xref: /titanic_52/usr/src/uts/common/io/e1000api/e1000_nvm.c (revision de710d24d2fae4468e64da999e1d952a247f142c)
1 /******************************************************************************
2 
3   Copyright (c) 2001-2013, Intel Corporation
4   All rights reserved.
5 
6   Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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10       this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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18       this software without specific prior written permission.
19 
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31 
32 ******************************************************************************/
33 /*$FreeBSD$*/
34 
35 #include "e1000_api.h"
36 
37 static void e1000_reload_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw);
38 
39 /**
40  *  e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic - Initialize NVM function pointers
41  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
42  *
43  *  Setups up the function pointers to no-op functions
44  **/
45 void e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
46 {
47 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
48 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_init_nvm_ops_generic");
49 
50 	/* Initialize function pointers */
51 	nvm->ops.init_params = e1000_null_ops_generic;
52 	nvm->ops.acquire = e1000_null_ops_generic;
53 	nvm->ops.read = e1000_null_read_nvm;
54 	nvm->ops.release = e1000_null_nvm_generic;
55 	nvm->ops.reload = e1000_reload_nvm_generic;
56 	nvm->ops.update = e1000_null_ops_generic;
57 	nvm->ops.valid_led_default = e1000_null_led_default;
58 	nvm->ops.validate = e1000_null_ops_generic;
59 	nvm->ops.write = e1000_null_write_nvm;
60 }
61 
62 /**
63  *  e1000_null_nvm_read - No-op function, return 0
64  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
65  **/
66 s32 e1000_null_read_nvm(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 a, u16 b, u16 *c)
67 {
68 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_read_nvm");
69 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
70 }
71 
72 /**
73  *  e1000_null_nvm_generic - No-op function, return void
74  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
75  **/
76 void e1000_null_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
77 {
78 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_nvm_generic");
79 	return;
80 }
81 
82 /**
83  *  e1000_null_led_default - No-op function, return 0
84  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
85  **/
86 s32 e1000_null_led_default(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *data)
87 {
88 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_led_default");
89 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
90 }
91 
92 /**
93  *  e1000_null_write_nvm - No-op function, return 0
94  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
95  **/
96 s32 e1000_null_write_nvm(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 a, u16 b, u16 *c)
97 {
98 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_null_write_nvm");
99 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
100 }
101 
102 /**
103  *  e1000_raise_eec_clk - Raise EEPROM clock
104  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
105  *  @eecd: pointer to the EEPROM
106  *
107  *  Enable/Raise the EEPROM clock bit.
108  **/
109 static void e1000_raise_eec_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *eecd)
110 {
111 	*eecd = *eecd | E1000_EECD_SK;
112 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, *eecd);
113 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
114 	usec_delay(hw->nvm.delay_usec);
115 }
116 
117 /**
118  *  e1000_lower_eec_clk - Lower EEPROM clock
119  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
120  *  @eecd: pointer to the EEPROM
121  *
122  *  Clear/Lower the EEPROM clock bit.
123  **/
124 static void e1000_lower_eec_clk(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *eecd)
125 {
126 	*eecd = *eecd & ~E1000_EECD_SK;
127 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, *eecd);
128 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
129 	usec_delay(hw->nvm.delay_usec);
130 }
131 
132 /**
133  *  e1000_shift_out_eec_bits - Shift data bits our to the EEPROM
134  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
135  *  @data: data to send to the EEPROM
136  *  @count: number of bits to shift out
137  *
138  *  We need to shift 'count' bits out to the EEPROM.  So, the value in the
139  *  "data" parameter will be shifted out to the EEPROM one bit at a time.
140  *  In order to do this, "data" must be broken down into bits.
141  **/
142 static void e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 data, u16 count)
143 {
144 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
145 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
146 	u32 mask;
147 
148 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_shift_out_eec_bits");
149 
150 	mask = 0x01 << (count - 1);
151 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire)
152 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DO;
153 	else
154 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi)
155 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_DO;
156 
157 	do {
158 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
159 
160 		if (data & mask)
161 			eecd |= E1000_EECD_DI;
162 
163 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
164 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
165 
166 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
167 
168 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
169 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
170 
171 		mask >>= 1;
172 	} while (mask);
173 
174 	eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
175 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
176 }
177 
178 /**
179  *  e1000_shift_in_eec_bits - Shift data bits in from the EEPROM
180  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
181  *  @count: number of bits to shift in
182  *
183  *  In order to read a register from the EEPROM, we need to shift 'count' bits
184  *  in from the EEPROM.  Bits are "shifted in" by raising the clock input to
185  *  the EEPROM (setting the SK bit), and then reading the value of the data out
186  *  "DO" bit.  During this "shifting in" process the data in "DI" bit should
187  *  always be clear.
