17c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 27c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * CDDL HEADER START 37c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 47c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5ae115bc7Smrj * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6ae115bc7Smrj * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 77c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 87c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 97c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * and limitations under the License. 127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * CDDL HEADER END 207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 21843e1988Sjohnlev 227c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 237997e108SSurya Prakki * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. 247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Use is subject to license terms. 257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/types.h> 287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/param.h> 297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/systm.h> 307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/disp.h> 317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/var.h> 327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/cmn_err.h> 337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/debug.h> 347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/x86_archext.h> 357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/archsystm.h> 367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/cpuvar.h> 377c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/psm_defs.h> 387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/clock.h> 397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/atomic.h> 407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/lockstat.h> 417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/smp_impldefs.h> 427c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/dtrace.h> 437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include <sys/time.h> 44843e1988Sjohnlev #include <sys/panic.h> 45b3c18020SSudheer A #include <sys/cpu.h> 467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Using the Pentium's TSC register for gethrtime() 497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * ------------------------------------------------ 507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * The Pentium family, like many chip architectures, has a high-resolution 527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * timestamp counter ("TSC") which increments once per CPU cycle. The contents 537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * of the timestamp counter are read with the RDTSC instruction. 547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * As with its UltraSPARC equivalent (the %tick register), TSC's cycle count 567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * must be translated into nanoseconds in order to implement gethrtime(). 577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * We avoid inducing floating point operations in this conversion by 587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * implementing the same nsec_scale algorithm as that found in the sun4u 597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * platform code. The sun4u NATIVE_TIME_TO_NSEC_SCALE block comment contains 607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * a detailed description of the algorithm; the comment is not reproduced 617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * here. This implementation differs only in its value for NSEC_SHIFT: 627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * we implement an NSEC_SHIFT of 5 (instead of sun4u's 4) to allow for 637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 60 MHz Pentiums. 647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * While TSC and %tick are both cycle counting registers, TSC's functionality 667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * falls short in several critical ways: 677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * (a) TSCs on different CPUs are not guaranteed to be in sync. While in 697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * practice they often _are_ in sync, this isn't guaranteed by the 707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * architecture. 717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * (b) The TSC cannot be reliably set to an arbitrary value. The architecture 737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * only supports writing the low 32-bits of TSC, making it impractical 747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * to rewrite. 757c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * (c) The architecture doesn't have the capacity to interrupt based on 777c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * arbitrary values of TSC; there is no TICK_CMPR equivalent. 787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Together, (a) and (b) imply that software must track the skew between 807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * TSCs and account for it (it is assumed that while there may exist skew, 817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * there does not exist drift). To determine the skew between CPUs, we 827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * have newly onlined CPUs call tsc_sync_slave(), while the CPU performing 83b3c18020SSudheer A * the online operation calls tsc_sync_master(). 