xref: /titanic_52/usr/src/uts/common/sys/param.h (revision 275c9da86e89f8abf71135cf63d9fc23671b2e60)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*	Copyright (c) 1983, 1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
27 /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
28 
29 /*
30  * University Copyright- Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988
31  * The Regents of the University of California
32  * All Rights Reserved
33  *
34  * University Acknowledgment- Portions of this document are derived from
35  * software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its
36  * contributors.
37  */
38 
39 #ifndef _SYS_PARAM_H
40 #define	_SYS_PARAM_H
41 
42 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
43 
44 #ifndef _ASM		/* Avoid typedef headaches for assembly files */
45 #include <sys/types.h>
46 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
47 #endif /* _ASM */
48 
49 
50 #ifdef	__cplusplus
51 extern "C" {
52 #endif
53 
54 /*
55  * Fundamental variables; don't change too often.
56  */
57 
58 /*
59  * _POSIX_VDISABLE has historically been defined in <sys/param.h> since
60  * an early merge with AT&T source.  It has also historically been defined
61  * in <sys/termios.h>. The POSIX standard, IEEE Std. 1003.1-1988 initially
62  * required the existence of _POSIX_VDISABLE in <sys/termios.h>.
63  * Subsequent versions of the IEEE Standard as well as the X/Open
64  * specifications required that _POSIX_VDISABLE be defined in <unistd.h>
65  * while still allowing for it's existence in other headers.  With the
66  * introduction of XPG6, _POSIX_VDISABLE can only be defined in <unistd.h>.
67  */
68 #if !defined(_XPG6) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__)
69 #ifndef	_POSIX_VDISABLE
70 #define	_POSIX_VDISABLE 0	/* Disable special character functions */
71 #endif
72 #endif /* !defined(_XPG6) || defined(__EXTENSIONS__) */
73 
74 #ifndef	MAX_INPUT
75 #define	MAX_INPUT	512	/* Maximum bytes stored in the input queue */
76 #endif
77 
78 #ifndef	MAX_CANON
79 #define	MAX_CANON	256	/* Maximum bytes for canonical processing */
80 #endif
81 
82 #define	UID_NOBODY	60001	/* user ID no body */
83 #define	GID_NOBODY	UID_NOBODY
84 #define	GID_SYS		3
85 #define	UID_DLADM	15
86 #define	UID_NOACCESS	60002	/* user ID no access */
87 
88 #ifdef _KERNEL
89 #define	MAX_TASKID	999999
90 #define	MAX_MAXPID	999999
91 #define	MAXEPHUID	0xfffffffcu	/* max ephemeral user id */
92 #endif
93 
94 #ifdef DEBUG
95 #define	DEFAULT_MAXPID	999999
96 #define	DEFAULT_JUMPPID	100000
97 #else
98 #define	DEFAULT_MAXPID	30000
99 #define	DEFAULT_JUMPPID	0
100 
101 #endif
102 
103 #define	MAXUID		2147483647	/* max user id */
104 
105 #define	MAXPROJID	MAXUID		/* max project id */
106 #define	MAXLINK		32767	/* max links */
107 
108 #define	MINEPHUID	0x80000000u	/* min ephemeral user id */
109 
110 #define	NMOUNT		40	/* est. of # mountable fs for quota calc */
111 
112 #define	CANBSIZ		256	/* max size of typewriter line	*/
113 
114 #define	NOFILE		20	/* this define is here for	*/
115 				/* compatibility purposes only	*/
116 				/* and will be removed in a	*/
117 				/* later release		*/
118 
119 /*
120  * These define the maximum and minimum allowable values of the
121  * configurable parameter NGROUPS_MAX.
122  */
123 #define	NGROUPS_UMIN	0
124 #define	NGROUPS_UMAX	32
125 
126 /*
127  * NGROUPS_MAX_DEFAULT: *MUST* match NGROUPS_MAX value in limits.h.
128  * Remember that the NFS protocol must rev. before this can be increased
129  */
130 #define	NGROUPS_MAX_DEFAULT	16
131 
132 /*
133  * Default process priority.  Keep it in sync with limits.h.
134  */
135 #define	NZERO	20
136 
137 /*
138  * Fundamental constants of the implementation--cannot be changed easily.