188  **/
189 static u16 e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 count)
190 {
191 	u32 eecd;
192 	u32 i;
193 	u16 data;
194 
195 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_shift_in_eec_bits");
196 
197 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
198 
199 	eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_DO | E1000_EECD_DI);
200 	data = 0;
201 
202 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
203 		data <<= 1;
204 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
205 
206 		eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
207 
208 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_DI;
209 		if (eecd & E1000_EECD_DO)
210 			data |= 1;
211 
212 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
213 	}
214 
215 	return data;
216 }
217 
218 /**
219  *  e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done - Poll for EEPROM read/write completion
220  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
221  *  @ee_reg: EEPROM flag for polling
222  *
223  *  Polls the EEPROM status bit for either read or write completion based
224  *  upon the value of 'ee_reg'.
225  **/
226 s32 e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(struct e1000_hw *hw, int ee_reg)
227 {
228 	u32 attempts = 100000;
229 	u32 i, reg = 0;
230 
231 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done");
232 
233 	for (i = 0; i < attempts; i++) {
234 		if (ee_reg == E1000_NVM_POLL_READ)
235 			reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EERD);
236 		else
237 			reg = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EEWR);
238 
239 		if (reg & E1000_NVM_RW_REG_DONE)
240 			return E1000_SUCCESS;
241 
242 		usec_delay(5);
243 	}
244 
245 	return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
246 }
247 
248 /**
249  *  e1000_acquire_nvm_generic - Generic request for access to EEPROM
250  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
251  *
252  *  Set the EEPROM access request bit and wait for EEPROM access grant bit.
253  *  Return successful if access grant bit set, else clear the request for
254  *  EEPROM access and return -E1000_ERR_NVM (-1).
255  **/
256 s32 e1000_acquire_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
257 {
258 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
259 	s32 timeout = E1000_NVM_GRANT_ATTEMPTS;
260 
261 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_acquire_nvm_generic");
262 
263 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd | E1000_EECD_REQ);
264 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
265 
266 	while (timeout) {
267 		if (eecd & E1000_EECD_GNT)
268 			break;
269 		usec_delay(5);
270 		eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
271 		timeout--;
272 	}
273 
274 	if (!timeout) {
275 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_REQ;
276 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
277 		DEBUGOUT("Could not acquire NVM grant\n");
278 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
279 	}
280 
281 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
282 }
283 
284 /**
285  *  e1000_standby_nvm - Return EEPROM to standby state
286  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
287  *
288  *  Return the EEPROM to a standby state.
289  **/
290 static void e1000_standby_nvm(struct e1000_hw *hw)
291 {
292 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
293 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
294 
295 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_standby_nvm");
296 
297 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
298 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_SK);
299 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
300 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
301 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
302 
303 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
304 
305 		/* Select EEPROM */
306 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
307 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
308 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
309 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
310 
311 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
312 	} else if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
313 		/* Toggle CS to flush commands */
314 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
315 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
316 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
317 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
318 		eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_CS;
319 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
320 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
321 		usec_delay(nvm->delay_usec);
322 	}
323 }
324 
325 /**
326  *  e1000_stop_nvm - Terminate EEPROM command
327  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
328  *
329  *  Terminates the current command by inverting the EEPROM's chip select pin.
330  **/
331 void e1000_stop_nvm(struct e1000_hw *hw)
332 {
333 	u32 eecd;
334 
335 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_stop_nvm");
336 
337 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
338 	if (hw->nvm.type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
339 		/* Pull CS high */
340 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
341 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
342 	} else if (hw->nvm.type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
343 		/* CS on Microwire is active-high */
344 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_DI);
345 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
346 		e1000_raise_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
347 		e1000_lower_eec_clk(hw, &eecd);
348 	}
349 }
350 
351 /**
352  *  e1000_release_nvm_generic - Release exclusive access to EEPROM
353  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
354  *
355  *  Stop any current commands to the EEPROM and clear the EEPROM request bit.
