xref: /titanic_52/usr/src/uts/i86pc/os/timestamp.c (revision b9bfdccda8a7c490cc133ece2ab92d914e10b8d7)
17c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
27c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER START
37c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
47c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5ae115bc7Smrj  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6ae115bc7Smrj  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
77c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
87c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
97c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and limitations under the License.
127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER END
207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
21843e1988Sjohnlev 
227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
237997e108SSurya Prakki  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Use is subject to license terms.
257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/types.h>
287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/param.h>
297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/systm.h>
307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/disp.h>
317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/var.h>
327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/debug.h>
347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/x86_archext.h>
357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/archsystm.h>
367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/psm_defs.h>
387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/clock.h>
397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/atomic.h>
407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/lockstat.h>
417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/smp_impldefs.h>
427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/dtrace.h>
437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/time.h>
44843e1988Sjohnlev #include <sys/panic.h>
45b3c18020SSudheer A #include <sys/cpu.h>
467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Using the Pentium's TSC register for gethrtime()
497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * ------------------------------------------------
507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The Pentium family, like many chip architectures, has a high-resolution
527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * timestamp counter ("TSC") which increments once per CPU cycle.  The contents
537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * of the timestamp counter are read with the RDTSC instruction.
547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * As with its UltraSPARC equivalent (the %tick register), TSC's cycle count
567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * must be translated into nanoseconds in order to implement gethrtime().
577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * We avoid inducing floating point operations in this conversion by
587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * implementing the same nsec_scale algorithm as that found in the sun4u
597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * platform code.  The sun4u NATIVE_TIME_TO_NSEC_SCALE block comment contains
607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * a detailed description of the algorithm; the comment is not reproduced
617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * here.  This implementation differs only in its value for NSEC_SHIFT:
627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * we implement an NSEC_SHIFT of 5 (instead of sun4u's 4) to allow for
637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * 60 MHz Pentiums.
647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * While TSC and %tick are both cycle counting registers, TSC's functionality
667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * falls short in several critical ways:
677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  (a)	TSCs on different CPUs are not guaranteed to be in sync.  While in
697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	practice they often _are_ in sync, this isn't guaranteed by the
707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	architecture.
717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  (b)	The TSC cannot be reliably set to an arbitrary value.  The architecture
737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	only supports writing the low 32-bits of TSC, making it impractical
747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	to rewrite.
757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *  (c)	The architecture doesn't have the capacity to interrupt based on
777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	arbitrary values of TSC; there is no TICK_CMPR equivalent.
787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Together, (a) and (b) imply that software must track the skew between
807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * TSCs and account for it (it is assumed that while there may exist skew,
817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * there does not exist drift).  To determine the skew between CPUs, we
827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * have newly onlined CPUs call tsc_sync_slave(), while the CPU performing
83b3c18020SSudheer A  * the online operation calls tsc_sync_master().
847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * In the absence of time-of-day clock adjustments, gethrtime() must stay in
867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * sync with gettimeofday().  This is problematic; given (c), the software
877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * cannot drive its time-of-day source from TSC, and yet they must somehow be
887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * kept in sync.  We implement this by having a routine, tsc_tick(), which
897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * is called once per second from the interrupt which drives time-of-day.
907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Note that the hrtime base for gethrtime, tsc_hrtime_base, is modified
927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * atomically with nsec_scale under CLOCK_LOCK.  This assures that time
937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * monotonically increases.
947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	NSEC_SHIFT 5
977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static uint_t nsec_scale;
997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
1017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * These two variables used to be grouped together inside of a structure that
1027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * lived on a single cache line. A regression (bug ID 4623398) caused the
1037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * compiler to emit code that "optimized" away the while-loops below. The
1047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * result was that no synchronization between the onlining and onlined CPUs
1057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * took place.
1067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
1077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static volatile int tsc_ready;
1087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static volatile int tsc_sync_go;
1097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
1117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Used as indices into the tsc_sync_snaps[] array.
1127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
1137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TSC_MASTER		0
1147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TSC_SLAVE		1
1157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
1177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Used in the tsc_master_sync()/tsc_slave_sync() rendezvous.
