1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 /* 22 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 23 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2014 by Delphix. All rights reserved. 24 * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. 25 * Copyright (c) 2014 Spectra Logic Corporation, All rights reserved. 26 */ 27 28 #ifndef _SYS_SPA_H 29 #define _SYS_SPA_H 30 31 #include <sys/avl.h> 32 #include <sys/zfs_context.h> 33 #include <sys/nvpair.h> 34 #include <sys/sysmacros.h> 35 #include <sys/types.h> 36 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h> 37 38 #ifdef __cplusplus 39 extern "C" { 40 #endif 41 42 /* 43 * Forward references that lots of things need. 44 */ 45 typedef struct spa spa_t; 46 typedef struct vdev vdev_t; 47 typedef struct metaslab metaslab_t; 48 typedef struct metaslab_group metaslab_group_t; 49 typedef struct metaslab_class metaslab_class_t; 50 typedef struct zio zio_t; 51 typedef struct zilog zilog_t; 52 typedef struct spa_aux_vdev spa_aux_vdev_t; 53 typedef struct ddt ddt_t; 54 typedef struct ddt_entry ddt_entry_t; 55 struct dsl_pool; 56 struct dsl_dataset; 57 58 /* 59 * General-purpose 32-bit and 64-bit bitfield encodings. 60 */ 61 #define BF32_DECODE(x, low, len) P2PHASE((x) >> (low), 1U << (len)) 62 #define BF64_DECODE(x, low, len) P2PHASE((x) >> (low), 1ULL << (len)) 63 #define BF32_ENCODE(x, low, len) (P2PHASE((x), 1U << (len)) << (low)) 64 #define BF64_ENCODE(x, low, len) (P2PHASE((x), 1ULL << (len)) << (low)) 65 66 #define BF32_GET(x, low, len) BF32_DECODE(x, low, len) 67 #define BF64_GET(x, low, len) BF64_DECODE(x, low, len) 68 69 #define BF32_SET(x, low, len, val) do { \ 70 ASSERT3U(val, <, 1U << (len)); \ 71 ASSERT3U(low + len, <=, 32); \ 72 (x) ^= BF32_ENCODE((x >> low) ^ (val), low, len); \ 73 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 74 75 #define BF64_SET(x, low, len, val) do { \ 76 ASSERT3U(val, <, 1ULL << (len)); \ 77 ASSERT3U(low + len, <=, 64); \ 78 ((x) ^= BF64_ENCODE((x >> low) ^ (val), low, len)); \ 79 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 80 81 #define BF32_GET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias) \ 82 ((BF32_GET(x, low, len) + (bias)) << (shift)) 83 #define BF64_GET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias) \ 84 ((BF64_GET(x, low, len) + (bias)) << (shift)) 85 86 #define BF32_SET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias, val) do { \ 87 ASSERT(IS_P2ALIGNED(val, 1U << shift)); \ 88 ASSERT3S((val) >> (shift), >=, bias); \ 89 BF32_SET(x, low, len, ((val) >> (shift)) - (bias)); \ 90 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 91 #define BF64_SET_SB(x, low, len, shift, bias, val) do { \ 92 ASSERT(IS_P2ALIGNED(val, 1ULL << shift)); \ 93 ASSERT3S((val) >> (shift), >=, bias); \ 94 BF64_SET(x, low, len, ((val) >> (shift)) - (bias)); \ 95 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 96 97 /* 98 * We currently support block sizes from 512 bytes to 16MB. 99 * The benefits of larger blocks, and thus larger IO, need to be weighed 100 * against the cost of COWing a giant block to modify one byte, and the 101 * large latency of reading or writing a large block. 102 * 103 * Note that although blocks up to 16MB are supported, the recordsize 104 * property can not be set larger than zfs_max_recordsize (default 1MB). 105 * See the comment near zfs_max_recordsize in dsl_dataset.c for details. 106 * 107 * Note that although the LSIZE field of the blkptr_t can store sizes up 108 * to 32MB, the dnode's dn_datablkszsec can only store sizes up to 109 * 32MB - 512 bytes. Therefore, we limit SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE to 16MB. 110 */ 111 #define SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT 9 112 #define SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSHIFT 17 113 #define SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT 24 114 #define SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE (1ULL << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT) 115 #define SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE (1ULL << SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSHIFT) 116 #define SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE (1ULL << SPA_MAXBLOCKSHIFT) 117 118 /* 119 * Size of block to hold the configuration data (a packed nvlist) 120 */ 121 #define SPA_CONFIG_BLOCKSIZE (1ULL << 14) 122 123 /* 124 * The DVA size encodings for LSIZE and PSIZE support blocks up to 32MB. 125 * The ASIZE encoding should be at least 64 times larger (6 more bits) 126 * to support up to 4-way RAID-Z mirror mode with worst-case gang block 127 * overhead, three DVAs per bp, plus one more bit in case we do anything 128 * else that expands the ASIZE. 