847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * In the absence of time-of-day clock adjustments, gethrtime() must stay in 867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * sync with gettimeofday(). This is problematic; given (c), the software 877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * cannot drive its time-of-day source from TSC, and yet they must somehow be 887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * kept in sync. We implement this by having a routine, tsc_tick(), which 897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * is called once per second from the interrupt which drives time-of-day. 907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * 917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Note that the hrtime base for gethrtime, tsc_hrtime_base, is modified 927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * atomically with nsec_scale under CLOCK_LOCK. This assures that time 937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * monotonically increases. 947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define NSEC_SHIFT 5 977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static uint_t nsec_scale; 99*113b131bSEric Saxe static uint_t nsec_unscale; 1007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 1027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * These two variables used to be grouped together inside of a structure that 1037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * lived on a single cache line. A regression (bug ID 4623398) caused the 1047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * compiler to emit code that "optimized" away the while-loops below. The 1057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * result was that no synchronization between the onlining and onlined CPUs 1067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * took place. 1077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 1087c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static volatile int tsc_ready; 1097c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static volatile int tsc_sync_go; 1107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 1127c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Used as indices into the tsc_sync_snaps[] array. 1137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 1147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define TSC_MASTER 0 1157c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define TSC_SLAVE 1 1167c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1177c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 1187c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Used in the tsc_master_sync()/tsc_slave_sync() rendezvous. 1197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 1207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define TSC_SYNC_STOP 1 1217c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define TSC_SYNC_GO 2 122b3c18020SSudheer A #define TSC_SYNC_DONE 3 123b3c18020SSudheer A #define SYNC_ITERATIONS 10 1247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(tsc, hrt, scale) { \ 1267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate unsigned int *_l = (unsigned int *)&(tsc); \ 1277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate (hrt) += mul32(_l[1], scale) << NSEC_SHIFT; \ 1287c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate (hrt) += mul32(_l[0], scale) >> (32 - NSEC_SHIFT); \ 1297c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 1307c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1317c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define TSC_CONVERT(tsc, hrt, scale) { \ 1327c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate unsigned int *_l = (unsigned int *)&(tsc); \ 1337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate (hrt) = mul32(_l[1], scale) << NSEC_SHIFT; \ 1347c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate (hrt) += mul32(_l[0], scale) >> (32 - NSEC_SHIFT); \ 1357c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 1367c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 137ae115bc7Smrj int tsc_master_slave_sync_needed = 1; 1387c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int tsc_max_delta; 1407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t tsc_sync_tick_delta[NCPU]; 141b3c18020SSudheer A typedef struct tsc_sync { 142b3c18020SSudheer A volatile hrtime_t master_tsc, slave_tsc; 143b3c18020SSudheer A } tsc_sync_t; 144b3c18020SSudheer A static tsc_sync_t *tscp; 145b3c18020SSudheer A static hrtime_t largest_tsc_delta = 0; 146b3c18020SSudheer A static ulong_t shortest_write_time = ~0UL; 147b3c18020SSudheer A 1487c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t tsc_last = 0; 1497c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t tsc_last_jumped = 0; 1507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t tsc_hrtime_base = 0; 1517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static int tsc_jumped = 0; 1527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 1537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t shadow_tsc_hrtime_base; 1547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static hrtime_t shadow_tsc_last; 1557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static uint_t shadow_nsec_scale; 1567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static uint32_t shadow_hres_lock; 1572df1fe9cSrandyf int get_tsc_ready(); 1587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 159843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t 