1187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
1197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TSC_SYNC_STOP		1
1207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TSC_SYNC_GO		2
121b3c18020SSudheer A #define	TSC_SYNC_DONE		3
122b3c18020SSudheer A #define	SYNC_ITERATIONS		10
1237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(tsc, hrt, scale) {	 	\
1257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	unsigned int *_l = (unsigned int *)&(tsc); 	\
1267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(hrt) += mul32(_l[1], scale) << NSEC_SHIFT; 	\
1277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(hrt) += mul32(_l[0], scale) >> (32 - NSEC_SHIFT); \
1287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
1297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TSC_CONVERT(tsc, hrt, scale) { 			\
1317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	unsigned int *_l = (unsigned int *)&(tsc); 	\
1327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(hrt) = mul32(_l[1], scale) << NSEC_SHIFT; 	\
1337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(hrt) += mul32(_l[0], scale) >> (32 - NSEC_SHIFT); \
1347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
1357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
136ae115bc7Smrj int tsc_master_slave_sync_needed = 1;
1377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int	tsc_max_delta;
1397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t tsc_sync_tick_delta[NCPU];
140b3c18020SSudheer A typedef struct tsc_sync {
141b3c18020SSudheer A 	volatile hrtime_t master_tsc, slave_tsc;
142b3c18020SSudheer A } tsc_sync_t;
143b3c18020SSudheer A static tsc_sync_t *tscp;
144b3c18020SSudheer A static hrtime_t largest_tsc_delta = 0;
145b3c18020SSudheer A static ulong_t shortest_write_time = ~0UL;
146b3c18020SSudheer A 
1477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t	tsc_last = 0;
1487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t	tsc_last_jumped = 0;
1497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t	tsc_hrtime_base = 0;
1507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int	tsc_jumped = 0;
1517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
1527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t	shadow_tsc_hrtime_base;
1537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t	shadow_tsc_last;
1547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static uint_t	shadow_nsec_scale;
1557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static uint32_t	shadow_hres_lock;
1562df1fe9cSrandyf int get_tsc_ready();
1577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
158843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t
159843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_gethrtime(void)
160843e1988Sjohnlev {
161843e1988Sjohnlev 	uint32_t old_hres_lock;
162843e1988Sjohnlev 	hrtime_t tsc, hrt;
163843e1988Sjohnlev 
164843e1988Sjohnlev 	do {
165843e1988Sjohnlev 		old_hres_lock = hres_lock;
166843e1988Sjohnlev 
167843e1988Sjohnlev 		if ((tsc = tsc_read()) >= tsc_last) {
168843e1988Sjohnlev 			/*
169843e1988Sjohnlev 			 * It would seem to be obvious that this is true
170843e1988Sjohnlev 			 * (that is, the past is less than the present),
171843e1988Sjohnlev 			 * but it isn't true in the presence of suspend/resume
172843e1988Sjohnlev 			 * cycles.  If we manage to call gethrtime()
173843e1988Sjohnlev 			 * after a resume, but before the first call to
174843e1988Sjohnlev 			 * tsc_tick(), we will see the jump.  In this case,
175843e1988Sjohnlev 			 * we will simply use the value in TSC as the delta.
176843e1988Sjohnlev 			 */
177843e1988Sjohnlev 			tsc -= tsc_last;
178843e1988Sjohnlev 		} else if (tsc >= tsc_last - 2*tsc_max_delta) {
179843e1988Sjohnlev 			/*
180843e1988Sjohnlev 			 * There is a chance that tsc_tick() has just run on
181843e1988Sjohnlev 			 * another CPU, and we have drifted just enough so that
182843e1988Sjohnlev 			 * we appear behind tsc_last.  In this case, force the
183843e1988Sjohnlev 			 * delta to be zero.
184843e1988Sjohnlev 			 */
185843e1988Sjohnlev 			tsc = 0;
186843e1988Sjohnlev 		}
187843e1988Sjohnlev 
188843e1988Sjohnlev 		hrt = tsc_hrtime_base;
189843e1988Sjohnlev 
190843e1988Sjohnlev 		TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(tsc, hrt, nsec_scale);
191843e1988Sjohnlev 	} while ((old_hres_lock & ~1) != hres_lock);
192843e1988Sjohnlev 
193843e1988Sjohnlev 	return (hrt);
194843e1988Sjohnlev }
195843e1988Sjohnlev 
196843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t
197843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_gethrtime_delta(void)
198843e1988Sjohnlev {
199843e1988Sjohnlev 	uint32_t old_hres_lock;
200843e1988Sjohnlev 	hrtime_t tsc, hrt;
201a563a037Sbholler 	ulong_t flags;
202843e1988Sjohnlev 
203843e1988Sjohnlev 	do {
204843e1988Sjohnlev 		old_hres_lock = hres_lock;
205843e1988Sjohnlev 
206843e1988Sjohnlev 		/*
207843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * We need to disable interrupts here to assure that we
208843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * don't migrate between the call to tsc_read() and
209843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * adding the CPU's TSC tick delta. Note that disabling
210843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * and reenabling preemption is forbidden here because
211843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * we may be in the middle of a fast trap. In the amd64
212843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * kernel we cannot tolerate preemption during a fast
213843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * trap. See _update_sregs().
214843e1988Sjohnlev 		 */
215843e1988Sjohnlev 
216843e1988Sjohnlev 		flags = clear_int_flag();
217843e1988Sjohnlev 		tsc = tsc_read() + tsc_sync_tick_delta[CPU->cpu_id];
218843e1988Sjohnlev 		restore_int_flag(flags);
219843e1988Sjohnlev 
220843e1988Sjohnlev 		/* See comments in tsc_gethrtime() above */
221843e1988Sjohnlev 
222843e1988Sjohnlev 		if (tsc >= tsc_last) {
223843e1988Sjohnlev 			tsc -= tsc_last;
224843e1988Sjohnlev 		} else if (tsc >= tsc_last - 2 * tsc_max_delta) {
225843e1988Sjohnlev 			tsc = 0;
226843e1988Sjohnlev 		}
227843e1988Sjohnlev 
228843e1988Sjohnlev 		hrt = tsc_hrtime_base;
229843e1988Sjohnlev 
230843e1988Sjohnlev 		TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(tsc, hrt, nsec_scale);
231843e1988Sjohnlev 	} while ((old_hres_lock & ~1) != hres_lock);
232843e1988Sjohnlev 
233843e1988Sjohnlev 	return (hrt);
234843e1988Sjohnlev }
235843e1988Sjohnlev 
236843e1988Sjohnlev /*
237843e1988Sjohnlev  * This is similar to the above, but it cannot actually spin on hres_lock.
