xref: /titanic_52/usr/src/uts/common/os/sunddi.c (revision 01ef659d9b1ead333ef0adc346e7051f7eae7520)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/note.h>
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/buf.h>
32 #include <sys/uio.h>
33 #include <sys/cred.h>
34 #include <sys/poll.h>
35 #include <sys/mman.h>
36 #include <sys/kmem.h>
37 #include <sys/model.h>
38 #include <sys/file.h>
39 #include <sys/proc.h>
40 #include <sys/open.h>
41 #include <sys/user.h>
42 #include <sys/t_lock.h>
43 #include <sys/vm.h>
44 #include <sys/stat.h>
45 #include <vm/hat.h>
46 #include <vm/seg.h>
47 #include <vm/seg_vn.h>
48 #include <vm/seg_dev.h>
49 #include <vm/as.h>
50 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
51 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
52 #include <sys/debug.h>
53 #include <sys/autoconf.h>
54 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
55 #include <sys/esunddi.h>
56 #include <sys/sunndi.h>
57 #include <sys/kstat.h>
58 #include <sys/conf.h>
59 #include <sys/ddi_impldefs.h>	/* include implementation structure defs */
60 #include <sys/ndi_impldefs.h>	/* include prototypes */
61 #include <sys/ddi_timer.h>
62 #include <sys/hwconf.h>
63 #include <sys/pathname.h>
64 #include <sys/modctl.h>
65 #include <sys/epm.h>
66 #include <sys/devctl.h>
67 #include <sys/callb.h>
68 #include <sys/cladm.h>
69 #include <sys/sysevent.h>
70 #include <sys/dacf_impl.h>
71 #include <sys/ddidevmap.h>
72 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
73 #include <sys/disp.h>
74 #include <sys/atomic.h>
75 #include <sys/promif.h>
76 #include <sys/instance.h>
77 #include <sys/sysevent/eventdefs.h>
78 #include <sys/task.h>
79 #include <sys/project.h>
80 #include <sys/taskq.h>
81 #include <sys/devpolicy.h>
82 #include <sys/ctype.h>
83 #include <net/if.h>
84 #include <sys/rctl.h>
85 #include <sys/zone.h>
86 
87 extern	pri_t	minclsyspri;
88 
89 extern	rctl_hndl_t rc_project_locked_mem;
90 extern	rctl_hndl_t rc_zone_locked_mem;
91 
92 #ifdef DEBUG
93 static int sunddi_debug = 0;
94 #endif /* DEBUG */
95 
96 /* ddi_umem_unlock miscellaneous */
97 
98 static	void	i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread_start(void);
99 
100 static	kmutex_t	ddi_umem_unlock_mutex; /* unlock list mutex */
101 static	kcondvar_t	ddi_umem_unlock_cv; /* unlock list block/unblock */
102 static	kthread_t	*ddi_umem_unlock_thread;
103 /*
104  * The ddi_umem_unlock FIFO list.  NULL head pointer indicates empty list.
105  */
106 static	struct	ddi_umem_cookie *ddi_umem_unlock_head = NULL;
107 static	struct	ddi_umem_cookie *ddi_umem_unlock_tail = NULL;
108 
109 
110 /*
111  * DDI(Sun) Function and flag definitions:
112  */
113 
114 #if defined(__x86)
115 /*
116  * Used to indicate which entries were chosen from a range.
117  */
118 char	*chosen_reg = "chosen-reg";
119 #endif
120 
121 /*
122  * Function used to ring system console bell
123  */
124 void (*ddi_console_bell_func)(clock_t duration);
125 
126 /*
127  * Creating register mappings and handling interrupts:
128  */
129 
130 /*
131  * Generic ddi_map: Call parent to fulfill request...
132  */
133 
134 int
135 ddi_map(dev_info_t *dp, ddi_map_req_t *mp, off_t offset,
136     off_t len, caddr_t *addrp)
137 {
138 	dev_info_t *pdip;
139 
140 	ASSERT(dp);
141 	pdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dp)->devi_parent;
142 	return ((DEVI(pdip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_map)(pdip,
143 	    dp, mp, offset, len, addrp));
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * ddi_apply_range: (Called by nexi only.)
148  * Apply ranges in parent node dp, to child regspec rp...
149  */
150 
151 int
152 ddi_apply_range(dev_info_t *dp, dev_info_t *rdip, struct regspec *rp)
153 {
154 	return (i_ddi_apply_range(dp, rdip, rp));
155 }
156 
157 int
158 ddi_map_regs(dev_info_t *dip, uint_t rnumber, caddr_t *kaddrp, off_t offset,
159     off_t len)
160 {
161 	ddi_map_req_t mr;
162 #if defined(__x86)
163 	struct {
164 		int	bus;
165 		int	addr;
166 		int	size;
167 	} reg, *reglist;
168 	uint_t	length;
169 	int	rc;
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * get the 'registers' or the 'reg' property.
173 	 * We look up the reg property as an array of
174 	 * int's.
175 	 */
176 	rc = ddi_prop_lookup_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip,
177 	    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "registers", (int **)&reglist, &length);
178 	if (rc != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS)
179 		rc = ddi_prop_lookup_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip,
180 		    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, "reg", (int **)&reglist, &length);
181 	if (rc == DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
182 		/*
183 		 * point to the required entry.
184 		 */
185 		reg = reglist[rnumber];
186 		reg.addr += offset;
187 		if (len != 0)
188 			reg.size = len;
189 		/*
190 		 * make a new property containing ONLY the required tuple.
191 		 */
192 		if (ddi_prop_update_int_array(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
193 		    chosen_reg, (int *)&reg, (sizeof (reg)/sizeof (int)))
194 		    != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
195 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s%d: cannot create '%s' "
196 			    "property", DEVI(dip)->devi_name,
197 			    DEVI(dip)->devi_instance, chosen_reg);
198 		}
199 		/*
200 		 * free the memory allocated by
201 		 * ddi_prop_lookup_int_array ().
202 		 */
203 		ddi_prop_free((void *)reglist);
204 	}
205 #endif
206 	mr.map_op = DDI_MO_MAP_LOCKED;
207 	mr.map_type = DDI_MT_RNUMBER;
208 	mr.map_obj.rnumber = rnumber;
209 	mr.map_prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
210 	mr.map_flags = DDI_MF_KERNEL_MAPPING;
211 	mr.map_handlep = NULL;
212 	mr.map_vers = DDI_MAP_VERSION;
213 
214 	/*
215 	 * Call my parent to map in my regs.
216 	 */
217 
218 	return (ddi_map(dip, &mr, offset, len, kaddrp));
219 }
220 
221 void
222 ddi_unmap_regs(dev_info_t *dip, uint_t rnumber, caddr_t *kaddrp, off_t offset,
223     off_t len)
224 {
225 	ddi_map_req_t mr;
226 
227 	mr.map_op = DDI_MO_UNMAP;
228 	mr.map_type = DDI_MT_RNUMBER;
229 	mr.map_flags = DDI_MF_KERNEL_MAPPING;
230 	mr.map_prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;	/* who cares? */
231 	mr.map_obj.rnumber = rnumber;
232 	mr.map_handlep = NULL;
233 	mr.map_vers = DDI_MAP_VERSION;
234 
235 	/*
236 	 * Call my parent to unmap my regs.
237 	 */
238 
239 	(void) ddi_map(dip, &mr, offset, len, kaddrp);
240 	*kaddrp = (caddr_t)0;
241 #if defined(__x86)
242 	(void) ddi_prop_remove(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, chosen_reg);
243 #endif
244 }
245 
246 int
247 ddi_bus_map(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip, ddi_map_req_t *mp,
248 	off_t offset, off_t len, caddr_t *vaddrp)
249 {
250 	return (i_ddi_bus_map(dip, rdip, mp, offset, len, vaddrp));
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * nullbusmap:	The/DDI default bus_map entry point for nexi
255  *		not conforming to the reg/range paradigm (i.e. scsi, etc.)
256  *		with no HAT/MMU layer to be programmed at this level.
257  *
258  *		If the call is to map by rnumber, return an error,
259  *		otherwise pass anything else up the tree to my parent.
260  */
261 int
262 nullbusmap(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip, ddi_map_req_t *mp,
263 	off_t offset, off_t len, caddr_t *vaddrp)
264 {
265 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(rdip))
266 	if (mp->map_type == DDI_MT_RNUMBER)
267 		return (DDI_ME_UNSUPPORTED);
268 
269 	return (ddi_map(dip, mp, offset, len, vaddrp));
270 }
271 
272 /*
273  * ddi_rnumber_to_regspec: Not for use by leaf drivers.
274  *			   Only for use by nexi using the reg/range paradigm.
275  */
276 struct regspec *
277 ddi_rnumber_to_regspec(dev_info_t *dip, int rnumber)
278 {
279 	return (i_ddi_rnumber_to_regspec(dip, rnumber));
280 }
281 
282 
283 /*
284  * Note that we allow the dip to be nil because we may be called
285  * prior even to the instantiation of the devinfo tree itself - all
286  * regular leaf and nexus drivers should always use a non-nil dip!
287  *
288  * We treat peek in a somewhat cavalier fashion .. assuming that we'll
289  * simply get a synchronous fault as soon as we touch a missing address.
290  *
291  * Poke is rather more carefully handled because we might poke to a write
292  * buffer, "succeed", then only find some time later that we got an
293  * asynchronous fault that indicated that the address we were writing to
294  * was not really backed by hardware.
295  */
296 
297 static int
298 i_ddi_peekpoke(dev_info_t *devi, ddi_ctl_enum_t cmd, size_t size,
299     void *addr, void *value_p)
300 {
301 	union {
302 		uint64_t	u64;
303 		uint32_t	u32;
304 		uint16_t	u16;
305 		uint8_t		u8;
306 	} peekpoke_value;
307 
308 	peekpoke_ctlops_t peekpoke_args;
309 	uint64_t dummy_result;
310 	int rval;
311 
312 	/* Note: size is assumed to be correct;  it is not checked. */
313 	peekpoke_args.size = size;
314 	peekpoke_args.dev_addr = (uintptr_t)addr;
315 	peekpoke_args.handle = NULL;
316 	peekpoke_args.repcount = 1;
317 	peekpoke_args.flags = 0;
318 
319 	if (cmd == DDI_CTLOPS_POKE) {
320 		switch (size) {
321 		case sizeof (uint8_t):
322 			peekpoke_value.u8 = *(uint8_t *)value_p;
323 			break;
324 		case sizeof (uint16_t):
325 			peekpoke_value.u16 = *(uint16_t *)value_p;
326 			break;
327 		case sizeof (uint32_t):
328 			peekpoke_value.u32 = *(uint32_t *)value_p;
329 			break;
330 		case sizeof (uint64_t):
331 			peekpoke_value.u64 = *(uint64_t *)value_p;
332 			break;
333 		}
334 	}
335 
336 	peekpoke_args.host_addr = (uintptr_t)&peekpoke_value.u64;
337 
338 	if (devi != NULL)
339 		rval = ddi_ctlops(devi, devi, cmd, &peekpoke_args,
340 		    &dummy_result);
341 	else
342 		rval = peekpoke_mem(cmd, &peekpoke_args);
343 
344 	/*
345 	 * A NULL value_p is permitted by ddi_peek(9F); discard the result.
346 	 */
347 	if ((cmd == DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK) & (value_p != NULL)) {
348 		switch (size) {
349 		case sizeof (uint8_t):
350 			*(uint8_t *)value_p = peekpoke_value.u8;
351 			break;
352 		case sizeof (uint16_t):
353 			*(uint16_t *)value_p = peekpoke_value.u16;
354 			break;
355 		case sizeof (uint32_t):
356 			*(uint32_t *)value_p = peekpoke_value.u32;
357 			break;
358 		case sizeof (uint64_t):
359 			*(uint64_t *)value_p = peekpoke_value.u64;
360 			break;
361 		}
362 	}
363 
364 	return (rval);
365 }
366 
367 /*
368  * Keep ddi_peek() and ddi_poke() in case 3rd parties are calling this.
369  * they shouldn't be, but the 9f manpage kind of pseudo exposes it.
370  */
371 int
372 ddi_peek(dev_info_t *devi, size_t size, void *addr, void *value_p)
373 {
374 	switch (size) {
375 	case sizeof (uint8_t):
376 	case sizeof (uint16_t):
377 	case sizeof (uint32_t):
378 	case sizeof (uint64_t):
379 		break;
380 	default:
381 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
382 	}
383 
384 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(devi, DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK, size, addr, value_p));
385 }
386 
387 int
388 ddi_poke(dev_info_t *devi, size_t size, void *addr, void *value_p)
389 {
390 	switch (size) {
391 	case sizeof (uint8_t):
392 	case sizeof (uint16_t):
393 	case sizeof (uint32_t):
394 	case sizeof (uint64_t):
395 		break;
396 	default:
397 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
398 	}
399 
400 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(devi, DDI_CTLOPS_POKE, size, addr, value_p));
401 }
402 
403 int
404 ddi_peek8(dev_info_t *dip, int8_t *addr, int8_t *val_p)
405 {
406 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK, sizeof (*val_p), addr,
407 	    val_p));
408 }
409 
410 int
411 ddi_peek16(dev_info_t *dip, int16_t *addr, int16_t *val_p)
412 {
413 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK, sizeof (*val_p), addr,
414 	    val_p));
415 }
416 
417 int
418 ddi_peek32(dev_info_t *dip, int32_t *addr, int32_t *val_p)
419 {
420 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK, sizeof (*val_p), addr,
421 	    val_p));
422 }
423 
424 int
425 ddi_peek64(dev_info_t *dip, int64_t *addr, int64_t *val_p)
426 {
427 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK, sizeof (*val_p), addr,
428 	    val_p));
429 }
430 
431 
432 /*
433  * We need to separate the old interfaces from the new ones and leave them
434  * in here for a while. Previous versions of the OS defined the new interfaces
435  * to the old interfaces. This way we can fix things up so that we can
436  * eventually remove these interfaces.
437  * e.g. A 3rd party module/driver using ddi_peek8 and built against S10
438  * or earlier will actually have a reference to ddi_peekc in the binary.
439  */
440 #ifdef _ILP32
441 int
442 ddi_peekc(dev_info_t *dip, int8_t *addr, int8_t *val_p)
443 {
444 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK, sizeof (*val_p), addr,
445 	    val_p));
446 }
447 
448 int
449 ddi_peeks(dev_info_t *dip, int16_t *addr, int16_t *val_p)
450 {
451 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK, sizeof (*val_p), addr,
452 	    val_p));
453 }
454 
455 int
456 ddi_peekl(dev_info_t *dip, int32_t *addr, int32_t *val_p)
457 {
458 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK, sizeof (*val_p), addr,
459 	    val_p));
460 }
461 
462 int
463 ddi_peekd(dev_info_t *dip, int64_t *addr, int64_t *val_p)
464 {
465 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK, sizeof (*val_p), addr,
466 	    val_p));
467 }
468 #endif /* _ILP32 */
469 
470 int
471 ddi_poke8(dev_info_t *dip, int8_t *addr, int8_t val)
472 {
473 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_POKE, sizeof (val), addr, &val));
474 }
475 
476 int
477 ddi_poke16(dev_info_t *dip, int16_t *addr, int16_t val)
478 {
479 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_POKE, sizeof (val), addr, &val));
480 }
481 
482 int
483 ddi_poke32(dev_info_t *dip, int32_t *addr, int32_t val)
484 {
485 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_POKE, sizeof (val), addr, &val));
486 }
487 
488 int
489 ddi_poke64(dev_info_t *dip, int64_t *addr, int64_t val)
490 {
491 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_POKE, sizeof (val), addr, &val));
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * We need to separate the old interfaces from the new ones and leave them
496  * in here for a while. Previous versions of the OS defined the new interfaces
497  * to the old interfaces. This way we can fix things up so that we can
498  * eventually remove these interfaces.
499  * e.g. A 3rd party module/driver using ddi_poke8 and built against S10
500  * or earlier will actually have a reference to ddi_pokec in the binary.
501  */
502 #ifdef _ILP32
503 int
504 ddi_pokec(dev_info_t *dip, int8_t *addr, int8_t val)
505 {
506 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_POKE, sizeof (val), addr, &val));
507 }
508 
509 int
510 ddi_pokes(dev_info_t *dip, int16_t *addr, int16_t val)
511 {
512 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_POKE, sizeof (val), addr, &val));
513 }
514 
515 int
516 ddi_pokel(dev_info_t *dip, int32_t *addr, int32_t val)
517 {
518 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_POKE, sizeof (val), addr, &val));
519 }
520 
521 int
522 ddi_poked(dev_info_t *dip, int64_t *addr, int64_t val)
523 {
524 	return (i_ddi_peekpoke(dip, DDI_CTLOPS_POKE, sizeof (val), addr, &val));
525 }
526 #endif /* _ILP32 */
527 
528 /*
529  * ddi_peekpokeio() is used primarily by the mem drivers for moving
530  * data to and from uio structures via peek and poke.  Note that we
531  * use "internal" routines ddi_peek and ddi_poke to make this go
532  * slightly faster, avoiding the call overhead ..
533  */
534 int
535 ddi_peekpokeio(dev_info_t *devi, struct uio *uio, enum uio_rw rw,
536     caddr_t addr, size_t len, uint_t xfersize)
537 {
538 	int64_t	ibuffer;
539 	int8_t w8;
540 	size_t sz;
541 	int o;
542 
543 	if (xfersize > sizeof (long))
544 		xfersize = sizeof (long);
545 
546 	while (len != 0) {
547 		if ((len | (uintptr_t)addr) & 1) {
548 			sz = sizeof (int8_t);
549 			if (rw == UIO_WRITE) {
550 				if ((o = uwritec(uio)) == -1)
551 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
552 				if (ddi_poke8(devi, (int8_t *)addr,
553 				    (int8_t)o) != DDI_SUCCESS)
554 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
555 			} else {
556 				if (i_ddi_peekpoke(devi, DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK, sz,
557 				    (int8_t *)addr, &w8) != DDI_SUCCESS)
558 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
559 				if (ureadc(w8, uio))
560 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
561 			}
562 		} else {
563 			switch (xfersize) {
564 			case sizeof (int64_t):
565 				if (((len | (uintptr_t)addr) &
566 				    (sizeof (int64_t) - 1)) == 0) {
567 					sz = xfersize;
568 					break;
569 				}
570 				/*FALLTHROUGH*/
571 			case sizeof (int32_t):
572 				if (((len | (uintptr_t)addr) &
573 				    (sizeof (int32_t) - 1)) == 0) {
574 					sz = xfersize;
575 					break;
576 				}
577 				/*FALLTHROUGH*/
578 			default:
579 				/*
580 				 * This still assumes that we might have an
581 				 * I/O bus out there that permits 16-bit
582 				 * transfers (and that it would be upset by
583 				 * 32-bit transfers from such locations).
584 				 */
585 				sz = sizeof (int16_t);
586 				break;
587 			}
588 
589 			if (rw == UIO_READ) {
590 				if (i_ddi_peekpoke(devi, DDI_CTLOPS_PEEK, sz,
591 				    addr, &ibuffer) != DDI_SUCCESS)
592 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
593 			}
594 
595 			if (uiomove(&ibuffer, sz, rw, uio))
596 				return (DDI_FAILURE);
597 
598 			if (rw == UIO_WRITE) {
599 				if (i_ddi_peekpoke(devi, DDI_CTLOPS_POKE, sz,
600 				    addr, &ibuffer) != DDI_SUCCESS)
601 					return (DDI_FAILURE);
602 			}
603 		}
604 		addr += sz;
605 		len -= sz;
606 	}
607 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
608 }
609 
610 /*
611  * These routines are used by drivers that do layered ioctls
612  * On sparc, they're implemented in assembler to avoid spilling
613  * register windows in the common (copyin) case ..
614  */
615 #if !defined(__sparc)
616 int
617 ddi_copyin(const void *buf, void *kernbuf, size_t size, int flags)
618 {
619 	if (flags & FKIOCTL)
620 		return (kcopy(buf, kernbuf, size) ? -1 : 0);
621 	return (copyin(buf, kernbuf, size));
622 }
623 
624 int
625 ddi_copyout(const void *buf, void *kernbuf, size_t size, int flags)
626 {
627 	if (flags & FKIOCTL)
628 		return (kcopy(buf, kernbuf, size) ? -1 : 0);
629 	return (copyout(buf, kernbuf, size));
630 }
631 #endif	/* !__sparc */
632 
633 /*
634  * Conversions in nexus pagesize units.  We don't duplicate the
635  * 'nil dip' semantics of peek/poke because btopr/btop/ptob are DDI/DKI
636  * routines anyway.
637  */
638 unsigned long
639 ddi_btop(dev_info_t *dip, unsigned long bytes)
640 {
641 	unsigned long pages;
642 
643 	(void) ddi_ctlops(dip, dip, DDI_CTLOPS_BTOP, &bytes, &pages);
644 	return (pages);
645 }
646 
647 unsigned long
648 ddi_btopr(dev_info_t *dip, unsigned long bytes)
649 {
650 	unsigned long pages;
651 
652 	(void) ddi_ctlops(dip, dip, DDI_CTLOPS_BTOPR, &bytes, &pages);
653 	return (pages);
654 }
655 
656 unsigned long
657 ddi_ptob(dev_info_t *dip, unsigned long pages)
658 {
659 	unsigned long bytes;
660 
661 	(void) ddi_ctlops(dip, dip, DDI_CTLOPS_PTOB, &pages, &bytes);
662 	return (bytes);
663 }
664 
665 unsigned int
666 ddi_enter_critical(void)
667 {
668 	return ((uint_t)spl7());
669 }
670 
671 void
672 ddi_exit_critical(unsigned int spl)
673 {
674 	splx((int)spl);
675 }
676 
677 /*
678  * Nexus ctlops punter
679  */
680 
681 #if !defined(__sparc)
682 /*
683  * Request bus_ctl parent to handle a bus_ctl request
684  *
685  * (The sparc version is in sparc_ddi.s)
686  */
687 int
688 ddi_ctlops(dev_info_t *d, dev_info_t *r, ddi_ctl_enum_t op, void *a, void *v)
689 {
690 	int (*fp)();
691 
692 	if (!d || !r)
693 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
694 
695 	if ((d = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(d)->devi_bus_ctl) == NULL)
696 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
697 
698 	fp = DEVI(d)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_ctl;
699 	return ((*fp)(d, r, op, a, v));
700 }
701 
702 #endif
703 
704 /*
705  * DMA/DVMA setup
706  */
707 
708 #if defined(__sparc)
709 static ddi_dma_lim_t standard_limits = {
710 	(uint_t)0,	/* addr_t dlim_addr_lo */
711 	(uint_t)-1,	/* addr_t dlim_addr_hi */
712 	(uint_t)-1,	/* uint_t dlim_cntr_max */
713 	(uint_t)1,	/* uint_t dlim_burstsizes */
714 	(uint_t)1,	/* uint_t dlim_minxfer */
715 	0		/* uint_t dlim_dmaspeed */
716 };
717 #elif defined(__x86)
718 static ddi_dma_lim_t standard_limits = {
719 	(uint_t)0,		/* addr_t dlim_addr_lo */
720 	(uint_t)0xffffff,	/* addr_t dlim_addr_hi */
721 	(uint_t)0,		/* uint_t dlim_cntr_max */
722 	(uint_t)0x00000001,	/* uint_t dlim_burstsizes */
723 	(uint_t)DMA_UNIT_8,	/* uint_t dlim_minxfer */
724 	(uint_t)0,		/* uint_t dlim_dmaspeed */
725 	(uint_t)0x86<<24+0,	/* uint_t dlim_version */
726 	(uint_t)0xffff,		/* uint_t dlim_adreg_max */
727 	(uint_t)0xffff,		/* uint_t dlim_ctreg_max */
728 	(uint_t)512,		/* uint_t dlim_granular */
729 	(int)1,			/* int dlim_sgllen */
730 	(uint_t)0xffffffff	/* uint_t dlim_reqsizes */
731 };
732 
733 #endif
734 
735 int
736 ddi_dma_setup(dev_info_t *dip, struct ddi_dma_req *dmareqp,
737     ddi_dma_handle_t *handlep)
738 {
739 	int (*funcp)() = ddi_dma_map;
740 	struct bus_ops *bop;
741 #if defined(__sparc)
742 	auto ddi_dma_lim_t dma_lim;
743 
744 	if (dmareqp->dmar_limits == (ddi_dma_lim_t *)0) {
745 		dma_lim = standard_limits;
746 	} else {
747 		dma_lim = *dmareqp->dmar_limits;
748 	}
749 	dmareqp->dmar_limits = &dma_lim;
750 #endif
751 #if defined(__x86)
752 	if (dmareqp->dmar_limits == (ddi_dma_lim_t *)0)
753 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
754 #endif
755 
756 	/*
757 	 * Handle the case that the requester is both a leaf
758 	 * and a nexus driver simultaneously by calling the
759 	 * requester's bus_dma_map function directly instead
760 	 * of ddi_dma_map.
761 	 */
762 	bop = DEVI(dip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops;
763 	if (bop && bop->bus_dma_map)
764 		funcp = bop->bus_dma_map;
765 	return ((*funcp)(dip, dip, dmareqp, handlep));
766 }
767 
768 int
769 ddi_dma_addr_setup(dev_info_t *dip, struct as *as, caddr_t addr, size_t len,
770     uint_t flags, int (*waitfp)(), caddr_t arg,
771     ddi_dma_lim_t *limits, ddi_dma_handle_t *handlep)
772 {
773 	int (*funcp)() = ddi_dma_map;
774 	ddi_dma_lim_t dma_lim;
775 	struct ddi_dma_req dmareq;
776 	struct bus_ops *bop;
777 
778 	if (len == 0) {
779 		return (DDI_DMA_NOMAPPING);
780 	}
781 	if (limits == (ddi_dma_lim_t *)0) {
782 		dma_lim = standard_limits;
783 	} else {
784 		dma_lim = *limits;
785 	}
786 	dmareq.dmar_limits = &dma_lim;
787 	dmareq.dmar_flags = flags;
788 	dmareq.dmar_fp = waitfp;
789 	dmareq.dmar_arg = arg;
790 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_size = len;
791 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_type = DMA_OTYP_VADDR;
792 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_as = as;
793 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_addr = addr;
794 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_priv = NULL;
795 
796 	/*
797 	 * Handle the case that the requester is both a leaf
798 	 * and a nexus driver simultaneously by calling the
799 	 * requester's bus_dma_map function directly instead
800 	 * of ddi_dma_map.
801 	 */
802 	bop = DEVI(dip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops;
803 	if (bop && bop->bus_dma_map)
804 		funcp = bop->bus_dma_map;
805 
806 	return ((*funcp)(dip, dip, &dmareq, handlep));
807 }
808 
809 int
810 ddi_dma_buf_setup(dev_info_t *dip, struct buf *bp, uint_t flags,
811     int (*waitfp)(), caddr_t arg, ddi_dma_lim_t *limits,
812     ddi_dma_handle_t *handlep)
813 {
814 	int (*funcp)() = ddi_dma_map;
815 	ddi_dma_lim_t dma_lim;
816 	struct ddi_dma_req dmareq;
817 	struct bus_ops *bop;
818 
819 	if (limits == (ddi_dma_lim_t *)0) {
820 		dma_lim = standard_limits;
821 	} else {
822 		dma_lim = *limits;
823 	}
824 	dmareq.dmar_limits = &dma_lim;
825 	dmareq.dmar_flags = flags;
826 	dmareq.dmar_fp = waitfp;
827 	dmareq.dmar_arg = arg;
828 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_size = (uint_t)bp->b_bcount;
829 
830 	if (bp->b_flags & B_PAGEIO) {
831 		dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_type = DMA_OTYP_PAGES;
832 		dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.pp_obj.pp_pp = bp->b_pages;
833 		dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.pp_obj.pp_offset =
834 		    (uint_t)(((uintptr_t)bp->b_un.b_addr) & MMU_PAGEOFFSET);
835 	} else {
836 		dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_type = DMA_OTYP_BUFVADDR;
837 		dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_addr = bp->b_un.b_addr;
838 		if (bp->b_flags & B_SHADOW) {
839 			dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_priv =
840 			    bp->b_shadow;
841 		} else {
842 			dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_priv = NULL;
843 		}
844 
845 		/*
846 		 * If the buffer has no proc pointer, or the proc
847 		 * struct has the kernel address space, or the buffer has
848 		 * been marked B_REMAPPED (meaning that it is now
849 		 * mapped into the kernel's address space), then
850 		 * the address space is kas (kernel address space).
851 		 */
852 		if ((bp->b_proc == NULL) || (bp->b_proc->p_as == &kas) ||
853 		    (bp->b_flags & B_REMAPPED)) {
854 			dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_as = 0;
855 		} else {
856 			dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_as =
857 			    bp->b_proc->p_as;
858 		}
859 	}
860 
861 	/*
862 	 * Handle the case that the requester is both a leaf
863 	 * and a nexus driver simultaneously by calling the
864 	 * requester's bus_dma_map function directly instead
865 	 * of ddi_dma_map.
866 	 */
867 	bop = DEVI(dip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops;
868 	if (bop && bop->bus_dma_map)
869 		funcp = bop->bus_dma_map;
870 
871 	return ((*funcp)(dip, dip, &dmareq, handlep));
872 }
873 
874 #if !defined(__sparc)
875 /*
876  * Request bus_dma_ctl parent to fiddle with a dma request.
877  *
878  * (The sparc version is in sparc_subr.s)
879  */
880 int
881 ddi_dma_mctl(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
882     ddi_dma_handle_t handle, enum ddi_dma_ctlops request,
883     off_t *offp, size_t *lenp, caddr_t *objp, uint_t flags)
884 {
885 	int (*fp)();
886 
887 	dip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_ctl;
888 	fp = DEVI(dip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_dma_ctl;
889 	return ((*fp) (dip, rdip, handle, request, offp, lenp, objp, flags));
890 }
891 #endif
892 
893 /*
894  * For all DMA control functions, call the DMA control
895  * routine and return status.
896  *
897  * Just plain assume that the parent is to be called.
898  * If a nexus driver or a thread outside the framework
899  * of a nexus driver or a leaf driver calls these functions,
900  * it is up to them to deal with the fact that the parent's
901  * bus_dma_ctl function will be the first one called.
902  */
903 
904 #define	HD	((ddi_dma_impl_t *)h)->dmai_rdip
905 
906 int
907 ddi_dma_kvaddrp(ddi_dma_handle_t h, off_t off, size_t len, caddr_t *kp)
908 {
909 	return (ddi_dma_mctl(HD, HD, h, DDI_DMA_KVADDR, &off, &len, kp, 0));
910 }
911 
912 int
913 ddi_dma_htoc(ddi_dma_handle_t h, off_t o, ddi_dma_cookie_t *c)
914 {
915 	return (ddi_dma_mctl(HD, HD, h, DDI_DMA_HTOC, &o, 0, (caddr_t *)c, 0));
916 }
917 
918 int
919 ddi_dma_coff(ddi_dma_handle_t h, ddi_dma_cookie_t *c, off_t *o)
920 {
921 	return (ddi_dma_mctl(HD, HD, h, DDI_DMA_COFF,
922 	    (off_t *)c, 0, (caddr_t *)o, 0));
923 }
924 
925 int
926 ddi_dma_movwin(ddi_dma_handle_t h, off_t *o, size_t *l, ddi_dma_cookie_t *c)
927 {
928 	return (ddi_dma_mctl(HD, HD, h, DDI_DMA_MOVWIN, o,
929 	    l, (caddr_t *)c, 0));
930 }
931 
932 int
933 ddi_dma_curwin(ddi_dma_handle_t h, off_t *o, size_t *l)
934 {
935 	if ((((ddi_dma_impl_t *)h)->dmai_rflags & DDI_DMA_PARTIAL) == 0)
936 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
937 	return (ddi_dma_mctl(HD, HD, h, DDI_DMA_REPWIN, o, l, 0, 0));
938 }
939 
940 int
941 ddi_dma_nextwin(ddi_dma_handle_t h, ddi_dma_win_t win,
942     ddi_dma_win_t *nwin)
943 {
944 	return (ddi_dma_mctl(HD, HD, h, DDI_DMA_NEXTWIN, (off_t *)&win, 0,
945 	    (caddr_t *)nwin, 0));
946 }
947 
948 int
949 ddi_dma_nextseg(ddi_dma_win_t win, ddi_dma_seg_t seg, ddi_dma_seg_t *nseg)
950 {
951 	ddi_dma_handle_t h = (ddi_dma_handle_t)win;
952 
953 	return (ddi_dma_mctl(HD, HD, h, DDI_DMA_NEXTSEG, (off_t *)&win,
954 	    (size_t *)&seg, (caddr_t *)nseg, 0));
955 }
956 
957 #if (defined(__i386) && !defined(__amd64)) || defined(__sparc)
958 /*
959  * This routine is Obsolete and should be removed from ALL architectures
960  * in a future release of Solaris.
961  *
962  * It is deliberately NOT ported to amd64; please fix the code that
963  * depends on this routine to use ddi_dma_nextcookie(9F).
964  *
965  * NOTE: even though we fixed the pointer through a 32-bit param issue (the fix
966  * is a side effect to some other cleanup), we're still not going to support
967  * this interface on x64.
968  */
969 int
970 ddi_dma_segtocookie(ddi_dma_seg_t seg, off_t *o, off_t *l,
971     ddi_dma_cookie_t *cookiep)
972 {
973 	ddi_dma_handle_t h = (ddi_dma_handle_t)seg;
974 
975 	return (ddi_dma_mctl(HD, HD, h, DDI_DMA_SEGTOC, o, (size_t *)l,
976 	    (caddr_t *)cookiep, 0));
977 }
978 #endif	/* (__i386 && !__amd64) || __sparc */
979 
980 #if !defined(__sparc)
981 
982 /*
983  * The SPARC versions of these routines are done in assembler to
984  * save register windows, so they're in sparc_subr.s.
985  */
986 
987 int
988 ddi_dma_map(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
989 	struct ddi_dma_req *dmareqp, ddi_dma_handle_t *handlep)
990 {
991 	dev_info_t	*hdip;
992 	int (*funcp)(dev_info_t *, dev_info_t *, struct ddi_dma_req *,
993 	    ddi_dma_handle_t *);
994 
995 	hdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_map;
996 
997 	funcp = DEVI(hdip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_dma_map;
998 	return ((*funcp)(hdip, rdip, dmareqp, handlep));
999 }
1000 
1001 int
1002 ddi_dma_allochdl(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip, ddi_dma_attr_t *attr,
1003     int (*waitfp)(caddr_t), caddr_t arg, ddi_dma_handle_t *handlep)
1004 {
1005 	dev_info_t	*hdip;
1006 	int (*funcp)(dev_info_t *, dev_info_t *, ddi_dma_attr_t *,
1007 	    int (*)(caddr_t), caddr_t, ddi_dma_handle_t *);
1008 
1009 	hdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_allochdl;
1010 
1011 	funcp = DEVI(hdip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_dma_allochdl;
1012 	return ((*funcp)(hdip, rdip, attr, waitfp, arg, handlep));
1013 }
1014 
1015 int
1016 ddi_dma_freehdl(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip, ddi_dma_handle_t handlep)
1017 {
1018 	dev_info_t	*hdip;
1019 	int (*funcp)(dev_info_t *, dev_info_t *, ddi_dma_handle_t);
1020 
1021 	hdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_allochdl;
1022 
1023 	funcp = DEVI(hdip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_dma_freehdl;
1024 	return ((*funcp)(hdip, rdip, handlep));
1025 }
1026 
1027 int
1028 ddi_dma_bindhdl(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
1029     ddi_dma_handle_t handle, struct ddi_dma_req *dmareq,
1030     ddi_dma_cookie_t *cp, uint_t *ccountp)
1031 {
1032 	dev_info_t	*hdip;
1033 	int (*funcp)(dev_info_t *, dev_info_t *, ddi_dma_handle_t,
1034 	    struct ddi_dma_req *, ddi_dma_cookie_t *, uint_t *);
1035 
1036 	hdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_bindhdl;
1037 
1038 	funcp = DEVI(hdip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_dma_bindhdl;
1039 	return ((*funcp)(hdip, rdip, handle, dmareq, cp, ccountp));
1040 }
1041 
1042 int
1043 ddi_dma_unbindhdl(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
1044     ddi_dma_handle_t handle)
1045 {
1046 	dev_info_t	*hdip;
1047 	int (*funcp)(dev_info_t *, dev_info_t *, ddi_dma_handle_t);
1048 
1049 	hdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_unbindhdl;
1050 
1051 	funcp = DEVI(hdip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_dma_unbindhdl;
1052 	return ((*funcp)(hdip, rdip, handle));
1053 }
1054 
1055 
1056 int
1057 ddi_dma_flush(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
1058     ddi_dma_handle_t handle, off_t off, size_t len,
1059     uint_t cache_flags)
1060 {
1061 	dev_info_t	*hdip;
1062 	int (*funcp)(dev_info_t *, dev_info_t *, ddi_dma_handle_t,
1063 	    off_t, size_t, uint_t);
1064 
1065 	hdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_flush;
1066 
1067 	funcp = DEVI(hdip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_dma_flush;
1068 	return ((*funcp)(hdip, rdip, handle, off, len, cache_flags));
1069 }
1070 
1071 int
1072 ddi_dma_win(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
1073     ddi_dma_handle_t handle, uint_t win, off_t *offp,
1074     size_t *lenp, ddi_dma_cookie_t *cookiep, uint_t *ccountp)
1075 {
1076 	dev_info_t	*hdip;
1077 	int (*funcp)(dev_info_t *, dev_info_t *, ddi_dma_handle_t,
1078 	    uint_t, off_t *, size_t *, ddi_dma_cookie_t *, uint_t *);
1079 
1080 	hdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_win;
1081 
1082 	funcp = DEVI(hdip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_dma_win;
1083 	return ((*funcp)(hdip, rdip, handle, win, offp, lenp,
1084 	    cookiep, ccountp));
1085 }
1086 
1087 int
1088 ddi_dma_sync(ddi_dma_handle_t h, off_t o, size_t l, uint_t whom)
1089 {
1090 	ddi_dma_impl_t *hp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)h;
1091 	dev_info_t *hdip, *dip;
1092 	int (*funcp)(dev_info_t *, dev_info_t *, ddi_dma_handle_t, off_t,
1093 	    size_t, uint_t);
1094 
1095 	/*
1096 	 * the DMA nexus driver will set DMP_NOSYNC if the
1097 	 * platform does not require any sync operation. For
1098 	 * example if the memory is uncached or consistent
1099 	 * and without any I/O write buffers involved.
