Remove $FreeBSD$: two-line nroff pattern

Remove /^\.\\"\n\.\\"\s*\$FreeBSD\$$\n/

Remove "All Rights Reserved" from Foundation copyrights

on man pages.

MFC after: 1 week
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Fix mdoc issues found by mandoc -Tlint.

crypto: Add support for the XChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD cipher.

This cipher is a wrapper around the ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD cipher
which accepts a larger nonce. Part of the nonce is used along with
the

crypto: Add support for the XChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD cipher.

This cipher is a wrapper around the ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD cipher
which accepts a larger nonce. Part of the nonce is used along with
the key as an input to HChaCha20 to generate a derived key used for
ChaCha20-Poly1305.

This cipher is used by WireGuard.

Reviewed by: markj
Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33523

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crypto: Support Chacha20-Poly1305 with a nonce size of 8 bytes.

This is useful for WireGuard which uses a nonce of 8 bytes rather
than the 12 bytes used for IPsec and TLS.

Note that this also fixes

crypto: Support Chacha20-Poly1305 with a nonce size of 8 bytes.

This is useful for WireGuard which uses a nonce of 8 bytes rather
than the 12 bytes used for IPsec and TLS.

Note that this also fixes a (should be) harmless bug in ossl(4) where
the counter was incorrectly treated as a 64-bit counter instead of a
32-bit counter in terms of wrapping when using a 12 byte nonce.
However, this required a single message (TLS record) longer than 64 *
(2^32 - 1) bytes (about 256 GB) to trigger.

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32122

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crypto: Support multiple nonce lengths for AES-CCM.

Permit nonces of lengths 7 through 13 in the OCF framework and the
cryptosoft driver. A helper function (ccm_max_payload_length) can be
used in O

crypto: Support multiple nonce lengths for AES-CCM.

Permit nonces of lengths 7 through 13 in the OCF framework and the
cryptosoft driver. A helper function (ccm_max_payload_length) can be
used in OCF drivers to reject CCM requests which are too large for the
specified nonce length.

Reviewed by: sef
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications, The FreeBSD Foundation
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D32111

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The ChaCha20 counter is little endian, not big endian.

Reviewed by: cem
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D28755

Add an OCF algorithm for ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD.

Note that this algorithm implements the mode defined in RFC 8439.

Reviewed by: cem
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.free

Add an OCF algorithm for ChaCha20-Poly1305 AEAD.

Note that this algorithm implements the mode defined in RFC 8439.

Reviewed by: cem
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27836

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Restructure the crypto(7) manpage and add authentication algorithms.

Add separate sections for authentication algorithms, block ciphers,
stream ciphers, and AEAD algorithms. Describe properties com

Restructure the crypto(7) manpage and add authentication algorithms.

Add separate sections for authentication algorithms, block ciphers,
stream ciphers, and AEAD algorithms. Describe properties commmon to
algorithms in each section to avoid duplication.

Use flat tables to list algorithm properties rather than nested
tables.

List implemented authentication algorithms.

Reviewed by: gbe (manpages)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D27833

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crypto(7): Correct Sections out of conventional order error

Event: September 2020 Bugathon
MFC after: 1 week

Update crypto(7) to list current ciphers.

Add descriptions of AES-CCM, Camellia-CBC, and Chacha20.

Reviewed by: cem (previous version)
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: ht

Update crypto(7) to list current ciphers.

Add descriptions of AES-CCM, Camellia-CBC, and Chacha20.

Reviewed by: cem (previous version)
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24963

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Improve support for stream ciphers in the software encryption interface.

Add a 'native_blocksize' member to 'struct enc_xform' that ciphers can
use if they support a partial final block. This is pa

Improve support for stream ciphers in the software encryption interface.

Add a 'native_blocksize' member to 'struct enc_xform' that ciphers can
use if they support a partial final block. This is particular useful
for stream ciphers, but can also apply to other ciphers. cryptosoft
will only pass in native blocks to the encrypt and decrypt hooks. For
the final partial block, 'struct enc_xform' now has new
encrypt_last/decrypt_last hooks which accept the length of the final
block. The multi_block methods are also retired.

Mark AES-ICM (AES-CTR) as a stream cipher. This has some interesting
effects on IPsec in that FreeBSD can now properly receive all packets
sent by Linux when using AES-CTR, but FreeBSD can no longer
interoperate with OpenBSD and older verisons of FreeBSD which assume
AES-CTR packets have a payload padded to a 16-byte boundary. Kornel
has offered to work on a patch to add a compatiblity sysctl to enforce
additional padding for AES-CTR in esp_output to permit compatibility
with OpenBSD and older versions of FreeBSD.

AES-XTS continues to use a block size of a single AES block length.
It is possible to adjust it to support partial final blocks by
implementing cipher text stealing via encrypt_last/decrypt_last hooks,
but I have not done so.