238843e1988Sjohnlev  * As a result, it caches all of the variables it needs; if the variables
239843e1988Sjohnlev  * don't change, it's done.
240843e1988Sjohnlev  */
241843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t
242843e1988Sjohnlev dtrace_gethrtime(void)
243843e1988Sjohnlev {
244843e1988Sjohnlev 	uint32_t old_hres_lock;
245843e1988Sjohnlev 	hrtime_t tsc, hrt;
246a563a037Sbholler 	ulong_t flags;
247843e1988Sjohnlev 
248843e1988Sjohnlev 	do {
249843e1988Sjohnlev 		old_hres_lock = hres_lock;
250843e1988Sjohnlev 
251843e1988Sjohnlev 		/*
252843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * Interrupts are disabled to ensure that the thread isn't
253843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * migrated between the tsc_read() and adding the CPU's
254843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * TSC tick delta.
255843e1988Sjohnlev 		 */
256843e1988Sjohnlev 		flags = clear_int_flag();
257843e1988Sjohnlev 
258843e1988Sjohnlev 		tsc = tsc_read();
259843e1988Sjohnlev 
260843e1988Sjohnlev 		if (gethrtimef == tsc_gethrtime_delta)
261843e1988Sjohnlev 			tsc += tsc_sync_tick_delta[CPU->cpu_id];
262843e1988Sjohnlev 
263843e1988Sjohnlev 		restore_int_flag(flags);
264843e1988Sjohnlev 
265843e1988Sjohnlev 		/*
266843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * See the comments in tsc_gethrtime(), above.
267843e1988Sjohnlev 		 */
268843e1988Sjohnlev 		if (tsc >= tsc_last)
269843e1988Sjohnlev 			tsc -= tsc_last;
270843e1988Sjohnlev 		else if (tsc >= tsc_last - 2*tsc_max_delta)
271843e1988Sjohnlev 			tsc = 0;
272843e1988Sjohnlev 
273843e1988Sjohnlev 		hrt = tsc_hrtime_base;
274843e1988Sjohnlev 
275843e1988Sjohnlev 		TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(tsc, hrt, nsec_scale);
276843e1988Sjohnlev 
277843e1988Sjohnlev 		if ((old_hres_lock & ~1) == hres_lock)
278843e1988Sjohnlev 			break;
279843e1988Sjohnlev 
280843e1988Sjohnlev 		/*
281843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * If we're here, the clock lock is locked -- or it has been
282843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * unlocked and locked since we looked.  This may be due to
283843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * tsc_tick() running on another CPU -- or it may be because
284843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * some code path has ended up in dtrace_probe() with
285843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * CLOCK_LOCK held.  We'll try to determine that we're in
286843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * the former case by taking another lap if the lock has
287843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * changed since when we first looked at it.
288843e1988Sjohnlev 		 */
289843e1988Sjohnlev 		if (old_hres_lock != hres_lock)
290843e1988Sjohnlev 			continue;
291843e1988Sjohnlev 
292843e1988Sjohnlev 		/*
293843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * So the lock was and is locked.  We'll use the old data
294843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * instead.
295843e1988Sjohnlev 		 */
296843e1988Sjohnlev 		old_hres_lock = shadow_hres_lock;
297843e1988Sjohnlev 
298843e1988Sjohnlev 		/*
299843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * Again, disable interrupts to ensure that the thread
300843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * isn't migrated between the tsc_read() and adding
301843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * the CPU's TSC tick delta.
302843e1988Sjohnlev 		 */
303843e1988Sjohnlev 		flags = clear_int_flag();
304843e1988Sjohnlev 
305843e1988Sjohnlev 		tsc = tsc_read();
306843e1988Sjohnlev 
307843e1988Sjohnlev 		if (gethrtimef == tsc_gethrtime_delta)
308843e1988Sjohnlev 			tsc += tsc_sync_tick_delta[CPU->cpu_id];
309843e1988Sjohnlev 
310843e1988Sjohnlev 		restore_int_flag(flags);
311843e1988Sjohnlev 
312843e1988Sjohnlev 		/*
313843e1988Sjohnlev 		 * See the comments in tsc_gethrtime(), above.