1100 	 */
1101 	if ((hp->dmai_rflags & DMP_NOSYNC) == DMP_NOSYNC)
1102 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1103 
1104 	dip = hp->dmai_rdip;
1105 	hdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_flush;
1106 	funcp = DEVI(hdip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_dma_flush;
1107 	return ((*funcp)(hdip, dip, h, o, l, whom));
1108 }
1109 
1110 int
1111 ddi_dma_unbind_handle(ddi_dma_handle_t h)
1112 {
1113 	ddi_dma_impl_t *hp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)h;
1114 	dev_info_t *hdip, *dip;
1115 	int (*funcp)(dev_info_t *, dev_info_t *, ddi_dma_handle_t);
1116 
1117 	dip = hp->dmai_rdip;
1118 	hdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_unbindhdl;
1119 	funcp = DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_unbindfunc;
1120 	return ((*funcp)(hdip, dip, h));
1121 }
1122 
1123 #endif	/* !__sparc */
1124 
1125 int
1126 ddi_dma_free(ddi_dma_handle_t h)
1127 {
1128 	return (ddi_dma_mctl(HD, HD, h, DDI_DMA_FREE, 0, 0, 0, 0));
1129 }
1130 
1131 int
1132 ddi_iopb_alloc(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_dma_lim_t *limp, uint_t len, caddr_t *iopbp)
1133 {
1134 	ddi_dma_lim_t defalt;
1135 	size_t size = len;
1136 
1137 	if (!limp) {
1138 		defalt = standard_limits;
1139 		limp = &defalt;
1140 	}
1141 	return (i_ddi_mem_alloc_lim(dip, limp, size, 0, 0, 0,
1142 	    iopbp, NULL, NULL));
1143 }
1144 
1145 void
1146 ddi_iopb_free(caddr_t iopb)
1147 {
1148 	i_ddi_mem_free(iopb, NULL);
1149 }
1150 
1151 int
1152 ddi_mem_alloc(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_dma_lim_t *limits, uint_t length,
1153 	uint_t flags, caddr_t *kaddrp, uint_t *real_length)
1154 {
1155 	ddi_dma_lim_t defalt;
1156 	size_t size = length;
1157 
1158 	if (!limits) {
1159 		defalt = standard_limits;
1160 		limits = &defalt;
1161 	}
1162 	return (i_ddi_mem_alloc_lim(dip, limits, size, flags & 0x1,
1163 	    1, 0, kaddrp, real_length, NULL));
1164 }
1165 
1166 void
1167 ddi_mem_free(caddr_t kaddr)
1168 {
1169 	i_ddi_mem_free(kaddr, NULL);
1170 }
1171 
1172 /*
1173  * DMA attributes, alignment, burst sizes, and transfer minimums
1174  */
1175 int
1176 ddi_dma_get_attr(ddi_dma_handle_t handle, ddi_dma_attr_t *attrp)
1177 {
1178 	ddi_dma_impl_t *dimp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)handle;
1179 
1180 	if (attrp == NULL)
1181 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
1182 	*attrp = dimp->dmai_attr;
1183 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1184 }
1185 
1186 int
1187 ddi_dma_burstsizes(ddi_dma_handle_t handle)
1188 {
1189 	ddi_dma_impl_t *dimp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)handle;
1190 
1191 	if (!dimp)
1192 		return (0);
1193 	else
1194 		return (dimp->dmai_burstsizes);
1195 }
1196 
1197 int
1198 ddi_dma_devalign(ddi_dma_handle_t handle, uint_t *alignment, uint_t *mineffect)
1199 {
1200 	ddi_dma_impl_t *dimp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)handle;
1201 
1202 	if (!dimp || !alignment || !mineffect)
1203 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
1204 	if (!(dimp->dmai_rflags & DDI_DMA_SBUS_64BIT)) {
1205 		*alignment = 1 << ddi_ffs(dimp->dmai_burstsizes);
1206 	} else {
1207 		if (dimp->dmai_burstsizes & 0xff0000) {
1208 			*alignment = 1 << ddi_ffs(dimp->dmai_burstsizes >> 16);
1209 		} else {
1210 			*alignment = 1 << ddi_ffs(dimp->dmai_burstsizes);
1211 		}
1212 	}
1213 	*mineffect = dimp->dmai_minxfer;
1214 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
1215 }
1216 
1217 int
1218 ddi_iomin(dev_info_t *a, int i, int stream)
1219 {
1220 	int r;
1221 
1222 	/*
1223 	 * Make sure that the initial value is sane
1224 	 */
1225 	if (i & (i - 1))
1226 		return (0);
1227 	if (i == 0)
1228 		i = (stream) ? 4 : 1;
1229 
1230 	r = ddi_ctlops(a, a,
1231 	    DDI_CTLOPS_IOMIN, (void *)(uintptr_t)stream, (void *)&i);
1232 	if (r != DDI_SUCCESS || (i & (i - 1)))
1233 		return (0);
1234 	return (i);
1235 }
1236 
1237 /*
1238  * Given two DMA attribute structures, apply the attributes
1239  * of one to the other, following the rules of attributes
1240  * and the wishes of the caller.
1241  *
1242  * The rules of DMA attribute structures are that you cannot
1243  * make things *less* restrictive as you apply one set
1244  * of attributes to another.
1245  *
1246  */
1247 void
1248 ddi_dma_attr_merge(ddi_dma_attr_t *attr, ddi_dma_attr_t *mod)
1249 {
1250 	attr->dma_attr_addr_lo =
1251 	    MAX(attr->dma_attr_addr_lo, mod->dma_attr_addr_lo);
1252 	attr->dma_attr_addr_hi =
1253 	    MIN(attr->dma_attr_addr_hi, mod->dma_attr_addr_hi);
1254 	attr->dma_attr_count_max =
1255 	    MIN(attr->dma_attr_count_max, mod->dma_attr_count_max);
1256 	attr->dma_attr_align =
1257 	    MAX(attr->dma_attr_align,  mod->dma_attr_align);
1258 	attr->dma_attr_burstsizes =
1259 	    (uint_t)(attr->dma_attr_burstsizes & mod->dma_attr_burstsizes);
1260 	attr->dma_attr_minxfer =
1261 	    maxbit(attr->dma_attr_minxfer, mod->dma_attr_minxfer);
1262 	attr->dma_attr_maxxfer =
1263 	    MIN(attr->dma_attr_maxxfer, mod->dma_attr_maxxfer);
1264 	attr->dma_attr_seg = MIN(attr->dma_attr_seg, mod->dma_attr_seg);
1265 	attr->dma_attr_sgllen = MIN((uint_t)attr->dma_attr_sgllen,
1266 	    (uint_t)mod->dma_attr_sgllen);
1267 	attr->dma_attr_granular =
1268 	    MAX(attr->dma_attr_granular, mod->dma_attr_granular);
1269 }
1270 
1271 /*
1272  * mmap/segmap interface:
1273  */
1274 
1275 /*
1276  * ddi_segmap:		setup the default segment driver. Calls the drivers
1277  *			XXmmap routine to validate the range to be mapped.
1278  *			Return ENXIO of the range is not valid.  Create
1279  *			a seg_dev segment that contains all of the
1280  *			necessary information and will reference the
1281  *			default segment driver routines. It returns zero
1282  *			on success or non-zero on failure.
1283  */
1284 int
1285 ddi_segmap(dev_t dev, off_t offset, struct as *asp, caddr_t *addrp, off_t len,
1286     uint_t prot, uint_t maxprot, uint_t flags, cred_t *credp)
1287 {
1288 	extern int spec_segmap(dev_t, off_t, struct as *, caddr_t *,
1289 	    off_t, uint_t, uint_t, uint_t, struct cred *);
1290 
1291 	return (spec_segmap(dev, offset, asp, addrp, len,
1292 	    prot, maxprot, flags, credp));
1293 }
1294 
1295 /*
1296  * ddi_map_fault:	Resolve mappings at fault time.  Used by segment
1297  *			drivers. Allows each successive parent to resolve
1298  *			address translations and add its mappings to the
1299  *			mapping list supplied in the page structure. It
1300  *			returns zero on success	or non-zero on failure.
1301  */
1302 
1303 int
1304 ddi_map_fault(dev_info_t *dip, struct hat *hat, struct seg *seg,
1305     caddr_t addr, struct devpage *dp, pfn_t pfn, uint_t prot, uint_t lock)
1306 {
1307 	return (i_ddi_map_fault(dip, dip, hat, seg, addr, dp, pfn, prot, lock));
1308 }
1309 
1310 /*
1311  * ddi_device_mapping_check:	Called from ddi_segmap_setup.
1312  *	Invokes platform specific DDI to determine whether attributes specified
1313  *	in attr(9s) are	valid for the region of memory that will be made
1314  *	available for direct access to user process via the mmap(2) system call.
1315  */
1316 int
1317 ddi_device_mapping_check(dev_t dev, ddi_device_acc_attr_t *accattrp,
1318     uint_t rnumber, uint_t *hat_flags)
1319 {
1320 	ddi_acc_handle_t handle;
1321 	ddi_map_req_t mr;
1322 	ddi_acc_hdl_t *hp;
1323 	int result;
1324 	dev_info_t *dip;
1325 
1326 	/*
1327 	 * we use e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev to search for the devi.  We
1328 	 * release it immediately since it should already be held by
1329 	 * a devfs vnode.
1330 	 */
1331 	if ((dip =
1332 	    e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev(dev, E_DDI_HOLD_DEVI_NOATTACH)) == NULL)
1333 		return (-1);
1334 	ddi_release_devi(dip);		/* for e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev() */
1335 
1336 	/*
1337 	 * Allocate and initialize the common elements of data
1338 	 * access handle.
1339 	 */
1340 	handle = impl_acc_hdl_alloc(KM_SLEEP, NULL);
1341 	if (handle == NULL)
1342 		return (-1);
1343 
1344 	hp = impl_acc_hdl_get(handle);
1345 	hp->ah_vers = VERS_ACCHDL;
1346 	hp->ah_dip = dip;
1347 	hp->ah_rnumber = rnumber;
1348 	hp->ah_offset = 0;
1349 	hp->ah_len = 0;
1350 	hp->ah_acc = *accattrp;
1351 
1352 	/*
1353 	 * Set up the mapping request and call to parent.
1354 	 */
1355 	mr.map_op = DDI_MO_MAP_HANDLE;
1356 	mr.map_type = DDI_MT_RNUMBER;
1357 	mr.map_obj.rnumber = rnumber;
1358 	mr.map_prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
1359 	mr.map_flags = DDI_MF_KERNEL_MAPPING;
1360 	mr.map_handlep = hp;
1361 	mr.map_vers = DDI_MAP_VERSION;
1362 	result = ddi_map(dip, &mr, 0, 0, NULL);
1363 
1364 	/*
1365 	 * Region must be mappable, pick up flags from the framework.
1366 	 */
1367 	*hat_flags = hp->ah_hat_flags;
1368 
1369 	impl_acc_hdl_free(handle);
1370 
1371 	/*
1372 	 * check for end result.
1373 	 */
1374 	if (result != DDI_SUCCESS)
1375 		return (-1);
1376 	return (0);
1377 }
1378 
1379 
1380 /*
1381  * Property functions:	 See also, ddipropdefs.h.
1382  *
1383  * These functions are the framework for the property functions,
1384  * i.e. they support software defined properties.  All implementation
1385  * specific property handling (i.e.: self-identifying devices and
1386  * PROM defined properties are handled in the implementation specific
1387  * functions (defined in ddi_implfuncs.h).
1388  */
1389 
1390 /*
1391  * nopropop:	Shouldn't be called, right?
1392  */
1393 int
1394 nopropop(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_prop_op_t prop_op, int mod_flags,
1395     char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp)
1396 {
1397 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags, name, valuep, lengthp))
1398 	return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
1399 }
1400 
1401 #ifdef	DDI_PROP_DEBUG
1402 int ddi_prop_debug_flag = 0;
1403 
1404 int
1405 ddi_prop_debug(int enable)
1406 {
1407 	int prev = ddi_prop_debug_flag;
1408 
1409 	if ((enable != 0) || (prev != 0))
1410 		printf("ddi_prop_debug: debugging %s\n",
1411 		    enable ? "enabled" : "disabled");
1412 	ddi_prop_debug_flag = enable;
1413 	return (prev);
1414 }
1415 
1416 #endif	/* DDI_PROP_DEBUG */
1417 
1418 /*
1419  * Search a property list for a match, if found return pointer
1420  * to matching prop struct, else return NULL.
1421  */
1422 
1423 ddi_prop_t *
1424 i_ddi_prop_search(dev_t dev, char *name, uint_t flags, ddi_prop_t **list_head)
1425 {
1426 	ddi_prop_t	*propp;
1427 
1428 	/*
1429 	 * find the property in child's devinfo:
1430 	 * Search order defined by this search function is first matching
1431 	 * property with input dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY matching any dev or
1432 	 * dev == propp->prop_dev, name == propp->name, and the correct
1433 	 * data type as specified in the flags.  If a DDI_DEV_T_NONE dev
1434 	 * value made it this far then it implies a DDI_DEV_T_ANY search.
1435 	 */
1436 	if (dev == DDI_DEV_T_NONE)
1437 		dev = DDI_DEV_T_ANY;
1438 
1439 	for (propp = *list_head; propp != NULL; propp = propp->prop_next)  {
1440 
1441 		if (!DDI_STRSAME(propp->prop_name, name))
1442 			continue;
1443 
1444 		if ((dev != DDI_DEV_T_ANY) && (propp->prop_dev != dev))
1445 			continue;
1446 
1447 		if (((propp->prop_flags & flags) & DDI_PROP_TYPE_MASK) == 0)
1448 			continue;
1449 
1450 		return (propp);
1451 	}
1452 
1453 	return ((ddi_prop_t *)0);
1454 }
1455 
1456 /*
1457  * Search for property within devnames structures
1458  */
1459 ddi_prop_t *
1460 i_ddi_search_global_prop(dev_t dev, char *name, uint_t flags)
1461 {
1462 	major_t		major;
1463 	struct devnames	*dnp;
1464 	ddi_prop_t	*propp;
1465 
1466 	/*
1467 	 * Valid dev_t value is needed to index into the
1468 	 * correct devnames entry, therefore a dev_t
1469 	 * value of DDI_DEV_T_ANY is not appropriate.
1470 	 */
1471 	ASSERT(dev != DDI_DEV_T_ANY);
1472 	if (dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY) {
1473 		return ((ddi_prop_t *)0);
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	major = getmajor(dev);
1477 	dnp = &(devnamesp[major]);
1478 
1479 	if (dnp->dn_global_prop_ptr == NULL)
1480 		return ((ddi_prop_t *)0);
1481 
1482 	LOCK_DEV_OPS(&dnp->dn_lock);
1483 
1484 	for (propp = dnp->dn_global_prop_ptr->prop_list;
1485 	    propp != NULL;
1486 	    propp = (ddi_prop_t *)propp->prop_next) {
1487 
1488 		if (!DDI_STRSAME(propp->prop_name, name))
1489 			continue;
1490 
1491 		if ((!(flags & DDI_PROP_ROOTNEX_GLOBAL)) &&
1492 		    (!(flags & LDI_DEV_T_ANY)) && (propp->prop_dev != dev))
1493 			continue;
1494 
1495 		if (((propp->prop_flags & flags) & DDI_PROP_TYPE_MASK) == 0)
1496 			continue;
1497 
1498 		/* Property found, return it */
1499 		UNLOCK_DEV_OPS(&dnp->dn_lock);
1500 		return (propp);
1501 	}
1502 
1503 	UNLOCK_DEV_OPS(&dnp->dn_lock);
1504 	return ((ddi_prop_t *)0);
1505 }
1506 
1507 static char prop_no_mem_msg[] = "can't allocate memory for ddi property <%s>";
1508 
1509 /*
1510  * ddi_prop_search_global:
1511  *	Search the global property list within devnames
1512  *	for the named property.  Return the encoded value.
1513  */
1514 static int
1515 i_ddi_prop_search_global(dev_t dev, uint_t flags, char *name,
1516     void *valuep, uint_t *lengthp)
1517 {
1518 	ddi_prop_t	*propp;
1519 	caddr_t		buffer;
1520 
1521 	propp =  i_ddi_search_global_prop(dev, name, flags);
1522 
1523 	/* Property NOT found, bail */
1524 	if (propp == (ddi_prop_t *)0)
1525 		return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
1526 
1527 	if (propp->prop_flags & DDI_PROP_UNDEF_IT)
1528 		return (DDI_PROP_UNDEFINED);
1529 
1530 	if ((buffer = kmem_alloc(propp->prop_len,
1531 	    (flags & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP) ? KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
1532 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, prop_no_mem_msg, name);
1533 		return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
1534 	}
1535 
1536 	/*
1537 	 * Return the encoded data
1538 	 */
1539 	*(caddr_t *)valuep = buffer;
1540 	*lengthp = propp->prop_len;
1541 	bcopy(propp->prop_val, buffer, propp->prop_len);
1542 
1543 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
1544 }
1545 
1546 /*
1547  * ddi_prop_search_common:	Lookup and return the encoded value
1548  */
1549 int
1550 ddi_prop_search_common(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_prop_op_t prop_op,
1551     uint_t flags, char *name, void *valuep, uint_t *lengthp)
1552 {
1553 	ddi_prop_t	*propp;
1554 	int		i;
1555 	caddr_t		buffer;
1556 	caddr_t		prealloc = NULL;
1557 	int		plength = 0;
1558 	dev_info_t	*pdip;
1559 	int		(*bop)();
1560 
1561 	/*CONSTANTCONDITION*/
1562 	while (1)  {
1563 
1564 		mutex_enter(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
1565 
1566 
1567 		/*
1568 		 * find the property in child's devinfo:
1569 		 * Search order is:
1570 		 *	1. driver defined properties
1571 		 *	2. system defined properties
1572 		 *	3. driver global properties
1573 		 *	4. boot defined properties
1574 		 */
1575 
1576 		propp = i_ddi_prop_search(dev, name, flags,
1577 		    &(DEVI(dip)->devi_drv_prop_ptr));
1578 		if (propp == NULL)  {
1579 			propp = i_ddi_prop_search(dev, name, flags,
1580 			    &(DEVI(dip)->devi_sys_prop_ptr));
1581 		}
1582 		if ((propp == NULL) && DEVI(dip)->devi_global_prop_list) {
1583 			propp = i_ddi_prop_search(dev, name, flags,
1584 			    &DEVI(dip)->devi_global_prop_list->prop_list);
1585 		}
1586 
1587 		if (propp == NULL)  {
1588 			propp = i_ddi_prop_search(dev, name, flags,
1589 			    &(DEVI(dip)->devi_hw_prop_ptr));
1590 		}
1591 
1592 		/*
1593 		 * Software property found?
1594 		 */
1595 		if (propp != (ddi_prop_t *)0)	{
1596 
1597 			/*
1598 			 * If explicit undefine, return now.
1599 			 */
1600 			if (propp->prop_flags & DDI_PROP_UNDEF_IT) {
1601 				mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
1602 				if (prealloc)
1603 					kmem_free(prealloc, plength);
1604 				return (DDI_PROP_UNDEFINED);
1605 			}
1606 
1607 			/*
1608 			 * If we only want to know if it exists, return now
1609 			 */
1610 			if (prop_op == PROP_EXISTS) {
1611 				mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
1612 				ASSERT(prealloc == NULL);
1613 				return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
1614 			}
1615 
1616 			/*
1617 			 * If length only request or prop length == 0,
1618 			 * service request and return now.
1619 			 */
1620 			if ((prop_op == PROP_LEN) ||(propp->prop_len == 0)) {
1621 				*lengthp = propp->prop_len;
1622 
1623 				/*
1624 				 * if prop_op is PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC
1625 				 * that means prop_len is 0, so set valuep
1626 				 * also to NULL
1627 				 */
1628 				if (prop_op == PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC)
1629 					*(caddr_t *)valuep = NULL;
1630 
1631 				mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
1632 				if (prealloc)
1633 					kmem_free(prealloc, plength);
1634 				return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
1635 			}
1636 
1637 			/*
1638 			 * If LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC and the request can sleep,
1639 			 * drop the mutex, allocate the buffer, and go
1640 			 * through the loop again.  If we already allocated
1641 			 * the buffer, and the size of the property changed,
1642 			 * keep trying...
1643 			 */
1644 			if ((prop_op == PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC) &&
1645 			    (flags & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP))  {
1646 				if (prealloc && (propp->prop_len != plength)) {
1647 					kmem_free(prealloc, plength);
1648 					prealloc = NULL;
1649 				}
1650 				if (prealloc == NULL)  {
1651 					plength = propp->prop_len;
1652 					mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
1653 					prealloc = kmem_alloc(plength,
1654 					    KM_SLEEP);
1655 					continue;
1656 				}
1657 			}
1658 
1659 			/*
1660 			 * Allocate buffer, if required.  Either way,
1661 			 * set `buffer' variable.
1662 			 */
1663 			i = *lengthp;			/* Get callers length */
1664 			*lengthp = propp->prop_len;	/* Set callers length */
1665 
1666 			switch (prop_op) {
1667 
1668 			case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC:
1669 
1670 				if (prealloc == NULL) {
1671 					buffer = kmem_alloc(propp->prop_len,
1672 					    KM_NOSLEEP);
1673 				} else {
1674 					buffer = prealloc;
1675 				}
1676 
1677 				if (buffer == NULL)  {
1678 					mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
1679 					cmn_err(CE_CONT, prop_no_mem_msg, name);
1680 					return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
1681 				}
1682 				/* Set callers buf ptr */
1683 				*(caddr_t *)valuep = buffer;
1684 				break;
1685 
1686 			case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF:
1687 
1688 				if (propp->prop_len > (i)) {
1689 					mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
1690 					return (DDI_PROP_BUF_TOO_SMALL);
1691 				}
1692 
1693 				buffer = valuep;  /* Get callers buf ptr */
1694 				break;
1695 
1696 			default:
1697 				break;
1698 			}
1699 
1700 			/*
1701 			 * Do the copy.
1702 			 */
1703 			bcopy(propp->prop_val, buffer, propp->prop_len);
1704 			mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
1705 			return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
1706 		}
1707 
1708 		mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
1709 		if (prealloc)
1710 			kmem_free(prealloc, plength);
1711 		prealloc = NULL;
1712 
1713 		/*
1714 		 * Prop not found, call parent bus_ops to deal with possible
1715 		 * h/w layer (possible PROM defined props, etc.) and to
1716 		 * possibly ascend the hierarchy, if allowed by flags.
1717 		 */
1718 		pdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_parent;
1719 
1720 		/*
1721 		 * One last call for the root driver PROM props?
1722 		 */
1723 		if (dip == ddi_root_node())  {
1724 			return (ddi_bus_prop_op(dev, dip, dip, prop_op,
1725 			    flags, name, valuep, (int *)lengthp));
1726 		}
1727 
1728 		/*
1729 		 * We may have been called to check for properties
1730 		 * within a single devinfo node that has no parent -
1731 		 * see make_prop()
1732 		 */
1733 		if (pdip == NULL) {
1734 			ASSERT((flags &
1735 			    (DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM)) ==
1736 			    (DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM));
1737 			return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
1738 		}
1739 
1740 		/*
1741 		 * Instead of recursing, we do iterative calls up the tree.
1742 		 * As a bit of optimization, skip the bus_op level if the
1743 		 * node is a s/w node and if the parent's bus_prop_op function
1744 		 * is `ddi_bus_prop_op', because we know that in this case,
1745 		 * this function does nothing.
1746 		 *
1747 		 * 4225415: If the parent isn't attached, or the child
1748 		 * hasn't been named by the parent yet, use the default
1749 		 * ddi_bus_prop_op as a proxy for the parent.  This
1750 		 * allows property lookups in any child/parent state to
1751 		 * include 'prom' and inherited properties, even when
1752 		 * there are no drivers attached to the child or parent.
1753 		 */
1754 
1755 		bop = ddi_bus_prop_op;
1756 		if (i_ddi_devi_attached(pdip) &&
1757 		    (i_ddi_node_state(dip) >= DS_INITIALIZED))
1758 			bop = DEVI(pdip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops->bus_prop_op;
1759 
1760 		i = DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND;
1761 
1762 		if ((bop != ddi_bus_prop_op) || ndi_dev_is_prom_node(dip)) {
1763 			i = (*bop)(dev, pdip, dip, prop_op,
1764 			    flags | DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
1765 			    name, valuep, lengthp);
1766 		}
1767 
1768 		if ((flags & DDI_PROP_DONTPASS) ||
1769 		    (i != DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND))
1770 			return (i);
1771 
1772 		dip = pdip;
1773 	}
1774 	/*NOTREACHED*/
1775 }
1776 
1777 
1778 /*
1779  * ddi_prop_op: The basic property operator for drivers.
1780  *
1781  * In ddi_prop_op, the type of valuep is interpreted based on prop_op:
1782  *
1783  *	prop_op			valuep
1784  *	------			------
1785  *
1786  *	PROP_LEN		<unused>
1787  *
1788  *	PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF	Pointer to callers buffer
1789  *
1790  *	PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC	Address of callers pointer (will be set to
1791  *				address of allocated buffer, if successful)
1792  */
1793 int
1794 ddi_prop_op(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_prop_op_t prop_op, int mod_flags,
1795     char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp)
1796 {
1797 	int	i;
1798 
1799 	ASSERT((mod_flags & DDI_PROP_TYPE_MASK) == 0);
1800 
1801 	/*
1802 	 * If this was originally an LDI prop lookup then we bail here.
1803 	 * The reason is that the LDI property lookup interfaces first call
1804 	 * a drivers prop_op() entry point to allow it to override
1805 	 * properties.  But if we've made it here, then the driver hasn't
1806 	 * overriden any properties.  We don't want to continue with the
1807 	 * property search here because we don't have any type inforamtion.
1808 	 * When we return failure, the LDI interfaces will then proceed to
1809 	 * call the typed property interfaces to look up the property.
1810 	 */
1811 	if (mod_flags & DDI_PROP_DYNAMIC)
1812 		return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
1813 
1814 	/*
1815 	 * check for pre-typed property consumer asking for typed property:
1816 	 * see e_ddi_getprop_int64.
1817 	 */
1818 	if (mod_flags & DDI_PROP_CONSUMER_TYPED)
1819 		mod_flags |= DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64;
1820 	mod_flags |= DDI_PROP_TYPE_ANY;
1821 
1822 	i = ddi_prop_search_common(dev, dip, prop_op,
1823 	    mod_flags, name, valuep, (uint_t *)lengthp);
1824 	if (i == DDI_PROP_FOUND_1275)
1825 		return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
1826 	return (i);
1827 }
1828 
1829 /*
1830  * ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize: The basic property operator for drivers that
1831  * maintain size in number of blksize blocks.  Provides a dynamic property
1832  * implementation for size oriented properties based on nblocks64 and blksize
1833  * values passed in by the driver.  Fallback to ddi_prop_op if the nblocks64
1834  * is too large.  This interface should not be used with a nblocks64 that
1835  * represents the driver's idea of how to represent unknown, if nblocks is
1836  * unknown use ddi_prop_op.
1837  */
1838 int
1839 ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_prop_op_t prop_op,
1840     int mod_flags, char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp,
1841     uint64_t nblocks64, uint_t blksize)
1842 {
1843 	uint64_t size64;
1844 	int	blkshift;
1845 
1846 	/* convert block size to shift value */
1847 	ASSERT(BIT_ONLYONESET(blksize));
1848 	blkshift = highbit(blksize) - 1;
1849 
1850 	/*
1851 	 * There is no point in supporting nblocks64 values that don't have
1852 	 * an accurate uint64_t byte count representation.
1853 	 */
1854 	if (nblocks64 >= (UINT64_MAX >> blkshift))
1855 		return (ddi_prop_op(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
1856 		    name, valuep, lengthp));
1857 
1858 	size64 = nblocks64 << blkshift;
1859 	return (ddi_prop_op_size_blksize(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
1860 	    name, valuep, lengthp, size64, blksize));
1861 }
1862 
1863 /*
1864  * ddi_prop_op_nblocks: ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize with DEV_BSIZE blksize.
1865  */
1866 int
1867 ddi_prop_op_nblocks(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_prop_op_t prop_op,
1868     int mod_flags, char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp, uint64_t nblocks64)
1869 {
1870 	return (ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize(dev, dip, prop_op,
1871 	    mod_flags, name, valuep, lengthp, nblocks64, DEV_BSIZE));
1872 }
1873 
1874 /*
1875  * ddi_prop_op_size_blksize: The basic property operator for block drivers that
1876  * maintain size in bytes. Provides a of dynamic property implementation for
1877  * size oriented properties based on size64 value and blksize passed in by the
1878  * driver.  Fallback to ddi_prop_op if the size64 is too large. This interface
1879  * should not be used with a size64 that represents the driver's idea of how
1880  * to represent unknown, if size is unknown use ddi_prop_op.
1881  *
1882  * NOTE: the legacy "nblocks"/"size" properties are treated as 32-bit unsigned
1883  * integers. While the most likely interface to request them ([bc]devi_size)
1884  * is declared int (signed) there is no enforcement of this, which means we
1885  * can't enforce limitations here without risking regression.
1886  */
1887 int
1888 ddi_prop_op_size_blksize(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_prop_op_t prop_op,
1889     int mod_flags, char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp, uint64_t size64,
1890     uint_t blksize)
1891 {
1892 	uint64_t nblocks64;
1893 	int	callers_length;
1894 	caddr_t	buffer;
1895 	int	blkshift;
1896 
1897 	/*
1898 	 * This is a kludge to support capture of size(9P) pure dynamic
1899 	 * properties in snapshots for non-cmlb code (without exposing
1900 	 * i_ddi_prop_dyn changes). When everyone uses cmlb, this code
1901 	 * should be removed.
1902 	 */
1903 	if (i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_get(dip) == NULL) {
1904 		static i_ddi_prop_dyn_t prop_dyn_size[] = {
1905 		    {"Size",		DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,	S_IFCHR},
1906 		    {"Nblocks",		DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,	S_IFBLK},
1907 		    {NULL}
1908 		};
1909 		i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_set(dip, prop_dyn_size);
1910 	}
1911 
1912 	/* convert block size to shift value */
1913 	ASSERT(BIT_ONLYONESET(blksize));
1914 	blkshift = highbit(blksize) - 1;
1915 
1916 	/* compute DEV_BSIZE nblocks value */
1917 	nblocks64 = size64 >> blkshift;
1918 
1919 	/* get callers length, establish length of our dynamic properties */
1920 	callers_length = *lengthp;
1921 
1922 	if (strcmp(name, "Nblocks") == 0)
1923 		*lengthp = sizeof (uint64_t);
1924 	else if (strcmp(name, "Size") == 0)
1925 		*lengthp = sizeof (uint64_t);
1926 	else if ((strcmp(name, "nblocks") == 0) && (nblocks64 < UINT_MAX))
1927 		*lengthp = sizeof (uint32_t);
1928 	else if ((strcmp(name, "size") == 0) && (size64 < UINT_MAX))
1929 		*lengthp = sizeof (uint32_t);
1930 	else if ((strcmp(name, "blksize") == 0) && (blksize < UINT_MAX))
1931 		*lengthp = sizeof (uint32_t);
1932 	else {
1933 		/* fallback to ddi_prop_op */
1934 		return (ddi_prop_op(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
1935 		    name, valuep, lengthp));
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	/* service request for the length of the property */
1939 	if (prop_op == PROP_LEN)
1940 		return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
1941 
1942 	switch (prop_op) {
1943 	case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC:
1944 		if ((buffer = kmem_alloc(*lengthp,
1945 		    (mod_flags & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP) ?
1946 		    KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
1947 			return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
1948 
1949 		*(caddr_t *)valuep = buffer;	/* set callers buf ptr */
1950 		break;
1951 
1952 	case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF:
1953 		/* the length of the property and the request must match */
1954 		if (callers_length != *lengthp)
1955 			return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
1956 
1957 		buffer = valuep;		/* get callers buf ptr */
1958 		break;
1959 
1960 	default:
1961 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	/* transfer the value into the buffer */
1965 	if (strcmp(name, "Nblocks") == 0)
1966 		*((uint64_t *)buffer) = nblocks64;
1967 	else if (strcmp(name, "Size") == 0)
1968 		*((uint64_t *)buffer) = size64;
1969 	else if (strcmp(name, "nblocks") == 0)
1970 		*((uint32_t *)buffer) = (uint32_t)nblocks64;
1971 	else if (strcmp(name, "size") == 0)
1972 		*((uint32_t *)buffer) = (uint32_t)size64;
1973 	else if (strcmp(name, "blksize") == 0)
1974 		*((uint32_t *)buffer) = (uint32_t)blksize;
1975 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
1976 }
1977 
1978 /*
1979  * ddi_prop_op_size: ddi_prop_op_size_blksize with DEV_BSIZE block size.
1980  */
1981 int
1982 ddi_prop_op_size(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_prop_op_t prop_op,
1983     int mod_flags, char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp, uint64_t size64)
1984 {
1985 	return (ddi_prop_op_size_blksize(dev, dip, prop_op,
1986 	    mod_flags, name, valuep, lengthp, size64, DEV_BSIZE));
1987 }
1988 
1989 /*
1990  * Variable length props...
1991  */
1992 
1993 /*
1994  * ddi_getlongprop:	Get variable length property len+val into a buffer
1995  *		allocated by property provider via kmem_alloc. Requester
1996  *		is responsible for freeing returned property via kmem_free.
1997  *
1998  *	Arguments:
1999  *
2000  *	dev_t:	Input:	dev_t of property.
2001  *	dip:	Input:	dev_info_t pointer of child.
2002  *	flags:	Input:	Possible flag modifiers are:
2003  *		DDI_PROP_DONTPASS:	Don't pass to parent if prop not found.
2004  *		DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP:	Memory allocation may sleep.
2005  *	name:	Input:	name of property.
2006  *	valuep:	Output:	Addr of callers buffer pointer.
2007  *	lengthp:Output:	*lengthp will contain prop length on exit.
2008  *
2009  *	Possible Returns:
2010  *
2011  *		DDI_PROP_SUCCESS:	Prop found and returned.
2012  *		DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND:	Prop not found
2013  *		DDI_PROP_UNDEFINED:	Prop explicitly undefined.
2014  *		DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY:	Prop found, but unable to alloc mem.
2015  */
2016 
2017 int
2018 ddi_getlongprop(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flags,
2019     char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp)
2020 {
2021 	return (ddi_prop_op(dev, dip, PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC,
2022 	    flags, name, valuep, lengthp));
2023 }
2024 
2025 /*
2026  *
2027  * ddi_getlongprop_buf:		Get long prop into pre-allocated callers
2028  *				buffer. (no memory allocation by provider).
2029  *
2030  *	dev_t:	Input:	dev_t of property.
2031  *	dip:	Input:	dev_info_t pointer of child.
2032  *	flags:	Input:	DDI_PROP_DONTPASS or NULL
2033  *	name:	Input:	name of property
2034  *	valuep:	Input:	ptr to callers buffer.
2035  *	lengthp:I/O:	ptr to length of callers buffer on entry,
2036  *			actual length of property on exit.
2037  *
2038  *	Possible returns:
2039  *
2040  *		DDI_PROP_SUCCESS	Prop found and returned
2041  *		DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND	Prop not found
2042  *		DDI_PROP_UNDEFINED	Prop explicitly undefined.
2043  *		DDI_PROP_BUF_TOO_SMALL	Prop found, callers buf too small,
2044  *					no value returned, but actual prop
2045  *					length returned in *lengthp
2046  *
2047  */
2048 
2049 int
2050 ddi_getlongprop_buf(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flags,
2051     char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp)
2052 {
2053 	return (ddi_prop_op(dev, dip, PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF,
2054 	    flags, name, valuep, lengthp));
2055 }
2056 
2057 /*
2058  * Integer/boolean sized props.
2059  *
2060  * Call is value only... returns found boolean or int sized prop value or
2061  * defvalue if prop not found or is wrong length or is explicitly undefined.
2062  * Only flag is DDI_PROP_DONTPASS...
2063  *
2064  * By convention, this interface returns boolean (0) sized properties
2065  * as value (int)1.
2066  *
2067  * This never returns an error, if property not found or specifically
2068  * undefined, the input `defvalue' is returned.
2069  */
2070 
2071 int
2072 ddi_getprop(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flags, char *name, int defvalue)
2073 {
2074 	int	propvalue = defvalue;
2075 	int	proplength = sizeof (int);
2076 	int	error;
2077 
2078 	error = ddi_prop_op(dev, dip, PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF,
2079 	    flags, name, (caddr_t)&propvalue, &proplength);
2080 
2081 	if ((error == DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) && (proplength == 0))
2082 		propvalue = 1;
2083 
2084 	return (propvalue);
2085 }
2086 
2087 /*
2088  * Get prop length interface: flags are 0 or DDI_PROP_DONTPASS
2089  * if returns DDI_PROP_SUCCESS, length returned in *lengthp.
2090  */
2091 
2092 int
2093 ddi_getproplen(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flags, char *name, int *lengthp)
2094 {
2095 	return (ddi_prop_op(dev, dip, PROP_LEN, flags, name, NULL, lengthp));
2096 }
2097 
2098 /*
2099  * Allocate a struct prop_driver_data, along with 'size' bytes
2100  * for decoded property data.  This structure is freed by
2101  * calling ddi_prop_free(9F).
2102  */
2103 static void *
2104 ddi_prop_decode_alloc(size_t size, void (*prop_free)(struct prop_driver_data *))
2105 {
2106 	struct prop_driver_data *pdd;
2107 
2108 	/*
2109 	 * Allocate a structure with enough memory to store the decoded data.
2110 	 */
2111 	pdd = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct prop_driver_data) + size, KM_SLEEP);
2112 	pdd->pdd_size = (sizeof (struct prop_driver_data) + size);
2113 	pdd->pdd_prop_free = prop_free;
2114 
2115 	/*
2116 	 * Return a pointer to the location to put the decoded data.
2117 	 */
2118 	return ((void *)((caddr_t)pdd + sizeof (struct prop_driver_data)));
2119 }
2120 
2121 /*
2122  * Allocated the memory needed to store the encoded data in the property
2123  * handle.
2124  */
2125 static int
2126 ddi_prop_encode_alloc(prop_handle_t *ph, size_t size)
2127 {
2128 	/*
2129 	 * If size is zero, then set data to NULL and size to 0.  This
2130 	 * is a boolean property.
2131 	 */
2132 	if (size == 0) {
2133 		ph->ph_size = 0;
2134 		ph->ph_data = NULL;
2135 		ph->ph_cur_pos = NULL;
2136 		ph->ph_save_pos = NULL;
2137 	} else {
2138 		if (ph->ph_flags == DDI_PROP_DONTSLEEP) {
2139 			ph->ph_data = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_NOSLEEP);
2140 			if (ph->ph_data == NULL)
2141 				return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
2142 		} else
2143 			ph->ph_data = kmem_zalloc(size, KM_SLEEP);
2144 		ph->ph_size = size;
2145 		ph->ph_cur_pos = ph->ph_data;
2146 		ph->ph_save_pos = ph->ph_data;
2147 	}
2148 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2149 }
2150 
2151 /*
2152  * Free the space allocated by the lookup routines.  Each lookup routine
2153  * returns a pointer to the decoded data to the driver.  The driver then
2154  * passes this pointer back to us.  This data actually lives in a struct
2155  * prop_driver_data.  We use negative indexing to find the beginning of
2156  * the structure and then free the entire structure using the size and
2157  * the free routine stored in the structure.
2158  */
2159 void
2160 ddi_prop_free(void *datap)
2161 {
2162 	struct prop_driver_data *pdd;
2163 
2164 	/*
2165 	 * Get the structure
2166 	 */
2167 	pdd = (struct prop_driver_data *)
2168 	    ((caddr_t)datap - sizeof (struct prop_driver_data));
2169 	/*
2170 	 * Call the free routine to free it
2171 	 */
2172 	(*pdd->pdd_prop_free)(pdd);
2173 }
2174 
2175 /*
2176  * Free the data associated with an array of ints,
2177  * allocated with ddi_prop_decode_alloc().
2178  */
2179 static void
2180 ddi_prop_free_ints(struct prop_driver_data *pdd)
2181 {
2182 	kmem_free(pdd, pdd->pdd_size);
2183 }
2184 
2185 /*
2186  * Free a single string property or a single string contained within
2187  * the argv style return value of an array of strings.
2188  */
2189 static void
2190 ddi_prop_free_string(struct prop_driver_data *pdd)
2191 {
2192 	kmem_free(pdd, pdd->pdd_size);
2193 
2194 }
2195 
2196 /*
2197  * Free an array of strings.
2198  */
2199 static void
2200 ddi_prop_free_strings(struct prop_driver_data *pdd)
2201 {
2202 	kmem_free(pdd, pdd->pdd_size);
2203 }
2204 
2205 /*
2206  * Free the data associated with an array of bytes.
2207  */
2208 static void
2209 ddi_prop_free_bytes(struct prop_driver_data *pdd)
2210 {
2211 	kmem_free(pdd, pdd->pdd_size);
2212 }
2213 
2214 /*
2215  * Reset the current location pointer in the property handle to the
2216  * beginning of the data.
2217  */
2218 void
2219 ddi_prop_reset_pos(prop_handle_t *ph)
2220 {
2221 	ph->ph_cur_pos = ph->ph_data;
2222 	ph->ph_save_pos = ph->ph_data;
2223 }
2224 
2225 /*
2226  * Restore the current location pointer in the property handle to the
2227  * saved position.
2228  */
2229 void
2230 ddi_prop_save_pos(prop_handle_t *ph)
2231 {
2232 	ph->ph_save_pos = ph->ph_cur_pos;
2233 }
2234 
2235 /*
2236  * Save the location that the current location pointer is pointing to..
