libc: Purge unneeded cdefs.h

These sys/cdefs.h are not needed. Purge them. They are mostly left-over
from the $FreeBSD$ removal. A few in libc are still required for macros
that cdefs.h defines. Kee

libc: Purge unneeded cdefs.h

These sys/cdefs.h are not needed. Purge them. They are mostly left-over
from the $FreeBSD$ removal. A few in libc are still required for macros
that cdefs.h defines. Keep those.

Sponsored by: Netflix
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D42385

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Remove $FreeBSD$: two-line .h pattern

Remove /^\s*\*\n \*\s+\$FreeBSD\$$\n/

spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD

The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of

spdx: The BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier is obsolete, drop -FreeBSD

The SPDX folks have obsoleted the BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD identifier. Catch
up to that fact and revert to their recommended match of BSD-2-Clause.

Discussed with: pfg
MFC After: 3 days
Sponsored by: Netflix

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libc: drop "All rights reserved" from Foundation copyrights

This has already been done for most files that have the Foundation as
the only listed copyright holder. Do it now for files that list
mul

libc: drop "All rights reserved" from Foundation copyrights

This has already been done for most files that have the Foundation as
the only listed copyright holder. Do it now for files that list
multiple copyright holders, but have the Foundation copyright in its own
section.

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

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Add collation version support to querylocale(3).

Provide a way to ask for an opaque version string for a locale_t, so
that potential changes in sort order can be detected. Similar to
ICU's ucol_get

Add collation version support to querylocale(3).

Provide a way to ask for an opaque version string for a locale_t, so
that potential changes in sort order can be detected. Similar to
ICU's ucol_getVersion() and Windows' GetNLSVersionEx(), this API is
intended to allow databases to detect when text order-based indexes
might need to be rebuilt.

The CLDR version is extracted from CLDR source data by the Makefile
under tools/tools/locale, written into the machine-generated Makefile
under shared/colldef, passed to localedef -V, and then written into
LC_COLLATE file headers. The initial version is 34.0.
tools/tools/locale was recently updated to pull down 35.0, but the
output hasn't been committed under share/colldef yet, so that will
provide the first observable change when it happens. Other versioning
schemes are possible in future, because the format is unspecified.

Reviewed by: bapt, 0mp, kib, yuripv (albeit a long time ago)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D17166

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libc: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using mis-identified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
p

libc: further adoption of SPDX licensing ID tags.

Mainly focus on files that use BSD 2-Clause license, however the tool I
was using mis-identified many licenses so this was mostly a manual - error
prone - task.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

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1) Eliminate possibility to call __*collate_range_cmp() with inclomplete
locale (which cause core dump) by removing whole 'table' argument
by which it passed.

2) Restore __collate_range_cmp() in __s

1) Eliminate possibility to call __*collate_range_cmp() with inclomplete
locale (which cause core dump) by removing whole 'table' argument
by which it passed.

2) Restore __collate_range_cmp() in __sccl().

3) Collating [a-z] range in regcomp() only for single bytes locales
(we can't do it now for other ones). In previous state only first 256
wchars are considered and all others are just silently dropped from the
range.

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Back out non-collating [a-z] ranges.
Instead of changing whole course to another POSIX-permitted way
for consistency and uniformity I decide to completely ignore missing
regex fucntionality and conce

Back out non-collating [a-z] ranges.
Instead of changing whole course to another POSIX-permitted way
for consistency and uniformity I decide to completely ignore missing
regex fucntionality and concentrace on fixing bugs in what we have now,
too many small obstacles instead, counting ports.

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Remove broken support for collation in [a-z] type ranges.
Only first 256 wide chars are considered currently, all other are just
dropped from the range. Proper implementation require reverse tables
d

Remove broken support for collation in [a-z] type ranges.
Only first 256 wide chars are considered currently, all other are just
dropped from the range. Proper implementation require reverse tables
database lookup, since objects are really big as max UTF-8 (1114112
code points), so just the same scanning as it was for 256 chars will
slow things down.

POSIX does not require collation for [a-z] type ranges and does not
prohibit it for non-POSIX locales. POSIX require collation for ranges
only for POSIX (or C) locale which is equal to ASCII and binary for
other chars, so we already have it.

No other *BSD implements collation for [a-z] type ranges.

Restore ABI compatibility with unused now __collate_range_cmp() which
is visible from outside (will be removed later).

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libc/locale: Fix type breakage in __collate_range_cmp().

When collation support was brought in, the second and third
arguments in __collate_range_cmp() were changed from int to
wchar_t, breaking the

libc/locale: Fix type breakage in __collate_range_cmp().

When collation support was brought in, the second and third
arguments in __collate_range_cmp() were changed from int to
wchar_t, breaking the ABI. Change them to a "char" type which
makes more sense and keeps the ABI compatible.