314843e1988Sjohnlev 		 */
315843e1988Sjohnlev 		if (tsc >= shadow_tsc_last)
316843e1988Sjohnlev 			tsc -= shadow_tsc_last;
317843e1988Sjohnlev 		else if (tsc >= shadow_tsc_last - 2 * tsc_max_delta)
318843e1988Sjohnlev 			tsc = 0;
319843e1988Sjohnlev 
320843e1988Sjohnlev 		hrt = shadow_tsc_hrtime_base;
321843e1988Sjohnlev 
322843e1988Sjohnlev 		TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(tsc, hrt, shadow_nsec_scale);
323843e1988Sjohnlev 	} while ((old_hres_lock & ~1) != shadow_hres_lock);
324843e1988Sjohnlev 
325843e1988Sjohnlev 	return (hrt);
326843e1988Sjohnlev }
327843e1988Sjohnlev 
328843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t
329843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_gethrtimeunscaled(void)
330843e1988Sjohnlev {
331843e1988Sjohnlev 	uint32_t old_hres_lock;
332843e1988Sjohnlev 	hrtime_t tsc;
333843e1988Sjohnlev 
334843e1988Sjohnlev 	do {
335843e1988Sjohnlev 		old_hres_lock = hres_lock;
336843e1988Sjohnlev 
337843e1988Sjohnlev 		/* See tsc_tick(). */
338843e1988Sjohnlev 		tsc = tsc_read() + tsc_last_jumped;
339843e1988Sjohnlev 	} while ((old_hres_lock & ~1) != hres_lock);
340843e1988Sjohnlev 
341843e1988Sjohnlev 	return (tsc);
342843e1988Sjohnlev }
343843e1988Sjohnlev 
344843e1988Sjohnlev 
345843e1988Sjohnlev /* Convert a tsc timestamp to nanoseconds */
346843e1988Sjohnlev void
347843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_scalehrtime(hrtime_t *tsc)
348843e1988Sjohnlev {
349843e1988Sjohnlev 	hrtime_t hrt;
350843e1988Sjohnlev 	hrtime_t mytsc;
351843e1988Sjohnlev 
352843e1988Sjohnlev 	if (tsc == NULL)
353843e1988Sjohnlev 		return;
354843e1988Sjohnlev 	mytsc = *tsc;
355843e1988Sjohnlev 
356843e1988Sjohnlev 	TSC_CONVERT(mytsc, hrt, nsec_scale);
357843e1988Sjohnlev 	*tsc  = hrt;
358843e1988Sjohnlev }
359843e1988Sjohnlev 
360843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t
361843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_gethrtimeunscaled_delta(void)
362843e1988Sjohnlev {
363843e1988Sjohnlev 	hrtime_t hrt;
364a563a037Sbholler 	ulong_t flags;
365843e1988Sjohnlev 
366843e1988Sjohnlev 	/*
367843e1988Sjohnlev 	 * Similarly to tsc_gethrtime_delta, we need to disable preemption
368843e1988Sjohnlev 	 * to prevent migration between the call to tsc_gethrtimeunscaled
369843e1988Sjohnlev 	 * and adding the CPU's hrtime delta. Note that disabling and
370843e1988Sjohnlev 	 * reenabling preemption is forbidden here because we may be in the
371843e1988Sjohnlev 	 * middle of a fast trap. In the amd64 kernel we cannot tolerate
372843e1988Sjohnlev 	 * preemption during a fast trap. See _update_sregs().
373843e1988Sjohnlev 	 */
374843e1988Sjohnlev 
375843e1988Sjohnlev 	flags = clear_int_flag();
376843e1988Sjohnlev 	hrt = tsc_gethrtimeunscaled() + tsc_sync_tick_delta[CPU->cpu_id];
377843e1988Sjohnlev 	restore_int_flag(flags);
378843e1988Sjohnlev 
379843e1988Sjohnlev 	return (hrt);
380843e1988Sjohnlev }
381843e1988Sjohnlev 
3827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
383b3c18020SSudheer A  * Called by the master in the TSC sync operation (usually the boot CPU).
384b3c18020SSudheer A  * If the slave is discovered to have a skew, gethrtimef will be changed to
385b3c18020SSudheer A  * point to tsc_gethrtime_delta(). Calculating skews is precise only when
386b3c18020SSudheer A  * the master and slave TSCs are read simultaneously; however, there is no
387b3c18020SSudheer A  * algorithm that can read both CPUs in perfect simultaneity. The proposed
388b3c18020SSudheer A  * algorithm is an approximate method based on the behaviour of cache
389b3c18020SSudheer A  * management. The slave CPU continuously reads TSC and then reads a global
390b3c18020SSudheer A  * variable which the master CPU updates. The moment the master's update reaches
391b3c18020SSudheer A  * the slave's visibility (being forced by an mfence operation) we use the TSC
392b3c18020SSudheer A  * reading taken on the slave. A corresponding TSC read will be taken on the
393b3c18020SSudheer A  * master as soon as possible after finishing the mfence operation. But the
394b3c18020SSudheer A  * delay between causing the slave to notice the invalid cache line and the
395b3c18020SSudheer A  * competion of mfence is not repeatable. This error is heuristically assumed
396b3c18020SSudheer A  * to be 1/4th of the total write time as being measured by the two TSC reads
397b3c18020SSudheer A  * on the master sandwiching the mfence. Furthermore, due to the nature of
398b3c18020SSudheer A  * bus arbitration, contention on memory bus, etc., the time taken for the write
399b3c18020SSudheer A  * to reflect globally can vary a lot. So instead of taking a single reading,
400b3c18020SSudheer A  * a set of readings are taken and the one with least write time is chosen
401b3c18020SSudheer A  * to calculate the final skew.
4024af20bbdSSudheer A  *
4034af20bbdSSudheer A  * TSC sync is disabled in the context of virtualization because the CPUs
4044af20bbdSSudheer A  * assigned to the guest are virtual CPUs which means the real CPUs on which
4054af20bbdSSudheer A  * guest runs keep changing during life time of guest OS. So we would end up
4064af20bbdSSudheer A  * calculating TSC skews for a set of CPUs during boot whereas the guest
4074af20bbdSSudheer A  * might migrate to a different set of physical CPUs at a later point of
4084af20bbdSSudheer A  * time.