139  */
140 
141 #define	NBPW	sizeof (int)	/* number of bytes in an integer */
142 
143 #ifndef	NULL
144 #if defined(_LP64)
145 #define	NULL    0L
146 #else
147 #define	NULL	0
148 #endif
149 #endif
150 
151 #define	CMASK	022		/* default mask for file creation */
152 #define	CDLIMIT	(1L<<11)	/* default max write address */
153 #define	NBPS		0x20000	/* Number of bytes per segment */
154 #define	NBPSCTR		512	/* Bytes per disk sector.	*/
155 #define	UBSIZE		512	/* unix block size.		*/
156 #define	SCTRSHFT	9	/* Shift for BPSECT.		*/
157 
158 #ifdef _LITTLE_ENDIAN
159 #define	lobyte(X)	(((unsigned char *)&(X))[0])
160 #define	hibyte(X)	(((unsigned char *)&(X))[1])
161 #define	loword(X)	(((ushort_t *)&(X))[0])
162 #define	hiword(X)	(((ushort_t *)&(X))[1])
163 #endif
164 #ifdef _BIG_ENDIAN
165 #define	lobyte(X)	(((unsigned char *)&(X))[1])
166 #define	hibyte(X)	(((unsigned char *)&(X))[0])
167 #define	loword(X)	(((ushort_t *)&(X))[1])
168 #define	hiword(X)	(((ushort_t *)&(X))[0])
169 #endif
170 
171 /* REMOTE -- whether machine is primary, secondary, or regular */
172 #define	SYSNAME 9		/* # chars in system name */
173 #define	PREMOTE 39
174 
175 /*
176  * MAXPATHLEN defines the longest permissible path length,
177  * including the terminating null, after expanding symbolic links.
178  * TYPICALMAXPATHLEN is used in a few places as an optimization
179  * with a local buffer on the stack to avoid kmem_alloc().
180  * MAXSYMLINKS defines the maximum number of symbolic links
181  * that may be expanded in a path name. It should be set high
182  * enough to allow all legitimate uses, but halt infinite loops
183  * reasonably quickly.
184  * MAXNAMELEN is the length (including the terminating null) of
185  * the longest permissible file (component) name.
186  */
187 #define	MAXPATHLEN	1024
188 #define	TYPICALMAXPATHLEN	64
189 #define	MAXSYMLINKS	20
190 #define	MAXNAMELEN	256
191 
192 /*
193  * MAXLINKNAMELEN defines the longest possible permitted datalink name,
194  * including the terminating NUL.  Note that this must not be larger
195  * than related networking constants such as LIFNAMSIZ.
196  */
197 #define	MAXLINKNAMELEN	32
198 
199 #ifndef NADDR
200 #define	NADDR 13
201 #endif
202 
203 /*
204  * The following are defined to be the same as
205  * defined in /usr/include/limits.h.  They are
206  * needed for pipe and FIFO compatibility.
207  */
208 #ifndef PIPE_BUF	/* max # bytes atomic in write to a pipe */
209 #define	PIPE_BUF	5120
210 #endif	/* PIPE_BUF */
211 
212 #ifndef PIPE_MAX	/* max # bytes written to a pipe in a write */
213 #define	PIPE_MAX	5120
214 #endif	/* PIPE_MAX */
215 
216 #ifndef NBBY
217 #define	NBBY	8			/* number of bits per byte */
218 #endif
219 
220 /* macros replacing interleaving functions */
221 #define	dkblock(bp)	((bp)->b_blkno)
222 #define	dkunit(bp)	(minor((bp)->b_dev) >> 3)
223 
224 /*
225  * File system parameters and macros.
226  *
227  * The file system is made out of blocks of at most MAXBSIZE units,
228  * with smaller units (fragments) only in the last direct block.
229  * MAXBSIZE primarily determines the size of buffers in the buffer
230  * pool. It may be made larger without any effect on existing
231  * file systems; however making it smaller make make some file
232  * systems unmountable.
233  *
234  * Note that the blocked devices are assumed to have DEV_BSIZE
235  * "sectors" and that fragments must be some multiple of this size.
