xref: /titanic_52/usr/src/uts/i86pc/os/mlsetup.c (revision 5eb92cf2b27ec0d138dc9e8eedd5b6ecf4cfec0c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
30 #include <sys/disp.h>
31 #include <sys/promif.h>
32 #include <sys/clock.h>
33 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
34 #include <sys/stack.h>
35 #include <vm/as.h>
36 #include <vm/hat.h>
37 #include <sys/reboot.h>
38 #include <sys/avintr.h>
39 #include <sys/vtrace.h>
40 #include <sys/proc.h>
41 #include <sys/thread.h>
42 #include <sys/cpupart.h>
43 #include <sys/pset.h>
44 #include <sys/copyops.h>
45 #include <sys/pg.h>
46 #include <sys/disp.h>
47 #include <sys/debug.h>
48 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
49 #include <sys/x86_archext.h>
50 #include <sys/privregs.h>
51 #include <sys/machsystm.h>
52 #include <sys/ontrap.h>
53 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
54 #include <sys/kdi_machimpl.h>
55 #include <sys/archsystm.h>
56 #include <sys/promif.h>
57 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
58 #include <sys/kobj.h>
59 #include <sys/kobj_lex.h>
60 #include <sys/pci_cfgspace.h>
61 #ifdef __xpv
62 #include <sys/hypervisor.h>
63 #endif
64 
65 /*
66  * some globals for patching the result of cpuid
67  * to solve problems w/ creative cpu vendors
68  */
69 
70 extern uint32_t cpuid_feature_ecx_include;
71 extern uint32_t cpuid_feature_ecx_exclude;
72 extern uint32_t cpuid_feature_edx_include;
73 extern uint32_t cpuid_feature_edx_exclude;
74 
75 /*
76  * Dummy spl priority masks
77  */
78 static unsigned char dummy_cpu_pri[MAXIPL + 1] = {
79 	0xf, 0xf, 0xf, 0xf, 0xf, 0xf, 0xf, 0xf,
80 	0xf, 0xf, 0xf, 0xf, 0xf, 0xf, 0xf, 0xf, 0xf
81 };
82 
83 
84 static uint32_t
85 bootprop_getval(char *name)
86 {
87 	char prop[32];
88 	u_longlong_t ll;
89 	extern struct bootops *bootops;
90 	if ((BOP_GETPROPLEN(bootops, name) > sizeof (prop)) ||
91 	    (BOP_GETPROP(bootops, name, prop) < 0) ||
92 	    (kobj_getvalue(prop, &ll) == -1))
93 		return (0);
94 	return ((uint32_t)ll);
95 }
96 
97 /*
98  * Setup routine called right before main(). Interposing this function
99  * before main() allows us to call it in a machine-independent fashion.
100  */
101 void
102 mlsetup(struct regs *rp)
103 {
104 	extern struct classfuncs sys_classfuncs;
105 	extern disp_t cpu0_disp;
106 	extern char t0stack[];
107 	int boot_ncpus;
108 
109 	ASSERT_STACK_ALIGNED();
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * initialize cpu_self
113 	 */
114 	cpu[0]->cpu_self = cpu[0];
115 
116 #if defined(__xpv)
117 	/*
118 	 * Point at the hypervisor's virtual cpu structure
119 	 */
120 	cpu[0]->cpu_m.mcpu_vcpu_info = &HYPERVISOR_shared_info->vcpu_info[0];
121 #endif
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * Set up dummy cpu_pri_data values till psm spl code is
125 	 * installed.  This allows splx() to work on amd64.
126 	 */
127 
128 	cpu[0]->cpu_pri_data = dummy_cpu_pri;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * check if we've got special bits to clear or set
132 	 * when checking cpu features
133 	 */
134 
135 	cpuid_feature_ecx_include =
136 	    bootprop_getval("cpuid_feature_ecx_include");
137 	cpuid_feature_ecx_exclude =
138 	    bootprop_getval("cpuid_feature_ecx_exclude");
139 	cpuid_feature_edx_include =
140 	    bootprop_getval("cpuid_feature_edx_include");
141 	cpuid_feature_edx_exclude =
142 	    bootprop_getval("cpuid_feature_edx_exclude");
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * The first lightweight pass (pass0) through the cpuid data
146 	 * was done in locore before mlsetup was called.  Do the next
147 	 * pass in C code.
148 	 *
149 	 * The x86_feature bits are set here on the basis of the capabilities
150 	 * of the boot CPU.  Note that if we choose to support CPUs that have
151 	 * different feature sets (at which point we would almost certainly
152 	 * want to set the feature bits to correspond to the feature
153 	 * minimum) this value may be altered.
154 	 */
155 	x86_feature = cpuid_pass1(cpu[0]);
156 
157 	/*
158 	 * Initialize idt0, gdt0, ldt0_default, ktss0 and dftss.
159 	 */
160 	init_desctbls();
161 
162 
163 #if defined(__i386) && !defined(__xpv)
164 	/*
165 	 * Some i386 processors do not implement the rdtsc instruction,
166 	 * or at least they do not implement it correctly.
167 	 *
168 	 * For those that do, patch in the rdtsc instructions in
169 	 * various parts of the kernel right now while the text is
170 	 * still writable.
171 	 */
172 	if (x86_feature & X86_TSC)
173 		patch_tsc();
174 #endif	/* __i386 && !__xpv */
175 
176 #if !defined(__xpv)
177 	/* XXPV	what, if anything, should be dorked with here under xen? */
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * While we're thinking about the TSC, let's set up %cr4 so that
181 	 * userland can issue rdtsc, and initialize the TSC_AUX value
182 	 * (the cpuid) for the rdtscp instruction on appropriately
183 	 * capable hardware.