4097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
4107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void
4117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate tsc_sync_master(processorid_t slave)
4127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
413b3c18020SSudheer A 	ulong_t flags, source, min_write_time = ~0UL;
414b3c18020SSudheer A 	hrtime_t write_time, x, mtsc_after, tdelta;
415b3c18020SSudheer A 	tsc_sync_t *tsc = tscp;
416b3c18020SSudheer A 	int cnt;
417*b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee 	int hwtype;
4187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
419*b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee 	hwtype = get_hwenv();
420*b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee 	if (!tsc_master_slave_sync_needed || hwtype == HW_XEN_HVM ||
421*b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee 	    hwtype == HW_VMWARE)
422ae115bc7Smrj 		return;
423ae115bc7Smrj 
4247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	flags = clear_int_flag();
425b3c18020SSudheer A 	source = CPU->cpu_id;
4267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
427b3c18020SSudheer A 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < SYNC_ITERATIONS; cnt++) {
428b3c18020SSudheer A 		while (tsc_sync_go != TSC_SYNC_GO)
429b3c18020SSudheer A 			SMT_PAUSE();
430b3c18020SSudheer A 
431b3c18020SSudheer A 		tsc->master_tsc = tsc_read();
432b3c18020SSudheer A 		membar_enter();
433b3c18020SSudheer A 		mtsc_after = tsc_read();
434b3c18020SSudheer A 		while (tsc_sync_go != TSC_SYNC_DONE)
435b3c18020SSudheer A 			SMT_PAUSE();
436b3c18020SSudheer A 		write_time =  mtsc_after - tsc->master_tsc;
437b3c18020SSudheer A 		if (write_time <= min_write_time) {
438b3c18020SSudheer A 			min_write_time = write_time;
4397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
440b3c18020SSudheer A 			 * Apply heuristic adjustment only if the calculated
441b3c18020SSudheer A 			 * delta is > 1/4th of the write time.
4427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
443b3c18020SSudheer A 			x = tsc->slave_tsc - mtsc_after;
444b3c18020SSudheer A 			if (x < 0)
445b3c18020SSudheer A 				x = -x;
446b3c18020SSudheer A 			if (x > (min_write_time/4))
4477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				/*
448b3c18020SSudheer A 				 * Subtract 1/4th of the measured write time
449b3c18020SSudheer A 				 * from the master's TSC value, as an estimate
450b3c18020SSudheer A 				 * of how late the mfence completion came
451b3c18020SSudheer A 				 * after the slave noticed the cache line
452b3c18020SSudheer A 				 * change.
4537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 				 */
454b3c18020SSudheer A 				tdelta = tsc->slave_tsc -
455b3c18020SSudheer A 				    (mtsc_after - (min_write_time/4));
456b3c18020SSudheer A 			else
457b3c18020SSudheer A 				tdelta = tsc->slave_tsc - mtsc_after;
458b3c18020SSudheer A 			tsc_sync_tick_delta[slave] =
459b3c18020SSudheer A 			    tsc_sync_tick_delta[source] - tdelta;
460b3c18020SSudheer A 		}
4617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
462b3c18020SSudheer A 		tsc->master_tsc = tsc->slave_tsc = write_time = 0;
463b3c18020SSudheer A 		membar_enter();
4647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		tsc_sync_go = TSC_SYNC_STOP;
465b3c18020SSudheer A 	}
466b3c18020SSudheer A 	if (tdelta < 0)
467b3c18020SSudheer A 		tdelta = -tdelta;
468b3c18020SSudheer A 	if (tdelta > largest_tsc_delta)
469b3c18020SSudheer A 		largest_tsc_delta = tdelta;
470b3c18020SSudheer A 	if (min_write_time < shortest_write_time)
471b3c18020SSudheer A 		shortest_write_time = min_write_time;
472b3c18020SSudheer A 	/*
473b3c18020SSudheer A 	 * Enable delta variants of tsc functions if the largest of all chosen
474b3c18020SSudheer A 	 * deltas is > smallest of the write time.
475b3c18020SSudheer A 	 */
476b3c18020SSudheer A 	if (largest_tsc_delta > shortest_write_time) {
477b3c18020SSudheer A 		gethrtimef = tsc_gethrtime_delta;
478b3c18020SSudheer A 		gethrtimeunscaledf = tsc_gethrtimeunscaled_delta;
479b3c18020SSudheer A 	}
4807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	restore_int_flag(flags);
4817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
4827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
4834af20bbdSSudheer A /*
4844af20bbdSSudheer A  * Called by a CPU which has just been onlined.  It is expected that the CPU
4854af20bbdSSudheer A  * performing the online operation will call tsc_sync_master().
4864af20bbdSSudheer A  *
4874af20bbdSSudheer A  * TSC sync is disabled in the context of virtualization. See comments
4884af20bbdSSudheer A  * above tsc_sync_master.