236  */
237 #define	MAXBSIZE	8192
238 #define	DEV_BSIZE	512
239 #define	DEV_BSHIFT	9		/* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
240 #define	MAXFRAG 	8
241 #ifdef	_SYSCALL32
242 #define	MAXOFF32_T	0x7fffffff
243 #endif
244 #ifdef	_LP64
245 #define	MAXOFF_T	0x7fffffffffffffffl
246 #define	MAXOFFSET_T	0x7fffffffffffffffl
247 #else
248 #define	MAXOFF_T	0x7fffffffl
249 #ifdef _LONGLONG_TYPE
250 #define	MAXOFFSET_T 	0x7fffffffffffffffLL
251 #else
252 #define	MAXOFFSET_T	0x7fffffff
253 #endif
254 #endif	/* _LP64 */
255 
256 #define	btodb(bytes)			/* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
257 	((unsigned long)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
258 #define	dbtob(db)			/* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
259 	((unsigned long)(db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
260 
261 /*	64 bit versions of btodb and dbtob */
262 #define	lbtodb(bytes)			/* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
263 	((u_offset_t)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
264 #define	ldbtob(db)			/* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
265 	((u_offset_t)(db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
266 
267 #ifndef _ASM	/* Avoid typedef headaches for assembly files */
268 #ifndef NODEV
269 #define	NODEV	(dev_t)(-1l)
270 #ifdef _SYSCALL32
271 #define	NODEV32	(dev32_t)(-1)
272 #endif	/* _SYSCALL32 */
273 #endif	/* NODEV */
274 #endif	/* _ASM */
275 
276 /*
277  * Size of arg list passed in by user.
278  */
279 #define	NCARGS32	0x100000
280 #define	NCARGS64	0x200000
281 #ifdef	_LP64
282 #define	NCARGS		NCARGS64
283 #else	/* _LP64 */
284 #define	NCARGS		NCARGS32
285 #endif	/* _LP64 */
286 
287 /*
288  * Scale factor for scaled integers used to count
289  * %cpu time and load averages.
290  */
291 #define	FSHIFT	8		/* bits to right of fixed binary point */
292 #define	FSCALE	(1<<FSHIFT)
293 
294 /*
295  * Delay units are in microseconds.
296  *
297  * XXX	These macros are not part of the DDI!
298  */
299 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_ASM)
300 extern void drv_usecwait(clock_t);
301 #define	DELAY(n)	drv_usecwait(n)
302 #define	CDELAY(c, n)	\
303 { \
304 	register int N = n; \
305 	while (--N > 0) { \
306 		if (c) \
307 			break; \
308 		drv_usecwait(1); \
309 	} \
310 }
311 #endif	/* defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_ASM) */
312 
313 #ifdef	__cplusplus
314 }
315 #endif
316 
317 /*
318  * The following is to free utilities from machine dependencies within
319  * an architecture. Must be included after definition of DEV_BSIZE.
320  */
321 
322 #if (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER))
323 
324 #if defined(_MACHDEP)
325 #include <sys/machparam.h>
326 #endif
327 
328 #ifdef	__cplusplus
329 extern "C" {
330 #endif
331 
332 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_ASM)
333 extern int cpu_decay_factor;
334 extern pid_t maxpid;
335 extern pid_t jump_pid;
336 
337 extern uintptr_t _kernelbase;
338 extern uintptr_t _userlimit;
339 extern uintptr_t _userlimit32;
340 #endif  /* defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_ASM) */
341 
342 
343 #if !defined(_MACHDEP)
344 
345 /*
346  * Implementation architecture independent sections of the kernel use
347  * this section.
348  */
349 #if defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_ASM)
350 extern int hz;
351 extern int snooping;
352 extern uint_t snoop_interval;
353 extern const unsigned long _pagesize;
354 extern const unsigned int _pageshift;
355 extern const unsigned long _pageoffset;
356 extern const unsigned long long _pagemask;
357 extern const unsigned long _mmu_pagesize;
358 extern const unsigned int _mmu_pageshift;
359 extern const unsigned long _mmu_pageoffset;
360 extern const unsigned long _mmu_pagemask;
361 extern const uintptr_t _argsbase;
362 extern const unsigned long _defaultstksz;
363 extern const unsigned int _nbpg;
364 extern const int _ncpu;
365 extern const int _clsize;
366 #endif	/* defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(_ASM) */
367 
368 #define	PAGESIZE	_pagesize
369 #define	PAGESHIFT	_pageshift
370 #define	PAGEOFFSET	_pageoffset
371 #define	PAGEMASK	_pagemask
372 #define	MMU_PAGESIZE	_mmu_pagesize
373 #define	MMU_PAGESHIFT	_mmu_pageshift
374 #define	MMU_PAGEOFFSET	_mmu_pageoffset
375 #define	MMU_PAGEMASK	_mmu_pagemask
376 
377 #define	KERNELBASE	_kernelbase
378 #define	USERLIMIT	_userlimit
379 #define	USERLIMIT32	_userlimit32
380 #define	ARGSBASE	_argsbase
381 #define	DEFAULTSTKSZ	_defaultstksz
382 #define	NCPU		_ncpu
383 
384 #endif	/* defined(_MACHDEP) */
385 
386 /*
387  * Some random macros for units conversion.
