sound: Move chip.h contents to pcm/sound.h

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 1 week
Reviewed by: markj
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D44997

snd_uaudio: prefix module declaration with "snd_"

Although the module is compiled "snd_uaudio.ko", follow the rest of the
sound modules' naming convention in the declaration as well.

Sponsored by:

snd_uaudio: prefix module declaration with "snd_"

Although the module is compiled "snd_uaudio.ko", follow the rest of the
sound modules' naming convention in the declaration as well.

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Reviewed by: imp, emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43396

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snd_uaudio: provide information about the device name and attached driver

Unlike the other sound drivers, snd_uaudio(4) doesn't provide
information about the device's description and the driver it's

snd_uaudio: provide information about the device name and attached driver

Unlike the other sound drivers, snd_uaudio(4) doesn't provide
information about the device's description and the driver it's attached
to. A side-effect of this is that applications such as mixer(8), that
fetch these strings through the OSS API's SNDCTL_CARDINFO ioctl will
show a USB audio device as:

pcm0:mixer: <USB Audio> at ? kld snd_uaudio

This patch replaces the generic "USB Audio" description with the
device's actual manufacturer and product strings, and the "at ?" string
with the driver it's attached to:

pcm0:mixer: <Focusrite Scarlett Solo USB> at uaudio0 kld snd_uaudio

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
MFC after: 2 weeks
Reviewed by: markj, emaste
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D43347

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sys: Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .c comment pattern

Remove /^/[*/]\s*\$FreeBSD\$.*\n/

spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD

The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of

spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD

The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.

Discussed with: pfg
MFC After: 3 days
Sponsored by: Netflix

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Remove pcm_devclass from DRIVER_MODULE invocations.

sound: clean up empty lines in .c and .h files

Add support for multiple playback and recording devices per physical USB audio
device. This requires some structural refactoring inside the driver, mostly
about converting existing audio channel stru

Add support for multiple playback and recording devices per physical USB audio
device. This requires some structural refactoring inside the driver, mostly
about converting existing audio channel structures into arrays.

The main audio mixer is provided by the first PCM instance.
The non-first audio instances may only have a software mixer for PCM playback.

Tested by: Horse Ma <Shichun.Ma@dell.com>
MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: Mellanox Technologies

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sys/dev: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error

sys/dev: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using misidentified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

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Catch up with HEAD (r280229-r284686).

Merge sync of head

Merge from HEAD

MFH: r278968-r280640

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

The synchronisation value returned by the so-called feedback endpoint
appears to be too inaccurate that it can be used to synchronize the
playback data stream. If there is a recording endpoint associ

The synchronisation value returned by the so-called feedback endpoint
appears to be too inaccurate that it can be used to synchronize the
playback data stream. If there is a recording endpoint associated with
the playback endpoint, use that instead. That means if the isochronous
OUT endpoint is asynchronus the USB audio driver will automatically
start recording, if possible, to get exact information about the
needed sample rate adjustments. In no recording endpoint is present,
no rate adaption will be done.

While at it fix an issue where the hardware buffer pointers don't get
reset at the first device PCM trigger.

Make some variables 32-bit to avoid problems with multithreading.

MFC after: 3 days
PR: 198444

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Merge fresh head.

IFC @247348.

Sync with HEAD.

Use DEVMETHOD_END macro defined in sys/bus.h instead of {0, 0} sentinel on device_method_t arrays

Reviewed by: cognet
Approved by: cognet

Merge from head

- Merge from HEAD

Sound Mega-commit. Expect further cleanup until code freeze.

For a slightly thorough explaination, please refer to
[1] http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/SOUND_4.TXT.html .

Summary of changes includ

Sound Mega-commit. Expect further cleanup until code freeze.

For a slightly thorough explaination, please refer to
[1] http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/SOUND_4.TXT.html .

Summary of changes includes:

1 Volume Per-Channel (vpc). Provides private / standalone volume control
unique per-stream pcm channel without touching master volume / pcm.
Applications can directly use SNDCTL_DSP_[GET|SET][PLAY|REC]VOL, or for
backwards compatibility, SOUND_MIXER_PCM through the opened dsp device
instead of /dev/mixer. Special "bypass" mode is enabled through
/dev/mixer which will automatically detect if the adjustment is made
through /dev/mixer and forward its request to this private volume
controller. Changes to this volume object will not interfere with
other channels.