129 */ 130 #define SPA_LSIZEBITS 16 /* LSIZE up to 32M (2^16 * 512) */ 131 #define SPA_PSIZEBITS 16 /* PSIZE up to 32M (2^16 * 512) */ 132 #define SPA_ASIZEBITS 24 /* ASIZE up to 64 times larger */ 133 134 /* 135 * All SPA data is represented by 128-bit data virtual addresses (DVAs). 136 * The members of the dva_t should be considered opaque outside the SPA. 137 */ 138 typedef struct dva { 139 uint64_t dva_word[2]; 140 } dva_t; 141 142 /* 143 * Each block has a 256-bit checksum -- strong enough for cryptographic hashes. 144 */ 145 typedef struct zio_cksum { 146 uint64_t zc_word[4]; 147 } zio_cksum_t; 148 149 /* 150 * Each block is described by its DVAs, time of birth, checksum, etc. 151 * The word-by-word, bit-by-bit layout of the blkptr is as follows: 152 * 153 * 64 56 48 40 32 24 16 8 0 154 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 155 * 0 | vdev1 | GRID | ASIZE | 156 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 157 * 1 |G| offset1 | 158 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 159 * 2 | vdev2 | GRID | ASIZE | 160 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 161 * 3 |G| offset2 | 162 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 163 * 4 | vdev3 | GRID | ASIZE | 164 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 165 * 5 |G| offset3 | 166 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 167 * 6 |BDX|lvl| type | cksum |E| comp| PSIZE | LSIZE | 168 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 169 * 7 | padding | 170 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 171 * 8 | padding | 172 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 173 * 9 | physical birth txg | 174 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 175 * a | logical birth txg | 176 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 177 * b | fill count | 178 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 179 * c | checksum[0] | 180 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 181 * d | checksum[1] | 182 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 183 * e | checksum[2] | 184 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 185 * f | checksum[3] | 186 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 187 * 188 * Legend: 189 * 190 * vdev virtual device ID 191 * offset offset into virtual device 192 * LSIZE logical size 193 * PSIZE physical size (after compression) 194 * ASIZE allocated size (including RAID-Z parity and gang block headers) 195 * GRID RAID-Z layout information (reserved for future use) 196 * cksum checksum function 197 * comp compression function 198 * G gang block indicator 199 * B byteorder (endianness) 200 * D dedup 201 * X encryption (on version 30, which is not supported) 202 * E blkptr_t contains embedded data (see below) 203 * lvl level of indirection 204 * type DMU object type 205 * phys birth txg of block allocation; zero if same as logical birth txg 206 * log. birth transaction group in which the block was logically born 207 * fill count number of non-zero blocks under this bp 208 * checksum[4] 256-bit checksum of the data this bp describes 209 */ 210 211 /* 212 * "Embedded" blkptr_t's don't actually point to a block, instead they 213 * have a data payload embedded in the blkptr_t itself. See the comment 214 * in blkptr.c for more details. 215 * 216 * The blkptr_t is laid out as follows: 217 * 218 * 64 56 48 40 32 24 16 8 0 219 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 220 * 0 | payload | 221 * 1 | payload | 222 * 2 | payload | 223 * 3 | payload | 224 * 4 | payload | 225 * 5 | payload | 226 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 227 * 6 |BDX|lvl| type | etype |E| comp| PSIZE| LSIZE | 228 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 229 * 7 | payload | 230 * 8 | payload | 231 * 9 | payload | 232 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 233 * a | logical birth txg | 234 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 235 * b | payload | 236 * c | payload | 237 * d | payload | 238 * e | payload | 239 * f | payload | 240 * +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+ 241 * 242 * Legend: 243 * 244 * payload contains the embedded data 245 * B (byteorder) byteorder (endianness) 246 * D (dedup) padding (set to zero) 247 * X encryption (set to zero; see above) 248 * E (embedded) set to one 249 * lvl indirection level 250 * type DMU object type 251 * etype how to interpret embedded data (BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_*) 252 * comp compression function of payload 253 * PSIZE size of payload after compression, in bytes 254 * LSIZE logical size of payload, in bytes 255 * note that 25 bits is enough to store the largest 256 * "normal" BP's LSIZE (2^16 * 2^9) in bytes 257 * log. birth transaction group in which the block was logically born 258 * 259 * Note that LSIZE and PSIZE are stored in bytes, whereas for non-embedded 260 * bp's they are stored in units of SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT. 261 * Generally, the generic BP_GET_*() macros can be used on embedded BP's. 262 * The B, D, X, lvl, type, and comp fields are stored the same as with normal 263 * BP's so the BP_SET_* macros can be used with them. etype, PSIZE, LSIZE must 264 * be set with the BPE_SET_* macros. BP_SET_EMBEDDED() should be called before 265 * other macros, as they assert that they are only used on BP's of the correct 266 * "embedded-ness". 267 */ 268 269 #define BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp) \ 270 (ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)), \ 271 BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 40, 8)) 272 #define BPE_SET_ETYPE(bp, t) do { \ 273 ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)); \ 274 BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 40, 8, t); \ 275 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 276 277 #define BPE_GET_LSIZE(bp) \ 278 (ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)), \ 279 BF64_GET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 0, 25, 0, 1)) 280 #define BPE_SET_LSIZE(bp, x) do { \ 281 ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)); \ 282 BF64_SET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 0, 25, 0, 1, x); \ 283 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 284 285 #define BPE_GET_PSIZE(bp) \ 286 (ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)), \ 287 BF64_GET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 25, 7, 0, 1)) 288 #define BPE_SET_PSIZE(bp, x) do { \ 289 ASSERT(BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)); \ 290 BF64_SET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 25, 7, 0, 1, x); \ 291 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 292 293 typedef enum bp_embedded_type { 294 BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_DATA, 295 BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_RESERVED, /* Reserved for an unintegrated feature. */ 296 NUM_BP_EMBEDDED_TYPES = BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_RESERVED 297 } bp_embedded_type_t; 298 299 #define BPE_NUM_WORDS 14 300 #define BPE_PAYLOAD_SIZE (BPE_NUM_WORDS * sizeof (uint64_t)) 301 #define BPE_IS_PAYLOADWORD(bp, wp) \ 302 ((wp) != &(bp)->blk_prop && (wp) != &(bp)->blk_birth) 303 304 #define SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT 7 /* blkptr_t is 128 bytes */ 305 #define SPA_DVAS_PER_BP 3 /* Number of DVAs in a bp */ 306 307 /* 308 * A block is a hole when it has either 1) never been written to, or 309 * 2) is zero-filled. In both cases, ZFS can return all zeroes for all reads 310 * without physically allocating disk space. Holes are represented in the 311 * blkptr_t structure by zeroed blk_dva. Correct checking for holes is 312 * done through the BP_IS_HOLE macro. For holes, the logical size, level, 313 * DMU object type, and birth times are all also stored for holes that 314 * were written to at some point (i.e. were punched after having been filled). 315 */ 316 typedef struct blkptr { 317 dva_t blk_dva[SPA_DVAS_PER_BP]; /* Data Virtual Addresses */ 318 uint64_t blk_prop; /* size, compression, type, etc */ 319 uint64_t blk_pad[2]; /* Extra space for the future */ 320 uint64_t blk_phys_birth; /* txg when block was allocated */ 321 uint64_t blk_birth; /* transaction group at birth */ 322 uint64_t blk_fill; /* fill count */ 323 zio_cksum_t blk_cksum; /* 256-bit checksum */ 324 } blkptr_t; 325 326 /* 327 * Macros to get and set fields in a bp or DVA. 328 */ 329 #define DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva) \ 330 BF64_GET_SB((dva)->dva_word[0], 0, SPA_ASIZEBITS, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0) 331 #define DVA_SET_ASIZE(dva, x) \ 332 BF64_SET_SB((dva)->dva_word[0], 0, SPA_ASIZEBITS, \ 333 SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0, x) 334 335 #define DVA_GET_GRID(dva) BF64_GET((dva)->dva_word[0], 24, 8) 336 #define DVA_SET_GRID(dva, x) BF64_SET((dva)->dva_word[0], 24, 8, x) 337 338 #define DVA_GET_VDEV(dva) BF64_GET((dva)->dva_word[0], 32, 32) 339 #define DVA_SET_VDEV(dva, x) BF64_SET((dva)->dva_word[0], 32, 32, x) 340 341 #define