356  **/
357 void e1000_release_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
358 {
359 	u32 eecd;
360 
361 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_release_nvm_generic");
362 
363 	e1000_stop_nvm(hw);
364 
365 	eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
366 	eecd &= ~E1000_EECD_REQ;
367 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
368 }
369 
370 /**
371  *  e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom - Prepares EEPROM for read/write
372  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
373  *
374  *  Setups the EEPROM for reading and writing.
375  **/
376 static s32 e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(struct e1000_hw *hw)
377 {
378 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
379 	u32 eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
380 	u8 spi_stat_reg;
381 
382 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom");
383 
384 	if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_microwire) {
385 		/* Clear SK and DI */
386 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_DI | E1000_EECD_SK);
387 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
388 		/* Set CS */
389 		eecd |= E1000_EECD_CS;
390 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
391 	} else if (nvm->type == e1000_nvm_eeprom_spi) {
392 		u16 timeout = NVM_MAX_RETRY_SPI;
393 
394 		/* Clear SK and CS */
395 		eecd &= ~(E1000_EECD_CS | E1000_EECD_SK);
396 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EECD, eecd);
397 		E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
398 		usec_delay(1);
399 
400 		/* Read "Status Register" repeatedly until the LSB is cleared.
401 		 * The EEPROM will signal that the command has been completed
402 		 * by clearing bit 0 of the internal status register.  If it's
403 		 * not cleared within 'timeout', then error out.
404 		 */
405 		while (timeout) {
406 			e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_RDSR_OPCODE_SPI,
407 						 hw->nvm.opcode_bits);
408 			spi_stat_reg = (u8)e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 8);
409 			if (!(spi_stat_reg & NVM_STATUS_RDY_SPI))
410 				break;
411 
412 			usec_delay(5);
413 			e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
414 			timeout--;
415 		}
416 
417 		if (!timeout) {
418 			DEBUGOUT("SPI NVM Status error\n");
419 			return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
420 		}
421 	}
422 
423 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
424 }
425 
426 /**
427  *  e1000_read_nvm_spi - Read EEPROM's using SPI
428  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
429  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
430  *  @words: number of words to read
431  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
432  *
433  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM.
434  **/
435 s32 e1000_read_nvm_spi(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
436 {
437 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
438 	u32 i = 0;
439 	s32 ret_val;
440 	u16 word_in;
441 	u8 read_opcode = NVM_READ_OPCODE_SPI;
442 
443 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_spi");
444 
445 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
446 	 * and not enough words.
447 	 */
448 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
449 	    (words == 0)) {
450 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
451 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
452 	}
453 
454 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
455 	if (ret_val)
456 		return ret_val;
457 
458 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
459 	if (ret_val)
460 		goto release;
461 
462 	e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
463 
464 	if ((nvm->address_bits == 8) && (offset >= 128))
465 		read_opcode |= NVM_A8_OPCODE_SPI;
466 
467 	/* Send the READ command (opcode + addr) */
468 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, read_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
469 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset*2), nvm->address_bits);
470 
471 	/* Read the data.  SPI NVMs increment the address with each byte
472 	 * read and will roll over if reading beyond the end.  This allows
473 	 * us to read the whole NVM from any offset
474 	 */
475 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
476 		word_in = e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 16);
477 		data[i] = (word_in >> 8) | (word_in << 8);
478 	}
479 
480 release:
481 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
482 
483 	return ret_val;
484 }
485 
486 /**
487  *  e1000_read_nvm_microwire - Reads EEPROM's using microwire
488  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
489  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
490  *  @words: number of words to read
491  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
492  *
493  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM.
494  **/
495 s32 e1000_read_nvm_microwire(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words,
496 			     u16 *data)
497 {
498 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
499 	u32 i = 0;
500 	s32 ret_val;
501 	u8 read_opcode = NVM_READ_OPCODE_MICROWIRE;
502 
503 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_microwire");
504 
505 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
506 	 * and not enough words.
507 	 */
508 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
509 	    (words == 0)) {
510 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
511 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
512 	}
513 
514 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
515 	if (ret_val)
516 		return ret_val;
517 
518 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
519 	if (ret_val)
520 		goto release;
521 
522 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
523 		/* Send the READ command (opcode + addr) */
524 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, read_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
525 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset + i),
526 					nvm->address_bits);
527 
528 		/* Read the data.  For microwire, each word requires the
529 		 * overhead of setup and tear-down.