2237  */
2238 void
2239 ddi_prop_restore_pos(prop_handle_t *ph)
2240 {
2241 	ph->ph_cur_pos = ph->ph_save_pos;
2242 }
2243 
2244 /*
2245  * Property encode/decode functions
2246  */
2247 
2248 /*
2249  * Decode a single integer property
2250  */
2251 static int
2252 ddi_prop_fm_decode_int(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t *nelements)
2253 {
2254 	int	i;
2255 	int	tmp;
2256 
2257 	/*
2258 	 * If there is nothing to decode return an error
2259 	 */
2260 	if (ph->ph_size == 0)
2261 		return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2262 
2263 	/*
2264 	 * Decode the property as a single integer and return it
2265 	 * in data if we were able to decode it.
2266 	 */
2267 	i = DDI_PROP_INT(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE, &tmp);
2268 	if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2269 		switch (i) {
2270 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2271 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2272 
2273 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2274 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2275 		}
2276 	}
2277 
2278 	*(int *)data = tmp;
2279 	*nelements = 1;
2280 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2281 }
2282 
2283 /*
2284  * Decode a single 64 bit integer property
2285  */
2286 static int
2287 ddi_prop_fm_decode_int64(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t *nelements)
2288 {
2289 	int	i;
2290 	int64_t	tmp;
2291 
2292 	/*
2293 	 * If there is nothing to decode return an error
2294 	 */
2295 	if (ph->ph_size == 0)
2296 		return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2297 
2298 	/*
2299 	 * Decode the property as a single integer and return it
2300 	 * in data if we were able to decode it.
2301 	 */
2302 	i = DDI_PROP_INT64(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE, &tmp);
2303 	if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2304 		switch (i) {
2305 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2306 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2307 
2308 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2309 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2310 		}
2311 	}
2312 
2313 	*(int64_t *)data = tmp;
2314 	*nelements = 1;
2315 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2316 }
2317 
2318 /*
2319  * Decode an array of integers property
2320  */
2321 static int
2322 ddi_prop_fm_decode_ints(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t *nelements)
2323 {
2324 	int	i;
2325 	int	cnt = 0;
2326 	int	*tmp;
2327 	int	*intp;
2328 	int	n;
2329 
2330 	/*
2331 	 * Figure out how many array elements there are by going through the
2332 	 * data without decoding it first and counting.
2333 	 */
2334 	for (;;) {
2335 		i = DDI_PROP_INT(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_SKIP, NULL);
2336 		if (i < 0)
2337 			break;
2338 		cnt++;
2339 	}
2340 
2341 	/*
2342 	 * If there are no elements return an error
2343 	 */
2344 	if (cnt == 0)
2345 		return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2346 
2347 	/*
2348 	 * If we cannot skip through the data, we cannot decode it
2349 	 */
2350 	if (i == DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR)
2351 		return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2352 
2353 	/*
2354 	 * Reset the data pointer to the beginning of the encoded data
2355 	 */
2356 	ddi_prop_reset_pos(ph);
2357 
2358 	/*
2359 	 * Allocated memory to store the decoded value in.
2360 	 */
2361 	intp = ddi_prop_decode_alloc((cnt * sizeof (int)),
2362 	    ddi_prop_free_ints);
2363 
2364 	/*
2365 	 * Decode each element and place it in the space we just allocated
2366 	 */
2367 	tmp = intp;
2368 	for (n = 0; n < cnt; n++, tmp++) {
2369 		i = DDI_PROP_INT(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE, tmp);
2370 		if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2371 			/*
2372 			 * Free the space we just allocated
2373 			 * and return an error.
2374 			 */
2375 			ddi_prop_free(intp);
2376 			switch (i) {
2377 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2378 				return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2379 
2380 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2381 				return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2382 			}
2383 		}
2384 	}
2385 
2386 	*nelements = cnt;
2387 	*(int **)data = intp;
2388 
2389 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2390 }
2391 
2392 /*
2393  * Decode a 64 bit integer array property
2394  */
2395 static int
2396 ddi_prop_fm_decode_int64_array(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t *nelements)
2397 {
2398 	int	i;
2399 	int	n;
2400 	int	cnt = 0;
2401 	int64_t	*tmp;
2402 	int64_t	*intp;
2403 
2404 	/*
2405 	 * Count the number of array elements by going
2406 	 * through the data without decoding it.
2407 	 */
2408 	for (;;) {
2409 		i = DDI_PROP_INT64(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_SKIP, NULL);
2410 		if (i < 0)
2411 			break;
2412 		cnt++;
2413 	}
2414 
2415 	/*
2416 	 * If there are no elements return an error
2417 	 */
2418 	if (cnt == 0)
2419 		return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2420 
2421 	/*
2422 	 * If we cannot skip through the data, we cannot decode it
2423 	 */
2424 	if (i == DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR)
2425 		return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2426 
2427 	/*
2428 	 * Reset the data pointer to the beginning of the encoded data
2429 	 */
2430 	ddi_prop_reset_pos(ph);
2431 
2432 	/*
2433 	 * Allocate memory to store the decoded value.
2434 	 */
2435 	intp = ddi_prop_decode_alloc((cnt * sizeof (int64_t)),
2436 	    ddi_prop_free_ints);
2437 
2438 	/*
2439 	 * Decode each element and place it in the space allocated
2440 	 */
2441 	tmp = intp;
2442 	for (n = 0; n < cnt; n++, tmp++) {
2443 		i = DDI_PROP_INT64(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE, tmp);
2444 		if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2445 			/*
2446 			 * Free the space we just allocated
2447 			 * and return an error.
2448 			 */
2449 			ddi_prop_free(intp);
2450 			switch (i) {
2451 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2452 				return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2453 
2454 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2455 				return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2456 			}
2457 		}
2458 	}
2459 
2460 	*nelements = cnt;
2461 	*(int64_t **)data = intp;
2462 
2463 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2464 }
2465 
2466 /*
2467  * Encode an array of integers property (Can be one element)
2468  */
2469 int
2470 ddi_prop_fm_encode_ints(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t nelements)
2471 {
2472 	int	i;
2473 	int	*tmp;
2474 	int	cnt;
2475 	int	size;
2476 
2477 	/*
2478 	 * If there is no data, we cannot do anything
2479 	 */
2480 	if (nelements == 0)
2481 		return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2482 
2483 	/*
2484 	 * Get the size of an encoded int.
2485 	 */
2486 	size = DDI_PROP_INT(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_ESIZE, NULL);
2487 
2488 	if (size < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2489 		switch (size) {
2490 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2491 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2492 
2493 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2494 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2495 		}
2496 	}
2497 
2498 	/*
2499 	 * Allocate space in the handle to store the encoded int.
2500 	 */
2501 	if (ddi_prop_encode_alloc(ph, size * nelements) !=
2502 	    DDI_PROP_SUCCESS)
2503 		return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
2504 
2505 	/*
2506 	 * Encode the array of ints.
2507 	 */
2508 	tmp = (int *)data;
2509 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < nelements; cnt++, tmp++) {
2510 		i = DDI_PROP_INT(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_ENCODE, tmp);
2511 		if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2512 			switch (i) {
2513 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2514 				return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2515 
2516 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2517 				return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2518 			}
2519 		}
2520 	}
2521 
2522 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2523 }
2524 
2525 
2526 /*
2527  * Encode a 64 bit integer array property
2528  */
2529 int
2530 ddi_prop_fm_encode_int64(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t nelements)
2531 {
2532 	int i;
2533 	int cnt;
2534 	int size;
2535 	int64_t *tmp;
2536 
2537 	/*
2538 	 * If there is no data, we cannot do anything
2539 	 */
2540 	if (nelements == 0)
2541 		return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2542 
2543 	/*
2544 	 * Get the size of an encoded 64 bit int.
2545 	 */
2546 	size = DDI_PROP_INT64(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_ESIZE, NULL);
2547 
2548 	if (size < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2549 		switch (size) {
2550 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2551 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2552 
2553 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2554 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2555 		}
2556 	}
2557 
2558 	/*
2559 	 * Allocate space in the handle to store the encoded int.
2560 	 */
2561 	if (ddi_prop_encode_alloc(ph, size * nelements) !=
2562 	    DDI_PROP_SUCCESS)
2563 		return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
2564 
2565 	/*
2566 	 * Encode the array of ints.
2567 	 */
2568 	tmp = (int64_t *)data;
2569 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < nelements; cnt++, tmp++) {
2570 		i = DDI_PROP_INT64(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_ENCODE, tmp);
2571 		if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2572 			switch (i) {
2573 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2574 				return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2575 
2576 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2577 				return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2578 			}
2579 		}
2580 	}
2581 
2582 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2583 }
2584 
2585 /*
2586  * Decode a single string property
2587  */
2588 static int
2589 ddi_prop_fm_decode_string(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t *nelements)
2590 {
2591 	char		*tmp;
2592 	char		*str;
2593 	int		i;
2594 	int		size;
2595 
2596 	/*
2597 	 * If there is nothing to decode return an error
2598 	 */
2599 	if (ph->ph_size == 0)
2600 		return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2601 
2602 	/*
2603 	 * Get the decoded size of the encoded string.
2604 	 */
2605 	size = DDI_PROP_STR(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_DSIZE, NULL);
2606 	if (size < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2607 		switch (size) {
2608 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2609 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2610 
2611 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2612 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2613 		}
2614 	}
2615 
2616 	/*
2617 	 * Allocated memory to store the decoded value in.
2618 	 */
2619 	str = ddi_prop_decode_alloc((size_t)size, ddi_prop_free_string);
2620 
2621 	ddi_prop_reset_pos(ph);
2622 
2623 	/*
2624 	 * Decode the str and place it in the space we just allocated
2625 	 */
2626 	tmp = str;
2627 	i = DDI_PROP_STR(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE, tmp);
2628 	if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2629 		/*
2630 		 * Free the space we just allocated
2631 		 * and return an error.
2632 		 */
2633 		ddi_prop_free(str);
2634 		switch (i) {
2635 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2636 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2637 
2638 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2639 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2640 		}
2641 	}
2642 
2643 	*(char **)data = str;
2644 	*nelements = 1;
2645 
2646 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2647 }
2648 
2649 /*
2650  * Decode an array of strings.
2651  */
2652 int
2653 ddi_prop_fm_decode_strings(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t *nelements)
2654 {
2655 	int		cnt = 0;
2656 	char		**strs;
2657 	char		**tmp;
2658 	char		*ptr;
2659 	int		i;
2660 	int		n;
2661 	int		size;
2662 	size_t		nbytes;
2663 
2664 	/*
2665 	 * Figure out how many array elements there are by going through the
2666 	 * data without decoding it first and counting.
2667 	 */
2668 	for (;;) {
2669 		i = DDI_PROP_STR(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_SKIP, NULL);
2670 		if (i < 0)
2671 			break;
2672 		cnt++;
2673 	}
2674 
2675 	/*
2676 	 * If there are no elements return an error
2677 	 */
2678 	if (cnt == 0)
2679 		return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2680 
2681 	/*
2682 	 * If we cannot skip through the data, we cannot decode it
2683 	 */
2684 	if (i == DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR)
2685 		return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2686 
2687 	/*
2688 	 * Reset the data pointer to the beginning of the encoded data
2689 	 */
2690 	ddi_prop_reset_pos(ph);
2691 
2692 	/*
2693 	 * Figure out how much memory we need for the sum total
2694 	 */
2695 	nbytes = (cnt + 1) * sizeof (char *);
2696 
2697 	for (n = 0; n < cnt; n++) {
2698 		/*
2699 		 * Get the decoded size of the current encoded string.
2700 		 */
2701 		size = DDI_PROP_STR(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_DSIZE, NULL);
2702 		if (size < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2703 			switch (size) {
2704 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2705 				return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2706 
2707 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2708 				return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2709 			}
2710 		}
2711 
2712 		nbytes += size;
2713 	}
2714 
2715 	/*
2716 	 * Allocate memory in which to store the decoded strings.
2717 	 */
2718 	strs = ddi_prop_decode_alloc(nbytes, ddi_prop_free_strings);
2719 
2720 	/*
2721 	 * Set up pointers for each string by figuring out yet
2722 	 * again how long each string is.
2723 	 */
2724 	ddi_prop_reset_pos(ph);
2725 	ptr = (caddr_t)strs + ((cnt + 1) * sizeof (char *));
2726 	for (tmp = strs, n = 0; n < cnt; n++, tmp++) {
2727 		/*
2728 		 * Get the decoded size of the current encoded string.
2729 		 */
2730 		size = DDI_PROP_STR(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_DSIZE, NULL);
2731 		if (size < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2732 			ddi_prop_free(strs);
2733 			switch (size) {
2734 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2735 				return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2736 
2737 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2738 				return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2739 			}
2740 		}
2741 
2742 		*tmp = ptr;
2743 		ptr += size;
2744 	}
2745 
2746 	/*
2747 	 * String array is terminated by a NULL
2748 	 */
2749 	*tmp = NULL;
2750 
2751 	/*
2752 	 * Finally, we can decode each string
2753 	 */
2754 	ddi_prop_reset_pos(ph);
2755 	for (tmp = strs, n = 0; n < cnt; n++, tmp++) {
2756 		i = DDI_PROP_STR(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE, *tmp);
2757 		if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2758 			/*
2759 			 * Free the space we just allocated
2760 			 * and return an error
2761 			 */
2762 			ddi_prop_free(strs);
2763 			switch (i) {
2764 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2765 				return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2766 
2767 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2768 				return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2769 			}
2770 		}
2771 	}
2772 
2773 	*(char ***)data = strs;
2774 	*nelements = cnt;
2775 
2776 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2777 }
2778 
2779 /*
2780  * Encode a string.
2781  */
2782 int
2783 ddi_prop_fm_encode_string(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t nelements)
2784 {
2785 	char		**tmp;
2786 	int		size;
2787 	int		i;
2788 
2789 	/*
2790 	 * If there is no data, we cannot do anything
2791 	 */
2792 	if (nelements == 0)
2793 		return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2794 
2795 	/*
2796 	 * Get the size of the encoded string.
2797 	 */
2798 	tmp = (char **)data;
2799 	size = DDI_PROP_STR(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_ESIZE, *tmp);
2800 	if (size < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2801 		switch (size) {
2802 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2803 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2804 
2805 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2806 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2807 		}
2808 	}
2809 
2810 	/*
2811 	 * Allocate space in the handle to store the encoded string.
2812 	 */
2813 	if (ddi_prop_encode_alloc(ph, size) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS)
2814 		return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
2815 
2816 	ddi_prop_reset_pos(ph);
2817 
2818 	/*
2819 	 * Encode the string.
2820 	 */
2821 	tmp = (char **)data;
2822 	i = DDI_PROP_STR(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_ENCODE, *tmp);
2823 	if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2824 		switch (i) {
2825 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2826 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2827 
2828 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2829 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2830 		}
2831 	}
2832 
2833 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2834 }
2835 
2836 
2837 /*
2838  * Encode an array of strings.
2839  */
2840 int
2841 ddi_prop_fm_encode_strings(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t nelements)
2842 {
2843 	int		cnt = 0;
2844 	char		**tmp;
2845 	int		size;
2846 	uint_t		total_size;
2847 	int		i;
2848 
2849 	/*
2850 	 * If there is no data, we cannot do anything
2851 	 */
2852 	if (nelements == 0)
2853 		return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2854 
2855 	/*
2856 	 * Get the total size required to encode all the strings.
2857 	 */
2858 	total_size = 0;
2859 	tmp = (char **)data;
2860 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < nelements; cnt++, tmp++) {
2861 		size = DDI_PROP_STR(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_ESIZE, *tmp);
2862 		if (size < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2863 			switch (size) {
2864 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2865 				return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2866 
2867 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2868 				return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2869 			}
2870 		}
2871 		total_size += (uint_t)size;
2872 	}
2873 
2874 	/*
2875 	 * Allocate space in the handle to store the encoded strings.
2876 	 */
2877 	if (ddi_prop_encode_alloc(ph, total_size) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS)
2878 		return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
2879 
2880 	ddi_prop_reset_pos(ph);
2881 
2882 	/*
2883 	 * Encode the array of strings.
2884 	 */
2885 	tmp = (char **)data;
2886 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < nelements; cnt++, tmp++) {
2887 		i = DDI_PROP_STR(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_ENCODE, *tmp);
2888 		if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2889 			switch (i) {
2890 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2891 				return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2892 
2893 			case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2894 				return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
2895 			}
2896 		}
2897 	}
2898 
2899 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2900 }
2901 
2902 
2903 /*
2904  * Decode an array of bytes.
2905  */
2906 static int
2907 ddi_prop_fm_decode_bytes(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t *nelements)
2908 {
2909 	uchar_t		*tmp;
2910 	int		nbytes;
2911 	int		i;
2912 
2913 	/*
2914 	 * If there are no elements return an error
2915 	 */
2916 	if (ph->ph_size == 0)
2917 		return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2918 
2919 	/*
2920 	 * Get the size of the encoded array of bytes.
2921 	 */
2922 	nbytes = DDI_PROP_BYTES(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_DSIZE,
2923 	    data, ph->ph_size);
2924 	if (nbytes < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2925 		switch (nbytes) {
2926 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2927 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2928 
2929 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2930 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2931 		}
2932 	}
2933 
2934 	/*
2935 	 * Allocated memory to store the decoded value in.
2936 	 */
2937 	tmp = ddi_prop_decode_alloc(nbytes, ddi_prop_free_bytes);
2938 
2939 	/*
2940 	 * Decode each element and place it in the space we just allocated
2941 	 */
2942 	i = DDI_PROP_BYTES(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE, tmp, nbytes);
2943 	if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2944 		/*
2945 		 * Free the space we just allocated
2946 		 * and return an error
2947 		 */
2948 		ddi_prop_free(tmp);
2949 		switch (i) {
2950 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2951 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2952 
2953 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2954 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2955 		}
2956 	}
2957 
2958 	*(uchar_t **)data = tmp;
2959 	*nelements = nbytes;
2960 
2961 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2962 }
2963 
2964 /*
2965  * Encode an array of bytes.
2966  */
2967 int
2968 ddi_prop_fm_encode_bytes(prop_handle_t *ph, void *data, uint_t nelements)
2969 {
2970 	int		size;
2971 	int		i;
2972 
2973 	/*
2974 	 * If there are no elements, then this is a boolean property,
2975 	 * so just create a property handle with no data and return.
2976 	 */
2977 	if (nelements == 0) {
2978 		(void) ddi_prop_encode_alloc(ph, 0);
2979 		return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
2980 	}
2981 
2982 	/*
2983 	 * Get the size of the encoded array of bytes.
2984 	 */
2985 	size = DDI_PROP_BYTES(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_ESIZE, (uchar_t *)data,
2986 	    nelements);
2987 	if (size < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
2988 		switch (size) {
2989 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
2990 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
2991 
2992 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
2993 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_DECODE);
2994 		}
2995 	}
2996 
2997 	/*
2998 	 * Allocate space in the handle to store the encoded bytes.
2999 	 */
3000 	if (ddi_prop_encode_alloc(ph, (uint_t)size) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS)
3001 		return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
3002 
3003 	/*
3004 	 * Encode the array of bytes.
3005 	 */
3006 	i = DDI_PROP_BYTES(ph, DDI_PROP_CMD_ENCODE, (uchar_t *)data,
3007 	    nelements);
3008 	if (i < DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK) {
3009 		switch (i) {
3010 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:
3011 			return (DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA);
3012 
3013 		case DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:
3014 			return (DDI_PROP_CANNOT_ENCODE);
3015 		}
3016 	}
3017 
3018 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
3019 }
3020 
3021 /*
3022  * OBP 1275 integer, string and byte operators.
3023  *
3024  * DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE:
3025  *
3026  *	DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:		cannot decode the data
3027  *	DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:		end of data
3028  *	DDI_PROP_OK:			data was decoded
3029  *
3030  * DDI_PROP_CMD_ENCODE:
3031  *
3032  *	DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:		cannot encode the data
3033  *	DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:		end of data
3034  *	DDI_PROP_OK:			data was encoded
3035  *
3036  * DDI_PROP_CMD_SKIP:
3037  *
3038  *	DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:		cannot skip the data
3039  *	DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:		end of data
3040  *	DDI_PROP_OK:			data was skipped
3041  *
3042  * DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_ESIZE:
3043  *
3044  *	DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:		cannot get encoded size
3045  *	DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:		end of data
3046  *	> 0:				the encoded size
3047  *
3048  * DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_DSIZE:
3049  *
3050  *	DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR:		cannot get decoded size
3051  *	DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF:		end of data
3052  *	> 0:				the decoded size
3053  */
3054 
3055 /*
3056  * OBP 1275 integer operator
3057  *
3058  * OBP properties are a byte stream of data, so integers may not be
3059  * properly aligned.  Therefore we need to copy them one byte at a time.
3060  */
3061 int
3062 ddi_prop_1275_int(prop_handle_t *ph, uint_t cmd, int *data)
3063 {
3064 	int	i;
3065 
3066 	switch (cmd) {
3067 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE:
3068 		/*
3069 		 * Check that there is encoded data
3070 		 */
3071 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0)
3072 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3073 		if (ph->ph_flags & PH_FROM_PROM) {
3074 			i = MIN(ph->ph_size, PROP_1275_INT_SIZE);
3075 			if ((int *)ph->ph_cur_pos > ((int *)ph->ph_data +
3076 			    ph->ph_size - i))
3077 				return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3078 		} else {
3079 			if (ph->ph_size < sizeof (int) ||
3080 			    ((int *)ph->ph_cur_pos > ((int *)ph->ph_data +
3081 			    ph->ph_size - sizeof (int))))
3082 				return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3083 		}
3084 
3085 		/*
3086 		 * Copy the integer, using the implementation-specific
3087 		 * copy function if the property is coming from the PROM.
3088 		 */
3089 		if (ph->ph_flags & PH_FROM_PROM) {
3090 			*data = impl_ddi_prop_int_from_prom(
3091 			    (uchar_t *)ph->ph_cur_pos,
3092 			    (ph->ph_size < PROP_1275_INT_SIZE) ?
3093 			    ph->ph_size : PROP_1275_INT_SIZE);
3094 		} else {
3095 			bcopy(ph->ph_cur_pos, data, sizeof (int));
3096 		}
3097 
3098 		/*
3099 		 * Move the current location to the start of the next
3100 		 * bit of undecoded data.
3101 		 */
3102 		ph->ph_cur_pos = (uchar_t *)ph->ph_cur_pos +
3103 		    PROP_1275_INT_SIZE;
3104 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3105 
3106 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_ENCODE:
3107 		/*
3108 		 * Check that there is room to encoded the data
3109 		 */
3110 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0 ||
3111 		    ph->ph_size < PROP_1275_INT_SIZE ||
3112 		    ((int *)ph->ph_cur_pos > ((int *)ph->ph_data +
3113 		    ph->ph_size - sizeof (int))))
3114 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3115 
3116 		/*
3117 		 * Encode the integer into the byte stream one byte at a
3118 		 * time.
3119 		 */
3120 		bcopy(data, ph->ph_cur_pos, sizeof (int));
3121 
3122 		/*
3123 		 * Move the current location to the start of the next bit of
3124 		 * space where we can store encoded data.
3125 		 */
3126 		ph->ph_cur_pos = (uchar_t *)ph->ph_cur_pos + PROP_1275_INT_SIZE;
3127 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3128 
3129 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_SKIP:
3130 		/*
3131 		 * Check that there is encoded data
3132 		 */
3133 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0 ||
3134 		    ph->ph_size < PROP_1275_INT_SIZE)
3135 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3136 
3137 
3138 		if ((caddr_t)ph->ph_cur_pos ==
3139 		    (caddr_t)ph->ph_data + ph->ph_size) {
3140 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF);
3141 		} else if ((caddr_t)ph->ph_cur_pos >
3142 		    (caddr_t)ph->ph_data + ph->ph_size) {
3143 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF);
3144 		}
3145 
3146 		/*
3147 		 * Move the current location to the start of the next bit of
3148 		 * undecoded data.
3149 		 */
3150 		ph->ph_cur_pos = (uchar_t *)ph->ph_cur_pos + PROP_1275_INT_SIZE;
3151 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3152 
3153 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_ESIZE:
3154 		/*
3155 		 * Return the size of an encoded integer on OBP
3156 		 */
3157 		return (PROP_1275_INT_SIZE);
3158 
3159 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_DSIZE:
3160 		/*
3161 		 * Return the size of a decoded integer on the system.
3162 		 */
3163 		return (sizeof (int));
3164 
3165 	default:
3166 #ifdef DEBUG
3167 		panic("ddi_prop_1275_int: %x impossible", cmd);
3168 		/*NOTREACHED*/
3169 #else
3170 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3171 #endif	/* DEBUG */
3172 	}
3173 }
3174 
3175 /*
3176  * 64 bit integer operator.
3177  *
3178  * This is an extension, defined by Sun, to the 1275 integer
3179  * operator.  This routine handles the encoding/decoding of
3180  * 64 bit integer properties.
3181  */
3182 int
3183 ddi_prop_int64_op(prop_handle_t *ph, uint_t cmd, int64_t *data)
3184 {
3185 
3186 	switch (cmd) {
3187 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE:
3188 		/*
3189 		 * Check that there is encoded data
3190 		 */
3191 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0)
3192 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3193 		if (ph->ph_flags & PH_FROM_PROM) {
3194 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3195 		} else {
3196 			if (ph->ph_size < sizeof (int64_t) ||
3197 			    ((int64_t *)ph->ph_cur_pos >
3198 			    ((int64_t *)ph->ph_data +
3199 			    ph->ph_size - sizeof (int64_t))))
3200 				return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3201 		}
3202 		/*
3203 		 * Copy the integer, using the implementation-specific
3204 		 * copy function if the property is coming from the PROM.
3205 		 */
3206 		if (ph->ph_flags & PH_FROM_PROM) {
3207 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3208 		} else {
3209 			bcopy(ph->ph_cur_pos, data, sizeof (int64_t));
3210 		}
3211 
3212 		/*
3213 		 * Move the current location to the start of the next
3214 		 * bit of undecoded data.
3215 		 */
3216 		ph->ph_cur_pos = (uchar_t *)ph->ph_cur_pos +
3217 		    sizeof (int64_t);
3218 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3219 
3220 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_ENCODE:
3221 		/*
3222 		 * Check that there is room to encoded the data
3223 		 */
3224 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0 ||
3225 		    ph->ph_size < sizeof (int64_t) ||
3226 		    ((int64_t *)ph->ph_cur_pos > ((int64_t *)ph->ph_data +
3227 		    ph->ph_size - sizeof (int64_t))))
3228 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3229 
3230 		/*
3231 		 * Encode the integer into the byte stream one byte at a
3232 		 * time.
3233 		 */
3234 		bcopy(data, ph->ph_cur_pos, sizeof (int64_t));
3235 
3236 		/*
3237 		 * Move the current location to the start of the next bit of
3238 		 * space where we can store encoded data.
3239 		 */
3240 		ph->ph_cur_pos = (uchar_t *)ph->ph_cur_pos +
3241 		    sizeof (int64_t);
3242 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3243 
3244 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_SKIP:
3245 		/*
3246 		 * Check that there is encoded data
3247 		 */
3248 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0 ||
3249 		    ph->ph_size < sizeof (int64_t))
3250 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3251 
3252 		if ((caddr_t)ph->ph_cur_pos ==
3253 		    (caddr_t)ph->ph_data + ph->ph_size) {
3254 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF);
3255 		} else if ((caddr_t)ph->ph_cur_pos >
3256 		    (caddr_t)ph->ph_data + ph->ph_size) {
3257 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF);
3258 		}
3259 
3260 		/*
3261 		 * Move the current location to the start of
3262 		 * the next bit of undecoded data.
3263 		 */
3264 		ph->ph_cur_pos = (uchar_t *)ph->ph_cur_pos +
3265 		    sizeof (int64_t);
3266 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3267 
3268 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_ESIZE:
3269 		/*
3270 		 * Return the size of an encoded integer on OBP
3271 		 */
3272 		return (sizeof (int64_t));
3273 
3274 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_DSIZE:
3275 		/*
3276 		 * Return the size of a decoded integer on the system.
3277 		 */
3278 		return (sizeof (int64_t));
3279 
3280 	default:
3281 #ifdef DEBUG
3282 		panic("ddi_prop_int64_op: %x impossible", cmd);
3283 		/*NOTREACHED*/
3284 #else
3285 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3286 #endif  /* DEBUG */
3287 	}
3288 }
3289 
3290 /*
3291  * OBP 1275 string operator.
3292  *
3293  * OBP strings are NULL terminated.
3294  */
3295 int
3296 ddi_prop_1275_string(prop_handle_t *ph, uint_t cmd, char *data)
3297 {
3298 	int	n;
3299 	char	*p;
3300 	char	*end;
3301 
3302 	switch (cmd) {
3303 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE:
3304 		/*
3305 		 * Check that there is encoded data
3306 		 */
3307 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0) {
3308 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3309 		}
3310 
3311 		/*
3312 		 * Match DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_DSIZE logic for when to stop and
3313 		 * how to NULL terminate result.
3314 		 */
3315 		p = (char *)ph->ph_cur_pos;
3316 		end = (char *)ph->ph_data + ph->ph_size;
3317 		if (p >= end)
3318 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF);
3319 
3320 		while (p < end) {
3321 			*data++ = *p;
3322 			if (*p++ == 0) {	/* NULL from OBP */
3323 				ph->ph_cur_pos = p;
3324 				return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3325 			}
3326 		}
3327 
3328 		/*
3329 		 * If OBP did not NULL terminate string, which happens
3330 		 * (at least) for 'true'/'false' boolean values, account for
3331 		 * the space and store null termination on decode.
3332 		 */
3333 		ph->ph_cur_pos = p;
3334 		*data = 0;
3335 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3336 
3337 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_ENCODE:
3338 		/*
3339 		 * Check that there is room to encoded the data
3340 		 */
3341 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0) {
3342 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3343 		}
3344 
3345 		n = strlen(data) + 1;
3346 		if ((char *)ph->ph_cur_pos > ((char *)ph->ph_data +
3347 		    ph->ph_size - n)) {
3348 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3349 		}
3350 
3351 		/*
3352 		 * Copy the NULL terminated string
3353 		 */
3354 		bcopy(data, ph->ph_cur_pos, n);
3355 
3356 		/*
3357 		 * Move the current location to the start of the next bit of
3358 		 * space where we can store encoded data.
3359 		 */
3360 		ph->ph_cur_pos = (char *)ph->ph_cur_pos + n;
3361 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3362 
3363 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_SKIP:
3364 		/*
3365 		 * Check that there is encoded data
3366 		 */
3367 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0) {
3368 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3369 		}
3370 
3371 		/*
3372 		 * Return the string length plus one for the NULL
3373 		 * We know the size of the property, we need to
3374 		 * ensure that the string is properly formatted,
3375 		 * since we may be looking up random OBP data.
3376 		 */
3377 		p = (char *)ph->ph_cur_pos;
3378 		end = (char *)ph->ph_data + ph->ph_size;
3379 		if (p >= end)
3380 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF);
3381 
3382 		while (p < end) {
3383 			if (*p++ == 0) {	/* NULL from OBP */
3384 				ph->ph_cur_pos = p;
3385 				return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3386 			}
3387 		}
3388 
3389 		/*
3390 		 * Accommodate the fact that OBP does not always NULL
3391 		 * terminate strings.
3392 		 */
3393 		ph->ph_cur_pos = p;
3394 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3395 
3396 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_ESIZE:
3397 		/*
3398 		 * Return the size of the encoded string on OBP.
3399 		 */
3400 		return (strlen(data) + 1);
3401 
3402 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_DSIZE:
3403 		/*
3404 		 * Return the string length plus one for the NULL.
3405 		 * We know the size of the property, we need to
3406 		 * ensure that the string is properly formatted,
3407 		 * since we may be looking up random OBP data.
3408 		 */
3409 		p = (char *)ph->ph_cur_pos;
3410 		end = (char *)ph->ph_data + ph->ph_size;
3411 		if (p >= end)
3412 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF);
3413 
3414 		for (n = 0; p < end; n++) {
3415 			if (*p++ == 0) {	/* NULL from OBP */
3416 				ph->ph_cur_pos = p;
3417 				return (n + 1);
3418 			}
3419 		}
3420 
3421 		/*
3422 		 * If OBP did not NULL terminate string, which happens for
3423 		 * 'true'/'false' boolean values, account for the space
3424 		 * to store null termination here.
3425 		 */
3426 		ph->ph_cur_pos = p;
3427 		return (n + 1);
3428 
3429 	default:
3430 #ifdef DEBUG
3431 		panic("ddi_prop_1275_string: %x impossible", cmd);
3432 		/*NOTREACHED*/
3433 #else
3434 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3435 #endif	/* DEBUG */
3436 	}
3437 }
3438 
3439 /*
3440  * OBP 1275 byte operator
3441  *
3442  * Caller must specify the number of bytes to get.  OBP encodes bytes
3443  * as a byte so there is a 1-to-1 translation.
3444  */
3445 int
3446 ddi_prop_1275_bytes(prop_handle_t *ph, uint_t cmd, uchar_t *data,
3447 	uint_t nelements)
3448 {
3449 	switch (cmd) {
3450 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_DECODE:
3451 		/*
3452 		 * Check that there is encoded data
3453 		 */
3454 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0 ||
3455 		    ph->ph_size < nelements ||
3456 		    ((char *)ph->ph_cur_pos > ((char *)ph->ph_data +
3457 		    ph->ph_size - nelements)))
3458 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3459 
3460 		/*
3461 		 * Copy out the bytes
3462 		 */
3463 		bcopy(ph->ph_cur_pos, data, nelements);
3464 
3465 		/*
3466 		 * Move the current location
3467 		 */
3468 		ph->ph_cur_pos = (char *)ph->ph_cur_pos + nelements;
3469 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3470 
3471 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_ENCODE:
3472 		/*
3473 		 * Check that there is room to encode the data
3474 		 */
3475 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0 ||
3476 		    ph->ph_size < nelements ||
3477 		    ((char *)ph->ph_cur_pos > ((char *)ph->ph_data +
3478 		    ph->ph_size - nelements)))
3479 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3480 
3481 		/*
3482 		 * Copy in the bytes
3483 		 */
3484 		bcopy(data, ph->ph_cur_pos, nelements);
3485 
3486 		/*
3487 		 * Move the current location to the start of the next bit of
3488 		 * space where we can store encoded data.
3489 		 */
3490 		ph->ph_cur_pos = (char *)ph->ph_cur_pos + nelements;
3491 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3492 
3493 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_SKIP:
3494 		/*
3495 		 * Check that there is encoded data
3496 		 */
3497 		if (ph->ph_cur_pos == NULL || ph->ph_size == 0 ||
3498 		    ph->ph_size < nelements)
3499 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3500 
3501 		if ((char *)ph->ph_cur_pos > ((char *)ph->ph_data +
3502 		    ph->ph_size - nelements))
3503 			return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_EOF);
3504 
3505 		/*
3506 		 * Move the current location
3507 		 */
3508 		ph->ph_cur_pos = (char *)ph->ph_cur_pos + nelements;
3509 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_OK);
3510 
3511 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_ESIZE:
3512 		/*
3513 		 * The size in bytes of the encoded size is the
3514 		 * same as the decoded size provided by the caller.
3515 		 */
3516 		return (nelements);
3517 
3518 	case DDI_PROP_CMD_GET_DSIZE:
3519 		/*
3520 		 * Just return the number of bytes specified by the caller.
3521 		 */
3522 		return (nelements);
3523 
3524 	default:
3525 #ifdef DEBUG
3526 		panic("ddi_prop_1275_bytes: %x impossible", cmd);
3527 		/*NOTREACHED*/
3528 #else
3529 		return (DDI_PROP_RESULT_ERROR);
3530 #endif	/* DEBUG */
3531 	}
3532 }
3533 
3534 /*
3535  * Used for properties that come from the OBP, hardware configuration files,
3536  * or that are created by calls to ddi_prop_update(9F).
3537  */
3538 static struct prop_handle_ops prop_1275_ops = {
3539 	ddi_prop_1275_int,
3540 	ddi_prop_1275_string,
3541 	ddi_prop_1275_bytes,
3542 	ddi_prop_int64_op
3543 };
3544 
3545 
3546 /*
3547  * Interface to create/modify a managed property on child's behalf...
3548  * Flags interpreted are:
3549  *	DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP:	Allow memory allocation to sleep.
3550  *	DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF:	Manipulate system list rather than driver list.
3551  *
3552  * Use same dev_t when modifying or undefining a property.
3553  * Search for properties with DDI_DEV_T_ANY to match first named
3554  * property on the list.
3555  *
3556  * Properties are stored LIFO and subsequently will match the first
3557  * `matching' instance.
3558  */
3559 
3560 /*
3561  * ddi_prop_add:	Add a software defined property
3562  */
3563 
3564 /*
3565  * define to get a new ddi_prop_t.
3566  * km_flags are KM_SLEEP or KM_NOSLEEP.
3567  */
3568 
3569 #define	DDI_NEW_PROP_T(km_flags)	\
3570 	(kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ddi_prop_t), km_flags))
3571 
3572 static int
3573 ddi_prop_add(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flags,
3574     char *name, caddr_t value, int length)
3575 {
3576 	ddi_prop_t	*new_propp, *propp;
3577 	ddi_prop_t	**list_head = &(DEVI(dip)->devi_drv_prop_ptr);
3578 	int		km_flags = KM_NOSLEEP;
3579 	int		name_buf_len;
3580 
3581 	/*
3582 	 * If dev_t is DDI_DEV_T_ANY or name's length is zero return error.
3583 	 */
3584 
3585 	if (dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY || name == (char *)0 || strlen(name) == 0)
3586 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
3587 
3588 	if (flags & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP)
3589 		km_flags = KM_SLEEP;
3590 
3591 	if (flags & DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF)
3592 		list_head = &(DEVI(dip)->devi_sys_prop_ptr);
3593 	else if (flags & DDI_PROP_HW_DEF)
3594 		list_head = &(DEVI(dip)->devi_hw_prop_ptr);
3595 
3596 	if ((new_propp = DDI_NEW_PROP_T(km_flags)) == NULL)  {
3597 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, prop_no_mem_msg, name);
3598 		return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
3599 	}
3600 
3601 	/*
3602 	 * If dev is major number 0, then we need to do a ddi_name_to_major
3603 	 * to get the real major number for the device.  This needs to be
3604 	 * done because some drivers need to call ddi_prop_create in their
3605 	 * attach routines but they don't have a dev.  By creating the dev
3606 	 * ourself if the major number is 0, drivers will not have to know what
3607 	 * their major number.	They can just create a dev with major number
3608 	 * 0 and pass it in.  For device 0, we will be doing a little extra
3609 	 * work by recreating the same dev that we already have, but its the
3610 	 * price you pay :-).
3611 	 *
3612 	 * This fixes bug #1098060.
3613 	 */
3614 	if (getmajor(dev) == DDI_MAJOR_T_UNKNOWN) {
3615 		new_propp->prop_dev =
3616 		    makedevice(ddi_name_to_major(DEVI(dip)->devi_binding_name),
3617 		    getminor(dev));
3618 	} else
3619 		new_propp->prop_dev = dev;
3620 
3621 	/*
3622 	 * Allocate space for property name and copy it in...
3623 	 */
3624 
3625 	name_buf_len = strlen(name) + 1;
3626 	new_propp->prop_name = kmem_alloc(name_buf_len, km_flags);
3627 	if (new_propp->prop_name == 0)	{
3628 		kmem_free(new_propp, sizeof (ddi_prop_t));
3629 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, prop_no_mem_msg, name);
3630 		return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
3631 	}
3632 	bcopy(name, new_propp->prop_name, name_buf_len);
3633 
3634 	/*
3635 	 * Set the property type
3636 	 */
3637 	new_propp->prop_flags = flags & DDI_PROP_TYPE_MASK;
3638 
3639 	/*
3640 	 * Set length and value ONLY if not an explicit property undefine:
3641 	 * NOTE: value and length are zero for explicit undefines.
3642 	 */
3643 
3644 	if (flags & DDI_PROP_UNDEF_IT) {
3645 		new_propp->prop_flags |= DDI_PROP_UNDEF_IT;
3646 	} else {
3647 		if ((new_propp->prop_len = length) != 0) {
3648 			new_propp->prop_val = kmem_alloc(length, km_flags);
3649 			if (new_propp->prop_val == 0)  {
3650 				kmem_free(new_propp->prop_name, name_buf_len);
3651 				kmem_free(new_propp, sizeof (ddi_prop_t));
3652 				cmn_err(CE_CONT, prop_no_mem_msg, name);
3653 				return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
3654 			}
3655 			bcopy(value, new_propp->prop_val, length);
3656 		}
3657 	}
3658 
3659 	/*
3660 	 * Link property into beginning of list. (Properties are LIFO order.)