160843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_gethrtime(void) 161843e1988Sjohnlev { 162843e1988Sjohnlev uint32_t old_hres_lock; 163843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t tsc, hrt; 164843e1988Sjohnlev 165843e1988Sjohnlev do { 166843e1988Sjohnlev old_hres_lock = hres_lock; 167843e1988Sjohnlev 168843e1988Sjohnlev if ((tsc = tsc_read()) >= tsc_last) { 169843e1988Sjohnlev /* 170843e1988Sjohnlev * It would seem to be obvious that this is true 171843e1988Sjohnlev * (that is, the past is less than the present), 172843e1988Sjohnlev * but it isn't true in the presence of suspend/resume 173843e1988Sjohnlev * cycles. If we manage to call gethrtime() 174843e1988Sjohnlev * after a resume, but before the first call to 175843e1988Sjohnlev * tsc_tick(), we will see the jump. In this case, 176843e1988Sjohnlev * we will simply use the value in TSC as the delta. 177843e1988Sjohnlev */ 178843e1988Sjohnlev tsc -= tsc_last; 179843e1988Sjohnlev } else if (tsc >= tsc_last - 2*tsc_max_delta) { 180843e1988Sjohnlev /* 181843e1988Sjohnlev * There is a chance that tsc_tick() has just run on 182843e1988Sjohnlev * another CPU, and we have drifted just enough so that 183843e1988Sjohnlev * we appear behind tsc_last. In this case, force the 184843e1988Sjohnlev * delta to be zero. 185843e1988Sjohnlev */ 186843e1988Sjohnlev tsc = 0; 187843e1988Sjohnlev } 188843e1988Sjohnlev 189843e1988Sjohnlev hrt = tsc_hrtime_base; 190843e1988Sjohnlev 191843e1988Sjohnlev TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(tsc, hrt, nsec_scale); 192843e1988Sjohnlev } while ((old_hres_lock & ~1) != hres_lock); 193843e1988Sjohnlev 194843e1988Sjohnlev return (hrt); 195843e1988Sjohnlev } 196843e1988Sjohnlev 197843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t 198843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_gethrtime_delta(void) 199843e1988Sjohnlev { 200843e1988Sjohnlev uint32_t old_hres_lock; 201843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t tsc, hrt; 202a563a037Sbholler ulong_t flags; 203843e1988Sjohnlev 204843e1988Sjohnlev do { 205843e1988Sjohnlev old_hres_lock = hres_lock; 206843e1988Sjohnlev 207843e1988Sjohnlev /* 208843e1988Sjohnlev * We need to disable interrupts here to assure that we 209843e1988Sjohnlev * don't migrate between the call to tsc_read() and 210843e1988Sjohnlev * adding the CPU's TSC tick delta. Note that disabling 211843e1988Sjohnlev * and reenabling preemption is forbidden here because 212843e1988Sjohnlev * we may be in the middle of a fast trap. In the amd64 213843e1988Sjohnlev * kernel we cannot tolerate preemption during a fast 214843e1988Sjohnlev * trap. See _update_sregs(). 215843e1988Sjohnlev */ 216843e1988Sjohnlev 217843e1988Sjohnlev flags = clear_int_flag(); 218843e1988Sjohnlev tsc = tsc_read() + tsc_sync_tick_delta[CPU->cpu_id]; 219843e1988Sjohnlev restore_int_flag(flags); 220843e1988Sjohnlev 221843e1988Sjohnlev /* See comments in tsc_gethrtime() above */ 222843e1988Sjohnlev 223843e1988Sjohnlev if (tsc >= tsc_last) { 224843e1988Sjohnlev tsc -= tsc_last; 225843e1988Sjohnlev } else if (tsc >= tsc_last - 2 * tsc_max_delta) { 226843e1988Sjohnlev tsc = 0; 227843e1988Sjohnlev } 228843e1988Sjohnlev 229843e1988Sjohnlev hrt = tsc_hrtime_base; 230843e1988Sjohnlev 231843e1988Sjohnlev TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(tsc, hrt, nsec_scale); 232843e1988Sjohnlev } while ((old_hres_lock & ~1) != hres_lock); 233843e1988Sjohnlev 234843e1988Sjohnlev return (hrt); 235843e1988Sjohnlev } 236843e1988Sjohnlev 237843e1988Sjohnlev /* 238843e1988Sjohnlev * This is similar to the above, but it cannot actually spin on hres_lock. 239843e1988Sjohnlev * As a result, it caches all of the variables it needs; if the variables 240843e1988Sjohnlev * don't change, it's done. 241843e1988Sjohnlev */ 242843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t 243843e1988Sjohnlev dtrace_gethrtime(void) 244843e1988Sjohnlev { 245843e1988Sjohnlev uint32_t old_hres_lock; 246843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t tsc, hrt; 247a563a037Sbholler ulong_t flags; 248843e1988Sjohnlev 249843e1988Sjohnlev do { 250843e1988Sjohnlev old_hres_lock = hres_lock; 251843e1988Sjohnlev 252843e1988Sjohnlev /* 253843e1988Sjohnlev * Interrupts are disabled to ensure that the thread isn't 254843e1988Sjohnlev * migrated between the tsc_read() and adding the CPU's 255843e1988Sjohnlev * TSC tick delta. 256843e1988Sjohnlev */ 257843e1988Sjohnlev flags = clear_int_flag(); 258843e1988Sjohnlev 259843e1988Sjohnlev tsc = tsc_read(); 260843e1988Sjohnlev 261843e1988Sjohnlev if (gethrtimef == tsc_gethrtime_delta) 262843e1988Sjohnlev tsc += tsc_sync_tick_delta[CPU->cpu_id]; 263843e1988Sjohnlev 264843e1988Sjohnlev restore_int_flag(flags); 265843e1988Sjohnlev 266843e1988Sjohnlev /* 267843e1988Sjohnlev * See the comments in tsc_gethrtime(), above. 268843e1988Sjohnlev */ 269843e1988Sjohnlev if (tsc >= tsc_last) 270843e1988Sjohnlev tsc -= tsc_last; 271843e1988Sjohnlev else if (tsc >= tsc_last - 2*tsc_max_delta) 272843e1988Sjohnlev tsc = 0; 273843e1988Sjohnlev 274843e1988Sjohnlev hrt = tsc_hrtime_base; 275843e1988Sjohnlev 276843e1988Sjohnlev TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(tsc, hrt, nsec_scale); 277843e1988Sjohnlev 278843e1988Sjohnlev if ((old_hres_lock & ~1) == hres_lock) 279843e1988Sjohnlev break; 280843e1988Sjohnlev 281843e1988Sjohnlev /* 282843e1988Sjohnlev * If we're here, the clock lock is locked -- or it has been 283843e1988Sjohnlev * unlocked and locked since we looked. This may be due to 284843e1988Sjohnlev * tsc_tick() running on another CPU -- or it may be because 285843e1988Sjohnlev * some code path has ended up in dtrace_probe() with 286843e1988Sjohnlev * CLOCK_LOCK held. We'll try to determine that we're in 287843e1988Sjohnlev * the former case by taking another lap if the lock has 288843e1988Sjohnlev * changed since when we first looked at it. 289843e1988Sjohnlev */ 290843e1988Sjohnlev if (old_hres_lock != hres_lock) 291843e1988Sjohnlev continue; 292843e1988Sjohnlev 293843e1988Sjohnlev /* 294843e1988Sjohnlev * So the lock was and is locked. We'll use the old data 295843e1988Sjohnlev * instead. 