388  *
389  * These are machine independent but contain constants (*PAGESHIFT) which
390  * are only defined in the machine dependent file.
391  */
392 
393 /*
394  * MMU pages to bytes, and back (with and without rounding)
395  */
396 #define	mmu_ptob(x)	((x) << MMU_PAGESHIFT)
397 #define	mmu_btop(x)	(((x)) >> MMU_PAGESHIFT)
398 #define	mmu_btopr(x)	((((x) + MMU_PAGEOFFSET) >> MMU_PAGESHIFT))
399 
400 /*
401  * 2 versions of pages to disk blocks
402  */
403 #define	mmu_ptod(x)	((x) << (MMU_PAGESHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
404 #define	ptod(x)		((x) << (PAGESHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
405 
406 /*
407  * pages to bytes, and back (with and without rounding)
408  * Large Files: The explicit cast of x to unsigned int is deliberately
409  * removed as part of large files work. We pass longlong values to
410  * theses macros.
411  *
412  * Cast the input to ptob() to be a page count. This enforces 64-bit
413  * math on 64-bit kernels. For 32-bit kernels, callers must explicitly
414  * cast the input to be a 64-bit type if values greater than 4GB/PAGESIZE
415  * are possible.
416  */
417 
418 #ifdef _LP64
419 #define	ptob(x)		(((pgcnt_t)(x)) << PAGESHIFT)
420 #else
421 #define	ptob(x)		((x) << PAGESHIFT)
422 #endif /* _LP64 */
423 #define	btop(x)		(((x) >> PAGESHIFT))
424 #define	btopr(x)	((((x) + PAGEOFFSET) >> PAGESHIFT))
425 
426 /*
427  * disk blocks to pages, rounded and truncated
428  */
429 #define	NDPP		(PAGESIZE/DEV_BSIZE)	/* # of disk blocks per page */
430 #define	dtop(DD)	(((DD) + NDPP - 1) >> (PAGESHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
431 #define	dtopt(DD)	((DD) >> (PAGESHIFT - DEV_BSHIFT))
432 
433 /*
434  * kB to pages and back
435  */
436 #define	kbtop(x)	((x) >> (PAGESHIFT - 10))
437 #define	ptokb(x)	((x) << (PAGESHIFT - 10))
438 
439 /*
440  * POSIX.4 related configuration parameters
441  */
442 #define	_AIO_LISTIO_MAX		(4096)
443 #define	_AIO_MAX		(-1)
444 #define	_MQ_OPEN_MAX		(-1)
445 #define	_MQ_PRIO_MAX		(32)
446 #define	_SEM_NSEMS_MAX		INT_MAX
447 #define	_SEM_VALUE_MAX		INT_MAX
448 
449 #ifdef	__cplusplus
450 }
451 #endif
452 
453 #else	/* (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)) */
454 
455 /*
456  * The following are assorted machine dependent values which can be
457  * obtained in a machine independent manner through sysconf(2) or
458  * sysinfo(2). In order to guarantee that these provide the expected
459  * value at all times, the System Private interface (leading underscore)
460  * is used.
461  */
462 
463 #include <sys/unistd.h>
464 
465 #ifdef	__cplusplus
466 extern "C" {
467 #endif
468 
469 #if !defined(_ASM)
470 extern long _sysconf(int);	/* System Private interface to sysconf() */
471 #endif	/* !defined(_ASM) */
472 
473 #define	HZ		((clock_t)_sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK))
474 #define	TICK		(1000000000/((clock_t)_sysconf(_SC_CLK_TCK)))
475 #define	PAGESIZE	(_sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE))
476 #define	PAGEOFFSET	(PAGESIZE - 1)
477 #define	PAGEMASK	(~PAGEOFFSET)
478 #define	MAXPID		((pid_t)_sysconf(_SC_MAXPID))
479 #define	MAXEPHUID	((uid_t)_sysconf(_SC_EPHID_MAX))
480 
481 #ifdef	__cplusplus
482 }
483 #endif
484 
485 #endif	/* (defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)) &&  defined(_MACHDEP) */
486 
487 #endif	/* _SYS_PARAM_H */
488