3661 	 */
3662 
3663 	mutex_enter(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
3664 	propp = *list_head;
3665 	new_propp->prop_next = propp;
3666 	*list_head = new_propp;
3667 	mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
3668 	return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
3669 }
3670 
3671 
3672 /*
3673  * ddi_prop_change:	Modify a software managed property value
3674  *
3675  *			Set new length and value if found.
3676  *			returns DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG if dev is DDI_DEV_T_ANY or
3677  *			input name is the NULL string.
3678  *			returns DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY if unable to allocate memory
3679  *
3680  *			Note: an undef can be modified to be a define,
3681  *			(you can't go the other way.)
3682  */
3683 
3684 static int
3685 ddi_prop_change(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flags,
3686     char *name, caddr_t value, int length)
3687 {
3688 	ddi_prop_t	*propp;
3689 	ddi_prop_t	**ppropp;
3690 	caddr_t		p = NULL;
3691 
3692 	if ((dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY) || (name == NULL) || (strlen(name) == 0))
3693 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
3694 
3695 	/*
3696 	 * Preallocate buffer, even if we don't need it...
3697 	 */
3698 	if (length != 0)  {
3699 		p = kmem_alloc(length, (flags & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP) ?
3700 		    KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP);
3701 		if (p == NULL)	{
3702 			cmn_err(CE_CONT, prop_no_mem_msg, name);
3703 			return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
3704 		}
3705 	}
3706 
3707 	/*
3708 	 * If the dev_t value contains DDI_MAJOR_T_UNKNOWN for the major
3709 	 * number, a real dev_t value should be created based upon the dip's
3710 	 * binding driver.  See ddi_prop_add...
3711 	 */
3712 	if (getmajor(dev) == DDI_MAJOR_T_UNKNOWN)
3713 		dev = makedevice(
3714 		    ddi_name_to_major(DEVI(dip)->devi_binding_name),
3715 		    getminor(dev));
3716 
3717 	/*
3718 	 * Check to see if the property exists.  If so we modify it.
3719 	 * Else we create it by calling ddi_prop_add().
3720 	 */
3721 	mutex_enter(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
3722 	ppropp = &DEVI(dip)->devi_drv_prop_ptr;
3723 	if (flags & DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF)
3724 		ppropp = &DEVI(dip)->devi_sys_prop_ptr;
3725 	else if (flags & DDI_PROP_HW_DEF)
3726 		ppropp = &DEVI(dip)->devi_hw_prop_ptr;
3727 
3728 	if ((propp = i_ddi_prop_search(dev, name, flags, ppropp)) != NULL) {
3729 		/*
3730 		 * Need to reallocate buffer?  If so, do it
3731 		 * carefully (reuse same space if new prop
3732 		 * is same size and non-NULL sized).
3733 		 */
3734 		if (length != 0)
3735 			bcopy(value, p, length);
3736 
3737 		if (propp->prop_len != 0)
3738 			kmem_free(propp->prop_val, propp->prop_len);
3739 
3740 		propp->prop_len = length;
3741 		propp->prop_val = p;
3742 		propp->prop_flags &= ~DDI_PROP_UNDEF_IT;
3743 		mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
3744 		return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
3745 	}
3746 
3747 	mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
3748 	if (length != 0)
3749 		kmem_free(p, length);
3750 
3751 	return (ddi_prop_add(dev, dip, flags, name, value, length));
3752 }
3753 
3754 /*
3755  * Common update routine used to update and encode a property.	Creates
3756  * a property handle, calls the property encode routine, figures out if
3757  * the property already exists and updates if it does.	Otherwise it
3758  * creates if it does not exist.
3759  */
3760 int
3761 ddi_prop_update_common(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flags,
3762     char *name, void *data, uint_t nelements,
3763     int (*prop_create)(prop_handle_t *, void *data, uint_t nelements))
3764 {
3765 	prop_handle_t	ph;
3766 	int		rval;
3767 	uint_t		ourflags;
3768 
3769 	/*
3770 	 * If dev_t is DDI_DEV_T_ANY or name's length is zero,
3771 	 * return error.
3772 	 */
3773 	if (match_dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY || name == NULL || strlen(name) == 0)
3774 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
3775 
3776 	/*
3777 	 * Create the handle
3778 	 */
3779 	ph.ph_data = NULL;
3780 	ph.ph_cur_pos = NULL;
3781 	ph.ph_save_pos = NULL;
3782 	ph.ph_size = 0;
3783 	ph.ph_ops = &prop_1275_ops;
3784 
3785 	/*
3786 	 * ourflags:
3787 	 * For compatibility with the old interfaces.  The old interfaces
3788 	 * didn't sleep by default and slept when the flag was set.  These
3789 	 * interfaces to the opposite.	So the old interfaces now set the
3790 	 * DDI_PROP_DONTSLEEP flag by default which tells us not to sleep.
3791 	 *
3792 	 * ph.ph_flags:
3793 	 * Blocked data or unblocked data allocation
3794 	 * for ph.ph_data in ddi_prop_encode_alloc()
3795 	 */
3796 	if (flags & DDI_PROP_DONTSLEEP) {
3797 		ourflags = flags;
3798 		ph.ph_flags = DDI_PROP_DONTSLEEP;
3799 	} else {
3800 		ourflags = flags | DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP;
3801 		ph.ph_flags = DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP;
3802 	}
3803 
3804 	/*
3805 	 * Encode the data and store it in the property handle by
3806 	 * calling the prop_encode routine.
3807 	 */
3808 	if ((rval = (*prop_create)(&ph, data, nelements)) !=
3809 	    DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
3810 		if (rval == DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY)
3811 			cmn_err(CE_CONT, prop_no_mem_msg, name);
3812 		if (ph.ph_size != 0)
3813 			kmem_free(ph.ph_data, ph.ph_size);
3814 		return (rval);
3815 	}
3816 
3817 	/*
3818 	 * The old interfaces use a stacking approach to creating
3819 	 * properties.	If we are being called from the old interfaces,
3820 	 * the DDI_PROP_STACK_CREATE flag will be set, so we just do a
3821 	 * create without checking.
3822 	 */
3823 	if (flags & DDI_PROP_STACK_CREATE) {
3824 		rval = ddi_prop_add(match_dev, dip,
3825 		    ourflags, name, ph.ph_data, ph.ph_size);
3826 	} else {
3827 		rval = ddi_prop_change(match_dev, dip,
3828 		    ourflags, name, ph.ph_data, ph.ph_size);
3829 	}
3830 
3831 	/*
3832 	 * Free the encoded data allocated in the prop_encode routine.
3833 	 */
3834 	if (ph.ph_size != 0)
3835 		kmem_free(ph.ph_data, ph.ph_size);
3836 
3837 	return (rval);
3838 }
3839 
3840 
3841 /*
3842  * ddi_prop_create:	Define a managed property:
3843  *			See above for details.
3844  */
3845 
3846 int
3847 ddi_prop_create(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flag,
3848     char *name, caddr_t value, int length)
3849 {
3850 	if (!(flag & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP)) {
3851 		flag |= DDI_PROP_DONTSLEEP;
3852 #ifdef DDI_PROP_DEBUG
3853 		if (length != 0)
3854 			cmn_err(CE_NOTE, "!ddi_prop_create: interface obsolete,"
3855 			    "use ddi_prop_update (prop = %s, node = %s%d)",
3856 			    name, ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip));
3857 #endif /* DDI_PROP_DEBUG */
3858 	}
3859 	flag &= ~DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF;
3860 	flag |= DDI_PROP_STACK_CREATE | DDI_PROP_TYPE_ANY;
3861 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(dev, dip, flag, name,
3862 	    value, length, ddi_prop_fm_encode_bytes));
3863 }
3864 
3865 int
3866 e_ddi_prop_create(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flag,
3867     char *name, caddr_t value, int length)
3868 {
3869 	if (!(flag & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP))
3870 		flag |= DDI_PROP_DONTSLEEP;
3871 	flag |= DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF | DDI_PROP_STACK_CREATE | DDI_PROP_TYPE_ANY;
3872 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(dev, dip, flag,
3873 	    name, value, length, ddi_prop_fm_encode_bytes));
3874 }
3875 
3876 int
3877 ddi_prop_modify(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flag,
3878     char *name, caddr_t value, int length)
3879 {
3880 	ASSERT((flag & DDI_PROP_TYPE_MASK) == 0);
3881 
3882 	/*
3883 	 * If dev_t is DDI_DEV_T_ANY or name's length is zero,
3884 	 * return error.
3885 	 */
3886 	if (dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY || name == NULL || strlen(name) == 0)
3887 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
3888 
3889 	if (!(flag & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP))
3890 		flag |= DDI_PROP_DONTSLEEP;
3891 	flag &= ~DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF;
3892 	if (ddi_prop_exists(dev, dip, (flag | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM), name) == 0)
3893 		return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
3894 
3895 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(dev, dip,
3896 	    (flag | DDI_PROP_TYPE_BYTE), name,
3897 	    value, length, ddi_prop_fm_encode_bytes));
3898 }
3899 
3900 int
3901 e_ddi_prop_modify(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flag,
3902     char *name, caddr_t value, int length)
3903 {
3904 	ASSERT((flag & DDI_PROP_TYPE_MASK) == 0);
3905 
3906 	/*
3907 	 * If dev_t is DDI_DEV_T_ANY or name's length is zero,
3908 	 * return error.
3909 	 */
3910 	if (dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY || name == NULL || strlen(name) == 0)
3911 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
3912 
3913 	if (ddi_prop_exists(dev, dip, (flag | DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF), name) == 0)
3914 		return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
3915 
3916 	if (!(flag & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP))
3917 		flag |= DDI_PROP_DONTSLEEP;
3918 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(dev, dip,
3919 	    (flag | DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF | DDI_PROP_TYPE_BYTE),
3920 	    name, value, length, ddi_prop_fm_encode_bytes));
3921 }
3922 
3923 
3924 /*
3925  * Common lookup routine used to lookup and decode a property.
3926  * Creates a property handle, searches for the raw encoded data,
3927  * fills in the handle, and calls the property decode functions
3928  * passed in.
3929  *
3930  * This routine is not static because ddi_bus_prop_op() which lives in
3931  * ddi_impl.c calls it.  No driver should be calling this routine.
3932  */
3933 int
3934 ddi_prop_lookup_common(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
3935     uint_t flags, char *name, void *data, uint_t *nelements,
3936     int (*prop_decoder)(prop_handle_t *, void *data, uint_t *nelements))
3937 {
3938 	int		rval;
3939 	uint_t		ourflags;
3940 	prop_handle_t	ph;
3941 
3942 	if ((match_dev == DDI_DEV_T_NONE) ||
3943 	    (name == NULL) || (strlen(name) == 0))
3944 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
3945 
3946 	ourflags = (flags & DDI_PROP_DONTSLEEP) ? flags :
3947 	    flags | DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP;
3948 
3949 	/*
3950 	 * Get the encoded data
3951 	 */
3952 	bzero(&ph, sizeof (prop_handle_t));
3953 
3954 	if ((flags & DDI_UNBND_DLPI2) || (flags & DDI_PROP_ROOTNEX_GLOBAL)) {
3955 		/*
3956 		 * For rootnex and unbound dlpi style-2 devices, index into
3957 		 * the devnames' array and search the global
3958 		 * property list.
3959 		 */
3960 		ourflags &= ~DDI_UNBND_DLPI2;
3961 		rval = i_ddi_prop_search_global(match_dev,
3962 		    ourflags, name, &ph.ph_data, &ph.ph_size);
3963 	} else {
3964 		rval = ddi_prop_search_common(match_dev, dip,
3965 		    PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC, ourflags, name,
3966 		    &ph.ph_data, &ph.ph_size);
3967 
3968 	}
3969 
3970 	if (rval != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS && rval != DDI_PROP_FOUND_1275) {
3971 		ASSERT(ph.ph_data == NULL);
3972 		ASSERT(ph.ph_size == 0);
3973 		return (rval);
3974 	}
3975 
3976 	/*
3977 	 * If the encoded data came from a OBP or software
3978 	 * use the 1275 OBP decode/encode routines.
3979 	 */
3980 	ph.ph_cur_pos = ph.ph_data;
3981 	ph.ph_save_pos = ph.ph_data;
3982 	ph.ph_ops = &prop_1275_ops;
3983 	ph.ph_flags = (rval == DDI_PROP_FOUND_1275) ? PH_FROM_PROM : 0;
3984 
3985 	rval = (*prop_decoder)(&ph, data, nelements);
3986 
3987 	/*
3988 	 * Free the encoded data
3989 	 */
3990 	if (ph.ph_size != 0)
3991 		kmem_free(ph.ph_data, ph.ph_size);
3992 
3993 	return (rval);
3994 }
3995 
3996 /*
3997  * Lookup and return an array of composite properties.  The driver must
3998  * provide the decode routine.
3999  */
4000 int
4001 ddi_prop_lookup(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4002     uint_t flags, char *name, void *data, uint_t *nelements,
4003     int (*prop_decoder)(prop_handle_t *, void *data, uint_t *nelements))
4004 {
4005 	return (ddi_prop_lookup_common(match_dev, dip,
4006 	    (flags | DDI_PROP_TYPE_COMPOSITE), name,
4007 	    data, nelements, prop_decoder));
4008 }
4009 
4010 /*
4011  * Return 1 if a property exists (no type checking done).
4012  * Return 0 if it does not exist.
4013  */
4014 int
4015 ddi_prop_exists(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip, uint_t flags, char *name)
4016 {
4017 	int	i;
4018 	uint_t	x = 0;
4019 
4020 	i = ddi_prop_search_common(match_dev, dip, PROP_EXISTS,
4021 	    flags | DDI_PROP_TYPE_MASK, name, NULL, &x);
4022 	return (i == DDI_PROP_SUCCESS || i == DDI_PROP_FOUND_1275);
4023 }
4024 
4025 
4026 /*
4027  * Update an array of composite properties.  The driver must
4028  * provide the encode routine.
4029  */
4030 int
4031 ddi_prop_update(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4032     char *name, void *data, uint_t nelements,
4033     int (*prop_create)(prop_handle_t *, void *data, uint_t nelements))
4034 {
4035 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip, DDI_PROP_TYPE_COMPOSITE,
4036 	    name, data, nelements, prop_create));
4037 }
4038 
4039 /*
4040  * Get a single integer or boolean property and return it.
4041  * If the property does not exists, or cannot be decoded,
4042  * then return the defvalue passed in.
4043  *
4044  * This routine always succeeds.
4045  */
4046 int
4047 ddi_prop_get_int(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip, uint_t flags,
4048     char *name, int defvalue)
4049 {
4050 	int	data;
4051 	uint_t	nelements;
4052 	int	rval;
4053 
4054 	if (flags & ~(DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4055 	    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2 | DDI_PROP_ROOTNEX_GLOBAL)) {
4056 #ifdef DEBUG
4057 		if (dip != NULL) {
4058 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_prop_get_int: invalid flag"
4059 			    " 0x%x (prop = %s, node = %s%d)", flags,
4060 			    name, ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip));
4061 		}
4062 #endif /* DEBUG */
4063 		flags &= DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4064 		    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2;
4065 	}
4066 
4067 	if ((rval = ddi_prop_lookup_common(match_dev, dip,
4068 	    (flags | DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT), name, &data, &nelements,
4069 	    ddi_prop_fm_decode_int)) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
4070 		if (rval == DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA)
4071 			data = 1;
4072 		else
4073 			data = defvalue;
4074 	}
4075 	return (data);
4076 }
4077 
4078 /*
4079  * Get a single 64 bit integer or boolean property and return it.
4080  * If the property does not exists, or cannot be decoded,
4081  * then return the defvalue passed in.
4082  *
4083  * This routine always succeeds.
4084  */
4085 int64_t
4086 ddi_prop_get_int64(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip, uint_t flags,
4087     char *name, int64_t defvalue)
4088 {
4089 	int64_t	data;
4090 	uint_t	nelements;
4091 	int	rval;
4092 
4093 	if (flags & ~(DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4094 	    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2 | DDI_PROP_ROOTNEX_GLOBAL)) {
4095 #ifdef DEBUG
4096 		if (dip != NULL) {
4097 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_prop_get_int64: invalid flag"
4098 			    " 0x%x (prop = %s, node = %s%d)", flags,
4099 			    name, ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip));
4100 		}
4101 #endif /* DEBUG */
4102 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
4103 	}
4104 
4105 	if ((rval = ddi_prop_lookup_common(match_dev, dip,
4106 	    (flags | DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64 | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM),
4107 	    name, &data, &nelements, ddi_prop_fm_decode_int64))
4108 	    != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
4109 		if (rval == DDI_PROP_END_OF_DATA)
4110 			data = 1;
4111 		else
4112 			data = defvalue;
4113 	}
4114 	return (data);
4115 }
4116 
4117 /*
4118  * Get an array of integer property
4119  */
4120 int
4121 ddi_prop_lookup_int_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip, uint_t flags,
4122     char *name, int **data, uint_t *nelements)
4123 {
4124 	if (flags & ~(DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4125 	    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2 | DDI_PROP_ROOTNEX_GLOBAL)) {
4126 #ifdef DEBUG
4127 		if (dip != NULL) {
4128 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_prop_lookup_int_array: "
4129 			    "invalid flag 0x%x (prop = %s, node = %s%d)",
4130 			    flags, name, ddi_driver_name(dip),
4131 			    ddi_get_instance(dip));
4132 		}
4133 #endif /* DEBUG */
4134 		flags &= DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4135 		    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2;
4136 	}
4137 
4138 	return (ddi_prop_lookup_common(match_dev, dip,
4139 	    (flags | DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT), name, data,
4140 	    nelements, ddi_prop_fm_decode_ints));
4141 }
4142 
4143 /*
4144  * Get an array of 64 bit integer properties
4145  */
4146 int
4147 ddi_prop_lookup_int64_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip, uint_t flags,
4148     char *name, int64_t **data, uint_t *nelements)
4149 {
4150 	if (flags & ~(DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4151 	    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2 | DDI_PROP_ROOTNEX_GLOBAL)) {
4152 #ifdef DEBUG
4153 		if (dip != NULL) {
4154 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_prop_lookup_int64_array: "
4155 			    "invalid flag 0x%x (prop = %s, node = %s%d)",
4156 			    flags, name, ddi_driver_name(dip),
4157 			    ddi_get_instance(dip));
4158 		}
4159 #endif /* DEBUG */
4160 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
4161 	}
4162 
4163 	return (ddi_prop_lookup_common(match_dev, dip,
4164 	    (flags | DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64 | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM),
4165 	    name, data, nelements, ddi_prop_fm_decode_int64_array));
4166 }
4167 
4168 /*
4169  * Update a single integer property.  If the property exists on the drivers
4170  * property list it updates, else it creates it.
4171  */
4172 int
4173 ddi_prop_update_int(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4174     char *name, int data)
4175 {
4176 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip, DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT,
4177 	    name, &data, 1, ddi_prop_fm_encode_ints));
4178 }
4179 
4180 /*
4181  * Update a single 64 bit integer property.
4182  * Update the driver property list if it exists, else create it.
4183  */
4184 int
4185 ddi_prop_update_int64(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4186     char *name, int64_t data)
4187 {
4188 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip, DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,
4189 	    name, &data, 1, ddi_prop_fm_encode_int64));
4190 }
4191 
4192 int
4193 e_ddi_prop_update_int(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4194     char *name, int data)
4195 {
4196 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip,
4197 	    DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF | DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT,
4198 	    name, &data, 1, ddi_prop_fm_encode_ints));
4199 }
4200 
4201 int
4202 e_ddi_prop_update_int64(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4203     char *name, int64_t data)
4204 {
4205 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip,
4206 	    DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF | DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,
4207 	    name, &data, 1, ddi_prop_fm_encode_int64));
4208 }
4209 
4210 /*
4211  * Update an array of integer property.  If the property exists on the drivers
4212  * property list it updates, else it creates it.
4213  */
4214 int
4215 ddi_prop_update_int_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4216     char *name, int *data, uint_t nelements)
4217 {
4218 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip, DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT,
4219 	    name, data, nelements, ddi_prop_fm_encode_ints));
4220 }
4221 
4222 /*
4223  * Update an array of 64 bit integer properties.
4224  * Update the driver property list if it exists, else create it.
4225  */
4226 int
4227 ddi_prop_update_int64_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4228     char *name, int64_t *data, uint_t nelements)
4229 {
4230 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip, DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,
4231 	    name, data, nelements, ddi_prop_fm_encode_int64));
4232 }
4233 
4234 int
4235 e_ddi_prop_update_int64_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4236     char *name, int64_t *data, uint_t nelements)
4237 {
4238 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip,
4239 	    DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF | DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,
4240 	    name, data, nelements, ddi_prop_fm_encode_int64));
4241 }
4242 
4243 int
4244 e_ddi_prop_update_int_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4245     char *name, int *data, uint_t nelements)
4246 {
4247 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip,
4248 	    DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF | DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT,
4249 	    name, data, nelements, ddi_prop_fm_encode_ints));
4250 }
4251 
4252 /*
4253  * Get a single string property.
4254  */
4255 int
4256 ddi_prop_lookup_string(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip, uint_t flags,
4257     char *name, char **data)
4258 {
4259 	uint_t x;
4260 
4261 	if (flags & ~(DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4262 	    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2 | DDI_PROP_ROOTNEX_GLOBAL)) {
4263 #ifdef DEBUG
4264 		if (dip != NULL) {
4265 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s: invalid flag 0x%x "
4266 			    "(prop = %s, node = %s%d); invalid bits ignored",
4267 			    "ddi_prop_lookup_string", flags, name,
4268 			    ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip));
4269 		}
4270 #endif /* DEBUG */
4271 		flags &= DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4272 		    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2;
4273 	}
4274 
4275 	return (ddi_prop_lookup_common(match_dev, dip,
4276 	    (flags | DDI_PROP_TYPE_STRING), name, data,
4277 	    &x, ddi_prop_fm_decode_string));
4278 }
4279 
4280 /*
4281  * Get an array of strings property.
4282  */
4283 int
4284 ddi_prop_lookup_string_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip, uint_t flags,
4285     char *name, char ***data, uint_t *nelements)
4286 {
4287 	if (flags & ~(DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4288 	    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2 | DDI_PROP_ROOTNEX_GLOBAL)) {
4289 #ifdef DEBUG
4290 		if (dip != NULL) {
4291 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_prop_lookup_string_array: "
4292 			    "invalid flag 0x%x (prop = %s, node = %s%d)",
4293 			    flags, name, ddi_driver_name(dip),
4294 			    ddi_get_instance(dip));
4295 		}
4296 #endif /* DEBUG */
4297 		flags &= DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4298 		    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2;
4299 	}
4300 
4301 	return (ddi_prop_lookup_common(match_dev, dip,
4302 	    (flags | DDI_PROP_TYPE_STRING), name, data,
4303 	    nelements, ddi_prop_fm_decode_strings));
4304 }
4305 
4306 /*
4307  * Update a single string property.
4308  */
4309 int
4310 ddi_prop_update_string(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4311     char *name, char *data)
4312 {
4313 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip,
4314 	    DDI_PROP_TYPE_STRING, name, &data, 1,
4315 	    ddi_prop_fm_encode_string));
4316 }
4317 
4318 int
4319 e_ddi_prop_update_string(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4320     char *name, char *data)
4321 {
4322 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip,
4323 	    DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF | DDI_PROP_TYPE_STRING,
4324 	    name, &data, 1, ddi_prop_fm_encode_string));
4325 }
4326 
4327 
4328 /*
4329  * Update an array of strings property.
4330  */
4331 int
4332 ddi_prop_update_string_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4333     char *name, char **data, uint_t nelements)
4334 {
4335 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip,
4336 	    DDI_PROP_TYPE_STRING, name, data, nelements,
4337 	    ddi_prop_fm_encode_strings));
4338 }
4339 
4340 int
4341 e_ddi_prop_update_string_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4342     char *name, char **data, uint_t nelements)
4343 {
4344 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip,
4345 	    DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF | DDI_PROP_TYPE_STRING,
4346 	    name, data, nelements,
4347 	    ddi_prop_fm_encode_strings));
4348 }
4349 
4350 
4351 /*
4352  * Get an array of bytes property.
4353  */
4354 int
4355 ddi_prop_lookup_byte_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip, uint_t flags,
4356     char *name, uchar_t **data, uint_t *nelements)
4357 {
4358 	if (flags & ~(DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4359 	    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2 | DDI_PROP_ROOTNEX_GLOBAL)) {
4360 #ifdef DEBUG
4361 		if (dip != NULL) {
4362 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_prop_lookup_byte_array: "
4363 			    " invalid flag 0x%x (prop = %s, node = %s%d)",
4364 			    flags, name, ddi_driver_name(dip),
4365 			    ddi_get_instance(dip));
4366 		}
4367 #endif /* DEBUG */
4368 		flags &= DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM |
4369 		    LDI_DEV_T_ANY | DDI_UNBND_DLPI2;
4370 	}
4371 
4372 	return (ddi_prop_lookup_common(match_dev, dip,
4373 	    (flags | DDI_PROP_TYPE_BYTE), name, data,
4374 	    nelements, ddi_prop_fm_decode_bytes));
4375 }
4376 
4377 /*
4378  * Update an array of bytes property.
4379  */
4380 int
4381 ddi_prop_update_byte_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4382     char *name, uchar_t *data, uint_t nelements)
4383 {
4384 	if (nelements == 0)
4385 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
4386 
4387 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip, DDI_PROP_TYPE_BYTE,
4388 	    name, data, nelements, ddi_prop_fm_encode_bytes));
4389 }
4390 
4391 
4392 int
4393 e_ddi_prop_update_byte_array(dev_t match_dev, dev_info_t *dip,
4394     char *name, uchar_t *data, uint_t nelements)
4395 {
4396 	if (nelements == 0)
4397 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
4398 
4399 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(match_dev, dip,
4400 	    DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF | DDI_PROP_TYPE_BYTE,
4401 	    name, data, nelements, ddi_prop_fm_encode_bytes));
4402 }
4403 
4404 
4405 /*
4406  * ddi_prop_remove_common:	Undefine a managed property:
4407  *			Input dev_t must match dev_t when defined.
4408  *			Returns DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND, possibly.
4409  *			DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG is also possible if dev is
4410  *			DDI_DEV_T_ANY or incoming name is the NULL string.
4411  */
4412 int
4413 ddi_prop_remove_common(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, char *name, int flag)
4414 {
4415 	ddi_prop_t	**list_head = &(DEVI(dip)->devi_drv_prop_ptr);
4416 	ddi_prop_t	*propp;
4417 	ddi_prop_t	*lastpropp = NULL;
4418 
4419 	if ((dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY) || (name == (char *)0) ||
4420 	    (strlen(name) == 0)) {
4421 		return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
4422 	}
4423 
4424 	if (flag & DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF)
4425 		list_head = &(DEVI(dip)->devi_sys_prop_ptr);
4426 	else if (flag & DDI_PROP_HW_DEF)
4427 		list_head = &(DEVI(dip)->devi_hw_prop_ptr);
4428 
4429 	mutex_enter(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
4430 
4431 	for (propp = *list_head; propp != NULL; propp = propp->prop_next)  {
4432 		if (DDI_STRSAME(propp->prop_name, name) &&
4433 		    (dev == propp->prop_dev)) {
4434 			/*
4435 			 * Unlink this propp allowing for it to
4436 			 * be first in the list:
4437 			 */
4438 
4439 			if (lastpropp == NULL)
4440 				*list_head = propp->prop_next;
4441 			else
4442 				lastpropp->prop_next = propp->prop_next;
4443 
4444 			mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
4445 
4446 			/*
4447 			 * Free memory and return...
4448 			 */
4449 			kmem_free(propp->prop_name,
4450 			    strlen(propp->prop_name) + 1);
4451 			if (propp->prop_len != 0)
4452 				kmem_free(propp->prop_val, propp->prop_len);
4453 			kmem_free(propp, sizeof (ddi_prop_t));
4454 			return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
4455 		}
4456 		lastpropp = propp;
4457 	}
4458 	mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
4459 	return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
4460 }
4461 
4462 int
4463 ddi_prop_remove(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, char *name)
4464 {
4465 	return (ddi_prop_remove_common(dev, dip, name, 0));
4466 }
4467 
4468 int
4469 e_ddi_prop_remove(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, char *name)
4470 {
4471 	return (ddi_prop_remove_common(dev, dip, name, DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF));
4472 }
4473 
4474 /*
4475  * e_ddi_prop_list_delete: remove a list of properties
4476  *	Note that the caller needs to provide the required protection
4477  *	(eg. devi_lock if these properties are still attached to a devi)
4478  */
4479 void
4480 e_ddi_prop_list_delete(ddi_prop_t *props)
4481 {
4482 	i_ddi_prop_list_delete(props);
4483 }
4484 
4485 /*
4486  * ddi_prop_remove_all_common:
4487  *	Used before unloading a driver to remove
4488  *	all properties. (undefines all dev_t's props.)
4489  *	Also removes `explicitly undefined' props.
4490  *	No errors possible.
4491  */
4492 void
4493 ddi_prop_remove_all_common(dev_info_t *dip, int flag)
4494 {
4495 	ddi_prop_t	**list_head;
4496 
4497 	mutex_enter(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
4498 	if (flag & DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF) {
4499 		list_head = &(DEVI(dip)->devi_sys_prop_ptr);
4500 	} else if (flag & DDI_PROP_HW_DEF) {
4501 		list_head = &(DEVI(dip)->devi_hw_prop_ptr);
4502 	} else {
4503 		list_head = &(DEVI(dip)->devi_drv_prop_ptr);
4504 	}
4505 	i_ddi_prop_list_delete(*list_head);
4506 	*list_head = NULL;
4507 	mutex_exit(&(DEVI(dip)->devi_lock));
4508 }
4509 
4510 
4511 /*
4512  * ddi_prop_remove_all:		Remove all driver prop definitions.
4513  */
4514 
4515 void
4516 ddi_prop_remove_all(dev_info_t *dip)
4517 {
4518 	i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_set(dip, NULL);
4519 	ddi_prop_remove_all_common(dip, 0);
4520 }
4521 
4522 /*
4523  * e_ddi_prop_remove_all:	Remove all system prop definitions.
4524  */
4525 
4526 void
4527 e_ddi_prop_remove_all(dev_info_t *dip)
4528 {
4529 	ddi_prop_remove_all_common(dip, (int)DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF);
4530 }
4531 
4532 
4533 /*
4534  * ddi_prop_undefine:	Explicitly undefine a property.  Property
4535  *			searches which match this property return
4536  *			the error code DDI_PROP_UNDEFINED.
4537  *
4538  *			Use ddi_prop_remove to negate effect of
4539  *			ddi_prop_undefine
4540  *
4541  *			See above for error returns.
4542  */
4543 
4544 int
4545 ddi_prop_undefine(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flag, char *name)
4546 {
4547 	if (!(flag & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP))
4548 		flag |= DDI_PROP_DONTSLEEP;
4549 	flag |= DDI_PROP_STACK_CREATE | DDI_PROP_UNDEF_IT | DDI_PROP_TYPE_ANY;
4550 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(dev, dip, flag,
4551 	    name, NULL, 0, ddi_prop_fm_encode_bytes));
4552 }
4553 
4554 int
4555 e_ddi_prop_undefine(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, int flag, char *name)
4556 {
4557 	if (!(flag & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP))
4558 		flag |= DDI_PROP_DONTSLEEP;
4559 	flag |= DDI_PROP_SYSTEM_DEF | DDI_PROP_STACK_CREATE |
4560 	    DDI_PROP_UNDEF_IT | DDI_PROP_TYPE_ANY;
4561 	return (ddi_prop_update_common(dev, dip, flag,
4562 	    name, NULL, 0, ddi_prop_fm_encode_bytes));
4563 }
4564 
4565 /*
4566  * Support for gathering dynamic properties in devinfo snapshot.
4567  */
4568 void
4569 i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_set(dev_info_t *dip, i_ddi_prop_dyn_t *dp)
4570 {
4571 	DEVI(dip)->devi_prop_dyn_driver = dp;
4572 }
4573 
4574 i_ddi_prop_dyn_t *
4575 i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_get(dev_info_t *dip)
4576 {
4577 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_prop_dyn_driver);
4578 }
4579 
4580 void
4581 i_ddi_prop_dyn_parent_set(dev_info_t *dip, i_ddi_prop_dyn_t *dp)
4582 {
4583 	DEVI(dip)->devi_prop_dyn_parent = dp;
4584 }
4585 
4586 i_ddi_prop_dyn_t *
4587 i_ddi_prop_dyn_parent_get(dev_info_t *dip)
4588 {
4589 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_prop_dyn_parent);
4590 }
4591 
4592 void
4593 i_ddi_prop_dyn_cache_invalidate(dev_info_t *dip, i_ddi_prop_dyn_t *dp)
4594 {
4595 	/* for now we invalidate the entire cached snapshot */
4596 	if (dip && dp)
4597 		i_ddi_di_cache_invalidate(KM_SLEEP);
4598 }
4599 
4600 /* ARGSUSED */
4601 void
4602 ddi_prop_cache_invalidate(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, char *name, int flags)
4603 {
4604 	/* for now we invalidate the entire cached snapshot */
4605 	i_ddi_di_cache_invalidate(KM_SLEEP);
4606 }
4607 
4608 
4609 /*
4610  * Code to search hardware layer (PROM), if it exists, on behalf of child.
4611  *
4612  * if input dip != child_dip, then call is on behalf of child
4613  * to search PROM, do it via ddi_prop_search_common() and ascend only
4614  * if allowed.
4615  *
4616  * if input dip == ch_dip (child_dip), call is on behalf of root driver,
4617  * to search for PROM defined props only.
4618  *
4619  * Note that the PROM search is done only if the requested dev
4620  * is either DDI_DEV_T_ANY or DDI_DEV_T_NONE. PROM properties
4621  * have no associated dev, thus are automatically associated with
4622  * DDI_DEV_T_NONE.
4623  *
4624  * Modifying flag DDI_PROP_NOTPROM inhibits the search in the h/w layer.
4625  *
4626  * Returns DDI_PROP_FOUND_1275 if found to indicate to framework
4627  * that the property resides in the prom.
4628  */
4629 int
4630 impl_ddi_bus_prop_op(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *ch_dip,
4631     ddi_prop_op_t prop_op, int mod_flags,
4632     char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp)
4633 {
4634 	int	len;
4635 	caddr_t buffer;
4636 
4637 	/*
4638 	 * If requested dev is DDI_DEV_T_NONE or DDI_DEV_T_ANY, then
4639 	 * look in caller's PROM if it's a self identifying device...
4640 	 *
4641 	 * Note that this is very similar to ddi_prop_op, but we
4642 	 * search the PROM instead of the s/w defined properties,
4643 	 * and we are called on by the parent driver to do this for
4644 	 * the child.
4645 	 */
4646 
4647 	if (((dev == DDI_DEV_T_NONE) || (dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY)) &&
4648 	    ndi_dev_is_prom_node(ch_dip) &&
4649 	    ((mod_flags & DDI_PROP_NOTPROM) == 0)) {
4650 		len = prom_getproplen((pnode_t)DEVI(ch_dip)->devi_nodeid, name);
4651 		if (len == -1) {
4652 			return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
4653 		}
4654 
4655 		/*
4656 		 * If exists only request, we're done
4657 		 */
4658 		if (prop_op == PROP_EXISTS) {
4659 			return (DDI_PROP_FOUND_1275);
4660 		}
4661 
4662 		/*
4663 		 * If length only request or prop length == 0, get out
4664 		 */
4665 		if ((prop_op == PROP_LEN) || (len == 0)) {
4666 			*lengthp = len;
4667 			return (DDI_PROP_FOUND_1275);
4668 		}
4669 
4670 		/*
4671 		 * Allocate buffer if required... (either way `buffer'
4672 		 * is receiving address).
4673 		 */
4674 
4675 		switch (prop_op) {
4676 
4677 		case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC:
4678 
4679 			buffer = kmem_alloc((size_t)len,
4680 			    mod_flags & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP ?
4681 			    KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP);
4682 			if (buffer == NULL) {
4683 				return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
4684 			}
4685 			*(caddr_t *)valuep = buffer;
4686 			break;
4687 
4688 		case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF:
4689 
4690 			if (len > (*lengthp)) {
4691 				*lengthp = len;
4692 				return (DDI_PROP_BUF_TOO_SMALL);
4693 			}
4694 
4695 			buffer = valuep;
4696 			break;
4697 
4698 		default:
4699 			break;
4700 		}
4701 
4702 		/*
4703 		 * Call the PROM function to do the copy.
4704 		 */
4705 		(void) prom_getprop((pnode_t)DEVI(ch_dip)->devi_nodeid,
4706 		    name, buffer);
4707 
4708 		*lengthp = len; /* return the actual length to the caller */
4709 		(void) impl_fix_props(dip, ch_dip, name, len, buffer);
4710 		return (DDI_PROP_FOUND_1275);
4711 	}
4712 
4713 	return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
4714 }
4715 
4716 /*
4717  * The ddi_bus_prop_op default bus nexus prop op function.
4718  *
4719  * Code to search hardware layer (PROM), if it exists,
4720  * on behalf of child, then, if appropriate, ascend and check
4721  * my own software defined properties...
4722  */
4723 int
4724 ddi_bus_prop_op(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *ch_dip,
4725     ddi_prop_op_t prop_op, int mod_flags,
4726     char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp)
4727 {
4728 	int	error;
4729 
4730 	error = impl_ddi_bus_prop_op(dev, dip, ch_dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
4731 	    name, valuep, lengthp);
4732 
4733 	if (error == DDI_PROP_SUCCESS || error == DDI_PROP_FOUND_1275 ||
4734 	    error == DDI_PROP_BUF_TOO_SMALL)
4735 		return (error);
4736 
4737 	if (error == DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY) {
4738 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, prop_no_mem_msg, name);
4739 		return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
4740 	}
4741 
4742 	/*
4743 	 * Check the 'options' node as a last resort
4744 	 */
4745 	if ((mod_flags & DDI_PROP_DONTPASS) != 0)
4746 		return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
4747 
4748 	if (ch_dip == ddi_root_node())	{
4749 		/*
4750 		 * As a last resort, when we've reached
4751 		 * the top and still haven't found the
4752 		 * property, see if the desired property
4753 		 * is attached to the options node.
4754 		 *
4755 		 * The options dip is attached right after boot.
4756 		 */
4757 		ASSERT(options_dip != NULL);
4758 		/*
4759 		 * Force the "don't pass" flag to *just* see
4760 		 * what the options node has to offer.
4761 		 */
4762 		return (ddi_prop_search_common(dev, options_dip, prop_op,
4763 		    mod_flags|DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, name, valuep,
4764 		    (uint_t *)lengthp));
4765 	}
4766 
4767 	/*
4768 	 * Otherwise, continue search with parent's s/w defined properties...
4769 	 * NOTE: Using `dip' in following call increments the level.
4770 	 */
4771 
4772 	return (ddi_prop_search_common(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
4773 	    name, valuep, (uint_t *)lengthp));
4774 }
4775 
4776 /*
4777  * External property functions used by other parts of the kernel...
4778  */
4779 
4780 /*
4781  * e_ddi_getlongprop: See comments for ddi_get_longprop.
4782  */
4783 
4784 int
4785 e_ddi_getlongprop(dev_t dev, vtype_t type, char *name, int flags,
4786     caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp)
4787 {
4788 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(type))
4789 	dev_info_t *devi;
4790 	ddi_prop_op_t prop_op = PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC;
4791 	int error;
4792 
4793 	if ((devi = e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev(dev, 0)) == NULL)
4794 		return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
4795 
4796 	error = cdev_prop_op(dev, devi, prop_op, flags, name, valuep, lengthp);
4797 	ddi_release_devi(devi);
4798 	return (error);
4799 }
4800 
4801 /*
4802  * e_ddi_getlongprop_buf:	See comments for ddi_getlongprop_buf.