530 		 */
531 		data[i] = e1000_shift_in_eec_bits(hw, 16);
532 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
533 	}
534 
535 release:
536 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
537 
538 	return ret_val;
539 }
540 
541 /**
542  *  e1000_read_nvm_eerd - Reads EEPROM using EERD register
543  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
544  *  @offset: offset of word in the EEPROM to read
545  *  @words: number of words to read
546  *  @data: word read from the EEPROM
547  *
548  *  Reads a 16 bit word from the EEPROM using the EERD register.
549  **/
550 s32 e1000_read_nvm_eerd(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
551 {
552 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
553 	u32 i, eerd = 0;
554 	s32 ret_val = E1000_SUCCESS;
555 
556 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_nvm_eerd");
557 
558 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
559 	 * too many words for the offset, and not enough words.
560 	 */
561 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
562 	    (words == 0)) {
563 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
564 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
565 	}
566 
567 	for (i = 0; i < words; i++) {
568 		eerd = ((offset+i) << E1000_NVM_RW_ADDR_SHIFT) +
569 		       E1000_NVM_RW_REG_START;
570 
571 		E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_EERD, eerd);
572 		ret_val = e1000_poll_eerd_eewr_done(hw, E1000_NVM_POLL_READ);
573 		if (ret_val)
574 			break;
575 
576 		data[i] = (E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EERD) >>
577 			   E1000_NVM_RW_REG_DATA);
578 	}
579 
580 	return ret_val;
581 }
582 
583 /**
584  *  e1000_write_nvm_spi - Write to EEPROM using SPI
585  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
586  *  @offset: offset within the EEPROM to be written to
587  *  @words: number of words to write
588  *  @data: 16 bit word(s) to be written to the EEPROM
589  *
590  *  Writes data to EEPROM at offset using SPI interface.
591  *
592  *  If e1000_update_nvm_checksum is not called after this function , the
593  *  EEPROM will most likely contain an invalid checksum.
594  **/
595 s32 e1000_write_nvm_spi(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words, u16 *data)
596 {
597 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
598 	s32 ret_val = -E1000_ERR_NVM;
599 	u16 widx = 0;
600 
601 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_nvm_spi");
602 
603 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
604 	 * and not enough words.
605 	 */
606 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
607 	    (words == 0)) {
608 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
609 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
610 	}
611 
612 	while (widx < words) {
613 		u8 write_opcode = NVM_WRITE_OPCODE_SPI;
614 
615 		ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
616 		if (ret_val)
617 			return ret_val;
618 
619 		ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
620 		if (ret_val) {
621 			nvm->ops.release(hw);
622 			return ret_val;
623 		}
624 
625 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
626 
627 		/* Send the WRITE ENABLE command (8 bit opcode) */
628 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_WREN_OPCODE_SPI,
629 					 nvm->opcode_bits);
630 
631 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
632 
633 		/* Some SPI eeproms use the 8th address bit embedded in the
634 		 * opcode
635 		 */
636 		if ((nvm->address_bits == 8) && (offset >= 128))
637 			write_opcode |= NVM_A8_OPCODE_SPI;
638 
639 		/* Send the Write command (8-bit opcode + addr) */
640 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, write_opcode, nvm->opcode_bits);
641 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)((offset + widx) * 2),
642 					 nvm->address_bits);
643 
644 		/* Loop to allow for up to whole page write of eeprom */
645 		while (widx < words) {
646 			u16 word_out = data[widx];
647 			word_out = (word_out >> 8) | (word_out << 8);
648 			e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, word_out, 16);
649 			widx++;
650 
651 			if ((((offset + widx) * 2) % nvm->page_size) == 0) {
652 				e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
653 				break;
654 			}
655 		}
656 		msec_delay(10);
657 		nvm->ops.release(hw);
658 	}
659 
660 	return ret_val;
661 }
662 
663 /**
664  *  e1000_write_nvm_microwire - Writes EEPROM using microwire
665  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
666  *  @offset: offset within the EEPROM to be written to
667  *  @words: number of words to write
668  *  @data: 16 bit word(s) to be written to the EEPROM
669  *
670  *  Writes data to EEPROM at offset using microwire interface.
671  *
672  *  If e1000_update_nvm_checksum is not called after this function , the
673  *  EEPROM will most likely contain an invalid checksum.
