xref: /titanic_52/usr/src/uts/i86pc/os/pci_cfgspace.c (revision 94a65b20fd6706171eba5212ea3ca67570ba7e12)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * PCI configuration space access routines
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/psw.h>
33 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
34 #include <sys/reboot.h>
35 #include <sys/pci_impl.h>
36 #include <sys/pci_cfgspace.h>
37 #include <sys/pci_cfgspace_impl.h>
38 #if defined(__xpv)
39 #include <sys/hypervisor.h>
40 int pci_max_nbus = 0xFE;
41 #endif
42 
43 
44 int pci_bios_cfg_type = PCI_MECHANISM_UNKNOWN;
45 int pci_bios_maxbus;
46 int pci_bios_mech;
47 int pci_bios_vers;
48 
49 /*
50  * These two variables can be used to force a configuration mechanism or
51  * to force which function is used to probe for the presence of the PCI bus.
52  */
53 int	PCI_CFG_TYPE = 0;
54 int	PCI_PROBE_TYPE = 0;
55 
56 /*
57  * These function pointers lead to the actual implementation routines
58  * for configuration space access.  Normally they lead to either the
59  * pci_mech1_* or pci_mech2_* routines, but they can also lead to
60  * routines that work around chipset bugs.
61  */
62 uint8_t (*pci_getb_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg);
63 uint16_t (*pci_getw_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg);
64 uint32_t (*pci_getl_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg);
65 void (*pci_putb_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg, uint8_t val);
66 void (*pci_putw_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg, uint16_t val);
67 void (*pci_putl_func)(int bus, int dev, int func, int reg, uint32_t val);
68 
69 /*
70  * Internal routines
71  */
72 static int pci_check(void);
73 
74 #if !defined(__xpv)
75 static int pci_check_bios(void);
76 static int pci_get_cfg_type(void);
77 #endif
78 
79 /* all config-space access routines share this one... */
80 kmutex_t pcicfg_mutex;
81 
82 /* ..except Orion and Neptune, which have to have their own */
83 kmutex_t pcicfg_chipset_mutex;
84 
85 void
86 pci_cfgspace_init(void)
87 {
88 	mutex_init(&pcicfg_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_SPIN,
89 	    (ddi_iblock_cookie_t)ipltospl(15));
90 	mutex_init(&pcicfg_chipset_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_SPIN,
91 	    (ddi_iblock_cookie_t)ipltospl(15));
92 	if (!pci_check()) {
93 		mutex_destroy(&pcicfg_mutex);
94 		mutex_destroy(&pcicfg_chipset_mutex);
95 	}
96 }
97 
98 /*
99  * This code determines if this system supports PCI and which
100  * type of configuration access method is used
101  */
102 
103 static int
104 pci_check(void)
105 {
106 	/*
107 	 * Only do this once.  NB:  If this is not a PCI system, and we
108 	 * get called twice, we can't detect it and will probably die
109 	 * horribly when we try to ask the BIOS whether PCI is present.
110 	 * This code is safe *ONLY* during system startup when the
111 	 * BIOS is still available.
112 	 */
113 	if (pci_bios_cfg_type != PCI_MECHANISM_UNKNOWN)
114 		return (TRUE);
115 
116 #if defined(__xpv)
117 	/*
118 	 * only support PCI config mechanism 1 in i86xpv. This should be fine
119 	 * since the other ones are workarounds for old broken H/W which won't
120 	 * be supported in i86xpv anyway.
121 	 */
122 	if (DOMAIN_IS_INITDOMAIN(xen_info)) {
123 		pci_bios_cfg_type = PCI_MECHANISM_1;
124 		pci_getb_func = pci_mech1_getb;
125 		pci_getw_func = pci_mech1_getw;
126 		pci_getl_func = pci_mech1_getl;
127 		pci_putb_func = pci_mech1_putb;
128 		pci_putw_func = pci_mech1_putw;
129 		pci_putl_func = pci_mech1_putl;
130 
131 		/*
132 		 * Since we can't get the BIOS info in i86xpv, we will do an
133 		 * exhaustive search of all PCI buses. We have to do this until
134 		 * we start using the PCI information in ACPI.