4803  */
4804 
4805 int
4806 e_ddi_getlongprop_buf(dev_t dev, vtype_t type, char *name, int flags,
4807     caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp)
4808 {
4809 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(type))
4810 	dev_info_t *devi;
4811 	ddi_prop_op_t prop_op = PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF;
4812 	int error;
4813 
4814 	if ((devi = e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev(dev, 0)) == NULL)
4815 		return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
4816 
4817 	error = cdev_prop_op(dev, devi, prop_op, flags, name, valuep, lengthp);
4818 	ddi_release_devi(devi);
4819 	return (error);
4820 }
4821 
4822 /*
4823  * e_ddi_getprop:	See comments for ddi_getprop.
4824  */
4825 int
4826 e_ddi_getprop(dev_t dev, vtype_t type, char *name, int flags, int defvalue)
4827 {
4828 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(type))
4829 	dev_info_t *devi;
4830 	ddi_prop_op_t prop_op = PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF;
4831 	int	propvalue = defvalue;
4832 	int	proplength = sizeof (int);
4833 	int	error;
4834 
4835 	if ((devi = e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev(dev, 0)) == NULL)
4836 		return (defvalue);
4837 
4838 	error = cdev_prop_op(dev, devi, prop_op,
4839 	    flags, name, (caddr_t)&propvalue, &proplength);
4840 	ddi_release_devi(devi);
4841 
4842 	if ((error == DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) && (proplength == 0))
4843 		propvalue = 1;
4844 
4845 	return (propvalue);
4846 }
4847 
4848 /*
4849  * e_ddi_getprop_int64:
4850  *
4851  * This is a typed interfaces, but predates typed properties. With the
4852  * introduction of typed properties the framework tries to ensure
4853  * consistent use of typed interfaces. This is why TYPE_INT64 is not
4854  * part of TYPE_ANY.  E_ddi_getprop_int64 is a special case where a
4855  * typed interface invokes legacy (non-typed) interfaces:
4856  * cdev_prop_op(), prop_op(9E), ddi_prop_op(9F)).  In this case the
4857  * fact that TYPE_INT64 is not part of TYPE_ANY matters.  To support
4858  * this type of lookup as a single operation we invoke the legacy
4859  * non-typed interfaces with the special CONSUMER_TYPED bit set. The
4860  * framework ddi_prop_op(9F) implementation is expected to check for
4861  * CONSUMER_TYPED and, if set, expand type bits beyond TYPE_ANY
4862  * (currently TYPE_INT64).
4863  */
4864 int64_t
4865 e_ddi_getprop_int64(dev_t dev, vtype_t type, char *name,
4866     int flags, int64_t defvalue)
4867 {
4868 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(type))
4869 	dev_info_t	*devi;
4870 	ddi_prop_op_t	prop_op = PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF;
4871 	int64_t		propvalue = defvalue;
4872 	int		proplength = sizeof (propvalue);
4873 	int		error;
4874 
4875 	if ((devi = e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev(dev, 0)) == NULL)
4876 		return (defvalue);
4877 
4878 	error = cdev_prop_op(dev, devi, prop_op, flags |
4879 	    DDI_PROP_CONSUMER_TYPED, name, (caddr_t)&propvalue, &proplength);
4880 	ddi_release_devi(devi);
4881 
4882 	if ((error == DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) && (proplength == 0))
4883 		propvalue = 1;
4884 
4885 	return (propvalue);
4886 }
4887 
4888 /*
4889  * e_ddi_getproplen:	See comments for ddi_getproplen.
4890  */
4891 int
4892 e_ddi_getproplen(dev_t dev, vtype_t type, char *name, int flags, int *lengthp)
4893 {
4894 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(type))
4895 	dev_info_t *devi;
4896 	ddi_prop_op_t prop_op = PROP_LEN;
4897 	int error;
4898 
4899 	if ((devi = e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev(dev, 0)) == NULL)
4900 		return (DDI_PROP_NOT_FOUND);
4901 
4902 	error = cdev_prop_op(dev, devi, prop_op, flags, name, NULL, lengthp);
4903 	ddi_release_devi(devi);
4904 	return (error);
4905 }
4906 
4907 /*
4908  * Routines to get at elements of the dev_info structure
4909  */
4910 
4911 /*
4912  * ddi_binding_name: Return the driver binding name of the devinfo node
4913  *		This is the name the OS used to bind the node to a driver.
4914  */
4915 char *
4916 ddi_binding_name(dev_info_t *dip)
4917 {
4918 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_binding_name);
4919 }
4920 
4921 /*
4922  * ddi_driver_major: Return the major number of the driver that
4923  *	the supplied devinfo is bound to.  If not yet bound,
4924  *	DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE.
4925  *
4926  * When used by the driver bound to 'devi', this
4927  * function will reliably return the driver major number.
4928  * Other ways of determining the driver major number, such as
4929  *	major = ddi_name_to_major(ddi_get_name(devi));
4930  *	major = ddi_name_to_major(ddi_binding_name(devi));
4931  * can return a different result as the driver/alias binding
4932  * can change dynamically, and thus should be avoided.
4933  */
4934 major_t
4935 ddi_driver_major(dev_info_t *devi)
4936 {
4937 	return (DEVI(devi)->devi_major);
4938 }
4939 
4940 /*
4941  * ddi_driver_name: Return the normalized driver name. this is the
4942  *		actual driver name
4943  */
4944 const char *
4945 ddi_driver_name(dev_info_t *devi)
4946 {
4947 	major_t major;
4948 
4949 	if ((major = ddi_driver_major(devi)) != DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE)
4950 		return (ddi_major_to_name(major));
4951 
4952 	return (ddi_node_name(devi));
4953 }
4954 
4955 /*
4956  * i_ddi_set_binding_name:	Set binding name.
4957  *
4958  *	Set the binding name to the given name.
4959  *	This routine is for use by the ddi implementation, not by drivers.
4960  */
4961 void
4962 i_ddi_set_binding_name(dev_info_t *dip, char *name)
4963 {
4964 	DEVI(dip)->devi_binding_name = name;
4965 
4966 }
4967 
4968 /*
4969  * ddi_get_name: A synonym of ddi_binding_name() ... returns a name
4970  * the implementation has used to bind the node to a driver.
4971  */
4972 char *
4973 ddi_get_name(dev_info_t *dip)
4974 {
4975 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_binding_name);
4976 }
4977 
4978 /*
4979  * ddi_node_name: Return the name property of the devinfo node
4980  *		This may differ from ddi_binding_name if the node name
4981  *		does not define a binding to a driver (i.e. generic names).
4982  */
4983 char *
4984 ddi_node_name(dev_info_t *dip)
4985 {
4986 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_node_name);
4987 }
4988 
4989 
4990 /*
4991  * ddi_get_nodeid:	Get nodeid stored in dev_info structure.
4992  */
4993 int
4994 ddi_get_nodeid(dev_info_t *dip)
4995 {
4996 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_nodeid);
4997 }
4998 
4999 int
5000 ddi_get_instance(dev_info_t *dip)
5001 {
5002 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_instance);
5003 }
5004 
5005 struct dev_ops *
5006 ddi_get_driver(dev_info_t *dip)
5007 {
5008 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_ops);
5009 }
5010 
5011 void
5012 ddi_set_driver(dev_info_t *dip, struct dev_ops *devo)
5013 {
5014 	DEVI(dip)->devi_ops = devo;
5015 }
5016 
5017 /*
5018  * ddi_set_driver_private/ddi_get_driver_private:
5019  * Get/set device driver private data in devinfo.
5020  */
5021 void
5022 ddi_set_driver_private(dev_info_t *dip, void *data)
5023 {
5024 	DEVI(dip)->devi_driver_data = data;
5025 }
5026 
5027 void *
5028 ddi_get_driver_private(dev_info_t *dip)
5029 {
5030 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_driver_data);
5031 }
5032 
5033 /*
5034  * ddi_get_parent, ddi_get_child, ddi_get_next_sibling
5035  */
5036 
5037 dev_info_t *
5038 ddi_get_parent(dev_info_t *dip)
5039 {
5040 	return ((dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_parent);
5041 }
5042 
5043 dev_info_t *
5044 ddi_get_child(dev_info_t *dip)
5045 {
5046 	return ((dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_child);
5047 }
5048 
5049 dev_info_t *
5050 ddi_get_next_sibling(dev_info_t *dip)
5051 {
5052 	return ((dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_sibling);
5053 }
5054 
5055 dev_info_t *
5056 ddi_get_next(dev_info_t *dip)
5057 {
5058 	return ((dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_next);
5059 }
5060 
5061 void
5062 ddi_set_next(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *nextdip)
5063 {
5064 	DEVI(dip)->devi_next = DEVI(nextdip);
5065 }
5066 
5067 /*
5068  * ddi_root_node:		Return root node of devinfo tree
5069  */
5070 
5071 dev_info_t *
5072 ddi_root_node(void)
5073 {
5074 	extern dev_info_t *top_devinfo;
5075 
5076 	return (top_devinfo);
5077 }
5078 
5079 /*
5080  * Miscellaneous functions:
5081  */
5082 
5083 /*
5084  * Implementation specific hooks
5085  */
5086 
5087 void
5088 ddi_report_dev(dev_info_t *d)
5089 {
5090 	char *b;
5091 
5092 	(void) ddi_ctlops(d, d, DDI_CTLOPS_REPORTDEV, (void *)0, (void *)0);
5093 
5094 	/*
5095 	 * If this devinfo node has cb_ops, it's implicitly accessible from
5096 	 * userland, so we print its full name together with the instance
5097 	 * number 'abbreviation' that the driver may use internally.
5098 	 */
5099 	if (DEVI(d)->devi_ops->devo_cb_ops != (struct cb_ops *)0 &&
5100 	    (b = kmem_zalloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_NOSLEEP))) {
5101 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "?%s%d is %s\n",
5102 		    ddi_driver_name(d), ddi_get_instance(d),
5103 		    ddi_pathname(d, b));
5104 		kmem_free(b, MAXPATHLEN);
5105 	}
5106 }
5107 
5108 /*
5109  * ddi_ctlops() is described in the assembler not to buy a new register
5110  * window when it's called and can reduce cost in climbing the device tree
5111  * without using the tail call optimization.
5112  */
5113 int
5114 ddi_dev_regsize(dev_info_t *dev, uint_t rnumber, off_t *result)
5115 {
5116 	int ret;
5117 
5118 	ret = ddi_ctlops(dev, dev, DDI_CTLOPS_REGSIZE,
5119 	    (void *)&rnumber, (void *)result);
5120 
5121 	return (ret == DDI_SUCCESS ? DDI_SUCCESS : DDI_FAILURE);
5122 }
5123 
5124 int
5125 ddi_dev_nregs(dev_info_t *dev, int *result)
5126 {
5127 	return (ddi_ctlops(dev, dev, DDI_CTLOPS_NREGS, 0, (void *)result));
5128 }
5129 
5130 int
5131 ddi_dev_is_sid(dev_info_t *d)
5132 {
5133 	return (ddi_ctlops(d, d, DDI_CTLOPS_SIDDEV, (void *)0, (void *)0));
5134 }
5135 
5136 int
5137 ddi_slaveonly(dev_info_t *d)
5138 {
5139 	return (ddi_ctlops(d, d, DDI_CTLOPS_SLAVEONLY, (void *)0, (void *)0));
5140 }
5141 
5142 int
5143 ddi_dev_affinity(dev_info_t *a, dev_info_t *b)
5144 {
5145 	return (ddi_ctlops(a, a, DDI_CTLOPS_AFFINITY, (void *)b, (void *)0));
5146 }
5147 
5148 int
5149 ddi_streams_driver(dev_info_t *dip)
5150 {
5151 	if (i_ddi_devi_attached(dip) &&
5152 	    (DEVI(dip)->devi_ops->devo_cb_ops != NULL) &&
5153 	    (DEVI(dip)->devi_ops->devo_cb_ops->cb_str != NULL))
5154 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5155 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
5156 }
5157 
5158 /*
5159  * callback free list
5160  */
5161 
5162 static int ncallbacks;
5163 static int nc_low = 170;
5164 static int nc_med = 512;
5165 static int nc_high = 2048;
5166 static struct ddi_callback *callbackq;
5167 static struct ddi_callback *callbackqfree;
5168 
5169 /*
5170  * set/run callback lists
5171  */
5172 struct	cbstats	{
5173 	kstat_named_t	cb_asked;
5174 	kstat_named_t	cb_new;
5175 	kstat_named_t	cb_run;
5176 	kstat_named_t	cb_delete;
5177 	kstat_named_t	cb_maxreq;
5178 	kstat_named_t	cb_maxlist;
5179 	kstat_named_t	cb_alloc;
5180 	kstat_named_t	cb_runouts;
5181 	kstat_named_t	cb_L2;
5182 	kstat_named_t	cb_grow;
5183 } cbstats = {
5184 	{"asked",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT32},
5185 	{"new",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT32},
5186 	{"run",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT32},
5187 	{"delete",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT32},
5188 	{"maxreq",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT32},
5189 	{"maxlist",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT32},
5190 	{"alloc",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT32},
5191 	{"runouts",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT32},
5192 	{"L2",		KSTAT_DATA_UINT32},
5193 	{"grow",	KSTAT_DATA_UINT32},
5194 };
5195 
5196 #define	nc_asked	cb_asked.value.ui32
5197 #define	nc_new		cb_new.value.ui32
5198 #define	nc_run		cb_run.value.ui32
5199 #define	nc_delete	cb_delete.value.ui32
5200 #define	nc_maxreq	cb_maxreq.value.ui32
5201 #define	nc_maxlist	cb_maxlist.value.ui32
5202 #define	nc_alloc	cb_alloc.value.ui32
5203 #define	nc_runouts	cb_runouts.value.ui32
5204 #define	nc_L2		cb_L2.value.ui32
5205 #define	nc_grow		cb_grow.value.ui32
5206 
5207 static kmutex_t ddi_callback_mutex;
5208 
5209 /*
5210  * callbacks are handled using a L1/L2 cache. The L1 cache
5211  * comes out of kmem_cache_alloc and can expand/shrink dynamically. If
5212  * we can't get callbacks from the L1 cache [because pageout is doing
5213  * I/O at the time freemem is 0], we allocate callbacks out of the
5214  * L2 cache. The L2 cache is static and depends on the memory size.
5215  * [We might also count the number of devices at probe time and
5216  * allocate one structure per device and adjust for deferred attach]
5217  */
5218 void
5219 impl_ddi_callback_init(void)
5220 {
5221 	int	i;
5222 	uint_t	physmegs;
5223 	kstat_t	*ksp;
5224 
5225 	physmegs = physmem >> (20 - PAGESHIFT);
5226 	if (physmegs < 48) {
5227 		ncallbacks = nc_low;
5228 	} else if (physmegs < 128) {
5229 		ncallbacks = nc_med;
5230 	} else {
5231 		ncallbacks = nc_high;
5232 	}
5233 
5234 	/*
5235 	 * init free list
5236 	 */
5237 	callbackq = kmem_zalloc(
5238 	    ncallbacks * sizeof (struct ddi_callback), KM_SLEEP);
5239 	for (i = 0; i < ncallbacks-1; i++)
5240 		callbackq[i].c_nfree = &callbackq[i+1];
5241 	callbackqfree = callbackq;
5242 
5243 	/* init kstats */
5244 	if (ksp = kstat_create("unix", 0, "cbstats", "misc", KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED,
5245 	    sizeof (cbstats) / sizeof (kstat_named_t), KSTAT_FLAG_VIRTUAL)) {
5246 		ksp->ks_data = (void *) &cbstats;
5247 		kstat_install(ksp);
5248 	}
5249 
5250 }
5251 
5252 static void
5253 callback_insert(int (*funcp)(caddr_t), caddr_t arg, uintptr_t *listid,
5254 	int count)
5255 {
5256 	struct ddi_callback *list, *marker, *new;
5257 	size_t size = sizeof (struct ddi_callback);
5258 
5259 	list = marker = (struct ddi_callback *)*listid;
5260 	while (list != NULL) {
5261 		if (list->c_call == funcp && list->c_arg == arg) {
5262 			list->c_count += count;
5263 			return;
5264 		}
5265 		marker = list;
5266 		list = list->c_nlist;
5267 	}
5268 	new = kmem_alloc(size, KM_NOSLEEP);
5269 	if (new == NULL) {
5270 		new = callbackqfree;
5271 		if (new == NULL) {
5272 			new = kmem_alloc_tryhard(sizeof (struct ddi_callback),
5273 			    &size, KM_NOSLEEP | KM_PANIC);
5274 			cbstats.nc_grow++;
5275 		} else {
5276 			callbackqfree = new->c_nfree;
5277 			cbstats.nc_L2++;
5278 		}
5279 	}
5280 	if (marker != NULL) {
5281 		marker->c_nlist = new;
5282 	} else {
5283 		*listid = (uintptr_t)new;
5284 	}
5285 	new->c_size = size;
5286 	new->c_nlist = NULL;
5287 	new->c_call = funcp;
5288 	new->c_arg = arg;
5289 	new->c_count = count;
5290 	cbstats.nc_new++;
5291 	cbstats.nc_alloc++;
5292 	if (cbstats.nc_alloc > cbstats.nc_maxlist)
5293 		cbstats.nc_maxlist = cbstats.nc_alloc;
5294 }
5295 
5296 void
5297 ddi_set_callback(int (*funcp)(caddr_t), caddr_t arg, uintptr_t *listid)
5298 {
5299 	mutex_enter(&ddi_callback_mutex);
5300 	cbstats.nc_asked++;
5301 	if ((cbstats.nc_asked - cbstats.nc_run) > cbstats.nc_maxreq)
5302 		cbstats.nc_maxreq = (cbstats.nc_asked - cbstats.nc_run);
5303 	(void) callback_insert(funcp, arg, listid, 1);
5304 	mutex_exit(&ddi_callback_mutex);
5305 }
5306 
5307 static void
5308 real_callback_run(void *Queue)
5309 {
5310 	int (*funcp)(caddr_t);
5311 	caddr_t arg;
5312 	int count, rval;
5313 	uintptr_t *listid;
5314 	struct ddi_callback *list, *marker;
5315 	int check_pending = 1;
5316 	int pending = 0;
5317 
5318 	do {
5319 		mutex_enter(&ddi_callback_mutex);
5320 		listid = Queue;
5321 		list = (struct ddi_callback *)*listid;
5322 		if (list == NULL) {
5323 			mutex_exit(&ddi_callback_mutex);
5324 			return;
5325 		}
5326 		if (check_pending) {
5327 			marker = list;
5328 			while (marker != NULL) {
5329 				pending += marker->c_count;
5330 				marker = marker->c_nlist;
5331 			}
5332 			check_pending = 0;
5333 		}
5334 		ASSERT(pending > 0);
5335 		ASSERT(list->c_count > 0);
5336 		funcp = list->c_call;
5337 		arg = list->c_arg;
5338 		count = list->c_count;
5339 		*(uintptr_t *)Queue = (uintptr_t)list->c_nlist;
5340 		if (list >= &callbackq[0] &&
5341 		    list <= &callbackq[ncallbacks-1]) {
5342 			list->c_nfree = callbackqfree;
5343 			callbackqfree = list;
5344 		} else
5345 			kmem_free(list, list->c_size);
5346 
5347 		cbstats.nc_delete++;
5348 		cbstats.nc_alloc--;
5349 		mutex_exit(&ddi_callback_mutex);
5350 
5351 		do {
5352 			if ((rval = (*funcp)(arg)) == 0) {
5353 				pending -= count;
5354 				mutex_enter(&ddi_callback_mutex);
5355 				(void) callback_insert(funcp, arg, listid,
5356 				    count);
5357 				cbstats.nc_runouts++;
5358 			} else {
5359 				pending--;
5360 				mutex_enter(&ddi_callback_mutex);
5361 				cbstats.nc_run++;
5362 			}
5363 			mutex_exit(&ddi_callback_mutex);
5364 		} while (rval != 0 && (--count > 0));
5365 	} while (pending > 0);
5366 }
5367 
5368 void
5369 ddi_run_callback(uintptr_t *listid)
5370 {
5371 	softcall(real_callback_run, listid);
5372 }
5373 
5374 /*
5375  * ddi_periodic_t
5376  * ddi_periodic_add(void (*func)(void *), void *arg, hrtime_t interval,
5377  *     int level)
5378  *
5379  * INTERFACE LEVEL
5380  *      Solaris DDI specific (Solaris DDI)
5381  *
5382  * PARAMETERS
5383  *      func: the callback function
5384  *
5385  *            The callback function will be invoked. The function is invoked
5386  *            in kernel context if the argument level passed is the zero.
5387  *            Otherwise it's invoked in interrupt context at the specified
5388  *            level.
5389  *
5390  *       arg: the argument passed to the callback function
5391  *
5392  *  interval: interval time
5393  *
5394  *    level : callback interrupt level
5395  *
5396  *            If the value is the zero, the callback function is invoked
5397  *            in kernel context. If the value is more than the zero, but
5398  *            less than or equal to ten, the callback function is invoked in
5399  *            interrupt context at the specified interrupt level, which may
5400  *            be used for real time applications.
5401  *
5402  *            This value must be in range of 0-10, which can be a numeric
5403  *            number or a pre-defined macro (DDI_IPL_0, ... , DDI_IPL_10).
5404  *
5405  * DESCRIPTION
5406  *      ddi_periodic_add(9F) schedules the specified function to be
5407  *      periodically invoked in the interval time.
5408  *
5409  *      As well as timeout(9F), the exact time interval over which the function
5410  *      takes effect cannot be guaranteed, but the value given is a close
5411  *      approximation.
5412  *
5413  *      Drivers waiting on behalf of processes with real-time constraints must
5414  *      pass non-zero value with the level argument to ddi_periodic_add(9F).
5415  *
5416  * RETURN VALUES
5417  *      ddi_periodic_add(9F) returns a non-zero opaque value (ddi_periodic_t),
5418  *      which must be used for ddi_periodic_delete(9F) to specify the request.
5419  *
5420  * CONTEXT
5421  *      ddi_periodic_add(9F) can be called in user or kernel context, but
5422  *      it cannot be called in interrupt context, which is different from
5423  *      timeout(9F).
5424  */
5425 ddi_periodic_t
5426 ddi_periodic_add(void (*func)(void *), void *arg, hrtime_t interval, int level)
5427 {
5428 	/*
5429 	 * Sanity check of the argument level.
5430 	 */
5431 	if (level < DDI_IPL_0 || level > DDI_IPL_10)
5432 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC,
5433 		    "ddi_periodic_add: invalid interrupt level (%d).", level);
5434 
5435 	/*
5436 	 * Sanity check of the context. ddi_periodic_add() cannot be
5437 	 * called in either interrupt context or high interrupt context.
5438 	 */
5439 	if (servicing_interrupt())
5440 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC,
5441 		    "ddi_periodic_add: called in (high) interrupt context.");
5442 
5443 	return ((ddi_periodic_t)i_timeout(func, arg, interval, level));
5444 }
5445 
5446 /*
5447  * void
5448  * ddi_periodic_delete(ddi_periodic_t req)
5449  *
5450  * INTERFACE LEVEL
5451  *     Solaris DDI specific (Solaris DDI)
5452  *
5453  * PARAMETERS
5454  *     req: ddi_periodic_t opaque value ddi_periodic_add(9F) returned
5455  *     previously.
5456  *
5457  * DESCRIPTION
5458  *     ddi_periodic_delete(9F) cancels the ddi_periodic_add(9F) request
5459  *     previously requested.
5460  *
5461  *     ddi_periodic_delete(9F) will not return until the pending request
5462  *     is canceled or executed.
5463  *
5464  *     As well as untimeout(9F), calling ddi_periodic_delete(9F) for a
5465  *     timeout which is either running on another CPU, or has already
5466  *     completed causes no problems. However, unlike untimeout(9F), there is
5467  *     no restrictions on the lock which might be held across the call to
5468  *     ddi_periodic_delete(9F).
5469  *
5470  *     Drivers should be structured with the understanding that the arrival of
5471  *     both an interrupt and a timeout for that interrupt can occasionally
5472  *     occur, in either order.
5473  *
5474  * CONTEXT
5475  *     ddi_periodic_delete(9F) can be called in user or kernel context, but
5476  *     it cannot be called in interrupt context, which is different from
5477  *     untimeout(9F).
5478  */
5479 void
5480 ddi_periodic_delete(ddi_periodic_t req)
5481 {
5482 	/*
5483 	 * Sanity check of the context. ddi_periodic_delete() cannot be
5484 	 * called in either interrupt context or high interrupt context.
5485 	 */
5486 	if (servicing_interrupt())
5487 		cmn_err(CE_PANIC,
5488 		    "ddi_periodic_delete: called in (high) interrupt context.");
5489 
5490 	i_untimeout((timeout_t)req);
5491 }
5492 
5493 dev_info_t *
5494 nodevinfo(dev_t dev, int otyp)
5495 {
5496 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dev, otyp))
5497 	return ((dev_info_t *)0);
5498 }
5499 
5500 /*
5501  * A driver should support its own getinfo(9E) entry point. This function
5502  * is provided as a convenience for ON drivers that don't expect their
5503  * getinfo(9E) entry point to be called. A driver that uses this must not
5504  * call ddi_create_minor_node.
5505  */
5506 int
5507 ddi_no_info(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t infocmd, void *arg, void **result)
5508 {
5509 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip, infocmd, arg, result))
5510 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
5511 }
5512 
5513 /*
5514  * A driver should support its own getinfo(9E) entry point. This function
5515  * is provided as a convenience for ON drivers that where the minor number
5516  * is the instance. Drivers that do not have 1:1 mapping must implement
5517  * their own getinfo(9E) function.
5518  */
5519 int
5520 ddi_getinfo_1to1(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_info_cmd_t infocmd,
5521     void *arg, void **result)
5522 {
5523 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip))
5524 	int	instance;
5525 
5526 	if (infocmd != DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE)
5527 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
5528 
5529 	instance = getminor((dev_t)(uintptr_t)arg);
5530 	*result = (void *)(uintptr_t)instance;
5531 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5532 }
5533 
5534 int
5535 ddifail(dev_info_t *devi, ddi_attach_cmd_t cmd)
5536 {
5537 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(devi, cmd))
5538 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
5539 }
5540 
5541 int
5542 ddi_no_dma_map(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
5543     struct ddi_dma_req *dmareqp, ddi_dma_handle_t *handlep)
5544 {
5545 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip, rdip, dmareqp, handlep))
5546 	return (DDI_DMA_NOMAPPING);
5547 }
5548 
5549 int
5550 ddi_no_dma_allochdl(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip, ddi_dma_attr_t *attr,
5551     int (*waitfp)(caddr_t), caddr_t arg, ddi_dma_handle_t *handlep)
5552 {
5553 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip, rdip, attr, waitfp, arg, handlep))
5554 	return (DDI_DMA_BADATTR);
5555 }
5556 
5557 int
5558 ddi_no_dma_freehdl(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
5559     ddi_dma_handle_t handle)
5560 {
5561 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip, rdip, handle))
5562 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
5563 }
5564 
5565 int
5566 ddi_no_dma_bindhdl(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
5567     ddi_dma_handle_t handle, struct ddi_dma_req *dmareq,
5568     ddi_dma_cookie_t *cp, uint_t *ccountp)
5569 {
5570 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip, rdip, handle, dmareq, cp, ccountp))
5571 	return (DDI_DMA_NOMAPPING);
5572 }
5573 
5574 int
5575 ddi_no_dma_unbindhdl(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
5576     ddi_dma_handle_t handle)
5577 {
5578 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip, rdip, handle))
5579 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
5580 }
5581 
5582 int
5583 ddi_no_dma_flush(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
5584     ddi_dma_handle_t handle, off_t off, size_t len,
5585     uint_t cache_flags)
5586 {
5587 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip, rdip, handle, off, len, cache_flags))
5588 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
5589 }
5590 
5591 int
5592 ddi_no_dma_win(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
5593     ddi_dma_handle_t handle, uint_t win, off_t *offp,
5594     size_t *lenp, ddi_dma_cookie_t *cookiep, uint_t *ccountp)
5595 {
5596 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip, rdip, handle, win, offp, lenp, cookiep, ccountp))
5597 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
5598 }
5599 
5600 int
5601 ddi_no_dma_mctl(dev_info_t *dip, dev_info_t *rdip,
5602     ddi_dma_handle_t handle, enum ddi_dma_ctlops request,
5603     off_t *offp, size_t *lenp, caddr_t *objp, uint_t flags)
5604 {
5605 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dip, rdip, handle, request, offp, lenp, objp, flags))
5606 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
5607 }
5608 
5609 void
5610 ddivoid(void)
5611 {}
5612 
5613 int
5614 nochpoll(dev_t dev, short events, int anyyet, short *reventsp,
5615     struct pollhead **pollhdrp)
5616 {
5617 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(dev, events, anyyet, reventsp, pollhdrp))
5618 	return (ENXIO);
5619 }
5620 
5621 cred_t *
5622 ddi_get_cred(void)
5623 {
5624 	return (CRED());
5625 }
5626 
5627 clock_t
5628 ddi_get_lbolt(void)
5629 {
5630 	return (lbolt);
5631 }
5632 
5633 time_t
5634 ddi_get_time(void)
5635 {
5636 	time_t	now;
5637 
5638 	if ((now = gethrestime_sec()) == 0) {
5639 		timestruc_t ts;
5640 		mutex_enter(&tod_lock);
5641 		ts = tod_get();
5642 		mutex_exit(&tod_lock);
5643 		return (ts.tv_sec);
5644 	} else {
5645 		return (now);
5646 	}
5647 }
5648 
5649 pid_t
5650 ddi_get_pid(void)
5651 {
5652 	return (ttoproc(curthread)->p_pid);
5653 }
5654 
5655 kt_did_t
5656 ddi_get_kt_did(void)
5657 {
5658 	return (curthread->t_did);
5659 }
5660 
5661 /*
5662  * This function returns B_TRUE if the caller can reasonably expect that a call
5663  * to cv_wait_sig(9F), cv_timedwait_sig(9F), or qwait_sig(9F) could be awakened
5664  * by user-level signal.  If it returns B_FALSE, then the caller should use
5665  * other means to make certain that the wait will not hang "forever."
5666  *
5667  * It does not check the signal mask, nor for reception of any particular
5668  * signal.
5669  *
5670  * Currently, a thread can receive a signal if it's not a kernel thread and it
5671  * is not in the middle of exit(2) tear-down.  Threads that are in that
5672  * tear-down effectively convert cv_wait_sig to cv_wait, cv_timedwait_sig to
5673  * cv_timedwait, and qwait_sig to qwait.
5674  */
5675 boolean_t
5676 ddi_can_receive_sig(void)
5677 {
5678 	proc_t *pp;
5679 
5680 	if (curthread->t_proc_flag & TP_LWPEXIT)
5681 		return (B_FALSE);
5682 	if ((pp = ttoproc(curthread)) == NULL)
5683 		return (B_FALSE);
5684 	return (pp->p_as != &kas);
5685 }
5686 
5687 /*
5688  * Swap bytes in 16-bit [half-]words
5689  */
5690 void
5691 swab(void *src, void *dst, size_t nbytes)
5692 {
5693 	uchar_t *pf = (uchar_t *)src;
5694 	uchar_t *pt = (uchar_t *)dst;
5695 	uchar_t tmp;
5696 	int nshorts;
5697 
5698 	nshorts = nbytes >> 1;
5699 
5700 	while (--nshorts >= 0) {
5701 		tmp = *pf++;
5702 		*pt++ = *pf++;
5703 		*pt++ = tmp;
5704 	}
5705 }
5706 
5707 static void
5708 ddi_append_minor_node(dev_info_t *ddip, struct ddi_minor_data *dmdp)
5709 {
5710 	int			circ;
5711 	struct ddi_minor_data	*dp;
5712 
5713 	ndi_devi_enter(ddip, &circ);
5714 	if ((dp = DEVI(ddip)->devi_minor) == (struct ddi_minor_data *)NULL) {
5715 		DEVI(ddip)->devi_minor = dmdp;
5716 	} else {
5717 		while (dp->next != (struct ddi_minor_data *)NULL)
5718 			dp = dp->next;
5719 		dp->next = dmdp;
5720 	}
5721 	ndi_devi_exit(ddip, circ);
5722 }
5723 
5724 /*
5725  * Part of the obsolete SunCluster DDI Hooks.
5726  * Keep for binary compatibility
5727  */
5728 minor_t
5729 ddi_getiminor(dev_t dev)
5730 {
5731 	return (getminor(dev));
5732 }
5733 
5734 static int
5735 i_log_devfs_minor_create(dev_info_t *dip, char *minor_name)
5736 {
5737 	int se_flag;
5738 	int kmem_flag;
5739 	int se_err;
5740 	char *pathname, *class_name;
5741 	sysevent_t *ev = NULL;
5742 	sysevent_id_t eid;
5743 	sysevent_value_t se_val;
5744 	sysevent_attr_list_t *ev_attr_list = NULL;
5745 
5746 	/* determine interrupt context */
5747 	se_flag = (servicing_interrupt()) ? SE_NOSLEEP : SE_SLEEP;
5748 	kmem_flag = (se_flag == SE_SLEEP) ? KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP;
5749 
5750 	i_ddi_di_cache_invalidate(kmem_flag);
5751 
5752 #ifdef DEBUG
5753 	if ((se_flag == SE_NOSLEEP) && sunddi_debug) {
5754 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "ddi_create_minor_node: called from "
5755 		    "interrupt level by driver %s",
5756 		    ddi_driver_name(dip));
5757 	}
5758 #endif /* DEBUG */
5759 
5760 	ev = sysevent_alloc(EC_DEVFS, ESC_DEVFS_MINOR_CREATE, EP_DDI, se_flag);
5761 	if (ev == NULL) {
5762 		goto fail;
5763 	}
5764 
5765 	pathname = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, kmem_flag);
5766 	if (pathname == NULL) {
5767 		sysevent_free(ev);
5768 		goto fail;
5769 	}
5770 
5771 	(void) ddi_pathname(dip, pathname);
5772 	ASSERT(strlen(pathname));
5773 	se_val.value_type = SE_DATA_TYPE_STRING;
5774 	se_val.value.sv_string = pathname;
5775 	if (sysevent_add_attr(&ev_attr_list, DEVFS_PATHNAME,
5776 	    &se_val, se_flag) != 0) {
5777 		kmem_free(pathname, MAXPATHLEN);
5778 		sysevent_free(ev);
5779 		goto fail;
5780 	}
5781 	kmem_free(pathname, MAXPATHLEN);
5782 
5783 	/* add the device class attribute */
5784 	if ((class_name = i_ddi_devi_class(dip)) != NULL) {
5785 		se_val.value_type = SE_DATA_TYPE_STRING;
5786 		se_val.value.sv_string = class_name;
5787 		if (sysevent_add_attr(&ev_attr_list,
5788 		    DEVFS_DEVI_CLASS, &se_val, SE_SLEEP) != 0) {
5789 			sysevent_free_attr(ev_attr_list);
5790 			goto fail;
5791 		}
5792 	}
5793 
5794 	/*
5795 	 * allow for NULL minor names
5796 	 */
5797 	if (minor_name != NULL) {
5798 		se_val.value.sv_string = minor_name;
5799 		if (sysevent_add_attr(&ev_attr_list, DEVFS_MINOR_NAME,
5800 		    &se_val, se_flag) != 0) {
5801 			sysevent_free_attr(ev_attr_list);
5802 			sysevent_free(ev);
5803 			goto fail;
5804 		}
5805 	}
5806 
5807 	if (sysevent_attach_attributes(ev, ev_attr_list) != 0) {
5808 		sysevent_free_attr(ev_attr_list);
5809 		sysevent_free(ev);
5810 		goto fail;
5811 	}
5812 
5813 	if ((se_err = log_sysevent(ev, se_flag, &eid)) != 0) {
5814 		if (se_err == SE_NO_TRANSPORT) {
5815 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "/devices or /dev may not be current "
5816 			    "for driver %s (%s). Run devfsadm -i %s",
5817 			    ddi_driver_name(dip), "syseventd not responding",
5818 			    ddi_driver_name(dip));
5819 		} else {
5820 			sysevent_free(ev);
5821 			goto fail;
5822 		}
5823 	}
5824 
5825 	sysevent_free(ev);
5826 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5827 fail:
5828 	cmn_err(CE_WARN, "/devices or /dev may not be current "
5829 	    "for driver %s. Run devfsadm -i %s",
5830 	    ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_driver_name(dip));
5831 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5832 }
5833 
5834 /*
5835  * failing to remove a minor node is not of interest
5836  * therefore we do not generate an error message
5837  */
5838 static int
5839 i_log_devfs_minor_remove(dev_info_t *dip, char *minor_name)
5840 {
5841 	char *pathname, *class_name;
5842 	sysevent_t *ev;
5843 	sysevent_id_t eid;
5844 	sysevent_value_t se_val;
5845 	sysevent_attr_list_t *ev_attr_list = NULL;
5846 
5847 	/*
5848 	 * only log ddi_remove_minor_node() calls outside the scope
5849 	 * of attach/detach reconfigurations and when the dip is
5850 	 * still initialized.
5851 	 */
5852 	if (DEVI_IS_ATTACHING(dip) || DEVI_IS_DETACHING(dip) ||
5853 	    (i_ddi_node_state(dip) < DS_INITIALIZED)) {
5854 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5855 	}
5856 
5857 	i_ddi_di_cache_invalidate(KM_SLEEP);
5858 
5859 	ev = sysevent_alloc(EC_DEVFS, ESC_DEVFS_MINOR_REMOVE, EP_DDI, SE_SLEEP);
5860 	if (ev == NULL) {
5861 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5862 	}
5863 
5864 	pathname = kmem_alloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
5865 	if (pathname == NULL) {
5866 		sysevent_free(ev);
5867 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5868 	}
5869 
5870 	(void) ddi_pathname(dip, pathname);
5871 	ASSERT(strlen(pathname));
5872 	se_val.value_type = SE_DATA_TYPE_STRING;
5873 	se_val.value.sv_string = pathname;
5874 	if (sysevent_add_attr(&ev_attr_list, DEVFS_PATHNAME,
5875 	    &se_val, SE_SLEEP) != 0) {
5876 		kmem_free(pathname, MAXPATHLEN);
5877 		sysevent_free(ev);
5878 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5879 	}
5880 
5881 	kmem_free(pathname, MAXPATHLEN);
5882 
5883 	/*
5884 	 * allow for NULL minor names
5885 	 */
5886 	if (minor_name != NULL) {
5887 		se_val.value.sv_string = minor_name;
5888 		if (sysevent_add_attr(&ev_attr_list, DEVFS_MINOR_NAME,
5889 		    &se_val, SE_SLEEP) != 0) {
5890 			sysevent_free_attr(ev_attr_list);
5891 			goto fail;
5892 		}
5893 	}
5894 
5895 	if ((class_name = i_ddi_devi_class(dip)) != NULL) {
5896 		/* add the device class, driver name and instance attributes */
5897 
5898 		se_val.value_type = SE_DATA_TYPE_STRING;
5899 		se_val.value.sv_string = class_name;
5900 		if (sysevent_add_attr(&ev_attr_list,
5901 		    DEVFS_DEVI_CLASS, &se_val, SE_SLEEP) != 0) {
5902 			sysevent_free_attr(ev_attr_list);
5903 			goto fail;
5904 		}
5905 
5906 		se_val.value_type = SE_DATA_TYPE_STRING;
5907 		se_val.value.sv_string = (char *)ddi_driver_name(dip);
5908 		if (sysevent_add_attr(&ev_attr_list,
5909 		    DEVFS_DRIVER_NAME, &se_val, SE_SLEEP) != 0) {
5910 			sysevent_free_attr(ev_attr_list);
5911 			goto fail;
5912 		}
5913 
5914 		se_val.value_type = SE_DATA_TYPE_INT32;
5915 		se_val.value.sv_int32 = ddi_get_instance(dip);
5916 		if (sysevent_add_attr(&ev_attr_list,
5917 		    DEVFS_INSTANCE, &se_val, SE_SLEEP) != 0) {
5918 			sysevent_free_attr(ev_attr_list);
5919 			goto fail;
5920 		}
5921 
5922 	}
5923 
5924 	if (sysevent_attach_attributes(ev, ev_attr_list) != 0) {
5925 		sysevent_free_attr(ev_attr_list);
5926 	} else {
5927 		(void) log_sysevent(ev, SE_SLEEP, &eid);
5928 	}
5929 fail:
5930 	sysevent_free(ev);
5931 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
5932 }
5933 
5934 /*
5935  * Derive the device class of the node.