184 	 */
185 	if (x86_feature & X86_TSC)
186 		setcr4(getcr4() & ~CR4_TSD);
187 
188 	if (x86_feature & X86_TSCP)
189 		(void) wrmsr(MSR_AMD_TSCAUX, 0);
190 
191 	if (x86_feature & X86_DE)
192 		setcr4(getcr4() | CR4_DE);
193 #endif /* __xpv */
194 
195 	/*
196 	 * initialize t0
197 	 */
198 	t0.t_stk = (caddr_t)rp - MINFRAME;
199 	t0.t_stkbase = t0stack;
200 	t0.t_pri = maxclsyspri - 3;
201 	t0.t_schedflag = TS_LOAD | TS_DONT_SWAP;
202 	t0.t_procp = &p0;
203 	t0.t_plockp = &p0lock.pl_lock;
204 	t0.t_lwp = &lwp0;
205 	t0.t_forw = &t0;
206 	t0.t_back = &t0;
207 	t0.t_next = &t0;
208 	t0.t_prev = &t0;
209 	t0.t_cpu = cpu[0];
210 	t0.t_disp_queue = &cpu0_disp;
211 	t0.t_bind_cpu = PBIND_NONE;
212 	t0.t_bind_pset = PS_NONE;
213 	t0.t_cpupart = &cp_default;
214 	t0.t_clfuncs = &sys_classfuncs.thread;
215 	t0.t_copyops = NULL;
216 	THREAD_ONPROC(&t0, CPU);
217 
218 	lwp0.lwp_thread = &t0;
219 	lwp0.lwp_regs = (void *)rp;
220 	lwp0.lwp_procp = &p0;
221 	t0.t_tid = p0.p_lwpcnt = p0.p_lwprcnt = p0.p_lwpid = 1;
222 
223 	p0.p_exec = NULL;
224 	p0.p_stat = SRUN;
225 	p0.p_flag = SSYS;
226 	p0.p_tlist = &t0;
227 	p0.p_stksize = 2*PAGESIZE;
228 	p0.p_stkpageszc = 0;
229 	p0.p_as = &kas;
230 	p0.p_lockp = &p0lock;
231 	p0.p_brkpageszc = 0;
232 	p0.p_t1_lgrpid = LGRP_NONE;
233 	p0.p_tr_lgrpid = LGRP_NONE;
234 	sigorset(&p0.p_ignore, &ignoredefault);
235 
236 	CPU->cpu_thread = &t0;
237 	bzero(&cpu0_disp, sizeof (disp_t));
238 	CPU->cpu_disp = &cpu0_disp;
239 	CPU->cpu_disp->disp_cpu = CPU;
240 	CPU->cpu_dispthread = &t0;
241 	CPU->cpu_idle_thread = &t0;
242 	CPU->cpu_flags = CPU_READY | CPU_RUNNING | CPU_EXISTS | CPU_ENABLE;
243 	CPU->cpu_dispatch_pri = t0.t_pri;
244 
245 	CPU->cpu_id = 0;
246 
247 	CPU->cpu_pri = 12;		/* initial PIL for the boot CPU */
248 
249 	/*
250 	 * The kernel doesn't use LDTs unless a process explicitly requests one.
251 	 */
252 	p0.p_ldt_desc = null_sdesc;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * Initialize thread/cpu microstate accounting
256 	 */
257 	init_mstate(&t0, LMS_SYSTEM);
258 	init_cpu_mstate(CPU, CMS_SYSTEM);
259 
260 	/*
261 	 * Initialize lists of available and active CPUs.
262 	 */
263 	cpu_list_init(CPU);
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * Now that we have taken over the GDT, IDT and have initialized
267 	 * active CPU list it's time to inform kmdb if present.
268 	 */
269 	if (boothowto & RB_DEBUG)
270 		kdi_idt_sync();
271 
272 	/*
273 	 * If requested (boot -d) drop into kmdb.
274 	 *
275 	 * This must be done after cpu_list_init() on the 64-bit kernel
276 	 * since taking a trap requires that we re-compute gsbase based
277 	 * on the cpu list.
278 	 */
279 	if (boothowto & RB_DEBUGENTER)
280 		kmdb_enter();
281 
282 	cpu_vm_data_init(CPU);
283 
284 	/* lgrp_init() needs PCI config space access */
285 #if defined(__xpv)
286 	if (DOMAIN_IS_INITDOMAIN(xen_info))
287 		pci_cfgspace_init();
288 #else
289 	pci_cfgspace_init();
290 #endif
291 
292 	/*
293 	 * Initialize the lgrp framework
294 	 */
295 	lgrp_init();
296 
297 	rp->r_fp = 0;	/* terminate kernel stack traces! */
298 
299 	prom_init("kernel", (void *)NULL);
300 
301 	boot_ncpus = bootprop_getval("boot-ncpus");
302 
303 	if (boot_ncpus <= 0 || boot_ncpus > NCPU)
304 		boot_ncpus = NCPU;
305 
306 	max_ncpus = boot_max_ncpus = boot_ncpus;
307 
308 	if (boothowto & RB_HALT) {
309 		prom_printf("unix: kernel halted by -h flag\n");
310 		prom_enter_mon();
311 	}
312 
313 	ASSERT_STACK_ALIGNED();
314 
315 #if !defined(__xpv)
316 	/*
317 	 * Fill out cpu_ucode_info.  Update microcode if necessary.
318 	 */
319 	ucode_check(CPU);
320 #endif
321 
322 	if (workaround_errata(CPU) != 0)
323 		panic("critical workaround(s) missing for boot cpu");
324 }
325