296843e1988Sjohnlev */ 297843e1988Sjohnlev old_hres_lock = shadow_hres_lock; 298843e1988Sjohnlev 299843e1988Sjohnlev /* 300843e1988Sjohnlev * Again, disable interrupts to ensure that the thread 301843e1988Sjohnlev * isn't migrated between the tsc_read() and adding 302843e1988Sjohnlev * the CPU's TSC tick delta. 303843e1988Sjohnlev */ 304843e1988Sjohnlev flags = clear_int_flag(); 305843e1988Sjohnlev 306843e1988Sjohnlev tsc = tsc_read(); 307843e1988Sjohnlev 308843e1988Sjohnlev if (gethrtimef == tsc_gethrtime_delta) 309843e1988Sjohnlev tsc += tsc_sync_tick_delta[CPU->cpu_id]; 310843e1988Sjohnlev 311843e1988Sjohnlev restore_int_flag(flags); 312843e1988Sjohnlev 313843e1988Sjohnlev /* 314843e1988Sjohnlev * See the comments in tsc_gethrtime(), above. 315843e1988Sjohnlev */ 316843e1988Sjohnlev if (tsc >= shadow_tsc_last) 317843e1988Sjohnlev tsc -= shadow_tsc_last; 318843e1988Sjohnlev else if (tsc >= shadow_tsc_last - 2 * tsc_max_delta) 319843e1988Sjohnlev tsc = 0; 320843e1988Sjohnlev 321843e1988Sjohnlev hrt = shadow_tsc_hrtime_base; 322843e1988Sjohnlev 323843e1988Sjohnlev TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(tsc, hrt, shadow_nsec_scale); 324843e1988Sjohnlev } while ((old_hres_lock & ~1) != shadow_hres_lock); 325843e1988Sjohnlev 326843e1988Sjohnlev return (hrt); 327843e1988Sjohnlev } 328843e1988Sjohnlev 329843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t 330843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_gethrtimeunscaled(void) 331843e1988Sjohnlev { 332843e1988Sjohnlev uint32_t old_hres_lock; 333843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t tsc; 334843e1988Sjohnlev 335843e1988Sjohnlev do { 336843e1988Sjohnlev old_hres_lock = hres_lock; 337843e1988Sjohnlev 338843e1988Sjohnlev /* See tsc_tick(). */ 339843e1988Sjohnlev tsc = tsc_read() + tsc_last_jumped; 340843e1988Sjohnlev } while ((old_hres_lock & ~1) != hres_lock); 341843e1988Sjohnlev 342843e1988Sjohnlev return (tsc); 343843e1988Sjohnlev } 344843e1988Sjohnlev 345*113b131bSEric Saxe /* 346*113b131bSEric Saxe * Convert a nanosecond based timestamp to tsc 347*113b131bSEric Saxe */ 348*113b131bSEric Saxe uint64_t 349*113b131bSEric Saxe tsc_unscalehrtime(hrtime_t nsec) 350*113b131bSEric Saxe { 351*113b131bSEric Saxe hrtime_t tsc; 352*113b131bSEric Saxe 353*113b131bSEric Saxe if (tsc_gethrtime_enable) { 354*113b131bSEric Saxe TSC_CONVERT(nsec, tsc, nsec_unscale); 355*113b131bSEric Saxe return (tsc); 356*113b131bSEric Saxe } 357*113b131bSEric Saxe return ((uint64_t)nsec); 358*113b131bSEric Saxe } 359843e1988Sjohnlev 360843e1988Sjohnlev /* Convert a tsc timestamp to nanoseconds */ 361843e1988Sjohnlev void 362843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_scalehrtime(hrtime_t *tsc) 363843e1988Sjohnlev { 364843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t hrt; 365843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t mytsc; 366843e1988Sjohnlev 367843e1988Sjohnlev if (tsc == NULL) 368843e1988Sjohnlev return; 369843e1988Sjohnlev mytsc = *tsc; 370843e1988Sjohnlev 371843e1988Sjohnlev TSC_CONVERT(mytsc, hrt, nsec_scale); 372843e1988Sjohnlev *tsc = hrt; 373843e1988Sjohnlev } 374843e1988Sjohnlev 375843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t 376843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_gethrtimeunscaled_delta(void) 377843e1988Sjohnlev { 378843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_t hrt; 379a563a037Sbholler ulong_t flags; 380843e1988Sjohnlev 381843e1988Sjohnlev /* 382843e1988Sjohnlev * Similarly to tsc_gethrtime_delta, we need to disable preemption 383843e1988Sjohnlev * to prevent migration between the call to tsc_gethrtimeunscaled 384843e1988Sjohnlev * and adding the CPU's hrtime delta. Note that disabling and 385843e1988Sjohnlev * reenabling preemption is forbidden here because we may be in the 386843e1988Sjohnlev * middle of a fast trap. In the amd64 kernel we cannot tolerate 387843e1988Sjohnlev * preemption during a fast trap. See _update_sregs(). 388843e1988Sjohnlev */ 389843e1988Sjohnlev 390843e1988Sjohnlev flags = clear_int_flag(); 391843e1988Sjohnlev hrt = tsc_gethrtimeunscaled() + tsc_sync_tick_delta[CPU->cpu_id]; 392843e1988Sjohnlev restore_int_flag(flags); 393843e1988Sjohnlev 394843e1988Sjohnlev return (hrt); 395843e1988Sjohnlev } 396843e1988Sjohnlev 3977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 398b3c18020SSudheer A * Called by the master in the TSC sync operation (usually the boot CPU). 