5936  * Device class names aren't defined yet. Until this is done we use
5937  * devfs event subclass names as device class names.
5938  */
5939 static int
5940 derive_devi_class(dev_info_t *dip, char *node_type, int flag)
5941 {
5942 	int rv = DDI_SUCCESS;
5943 
5944 	if (i_ddi_devi_class(dip) == NULL) {
5945 		if (strncmp(node_type, DDI_NT_BLOCK,
5946 		    sizeof (DDI_NT_BLOCK) - 1) == 0 &&
5947 		    (node_type[sizeof (DDI_NT_BLOCK) - 1] == '\0' ||
5948 		    node_type[sizeof (DDI_NT_BLOCK) - 1] == ':') &&
5949 		    strcmp(node_type, DDI_NT_FD) != 0) {
5950 
5951 			rv = i_ddi_set_devi_class(dip, ESC_DISK, flag);
5952 
5953 		} else if (strncmp(node_type, DDI_NT_NET,
5954 		    sizeof (DDI_NT_NET) - 1) == 0 &&
5955 		    (node_type[sizeof (DDI_NT_NET) - 1] == '\0' ||
5956 		    node_type[sizeof (DDI_NT_NET) - 1] == ':')) {
5957 
5958 			rv = i_ddi_set_devi_class(dip, ESC_NETWORK, flag);
5959 
5960 		} else if (strncmp(node_type, DDI_NT_PRINTER,
5961 		    sizeof (DDI_NT_PRINTER) - 1) == 0 &&
5962 		    (node_type[sizeof (DDI_NT_PRINTER) - 1] == '\0' ||
5963 		    node_type[sizeof (DDI_NT_PRINTER) - 1] == ':')) {
5964 
5965 			rv = i_ddi_set_devi_class(dip, ESC_PRINTER, flag);
5966 
5967 		} else if (strncmp(node_type, DDI_PSEUDO,
5968 		    sizeof (DDI_PSEUDO) -1) == 0 &&
5969 		    (strncmp(ESC_LOFI, ddi_node_name(dip),
5970 		    sizeof (ESC_LOFI) -1) == 0)) {
5971 			rv = i_ddi_set_devi_class(dip, ESC_LOFI, flag);
5972 		}
5973 	}
5974 
5975 	return (rv);
5976 }
5977 
5978 /*
5979  * Check compliance with PSARC 2003/375:
5980  *
5981  * The name must contain only characters a-z, A-Z, 0-9 or _ and it must not
5982  * exceed IFNAMSIZ (16) characters in length.
5983  */
5984 static boolean_t
5985 verify_name(char *name)
5986 {
5987 	size_t	len = strlen(name);
5988 	char	*cp;
5989 
5990 	if (len == 0 || len > IFNAMSIZ)
5991 		return (B_FALSE);
5992 
5993 	for (cp = name; *cp != '\0'; cp++) {
5994 		if (!isalnum(*cp) && *cp != '_')
5995 			return (B_FALSE);
5996 	}
5997 
5998 	return (B_TRUE);
5999 }
6000 
6001 /*
6002  * ddi_create_minor_common:	Create a  ddi_minor_data structure and
6003  *				attach it to the given devinfo node.
6004  */
6005 
6006 int
6007 ddi_create_minor_common(dev_info_t *dip, char *name, int spec_type,
6008     minor_t minor_num, char *node_type, int flag, ddi_minor_type mtype,
6009     const char *read_priv, const char *write_priv, mode_t priv_mode)
6010 {
6011 	struct ddi_minor_data *dmdp;
6012 	major_t major;
6013 
6014 	if (spec_type != S_IFCHR && spec_type != S_IFBLK)
6015 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6016 
6017 	if (name == NULL)
6018 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6019 
6020 	/*
6021 	 * Log a message if the minor number the driver is creating
6022 	 * is not expressible on the on-disk filesystem (currently
6023 	 * this is limited to 18 bits both by UFS). The device can
6024 	 * be opened via devfs, but not by device special files created
6025 	 * via mknod().
6026 	 */
6027 	if (minor_num > L_MAXMIN32) {
6028 		cmn_err(CE_WARN,
6029 		    "%s%d:%s minor 0x%x too big for 32-bit applications",
6030 		    ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip),
6031 		    name, minor_num);
6032 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6033 	}
6034 
6035 	/* dip must be bound and attached */
6036 	major = ddi_driver_major(dip);
6037 	ASSERT(major != DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE);
6038 
6039 	/*
6040 	 * Default node_type to DDI_PSEUDO and issue notice in debug mode
6041 	 */
6042 	if (node_type == NULL) {
6043 		node_type = DDI_PSEUDO;
6044 		NDI_CONFIG_DEBUG((CE_NOTE, "!illegal node_type NULL for %s%d "
6045 		    " minor node %s; default to DDI_PSEUDO",
6046 		    ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip), name));
6047 	}
6048 
6049 	/*
6050 	 * If the driver is a network driver, ensure that the name falls within
6051 	 * the interface naming constraints specified by PSARC/2003/375.
6052 	 */
6053 	if (strcmp(node_type, DDI_NT_NET) == 0) {
6054 		if (!verify_name(name))
6055 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
6056 
6057 		if (mtype == DDM_MINOR) {
6058 			struct devnames *dnp = &devnamesp[major];
6059 
6060 			/* Mark driver as a network driver */
6061 			LOCK_DEV_OPS(&dnp->dn_lock);
6062 			dnp->dn_flags |= DN_NETWORK_DRIVER;
6063 			UNLOCK_DEV_OPS(&dnp->dn_lock);
6064 		}
6065 	}
6066 
6067 	if (mtype == DDM_MINOR) {
6068 		if (derive_devi_class(dip,  node_type, KM_NOSLEEP) !=
6069 		    DDI_SUCCESS)
6070 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
6071 	}
6072 
6073 	/*
6074 	 * Take care of minor number information for the node.
6075 	 */
6076 
6077 	if ((dmdp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct ddi_minor_data),
6078 	    KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
6079 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6080 	}
6081 	if ((dmdp->ddm_name = i_ddi_strdup(name, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
6082 		kmem_free(dmdp, sizeof (struct ddi_minor_data));
6083 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6084 	}
6085 	dmdp->dip = dip;
6086 	dmdp->ddm_dev = makedevice(major, minor_num);
6087 	dmdp->ddm_spec_type = spec_type;
6088 	dmdp->ddm_node_type = node_type;
6089 	dmdp->type = mtype;
6090 	if (flag & CLONE_DEV) {
6091 		dmdp->type = DDM_ALIAS;
6092 		dmdp->ddm_dev = makedevice(ddi_driver_major(clone_dip), major);
6093 	}
6094 	if (flag & PRIVONLY_DEV) {
6095 		dmdp->ddm_flags |= DM_NO_FSPERM;
6096 	}
6097 	if (read_priv || write_priv) {
6098 		dmdp->ddm_node_priv =
6099 		    devpolicy_priv_by_name(read_priv, write_priv);
6100 	}
6101 	dmdp->ddm_priv_mode = priv_mode;
6102 
6103 	ddi_append_minor_node(dip, dmdp);
6104 
6105 	/*
6106 	 * only log ddi_create_minor_node() calls which occur
6107 	 * outside the scope of attach(9e)/detach(9e) reconfigurations
6108 	 */
6109 	if (!(DEVI_IS_ATTACHING(dip) || DEVI_IS_DETACHING(dip)) &&
6110 	    mtype != DDM_INTERNAL_PATH) {
6111 		(void) i_log_devfs_minor_create(dip, name);
6112 	}
6113 
6114 	/*
6115 	 * Check if any dacf rules match the creation of this minor node
6116 	 */
6117 	dacfc_match_create_minor(name, node_type, dip, dmdp, flag);
6118 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
6119 }
6120 
6121 int
6122 ddi_create_minor_node(dev_info_t *dip, char *name, int spec_type,
6123     minor_t minor_num, char *node_type, int flag)
6124 {
6125 	return (ddi_create_minor_common(dip, name, spec_type, minor_num,
6126 	    node_type, flag, DDM_MINOR, NULL, NULL, 0));
6127 }
6128 
6129 int
6130 ddi_create_priv_minor_node(dev_info_t *dip, char *name, int spec_type,
6131     minor_t minor_num, char *node_type, int flag,
6132     const char *rdpriv, const char *wrpriv, mode_t priv_mode)
6133 {
6134 	return (ddi_create_minor_common(dip, name, spec_type, minor_num,
6135 	    node_type, flag, DDM_MINOR, rdpriv, wrpriv, priv_mode));
6136 }
6137 
6138 int
6139 ddi_create_default_minor_node(dev_info_t *dip, char *name, int spec_type,
6140     minor_t minor_num, char *node_type, int flag)
6141 {
6142 	return (ddi_create_minor_common(dip, name, spec_type, minor_num,
6143 	    node_type, flag, DDM_DEFAULT, NULL, NULL, 0));
6144 }
6145 
6146 /*
6147  * Internal (non-ddi) routine for drivers to export names known
6148  * to the kernel (especially ddi_pathname_to_dev_t and friends)
6149  * but not exported externally to /dev
6150  */
6151 int
6152 ddi_create_internal_pathname(dev_info_t *dip, char *name, int spec_type,
6153     minor_t minor_num)
6154 {
6155 	return (ddi_create_minor_common(dip, name, spec_type, minor_num,
6156 	    "internal", 0, DDM_INTERNAL_PATH, NULL, NULL, 0));
6157 }
6158 
6159 void
6160 ddi_remove_minor_node(dev_info_t *dip, char *name)
6161 {
6162 	int			circ;
6163 	struct ddi_minor_data	*dmdp, *dmdp1;
6164 	struct ddi_minor_data	**dmdp_prev;
6165 
6166 	ndi_devi_enter(dip, &circ);
6167 	dmdp_prev = &DEVI(dip)->devi_minor;
6168 	dmdp = DEVI(dip)->devi_minor;
6169 	while (dmdp != NULL) {
6170 		dmdp1 = dmdp->next;
6171 		if ((name == NULL || (dmdp->ddm_name != NULL &&
6172 		    strcmp(name, dmdp->ddm_name) == 0))) {
6173 			if (dmdp->ddm_name != NULL) {
6174 				if (dmdp->type != DDM_INTERNAL_PATH)
6175 					(void) i_log_devfs_minor_remove(dip,
6176 					    dmdp->ddm_name);
6177 				kmem_free(dmdp->ddm_name,
6178 				    strlen(dmdp->ddm_name) + 1);
6179 			}
6180 			/*
6181 			 * Release device privilege, if any.
6182 			 * Release dacf client data associated with this minor
6183 			 * node by storing NULL.
6184 			 */
6185 			if (dmdp->ddm_node_priv)
6186 				dpfree(dmdp->ddm_node_priv);
6187 			dacf_store_info((dacf_infohdl_t)dmdp, NULL);
6188 			kmem_free(dmdp, sizeof (struct ddi_minor_data));
6189 			*dmdp_prev = dmdp1;
6190 			/*
6191 			 * OK, we found it, so get out now -- if we drive on,
6192 			 * we will strcmp against garbage.  See 1139209.
6193 			 */
6194 			if (name != NULL)
6195 				break;
6196 		} else {
6197 			dmdp_prev = &dmdp->next;
6198 		}
6199 		dmdp = dmdp1;
6200 	}
6201 	ndi_devi_exit(dip, circ);
6202 }
6203 
6204 
6205 int
6206 ddi_in_panic()
6207 {
6208 	return (panicstr != NULL);
6209 }
6210 
6211 
6212 /*
6213  * Find first bit set in a mask (returned counting from 1 up)
6214  */
6215 
6216 int
6217 ddi_ffs(long mask)
6218 {
6219 	return (ffs(mask));
6220 }
6221 
6222 /*
6223  * Find last bit set. Take mask and clear
6224  * all but the most significant bit, and
6225  * then let ffs do the rest of the work.
6226  *
6227  * Algorithm courtesy of Steve Chessin.
6228  */
6229 
6230 int
6231 ddi_fls(long mask)
6232 {
6233 	while (mask) {
6234 		long nx;
6235 
6236 		if ((nx = (mask & (mask - 1))) == 0)
6237 			break;
6238 		mask = nx;
6239 	}
6240 	return (ffs(mask));
6241 }
6242 
6243 /*
6244  * The next five routines comprise generic storage management utilities
6245  * for driver soft state structures (in "the old days," this was done
6246  * with a statically sized array - big systems and dynamic loading
6247  * and unloading make heap allocation more attractive)
6248  */
6249 
6250 /*
6251  * Allocate a set of pointers to 'n_items' objects of size 'size'
6252  * bytes.  Each pointer is initialized to nil.
6253  *
6254  * The 'size' and 'n_items' values are stashed in the opaque
6255  * handle returned to the caller.
6256  *
6257  * This implementation interprets 'set of pointers' to mean 'array
6258  * of pointers' but note that nothing in the interface definition
6259  * precludes an implementation that uses, for example, a linked list.
6260  * However there should be a small efficiency gain from using an array
6261  * at lookup time.
6262  *
6263  * NOTE	As an optimization, we make our growable array allocations in
6264  *	powers of two (bytes), since that's how much kmem_alloc (currently)
6265  *	gives us anyway.  It should save us some free/realloc's ..
6266  *
6267  *	As a further optimization, we make the growable array start out
6268  *	with MIN_N_ITEMS in it.
6269  */
6270 
6271 #define	MIN_N_ITEMS	8	/* 8 void *'s == 32 bytes */
6272 
6273 int
6274 ddi_soft_state_init(void **state_p, size_t size, size_t n_items)
6275 {
6276 	struct i_ddi_soft_state *ss;
6277 
6278 	if (state_p == NULL || *state_p != NULL || size == 0)
6279 		return (EINVAL);
6280 
6281 	ss = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*ss), KM_SLEEP);
6282 	mutex_init(&ss->lock, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
6283 	ss->size = size;
6284 
6285 	if (n_items < MIN_N_ITEMS)
6286 		ss->n_items = MIN_N_ITEMS;
6287 	else {
6288 		int bitlog;
6289 
6290 		if ((bitlog = ddi_fls(n_items)) == ddi_ffs(n_items))
6291 			bitlog--;
6292 		ss->n_items = 1 << bitlog;
6293 	}
6294 
6295 	ASSERT(ss->n_items >= n_items);
6296 
6297 	ss->array = kmem_zalloc(ss->n_items * sizeof (void *), KM_SLEEP);
6298 
6299 	*state_p = ss;
6300 
6301 	return (0);
6302 }
6303 
6304 
6305 /*
6306  * Allocate a state structure of size 'size' to be associated
6307  * with item 'item'.
6308  *
6309  * In this implementation, the array is extended to
6310  * allow the requested offset, if needed.
6311  */
6312 int
6313 ddi_soft_state_zalloc(void *state, int item)
6314 {
6315 	struct i_ddi_soft_state *ss;
6316 	void **array;
6317 	void *new_element;
6318 
6319 	if ((ss = state) == NULL || item < 0)
6320 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6321 
6322 	mutex_enter(&ss->lock);
6323 	if (ss->size == 0) {
6324 		mutex_exit(&ss->lock);
6325 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "ddi_soft_state_zalloc: bad handle: %s",
6326 		    mod_containing_pc(caller()));
6327 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6328 	}
6329 
6330 	array = ss->array;	/* NULL if ss->n_items == 0 */
6331 	ASSERT(ss->n_items != 0 && array != NULL);
6332 
6333 	/*
6334 	 * refuse to tread on an existing element
6335 	 */
6336 	if (item < ss->n_items && array[item] != NULL) {
6337 		mutex_exit(&ss->lock);
6338 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6339 	}
6340 
6341 	/*
6342 	 * Allocate a new element to plug in
6343 	 */
6344 	new_element = kmem_zalloc(ss->size, KM_SLEEP);
6345 
6346 	/*
6347 	 * Check if the array is big enough, if not, grow it.
6348 	 */
6349 	if (item >= ss->n_items) {
6350 		void	**new_array;
6351 		size_t	new_n_items;
6352 		struct i_ddi_soft_state *dirty;
6353 
6354 		/*
6355 		 * Allocate a new array of the right length, copy
6356 		 * all the old pointers to the new array, then
6357 		 * if it exists at all, put the old array on the
6358 		 * dirty list.
6359 		 *
6360 		 * Note that we can't kmem_free() the old array.
6361 		 *
6362 		 * Why -- well the 'get' operation is 'mutex-free', so we
6363 		 * can't easily catch a suspended thread that is just about
6364 		 * to dereference the array we just grew out of.  So we
6365 		 * cons up a header and put it on a list of 'dirty'
6366 		 * pointer arrays.  (Dirty in the sense that there may
6367 		 * be suspended threads somewhere that are in the middle
6368 		 * of referencing them).  Fortunately, we -can- garbage
6369 		 * collect it all at ddi_soft_state_fini time.
6370 		 */
6371 		new_n_items = ss->n_items;
6372 		while (new_n_items < (1 + item))
6373 			new_n_items <<= 1;	/* double array size .. */
6374 
6375 		ASSERT(new_n_items >= (1 + item));	/* sanity check! */
6376 
6377 		new_array = kmem_zalloc(new_n_items * sizeof (void *),
6378 		    KM_SLEEP);
6379 		/*
6380 		 * Copy the pointers into the new array
6381 		 */
6382 		bcopy(array, new_array, ss->n_items * sizeof (void *));
6383 
6384 		/*
6385 		 * Save the old array on the dirty list
6386 		 */
6387 		dirty = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*dirty), KM_SLEEP);
6388 		dirty->array = ss->array;
6389 		dirty->n_items = ss->n_items;
6390 		dirty->next = ss->next;
6391 		ss->next = dirty;
6392 
6393 		ss->array = (array = new_array);
6394 		ss->n_items = new_n_items;
6395 	}
6396 
6397 	ASSERT(array != NULL && item < ss->n_items && array[item] == NULL);
6398 
6399 	array[item] = new_element;
6400 
6401 	mutex_exit(&ss->lock);
6402 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
6403 }
6404 
6405 
6406 /*
6407  * Fetch a pointer to the allocated soft state structure.
6408  *
6409  * This is designed to be cheap.
6410  *
6411  * There's an argument that there should be more checking for
6412  * nil pointers and out of bounds on the array.. but we do a lot
6413  * of that in the alloc/free routines.
6414  *
6415  * An array has the convenience that we don't need to lock read-access
6416  * to it c.f. a linked list.  However our "expanding array" strategy
6417  * means that we should hold a readers lock on the i_ddi_soft_state
6418  * structure.
6419  *
6420  * However, from a performance viewpoint, we need to do it without
6421  * any locks at all -- this also makes it a leaf routine.  The algorithm
6422  * is 'lock-free' because we only discard the pointer arrays at
6423  * ddi_soft_state_fini() time.
6424  */
6425 void *
6426 ddi_get_soft_state(void *state, int item)
6427 {
6428 	struct i_ddi_soft_state *ss = state;
6429 
6430 	ASSERT(ss != NULL && item >= 0);
6431 
6432 	if (item < ss->n_items && ss->array != NULL)
6433 		return (ss->array[item]);
6434 	return (NULL);
6435 }
6436 
6437 /*
6438  * Free the state structure corresponding to 'item.'   Freeing an
6439  * element that has either gone or was never allocated is not
6440  * considered an error.  Note that we free the state structure, but
6441  * we don't shrink our pointer array, or discard 'dirty' arrays,
6442  * since even a few pointers don't really waste too much memory.
6443  *
6444  * Passing an item number that is out of bounds, or a null pointer will
6445  * provoke an error message.
6446  */
6447 void
6448 ddi_soft_state_free(void *state, int item)
6449 {
6450 	struct i_ddi_soft_state *ss;
6451 	void **array;
6452 	void *element;
6453 	static char msg[] = "ddi_soft_state_free:";
6454 
6455 	if ((ss = state) == NULL) {
6456 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s null handle: %s",
6457 		    msg, mod_containing_pc(caller()));
6458 		return;
6459 	}
6460 
6461 	element = NULL;
6462 
6463 	mutex_enter(&ss->lock);
6464 
6465 	if ((array = ss->array) == NULL || ss->size == 0) {
6466 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s bad handle: %s",
6467 		    msg, mod_containing_pc(caller()));
6468 	} else if (item < 0 || item >= ss->n_items) {
6469 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s item %d not in range [0..%lu]: %s",
6470 		    msg, item, ss->n_items - 1, mod_containing_pc(caller()));
6471 	} else if (array[item] != NULL) {
6472 		element = array[item];
6473 		array[item] = NULL;
6474 	}
6475 
6476 	mutex_exit(&ss->lock);
6477 
6478 	if (element)
6479 		kmem_free(element, ss->size);
6480 }
6481 
6482 
6483 /*
6484  * Free the entire set of pointers, and any
6485  * soft state structures contained therein.
6486  *
6487  * Note that we don't grab the ss->lock mutex, even though
6488  * we're inspecting the various fields of the data structure.
6489  *
6490  * There is an implicit assumption that this routine will
6491  * never run concurrently with any of the above on this
6492  * particular state structure i.e. by the time the driver
6493  * calls this routine, there should be no other threads
6494  * running in the driver.
6495  */
6496 void
6497 ddi_soft_state_fini(void **state_p)
6498 {
6499 	struct i_ddi_soft_state *ss, *dirty;
6500 	int item;
6501 	static char msg[] = "ddi_soft_state_fini:";
6502 
6503 	if (state_p == NULL || (ss = *state_p) == NULL) {
6504 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s null handle: %s",
6505 		    msg, mod_containing_pc(caller()));
6506 		return;
6507 	}
6508 
6509 	if (ss->size == 0) {
6510 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s bad handle: %s",
6511 		    msg, mod_containing_pc(caller()));
6512 		return;
6513 	}
6514 
6515 	if (ss->n_items > 0) {
6516 		for (item = 0; item < ss->n_items; item++)
6517 			ddi_soft_state_free(ss, item);
6518 		kmem_free(ss->array, ss->n_items * sizeof (void *));
6519 	}
6520 
6521 	/*
6522 	 * Now delete any dirty arrays from previous 'grow' operations
6523 	 */
6524 	for (dirty = ss->next; dirty; dirty = ss->next) {
6525 		ss->next = dirty->next;
6526 		kmem_free(dirty->array, dirty->n_items * sizeof (void *));
6527 		kmem_free(dirty, sizeof (*dirty));
6528 	}
6529 
6530 	mutex_destroy(&ss->lock);
6531 	kmem_free(ss, sizeof (*ss));
6532 
6533 	*state_p = NULL;
6534 }
6535 
6536 /*
6537  * This sets the devi_addr entry in the dev_info structure 'dip' to 'name'.
6538  * Storage is double buffered to prevent updates during devi_addr use -
6539  * double buffering is adaquate for reliable ddi_deviname() consumption.
6540  * The double buffer is not freed until dev_info structure destruction
6541  * (by i_ddi_free_node).
6542  */
6543 void
6544 ddi_set_name_addr(dev_info_t *dip, char *name)
6545 {
6546 	char	*buf = DEVI(dip)->devi_addr_buf;
6547 	char	*newaddr;
6548 
6549 	if (buf == NULL) {
6550 		buf = kmem_zalloc(2 * MAXNAMELEN, KM_SLEEP);
6551 		DEVI(dip)->devi_addr_buf = buf;
6552 	}
6553 
6554 	if (name) {
6555 		ASSERT(strlen(name) < MAXNAMELEN);
6556 		newaddr = (DEVI(dip)->devi_addr == buf) ?
6557 		    (buf + MAXNAMELEN) : buf;
6558 		(void) strlcpy(newaddr, name, MAXNAMELEN);
6559 	} else
6560 		newaddr = NULL;
6561 
6562 	DEVI(dip)->devi_addr = newaddr;
6563 }
6564 
6565 char *
6566 ddi_get_name_addr(dev_info_t *dip)
6567 {
6568 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_addr);
6569 }
6570 
6571 void
6572 ddi_set_parent_data(dev_info_t *dip, void *pd)
6573 {
6574 	DEVI(dip)->devi_parent_data = pd;
6575 }
6576 
6577 void *
6578 ddi_get_parent_data(dev_info_t *dip)
6579 {
6580 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_parent_data);
6581 }
6582 
6583 /*
6584  * ddi_name_to_major: returns the major number of a named module,
6585  * derived from the current driver alias binding.
6586  *
6587  * Caveat: drivers should avoid the use of this function, in particular
6588  * together with ddi_get_name/ddi_binding name, as per
6589  *	major = ddi_name_to_major(ddi_get_name(devi));
6590  * ddi_name_to_major() relies on the state of the device/alias binding,
6591  * which can and does change dynamically as aliases are administered
6592  * over time.  An attached device instance cannot rely on the major
6593  * number returned by ddi_name_to_major() to match its own major number.
6594  *
6595  * For driver use, ddi_driver_major() reliably returns the major number
6596  * for the module to which the device was bound at attach time over
6597  * the life of the instance.
6598  *	major = ddi_driver_major(dev_info_t *)
6599  */
6600 major_t
6601 ddi_name_to_major(char *name)
6602 {
6603 	return (mod_name_to_major(name));
6604 }
6605 
6606 /*
6607  * ddi_major_to_name: Returns the module name bound to a major number.
6608  */
6609 char *
6610 ddi_major_to_name(major_t major)
6611 {
6612 	return (mod_major_to_name(major));
6613 }
6614 
6615 /*
6616  * Return the name of the devinfo node pointed at by 'dip' in the buffer
6617  * pointed at by 'name.'  A devinfo node is named as a result of calling
6618  * ddi_initchild().
6619  *
6620  * Note: the driver must be held before calling this function!
6621  */
6622 char *
6623 ddi_deviname(dev_info_t *dip, char *name)
6624 {
6625 	char *addrname;
6626 	char none = '\0';
6627 
6628 	if (dip == ddi_root_node()) {
6629 		*name = '\0';
6630 		return (name);
6631 	}
6632 
6633 	if (i_ddi_node_state(dip) < DS_BOUND) {
6634 		addrname = &none;
6635 	} else {
6636 		/*
6637 		 * Use ddi_get_name_addr() without checking state so we get
6638 		 * a unit-address if we are called after ddi_set_name_addr()
6639 		 * by nexus DDI_CTL_INITCHILD code, but before completing
6640 		 * node promotion to DS_INITIALIZED.  We currently have
6641 		 * two situations where we are called in this state:
6642 		 *   o  For framework processing of a path-oriented alias.
6643 		 *   o  If a SCSA nexus driver calls ddi_devid_register()
6644 		 *	from it's tran_tgt_init(9E) implementation.
6645 		 */
6646 		addrname = ddi_get_name_addr(dip);
6647 		if (addrname == NULL)
6648 			addrname = &none;
6649 	}
6650 
6651 	if (*addrname == '\0') {
6652 		(void) sprintf(name, "/%s", ddi_node_name(dip));
6653 	} else {
6654 		(void) sprintf(name, "/%s@%s", ddi_node_name(dip), addrname);
6655 	}
6656 
6657 	return (name);
6658 }
6659 
6660 /*
6661  * Spits out the name of device node, typically name@addr, for a given node,
6662  * using the driver name, not the nodename.
6663  *
6664  * Used by match_parent. Not to be used elsewhere.
6665  */
6666 char *
6667 i_ddi_parname(dev_info_t *dip, char *name)
6668 {
6669 	char *addrname;
6670 
6671 	if (dip == ddi_root_node()) {
6672 		*name = '\0';
6673 		return (name);
6674 	}
6675 
6676 	ASSERT(i_ddi_node_state(dip) >= DS_INITIALIZED);
6677 
6678 	if (*(addrname = ddi_get_name_addr(dip)) == '\0')
6679 		(void) sprintf(name, "%s", ddi_binding_name(dip));
6680 	else
6681 		(void) sprintf(name, "%s@%s", ddi_binding_name(dip), addrname);
6682 	return (name);
6683 }
6684 
6685 static char *
6686 pathname_work(dev_info_t *dip, char *path)
6687 {
6688 	char *bp;
6689 
6690 	if (dip == ddi_root_node()) {
6691 		*path = '\0';
6692 		return (path);
6693 	}
6694 	(void) pathname_work(ddi_get_parent(dip), path);
6695 	bp = path + strlen(path);
6696 	(void) ddi_deviname(dip, bp);
6697 	return (path);
6698 }
6699 
6700 char *
6701 ddi_pathname(dev_info_t *dip, char *path)
6702 {
6703 	return (pathname_work(dip, path));
6704 }
6705 
6706 char *
6707 ddi_pathname_minor(struct ddi_minor_data *dmdp, char *path)
6708 {
6709 	if (dmdp->dip == NULL)
6710 		*path = '\0';
6711 	else {
6712 		(void) ddi_pathname(dmdp->dip, path);
6713 		if (dmdp->ddm_name) {
6714 			(void) strcat(path, ":");
6715 			(void) strcat(path, dmdp->ddm_name);
6716 		}
6717 	}
6718 	return (path);
6719 }
6720 
6721 static char *
6722 pathname_work_obp(dev_info_t *dip, char *path)
6723 {
6724 	char *bp;
6725 	char *obp_path;
6726 
6727 	/*
6728 	 * look up the "obp-path" property, return the path if it exists
6729 	 */
6730 	if (ddi_prop_lookup_string(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
6731 	    "obp-path", &obp_path) == DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
6732 		(void) strcpy(path, obp_path);
6733 		ddi_prop_free(obp_path);
6734 		return (path);
6735 	}
6736 
6737 	/*
6738 	 * stop at root, no obp path
6739 	 */
6740 	if (dip == ddi_root_node()) {
6741 		return (NULL);
6742 	}
6743 
6744 	obp_path = pathname_work_obp(ddi_get_parent(dip), path);
6745 	if (obp_path == NULL)
6746 		return (NULL);
6747 
6748 	/*
6749 	 * append our component to parent's obp path
6750 	 */
6751 	bp = path + strlen(path);
6752 	if (*(bp - 1) != '/')
6753 		(void) strcat(bp++, "/");
6754 	(void) ddi_deviname(dip, bp);
6755 	return (path);
6756 }
6757 
6758 /*
6759  * return the 'obp-path' based path for the given node, or NULL if the node
6760  * does not have a different obp path. NOTE: Unlike ddi_pathname, this
6761  * function can't be called from interrupt context (since we need to
6762  * lookup a string property).
6763  */
6764 char *
6765 ddi_pathname_obp(dev_info_t *dip, char *path)
6766 {
6767 	ASSERT(!servicing_interrupt());
6768 	if (dip == NULL || path == NULL)
6769 		return (NULL);
6770 
6771 	/* split work into a separate function to aid debugging */
6772 	return (pathname_work_obp(dip, path));
6773 }
6774 
6775 int
6776 ddi_pathname_obp_set(dev_info_t *dip, char *component)
6777 {
6778 	dev_info_t *pdip;
6779 	char *obp_path = NULL;
6780 	int rc = DDI_FAILURE;
6781 
6782 	if (dip == NULL)
6783 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6784 
6785 	obp_path = kmem_zalloc(MAXPATHLEN, KM_SLEEP);
6786 
6787 	pdip = ddi_get_parent(dip);
6788 
6789 	if (ddi_pathname_obp(pdip, obp_path) == NULL) {
6790 		(void) ddi_pathname(pdip, obp_path);
6791 	}
6792 
6793 	if (component) {
6794 		(void) strncat(obp_path, "/", MAXPATHLEN);
6795 		(void) strncat(obp_path, component, MAXPATHLEN);
6796 	}
6797 	rc = ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, "obp-path",
6798 	    obp_path);
6799 
6800 	if (obp_path)
6801 		kmem_free(obp_path, MAXPATHLEN);
6802 
6803 	return (rc);
6804 }
6805 
6806 /*
6807  * Given a dev_t, return the pathname of the corresponding device in the
6808  * buffer pointed at by "path."  The buffer is assumed to be large enough
6809  * to hold the pathname of the device (MAXPATHLEN).
6810  *
6811  * The pathname of a device is the pathname of the devinfo node to which
6812  * the device "belongs," concatenated with the character ':' and the name
6813  * of the minor node corresponding to the dev_t.  If spec_type is 0 then
6814  * just the pathname of the devinfo node is returned without driving attach
6815  * of that node.  For a non-zero spec_type, an attach is performed and a
6816  * search of the minor list occurs.
6817  *
6818  * It is possible that the path associated with the dev_t is not
6819  * currently available in the devinfo tree.  In order to have a
6820  * dev_t, a device must have been discovered before, which means
6821  * that the path is always in the instance tree.  The one exception
6822  * to this is if the dev_t is associated with a pseudo driver, in
6823  * which case the device must exist on the pseudo branch of the
6824  * devinfo tree as a result of parsing .conf files.
6825  */
6826 int
6827 ddi_dev_pathname(dev_t devt, int spec_type, char *path)
6828 {
6829 	int		circ;
6830 	major_t		major = getmajor(devt);
6831 	int		instance;
6832 	dev_info_t	*dip;
6833 	char		*minorname;
6834 	char		*drvname;
6835 
6836 	if (major >= devcnt)
6837 		goto fail;
6838 	if (major == clone_major) {
6839 		/* clone has no minor nodes, manufacture the path here */
6840 		if ((drvname = ddi_major_to_name(getminor(devt))) == NULL)
6841 			goto fail;
6842 
6843 		(void) snprintf(path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s:%s", CLONE_PATH, drvname);
6844 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
6845 	}
6846 
6847 	/* extract instance from devt (getinfo(9E) DDI_INFO_DEVT2INSTANCE). */
6848 	if ((instance = dev_to_instance(devt)) == -1)
6849 		goto fail;
6850 
6851 	/* reconstruct the path given the major/instance */
6852 	if (e_ddi_majorinstance_to_path(major, instance, path) != DDI_SUCCESS)
6853 		goto fail;
6854 
6855 	/* if spec_type given we must drive attach and search minor nodes */
6856 	if ((spec_type == S_IFCHR) || (spec_type == S_IFBLK)) {
6857 		/* attach the path so we can search minors */
6858 		if ((dip = e_ddi_hold_devi_by_path(path, 0)) == NULL)
6859 			goto fail;
6860 
6861 		/* Add minorname to path. */
6862 		ndi_devi_enter(dip, &circ);
6863 		minorname = i_ddi_devtspectype_to_minorname(dip,
6864 		    devt, spec_type);
6865 		if (minorname) {
6866 			(void) strcat(path, ":");
6867 			(void) strcat(path, minorname);
6868 		}
6869 		ndi_devi_exit(dip, circ);
6870 		ddi_release_devi(dip);
6871 		if (minorname == NULL)
6872 			goto fail;
6873 	}
6874 	ASSERT(strlen(path) < MAXPATHLEN);
6875 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
6876 
6877 fail:	*path = 0;
6878 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
6879 }
6880 
6881 /*
6882  * Given a major number and an instance, return the path.
6883  * This interface does NOT drive attach.
6884  */
6885 int
6886 e_ddi_majorinstance_to_path(major_t major, int instance, char *path)
6887 {
6888 	struct devnames *dnp;
6889 	dev_info_t	*dip;
6890 
6891 	if ((major >= devcnt) || (instance == -1)) {
6892 		*path = 0;
6893 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
6894 	}
6895 
6896 	/* look for the major/instance in the instance tree */
6897 	if (e_ddi_instance_majorinstance_to_path(major, instance,
6898 	    path) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
6899 		ASSERT(strlen(path) < MAXPATHLEN);
6900 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
6901 	}
6902 
6903 	/*
6904 	 * Not in instance tree, find the instance on the per driver list and
6905 	 * construct path to instance via ddi_pathname(). This is how paths
6906 	 * down the 'pseudo' branch are constructed.
6907 	 */
6908 	dnp = &(devnamesp[major]);
6909 	LOCK_DEV_OPS(&(dnp->dn_lock));
6910 	for (dip = dnp->dn_head; dip;
6911 	    dip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_next) {
6912 		/* Skip if instance does not match. */
6913 		if (DEVI(dip)->devi_instance != instance)
6914 			continue;
6915 
6916 		/*
6917 		 * An ndi_hold_devi() does not prevent DS_INITIALIZED->DS_BOUND
6918 		 * node demotion, so it is not an effective way of ensuring
6919 		 * that the ddi_pathname result has a unit-address.  Instead,
6920 		 * we reverify the node state after calling ddi_pathname().
6921 		 */
6922 		if (i_ddi_node_state(dip) >= DS_INITIALIZED) {
6923 			(void) ddi_pathname(dip, path);
6924 			if (i_ddi_node_state(dip) < DS_INITIALIZED)
6925 				continue;
6926 			UNLOCK_DEV_OPS(&(dnp->dn_lock));
6927 			ASSERT(strlen(path) < MAXPATHLEN);
6928 			return (DDI_SUCCESS);
6929 		}
6930 	}
6931 	UNLOCK_DEV_OPS(&(dnp->dn_lock));
6932 
6933 	/* can't reconstruct the path */
6934 	*path = 0;
6935 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
6936 }
6937 
6938 #define	GLD_DRIVER_PPA "SUNW,gld_v0_ppa"
6939 
6940 /*
6941  * Given the dip for a network interface return the ppa for that interface.
6942  *
6943  * In all cases except GLD v0 drivers, the ppa == instance.
6944  * In the case of GLD v0 drivers, the ppa is equal to the attach order.
6945  * So for these drivers when the attach routine calls gld_register(),
6946  * the GLD framework creates an integer property called "gld_driver_ppa"
6947  * that can be queried here.
6948  *
6949  * The only time this function is used is when a system is booting over nfs.
6950  * In this case the system has to resolve the pathname of the boot device
6951  * to it's ppa.
6952  */
6953 int
6954 i_ddi_devi_get_ppa(dev_info_t *dip)
6955 {
6956 	return (ddi_prop_get_int(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip,
6957 	    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS | DDI_PROP_NOTPROM,
6958 	    GLD_DRIVER_PPA, ddi_get_instance(dip)));
6959 }
6960 
6961 /*
6962  * i_ddi_devi_set_ppa() should only be called from gld_register()
6963  * and only for GLD v0 drivers
6964  */
6965 void
6966 i_ddi_devi_set_ppa(dev_info_t *dip, int ppa)
6967 {
6968 	(void) e_ddi_prop_update_int(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, GLD_DRIVER_PPA, ppa);
6969 }
6970 
6971 
6972 /*
6973  * Private DDI Console bell functions.
6974  */
6975 void
6976 ddi_ring_console_bell(clock_t duration)
6977 {
6978 	if (ddi_console_bell_func != NULL)
6979 		(*ddi_console_bell_func)(duration);
6980 }
6981 
6982 void
6983 ddi_set_console_bell(void (*bellfunc)(clock_t duration))
6984 {
6985 	ddi_console_bell_func = bellfunc;
6986 }
6987 
6988 int
6989 ddi_dma_alloc_handle(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_dma_attr_t *attr,
6990 	int (*waitfp)(caddr_t), caddr_t arg, ddi_dma_handle_t *handlep)
6991 {
6992 	int (*funcp)() = ddi_dma_allochdl;
6993 	ddi_dma_attr_t dma_attr;
6994 	struct bus_ops *bop;
6995 
6996 	if (attr == (ddi_dma_attr_t *)0)
6997 		return (DDI_DMA_BADATTR);
6998 
6999 	dma_attr = *attr;
7000 
7001 	bop = DEVI(dip)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops;
7002 	if (bop && bop->bus_dma_allochdl)
7003 		funcp = bop->bus_dma_allochdl;
7004 
7005 	return ((*funcp)(dip, dip, &dma_attr, waitfp, arg, handlep));
7006 }
7007 
7008 void
7009 ddi_dma_free_handle(ddi_dma_handle_t *handlep)
7010 {
7011 	ddi_dma_handle_t h = *handlep;
7012 	(void) ddi_dma_freehdl(HD, HD, h);
7013 }
7014 
7015 static uintptr_t dma_mem_list_id = 0;
7016 
7017 
7018 int
7019 ddi_dma_mem_alloc(ddi_dma_handle_t handle, size_t length,
7020 	ddi_device_acc_attr_t *accattrp, uint_t flags,
7021 	int (*waitfp)(caddr_t), caddr_t arg, caddr_t *kaddrp,
7022 	size_t *real_length, ddi_acc_handle_t *handlep)
7023 {
7024 	ddi_dma_impl_t *hp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)handle;
7025 	dev_info_t *dip = hp->dmai_rdip;
7026 	ddi_acc_hdl_t *ap;
7027 	ddi_dma_attr_t *attrp = &hp->dmai_attr;
7028 	uint_t sleepflag, xfermodes;
7029 	int (*fp)(caddr_t);
7030 	int rval;
7031 
7032 	if (waitfp == DDI_DMA_SLEEP)
7033 		fp = (int (*)())KM_SLEEP;
7034 	else if (waitfp == DDI_DMA_DONTWAIT)
7035 		fp = (int (*)())KM_NOSLEEP;
7036 	else
7037 		fp = waitfp;
7038 	*handlep = impl_acc_hdl_alloc(fp, arg);
7039 	if (*handlep == NULL)
7040 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7041 
7042 	/* check if the cache attributes are supported */
7043 	if (i_ddi_check_cache_attr(flags) == B_FALSE)
7044 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7045 
7046 	/*
7047 	 * Transfer the meaningful bits to xfermodes.