DVA_GET_OFFSET(dva) \ 342 BF64_GET_SB((dva)->dva_word[1], 0, 63, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0) 343 #define DVA_SET_OFFSET(dva, x) \ 344 BF64_SET_SB((dva)->dva_word[1], 0, 63, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 0, x) 345 346 #define DVA_GET_GANG(dva) BF64_GET((dva)->dva_word[1], 63, 1) 347 #define DVA_SET_GANG(dva, x) BF64_SET((dva)->dva_word[1], 63, 1, x) 348 349 #define BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) \ 350 (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) ? \ 351 (BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp) == BP_EMBEDDED_TYPE_DATA ? BPE_GET_LSIZE(bp) : 0): \ 352 BF64_GET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 0, SPA_LSIZEBITS, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1)) 353 #define BP_SET_LSIZE(bp, x) do { \ 354 ASSERT(!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)); \ 355 BF64_SET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, \ 356 0, SPA_LSIZEBITS, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1, x); \ 357 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 358 359 #define BP_GET_PSIZE(bp) \ 360 (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) ? 0 : \ 361 BF64_GET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, 16, SPA_PSIZEBITS, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1)) 362 #define BP_SET_PSIZE(bp, x) do { \ 363 ASSERT(!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)); \ 364 BF64_SET_SB((bp)->blk_prop, \ 365 16, SPA_PSIZEBITS, SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT, 1, x); \ 366 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 367 368 #define BP_GET_COMPRESS(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 32, 7) 369 #define BP_SET_COMPRESS(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 32, 7, x) 370 371 #define BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 39, 1) 372 #define BP_SET_EMBEDDED(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 39, 1, x) 373 374 #define BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp) \ 375 (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) ? ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF : \ 376 BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 40, 8)) 377 #define BP_SET_CHECKSUM(bp, x) do { \ 378 ASSERT(!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)); \ 379 BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 40, 8, x); \ 380 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 381 382 #define BP_GET_TYPE(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 48, 8) 383 #define BP_SET_TYPE(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 48, 8, x) 384 385 #define BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 56, 5) 386 #define BP_SET_LEVEL(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 56, 5, x) 387 388 #define BP_GET_DEDUP(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 62, 1) 389 #define BP_SET_DEDUP(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 62, 1, x) 390 391 #define BP_GET_BYTEORDER(bp) BF64_GET((bp)->blk_prop, 63, 1) 392 #define BP_SET_BYTEORDER(bp, x) BF64_SET((bp)->blk_prop, 63, 1, x) 393 394 #define BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(bp) \ 395 (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) ? 0 : \ 396 (bp)->blk_phys_birth ? (bp)->blk_phys_birth : (bp)->blk_birth) 397 398 #define BP_SET_BIRTH(bp, logical, physical) \ 399 { \ 400 ASSERT(!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)); \ 401 (bp)->blk_birth = (logical); \ 402 (bp)->blk_phys_birth = ((logical) == (physical) ? 0 : (physical)); \ 403 } 404 405 #define BP_GET_FILL(bp) (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) ? 1 : (bp)->blk_fill) 406 407 #define BP_GET_ASIZE(bp) \ 408 (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) ? 0 : \ 409 DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[0]) + \ 410 DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[1]) + \ 411 DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[2])) 412 413 #define BP_GET_UCSIZE(bp) \ 414 ((BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(BP_GET_TYPE(bp))) ? \ 415 BP_GET_PSIZE(bp) : BP_GET_LSIZE(bp)) 416 417 #define BP_GET_NDVAS(bp) \ 418 (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) ? 0 : \ 419 !!DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[0]) + \ 420 !!DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[1]) + \ 421 !!DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[2])) 422 423 #define BP_COUNT_GANG(bp) \ 424 (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) ? 