135 		 */
136 		pci_bios_maxbus = pci_max_nbus;
137 	}
138 
139 	return (TRUE);
140 #else /* !__xpv */
141 
142 	pci_bios_cfg_type = pci_check_bios();
143 
144 	if (pci_bios_cfg_type == PCI_MECHANISM_NONE)
145 		pci_bios_cfg_type = PCI_MECHANISM_1;	/* default to mech 1 */
146 
147 	switch (pci_get_cfg_type()) {
148 	case PCI_MECHANISM_1:
149 		if (pci_is_broken_orion()) {
150 			pci_getb_func = pci_orion_getb;
151 			pci_getw_func = pci_orion_getw;
152 			pci_getl_func = pci_orion_getl;
153 			pci_putb_func = pci_orion_putb;
154 			pci_putw_func = pci_orion_putw;
155 			pci_putl_func = pci_orion_putl;
156 		} else {
157 			pci_getb_func = pci_mech1_getb;
158 			pci_getw_func = pci_mech1_getw;
159 			pci_getl_func = pci_mech1_getl;
160 			pci_putb_func = pci_mech1_putb;
161 			pci_putw_func = pci_mech1_putw;
162 			pci_putl_func = pci_mech1_putl;
163 		}
164 		break;
165 
166 	case PCI_MECHANISM_2:
167 		if (pci_check_neptune()) {
168 			/*
169 			 * The BIOS for some systems with the Intel
170 			 * Neptune chipset seem to default to #2 even
171 			 * though the chipset can do #1.  Override
172 			 * the BIOS so that MP systems will work
173 			 * correctly.
174 			 */
175 
176 			pci_getb_func = pci_neptune_getb;
177 			pci_getw_func = pci_neptune_getw;
178 			pci_getl_func = pci_neptune_getl;
179 			pci_putb_func = pci_neptune_putb;
180 			pci_putw_func = pci_neptune_putw;
181 			pci_putl_func = pci_neptune_putl;
182 		} else {
183 			pci_getb_func = pci_mech2_getb;
184 			pci_getw_func = pci_mech2_getw;
185 			pci_getl_func = pci_mech2_getl;
186 			pci_putb_func = pci_mech2_putb;
187 			pci_putw_func = pci_mech2_putw;
188 			pci_putl_func = pci_mech2_putl;
189 		}
190 		break;
191 
192 	default:
193 		return (FALSE);
194 	}
195 
196 	return (TRUE);
197 #endif /* __xpv */
198 }
199 
200 #if !defined(__xpv)
201 
202 static int
203 pci_check_bios(void)
204 {
205 	struct bop_regs regs;
206 	uint32_t	carryflag;
207 	uint16_t	ax, dx;
208 
209 	bzero(&regs, sizeof (regs));
210 	regs.eax.word.ax = (PCI_FUNCTION_ID << 8) | PCI_BIOS_PRESENT;
211 
212 	BOP_DOINT(bootops, 0x1a, &regs);
213 	carryflag = regs.eflags & PS_C;
214 	ax = regs.eax.word.ax;
215 	dx = regs.edx.word.dx;
216 
217 	/* the carry flag must not be set */
218 	if (carryflag != 0)
219 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
220 
221 	if (dx != ('P' | 'C'<<8))
222 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
223 
224 	/* ah (the high byte of ax) must be zero */
225 	if ((ax & 0xff00) != 0)
226 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
227 
228 	pci_bios_mech = (ax & 0x3);
229 	pci_bios_vers = regs.ebx.word.bx;
230 	pci_bios_maxbus = (regs.ecx.word.cx & 0xff);
231 
232 	switch (pci_bios_mech) {
233 	default:	/* ?!? */
234 	case 0:		/* supports neither? */
235 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
236 
237 	case 1:
238 	case 3:		/* supports both */
239 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_1);
240 
241 	case 2:
242 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_2);
243 	}
244 }
245 
246 static int
247 pci_get_cfg_type(void)
248 {
249 	/* Check to see if the config mechanism has been set in /etc/system */
250 	switch (PCI_CFG_TYPE) {
251 	default:
252 	case 0:
253 		break;
254 	case 1:
255 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_1);
256 	case 2:
257 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_2);
258 	case -1:
259 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
260 	}
261 
262 	/* call one of the PCI detection algorithms */
263 	switch (PCI_PROBE_TYPE) {
264 	default:
265 	case 0:
266 		/* From pci_check() and pci_check_bios() */
267 		return (pci_bios_cfg_type);
268 	case -1:
269 		return (PCI_MECHANISM_NONE);
270 	}
271 }
272 
273 #endif	/* __xpv */
274