Requirements:
- SNDCTL_DSP_[GET|SET][PLAY|REC]_VOL are newer ioctls (OSSv4) which
require specific application modifications (preferred).
- No modifications required for using bypass mode, so applications
like mplayer or xmms should work out of the box.

Kernel hints:
- hint.pcm.%d.vpc (0 = disable vpc).

Kernel sysctls:
- hw.snd.vpc_mixer_bypass (default: 1). Enable or disable /dev/mixer
bypass mode.
- hw.snd.vpc_autoreset (default: 1). By default, closing/opening
/dev/dsp will reset the volume back to 0 db gain/attenuation.
Setting this to 0 will preserve its settings across device
closing/opening.
- hw.snd.vpc_reset (default: 0). Panic/reset button to reset all
volume settings back to 0 db.
- hw.snd.vpc_0db (default: 45). 0 db relative to linear mixer value.

2 High quality fixed-point Bandlimited SINC sampling rate converter,
based on Julius O'Smith's Digital Audio Resampling -
http://ccrma.stanford.edu/~jos/resample/. It includes a filter design
script written in awk (the clumsiest joke I've ever written)
- 100% 32bit fixed-point, 64bit accumulator.
- Possibly among the fastest (if not fastest) of its kind.
- Resampling quality is tunable, either runtime or during kernel
compilation (FEEDER_RATE_PRESETS).
- Quality can be further customized during kernel compilation by
defining FEEDER_RATE_PRESETS in /etc/make.conf.

Kernel sysctls:
- hw.snd.feeder_rate_quality.
0 - Zero-order Hold (ZOH). Fastest, bad quality.
1 - Linear Interpolation (LINEAR). Slightly slower than ZOH,
better quality but still does not eliminate aliasing.
2 - (and above) - Sinc Interpolation(SINC). Best quality. SINC
quality always start from 2 and above.

Rough quality comparisons:
- http://people.freebsd.org/~ariff/z_comparison/

3 Bit-perfect mode. Bypasses all feeder/dsp effects. Pure sound will be
directly fed into the hardware.

4 Parametric (compile time) Software Equalizer (Bass/Treble mixer). Can
be customized by defining FEEDER_EQ_PRESETS in /etc/make.conf.

5 Transparent/Adaptive Virtual Channel. Now you don't have to disable
vchans in order to make digital format pass through. It also makes
vchans more dynamic by choosing a better format/rate among all the
concurrent streams, which means that dev.pcm.X.play.vchanformat/rate
becomes sort of optional.

6 Exclusive Stream, with special open() mode O_EXCL. This will "mute"
other concurrent vchan streams and only allow a single channel with
O_EXCL set to keep producing sound.

Other Changes:
* most feeder_* stuffs are compilable in userland. Let's not
speculate whether we should go all out for it (save that for
FreeBSD 16.0-RELEASE).
* kobj signature fixups, thanks to Andriy Gapon <avg@freebsd.org>
* pull out channel mixing logic out of vchan.c and create its own
feeder_mixer for world justice.
* various refactoring here and there, for good or bad.
* activation of few more OSSv4 ioctls() (see [1] above).
* opt_snd.h for possible compile time configuration:
(mostly for debugging purposes, don't try these at home)
SND_DEBUG
SND_DIAGNOSTIC
SND_FEEDER_MULTIFORMAT
SND_FEEDER_FULL_MULTIFORMAT
SND_FEEDER_RATE_HP
SND_PCM_64
SND_OLDSTEREO

Manual page updates are on the way.

Tested by: joel, Olivier SMEDTS <olivier at gid0 d org>, too many
unsung / unnamed heroes.

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Update the projects tree to a newer FreeBSD current.

Move the uaudio and ata-usb drivers into their correct locations.

Flush remaining malloc() cleanups (M_NOWAIT -> M_WAITOK).

Filter/compress the amount of channel trigger. This should reduce
much of lock/unlock contentions within the interrupt handler. Most
of these drivers only need PCMTRIG_START or STOP (ABORT).

Discuss

Filter/compress the amount of channel trigger. This should reduce
much of lock/unlock contentions within the interrupt handler. Most
of these drivers only need PCMTRIG_START or STOP (ABORT).

Discussed with: scottl

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