399b3c18020SSudheer A * If the slave is discovered to have a skew, gethrtimef will be changed to 400b3c18020SSudheer A * point to tsc_gethrtime_delta(). Calculating skews is precise only when 401b3c18020SSudheer A * the master and slave TSCs are read simultaneously; however, there is no 402b3c18020SSudheer A * algorithm that can read both CPUs in perfect simultaneity. The proposed 403b3c18020SSudheer A * algorithm is an approximate method based on the behaviour of cache 404b3c18020SSudheer A * management. The slave CPU continuously reads TSC and then reads a global 405b3c18020SSudheer A * variable which the master CPU updates. The moment the master's update reaches 406b3c18020SSudheer A * the slave's visibility (being forced by an mfence operation) we use the TSC 407b3c18020SSudheer A * reading taken on the slave. A corresponding TSC read will be taken on the 408b3c18020SSudheer A * master as soon as possible after finishing the mfence operation. But the 409b3c18020SSudheer A * delay between causing the slave to notice the invalid cache line and the 410b3c18020SSudheer A * competion of mfence is not repeatable. This error is heuristically assumed 411b3c18020SSudheer A * to be 1/4th of the total write time as being measured by the two TSC reads 412b3c18020SSudheer A * on the master sandwiching the mfence. Furthermore, due to the nature of 413b3c18020SSudheer A * bus arbitration, contention on memory bus, etc., the time taken for the write 414b3c18020SSudheer A * to reflect globally can vary a lot. So instead of taking a single reading, 415b3c18020SSudheer A * a set of readings are taken and the one with least write time is chosen 416b3c18020SSudheer A * to calculate the final skew. 4174af20bbdSSudheer A * 4184af20bbdSSudheer A * TSC sync is disabled in the context of virtualization because the CPUs 4194af20bbdSSudheer A * assigned to the guest are virtual CPUs which means the real CPUs on which 4204af20bbdSSudheer A * guest runs keep changing during life time of guest OS. So we would end up 4214af20bbdSSudheer A * calculating TSC skews for a set of CPUs during boot whereas the guest 4224af20bbdSSudheer A * might migrate to a different set of physical CPUs at a later point of 4234af20bbdSSudheer A * time. 4247c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 4257c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void 4267c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate tsc_sync_master(processorid_t slave) 4277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate { 428b3c18020SSudheer A ulong_t flags, source, min_write_time = ~0UL; 429b3c18020SSudheer A hrtime_t write_time, x, mtsc_after, tdelta; 430b3c18020SSudheer A tsc_sync_t *tsc = tscp; 431b3c18020SSudheer A int cnt; 432b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee int hwtype; 4337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 434b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee hwtype = get_hwenv(); 435b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee if (!tsc_master_slave_sync_needed || hwtype == HW_XEN_HVM || 436b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee hwtype == HW_VMWARE) 437ae115bc7Smrj return; 438ae115bc7Smrj 4397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate flags = clear_int_flag(); 440b3c18020SSudheer A source = CPU->cpu_id; 4417c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 442b3c18020SSudheer A for (cnt = 0; cnt < SYNC_ITERATIONS; cnt++) { 443b3c18020SSudheer A while (tsc_sync_go != TSC_SYNC_GO) 444b3c18020SSudheer A SMT_PAUSE(); 445b3c18020SSudheer A 446b3c18020SSudheer A tsc->master_tsc = tsc_read(); 447b3c18020SSudheer A membar_enter(); 448b3c18020SSudheer A mtsc_after = tsc_read(); 449b3c18020SSudheer A while (tsc_sync_go != TSC_SYNC_DONE) 450b3c18020SSudheer A SMT_PAUSE(); 451b3c18020SSudheer A write_time = mtsc_after - tsc->master_tsc; 452b3c18020SSudheer A if (write_time <= min_write_time) { 453b3c18020SSudheer A min_write_time = write_time; 4547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 455b3c18020SSudheer A * Apply heuristic adjustment only if the calculated 456b3c18020SSudheer A * delta is > 1/4th of the write time. 4577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 458b3c18020SSudheer A x = tsc->slave_tsc - mtsc_after; 459b3c18020SSudheer A if (x < 0) 460b3c18020SSudheer A x = -x; 461b3c18020SSudheer A if (x > (min_write_time/4)) 4627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 463b3c18020SSudheer A * Subtract 1/4th of the measured write time 464b3c18020SSudheer A * from the master's TSC value, as an estimate 465b3c18020SSudheer A * of how late the mfence completion came 466b3c18020SSudheer A * after the slave noticed the cache line 467b3c18020SSudheer A * change. 4687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 469b3c18020SSudheer A tdelta = tsc->slave_tsc - 470b3c18020SSudheer A (mtsc_after - (min_write_time/4)); 471b3c18020SSudheer A else 472b3c18020SSudheer A tdelta = tsc->slave_tsc - mtsc_after; 473b3c18020SSudheer A tsc_sync_tick_delta[slave] = 474b3c18020SSudheer A tsc_sync_tick_delta[source] - tdelta; 475b3c18020SSudheer A } 4767c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 477b3c18020SSudheer A tsc->master_tsc = tsc->slave_tsc = write_time = 0; 478b3c18020SSudheer A membar_enter(); 4797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate tsc_sync_go = TSC_SYNC_STOP; 480b3c18020SSudheer A } 481b3c18020SSudheer A if (tdelta < 0) 482b3c18020SSudheer A tdelta = -tdelta; 483b3c18020SSudheer A if (tdelta > largest_tsc_delta) 484b3c18020SSudheer A largest_tsc_delta = tdelta; 485b3c18020SSudheer A if (min_write_time < shortest_write_time) 486b3c18020SSudheer A shortest_write_time = min_write_time; 487b3c18020SSudheer A /* 488b3c18020SSudheer A * Enable delta variants of tsc functions if the largest of all chosen 489b3c18020SSudheer A * deltas is > smallest of the write time. 490b3c18020SSudheer A */ 491b3c18020SSudheer A if (largest_tsc_delta > shortest_write_time) { 492b3c18020SSudheer A gethrtimef = tsc_gethrtime_delta; 493b3c18020SSudheer A gethrtimeunscaledf = tsc_gethrtimeunscaled_delta; 494b3c18020SSudheer A } 4957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate restore_int_flag(flags); 4967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 4977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 4984af20bbdSSudheer A /* 4994af20bbdSSudheer A * Called by a CPU which has just been onlined. It is expected that the CPU 5004af20bbdSSudheer A * performing the online operation will call tsc_sync_master(). 