vice versa.
It is implemented as part of ipfw_nat64 kernel module. When module
is loaded or compiled into the kernel, it registers "nat64clat" external
action. External action named instance can be created using `create`
command and then used in ipfw rules. The create command accepts two
IPv6 prefixes `plat_prefix` and `clat_prefix`. If plat_prefix is ommitted,
IPv6 NAT64 Well-Known prefix 64:ff9b::/96 will be used.

# ipfw nat64clat CLAT create clat_prefix SRC_PFX plat_prefix DST_PFX
# ipfw add nat64clat CLAT ip4 from IPv4_PFX to any out
# ipfw add nat64clat CLAT ip6 from DST_PFX to SRC_PFX in

Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Submitted by: Boris N. Lytochkin
MFC after: 1 month
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC

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Add SPDX-License-Identifier and update year in copyright.

MFC after: 1 month

Modify struct nat64_config.

Add second IPv6 prefix to generic config structure and rename another
fields to conform to RFC6877. Now it contains two prefixes and length:
PLAT is provider-side transla

Modify struct nat64_config.

Add second IPv6 prefix to generic config structure and rename another
fields to conform to RFC6877. Now it contains two prefixes and length:
PLAT is provider-side translator that translates N:1 global IPv6 addresses
to global IPv4 addresses. CLAT is customer-side translator (XLAT) that
algorithmically translates 1:1 IPv4 addresses to global IPv6 addresses.
Use PLAT prefix in stateless (nat64stl) and stateful (nat64lsn)
translators.

Modify nat64_extract_ip4() and nat64_embed_ip4() functions to accept
prefix length and use plat_plen to specify prefix length.

Retire net.inet.ip.fw.nat64_allow_private sysctl variable.
Add NAT64_ALLOW_PRIVATE flag and use "allow_private" config option to
configure this ability separately for each NAT64 instance.

Obtained from: Yandex LLC
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC

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Merge ^/head r339015 through r339669.

Retire IPFIREWALL_NAT64_DIRECT_OUTPUT kernel option. And add ability
to switch the output method in run-time. Also document some sysctl
variables that can by changed for NAT64 module.

NAT64 had comp

Retire IPFIREWALL_NAT64_DIRECT_OUTPUT kernel option. And add ability
to switch the output method in run-time. Also document some sysctl
variables that can by changed for NAT64 module.

NAT64 had compile time option IPFIREWALL_NAT64_DIRECT_OUTPUT to use
if_output directly from nat64 module. By default is used netisr based
output method. Now both methods can be used, but they require different
handling by rules.

Obtained from: Yandex LLC
MFC after: 3 weeks
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D16647

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Bring in some last changes in NAT64 implementation:

o Modify ipfw(8) to be able set any prefix6 not just Well-Known,
and also show configured prefix6;
o relocate some definitions and macros into p

Bring in some last changes in NAT64 implementation:

o Modify ipfw(8) to be able set any prefix6 not just Well-Known,
and also show configured prefix6;
o relocate some definitions and macros into proper place;
o convert nat64_debug and nat64_allow_private variables to be
VNET-compatible;
o add struct nat64_config that keeps generic configuration needed
to NAT64 code;
o add nat64_check_prefix6() function to check validness of specified
by user IPv6 prefix according to RFC6052;
o use nat64_check_private_ip4() and nat64_embed_ip4() functions
instead of nat64_get_ip4() and nat64_set_ip4() macros. This allows
to use any configured IPv6 prefixes that are allowed by RFC6052;
o introduce NAT64_WKPFX flag, that is set when IPv6 prefix is
Well-Known IPv6 prefix. It is used to reduce overhead to check this;
o modify nat64lsn_cfg and nat64stl_cfg structures to use nat64_config
structure. And respectivelly modify the rest of code;
o remove now unused ro argument from nat64_output() function;
o remove __FreeBSD_version ifdef, NAT64 was not merged to older versions;
o add commented -DIPFIREWALL_NAT64_DIRECT_OUTPUT flag to module's Makefile
as example.

Obtained from: Yandex LLC
MFC after: 1 month
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC

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Merge ^/head r303250 through r304235.

MFhead @ r304061

Add ipfw_nat64 module that implements stateless and stateful NAT64.

The module works together with ipfw(4) and implemented as its external
action module.

Stateless NAT64 registers external action w

Add ipfw_nat64 module that implements stateless and stateful NAT64.

The module works together with ipfw(4) and implemented as its external
action module.

Stateless NAT64 registers external action with name nat64stl. This
keyword should be used to create NAT64 instance and to address this
instance in rules. Stateless NAT64 uses two lookup tables with mapped
IPv4->IPv6 and IPv6->IPv4 addresses to perform translation.

A configuration of instance should looks like this:
1. Create lookup tables:
# ipfw table T46 create type addr valtype ipv6
# ipfw table T64 create type addr valtype ipv4
2. Fill T46 and T64 tables.
3. Add rule to allow neighbor solicitation and advertisement:
# ipfw add allow icmp6 from any to any icmp6types 135,136
4. Create NAT64 instance:
# ipfw nat64stl NAT create table4 T46 table6 T64
5. Add rules that matches the traffic:
# ipfw add nat64stl NAT ip from any to table(T46)
# ipfw add nat64stl NAT ip from table(T64) to 64:ff9b::/96
6. Configure DNS64 for IPv6 clients and add route to 64:ff9b::/96
via NAT64 host.

Stateful NAT64 registers external action with name nat64lsn. The only
one option required to create nat64lsn instance - prefix4. It defines
the pool of IPv4 addresses used for translation.

A configuration of instance should looks like this:
1. Add rule to allow neighbor solicitation and advertisement:
# ipfw add allow icmp6 from any to any icmp6types 135,136
2. Create NAT64 instance:
# ipfw nat64lsn NAT create prefix4 A.B.C.D/28
3. Add rules that matches the traffic:
# ipfw add nat64lsn NAT ip from any to A.B.C.D/28
# ipfw add nat64lsn NAT ip6 from any to 64:ff9b::/96
4. Configure DNS64 for IPv6 clients and add route to 64:ff9b::/96
via NAT64 host.

Obtained from: Yandex LLC
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Yandex LLC
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D6434

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