674  **/
675 s32 e1000_write_nvm_microwire(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 offset, u16 words,
676 			      u16 *data)
677 {
678 	struct e1000_nvm_info *nvm = &hw->nvm;
679 	s32  ret_val;
680 	u32 eecd;
681 	u16 words_written = 0;
682 	u16 widx = 0;
683 
684 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_write_nvm_microwire");
685 
686 	/* A check for invalid values:  offset too large, too many words,
687 	 * and not enough words.
688 	 */
689 	if ((offset >= nvm->word_size) || (words > (nvm->word_size - offset)) ||
690 	    (words == 0)) {
691 		DEBUGOUT("nvm parameter(s) out of bounds\n");
692 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
693 	}
694 
695 	ret_val = nvm->ops.acquire(hw);
696 	if (ret_val)
697 		return ret_val;
698 
699 	ret_val = e1000_ready_nvm_eeprom(hw);
700 	if (ret_val)
701 		goto release;
702 
703 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_EWEN_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
704 				 (u16)(nvm->opcode_bits + 2));
705 
706 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, 0, (u16)(nvm->address_bits - 2));
707 
708 	e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
709 
710 	while (words_written < words) {
711 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_WRITE_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
712 					 nvm->opcode_bits);
713 
714 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, (u16)(offset + words_written),
715 					 nvm->address_bits);
716 
717 		e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, data[words_written], 16);
718 
719 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
720 
721 		for (widx = 0; widx < 200; widx++) {
722 			eecd = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_EECD);
723 			if (eecd & E1000_EECD_DO)
724 				break;
725 			usec_delay(50);
726 		}
727 
728 		if (widx == 200) {
729 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Write did not complete\n");
730 			ret_val = -E1000_ERR_NVM;
731 			goto release;
732 		}
733 
734 		e1000_standby_nvm(hw);
735 
736 		words_written++;
737 	}
738 
739 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, NVM_EWDS_OPCODE_MICROWIRE,
740 				 (u16)(nvm->opcode_bits + 2));
741 
742 	e1000_shift_out_eec_bits(hw, 0, (u16)(nvm->address_bits - 2));
743 
744 release:
745 	nvm->ops.release(hw);
746 
747 	return ret_val;
748 }
749 
750 /**
751  *  e1000_read_pba_string_generic - Read device part number
752  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
753  *  @pba_num: pointer to device part number
754  *  @pba_num_size: size of part number buffer
755  *
756  *  Reads the product board assembly (PBA) number from the EEPROM and stores
757  *  the value in pba_num.
758  **/
759 s32 e1000_read_pba_string_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw, u8 *pba_num,
760 				  u32 pba_num_size)
761 {
762 	s32 ret_val;
763 	u16 nvm_data;
764 	u16 pba_ptr;
765 	u16 offset;
766 	u16 length;
767 
768 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_pba_string_generic");
769 
770 	if (pba_num == NULL) {
771 		DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer was null\n");
772 		return -E1000_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
773 	}
774 
775 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 1, &nvm_data);
776 	if (ret_val) {
777 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
778 		return ret_val;
779 	}
780 
781 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1, 1, &pba_ptr);
782 	if (ret_val) {
783 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
784 		return ret_val;
785 	}
786 
787 	/* if nvm_data is not ptr guard the PBA must be in legacy format which
788 	 * means pba_ptr is actually our second data word for the PBA number
789 	 * and we can decode it into an ascii string
790 	 */
791 	if (nvm_data != NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
792 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number is not stored as string\n");
793 
794 		/* make sure callers buffer is big enough to store the PBA */
795 		if (pba_num_size < E1000_PBANUM_LENGTH) {
796 			DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer too small\n");
797 			return E1000_ERR_NO_SPACE;
798 		}
799 
800 		/* extract hex string from data and pba_ptr */
801 		pba_num[0] = (nvm_data >> 12) & 0xF;