5014af20bbdSSudheer A * 5024af20bbdSSudheer A * TSC sync is disabled in the context of virtualization. See comments 5034af20bbdSSudheer A * above tsc_sync_master. 5044af20bbdSSudheer A */ 5057c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void 5067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate tsc_sync_slave(void) 5077c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate { 508ae115bc7Smrj ulong_t flags; 509b3c18020SSudheer A hrtime_t s1; 510b3c18020SSudheer A tsc_sync_t *tsc = tscp; 511b3c18020SSudheer A int cnt; 512b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee int hwtype; 5137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 514b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee hwtype = get_hwenv(); 515b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee if (!tsc_master_slave_sync_needed || hwtype == HW_XEN_HVM || 516b9bfdccdSStuart Maybee hwtype == HW_VMWARE) 517ae115bc7Smrj return; 518ae115bc7Smrj 5197c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate flags = clear_int_flag(); 5207c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 521b3c18020SSudheer A for (cnt = 0; cnt < SYNC_ITERATIONS; cnt++) { 522b3c18020SSudheer A /* Re-fill the cache line */ 523b3c18020SSudheer A s1 = tsc->master_tsc; 524b3c18020SSudheer A membar_enter(); 525b3c18020SSudheer A tsc_sync_go = TSC_SYNC_GO; 526b3c18020SSudheer A do { 5277c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 528b3c18020SSudheer A * Do not put an SMT_PAUSE here. For instance, 529b3c18020SSudheer A * if the master and slave are really the same 530b3c18020SSudheer A * hyper-threaded CPU, then you want the master 531b3c18020SSudheer A * to yield to the slave as quickly as possible here, 532b3c18020SSudheer A * but not the other way. 5337c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 534b3c18020SSudheer A s1 = tsc_read(); 535b3c18020SSudheer A } while (tsc->master_tsc == 0); 536b3c18020SSudheer A tsc->slave_tsc = s1; 537b3c18020SSudheer A membar_enter(); 538b3c18020SSudheer A tsc_sync_go = TSC_SYNC_DONE; 5397c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 5407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate while (tsc_sync_go != TSC_SYNC_STOP) 541b3c18020SSudheer A SMT_PAUSE(); 542b3c18020SSudheer A } 5437c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 5447c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate restore_int_flag(flags); 5457c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 5467c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 5477c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 548ae115bc7Smrj * Called once per second on a CPU from the cyclic subsystem's 549ae115bc7Smrj * CY_HIGH_LEVEL interrupt. (No longer just cpu0-only) 5507c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 5517c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void 5527c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate tsc_tick(void) 5537c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate { 5547c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate hrtime_t now, delta; 5557c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate ushort_t spl; 5567c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 5577c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 5587c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Before we set the new variables, we set the shadow values. This 5597c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * allows for lock free operation in dtrace_gethrtime(). 5607c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 5617c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate lock_set_spl((lock_t *)&shadow_hres_lock + HRES_LOCK_OFFSET, 5627c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate ipltospl(CBE_HIGH_PIL), &spl); 5637c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 5647c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate shadow_tsc_hrtime_base = tsc_hrtime_base; 5657c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate shadow_tsc_last = tsc_last; 5667c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate shadow_nsec_scale = nsec_scale; 5677c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 5687c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate shadow_hres_lock++; 5697c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate splx(spl); 5707c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 5717c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate CLOCK_LOCK(&spl); 5727c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 5737c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate now = tsc_read(); 5747c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 575d90554ebSdmick if (gethrtimef == tsc_gethrtime_delta) 576d90554ebSdmick now += tsc_sync_tick_delta[CPU->cpu_id]; 577d90554ebSdmick 5787c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate if (now < tsc_last) { 5797c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 5807c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * The TSC has just jumped into the past. We assume that 5817c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * this is due to a suspend/resume cycle, and we're going 5827c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * to use the _current_ value of TSC as the delta. This 5837c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * will keep tsc_hrtime_base correct. We're also going to 5847c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * assume that rate of tsc does not change after a suspend 5857c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * resume (i.e nsec_scale remains the same). 