Reviewed by: cem (earlier version)
Tested by: Kornel Dulęba <mindal@semihalf.com> (AES-CTR with IPsec)
Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24906

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Add HISTORY sections to build(7), crypto(7),
ffs(7), growfs(7), and diskless(8).

Submitted by: Gordon Bergling gbergling_gmail.com
Approved by: bcr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org

Add HISTORY sections to build(7), crypto(7),
ffs(7), growfs(7), and diskless(8).

Submitted by: Gordon Bergling gbergling_gmail.com
Approved by: bcr
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D24271

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Refactor driver and consumer interfaces for OCF (in-kernel crypto).

- The linked list of cryptoini structures used in session
initialization is replaced with a new flat structure: struct
crypto_

Refactor driver and consumer interfaces for OCF (in-kernel crypto).

- The linked list of cryptoini structures used in session
initialization is replaced with a new flat structure: struct
crypto_session_params. This session includes a new mode to define
how the other fields should be interpreted. Available modes
include:

- COMPRESS (for compression/decompression)
- CIPHER (for simply encryption/decryption)
- DIGEST (computing and verifying digests)
- AEAD (combined auth and encryption such as AES-GCM and AES-CCM)
- ETA (combined auth and encryption using encrypt-then-authenticate)

Additional modes could be added in the future (e.g. if we wanted to
support TLS MtE for AES-CBC in the kernel we could add a new mode
for that. TLS modes might also affect how AAD is interpreted, etc.)

The flat structure also includes the key lengths and algorithms as
before. However, code doesn't have to walk the linked list and
switch on the algorithm to determine which key is the auth key vs
encryption key. The 'csp_auth_*' fields are always used for auth
keys and settings and 'csp_cipher_*' for cipher. (Compression
algorithms are stored in csp_cipher_alg.)

- Drivers no longer register a list of supported algorithms. This
doesn't quite work when you factor in modes (e.g. a driver might
support both AES-CBC and SHA2-256-HMAC separately but not combined
for ETA). Instead, a new 'crypto_probesession' method has been
added to the kobj interface for symmteric crypto drivers. This
method returns a negative value on success (similar to how
device_probe works) and the crypto framework uses this value to pick
the "best" driver. There are three constants for hardware
(e.g. ccr), accelerated software (e.g. aesni), and plain software
(cryptosoft) that give preference in that order. One effect of this
is that if you request only hardware when creating a new session,
you will no longer get a session using accelerated software.
Another effect is that the default setting to disallow software
crypto via /dev/crypto now disables accelerated software.

Once a driver is chosen, 'crypto_newsession' is invoked as before.

- Crypto operations are now solely described by the flat 'cryptop'
structure. The linked list of descriptors has been removed.

A separate enum has been added to describe the type of data buffer
in use instead of using CRYPTO_F_* flags to make it easier to add
more types in the future if needed (e.g. wired userspace buffers for
zero-copy). It will also make it easier to re-introduce separate
input and output buffers (in-kernel TLS would benefit from this).

Try to make the flags related to IV handling less insane:

- CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE means that the IV is stored in the 'crp_iv'
member of the operation structure. If this flag is not set, the
IV is stored in the data buffer at the 'crp_iv_start' offset.

- CRYPTO_F_IV_GENERATE means that a random IV should be generated
and stored into the data buffer. This cannot be used with
CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE.

If a consumer wants to deal with explicit vs implicit IVs, etc. it
can always generate the IV however it needs and store partial IVs in
the buffer and the full IV/nonce in crp_iv and set
CRYPTO_F_IV_SEPARATE.

The layout of the buffer is now described via fields in cryptop.
crp_aad_start and crp_aad_length define the boundaries of any AAD.
Previously with GCM and CCM you defined an auth crd with this range,
but for ETA your auth crd had to span both the AAD and plaintext
(and they had to be adjacent).

crp_payload_start and crp_payload_length define the boundaries of
the plaintext/ciphertext. Modes that only do a single operation
(COMPRESS, CIPHER, DIGEST) should only use this region and leave the
AAD region empty.

If a digest is present (or should be generated), it's starting
location is marked by crp_digest_start.

Instead of using the CRD_F_ENCRYPT flag to determine the direction
of the operation, cryptop now includes an 'op' field defining the
operation to perform. For digests I've added a new VERIFY digest
mode which assumes a digest is present in the input and fails the
request with EBADMSG if it doesn't match the internally-computed
digest. GCM and CCM already assumed this, and the new AEAD mode
requires this for decryption. The new ETA mode now also requires
this for decryption, so IPsec and GELI no longer do their own
authentication verification. Simple DIGEST operations can also do
this, though there are no in-tree consumers.

To eventually support some refcounting to close races, the session
cookie is now passed to crypto_getop() and clients should no longer
set crp_sesssion directly.