802 		pba_num[1] = (nvm_data >> 8) & 0xF;
803 		pba_num[2] = (nvm_data >> 4) & 0xF;
804 		pba_num[3] = nvm_data & 0xF;
805 		pba_num[4] = (pba_ptr >> 12) & 0xF;
806 		pba_num[5] = (pba_ptr >> 8) & 0xF;
807 		pba_num[6] = '-';
808 		pba_num[7] = 0;
809 		pba_num[8] = (pba_ptr >> 4) & 0xF;
810 		pba_num[9] = pba_ptr & 0xF;
811 
812 		/* put a null character on the end of our string */
813 		pba_num[10] = '\0';
814 
815 		/* switch all the data but the '-' to hex char */
816 		for (offset = 0; offset < 10; offset++) {
817 			if (pba_num[offset] < 0xA)
818 				pba_num[offset] += '0';
819 			else if (pba_num[offset] < 0x10)
820 				pba_num[offset] += 'A' - 0xA;
821 		}
822 
823 		return E1000_SUCCESS;
824 	}
825 
826 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr, 1, &length);
827 	if (ret_val) {
828 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
829 		return ret_val;
830 	}
831 
832 	if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0) {
833 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number section invalid length\n");
834 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
835 	}
836 	/* check if pba_num buffer is big enough */
837 	if (pba_num_size < (((u32)length * 2) - 1)) {
838 		DEBUGOUT("PBA string buffer too small\n");
839 		return -E1000_ERR_NO_SPACE;
840 	}
841 
842 	/* trim pba length from start of string */
843 	pba_ptr++;
844 	length--;
845 
846 	for (offset = 0; offset < length; offset++) {
847 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr + offset, 1, &nvm_data);
848 		if (ret_val) {
849 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
850 			return ret_val;
851 		}
852 		pba_num[offset * 2] = (u8)(nvm_data >> 8);
853 		pba_num[(offset * 2) + 1] = (u8)(nvm_data & 0xFF);
854 	}
855 	pba_num[offset * 2] = '\0';
856 
857 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
858 }
859 
860 /**
861  *  e1000_read_pba_length_generic - Read device part number length
862  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
863  *  @pba_num_size: size of part number buffer
864  *
865  *  Reads the product board assembly (PBA) number length from the EEPROM and
866  *  stores the value in pba_num_size.
867  **/
868 s32 e1000_read_pba_length_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw, u32 *pba_num_size)
869 {
870 	s32 ret_val;
871 	u16 nvm_data;
872 	u16 pba_ptr;
873 	u16 length;
874 
875 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_read_pba_length_generic");
876 
877 	if (pba_num_size == NULL) {
878 		DEBUGOUT("PBA buffer size was null\n");
879 		return -E1000_ERR_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
880 	}
881 
882 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 1, &nvm_data);
883 	if (ret_val) {
884 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
885 		return ret_val;
886 	}
887 
888 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1, 1, &pba_ptr);
889 	if (ret_val) {
890 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
891 		return ret_val;
892 	}
893 
894 	 /* if data is not ptr guard the PBA must be in legacy format */
895 	if (nvm_data != NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
896 		*pba_num_size = E1000_PBANUM_LENGTH;
897 		return E1000_SUCCESS;
898 	}
899 
900 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, pba_ptr, 1, &length);
901 	if (ret_val) {
902 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
903 		return ret_val;
904 	}
905 
906 	if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0) {
907 		DEBUGOUT("NVM PBA number section invalid length\n");
908 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
909 	}
910 
911 	/* Convert from length in u16 values to u8 chars, add 1 for NULL,
912 	 * and subtract 2 because length field is included in length.
913 	 */
914 	*pba_num_size = ((u32)length * 2) - 1;
915 
916 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
917 }
918 
919 
920 /**
921  *  e1000_read_pba_raw
922  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
923  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
924  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
925  *  @max_pba_block_size: PBA block size limit
926  *  @pba: pointer to output PBA structure
927  *
928  *  Reads PBA from EEPROM image when eeprom_buf is not NULL.
929  *  Reads PBA from physical EEPROM device when eeprom_buf is NULL.