0 : \ 425 (DVA_GET_GANG(&(bp)->blk_dva[0]) + \ 426 DVA_GET_GANG(&(bp)->blk_dva[1]) + \ 427 DVA_GET_GANG(&(bp)->blk_dva[2]))) 428 429 #define DVA_EQUAL(dva1, dva2) \ 430 ((dva1)->dva_word[1] == (dva2)->dva_word[1] && \ 431 (dva1)->dva_word[0] == (dva2)->dva_word[0]) 432 433 #define BP_EQUAL(bp1, bp2) \ 434 (BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(bp1) == BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(bp2) && \ 435 (bp1)->blk_birth == (bp2)->blk_birth && \ 436 DVA_EQUAL(&(bp1)->blk_dva[0], &(bp2)->blk_dva[0]) && \ 437 DVA_EQUAL(&(bp1)->blk_dva[1], &(bp2)->blk_dva[1]) && \ 438 DVA_EQUAL(&(bp1)->blk_dva[2], &(bp2)->blk_dva[2])) 439 440 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_EQUAL(zc1, zc2) \ 441 (0 == (((zc1).zc_word[0] - (zc2).zc_word[0]) | \ 442 ((zc1).zc_word[1] - (zc2).zc_word[1]) | \ 443 ((zc1).zc_word[2] - (zc2).zc_word[2]) | \ 444 ((zc1).zc_word[3] - (zc2).zc_word[3]))) 445 446 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_IS_ZERO(zc) \ 447 (0 == ((zc)->zc_word[0] | (zc)->zc_word[1] | \ 448 (zc)->zc_word[2] | (zc)->zc_word[3])) 449 450 #define ZIO_CHECKSUM_BSWAP(zcp) \ 451 { \ 452 (zcp)->zc_word[0] = BSWAP_64((zcp)->zc_word[0]); \ 453 (zcp)->zc_word[1] = BSWAP_64((zcp)->zc_word[1]); \ 454 (zcp)->zc_word[2] = BSWAP_64((zcp)->zc_word[2]); \ 455 (zcp)->zc_word[3] = BSWAP_64((zcp)->zc_word[3]); \ 456 } 457 458 459 #define DVA_IS_VALID(dva) (DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva) != 0) 460 461 #define ZIO_SET_CHECKSUM(zcp, w0, w1, w2, w3) \ 462 { \ 463 (zcp)->zc_word[0] = w0; \ 464 (zcp)->zc_word[1] = w1; \ 465 (zcp)->zc_word[2] = w2; \ 466 (zcp)->zc_word[3] = w3; \ 467 } 468 469 #define BP_IDENTITY(bp) (ASSERT(!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)), &(bp)->blk_dva[0]) 470 #define BP_IS_GANG(bp) \ 471 (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) ? B_FALSE : DVA_GET_GANG(BP_IDENTITY(bp))) 472 #define DVA_IS_EMPTY(dva) ((dva)->dva_word[0] == 0ULL && \ 473 (dva)->dva_word[1] == 0ULL) 474 #define BP_IS_HOLE(bp) \ 475 (!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) && DVA_IS_EMPTY(BP_IDENTITY(bp))) 476 477 /* BP_IS_RAIDZ(bp) assumes no block compression */ 478 #define BP_IS_RAIDZ(bp) (DVA_GET_ASIZE(&(bp)->blk_dva[0]) > \ 479 BP_GET_PSIZE(bp)) 480 481 #define BP_ZERO(bp) \ 482 { \ 483 (bp)->blk_dva[0].dva_word[0] = 0; \ 484 (bp)->blk_dva[0].dva_word[1] = 0; \ 485 (bp)->blk_dva[1].dva_word[0] = 0; \ 486 (bp)->blk_dva[1].dva_word[1] = 0; \ 487 (bp)->blk_dva[2].dva_word[0] = 0; \ 488 (bp)->blk_dva[2].dva_word[1] = 0; \ 489 (bp)->blk_prop = 0; \ 490 (bp)->blk_pad[0] = 0; \ 491 (bp)->blk_pad[1] = 0; \ 492 (bp)->blk_phys_birth = 0; \ 493 (bp)->blk_birth = 0; \ 494 (bp)->blk_fill = 0; \ 495 ZIO_SET_CHECKSUM(&(bp)->blk_cksum, 0, 0, 0, 0); \ 496 } 497 498 #ifdef _BIG_ENDIAN 499 #define ZFS_HOST_BYTEORDER (0ULL) 500 #else 501 #define ZFS_HOST_BYTEORDER (1ULL) 502 #endif 503 504 #define BP_SHOULD_BYTESWAP(bp) (BP_GET_BYTEORDER(bp) != ZFS_HOST_BYTEORDER) 505 506 #define BP_SPRINTF_LEN 320 507 508 /* 509 * This macro allows code sharing between zfs, libzpool, and mdb. 510 * 'func' is either snprintf() or mdb_snprintf(). 511 * 'ws' (whitespace) can be ' ' for single-line format, '\n' for multi-line. 512 */ 513 #define SNPRINTF_BLKPTR(func, ws, buf, size, bp, type, checksum, compress) \ 514 { \ 515 static const char *copyname[] = \ 516 { "zero", "single", "double", "triple" }; \ 517 int len = 0; \ 518 int copies = 0; \ 519 \ 520 if (bp == NULL) { \ 521 len += func(buf + len, size - len, "<NULL>"); \ 522 } else if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) { \ 523 len += func(buf + len, size - len, \ 524 "HOLE [L%llu %s] " \ 525 "size=%llxL birth=%lluL", \ 526 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LEVEL(bp), \ 527 type, \ 528 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LSIZE(bp), \ 529 (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth); \ 530 } else if (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) { \ 531 len = func(buf + len, size - len, \ 532 "EMBEDDED [L%llu %s] et=%u %s " \ 533 "size=%llxL/%llxP birth=%lluL", \ 534 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LEVEL(bp), \ 535 type, \ 536 (int)BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp), \ 537 compress, \ 538 (u_longlong_t)BPE_GET_LSIZE(bp), \ 539 (u_longlong_t)BPE_GET_PSIZE(bp), \ 540 (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth); \ 541 } else { \ 542 for (int d = 0; d < BP_GET_NDVAS(bp); d++) { \ 543 const dva_t *dva = &bp->blk_dva[d]; \ 544 if (DVA_IS_VALID(dva)) \ 545 copies++; \ 546 len += func(buf + len, size - len, \ 547 "DVA[%d]=<%llu:%llx:%llx>%c", d, \ 548 (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_VDEV(dva), \ 549 (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_OFFSET(dva), \ 550 (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_ASIZE(dva), \ 551 ws); \ 552 } \ 553 if (BP_IS_GANG(bp) && \ 554 DVA_GET_ASIZE(&bp->blk_dva[2]) <= \ 555 DVA_GET_ASIZE(&bp->blk_dva[1]) / 2) \ 556 copies--; \ 557 len += func(buf + len, size - len, \ 558 "[L%llu %s] %s %s %s %s %s %s%c" \ 559 "size=%llxL/%llxP birth=%lluL/%lluP fill=%llu%c" \ 560 "cksum=%llx:%llx:%llx:%llx", \ 561 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LEVEL(bp), \ 562 type, \ 563 checksum, \ 564 compress, \ 565 BP_GET_BYTEORDER(bp) == 0 ? "BE" : "LE", \ 566 BP_IS_GANG(bp) ? "gang" : "contiguous", \ 567 BP_GET_DEDUP(bp) ? "dedup" : "unique", \ 568 copyname[copies], \ 569 ws, \ 570 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LSIZE(bp), \ 571 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_PSIZE(bp), \ 572 (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth, \ 573 (u_longlong_t)BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(bp), \ 574 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_FILL(bp), \ 575 ws, \ 576 (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[0], \ 577 (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[1], \ 578 (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[2], \ 579 (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[3]); \ 580 } \ 581 ASSERT(len < size); \ 582 } 583 584 #include <sys/dmu.h> 585 586 #define BP_GET_BUFC_TYPE(bp) \ 587 (((BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0) || (DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(BP_GET_TYPE(bp)))) ? \ 588 ARC_BUFC_METADATA : ARC_BUFC_DATA) 589 590 typedef enum spa_import_type { 591 SPA_IMPORT_EXISTING, 592 SPA_IMPORT_ASSEMBLE 593 } spa_import_type_t; 594 595 /* state manipulation functions */ 596 extern int spa_open(const char *pool, spa_t **, void *tag); 597 extern int spa_open_rewind(const char *pool, spa_t **, void *tag, 598 nvlist_t *policy, nvlist_t **config); 599 extern int spa_get_stats(const char *pool, nvlist_t **config, char *altroot, 600 size_t buflen); 601 extern int spa_create(const char *pool, nvlist_t *config, nvlist_t *props, 602 nvlist_t *zplprops); 603 extern int spa_import_rootpool(char *devpath, char *devid); 604 extern int spa_import(const char *pool, nvlist_t *config, nvlist_t *props, 605 uint64_t flags); 606 extern nvlist_t *spa_tryimport(nvlist_t *tryconfig); 607 extern int spa_destroy(char *pool); 608 extern int spa_export(char *pool, nvlist_t **oldconfig, boolean_t force, 609 boolean_t hardforce); 610 extern int spa_reset(char *pool); 611 extern void spa_async_request(spa_t *spa, int flag); 612 extern void spa_async_unrequest(spa_t *spa, int flag); 613 extern void spa_async_suspend(spa_t *spa); 614 extern void spa_async_resume(spa_t *spa); 615 extern spa_t *spa_inject_addref(char *pool); 616 extern void spa_inject_delref(spa_t *spa); 617 extern void spa_scan_stat_init(spa_t *spa); 618 extern int spa_scan_get_stats(spa_t *spa, pool_scan_stat_t *ps); 619 620 #define SPA_ASYNC_CONFIG_UPDATE 0x01 621 #define SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE 0x02 622 #define SPA_ASYNC_PROBE 0x04 623 #define SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER_DONE 0x08 624 #define SPA_ASYNC_RESILVER 0x10 625 #define SPA_ASYNC_AUTOEXPAND 0x20 626 #define SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE_DONE 0x40 627 #define SPA_ASYNC_REMOVE_STOP 0x80 628 629 /* 630 * Controls the behavior of spa_vdev_remove(). 631 */ 632 #define SPA_REMOVE_UNSPARE 0x01 633 #define SPA_REMOVE_DONE 0x02 634 635 /* device manipulation */ 636 extern int spa_vdev_add(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvroot); 637 extern int spa_vdev_attach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, nvlist_t *nvroot, 638 int replacing); 639 extern int spa_vdev_detach(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, uint64_t pguid, 640 int replace_done); 641 extern int spa_vdev_remove(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, boolean_t unspare); 642 extern boolean_t spa_vdev_remove_active(spa_t *spa); 643 extern int spa_vdev_setpath(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, const char *newpath); 644 extern int spa_vdev_setfru(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, const char *newfru); 645 extern int spa_vdev_split_mirror(spa_t *spa, char *newname, nvlist_t *config, 646 nvlist_t *props, boolean_t exp); 647 648 /* spare state (which is global across all pools) */ 