lib/msun: Cleanup after $FreeBSD$ removal

Remove no longer needed explicit inclusion of sys/cdefs.h.

PR: 276669
MFC after: 1 week

Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .c pattern

Remove /^[\s*]*__FBSDID\("\$FreeBSD\$"\);?\s*\n/

spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD

The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of

spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD

The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.

Discussed with: pfg
MFC After: 3 days
Sponsored by: Netflix

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Add a macro nan_mix() and use it to get NaN results that are (bitwise)
independent of the precision in most cases. This is mainly to simplify
checking for errors. r176266 did this for e_pow[f].c us

Add a macro nan_mix() and use it to get NaN results that are (bitwise)
independent of the precision in most cases. This is mainly to simplify
checking for errors. r176266 did this for e_pow[f].c using a less
refined expression that often didn't work. r176276 fixes an error in
the log message for r176266. The main refinement is to always expand
to long double precision. See old log messages (especially these 2)
and the comment on the macro for more general details.

Specific details:
- using nan_mix() consistently for the new and old pow*() functions was
the only thing needed to make my consistency test for powl() vs pow()
pass on amd64.

- catrig[fl].c already had all the refinements, but open-coded.

- e_atan2[fl].c, e_fmod[fl].c and s_remquo[fl] only had primitive NaN
mixing.

- e_hypot[fl].c already had a different refined version of r176266. Refine
this further. nan_mix() is not directly usable here since we want to
clear the sign bit.

- e_remainder[f].c already had an earlier version of r176266.

- s_ccosh[f].c,/s_csinh[f].c already had a version equivalent to r176266.
Refine this further. nan_mix() is not directly usable here since the
expression has to handle some non-NaN cases.

- s_csqrt.[fl]: the mixing was special and mostly wrong. Partially fix the
special version.

- s_ctanh[f].c already had a version of r176266.

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lib: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using mis-identified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
pr

lib: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using mis-identified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

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Catch up with HEAD (r280229-r284686).

Merge ^/head r284188 through r284643.

Merge from head@274131

Fix some exceptional cases where the sign of the result is unspecified
but must still satisfy ccosh(conj(z)) == conj(ccosh(z)) and ccosh(-z) ==
ccosh(z).

In collaboration with: bde

Merge sync of head

Reintegrate head: r274132-r277384

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Reintegrate head revisions r273096-r277147

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

MFhead @ r275911 (also, sort out MK_* flags in BMAKE, etc on this branch)

Merge ^/head r275759 through r275911.

Rename cpack*() to CMPLX*().

The C11 standard introduced a set of macros (CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL) that
can be used to construct complex numbers from a pair of real and
imaginary numbers. Unfortunatel

Rename cpack*() to CMPLX*().

The C11 standard introduced a set of macros (CMPLX, CMPLXF, CMPLXL) that
can be used to construct complex numbers from a pair of real and
imaginary numbers. Unfortunately, they require some compiler support,
which is why we only define them for Clang and GCC>=4.7.

The cpack() function in libm performs the same task as CMPLX(), but
cannot be used to generate compile-time constants. This means that all
invocations of cpack() can safely be replaced by C11's CMPLX(). To keep
the code building with GCC 4.2, provide copies of CMPLX() that can at
least be used to generate run-time complex numbers.

This makes it easier to build some of the functions outside of libm.

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IFC @230489 (pending review).

IFC @ r226824

Improved handling of large x in ccosh{,f}():
- Handle cases where exp(x) would overflow, but ccosh(x) ~= exp(x) / 2
shouldn't.
- Use the ccosh(x) ~= exp(x) / 2 approximation to simplify the calcula

Improved handling of large x in ccosh{,f}():
- Handle cases where exp(x) would overflow, but ccosh(x) ~= exp(x) / 2
shouldn't.
- Use the ccosh(x) ~= exp(x) / 2 approximation to simplify the calculation
when x is large.

Similarly for csinh(). Also fixed the return value of csinh(-Inf +- 0i).

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Add c{cos,sin,tan}{,h}{,f} functions. This is joint work with
bde and kargl.