- Assymteric crypto operation structures should be allocated via
crypto_getkreq() and freed via crypto_freekreq(). This permits the
crypto layer to track open asym requests and close races with a
driver trying to unregister while asym requests are in flight.

- crypto_copyback, crypto_copydata, crypto_apply, and
crypto_contiguous_subsegment now accept the 'crp' object as the
first parameter instead of individual members. This makes it easier
to deal with different buffer types in the future as well as
separate input and output buffers. It's also simpler for driver
writers to use.

- bus_dmamap_load_crp() loads a DMA mapping for a crypto buffer.
This understands the various types of buffers so that drivers that
use DMA do not have to be aware of different buffer types.

- Helper routines now exist to build an auth context for HMAC IPAD
and OPAD. This reduces some duplicated work among drivers.

- Key buffers are now treated as const throughout the framework and in
device drivers. However, session key buffers provided when a session
is created are expected to remain alive for the duration of the
session.

- GCM and CCM sessions now only specify a cipher algorithm and a cipher
key. The redundant auth information is not needed or used.

- For cryptosoft, split up the code a bit such that the 'process'
callback now invokes a function pointer in the session. This
function pointer is set based on the mode (in effect) though it
simplifies a few edge cases that would otherwise be in the switch in
'process'.

It does split up GCM vs CCM which I think is more readable even if there
is some duplication.

- I changed /dev/crypto to support GMAC requests using CRYPTO_AES_NIST_GMAC
as an auth algorithm and updated cryptocheck to work with it.

- Combined cipher and auth sessions via /dev/crypto now always use ETA
mode. The COP_F_CIPHER_FIRST flag is now a no-op that is ignored.
This was actually documented as being true in crypto(4) before, but
the code had not implemented this before I added the CIPHER_FIRST
flag.

- I have not yet updated /dev/crypto to be aware of explicit modes for
sessions. I will probably do that at some point in the future as well
as teach it about IV/nonce and tag lengths for AEAD so we can support
all of the NIST KAT tests for GCM and CCM.

- I've split up the exising crypto.9 manpage into several pages
of which many are written from scratch.

- I have converted all drivers and consumers in the tree and verified
that they compile, but I have not tested all of them. I have tested
the following drivers:

- cryptosoft
- aesni (AES only)
- blake2
- ccr

and the following consumers:

- cryptodev
- IPsec
- ktls_ocf
- GELI (lightly)

I have not tested the following:

- ccp
- aesni with sha
- hifn
- kgssapi_krb5
- ubsec
- padlock
- safe
- armv8_crypto (aarch64)
- glxsb (i386)
- sec (ppc)
- cesa (armv7)
- cryptocteon (mips64)
- nlmsec (mips64)

Discussed with: cem
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: Chelsio Communications
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D23677

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Merge sync of head

MFhead @ r277403

Reintegrate head: r274132-r277384

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Reintegrate head revisions r273096-r277147

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

fix IV size of XTS to be correct at 8 bytes.. That is what both the
AES-NI code and the software code expects..

MFhead @ r276594

Merge ^/head r274961 through r276418.

mdoc: remove EOL whitespace.

MFhead @ r275911 (also, sort out MK_* flags in BMAKE, etc on this branch)

Merge ^/head r275715 through r275748.

Add some new modes to OpenCrypto. These modes are AES-ICM (can be used
for counter mode), and AES-GCM. Both of these modes have been added to
the aesni module.

Included is a set of tests to valida

Add some new modes to OpenCrypto. These modes are AES-ICM (can be used
for counter mode), and AES-GCM. Both of these modes have been added to
the aesni module.

Included is a set of tests to validate that the software and aesni
module calculate the correct values. These use the NIST KAT test
vectors. To run the test, you will need to install a soon to be
committed port, nist-kat that will install the vectors. Using a port
is necessary as the test vectors are around 25MB.

All the man pages were updated. I have added a new man page, crypto.7,
which includes a description of how to use each mode. All the new modes
and some other AES modes are present. It would be good for someone
else to go through and document the other modes.

A new ioctl was added to support AEAD modes which AES-GCM is one of them.
Without this ioctl, it is not possible to test AEAD modes from userland.

Add a timing safe bcmp for use to compare MACs. Previously we were using
bcmp which could leak timing info and result in the ability to forge
messages.

Add a minor optimization to the aesni module so that single segment
mbufs don't get copied and instead are updated in place. The aesni
module needs to be updated to support blocked IO so segmented mbufs
don't have to be copied.

We require that the IV be specified for all calls for both GCM and ICM.
This is to ensure proper use of these functions.

Obtained from: p4: //depot/projects/opencrypto
Relnotes: yes
Sponsored by: FreeBSD Foundation
Sponsored by: NetGate

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