930  *
931  **/
932 s32 e1000_read_pba_raw(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
933 		       u32 eeprom_buf_size, u16 max_pba_block_size,
934 		       struct e1000_pba *pba)
935 {
936 	s32 ret_val;
937 	u16 pba_block_size;
938 
939 	if (pba == NULL)
940 		return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
941 
942 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
943 		ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2,
944 					 &pba->word[0]);
945 		if (ret_val)
946 			return ret_val;
947 	} else {
948 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
949 			pba->word[0] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0];
950 			pba->word[1] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1];
951 		} else {
952 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
953 		}
954 	}
955 
956 	if (pba->word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
957 		if (pba->pba_block == NULL)
958 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
959 
960 		ret_val = e1000_get_pba_block_size(hw, eeprom_buf,
961 						   eeprom_buf_size,
962 						   &pba_block_size);
963 		if (ret_val)
964 			return ret_val;
965 
966 		if (pba_block_size > max_pba_block_size)
967 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
968 
969 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
970 			ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, pba->word[1],
971 						 pba_block_size,
972 						 pba->pba_block);
973 			if (ret_val)
974 				return ret_val;
975 		} else {
976 			if (eeprom_buf_size > (u32)(pba->word[1] +
977 					      pba->pba_block[0])) {
978 				memcpy(pba->pba_block,
979 				       &eeprom_buf[pba->word[1]],
980 				       pba_block_size * sizeof(u16));
981 			} else {
982 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
983 			}
984 		}
985 	}
986 
987 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
988 }
989 
990 /**
991  *  e1000_write_pba_raw
992  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
993  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
994  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
995  *  @pba: pointer to PBA structure
996  *
997  *  Writes PBA to EEPROM image when eeprom_buf is not NULL.
998  *  Writes PBA to physical EEPROM device when eeprom_buf is NULL.
999  *
1000  **/
1001 s32 e1000_write_pba_raw(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
1002 			u32 eeprom_buf_size, struct e1000_pba *pba)
1003 {
1004 	s32 ret_val;
1005 
1006 	if (pba == NULL)
1007 		return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1008 
1009 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1010 		ret_val = e1000_write_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2,
1011 					  &pba->word[0]);
1012 		if (ret_val)
1013 			return ret_val;
1014 	} else {
1015 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
1016 			eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0] = pba->word[0];
1017 			eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1] = pba->word[1];
1018 		} else {
1019 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1020 		}
1021 	}
1022 
1023 	if (pba->word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
1024 		if (pba->pba_block == NULL)
1025 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1026 
1027 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1028 			ret_val = e1000_write_nvm(hw, pba->word[1],
1029 						  pba->pba_block[0],
1030 						  pba->pba_block);
1031 			if (ret_val)
1032 				return ret_val;
1033 		} else {
1034 			if (eeprom_buf_size > (u32)(pba->word[1] +
1035 					      pba->pba_block[0])) {
1036 				memcpy(&eeprom_buf[pba->word[1]],
1037 				       pba->pba_block,
1038 				       pba->pba_block[0] * sizeof(u16));
1039 			} else {
1040 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1041 			}
1042 		}
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1046 }
1047 
1048 /**
1049  *  e1000_get_pba_block_size
1050  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1051  *  @eeprom_buf: optional pointer to EEPROM image
1052  *  @eeprom_buf_size: size of EEPROM image in words
1053  *  @pba_data_size: pointer to output variable
1054  *
1055  *  Returns the size of the PBA block in words. Function operates on EEPROM
1056  *  image if the eeprom_buf pointer is not NULL otherwise it accesses physical
1057  *  EEPROM device.
1058  *
1059  **/
1060 s32 e1000_get_pba_block_size(struct e1000_hw *hw, u16 *eeprom_buf,
1061 			     u32 eeprom_buf_size, u16 *pba_block_size)
1062 {
1063 	s32 ret_val;
1064 	u16 pba_word[2];
1065 	u16 length;
1066 
1067 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_get_pba_block_size");
1068 
1069 	if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1070 		ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0, 2, &pba_word[0]);
1071 		if (ret_val)
1072 			return ret_val;
1073 	} else {
1074 		if (eeprom_buf_size > NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1) {
1075 			pba_word[0] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_0];
1076 			pba_word[1] = eeprom_buf[NVM_PBA_OFFSET_1];
1077 		} else {
1078 			return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1079 		}
1080 	}
1081 
1082 	if (pba_word[0] == NVM_PBA_PTR_GUARD) {
1083 		if (eeprom_buf == NULL) {
1084 			ret_val = e1000_read_nvm(hw, pba_word[1] + 0, 1,
1085 						 &length);
1086 			if (ret_val)
1087 				return ret_val;
1088 		} else {
1089 			if (eeprom_buf_size > pba_word[1])
1090 				length = eeprom_buf[pba_word[1] + 0];
1091 			else
1092 				return -E1000_ERR_PARAM;
1093 		}
1094 
1095 		if (length == 0xFFFF || length == 0)
1096 			return -E1000_ERR_NVM_PBA_SECTION;
1097 	} else {
1098 		/* PBA number in legacy format, there is no PBA Block. */
1099 		length = 0;
1100 	}
1101 
1102 	if (pba_block_size != NULL)
1103 		*pba_block_size = length;
1104 
1105 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1106 }
1107 
1108 /**
1109  *  e1000_read_mac_addr_generic - Read device MAC address
1110  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1111  *
1112  *  Reads the device MAC address from the EEPROM and stores the value.