4894af20bbdSSudheer A  */
4907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void
4917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate tsc_sync_slave(void)
4927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
493ae115bc7Smrj 	ulong_t flags;
494b3c18020SSudheer A 	hrtime_t s1;
495b3c18020SSudheer A 	tsc_sync_t *tsc = tscp;
496b3c18020SSudheer A 	int cnt;
497*b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee 	int hwtype;
4987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
499*b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee 	hwtype = get_hwenv();
500*b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee 	if (!tsc_master_slave_sync_needed || hwtype == HW_XEN_HVM ||
501*b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee 	    hwtype == HW_VMWARE)
502ae115bc7Smrj 		return;
503ae115bc7Smrj 
5047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	flags = clear_int_flag();
5057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
506b3c18020SSudheer A 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < SYNC_ITERATIONS; cnt++) {
507b3c18020SSudheer A 		/* Re-fill the cache line */
508b3c18020SSudheer A 		s1 = tsc->master_tsc;
509b3c18020SSudheer A 		membar_enter();
510b3c18020SSudheer A 		tsc_sync_go = TSC_SYNC_GO;
511b3c18020SSudheer A 		do {
5127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			/*
513b3c18020SSudheer A 			 * Do not put an SMT_PAUSE here. For instance,
514b3c18020SSudheer A 			 * if the master and slave are really the same
515b3c18020SSudheer A 			 * hyper-threaded CPU, then you want the master
516b3c18020SSudheer A 			 * to yield to the slave as quickly as possible here,
517b3c18020SSudheer A 			 * but not the other way.
5187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			 */
519b3c18020SSudheer A 			s1 = tsc_read();
520b3c18020SSudheer A 		} while (tsc->master_tsc == 0);
521b3c18020SSudheer A 		tsc->slave_tsc = s1;
522b3c18020SSudheer A 		membar_enter();
523b3c18020SSudheer A 		tsc_sync_go = TSC_SYNC_DONE;
5247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		while (tsc_sync_go != TSC_SYNC_STOP)
526b3c18020SSudheer A 			SMT_PAUSE();
527b3c18020SSudheer A 	}
5287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	restore_int_flag(flags);
5307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
5317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
533ae115bc7Smrj  * Called once per second on a CPU from the cyclic subsystem's
534ae115bc7Smrj  * CY_HIGH_LEVEL interrupt.  (No longer just cpu0-only)
5357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
5367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void
5377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate tsc_tick(void)
5387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
5397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	hrtime_t now, delta;
5407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	ushort_t spl;
5417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
5437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * Before we set the new variables, we set the shadow values.  This
5447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * allows for lock free operation in dtrace_gethrtime().
5457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
5467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	lock_set_spl((lock_t *)&shadow_hres_lock + HRES_LOCK_OFFSET,
5477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    ipltospl(CBE_HIGH_PIL), &spl);
5487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	shadow_tsc_hrtime_base = tsc_hrtime_base;
5507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	shadow_tsc_last = tsc_last;
5517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	shadow_nsec_scale = nsec_scale;
5527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	shadow_hres_lock++;
5547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	splx(spl);
5557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	CLOCK_LOCK(&spl);
5577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	now = tsc_read();
5597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
560d90554ebSdmick 	if (gethrtimef == tsc_gethrtime_delta)
561d90554ebSdmick 		now += tsc_sync_tick_delta[CPU->cpu_id];
562d90554ebSdmick 
5637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (now < tsc_last) {
5647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
5657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * The TSC has just jumped into the past.  We assume that
5667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * this is due to a suspend/resume cycle, and we're going
5677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * to use the _current_ value of TSC as the delta.  This
5687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * will keep tsc_hrtime_base correct.  We're also going to
5697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * assume that rate of tsc does not change after a suspend
5707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * resume (i.e nsec_scale remains the same).
5717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
5727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		delta = now;
5737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		tsc_last_jumped += tsc_last;
5747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		tsc_jumped = 1;
5757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	} else {
5767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		/*
5777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * Determine the number of TSC ticks since the last clock
5787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 * tick, and add that to the hrtime base.
5797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		 */
5807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		delta = now - tsc_last;
5817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
5827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(delta, tsc_hrtime_base, nsec_scale);
5847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	tsc_last = now;
5857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	CLOCK_UNLOCK(spl);
5877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
5887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void
590843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_hrtimeinit(uint64_t cpu_freq_hz)
5917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
592843e1988Sjohnlev 	extern int gethrtime_hires;
593843e1988Sjohnlev 	longlong_t tsc;
594843e1988Sjohnlev 	ulong_t flags;
5957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
5967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
597843e1988Sjohnlev 	 * cpu_freq_hz is the measured cpu frequency in hertz
5987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
5997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
600843e1988Sjohnlev 	/*
601843e1988Sjohnlev 	 * We can't accommodate CPUs slower than 31.25 MHz.
602843e1988Sjohnlev 	 */
603843e1988Sjohnlev 	ASSERT(cpu_freq_hz > NANOSEC / (1 << NSEC_SHIFT));
604843e1988Sjohnlev 	nsec_scale =
605843e1988Sjohnlev 	    (uint_t)(((uint64_t)NANOSEC << (32 - NSEC_SHIFT)) / cpu_freq_hz);
6067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
607843e1988Sjohnlev 	flags = clear_int_flag();
608843e1988Sjohnlev 	tsc = tsc_read();
609843e1988Sjohnlev 	(void) tsc_gethrtime();
610843e1988Sjohnlev 	tsc_max_delta = tsc_read() - tsc;
611843e1988Sjohnlev 	restore_int_flag(flags);
612843e1988Sjohnlev 	gethrtimef = tsc_gethrtime;
613843e1988Sjohnlev 	gethrtimeunscaledf = tsc_gethrtimeunscaled;
614843e1988Sjohnlev 	scalehrtimef = tsc_scalehrtime;
615843e1988Sjohnlev 	hrtime_tick = tsc_tick;
616843e1988Sjohnlev 	gethrtime_hires = 1;
617b3c18020SSudheer A 	/*
618b3c18020SSudheer A 	 * Allocate memory for the structure used in the tsc sync logic.