Also introduce __wcollate_range_cmp() which does work with wide
characters. This function is used only internally in libc so
we don't export it. Use the new function in glob(3), fnmatch(3),
and regexec(3).

PR: 179721
Suggested by: ache. jilles
MFC after: 3 weeks (perhaps partial only)

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MFH r289384-r293170

Sponsored by: The FreeBSD Foundation

Catch up with head (r291075).

Improve collation string and locales support

Merge collation support from Illumos and DragonflyBSD.

Locales are now generated with the new localedef(1) tool from CLDR POSIX files.
The generated fil

Improve collation string and locales support

Merge collation support from Illumos and DragonflyBSD.

Locales are now generated with the new localedef(1) tool from CLDR POSIX files.
The generated files are now identified as "BSD 1.0" format.

The libc now only read "BSD 1.0" locales definitions, all other version will be
set to "C"
The localedef(1) tool has been imported from Illumos and modified to use tree(3)
instead of the CDDL avl(3)
A set of tool created by edwin@ and extended by marino@ for dragonfly has been
added to be able to generate locales and the Makefiles from the vanilla CLDR
unicode databases + a universal UTF-8 charmap (by marino@)
Update the locales to unicode v27
Given our regex(3) does not support multibyte (yet) it has been forced to always
use locale C
Remove now unused colldef(1) and mklocale(1)
Finish implementing the numeric BSD extension for ctypes
The number of supported locales has grown from 175 to 250 locales. Among the new
locales: 6 Arabic locales (AE EG JO MA QA SA), Different variations of spanish
locales.
Added new 3 components locales for mn_Cyrl_MN, sr_Cyrl_RS sr_Latn_RS,
zh_Hans_CN, zh_Hant_HK and zh_Hant_TW. Some aliases has been for 2 components
version when possible.

Thanks: Garrett D'Amore (Illumos) who made sure all his work was done under
BSD license!, Edwin Groothuis (edwin@) for the work he made on tools to be able
to generate locales definition usable in freebsd sources out of vanilla CLDR
definitions, John Marino (DragonflyBSD) who first merge the Illumos work into
Dragonfly and spent hours tracking down bugs.

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Fix typo
Fix bad location for include

Reported by: jilles

Fix typo

Revamp CTYPE support (from Illumos & Dragonfly)

Obtained from: Dragonfly

The collate functions within libc have been using version 1 and 1.2 of the
packed LC_COLLATE binary formats. These were generated with the colldef
tool, but the new LC_COLLATE files are going to be g

The collate functions within libc have been using version 1 and 1.2 of the
packed LC_COLLATE binary formats. These were generated with the colldef
tool, but the new LC_COLLATE files are going to be generated by the new
localedef tool using CLDR POSIX files as input. The BSD-flavored
version of localedef identifies the format as "BSD 1.0". Any
LC_COLLATE file with a different version will simply not be loaded, and
all LC* categories will get set to "C" (aka "POSIX") locale.

This work is based off of Nexenta's contribution to Illumos.
The integration with xlocale is John Marino's work for Dragonfly.

The following commits will enable localedef tool, disable the colldef
tool, add generated colldef directory, and finally remove colldef from
base.

The only difference with Dragonfly are:
- a few fixes to build with clang
- And identification of the flavor as "BSD 1.0" instead of "Dragonfly 4.4"

Obtained from: Dragonfly

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IFC @230489 (pending review).

IFC @ r227804

Pull in the virtio drivers from head.

Implement xlocale APIs from Darwin, mainly for use by libc++. This adds a
load of _l suffixed versions of various standard library functions that use
the global locale, making them take an explicit

Implement xlocale APIs from Darwin, mainly for use by libc++. This adds a
load of _l suffixed versions of various standard library functions that use
the global locale, making them take an explicit locale parameter. Also
adds support for per-thread locales. This work was funded by the FreeBSD
Foundation.

Please test any code you have that uses the C standard locale functions!

Reviewed by: das (gdtoa changes)
Approved by: dim (mentor)

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Make the format of LC_COLLATE files architecture independent.

Prepare for switching to unlimited chains format.
Optimize chains lookup a bit.

Reduce BSS size for programs which not load collate by eliminating
static buffer.

Rewrite locale loading procedures, so any load failure will not affect
currently cached data. It allows a number of nice things, like: removing
fallback code from single locale loading, remove memor

Rewrite locale loading procedures, so any load failure will not affect
currently cached data. It allows a number of nice things, like: removing
fallback code from single locale loading, remove memory leak when LC_CTYPE
data loaded again and again, efficient cache use, not only for
setlocale(locale1); setlocale(locale1), but for setlocale(locale1);
setlocale("C"); setlocale(locale1) too (i.e. data file loaded only once).

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Remove __P() usage.