649 extern void spa_spare_add(vdev_t *vd); 650 extern void spa_spare_remove(vdev_t *vd); 651 extern boolean_t spa_spare_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool, int *refcnt); 652 extern void spa_spare_activate(vdev_t *vd); 653 654 /* L2ARC state (which is global across all pools) */ 655 extern void spa_l2cache_add(vdev_t *vd); 656 extern void spa_l2cache_remove(vdev_t *vd); 657 extern boolean_t spa_l2cache_exists(uint64_t guid, uint64_t *pool); 658 extern void spa_l2cache_activate(vdev_t *vd); 659 extern void spa_l2cache_drop(spa_t *spa); 660 661 /* scanning */ 662 extern int spa_scan(spa_t *spa, pool_scan_func_t func); 663 extern int spa_scan_stop(spa_t *spa); 664 665 /* spa syncing */ 666 extern void spa_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg); /* only for DMU use */ 667 extern void spa_sync_allpools(void); 668 669 /* spa namespace global mutex */ 670 extern kmutex_t spa_namespace_lock; 671 672 /* 673 * SPA configuration functions in spa_config.c 674 */ 675 676 #define SPA_CONFIG_UPDATE_POOL 0 677 #define SPA_CONFIG_UPDATE_VDEVS 1 678 679 extern void spa_config_sync(spa_t *, boolean_t, boolean_t); 680 extern void spa_config_load(void); 681 extern nvlist_t *spa_all_configs(uint64_t *); 682 extern void spa_config_set(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *config); 683 extern nvlist_t *spa_config_generate(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg, 684 int getstats); 685 extern void spa_config_update(spa_t *spa, int what); 686 687 /* 688 * Miscellaneous SPA routines in spa_misc.c 689 */ 690 691 /* Namespace manipulation */ 692 extern spa_t *spa_lookup(const char *name); 693 extern spa_t *spa_add(const char *name, nvlist_t *config, const char *altroot); 694 extern void spa_remove(spa_t *spa); 695 extern spa_t *spa_next(spa_t *prev); 696 697 /* Refcount functions */ 698 extern void spa_open_ref(spa_t *spa, void *tag); 699 extern void spa_close(spa_t *spa, void *tag); 700 extern void spa_async_close(spa_t *spa, void *tag); 701 extern boolean_t spa_refcount_zero(spa_t *spa); 702 703 #define SCL_NONE 0x00 704 #define SCL_CONFIG 0x01 705 #define SCL_STATE 0x02 706 #define SCL_L2ARC 0x04 /* hack until L2ARC 2.0 */ 707 #define SCL_ALLOC 0x08 708 #define SCL_ZIO 0x10 709 #define SCL_FREE 0x20 710 #define SCL_VDEV 0x40 711 #define SCL_LOCKS 7 712 #define SCL_ALL ((1 << SCL_LOCKS) - 1) 713 #define SCL_STATE_ALL (SCL_STATE | SCL_L2ARC | SCL_ZIO) 714 715 /* Pool configuration locks */ 716 extern int spa_config_tryenter(spa_t *spa, int locks, void *tag, krw_t rw); 717 extern void spa_config_enter(spa_t *spa, int locks, void *tag, krw_t rw); 718 extern void spa_config_exit(spa_t *spa, int locks, void *tag); 719 extern int spa_config_held(spa_t *spa, int locks, krw_t rw); 720 721 /* Pool vdev add/remove lock */ 722 extern uint64_t spa_vdev_enter(spa_t *spa); 723 extern uint64_t spa_vdev_config_enter(spa_t *spa); 724 extern void spa_vdev_config_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg, 725 int error, char *tag); 726 extern int spa_vdev_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, uint64_t txg, int error); 727 728 /* Pool vdev state change lock */ 729 extern void spa_vdev_state_enter(spa_t *spa, int oplock); 730 extern int spa_vdev_state_exit(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, int error); 731 732 /* Log state */ 733 typedef enum spa_log_state { 734 SPA_LOG_UNKNOWN = 0, /* unknown log state */ 735 SPA_LOG_MISSING, /* missing log(s) */ 736 SPA_LOG_CLEAR, /* clear the log(s) */ 737 SPA_LOG_GOOD, /* log(s) are good */ 738 } spa_log_state_t; 739 740 extern spa_log_state_t spa_get_log_state(spa_t *spa); 741 extern void spa_set_log_state(spa_t *spa, spa_log_state_t state); 742 extern int spa_offline_log(spa_t *spa); 743 744 /* Log claim callback */ 745 extern void spa_claim_notify(zio_t *zio); 746 747 /* Accessor functions */ 748 extern boolean_t spa_shutting_down(spa_t *spa); 749 extern struct dsl_pool *spa_get_dsl(spa_t *spa); 750 extern boolean_t spa_is_initializing(spa_t *spa); 751 extern blkptr_t *spa_get_rootblkptr(spa_t *spa); 752 extern void spa_set_rootblkptr(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp); 753 extern void spa_altroot(spa_t *, char *, size_t); 754 extern int spa_sync_pass(spa_t *spa); 755 extern char *spa_name(spa_t *spa); 756 extern uint64_t spa_guid(spa_t *spa); 757 extern uint64_t spa_load_guid(spa_t *spa); 758 extern uint64_t spa_last_synced_txg(spa_t *spa); 759 extern uint64_t spa_first_txg(spa_t *spa); 760 extern uint64_t spa_syncing_txg(spa_t *spa); 761 extern uint64_t spa_version(spa_t *spa); 762 extern pool_state_t