5867c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 5877c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate delta = now; 5887c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate tsc_last_jumped += tsc_last; 5897c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate tsc_jumped = 1; 5907c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } else { 5917c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 5927c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * Determine the number of TSC ticks since the last clock 5937c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate * tick, and add that to the hrtime base. 5947c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 5957c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate delta = now - tsc_last; 5967c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 5977c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 5987c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate TSC_CONVERT_AND_ADD(delta, tsc_hrtime_base, nsec_scale); 5997c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate tsc_last = now; 6007c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 6017c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate CLOCK_UNLOCK(spl); 6027c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 6037c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 6047c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate void 605843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_hrtimeinit(uint64_t cpu_freq_hz) 6067c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate { 607843e1988Sjohnlev extern int gethrtime_hires; 608843e1988Sjohnlev longlong_t tsc; 609843e1988Sjohnlev ulong_t flags; 6107c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 6117c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /* 612843e1988Sjohnlev * cpu_freq_hz is the measured cpu frequency in hertz 6137c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate */ 6147c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 615843e1988Sjohnlev /* 616843e1988Sjohnlev * We can't accommodate CPUs slower than 31.25 MHz. 617843e1988Sjohnlev */ 618843e1988Sjohnlev ASSERT(cpu_freq_hz > NANOSEC / (1 << NSEC_SHIFT)); 619843e1988Sjohnlev nsec_scale = 620843e1988Sjohnlev (uint_t)(((uint64_t)NANOSEC << (32 - NSEC_SHIFT)) / cpu_freq_hz); 621*113b131bSEric Saxe nsec_unscale = 622*113b131bSEric Saxe (uint_t)(((uint64_t)cpu_freq_hz << (32 - NSEC_SHIFT)) / NANOSEC); 6237c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 624843e1988Sjohnlev flags = clear_int_flag(); 625843e1988Sjohnlev tsc = tsc_read(); 626843e1988Sjohnlev (void) tsc_gethrtime(); 627843e1988Sjohnlev tsc_max_delta = tsc_read() - tsc; 628843e1988Sjohnlev restore_int_flag(flags); 629843e1988Sjohnlev gethrtimef = tsc_gethrtime; 630843e1988Sjohnlev gethrtimeunscaledf = tsc_gethrtimeunscaled; 631843e1988Sjohnlev scalehrtimef = tsc_scalehrtime; 632*113b131bSEric Saxe unscalehrtimef = tsc_unscalehrtime; 633843e1988Sjohnlev hrtime_tick = tsc_tick; 634843e1988Sjohnlev gethrtime_hires = 1; 635b3c18020SSudheer A /* 636b3c18020SSudheer A * Allocate memory for the structure used in the tsc sync logic. 637b3c18020SSudheer A * This structure should be aligned on a multiple of cache line size. 638b3c18020SSudheer A */ 639b3c18020SSudheer A tscp = kmem_zalloc(PAGESIZE, KM_SLEEP); 6407c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate } 6412df1fe9cSrandyf 6422df1fe9cSrandyf int 6432df1fe9cSrandyf get_tsc_ready() 6442df1fe9cSrandyf { 6452df1fe9cSrandyf return (tsc_ready); 6462df1fe9cSrandyf } 6472df1fe9cSrandyf 6482df1fe9cSrandyf /* 6492df1fe9cSrandyf * Adjust all the deltas by adding the passed value to the array. 6502df1fe9cSrandyf * Then use the "delt" versions of the the gethrtime functions. 6512df1fe9cSrandyf * Note that 'tdelta' _could_ be a negative number, which should 6522df1fe9cSrandyf * reduce the values in the array (used, for example, if the Solaris 6532df1fe9cSrandyf * instance was moved by a virtual manager to a machine with a higher 6542df1fe9cSrandyf * value of tsc). 6552df1fe9cSrandyf */ 6562df1fe9cSrandyf void 6572df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_adjust_delta(hrtime_t tdelta) 6582df1fe9cSrandyf { 6592df1fe9cSrandyf int i; 6602df1fe9cSrandyf 6612df1fe9cSrandyf for (i = 0; i < NCPU; i++) { 6622df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_sync_tick_delta[i] += tdelta; 6632df1fe9cSrandyf } 6642df1fe9cSrandyf 6652df1fe9cSrandyf gethrtimef = tsc_gethrtime_delta; 6662df1fe9cSrandyf gethrtimeunscaledf = tsc_gethrtimeunscaled_delta; 6672df1fe9cSrandyf } 6682df1fe9cSrandyf 6692df1fe9cSrandyf /* 6702df1fe9cSrandyf * Functions to manage TSC and high-res time on suspend and resume. 