7048 	 * Double-check if the 3rd party driver correctly sets the bits.
7049 	 * If not, set DDI_DMA_STREAMING to keep compatibility.
7050 	 */
7051 	xfermodes = flags & (DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT | DDI_DMA_STREAMING);
7052 	if (xfermodes == 0) {
7053 		xfermodes = DDI_DMA_STREAMING;
7054 	}
7055 
7056 	/*
7057 	 * initialize the common elements of data access handle
7058 	 */
7059 	ap = impl_acc_hdl_get(*handlep);
7060 	ap->ah_vers = VERS_ACCHDL;
7061 	ap->ah_dip = dip;
7062 	ap->ah_offset = 0;
7063 	ap->ah_len = 0;
7064 	ap->ah_xfermodes = flags;
7065 	ap->ah_acc = *accattrp;
7066 
7067 	sleepflag = ((waitfp == DDI_DMA_SLEEP) ? 1 : 0);
7068 	if (xfermodes == DDI_DMA_CONSISTENT) {
7069 		rval = i_ddi_mem_alloc(dip, attrp, length, sleepflag,
7070 		    flags, accattrp, kaddrp, NULL, ap);
7071 		*real_length = length;
7072 	} else {
7073 		rval = i_ddi_mem_alloc(dip, attrp, length, sleepflag,
7074 		    flags, accattrp, kaddrp, real_length, ap);
7075 	}
7076 	if (rval == DDI_SUCCESS) {
7077 		ap->ah_len = (off_t)(*real_length);
7078 		ap->ah_addr = *kaddrp;
7079 	} else {
7080 		impl_acc_hdl_free(*handlep);
7081 		*handlep = (ddi_acc_handle_t)NULL;
7082 		if (waitfp != DDI_DMA_SLEEP && waitfp != DDI_DMA_DONTWAIT) {
7083 			ddi_set_callback(waitfp, arg, &dma_mem_list_id);
7084 		}
7085 		rval = DDI_FAILURE;
7086 	}
7087 	return (rval);
7088 }
7089 
7090 void
7091 ddi_dma_mem_free(ddi_acc_handle_t *handlep)
7092 {
7093 	ddi_acc_hdl_t *ap;
7094 
7095 	ap = impl_acc_hdl_get(*handlep);
7096 	ASSERT(ap);
7097 
7098 	i_ddi_mem_free((caddr_t)ap->ah_addr, ap);
7099 
7100 	/*
7101 	 * free the handle
7102 	 */
7103 	impl_acc_hdl_free(*handlep);
7104 	*handlep = (ddi_acc_handle_t)NULL;
7105 
7106 	if (dma_mem_list_id != 0) {
7107 		ddi_run_callback(&dma_mem_list_id);
7108 	}
7109 }
7110 
7111 int
7112 ddi_dma_buf_bind_handle(ddi_dma_handle_t handle, struct buf *bp,
7113 	uint_t flags, int (*waitfp)(caddr_t), caddr_t arg,
7114 	ddi_dma_cookie_t *cookiep, uint_t *ccountp)
7115 {
7116 	ddi_dma_impl_t *hp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)handle;
7117 	dev_info_t *hdip, *dip;
7118 	struct ddi_dma_req dmareq;
7119 	int (*funcp)();
7120 
7121 	dmareq.dmar_flags = flags;
7122 	dmareq.dmar_fp = waitfp;
7123 	dmareq.dmar_arg = arg;
7124 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_size = (uint_t)bp->b_bcount;
7125 
7126 	if (bp->b_flags & B_PAGEIO) {
7127 		dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_type = DMA_OTYP_PAGES;
7128 		dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.pp_obj.pp_pp = bp->b_pages;
7129 		dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.pp_obj.pp_offset =
7130 		    (uint_t)(((uintptr_t)bp->b_un.b_addr) & MMU_PAGEOFFSET);
7131 	} else {
7132 		dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_addr = bp->b_un.b_addr;
7133 		if (bp->b_flags & B_SHADOW) {
7134 			dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_priv =
7135 			    bp->b_shadow;
7136 			dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_type = DMA_OTYP_BUFVADDR;
7137 		} else {
7138 			dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_type =
7139 			    (bp->b_flags & (B_PHYS | B_REMAPPED)) ?
7140 			    DMA_OTYP_BUFVADDR : DMA_OTYP_VADDR;
7141 			dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_priv = NULL;
7142 		}
7143 
7144 		/*
7145 		 * If the buffer has no proc pointer, or the proc
7146 		 * struct has the kernel address space, or the buffer has
7147 		 * been marked B_REMAPPED (meaning that it is now
7148 		 * mapped into the kernel's address space), then
7149 		 * the address space is kas (kernel address space).
7150 		 */
7151 		if ((bp->b_proc == NULL) || (bp->b_proc->p_as == &kas) ||
7152 		    (bp->b_flags & B_REMAPPED)) {
7153 			dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_as = 0;
7154 		} else {
7155 			dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_as =
7156 			    bp->b_proc->p_as;
7157 		}
7158 	}
7159 
7160 	dip = hp->dmai_rdip;
7161 	hdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_bindhdl;
7162 	funcp = DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_bindfunc;
7163 	return ((*funcp)(hdip, dip, handle, &dmareq, cookiep, ccountp));
7164 }
7165 
7166 int
7167 ddi_dma_addr_bind_handle(ddi_dma_handle_t handle, struct as *as,
7168 	caddr_t addr, size_t len, uint_t flags, int (*waitfp)(caddr_t),
7169 	caddr_t arg, ddi_dma_cookie_t *cookiep, uint_t *ccountp)
7170 {
7171 	ddi_dma_impl_t *hp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)handle;
7172 	dev_info_t *hdip, *dip;
7173 	struct ddi_dma_req dmareq;
7174 	int (*funcp)();
7175 
7176 	if (len == (uint_t)0) {
7177 		return (DDI_DMA_NOMAPPING);
7178 	}
7179 	dmareq.dmar_flags = flags;
7180 	dmareq.dmar_fp = waitfp;
7181 	dmareq.dmar_arg = arg;
7182 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_size = len;
7183 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_type = DMA_OTYP_VADDR;
7184 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_as = as;
7185 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_addr = addr;
7186 	dmareq.dmar_object.dmao_obj.virt_obj.v_priv = NULL;
7187 
7188 	dip = hp->dmai_rdip;
7189 	hdip = (dev_info_t *)DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_bindhdl;
7190 	funcp = DEVI(dip)->devi_bus_dma_bindfunc;
7191 	return ((*funcp)(hdip, dip, handle, &dmareq, cookiep, ccountp));
7192 }
7193 
7194 void
7195 ddi_dma_nextcookie(ddi_dma_handle_t handle, ddi_dma_cookie_t *cookiep)
7196 {
7197 	ddi_dma_impl_t *hp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)handle;
7198 	ddi_dma_cookie_t *cp;
7199 
7200 	cp = hp->dmai_cookie;
7201 	ASSERT(cp);
7202 
7203 	cookiep->dmac_notused = cp->dmac_notused;
7204 	cookiep->dmac_type = cp->dmac_type;
7205 	cookiep->dmac_address = cp->dmac_address;
7206 	cookiep->dmac_size = cp->dmac_size;
7207 	hp->dmai_cookie++;
7208 }
7209 
7210 int
7211 ddi_dma_numwin(ddi_dma_handle_t handle, uint_t *nwinp)
7212 {
7213 	ddi_dma_impl_t *hp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)handle;
7214 	if ((hp->dmai_rflags & DDI_DMA_PARTIAL) == 0) {
7215 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7216 	} else {
7217 		*nwinp = hp->dmai_nwin;
7218 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
7219 	}
7220 }
7221 
7222 int
7223 ddi_dma_getwin(ddi_dma_handle_t h, uint_t win, off_t *offp,
7224 	size_t *lenp, ddi_dma_cookie_t *cookiep, uint_t *ccountp)
7225 {
7226 	int (*funcp)() = ddi_dma_win;
7227 	struct bus_ops *bop;
7228 
7229 	bop = DEVI(HD)->devi_ops->devo_bus_ops;
7230 	if (bop && bop->bus_dma_win)
7231 		funcp = bop->bus_dma_win;
7232 
7233 	return ((*funcp)(HD, HD, h, win, offp, lenp, cookiep, ccountp));
7234 }
7235 
7236 int
7237 ddi_dma_set_sbus64(ddi_dma_handle_t h, ulong_t burstsizes)
7238 {
7239 	return (ddi_dma_mctl(HD, HD, h, DDI_DMA_SET_SBUS64, 0,
7240 	    &burstsizes, 0, 0));
7241 }
7242 
7243 int
7244 i_ddi_dma_fault_check(ddi_dma_impl_t *hp)
7245 {
7246 	return (hp->dmai_fault);
7247 }
7248 
7249 int
7250 ddi_check_dma_handle(ddi_dma_handle_t handle)
7251 {
7252 	ddi_dma_impl_t *hp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)handle;
7253 	int (*check)(ddi_dma_impl_t *);
7254 
7255 	if ((check = hp->dmai_fault_check) == NULL)
7256 		check = i_ddi_dma_fault_check;
7257 
7258 	return (((*check)(hp) == DDI_SUCCESS) ? DDI_SUCCESS : DDI_FAILURE);
7259 }
7260 
7261 void
7262 i_ddi_dma_set_fault(ddi_dma_handle_t handle)
7263 {
7264 	ddi_dma_impl_t *hp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)handle;
7265 	void (*notify)(ddi_dma_impl_t *);
7266 
7267 	if (!hp->dmai_fault) {
7268 		hp->dmai_fault = 1;
7269 		if ((notify = hp->dmai_fault_notify) != NULL)
7270 			(*notify)(hp);
7271 	}
7272 }
7273 
7274 void
7275 i_ddi_dma_clr_fault(ddi_dma_handle_t handle)
7276 {
7277 	ddi_dma_impl_t *hp = (ddi_dma_impl_t *)handle;
7278 	void (*notify)(ddi_dma_impl_t *);
7279 
7280 	if (hp->dmai_fault) {
7281 		hp->dmai_fault = 0;
7282 		if ((notify = hp->dmai_fault_notify) != NULL)
7283 			(*notify)(hp);
7284 	}
7285 }
7286 
7287 /*
7288  * register mapping routines.
7289  */
7290 int
7291 ddi_regs_map_setup(dev_info_t *dip, uint_t rnumber, caddr_t *addrp,
7292 	offset_t offset, offset_t len, ddi_device_acc_attr_t *accattrp,
7293 	ddi_acc_handle_t *handle)
7294 {
7295 	ddi_map_req_t mr;
7296 	ddi_acc_hdl_t *hp;
7297 	int result;
7298 
7299 	/*
7300 	 * Allocate and initialize the common elements of data access handle.
7301 	 */
7302 	*handle = impl_acc_hdl_alloc(KM_SLEEP, NULL);
7303 	hp = impl_acc_hdl_get(*handle);
7304 	hp->ah_vers = VERS_ACCHDL;
7305 	hp->ah_dip = dip;
7306 	hp->ah_rnumber = rnumber;
7307 	hp->ah_offset = offset;
7308 	hp->ah_len = len;
7309 	hp->ah_acc = *accattrp;
7310 
7311 	/*
7312 	 * Set up the mapping request and call to parent.
7313 	 */
7314 	mr.map_op = DDI_MO_MAP_LOCKED;
7315 	mr.map_type = DDI_MT_RNUMBER;
7316 	mr.map_obj.rnumber = rnumber;
7317 	mr.map_prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
7318 	mr.map_flags = DDI_MF_KERNEL_MAPPING;
7319 	mr.map_handlep = hp;
7320 	mr.map_vers = DDI_MAP_VERSION;
7321 	result = ddi_map(dip, &mr, offset, len, addrp);
7322 
7323 	/*
7324 	 * check for end result
7325 	 */
7326 	if (result != DDI_SUCCESS) {
7327 		impl_acc_hdl_free(*handle);
7328 		*handle = (ddi_acc_handle_t)NULL;
7329 	} else {
7330 		hp->ah_addr = *addrp;
7331 	}
7332 
7333 	return (result);
7334 }
7335 
7336 void
7337 ddi_regs_map_free(ddi_acc_handle_t *handlep)
7338 {
7339 	ddi_map_req_t mr;
7340 	ddi_acc_hdl_t *hp;
7341 
7342 	hp = impl_acc_hdl_get(*handlep);
7343 	ASSERT(hp);
7344 
7345 	mr.map_op = DDI_MO_UNMAP;
7346 	mr.map_type = DDI_MT_RNUMBER;
7347 	mr.map_obj.rnumber = hp->ah_rnumber;
7348 	mr.map_prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
7349 	mr.map_flags = DDI_MF_KERNEL_MAPPING;
7350 	mr.map_handlep = hp;
7351 	mr.map_vers = DDI_MAP_VERSION;
7352 
7353 	/*
7354 	 * Call my parent to unmap my regs.
7355 	 */
7356 	(void) ddi_map(hp->ah_dip, &mr, hp->ah_offset,
7357 	    hp->ah_len, &hp->ah_addr);
7358 	/*
7359 	 * free the handle
7360 	 */
7361 	impl_acc_hdl_free(*handlep);
7362 	*handlep = (ddi_acc_handle_t)NULL;
7363 }
7364 
7365 int
7366 ddi_device_zero(ddi_acc_handle_t handle, caddr_t dev_addr, size_t bytecount,
7367 	ssize_t dev_advcnt, uint_t dev_datasz)
7368 {
7369 	uint8_t *b;
7370 	uint16_t *w;
7371 	uint32_t *l;
7372 	uint64_t *ll;
7373 
7374 	/* check for total byte count is multiple of data transfer size */
7375 	if (bytecount != ((bytecount / dev_datasz) * dev_datasz))
7376 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7377 
7378 	switch (dev_datasz) {
7379 	case DDI_DATA_SZ01_ACC:
7380 		for (b = (uint8_t *)dev_addr;
7381 		    bytecount != 0; bytecount -= 1, b += dev_advcnt)
7382 			ddi_put8(handle, b, 0);
7383 		break;
7384 	case DDI_DATA_SZ02_ACC:
7385 		for (w = (uint16_t *)dev_addr;
7386 		    bytecount != 0; bytecount -= 2, w += dev_advcnt)
7387 			ddi_put16(handle, w, 0);
7388 		break;
7389 	case DDI_DATA_SZ04_ACC:
7390 		for (l = (uint32_t *)dev_addr;
7391 		    bytecount != 0; bytecount -= 4, l += dev_advcnt)
7392 			ddi_put32(handle, l, 0);
7393 		break;
7394 	case DDI_DATA_SZ08_ACC:
7395 		for (ll = (uint64_t *)dev_addr;
7396 		    bytecount != 0; bytecount -= 8, ll += dev_advcnt)
7397 			ddi_put64(handle, ll, 0x0ll);
7398 		break;
7399 	default:
7400 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7401 	}
7402 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
7403 }
7404 
7405 int
7406 ddi_device_copy(
7407 	ddi_acc_handle_t src_handle, caddr_t src_addr, ssize_t src_advcnt,
7408 	ddi_acc_handle_t dest_handle, caddr_t dest_addr, ssize_t dest_advcnt,
7409 	size_t bytecount, uint_t dev_datasz)
7410 {
7411 	uint8_t *b_src, *b_dst;
7412 	uint16_t *w_src, *w_dst;
7413 	uint32_t *l_src, *l_dst;
7414 	uint64_t *ll_src, *ll_dst;
7415 
7416 	/* check for total byte count is multiple of data transfer size */
7417 	if (bytecount != ((bytecount / dev_datasz) * dev_datasz))
7418 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7419 
7420 	switch (dev_datasz) {
7421 	case DDI_DATA_SZ01_ACC:
7422 		b_src = (uint8_t *)src_addr;
7423 		b_dst = (uint8_t *)dest_addr;
7424 
7425 		for (; bytecount != 0; bytecount -= 1) {
7426 			ddi_put8(dest_handle, b_dst,
7427 			    ddi_get8(src_handle, b_src));
7428 			b_dst += dest_advcnt;
7429 			b_src += src_advcnt;
7430 		}
7431 		break;
7432 	case DDI_DATA_SZ02_ACC:
7433 		w_src = (uint16_t *)src_addr;
7434 		w_dst = (uint16_t *)dest_addr;
7435 
7436 		for (; bytecount != 0; bytecount -= 2) {
7437 			ddi_put16(dest_handle, w_dst,
7438 			    ddi_get16(src_handle, w_src));
7439 			w_dst += dest_advcnt;
7440 			w_src += src_advcnt;
7441 		}
7442 		break;
7443 	case DDI_DATA_SZ04_ACC:
7444 		l_src = (uint32_t *)src_addr;
7445 		l_dst = (uint32_t *)dest_addr;
7446 
7447 		for (; bytecount != 0; bytecount -= 4) {
7448 			ddi_put32(dest_handle, l_dst,
7449 			    ddi_get32(src_handle, l_src));
7450 			l_dst += dest_advcnt;
7451 			l_src += src_advcnt;
7452 		}
7453 		break;
7454 	case DDI_DATA_SZ08_ACC:
7455 		ll_src = (uint64_t *)src_addr;
7456 		ll_dst = (uint64_t *)dest_addr;
7457 
7458 		for (; bytecount != 0; bytecount -= 8) {
7459 			ddi_put64(dest_handle, ll_dst,
7460 			    ddi_get64(src_handle, ll_src));
7461 			ll_dst += dest_advcnt;
7462 			ll_src += src_advcnt;
7463 		}
7464 		break;
7465 	default:
7466 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7467 	}
7468 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
7469 }
7470 
7471 #define	swap16(value)  \
7472 	((((value) & 0xff) << 8) | ((value) >> 8))
7473 
7474 #define	swap32(value)	\
7475 	(((uint32_t)swap16((uint16_t)((value) & 0xffff)) << 16) | \
7476 	(uint32_t)swap16((uint16_t)((value) >> 16)))
7477 
7478 #define	swap64(value)	\
7479 	(((uint64_t)swap32((uint32_t)((value) & 0xffffffff)) \
7480 	    << 32) | \
7481 	(uint64_t)swap32((uint32_t)((value) >> 32)))
7482 
7483 uint16_t
7484 ddi_swap16(uint16_t value)
7485 {
7486 	return (swap16(value));
7487 }
7488 
7489 uint32_t
7490 ddi_swap32(uint32_t value)
7491 {
7492 	return (swap32(value));
7493 }
7494 
7495 uint64_t
7496 ddi_swap64(uint64_t value)
7497 {
7498 	return (swap64(value));
7499 }
7500 
7501 /*
7502  * Convert a binding name to a driver name.
7503  * A binding name is the name used to determine the driver for a
7504  * device - it may be either an alias for the driver or the name
7505  * of the driver itself.
7506  */
7507 char *
7508 i_binding_to_drv_name(char *bname)
7509 {
7510 	major_t major_no;
7511 
7512 	ASSERT(bname != NULL);
7513 
7514 	if ((major_no = ddi_name_to_major(bname)) == -1)
7515 		return (NULL);
7516 	return (ddi_major_to_name(major_no));
7517 }
7518 
7519 /*
7520  * Search for minor name that has specified dev_t and spec_type.
7521  * If spec_type is zero then any dev_t match works.  Since we
7522  * are returning a pointer to the minor name string, we require the
7523  * caller to do the locking.
7524  */
7525 char *
7526 i_ddi_devtspectype_to_minorname(dev_info_t *dip, dev_t dev, int spec_type)
7527 {
7528 	struct ddi_minor_data	*dmdp;
7529 
7530 	/*
7531 	 * The did layered driver currently intentionally returns a
7532 	 * devinfo ptr for an underlying sd instance based on a did
7533 	 * dev_t. In this case it is not an error.
7534 	 *
7535 	 * The did layered driver is associated with Sun Cluster.
7536 	 */
7537 	ASSERT((ddi_driver_major(dip) == getmajor(dev)) ||
7538 	    (strcmp(ddi_major_to_name(getmajor(dev)), "did") == 0));
7539 
7540 	ASSERT(DEVI_BUSY_OWNED(dip));
7541 	for (dmdp = DEVI(dip)->devi_minor; dmdp; dmdp = dmdp->next) {
7542 		if (((dmdp->type == DDM_MINOR) ||
7543 		    (dmdp->type == DDM_INTERNAL_PATH) ||
7544 		    (dmdp->type == DDM_DEFAULT)) &&
7545 		    (dmdp->ddm_dev == dev) &&
7546 		    ((((spec_type & (S_IFCHR|S_IFBLK))) == 0) ||
7547 		    (dmdp->ddm_spec_type == spec_type)))
7548 			return (dmdp->ddm_name);
7549 	}
7550 
7551 	return (NULL);
7552 }
7553 
7554 /*
7555  * Find the devt and spectype of the specified minor_name.
7556  * Return DDI_FAILURE if minor_name not found. Since we are
7557  * returning everything via arguments we can do the locking.
7558  */
7559 int
7560 i_ddi_minorname_to_devtspectype(dev_info_t *dip, char *minor_name,
7561 	dev_t *devtp, int *spectypep)
7562 {
7563 	int			circ;
7564 	struct ddi_minor_data	*dmdp;
7565 
7566 	/* deal with clone minor nodes */
7567 	if (dip == clone_dip) {
7568 		major_t	major;
7569 		/*
7570 		 * Make sure minor_name is a STREAMS driver.
7571 		 * We load the driver but don't attach to any instances.
7572 		 */
7573 
7574 		major = ddi_name_to_major(minor_name);
7575 		if (major == DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE)
7576 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
7577 
7578 		if (ddi_hold_driver(major) == NULL)
7579 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
7580 
7581 		if (STREAMSTAB(major) == NULL) {
7582 			ddi_rele_driver(major);
7583 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
7584 		}
7585 		ddi_rele_driver(major);
7586 
7587 		if (devtp)
7588 			*devtp = makedevice(clone_major, (minor_t)major);
7589 
7590 		if (spectypep)
7591 			*spectypep = S_IFCHR;
7592 
7593 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
7594 	}
7595 
7596 	ndi_devi_enter(dip, &circ);
7597 	for (dmdp = DEVI(dip)->devi_minor; dmdp; dmdp = dmdp->next) {
7598 		if (((dmdp->type != DDM_MINOR) &&
7599 		    (dmdp->type != DDM_INTERNAL_PATH) &&
7600 		    (dmdp->type != DDM_DEFAULT)) ||
7601 		    strcmp(minor_name, dmdp->ddm_name))
7602 			continue;
7603 
7604 		if (devtp)
7605 			*devtp = dmdp->ddm_dev;
7606 
7607 		if (spectypep)
7608 			*spectypep = dmdp->ddm_spec_type;
7609 
7610 		ndi_devi_exit(dip, circ);
7611 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
7612 	}
7613 	ndi_devi_exit(dip, circ);
7614 
7615 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
7616 }
7617 
7618 static kmutex_t devid_gen_mutex;
7619 static short	devid_gen_number;
7620 
7621 #ifdef DEBUG
7622 
7623 static int	devid_register_corrupt = 0;
7624 static int	devid_register_corrupt_major = 0;
7625 static int	devid_register_corrupt_hint = 0;
7626 static int	devid_register_corrupt_hint_major = 0;
7627 
7628 static int devid_lyr_debug = 0;
7629 
7630 #define	DDI_DEBUG_DEVID_DEVTS(msg, ndevs, devs)		\
7631 	if (devid_lyr_debug)					\
7632 		ddi_debug_devid_devts(msg, ndevs, devs)
7633 
7634 #else
7635 
7636 #define	DDI_DEBUG_DEVID_DEVTS(msg, ndevs, devs)
7637 
7638 #endif /* DEBUG */
7639 
7640 
7641 #ifdef	DEBUG
7642 
7643 static void
7644 ddi_debug_devid_devts(char *msg, int ndevs, dev_t *devs)
7645 {
7646 	int i;
7647 
7648 	cmn_err(CE_CONT, "%s:\n", msg);
7649 	for (i = 0; i < ndevs; i++) {
7650 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "    0x%lx\n", devs[i]);
7651 	}
7652 }
7653 
7654 static void
7655 ddi_debug_devid_paths(char *msg, int npaths, char **paths)
7656 {
7657 	int i;
7658 
7659 	cmn_err(CE_CONT, "%s:\n", msg);
7660 	for (i = 0; i < npaths; i++) {
7661 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "    %s\n", paths[i]);
7662 	}
7663 }
7664 
7665 static void
7666 ddi_debug_devid_devts_per_path(char *path, int ndevs, dev_t *devs)
7667 {
7668 	int i;
7669 
7670 	cmn_err(CE_CONT, "dev_ts per path %s\n", path);
7671 	for (i = 0; i < ndevs; i++) {
7672 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "    0x%lx\n", devs[i]);
7673 	}
7674 }
7675 
7676 #endif	/* DEBUG */
7677 
7678 /*
7679  * Register device id into DDI framework.
7680  * Must be called when device is attached.
7681  */
7682 static int
7683 i_ddi_devid_register(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_devid_t devid)
7684 {
7685 	impl_devid_t	*i_devid = (impl_devid_t *)devid;
7686 	size_t		driver_len;
7687 	const char	*driver_name;
7688 	char		*devid_str;
7689 	major_t		major;
7690 
7691 	if ((dip == NULL) ||
7692 	    ((major = ddi_driver_major(dip)) == DDI_MAJOR_T_NONE))
7693 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7694 
7695 	/* verify that the devid is valid */
7696 	if (ddi_devid_valid(devid) != DDI_SUCCESS)
7697 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7698 
7699 	/* Updating driver name hint in devid */
7700 	driver_name = ddi_driver_name(dip);
7701 	driver_len = strlen(driver_name);
7702 	if (driver_len > DEVID_HINT_SIZE) {
7703 		/* Pick up last four characters of driver name */
7704 		driver_name += driver_len - DEVID_HINT_SIZE;
7705 		driver_len = DEVID_HINT_SIZE;
7706 	}
7707 	bzero(i_devid->did_driver, DEVID_HINT_SIZE);
7708 	bcopy(driver_name, i_devid->did_driver, driver_len);
7709 
7710 #ifdef DEBUG
7711 	/* Corrupt the devid for testing. */
7712 	if (devid_register_corrupt)
7713 		i_devid->did_id[0] += devid_register_corrupt;
7714 	if (devid_register_corrupt_major &&
7715 	    (major == devid_register_corrupt_major))
7716 		i_devid->did_id[0] += 1;
7717 	if (devid_register_corrupt_hint)
7718 		i_devid->did_driver[0] += devid_register_corrupt_hint;
7719 	if (devid_register_corrupt_hint_major &&
7720 	    (major == devid_register_corrupt_hint_major))
7721 		i_devid->did_driver[0] += 1;
7722 #endif /* DEBUG */
7723 
7724 	/* encode the devid as a string */
7725 	if ((devid_str = ddi_devid_str_encode(devid, NULL)) == NULL)
7726 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7727 
7728 	/* add string as a string property */
7729 	if (ndi_prop_update_string(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip,
7730 	    DEVID_PROP_NAME, devid_str) != DDI_SUCCESS) {
7731 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s%d: devid property update failed",
7732 		    ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip));
7733 		ddi_devid_str_free(devid_str);
7734 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7735 	}
7736 
7737 	/* keep pointer to devid string for interrupt context fma code */
7738 	if (DEVI(dip)->devi_devid_str)
7739 		ddi_devid_str_free(DEVI(dip)->devi_devid_str);
7740 	DEVI(dip)->devi_devid_str = devid_str;
7741 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
7742 }
7743 
7744 int
7745 ddi_devid_register(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_devid_t devid)
7746 {
7747 	int rval;
7748 
7749 	rval = i_ddi_devid_register(dip, devid);
7750 	if (rval == DDI_SUCCESS) {
7751 		/*
7752 		 * Register devid in devid-to-path cache
7753 		 */
7754 		if (e_devid_cache_register(dip, devid) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
7755 			mutex_enter(&DEVI(dip)->devi_lock);
7756 			DEVI(dip)->devi_flags |= DEVI_REGISTERED_DEVID;
7757 			mutex_exit(&DEVI(dip)->devi_lock);
7758 		} else {
7759 			cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s%d: failed to cache devid",
7760 			    ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip));
7761 		}
7762 	} else {
7763 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s%d: failed to register devid",
7764 		    ddi_driver_name(dip), ddi_get_instance(dip));
7765 	}
7766 	return (rval);
7767 }
7768 
7769 /*
7770  * Remove (unregister) device id from DDI framework.
7771  * Must be called when device is detached.
7772  */
7773 static void
7774 i_ddi_devid_unregister(dev_info_t *dip)
7775 {
7776 	if (DEVI(dip)->devi_devid_str) {
7777 		ddi_devid_str_free(DEVI(dip)->devi_devid_str);
7778 		DEVI(dip)->devi_devid_str = NULL;
7779 	}
7780 
7781 	/* remove the devid property */
7782 	(void) ndi_prop_remove(DDI_DEV_T_NONE, dip, DEVID_PROP_NAME);
7783 }
7784 
7785 void
7786 ddi_devid_unregister(dev_info_t *dip)
7787 {
7788 	mutex_enter(&DEVI(dip)->devi_lock);
7789 	DEVI(dip)->devi_flags &= ~DEVI_REGISTERED_DEVID;
7790 	mutex_exit(&DEVI(dip)->devi_lock);
7791 	e_devid_cache_unregister(dip);
7792 	i_ddi_devid_unregister(dip);
7793 }
7794 
7795 /*
7796  * Allocate and initialize a device id.
7797  */
7798 int
7799 ddi_devid_init(
7800 	dev_info_t	*dip,
7801 	ushort_t	devid_type,
7802 	ushort_t	nbytes,
7803 	void		*id,
7804 	ddi_devid_t	*ret_devid)
7805 {
7806 	impl_devid_t	*i_devid;
7807 	int		sz = sizeof (*i_devid) + nbytes - sizeof (char);
7808 	int		driver_len;
7809 	const char	*driver_name;
7810 
7811 	switch (devid_type) {
7812 	case DEVID_SCSI3_WWN:
7813 		/*FALLTHRU*/
7814 	case DEVID_SCSI_SERIAL:
7815 		/*FALLTHRU*/
7816 	case DEVID_ATA_SERIAL:
7817 		/*FALLTHRU*/
7818 	case DEVID_ENCAP:
7819 		if (nbytes == 0)
7820 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
7821 		if (id == NULL)
7822 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
7823 		break;
7824 	case DEVID_FAB:
7825 		if (nbytes != 0)
7826 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
7827 		if (id != NULL)
7828 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
7829 		nbytes = sizeof (int) +
7830 		    sizeof (struct timeval32) + sizeof (short);
7831 		sz += nbytes;
7832 		break;
7833 	default:
7834 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7835 	}
7836 
7837 	if ((i_devid = kmem_zalloc(sz, KM_SLEEP)) == NULL)
7838 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7839 
7840 	i_devid->did_magic_hi = DEVID_MAGIC_MSB;
7841 	i_devid->did_magic_lo = DEVID_MAGIC_LSB;
7842 	i_devid->did_rev_hi = DEVID_REV_MSB;
7843 	i_devid->did_rev_lo = DEVID_REV_LSB;
7844 	DEVID_FORMTYPE(i_devid, devid_type);
7845 	DEVID_FORMLEN(i_devid, nbytes);
7846 
7847 	/* Fill in driver name hint */
7848 	driver_name = ddi_driver_name(dip);
7849 	driver_len = strlen(driver_name);
7850 	if (driver_len > DEVID_HINT_SIZE) {
7851 		/* Pick up last four characters of driver name */
7852 		driver_name += driver_len - DEVID_HINT_SIZE;
7853 		driver_len = DEVID_HINT_SIZE;
7854 	}
7855 
7856 	bcopy(driver_name, i_devid->did_driver, driver_len);
7857 
7858 	/* Fill in id field */
7859 	if (devid_type == DEVID_FAB) {
7860 		char		*cp;
7861 		uint32_t	hostid;
7862 		struct timeval32 timestamp32;
7863 		int		i;
7864 		int		*ip;
7865 		short		gen;
7866 
7867 		/* increase the generation number */
7868 		mutex_enter(&devid_gen_mutex);
7869 		gen = devid_gen_number++;
7870 		mutex_exit(&devid_gen_mutex);
7871 
7872 		cp = i_devid->did_id;
7873 
7874 		/* Fill in host id (big-endian byte ordering) */
7875 		hostid = zone_get_hostid(NULL);
7876 		*cp++ = hibyte(hiword(hostid));
7877 		*cp++ = lobyte(hiword(hostid));
7878 		*cp++ = hibyte(loword(hostid));
7879 		*cp++ = lobyte(loword(hostid));
7880 
7881 		/*
7882 		 * Fill in timestamp (big-endian byte ordering)
7883 		 *
7884 		 * (Note that the format may have to be changed
7885 		 * before 2038 comes around, though it's arguably
7886 		 * unique enough as it is..)
7887 		 */
7888 		uniqtime32(&timestamp32);
7889 		ip = (int *)&timestamp32;
7890 		for (i = 0;
7891 		    i < sizeof (timestamp32) / sizeof (int); i++, ip++) {
7892 			int	val;
7893 			val = *ip;
7894 			*cp++ = hibyte(hiword(val));
7895 			*cp++ = lobyte(hiword(val));
7896 			*cp++ = hibyte(loword(val));
7897 			*cp++ = lobyte(loword(val));
7898 		}
7899 
7900 		/* fill in the generation number */
7901 		*cp++ = hibyte(gen);
7902 		*cp++ = lobyte(gen);
7903 	} else
7904 		bcopy(id, i_devid->did_id, nbytes);
7905 
7906 	/* return device id */
7907 	*ret_devid = (ddi_devid_t)i_devid;
7908 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
7909 }
7910 
7911 int
7912 ddi_devid_get(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_devid_t *ret_devid)
7913 {
7914 	return (i_ddi_devi_get_devid(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip, ret_devid));
7915 }
7916 
7917 int
7918 i_ddi_devi_get_devid(dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_devid_t *ret_devid)
7919 {
7920 	char		*devidstr;
7921 
7922 	ASSERT(dev != DDI_DEV_T_NONE);
7923 
7924 	/* look up the property, devt specific first */
7925 	if (ddi_prop_lookup_string(dev, dip, DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
7926 	    DEVID_PROP_NAME, &devidstr) != DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
7927 		if ((dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY) ||
7928 		    (ddi_prop_lookup_string(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, dip,
7929 		    DDI_PROP_DONTPASS, DEVID_PROP_NAME, &devidstr) !=
7930 		    DDI_PROP_SUCCESS)) {
7931 			return (DDI_FAILURE);
7932 		}
7933 	}
7934 
7935 	/* convert to binary form */
7936 	if (ddi_devid_str_decode(devidstr, ret_devid, NULL) == -1) {
7937 		ddi_prop_free(devidstr);
7938 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7939 	}
7940 	ddi_prop_free(devidstr);
7941 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
7942 }
7943 
7944 /*
7945  * Return a copy of the device id for dev_t
7946  */
7947 int
7948 ddi_lyr_get_devid(dev_t dev, ddi_devid_t *ret_devid)
7949 {
7950 	dev_info_t	*dip;
7951 	int		rval;
7952 
7953 	/* get the dip */
7954 	if ((dip = e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev(dev, 0)) == NULL)
7955 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7956 
7957 	rval = i_ddi_devi_get_devid(dev, dip, ret_devid);
7958 
7959 	ddi_release_devi(dip);		/* e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev() */
7960 	return (rval);
7961 }
7962 
7963 /*
7964  * Return a copy of the minor name for dev_t and spec_type
7965  */
7966 int
7967 ddi_lyr_get_minor_name(dev_t dev, int spec_type, char **minor_name)
7968 {
7969 	char		*buf;
7970 	int		circ;
7971 	dev_info_t	*dip;
7972 	char		*nm;
7973 	int		rval;
7974 
7975 	if ((dip = e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev(dev, 0)) == NULL) {
7976 		*minor_name = NULL;
7977 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
7978 	}
7979 
7980 	/* Find the minor name and copy into max size buf */
7981 	buf = kmem_alloc(MAXNAMELEN, KM_SLEEP);
7982 	ndi_devi_enter(dip, &circ);
7983 	nm = i_ddi_devtspectype_to_minorname(dip, dev, spec_type);
7984 	if (nm)
7985 		(void) strcpy(buf, nm);
7986 	ndi_devi_exit(dip, circ);
7987 	ddi_release_devi(dip);	/* e_ddi_hold_devi_by_dev() */
7988 
7989 	if (nm) {
7990 		/* duplicate into min size buf for return result */
7991 		*minor_name = i_ddi_strdup(buf, KM_SLEEP);
7992 		rval = DDI_SUCCESS;
7993 	} else {
7994 		*minor_name = NULL;
7995 		rval = DDI_FAILURE;
7996 	}
7997 
7998 	/* free max size buf and return */
7999 	kmem_free(buf, MAXNAMELEN);
8000 	return (rval);
8001 }
8002 
8003 int
8004 ddi_lyr_devid_to_devlist(
8005 	ddi_devid_t	devid,
8006 	char		*minor_name,
8007 	int		*retndevs,
8008 	dev_t		**retdevs)
8009 {
8010 	ASSERT(ddi_devid_valid(devid) == DDI_SUCCESS);
8011 
8012 	if (e_devid_cache_to_devt_list(devid, minor_name,
8013 	    retndevs, retdevs) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
8014 		ASSERT(*retndevs > 0);
8015 		DDI_DEBUG_DEVID_DEVTS("ddi_lyr_devid_to_devlist",
8016 		    *retndevs, *retdevs);
8017 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
8018 	}
8019 
8020 	if (e_ddi_devid_discovery(devid) == DDI_FAILURE) {
8021 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
8022 	}
8023 
8024 	if (e_devid_cache_to_devt_list(devid, minor_name,
8025 	    retndevs, retdevs) == DDI_SUCCESS) {
8026 		ASSERT(*retndevs > 0);
8027 		DDI_DEBUG_DEVID_DEVTS("ddi_lyr_devid_to_devlist",
8028 		    *retndevs, *retdevs);
8029 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
8030 	}
8031 
8032 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
8033 }
8034 
8035 void
8036 ddi_lyr_free_devlist(dev_t *devlist, int ndevs)
8037 {
8038 	kmem_free(devlist, sizeof (dev_t) * ndevs);
8039 }
8040 
8041 /*
8042  * Note: This will need to be fixed if we ever allow processes to
8043  * have more than one data model per exec.
8044  */
8045 model_t
8046 ddi_mmap_get_model(void)
8047 {
8048 	return (get_udatamodel());
8049 }
8050 
8051 model_t
8052 ddi_model_convert_from(model_t model)
8053 {
8054 	return ((model & DDI_MODEL_MASK) & ~DDI_MODEL_NATIVE);
8055 }
8056 
8057 /*
8058  * ddi interfaces managing storage and retrieval of eventcookies.
8059  */
8060 
8061 /*
8062  * Invoke bus nexus driver's implementation of the
8063  * (*bus_remove_eventcall)() interface to remove a registered
8064  * callback handler for "event".