1113  *  Since devices with two ports use the same EEPROM, we increment the
1114  *  last bit in the MAC address for the second port.
1115  **/
1116 s32 e1000_read_mac_addr_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1117 {
1118 	u32 rar_high;
1119 	u32 rar_low;
1120 	u16 i;
1121 
1122 	rar_high = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RAH(0));
1123 	rar_low = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_RAL(0));
1124 
1125 	for (i = 0; i < E1000_RAL_MAC_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1126 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i] = (u8)(rar_low >> (i*8));
1127 
1128 	for (i = 0; i < E1000_RAH_MAC_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1129 		hw->mac.perm_addr[i+4] = (u8)(rar_high >> (i*8));
1130 
1131 	for (i = 0; i < ETH_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1132 		hw->mac.addr[i] = hw->mac.perm_addr[i];
1133 
1134 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1135 }
1136 
1137 /**
1138  *  e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic - Validate EEPROM checksum
1139  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1140  *
1141  *  Calculates the EEPROM checksum by reading/adding each word of the EEPROM
1142  *  and then verifies that the sum of the EEPROM is equal to 0xBABA.
1143  **/
1144 s32 e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1145 {
1146 	s32 ret_val;
1147 	u16 checksum = 0;
1148 	u16 i, nvm_data;
1149 
1150 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_validate_nvm_checksum_generic");
1151 
1152 	for (i = 0; i < (NVM_CHECKSUM_REG + 1); i++) {
1153 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, i, 1, &nvm_data);
1154 		if (ret_val) {
1155 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error\n");
1156 			return ret_val;
1157 		}
1158 		checksum += nvm_data;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	if (checksum != (u16) NVM_SUM) {
1162 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Checksum Invalid\n");
1163 		return -E1000_ERR_NVM;
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	return E1000_SUCCESS;
1167 }
1168 
1169 /**
1170  *  e1000_update_nvm_checksum_generic - Update EEPROM checksum
1171  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1172  *
1173  *  Updates the EEPROM checksum by reading/adding each word of the EEPROM
1174  *  up to the checksum.  Then calculates the EEPROM checksum and writes the
1175  *  value to the EEPROM.
1176  **/
1177 s32 e1000_update_nvm_checksum_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1178 {
1179 	s32 ret_val;
1180 	u16 checksum = 0;
1181 	u16 i, nvm_data;
1182 
1183 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_update_nvm_checksum");
1184 
1185 	for (i = 0; i < NVM_CHECKSUM_REG; i++) {
1186 		ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.read(hw, i, 1, &nvm_data);
1187 		if (ret_val) {
1188 			DEBUGOUT("NVM Read Error while updating checksum.\n");
1189 			return ret_val;
1190 		}
1191 		checksum += nvm_data;
1192 	}
1193 	checksum = (u16) NVM_SUM - checksum;
1194 	ret_val = hw->nvm.ops.write(hw, NVM_CHECKSUM_REG, 1, &checksum);
1195 	if (ret_val)
1196 		DEBUGOUT("NVM Write Error while updating checksum.\n");
1197 
1198 	return ret_val;
1199 }
1200 
1201 /**
1202  *  e1000_reload_nvm_generic - Reloads EEPROM
1203  *  @hw: pointer to the HW structure
1204  *
1205  *  Reloads the EEPROM by setting the "Reinitialize from EEPROM" bit in the
1206  *  extended control register.
1207  **/
1208 static void e1000_reload_nvm_generic(struct e1000_hw *hw)
1209 {
1210 	u32 ctrl_ext;
1211 
1212 	DEBUGFUNC("e1000_reload_nvm_generic");
1213 
1214 	usec_delay(10);
1215 	ctrl_ext = E1000_READ_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT);
1216 	ctrl_ext |= E1000_CTRL_EXT_EE_RST;
1217 	E1000_WRITE_REG(hw, E1000_CTRL_EXT, ctrl_ext);
1218 	E1000_WRITE_FLUSH(hw);
1219 }
1220