xref: /titanic_53/usr/src/cmd/mktemp/mktemp.c (revision 7c478bd95313f5f23a4c958a745db2134aa03244)
1*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER START
3*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
4*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * with the License.
8*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
9*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and limitations under the License.
13*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
14*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
20*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER END
21*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
22*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
23*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Use is subject to license terms.
25*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
26*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Create unique plain files or directories.
27*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
28*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
29*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
30*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
31*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <stdio.h>
32*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <stdlib.h>
33*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <unistd.h>
34*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <errno.h>
35*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <string.h>
36*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <locale.h>
37*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/stat.h>
38*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
39*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
40*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate usage(void)
41*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
42*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
43*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    gettext("Usage: mktemp [-dqtu] [-p prefix_dir] [template]\n"));
44*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(1);
45*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/* NOTREACHED */
46*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
47*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
48*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int
49*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate mktmpdir(char *tmpl)
50*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
51*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *tx = strdup(tmpl);
52*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int i;
53*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
54*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (tx == NULL) {
55*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror("strdup");
56*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(1);
57*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
58*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	for (i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
59*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (*mktemp(tmpl) == '\0')
60*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			goto errout;
61*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
62*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (mkdir(tmpl, 0700) == 0) {
63*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			free(tx);
64*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (0);
65*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
66*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
67*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* All other errors won't be fixed by trying a different name */
68*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (errno != EEXIST)
69*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			goto errout;
70*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
71*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* Restore template for next try */
72*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) strcpy(tmpl, tx);
73*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
74*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate errout:
75*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) strcpy(tmpl, tx);
76*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	free(tx);
77*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (-1);
78*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
79*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
80*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int
81*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate main(int argc, char **argv)
82*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
83*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int opt;
84*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *prefix = NULL;
85*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	boolean_t dounlink = B_FALSE;
86*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	boolean_t domkdir = B_FALSE;
87*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	boolean_t quiet = B_FALSE;
88*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	boolean_t usetmpdir = B_FALSE;
89*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char template[] = "tmp.XXXXXX";
90*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char *tmpl;
91*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
92*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
93*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
94*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #ifndef TEXT_DOMAIN
95*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST"
96*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
97*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
98*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
99*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	opterr = 0;
100*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
101*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "dqtup:")) != EOF) {
102*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		switch (opt) {
103*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'd':
104*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			domkdir = B_TRUE;
105*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
106*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'q':
107*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			quiet = B_TRUE;
108*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
109*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'p':
110*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			prefix = optarg;
111*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/* FALLTHROUGH - -p implies -t */
112*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 't':
113*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			usetmpdir = B_TRUE;
114*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
115*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'u':
116*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			dounlink = B_TRUE;
117*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
118*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		default:
119*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			usage();
120*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
121*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
122*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	argc -= optind;
123*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	argv += optind;
124*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	switch (argc) {
125*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case 0:
126*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		tmpl = template;
127*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		usetmpdir = B_TRUE;
128*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
129*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	case 1:
130*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		tmpl = argv[0];
131*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		break;
132*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	default:
133*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		usage();
134*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
135*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
136*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (usetmpdir) {
137*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		char *tmp = getenv("TMPDIR");
138*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		size_t len;
139*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
140*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (strchr(tmpl, '/') != NULL) {
141*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
142*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    gettext("mktemp: template argument specified "
143*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    "with -t/-p option must not contain '/'"
144*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			    "\n"));
145*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (1);
146*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
147*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/* TMPDIR overrides -p so that scripts will honor $TMPDIR */
148*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tmp != NULL)
149*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			prefix = tmp;
150*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else if (prefix == NULL)
151*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			prefix = "/tmp";
152*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
153*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		len = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%s/%s", prefix, tmpl) + 1;
154*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		tmp = malloc(len);
155*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (tmp == NULL) {
156*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			perror("malloc");
157*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (1);
158*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
159*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) snprintf(tmp, len, "%s/%s", prefix, tmpl);
160*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		tmpl = tmp;
161*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
162*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
163*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (domkdir) {
164*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (mktmpdir(tmpl) != 0) {
165*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (!quiet) {
166*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
167*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    gettext("mktemp: failed to create "
168*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    "directory: %s\n"), tmpl);
169*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
170*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (1);
171*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
172*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (dounlink)
173*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) rmdir(tmpl);
174*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
175*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (mkstemp(tmpl) < 0) {
176*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			if (!quiet) {
177*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
178*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    gettext("mktemp: failed to create file: "
179*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				    "%s\n"), tmpl);
180*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			}
181*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			return (1);
182*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
183*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (dounlink)
184*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) unlink(tmpl);
185*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
186*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) puts(tmpl);
187*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return (0);
188*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
189