6712df1fe9cSrandyf */ 6722df1fe9cSrandyf 6732df1fe9cSrandyf /* 6742df1fe9cSrandyf * declarations needed for time adjustment 6752df1fe9cSrandyf */ 6762df1fe9cSrandyf extern void rtcsync(void); 6772df1fe9cSrandyf extern tod_ops_t *tod_ops; 6782df1fe9cSrandyf /* There must be a better way than exposing nsec_scale! */ 6792df1fe9cSrandyf extern uint_t nsec_scale; 6802df1fe9cSrandyf static uint64_t tsc_saved_tsc = 0; /* 1 in 2^64 chance this'll screw up! */ 6812df1fe9cSrandyf static timestruc_t tsc_saved_ts; 6822df1fe9cSrandyf static int tsc_needs_resume = 0; /* We only want to do this once. */ 6832df1fe9cSrandyf int tsc_delta_onsuspend = 0; 6842df1fe9cSrandyf int tsc_adjust_seconds = 1; 6852df1fe9cSrandyf int tsc_suspend_count = 0; 6862df1fe9cSrandyf int tsc_resume_in_cyclic = 0; 6872df1fe9cSrandyf 6882df1fe9cSrandyf /* 6892df1fe9cSrandyf * Let timestamp.c know that we are suspending. It needs to take 6902df1fe9cSrandyf * snapshots of the current time, and do any pre-suspend work. 6912df1fe9cSrandyf */ 6922df1fe9cSrandyf void 6932df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_suspend(void) 6942df1fe9cSrandyf { 6952df1fe9cSrandyf /* 6962df1fe9cSrandyf * What we need to do here, is to get the time we suspended, so that we 6972df1fe9cSrandyf * know how much we should add to the resume. 6982df1fe9cSrandyf * This routine is called by each CPU, so we need to handle reentry. 6992df1fe9cSrandyf */ 7002df1fe9cSrandyf if (tsc_gethrtime_enable) { 7012df1fe9cSrandyf /* 7022df1fe9cSrandyf * We put the tsc_read() inside the lock as it 7032df1fe9cSrandyf * as no locking constraints, and it puts the 7042df1fe9cSrandyf * aquired value closer to the time stamp (in 7052df1fe9cSrandyf * case we delay getting the lock). 7062df1fe9cSrandyf */ 7072df1fe9cSrandyf mutex_enter(&tod_lock); 7082df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_saved_tsc = tsc_read(); 7092df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_saved_ts = TODOP_GET(tod_ops); 7102df1fe9cSrandyf mutex_exit(&tod_lock); 7112df1fe9cSrandyf /* We only want to do this once. */ 7122df1fe9cSrandyf if (tsc_needs_resume == 0) { 7132df1fe9cSrandyf if (tsc_delta_onsuspend) { 7142df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_adjust_delta(tsc_saved_tsc); 7152df1fe9cSrandyf } else { 7162df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_adjust_delta(nsec_scale); 7172df1fe9cSrandyf } 7182df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_suspend_count++; 7192df1fe9cSrandyf } 7202df1fe9cSrandyf } 7212df1fe9cSrandyf 7222df1fe9cSrandyf invalidate_cache(); 7232df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_needs_resume = 1; 7242df1fe9cSrandyf } 7252df1fe9cSrandyf 7262df1fe9cSrandyf /* 7272df1fe9cSrandyf * Restore all timestamp state based on the snapshots taken at 7282df1fe9cSrandyf * suspend time. 7292df1fe9cSrandyf */ 7302df1fe9cSrandyf void 7312df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_resume(void) 7322df1fe9cSrandyf { 7332df1fe9cSrandyf /* 7342df1fe9cSrandyf * We only need to (and want to) do this once. So let the first 7352df1fe9cSrandyf * caller handle this (we are locked by the cpu lock), as it 7362df1fe9cSrandyf * is preferential that we get the earliest sync. 7372df1fe9cSrandyf */ 7382df1fe9cSrandyf if (tsc_needs_resume) { 7392df1fe9cSrandyf /* 7402df1fe9cSrandyf * If using the TSC, adjust the delta based on how long 7412df1fe9cSrandyf * we were sleeping (or away). We also adjust for 7422df1fe9cSrandyf * migration and a grown TSC. 7432df1fe9cSrandyf */ 7442df1fe9cSrandyf if (tsc_saved_tsc != 0) { 7452df1fe9cSrandyf timestruc_t ts; 7462df1fe9cSrandyf hrtime_t now, sleep_tsc = 0; 7472df1fe9cSrandyf int sleep_sec; 7482df1fe9cSrandyf extern void tsc_tick(void); 7492df1fe9cSrandyf extern uint64_t cpu_freq_hz; 7502df1fe9cSrandyf 7512df1fe9cSrandyf /* tsc_read() MUST be before TODOP_GET() */ 7522df1fe9cSrandyf mutex_enter(&tod_lock); 7532df1fe9cSrandyf now = tsc_read(); 7542df1fe9cSrandyf ts = TODOP_GET(tod_ops); 7552df1fe9cSrandyf mutex_exit(&tod_lock); 7562df1fe9cSrandyf 7572df1fe9cSrandyf /* Compute seconds of sleep time */ 7582df1fe9cSrandyf sleep_sec = ts.tv_sec - tsc_saved_ts.tv_sec; 7592df1fe9cSrandyf 7602df1fe9cSrandyf /* 7612df1fe9cSrandyf * If the saved sec is less that or equal to 7622df1fe9cSrandyf * the current ts, then there is likely a 7632df1fe9cSrandyf * problem with the clock. Assume at least 7642df1fe9cSrandyf * one second has passed, so that time goes forward. 7652df1fe9cSrandyf */ 7662df1fe9cSrandyf if (sleep_sec <= 0) { 7672df1fe9cSrandyf sleep_sec = 1; 7682df1fe9cSrandyf } 7692df1fe9cSrandyf 7702df1fe9cSrandyf /* How many TSC's should have occured while sleeping */ 7712df1fe9cSrandyf if (tsc_adjust_seconds) 7722df1fe9cSrandyf sleep_tsc = sleep_sec * cpu_freq_hz; 7732df1fe9cSrandyf 7742df1fe9cSrandyf /* 7752df1fe9cSrandyf * We also want to subtract from the "sleep_tsc" 7762df1fe9cSrandyf * the current value of tsc_read(), so that our 7772df1fe9cSrandyf * adjustment accounts for the amount of time we 7782df1fe9cSrandyf * have been resumed _or_ an adjustment based on 7792df1fe9cSrandyf * the fact that we didn't actually power off the 7802df1fe9cSrandyf * CPU (migration is another issue, but _should_ 7812df1fe9cSrandyf * also comply with this calculation). If the CPU 7822df1fe9cSrandyf * never powered off, then: 7832df1fe9cSrandyf * 'now == sleep_tsc + saved_tsc' 7842df1fe9cSrandyf * and the delta will effectively be "0". 7852df1fe9cSrandyf */ 7862df1fe9cSrandyf sleep_tsc -= now; 7872df1fe9cSrandyf if (tsc_delta_onsuspend) { 7882df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_adjust_delta(sleep_tsc); 7892df1fe9cSrandyf } else { 7902df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_adjust_delta(tsc_saved_tsc + sleep_tsc); 7912df1fe9cSrandyf } 7922df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_saved_tsc = 0; 7932df1fe9cSrandyf 7942df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_tick(); 7952df1fe9cSrandyf } 7962df1fe9cSrandyf tsc_needs_resume = 0; 7972df1fe9cSrandyf } 7982df1fe9cSrandyf 7992df1fe9cSrandyf } 800