619b3c18020SSudheer A 	 * This structure should be aligned on a multiple of cache line size.
620b3c18020SSudheer A 	 */
621b3c18020SSudheer A 	tscp = kmem_zalloc(PAGESIZE, KM_SLEEP);
6227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
6232df1fe9cSrandyf 
6242df1fe9cSrandyf int
6252df1fe9cSrandyf get_tsc_ready()
6262df1fe9cSrandyf {
6272df1fe9cSrandyf 	return (tsc_ready);
6282df1fe9cSrandyf }
6292df1fe9cSrandyf 
6302df1fe9cSrandyf /*
6312df1fe9cSrandyf  * Adjust all the deltas by adding the passed value to the array.
6322df1fe9cSrandyf  * Then use the "delt" versions of the the gethrtime functions.
6332df1fe9cSrandyf  * Note that 'tdelta' _could_ be a negative number, which should
6342df1fe9cSrandyf  * reduce the values in the array (used, for example, if the Solaris
6352df1fe9cSrandyf  * instance was moved by a virtual manager to a machine with a higher
6362df1fe9cSrandyf  * value of tsc).
6372df1fe9cSrandyf  */
6382df1fe9cSrandyf void
6392df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_adjust_delta(hrtime_t tdelta)
6402df1fe9cSrandyf {
6412df1fe9cSrandyf 	int		i;
6422df1fe9cSrandyf 
6432df1fe9cSrandyf 	for (i = 0; i < NCPU; i++) {
6442df1fe9cSrandyf 		tsc_sync_tick_delta[i] += tdelta;
6452df1fe9cSrandyf 	}
6462df1fe9cSrandyf 
6472df1fe9cSrandyf 	gethrtimef = tsc_gethrtime_delta;
6482df1fe9cSrandyf 	gethrtimeunscaledf = tsc_gethrtimeunscaled_delta;
6492df1fe9cSrandyf }
6502df1fe9cSrandyf 
6512df1fe9cSrandyf /*
6522df1fe9cSrandyf  * Functions to manage TSC and high-res time on suspend and resume.
6532df1fe9cSrandyf  */
6542df1fe9cSrandyf 
6552df1fe9cSrandyf /*
6562df1fe9cSrandyf  * declarations needed for time adjustment
6572df1fe9cSrandyf  */
6582df1fe9cSrandyf extern void	rtcsync(void);
6592df1fe9cSrandyf extern tod_ops_t *tod_ops;
6602df1fe9cSrandyf /* There must be a better way than exposing nsec_scale! */
6612df1fe9cSrandyf extern uint_t	nsec_scale;
6622df1fe9cSrandyf static uint64_t tsc_saved_tsc = 0; /* 1 in 2^64 chance this'll screw up! */
6632df1fe9cSrandyf static timestruc_t tsc_saved_ts;
6642df1fe9cSrandyf static int	tsc_needs_resume = 0;	/* We only want to do this once. */
6652df1fe9cSrandyf int		tsc_delta_onsuspend = 0;
6662df1fe9cSrandyf int		tsc_adjust_seconds = 1;
6672df1fe9cSrandyf int		tsc_suspend_count = 0;
6682df1fe9cSrandyf int		tsc_resume_in_cyclic = 0;
6692df1fe9cSrandyf 
6702df1fe9cSrandyf /*
6712df1fe9cSrandyf  * Let timestamp.c know that we are suspending.  It needs to take
6722df1fe9cSrandyf  * snapshots of the current time, and do any pre-suspend work.
6732df1fe9cSrandyf  */
6742df1fe9cSrandyf void
6752df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_suspend(void)
6762df1fe9cSrandyf {
6772df1fe9cSrandyf /*
6782df1fe9cSrandyf  * What we need to do here, is to get the time we suspended, so that we
6792df1fe9cSrandyf  * know how much we should add to the resume.
6802df1fe9cSrandyf  * This routine is called by each CPU, so we need to handle reentry.
6812df1fe9cSrandyf  */
6822df1fe9cSrandyf 	if (tsc_gethrtime_enable) {
6832df1fe9cSrandyf 		/*
6842df1fe9cSrandyf 		 * We put the tsc_read() inside the lock as it
6852df1fe9cSrandyf 		 * as no locking constraints, and it puts the
6862df1fe9cSrandyf 		 * aquired value closer to the time stamp (in
6872df1fe9cSrandyf 		 * case we delay getting the lock).