8065  */
8066 int
8067 ddi_remove_event_handler(ddi_callback_id_t id)
8068 {
8069 	ndi_event_callbacks_t *cb = (ndi_event_callbacks_t *)id;
8070 	dev_info_t *ddip;
8071 
8072 	ASSERT(cb);
8073 	if (!cb) {
8074 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
8075 	}
8076 
8077 	ddip = NDI_EVENT_DDIP(cb->ndi_evtcb_cookie);
8078 	return (ndi_busop_remove_eventcall(ddip, id));
8079 }
8080 
8081 /*
8082  * Invoke bus nexus driver's implementation of the
8083  * (*bus_add_eventcall)() interface to register a callback handler
8084  * for "event".
8085  */
8086 int
8087 ddi_add_event_handler(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_eventcookie_t event,
8088     void (*handler)(dev_info_t *, ddi_eventcookie_t, void *, void *),
8089     void *arg, ddi_callback_id_t *id)
8090 {
8091 	return (ndi_busop_add_eventcall(dip, dip, event, handler, arg, id));
8092 }
8093 
8094 
8095 /*
8096  * Return a handle for event "name" by calling up the device tree
8097  * hierarchy via  (*bus_get_eventcookie)() interface until claimed
8098  * by a bus nexus or top of dev_info tree is reached.
8099  */
8100 int
8101 ddi_get_eventcookie(dev_info_t *dip, char *name,
8102     ddi_eventcookie_t *event_cookiep)
8103 {
8104 	return (ndi_busop_get_eventcookie(dip, dip,
8105 	    name, event_cookiep));
8106 }
8107 
8108 /*
8109  * This procedure is provided as the general callback function when
8110  * umem_lockmemory calls as_add_callback for long term memory locking.
8111  * When as_unmap, as_setprot, or as_free encounter segments which have
8112  * locked memory, this callback will be invoked.
8113  */
8114 void
8115 umem_lock_undo(struct as *as, void *arg, uint_t event)
8116 {
8117 	_NOTE(ARGUNUSED(as, event))
8118 	struct ddi_umem_cookie *cp = (struct ddi_umem_cookie *)arg;
8119 
8120 	/*
8121 	 * Call the cleanup function.  Decrement the cookie reference
8122 	 * count, if it goes to zero, return the memory for the cookie.
8123 	 * The i_ddi_umem_unlock for this cookie may or may not have been
8124 	 * called already.  It is the responsibility of the caller of
8125 	 * umem_lockmemory to handle the case of the cleanup routine
8126 	 * being called after a ddi_umem_unlock for the cookie
8127 	 * was called.
8128 	 */
8129 
8130 	(*cp->callbacks.cbo_umem_lock_cleanup)((ddi_umem_cookie_t)cp);
8131 
8132 	/* remove the cookie if reference goes to zero */
8133 	if (atomic_add_long_nv((ulong_t *)(&(cp->cook_refcnt)), -1) == 0) {
8134 		kmem_free(cp, sizeof (struct ddi_umem_cookie));
8135 	}
8136 }
8137 
8138 /*
8139  * The following two Consolidation Private routines provide generic
8140  * interfaces to increase/decrease the amount of device-locked memory.
8141  *
8142  * To keep project_rele and project_hold consistent, i_ddi_decr_locked_memory()
8143  * must be called every time i_ddi_incr_locked_memory() is called.
8144  */
8145 int
8146 /* ARGSUSED */
8147 i_ddi_incr_locked_memory(proc_t *procp, rctl_qty_t inc)
8148 {
8149 	ASSERT(procp != NULL);
8150 	mutex_enter(&procp->p_lock);
8151 	if (rctl_incr_locked_mem(procp, NULL, inc, 1)) {
8152 		mutex_exit(&procp->p_lock);
8153 		return (ENOMEM);
8154 	}
8155 	mutex_exit(&procp->p_lock);
8156 	return (0);
8157 }
8158 
8159 /*
8160  * To keep project_rele and project_hold consistent, i_ddi_incr_locked_memory()
8161  * must be called every time i_ddi_decr_locked_memory() is called.
8162  */
8163 /* ARGSUSED */
8164 void
8165 i_ddi_decr_locked_memory(proc_t *procp, rctl_qty_t dec)
8166 {
8167 	ASSERT(procp != NULL);
8168 	mutex_enter(&procp->p_lock);
8169 	rctl_decr_locked_mem(procp, NULL, dec, 1);
8170 	mutex_exit(&procp->p_lock);
8171 }
8172 
8173 /*
8174  * This routine checks if the max-locked-memory resource ctl is
8175  * exceeded, if not increments it, grabs a hold on the project.
8176  * Returns 0 if successful otherwise returns error code
8177  */
8178 static int
8179 umem_incr_devlockmem(struct ddi_umem_cookie *cookie)
8180 {
8181 	proc_t		*procp;
8182 	int		ret;
8183 
8184 	ASSERT(cookie);
8185 	procp = cookie->procp;
8186 	ASSERT(procp);
8187 
8188 	if ((ret = i_ddi_incr_locked_memory(procp,
8189 	    cookie->size)) != 0) {
8190 		return (ret);
8191 	}
8192 	return (0);
8193 }
8194 
8195 /*
8196  * Decrements the max-locked-memory resource ctl and releases
8197  * the hold on the project that was acquired during umem_incr_devlockmem
8198  */
8199 static void
8200 umem_decr_devlockmem(struct ddi_umem_cookie *cookie)
8201 {
8202 	proc_t		*proc;
8203 
8204 	proc = (proc_t *)cookie->procp;
8205 	if (!proc)
8206 		return;
8207 
8208 	i_ddi_decr_locked_memory(proc, cookie->size);
8209 }
8210 
8211 /*
8212  * A consolidation private function which is essentially equivalent to
8213  * ddi_umem_lock but with the addition of arguments ops_vector and procp.
8214  * A call to as_add_callback is done if DDI_UMEMLOCK_LONGTERM is set, and
8215  * the ops_vector is valid.
8216  *
8217  * Lock the virtual address range in the current process and create a
8218  * ddi_umem_cookie (of type UMEM_LOCKED). This can be used to pass to
8219  * ddi_umem_iosetup to create a buf or do devmap_umem_setup/remap to export
8220  * to user space.
8221  *
8222  * Note: The resource control accounting currently uses a full charge model
8223  * in other words attempts to lock the same/overlapping areas of memory
8224  * will deduct the full size of the buffer from the projects running
8225  * counter for the device locked memory.
8226  *
8227  * addr, size should be PAGESIZE aligned
8228  *
8229  * flags - DDI_UMEMLOCK_READ, DDI_UMEMLOCK_WRITE or both
8230  *	identifies whether the locked memory will be read or written or both
8231  *      DDI_UMEMLOCK_LONGTERM  must be set when the locking will
8232  * be maintained for an indefinitely long period (essentially permanent),
8233  * rather than for what would be required for a typical I/O completion.
8234  * When DDI_UMEMLOCK_LONGTERM is set, umem_lockmemory will return EFAULT
8235  * if the memory pertains to a regular file which is mapped MAP_SHARED.
8236  * This is to prevent a deadlock if a file truncation is attempted after
8237  * after the locking is done.
8238  *
8239  * Returns 0 on success
8240  *	EINVAL - for invalid parameters
8241  *	EPERM, ENOMEM and other error codes returned by as_pagelock
8242  *	ENOMEM - is returned if the current request to lock memory exceeds
8243  *		*.max-locked-memory resource control value.
8244  *      EFAULT - memory pertains to a regular file mapped shared and
8245  *		and DDI_UMEMLOCK_LONGTERM flag is set
8246  *	EAGAIN - could not start the ddi_umem_unlock list processing thread
8247  */
8248 int
8249 umem_lockmemory(caddr_t addr, size_t len, int flags, ddi_umem_cookie_t *cookie,
8250 		struct umem_callback_ops *ops_vector,
8251 		proc_t *procp)
8252 {
8253 	int	error;
8254 	struct ddi_umem_cookie *p;
8255 	void	(*driver_callback)() = NULL;
8256 	struct as *as = procp->p_as;
8257 	struct seg		*seg;
8258 	vnode_t			*vp;
8259 
8260 	*cookie = NULL;		/* in case of any error return */
8261 
8262 	/* These are the only three valid flags */
8263 	if ((flags & ~(DDI_UMEMLOCK_READ | DDI_UMEMLOCK_WRITE |
8264 	    DDI_UMEMLOCK_LONGTERM)) != 0)
8265 		return (EINVAL);
8266 
8267 	/* At least one (can be both) of the two access flags must be set */
8268 	if ((flags & (DDI_UMEMLOCK_READ | DDI_UMEMLOCK_WRITE)) == 0)
8269 		return (EINVAL);
8270 
8271 	/* addr and len must be page-aligned */
8272 	if (((uintptr_t)addr & PAGEOFFSET) != 0)
8273 		return (EINVAL);
8274 
8275 	if ((len & PAGEOFFSET) != 0)
8276 		return (EINVAL);
8277 
8278 	/*
8279 	 * For longterm locking a driver callback must be specified; if
8280 	 * not longterm then a callback is optional.
8281 	 */
8282 	if (ops_vector != NULL) {
8283 		if (ops_vector->cbo_umem_callback_version !=
8284 		    UMEM_CALLBACK_VERSION)
8285 			return (EINVAL);
8286 		else
8287 			driver_callback = ops_vector->cbo_umem_lock_cleanup;
8288 	}
8289 	if ((driver_callback == NULL) && (flags & DDI_UMEMLOCK_LONGTERM))
8290 		return (EINVAL);
8291 
8292 	/*
8293 	 * Call i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread_start if necessary.  It will
8294 	 * be called on first ddi_umem_lock or umem_lockmemory call.
8295 	 */
8296 	if (ddi_umem_unlock_thread == NULL)
8297 		i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread_start();
8298 
8299 	/* Allocate memory for the cookie */
8300 	p = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct ddi_umem_cookie), KM_SLEEP);
8301 
8302 	/* Convert the flags to seg_rw type */
8303 	if (flags & DDI_UMEMLOCK_WRITE) {
8304 		p->s_flags = S_WRITE;
8305 	} else {
8306 		p->s_flags = S_READ;
8307 	}
8308 
8309 	/* Store procp in cookie for later iosetup/unlock */
8310 	p->procp = (void *)procp;
8311 
8312 	/*
8313 	 * Store the struct as pointer in cookie for later use by
8314 	 * ddi_umem_unlock.  The proc->p_as will be stale if ddi_umem_unlock
8315 	 * is called after relvm is called.
8316 	 */
8317 	p->asp = as;
8318 
8319 	/*
8320 	 * The size field is needed for lockmem accounting.
8321 	 */
8322 	p->size = len;
8323 
8324 	if (umem_incr_devlockmem(p) != 0) {
8325 		/*
8326 		 * The requested memory cannot be locked
8327 		 */
8328 		kmem_free(p, sizeof (struct ddi_umem_cookie));
8329 		*cookie = (ddi_umem_cookie_t)NULL;
8330 		return (ENOMEM);
8331 	}
8332 
8333 	/* Lock the pages corresponding to addr, len in memory */
8334 	error = as_pagelock(as, &(p->pparray), addr, len, p->s_flags);
8335 	if (error != 0) {
8336 		umem_decr_devlockmem(p);
8337 		kmem_free(p, sizeof (struct ddi_umem_cookie));
8338 		*cookie = (ddi_umem_cookie_t)NULL;
8339 		return (error);
8340 	}
8341 
8342 	/*
8343 	 * For longterm locking the addr must pertain to a seg_vn segment or
8344 	 * or a seg_spt segment.
8345 	 * If the segment pertains to a regular file, it cannot be
8346 	 * mapped MAP_SHARED.
8347 	 * This is to prevent a deadlock if a file truncation is attempted
8348 	 * after the locking is done.
8349 	 * Doing this after as_pagelock guarantees persistence of the as; if
8350 	 * an unacceptable segment is found, the cleanup includes calling
8351 	 * as_pageunlock before returning EFAULT.
8352 	 */
8353 	if (flags & DDI_UMEMLOCK_LONGTERM) {
8354 		extern  struct seg_ops segspt_shmops;
8355 		AS_LOCK_ENTER(as, &as->a_lock, RW_READER);
8356 		for (seg = as_segat(as, addr); ; seg = AS_SEGNEXT(as, seg)) {
8357 			if (seg == NULL || seg->s_base > addr + len)
8358 				break;
8359 			if (((seg->s_ops != &segvn_ops) &&
8360 			    (seg->s_ops != &segspt_shmops)) ||
8361 			    ((SEGOP_GETVP(seg, addr, &vp) == 0 &&
8362 			    vp != NULL && vp->v_type == VREG) &&
8363 			    (SEGOP_GETTYPE(seg, addr) & MAP_SHARED))) {
8364 				as_pageunlock(as, p->pparray,
8365 				    addr, len, p->s_flags);
8366 				AS_LOCK_EXIT(as, &as->a_lock);
8367 				umem_decr_devlockmem(p);
8368 				kmem_free(p, sizeof (struct ddi_umem_cookie));
8369 				*cookie = (ddi_umem_cookie_t)NULL;
8370 				return (EFAULT);
8371 			}
8372 		}
8373 		AS_LOCK_EXIT(as, &as->a_lock);
8374 	}
8375 
8376 
8377 	/* Initialize the fields in the ddi_umem_cookie */
8378 	p->cvaddr = addr;
8379 	p->type = UMEM_LOCKED;
8380 	if (driver_callback != NULL) {
8381 		/* i_ddi_umem_unlock and umem_lock_undo may need the cookie */
8382 		p->cook_refcnt = 2;
8383 		p->callbacks = *ops_vector;
8384 	} else {
8385 		/* only i_ddi_umme_unlock needs the cookie */
8386 		p->cook_refcnt = 1;
8387 	}
8388 
8389 	*cookie = (ddi_umem_cookie_t)p;
8390 
8391 	/*
8392 	 * If a driver callback was specified, add an entry to the
8393 	 * as struct callback list. The as_pagelock above guarantees
8394 	 * the persistence of as.
8395 	 */
8396 	if (driver_callback) {
8397 		error = as_add_callback(as, umem_lock_undo, p, AS_ALL_EVENT,
8398 		    addr, len, KM_SLEEP);
8399 		if (error != 0) {
8400 			as_pageunlock(as, p->pparray,
8401 			    addr, len, p->s_flags);
8402 			umem_decr_devlockmem(p);
8403 			kmem_free(p, sizeof (struct ddi_umem_cookie));
8404 			*cookie = (ddi_umem_cookie_t)NULL;
8405 		}
8406 	}
8407 	return (error);
8408 }
8409 
8410 /*
8411  * Unlock the pages locked by ddi_umem_lock or umem_lockmemory and free
8412  * the cookie.  Called from i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread.
8413  */
8414 
8415 static void
8416 i_ddi_umem_unlock(struct ddi_umem_cookie *p)
8417 {
8418 	uint_t	rc;
8419 
8420 	/*
8421 	 * There is no way to determine whether a callback to
8422 	 * umem_lock_undo was registered via as_add_callback.
8423 	 * (i.e. umem_lockmemory was called with DDI_MEMLOCK_LONGTERM and
8424 	 * a valid callback function structure.)  as_delete_callback
8425 	 * is called to delete a possible registered callback.  If the
8426 	 * return from as_delete_callbacks is AS_CALLBACK_DELETED, it
8427 	 * indicates that there was a callback registered, and that is was
8428 	 * successfully deleted.  Thus, the cookie reference count
8429 	 * will never be decremented by umem_lock_undo.  Just return the
8430 	 * memory for the cookie, since both users of the cookie are done.
8431 	 * A return of AS_CALLBACK_NOTFOUND indicates a callback was
8432 	 * never registered.  A return of AS_CALLBACK_DELETE_DEFERRED
8433 	 * indicates that callback processing is taking place and, and
8434 	 * umem_lock_undo is, or will be, executing, and thus decrementing
8435 	 * the cookie reference count when it is complete.
8436 	 *
8437 	 * This needs to be done before as_pageunlock so that the
8438 	 * persistence of as is guaranteed because of the locked pages.
8439 	 *
8440 	 */
8441 	rc = as_delete_callback(p->asp, p);
8442 
8443 
8444 	/*
8445 	 * The proc->p_as will be stale if i_ddi_umem_unlock is called
8446 	 * after relvm is called so use p->asp.
8447 	 */
8448 	as_pageunlock(p->asp, p->pparray, p->cvaddr, p->size, p->s_flags);
8449 
8450 	/*
8451 	 * Now that we have unlocked the memory decrement the
8452 	 * *.max-locked-memory rctl
8453 	 */
8454 	umem_decr_devlockmem(p);
8455 
8456 	if (rc == AS_CALLBACK_DELETED) {
8457 		/* umem_lock_undo will not happen, return the cookie memory */
8458 		ASSERT(p->cook_refcnt == 2);
8459 		kmem_free(p, sizeof (struct ddi_umem_cookie));
8460 	} else {
8461 		/*
8462 		 * umem_undo_lock may happen if as_delete_callback returned
8463 		 * AS_CALLBACK_DELETE_DEFERRED.  In that case, decrement the
8464 		 * reference count, atomically, and return the cookie
8465 		 * memory if the reference count goes to zero.  The only
8466 		 * other value for rc is AS_CALLBACK_NOTFOUND.  In that
8467 		 * case, just return the cookie memory.
8468 		 */
8469 		if ((rc != AS_CALLBACK_DELETE_DEFERRED) ||
8470 		    (atomic_add_long_nv((ulong_t *)(&(p->cook_refcnt)), -1)
8471 		    == 0)) {
8472 			kmem_free(p, sizeof (struct ddi_umem_cookie));
8473 		}
8474 	}
8475 }
8476 
8477 /*
8478  * i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread - deferred ddi_umem_unlock list handler.
8479  *
8480  * Call i_ddi_umem_unlock for entries in the ddi_umem_unlock list
8481  * until it is empty.  Then, wait for more to be added.  This thread is awoken
8482  * via calls to ddi_umem_unlock.
8483  */
8484 
8485 static void
8486 i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread(void)
8487 {
8488 	struct ddi_umem_cookie	*ret_cookie;
8489 	callb_cpr_t	cprinfo;
8490 
8491 	/* process the ddi_umem_unlock list */
8492 	CALLB_CPR_INIT(&cprinfo, &ddi_umem_unlock_mutex,
8493 	    callb_generic_cpr, "unlock_thread");
8494 	for (;;) {
8495 		mutex_enter(&ddi_umem_unlock_mutex);
8496 		if (ddi_umem_unlock_head != NULL) {	/* list not empty */
8497 			ret_cookie = ddi_umem_unlock_head;
8498 			/* take if off the list */
8499 			if ((ddi_umem_unlock_head =
8500 			    ddi_umem_unlock_head->unl_forw) == NULL) {
8501 				ddi_umem_unlock_tail = NULL;
8502 			}
8503 			mutex_exit(&ddi_umem_unlock_mutex);
8504 			/* unlock the pages in this cookie */
8505 			(void) i_ddi_umem_unlock(ret_cookie);
8506 		} else {   /* list is empty, wait for next ddi_umem_unlock */
8507 			CALLB_CPR_SAFE_BEGIN(&cprinfo);
8508 			cv_wait(&ddi_umem_unlock_cv, &ddi_umem_unlock_mutex);
8509 			CALLB_CPR_SAFE_END(&cprinfo, &ddi_umem_unlock_mutex);
8510 			mutex_exit(&ddi_umem_unlock_mutex);
8511 		}
8512 	}
8513 	/* ddi_umem_unlock_thread does not exit */
8514 	/* NOTREACHED */
8515 }
8516 
8517 /*
8518  * Start the thread that will process the ddi_umem_unlock list if it is
8519  * not already started (i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread).
8520  */
8521 static void
8522 i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread_start(void)
8523 {
8524 	mutex_enter(&ddi_umem_unlock_mutex);
8525 	if (ddi_umem_unlock_thread == NULL) {
8526 		ddi_umem_unlock_thread = thread_create(NULL, 0,
8527 		    i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread, NULL, 0, &p0,
8528 		    TS_RUN, minclsyspri);
8529 	}
8530 	mutex_exit(&ddi_umem_unlock_mutex);
8531 }
8532 
8533 /*
8534  * Lock the virtual address range in the current process and create a
8535  * ddi_umem_cookie (of type UMEM_LOCKED). This can be used to pass to
8536  * ddi_umem_iosetup to create a buf or do devmap_umem_setup/remap to export
8537  * to user space.
8538  *
8539  * Note: The resource control accounting currently uses a full charge model
8540  * in other words attempts to lock the same/overlapping areas of memory
8541  * will deduct the full size of the buffer from the projects running
8542  * counter for the device locked memory. This applies to umem_lockmemory too.
8543  *
8544  * addr, size should be PAGESIZE aligned
8545  * flags - DDI_UMEMLOCK_READ, DDI_UMEMLOCK_WRITE or both
8546  *	identifies whether the locked memory will be read or written or both
8547  *
8548  * Returns 0 on success
8549  *	EINVAL - for invalid parameters
8550  *	EPERM, ENOMEM and other error codes returned by as_pagelock
8551  *	ENOMEM - is returned if the current request to lock memory exceeds
8552  *		*.max-locked-memory resource control value.
8553  *	EAGAIN - could not start the ddi_umem_unlock list processing thread
8554  */
8555 int
8556 ddi_umem_lock(caddr_t addr, size_t len, int flags, ddi_umem_cookie_t *cookie)
8557 {
8558 	int	error;
8559 	struct ddi_umem_cookie *p;
8560 
8561 	*cookie = NULL;		/* in case of any error return */
8562 
8563 	/* These are the only two valid flags */
8564 	if ((flags & ~(DDI_UMEMLOCK_READ | DDI_UMEMLOCK_WRITE)) != 0) {
8565 		return (EINVAL);
8566 	}
8567 
8568 	/* At least one of the two flags (or both) must be set */
8569 	if ((flags & (DDI_UMEMLOCK_READ | DDI_UMEMLOCK_WRITE)) == 0) {
8570 		return (EINVAL);
8571 	}
8572 
8573 	/* addr and len must be page-aligned */
8574 	if (((uintptr_t)addr & PAGEOFFSET) != 0) {
8575 		return (EINVAL);
8576 	}
8577 
8578 	if ((len & PAGEOFFSET) != 0) {
8579 		return (EINVAL);
8580 	}
8581 
8582 	/*
8583 	 * Call i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread_start if necessary.  It will
8584 	 * be called on first ddi_umem_lock or umem_lockmemory call.
8585 	 */
8586 	if (ddi_umem_unlock_thread == NULL)
8587 		i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread_start();
8588 
8589 	/* Allocate memory for the cookie */
8590 	p = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct ddi_umem_cookie), KM_SLEEP);
8591 
8592 	/* Convert the flags to seg_rw type */
8593 	if (flags & DDI_UMEMLOCK_WRITE) {
8594 		p->s_flags = S_WRITE;
8595 	} else {
8596 		p->s_flags = S_READ;
8597 	}
8598 
8599 	/* Store curproc in cookie for later iosetup/unlock */
8600 	p->procp = (void *)curproc;
8601 
8602 	/*
8603 	 * Store the struct as pointer in cookie for later use by
8604 	 * ddi_umem_unlock.  The proc->p_as will be stale if ddi_umem_unlock
8605 	 * is called after relvm is called.
8606 	 */
8607 	p->asp = curproc->p_as;
8608 	/*
8609 	 * The size field is needed for lockmem accounting.
8610 	 */
8611 	p->size = len;
8612 
8613 	if (umem_incr_devlockmem(p) != 0) {
8614 		/*
8615 		 * The requested memory cannot be locked
8616 		 */
8617 		kmem_free(p, sizeof (struct ddi_umem_cookie));
8618 		*cookie = (ddi_umem_cookie_t)NULL;
8619 		return (ENOMEM);
8620 	}
8621 
8622 	/* Lock the pages corresponding to addr, len in memory */
8623 	error = as_pagelock(((proc_t *)p->procp)->p_as, &(p->pparray),
8624 	    addr, len, p->s_flags);
8625 	if (error != 0) {
8626 		umem_decr_devlockmem(p);
8627 		kmem_free(p, sizeof (struct ddi_umem_cookie));
8628 		*cookie = (ddi_umem_cookie_t)NULL;
8629 		return (error);
8630 	}
8631 
8632 	/* Initialize the fields in the ddi_umem_cookie */
8633 	p->cvaddr = addr;
8634 	p->type = UMEM_LOCKED;
8635 	p->cook_refcnt = 1;
8636 
8637 	*cookie = (ddi_umem_cookie_t)p;
8638 	return (error);
8639 }
8640 
8641 /*
8642  * Add the cookie to the ddi_umem_unlock list.  Pages will be
8643  * unlocked by i_ddi_umem_unlock_thread.
8644  */
8645 
8646 void
8647 ddi_umem_unlock(ddi_umem_cookie_t cookie)
8648 {
8649 	struct ddi_umem_cookie	*p = (struct ddi_umem_cookie *)cookie;
8650 
8651 	ASSERT(p->type == UMEM_LOCKED);
8652 	ASSERT(CPU_ON_INTR(CPU) == 0); /* cannot be high level */
8653 	ASSERT(ddi_umem_unlock_thread != NULL);
8654 
8655 	p->unl_forw = (struct ddi_umem_cookie *)NULL;	/* end of list */
8656 	/*
8657 	 * Queue the unlock request and notify i_ddi_umem_unlock thread
8658 	 * if it's called in the interrupt context. Otherwise, unlock pages
8659 	 * immediately.
8660 	 */
8661 	if (servicing_interrupt()) {
8662 		/* queue the unlock request and notify the thread */
8663 		mutex_enter(&ddi_umem_unlock_mutex);
8664 		if (ddi_umem_unlock_head == NULL) {
8665 			ddi_umem_unlock_head = ddi_umem_unlock_tail = p;
8666 			cv_broadcast(&ddi_umem_unlock_cv);
8667 		} else {
8668 			ddi_umem_unlock_tail->unl_forw = p;
8669 			ddi_umem_unlock_tail = p;
8670 		}
8671 		mutex_exit(&ddi_umem_unlock_mutex);
8672 	} else {
8673 		/* unlock the pages right away */
8674 		(void) i_ddi_umem_unlock(p);
8675 	}
8676 }
8677 
8678 /*
8679  * Create a buf structure from a ddi_umem_cookie
8680  * cookie - is a ddi_umem_cookie for from ddi_umem_lock and ddi_umem_alloc
8681  *		(only UMEM_LOCKED & KMEM_NON_PAGEABLE types supported)
8682  * off, len - identifies the portion of the memory represented by the cookie
8683  *		that the buf points to.
8684  *	NOTE: off, len need to follow the alignment/size restrictions of the
8685  *		device (dev) that this buf will be passed to. Some devices
8686  *		will accept unrestricted alignment/size, whereas others (such as
8687  *		st) require some block-size alignment/size. It is the caller's
8688  *		responsibility to ensure that the alignment/size restrictions
8689  *		are met (we cannot assert as we do not know the restrictions)
8690  *
8691  * direction - is one of B_READ or B_WRITE and needs to be compatible with
8692  *		the flags used in ddi_umem_lock
8693  *
8694  * The following three arguments are used to initialize fields in the
8695  * buf structure and are uninterpreted by this routine.
8696  *
8697  * dev
8698  * blkno
8699  * iodone
8700  *
8701  * sleepflag - is one of DDI_UMEM_SLEEP or DDI_UMEM_NOSLEEP
8702  *
8703  * Returns a buf structure pointer on success (to be freed by freerbuf)
8704  *	NULL on any parameter error or memory alloc failure
8705  *
8706  */
8707 struct buf *
8708 ddi_umem_iosetup(ddi_umem_cookie_t cookie, off_t off, size_t len,
8709 	int direction, dev_t dev, daddr_t blkno,
8710 	int (*iodone)(struct buf *), int sleepflag)
8711 {
8712 	struct ddi_umem_cookie *p = (struct ddi_umem_cookie *)cookie;
8713 	struct buf *bp;
8714 
8715 	/*
8716 	 * check for valid cookie offset, len
8717 	 */
8718 	if ((off + len) > p->size) {
8719 		return (NULL);
8720 	}
8721 
8722 	if (len > p->size) {
8723 		return (NULL);
8724 	}
8725 
8726 	/* direction has to be one of B_READ or B_WRITE */
8727 	if ((direction != B_READ) && (direction != B_WRITE)) {
8728 		return (NULL);
8729 	}
8730 
8731 	/* These are the only two valid sleepflags */
8732 	if ((sleepflag != DDI_UMEM_SLEEP) && (sleepflag != DDI_UMEM_NOSLEEP)) {
8733 		return (NULL);
8734 	}
8735 
8736 	/*
8737 	 * Only cookies of type UMEM_LOCKED and KMEM_NON_PAGEABLE are supported
8738 	 */
8739 	if ((p->type != UMEM_LOCKED) && (p->type != KMEM_NON_PAGEABLE)) {
8740 		return (NULL);
8741 	}
8742 
8743 	/* If type is KMEM_NON_PAGEABLE procp is NULL */
8744 	ASSERT((p->type == KMEM_NON_PAGEABLE) ?
8745 	    (p->procp == NULL) : (p->procp != NULL));
8746 
8747 	bp = kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct buf), sleepflag);
8748 	if (bp == NULL) {
8749 		return (NULL);
8750 	}
8751 	bioinit(bp);
8752 
8753 	bp->b_flags = B_BUSY | B_PHYS | direction;
8754 	bp->b_edev = dev;
8755 	bp->b_lblkno = blkno;
8756 	bp->b_iodone = iodone;
8757 	bp->b_bcount = len;
8758 	bp->b_proc = (proc_t *)p->procp;
8759 	ASSERT(((uintptr_t)(p->cvaddr) & PAGEOFFSET) == 0);
8760 	bp->b_un.b_addr = (caddr_t)((uintptr_t)(p->cvaddr) + off);
8761 	if (p->pparray != NULL) {
8762 		bp->b_flags |= B_SHADOW;
8763 		ASSERT(((uintptr_t)(p->cvaddr) & PAGEOFFSET) == 0);
8764 		bp->b_shadow = p->pparray + btop(off);
8765 	}
8766 	return (bp);
8767 }
8768 
8769 /*
8770  * Fault-handling and related routines
8771  */
8772 
8773 ddi_devstate_t
8774 ddi_get_devstate(dev_info_t *dip)
8775 {
8776 	if (DEVI_IS_DEVICE_OFFLINE(dip))
8777 		return (DDI_DEVSTATE_OFFLINE);
8778 	else if (DEVI_IS_DEVICE_DOWN(dip) || DEVI_IS_BUS_DOWN(dip))
8779 		return (DDI_DEVSTATE_DOWN);
8780 	else if (DEVI_IS_BUS_QUIESCED(dip))
8781 		return (DDI_DEVSTATE_QUIESCED);
8782 	else if (DEVI_IS_DEVICE_DEGRADED(dip))
8783 		return (DDI_DEVSTATE_DEGRADED);
8784 	else
8785 		return (DDI_DEVSTATE_UP);
8786 }
8787 
8788 void
8789 ddi_dev_report_fault(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_fault_impact_t impact,
8790 	ddi_fault_location_t location, const char *message)
8791 {
8792 	struct ddi_fault_event_data fd;
8793 	ddi_eventcookie_t ec;
8794 
8795 	/*
8796 	 * Assemble all the information into a fault-event-data structure
8797 	 */
8798 	fd.f_dip = dip;
8799 	fd.f_impact = impact;
8800 	fd.f_location = location;
8801 	fd.f_message = message;
8802 	fd.f_oldstate = ddi_get_devstate(dip);
8803 
8804 	/*
8805 	 * Get eventcookie from defining parent.
8806 	 */
8807 	if (ddi_get_eventcookie(dip, DDI_DEVI_FAULT_EVENT, &ec) !=
8808 	    DDI_SUCCESS)
8809 		return;
8810 
8811 	(void) ndi_post_event(dip, dip, ec, &fd);
8812 }
8813 
8814 char *
8815 i_ddi_devi_class(dev_info_t *dip)
8816 {
8817 	return (DEVI(dip)->devi_device_class);
8818 }
8819 
8820 int
8821 i_ddi_set_devi_class(dev_info_t *dip, char *devi_class, int flag)
8822 {
8823 	struct dev_info *devi = DEVI(dip);
8824 
8825 	mutex_enter(&devi->devi_lock);
8826 
8827 	if (devi->devi_device_class)
8828 		kmem_free(devi->devi_device_class,
8829 		    strlen(devi->devi_device_class) + 1);
8830 
8831 	if ((devi->devi_device_class = i_ddi_strdup(devi_class, flag))
8832 	    != NULL) {
8833 		mutex_exit(&devi->devi_lock);
8834 		return (DDI_SUCCESS);
8835 	}
8836 
8837 	mutex_exit(&devi->devi_lock);
8838 
8839 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
8840 }
8841 
8842 
8843 /*
8844  * Task Queues DDI interfaces.
8845  */
8846 
8847 /* ARGSUSED */
8848 ddi_taskq_t *
8849 ddi_taskq_create(dev_info_t *dip, const char *name, int nthreads,
8850     pri_t pri, uint_t cflags)
8851 {
8852 	char full_name[TASKQ_NAMELEN];
8853 	const char *tq_name;
8854 	int nodeid = 0;
8855 
8856 	if (dip == NULL)
8857 		tq_name = name;
8858 	else {
8859 		nodeid = ddi_get_instance(dip);
8860 
8861 		if (name == NULL)
8862 			name = "tq";
8863 
8864 		(void) snprintf(full_name, sizeof (full_name), "%s_%s",
8865 		    ddi_driver_name(dip), name);
8866 
8867 		tq_name = full_name;
8868 	}
8869 
8870 	return ((ddi_taskq_t *)taskq_create_instance(tq_name, nodeid, nthreads,
8871 	    pri == TASKQ_DEFAULTPRI ? minclsyspri : pri,
8872 	    nthreads, INT_MAX, TASKQ_PREPOPULATE));
8873 }
8874 
8875 void
8876 ddi_taskq_destroy(ddi_taskq_t *tq)
8877 {
8878 	taskq_destroy((taskq_t *)tq);
8879 }
8880 
8881 int
8882 ddi_taskq_dispatch(ddi_taskq_t *tq, void (* func)(void *),
8883     void *arg, uint_t dflags)
8884 {
8885 	taskqid_t id = taskq_dispatch((taskq_t *)tq, func, arg,
8886 	    dflags == DDI_SLEEP ? TQ_SLEEP : TQ_NOSLEEP);
8887 
8888 	return (id != 0 ? DDI_SUCCESS : DDI_FAILURE);
8889 }
8890 
8891 void
8892 ddi_taskq_wait(ddi_taskq_t *tq)
8893 {
8894 	taskq_wait((taskq_t *)tq);
8895 }
8896 
8897 void
8898 ddi_taskq_suspend(ddi_taskq_t *tq)
8899 {
8900 	taskq_suspend((taskq_t *)tq);
8901 }
8902 
8903 boolean_t
8904 ddi_taskq_suspended(ddi_taskq_t *tq)
8905 {
8906 	return (taskq_suspended((taskq_t *)tq));
8907 }
8908 
8909 void
8910 ddi_taskq_resume(ddi_taskq_t *tq)
8911 {
8912 	taskq_resume((taskq_t *)tq);
8913 }
8914 
8915 int
8916 ddi_parse(
8917 	const char	*ifname,
8918 	char		*alnum,
8919 	uint_t		*nump)
8920 {
8921 	const char	*p;
8922 	int		l;
8923 	ulong_t		num;
8924 	boolean_t	nonum = B_TRUE;
8925 	char		c;
8926 
8927 	l = strlen(ifname);
8928 	for (p = ifname + l; p != ifname; l--) {
8929 		c = *--p;
8930 		if (!isdigit(c)) {
8931 			(void) strlcpy(alnum, ifname, l + 1);
8932 			if (ddi_strtoul(p + 1, NULL, 10, &num) != 0)
8933 				return (DDI_FAILURE);
8934 			break;
8935 		}
8936 		nonum = B_FALSE;
8937 	}
8938 	if (l == 0 || nonum)
8939 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
8940 
8941 	*nump = num;
8942 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
8943 }
8944 
8945 /*
8946  * Default initialization function for drivers that don't need to quiesce.
8947  */
8948 /* ARGSUSED */
8949 int
8950 ddi_quiesce_not_needed(dev_info_t *dip)
8951 {
8952 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
8953 }
8954 
8955 /*
8956  * Initialization function for drivers that should implement quiesce()
8957  * but haven't yet.
8958  */
8959 /* ARGSUSED */
8960 int
8961 ddi_quiesce_not_supported(dev_info_t *dip)
8962 {
8963 	return (DDI_FAILURE);
8964 }
8965 
8966 char *
8967 ddi_strdup(const char *str, int flag)
8968 {
8969 	int	n;
8970 	char	*ptr;
8971 
8972 	ASSERT(str != NULL);
8973 	ASSERT((flag == KM_SLEEP) || (flag == KM_NOSLEEP));
8974 
8975 	n = strlen(str);
8976 	if ((ptr = kmem_alloc(n + 1, flag)) == NULL)
8977 		return (NULL);
8978 	bcopy(str, ptr, n + 1);
8979 	return (ptr);
8980 }
8981 
8982 char *
8983 strdup(const char *str)
8984 {
8985 	return (ddi_strdup(str, KM_SLEEP));
8986 }
8987 
8988 void
8989 strfree(char *str)
8990 {
8991 	ASSERT(str != NULL);
8992 	kmem_free(str, strlen(str) + 1);
8993 }
8994 
8995 /*
8996  * Generic DDI callback interfaces.
8997  */
8998 
8999 int
9000 ddi_cb_register(dev_info_t *dip, ddi_cb_flags_t flags, ddi_cb_func_t cbfunc,
9001     void *arg1, void *arg2, ddi_cb_handle_t *ret_hdlp)
9002 {
9003 	ddi_cb_t	*cbp;
9004 
9005 	ASSERT(dip != NULL);
9006 	ASSERT(DDI_CB_FLAG_VALID(flags));
9007 	ASSERT(cbfunc != NULL);
9008 	ASSERT(ret_hdlp != NULL);
9009 
9010 	/* Sanity check the context */
9011 	ASSERT(!servicing_interrupt());
9012 	if (servicing_interrupt())
9013 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
9014 
9015 	/* Validate parameters */
9016 	if ((dip == NULL) || !DDI_CB_FLAG_VALID(flags) ||
9017 	    (cbfunc == NULL) || (ret_hdlp == NULL))
9018 		return (DDI_EINVAL);
9019 
9020 	/* Check for previous registration */
9021 	if (DEVI(dip)->devi_cb_p != NULL)
9022 		return (DDI_EALREADY);
9023 
9024 	/* Allocate and initialize callback */
9025 	cbp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ddi_cb_t), KM_SLEEP);
9026 	cbp->cb_dip = dip;
9027 	cbp->cb_func = cbfunc;
9028 	cbp->cb_arg1 = arg1;
9029 	cbp->cb_arg2 = arg2;
9030 	cbp->cb_flags = flags;
9031 	DEVI(dip)->devi_cb_p = cbp;
9032 
9033 	/* If adding an IRM callback, notify IRM */
9034 	if (flags & DDI_CB_FLAG_INTR)
9035 		i_ddi_irm_set_cb(dip, B_TRUE);
9036 
9037 	*ret_hdlp = (ddi_cb_handle_t)&(DEVI(dip)->devi_cb_p);
9038 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
9039 }
9040 
9041 int
9042 ddi_cb_unregister(ddi_cb_handle_t hdl)
9043 {
9044 	ddi_cb_t	*cbp;
9045 	dev_info_t	*dip;
9046 
9047 	ASSERT(hdl != NULL);
9048 
9049 	/* Sanity check the context */
9050 	ASSERT(!servicing_interrupt());
9051 	if (servicing_interrupt())
9052 		return (DDI_FAILURE);
9053 
9054 	/* Validate parameters */
9055 	if ((hdl == NULL) || ((cbp = *(ddi_cb_t **)hdl) == NULL) ||
9056 	    ((dip = cbp->cb_dip) == NULL))
9057 		return (DDI_EINVAL);
9058 
9059 	/* If removing an IRM callback, notify IRM */
9060 	if (cbp->cb_flags & DDI_CB_FLAG_INTR)
9061 		i_ddi_irm_set_cb(dip, B_FALSE);
9062 
9063 	/* Destroy the callback */
9064 	kmem_free(cbp, sizeof (ddi_cb_t));
9065 	DEVI(dip)->devi_cb_p = NULL;
9066 
9067 	return (DDI_SUCCESS);
9068 }
9069