6882df1fe9cSrandyf 		 */
6892df1fe9cSrandyf 		mutex_enter(&tod_lock);
6902df1fe9cSrandyf 		tsc_saved_tsc = tsc_read();
6912df1fe9cSrandyf 		tsc_saved_ts = TODOP_GET(tod_ops);
6922df1fe9cSrandyf 		mutex_exit(&tod_lock);
6932df1fe9cSrandyf 		/* We only want to do this once. */
6942df1fe9cSrandyf 		if (tsc_needs_resume == 0) {
6952df1fe9cSrandyf 			if (tsc_delta_onsuspend) {
6962df1fe9cSrandyf 				tsc_adjust_delta(tsc_saved_tsc);
6972df1fe9cSrandyf 			} else {
6982df1fe9cSrandyf 				tsc_adjust_delta(nsec_scale);
6992df1fe9cSrandyf 			}
7002df1fe9cSrandyf 			tsc_suspend_count++;
7012df1fe9cSrandyf 		}
7022df1fe9cSrandyf 	}
7032df1fe9cSrandyf 
7042df1fe9cSrandyf 	invalidate_cache();
7052df1fe9cSrandyf 	tsc_needs_resume = 1;
7062df1fe9cSrandyf }
7072df1fe9cSrandyf 
7082df1fe9cSrandyf /*
7092df1fe9cSrandyf  * Restore all timestamp state based on the snapshots taken at
7102df1fe9cSrandyf  * suspend time.
7112df1fe9cSrandyf  */
7122df1fe9cSrandyf void
7132df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_resume(void)
7142df1fe9cSrandyf {
7152df1fe9cSrandyf 	/*
7162df1fe9cSrandyf 	 * We only need to (and want to) do this once.  So let the first
7172df1fe9cSrandyf 	 * caller handle this (we are locked by the cpu lock), as it
7182df1fe9cSrandyf 	 * is preferential that we get the earliest sync.
7192df1fe9cSrandyf 	 */
7202df1fe9cSrandyf 	if (tsc_needs_resume) {
7212df1fe9cSrandyf 		/*
7222df1fe9cSrandyf 		 * If using the TSC, adjust the delta based on how long
7232df1fe9cSrandyf 		 * we were sleeping (or away).  We also adjust for
7242df1fe9cSrandyf 		 * migration and a grown TSC.
7252df1fe9cSrandyf 		 */
7262df1fe9cSrandyf 		if (tsc_saved_tsc != 0) {
7272df1fe9cSrandyf 			timestruc_t	ts;
7282df1fe9cSrandyf 			hrtime_t	now, sleep_tsc = 0;
7292df1fe9cSrandyf 			int		sleep_sec;
7302df1fe9cSrandyf 			extern void	tsc_tick(void);
7312df1fe9cSrandyf 			extern uint64_t cpu_freq_hz;
7322df1fe9cSrandyf 
7332df1fe9cSrandyf 			/* tsc_read() MUST be before TODOP_GET() */
7342df1fe9cSrandyf 			mutex_enter(&tod_lock);
7352df1fe9cSrandyf 			now = tsc_read();
7362df1fe9cSrandyf 			ts = TODOP_GET(tod_ops);
7372df1fe9cSrandyf 			mutex_exit(&tod_lock);
7382df1fe9cSrandyf 
7392df1fe9cSrandyf 			/* Compute seconds of sleep time */
7402df1fe9cSrandyf 			sleep_sec = ts.tv_sec - tsc_saved_ts.tv_sec;
7412df1fe9cSrandyf 
7422df1fe9cSrandyf 			/*
7432df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * If the saved sec is less that or equal to
7442df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * the current ts, then there is likely a
7452df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * problem with the clock.  Assume at least
7462df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * one second has passed, so that time goes forward.
7472df1fe9cSrandyf 			 */
7482df1fe9cSrandyf 			if (sleep_sec <= 0) {
7492df1fe9cSrandyf 				sleep_sec = 1;
7502df1fe9cSrandyf 			}
7512df1fe9cSrandyf 
7522df1fe9cSrandyf 			/* How many TSC's should have occured while sleeping */
7532df1fe9cSrandyf 			if (tsc_adjust_seconds)
7542df1fe9cSrandyf 				sleep_tsc = sleep_sec * cpu_freq_hz;
7552df1fe9cSrandyf 
7562df1fe9cSrandyf 			/*
7572df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * We also want to subtract from the "sleep_tsc"
7582df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * the current value of tsc_read(), so that our
7592df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * adjustment accounts for the amount of time we
7602df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * have been resumed _or_ an adjustment based on
7612df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * the fact that we didn't actually power off the
7622df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * CPU (migration is another issue, but _should_
7632df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * also comply with this calculation).  If the CPU
7642df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * never powered off, then:
7652df1fe9cSrandyf 			 *    'now == sleep_tsc + saved_tsc'
7662df1fe9cSrandyf 			 * and the delta will effectively be "0".
7672df1fe9cSrandyf 			 */
7682df1fe9cSrandyf 			sleep_tsc -= now;
7692df1fe9cSrandyf 			if (tsc_delta_onsuspend) {
7702df1fe9cSrandyf 				tsc_adjust_delta(sleep_tsc);
7712df1fe9cSrandyf 			} else {
7722df1fe9cSrandyf 				tsc_adjust_delta(tsc_saved_tsc + sleep_tsc);
7732df1fe9cSrandyf 			}
7742df1fe9cSrandyf 			tsc_saved_tsc = 0;
7752df1fe9cSrandyf 
7762df1fe9cSrandyf 			tsc_tick();
7772df1fe9cSrandyf 		}
7782df1fe9cSrandyf 		tsc_needs_resume = 0;
7792df1fe9cSrandyf 	}
7802df1fe9cSrandyf 
7812df1fe9cSrandyf }
782