spa_state(spa_t *spa); 763 extern spa_load_state_t spa_load_state(spa_t *spa); 764 extern uint64_t spa_freeze_txg(spa_t *spa); 765 extern uint64_t spa_get_asize(spa_t *spa, uint64_t lsize); 766 extern uint64_t spa_get_dspace(spa_t *spa); 767 extern uint64_t spa_get_slop_space(spa_t *spa); 768 extern void spa_update_dspace(spa_t *spa); 769 extern uint64_t spa_version(spa_t *spa); 770 extern boolean_t spa_deflate(spa_t *spa); 771 extern metaslab_class_t *spa_normal_class(spa_t *spa); 772 extern metaslab_class_t *spa_log_class(spa_t *spa); 773 extern void spa_evicting_os_register(spa_t *, objset_t *os); 774 extern void spa_evicting_os_deregister(spa_t *, objset_t *os); 775 extern void spa_evicting_os_wait(spa_t *spa); 776 extern int spa_max_replication(spa_t *spa); 777 extern int spa_prev_software_version(spa_t *spa); 778 extern int spa_busy(void); 779 extern uint8_t spa_get_failmode(spa_t *spa); 780 extern boolean_t spa_suspended(spa_t *spa); 781 extern uint64_t spa_bootfs(spa_t *spa); 782 extern uint64_t spa_delegation(spa_t *spa); 783 extern objset_t *spa_meta_objset(spa_t *spa); 784 extern uint64_t spa_deadman_synctime(spa_t *spa); 785 786 /* Miscellaneous support routines */ 787 extern void spa_activate_mos_feature(spa_t *spa, const char *feature, 788 dmu_tx_t *tx); 789 extern void spa_deactivate_mos_feature(spa_t *spa, const char *feature); 790 extern int spa_rename(const char *oldname, const char *newname); 791 extern spa_t *spa_by_guid(uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t device_guid); 792 extern boolean_t spa_guid_exists(uint64_t pool_guid, uint64_t device_guid); 793 extern char *spa_strdup(const char *); 794 extern void spa_strfree(char *); 795 extern uint64_t spa_get_random(uint64_t range); 796 extern uint64_t spa_generate_guid(spa_t *spa); 797 extern void snprintf_blkptr(char *buf, size_t buflen, const blkptr_t *bp); 798 extern void spa_freeze(spa_t *spa); 799 extern int spa_change_guid(spa_t *spa); 800 extern void spa_upgrade(spa_t *spa, uint64_t version); 801 extern void spa_evict_all(void); 802 extern vdev_t *spa_lookup_by_guid(spa_t *spa, uint64_t guid, 803 boolean_t l2cache); 804 extern boolean_t spa_has_spare(spa_t *, uint64_t guid); 805 extern uint64_t dva_get_dsize_sync(spa_t *spa, const dva_t *dva); 806 extern uint64_t bp_get_dsize_sync(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp); 807 extern uint64_t bp_get_dsize(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp); 808 extern boolean_t spa_has_slogs(spa_t *spa); 809 extern boolean_t spa_is_root(spa_t *spa); 810 extern boolean_t spa_writeable(spa_t *spa); 811 extern boolean_t spa_has_pending_synctask(spa_t *spa); 812 extern int spa_maxblocksize(spa_t *spa); 813 extern void zfs_blkptr_verify(spa_t *spa, const blkptr_t *bp); 814 815 extern int spa_mode(spa_t *spa); 816 extern uint64_t strtonum(const char *str, char **nptr); 817 818 extern char *spa_his_ievent_table[]; 819 820 extern void spa_history_create_obj(spa_t *spa, dmu_tx_t *tx); 821 extern int spa_history_get(spa_t *spa, uint64_t *offset, uint64_t *len_read, 822 char *his_buf); 823 extern int spa_history_log(spa_t *spa, const char *his_buf); 824 extern int spa_history_log_nvl(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvl); 825 extern void spa_history_log_version(spa_t *spa, const char *operation); 826 extern void spa_history_log_internal(spa_t *spa, const char *operation, 827 dmu_tx_t *tx, const char *fmt, ...); 828 extern void spa_history_log_internal_ds(struct dsl_dataset *ds, const char *op, 829 dmu_tx_t *tx, const char *fmt, ...); 830 extern void spa_history_log_internal_dd(dsl_dir_t *dd, const char *operation, 831 dmu_tx_t *tx, const char *fmt, ...); 832 833 /* error handling */ 834 struct zbookmark_phys; 835 extern void spa_log_error(spa_t *spa, zio_t *zio); 836 extern void zfs_ereport_post(const char *class, spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd, 837 zio_t *zio, uint64_t stateoroffset, uint64_t length); 838 extern void zfs_post_remove(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd); 839 extern void zfs_post_state_change(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd); 840 extern void zfs_post_autoreplace(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vd); 841 extern uint64_t spa_get_errlog_size(spa_t *spa); 842 extern int spa_get_errlog(spa_t *spa, void *uaddr, size_t *count); 843 extern void spa_errlog_rotate(spa_t *spa); 844 extern void spa_errlog_drain(spa_t *spa); 845 extern void spa_errlog_sync(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg); 846 extern void spa_get_errlists(spa_t *spa, avl_tree_t *last, avl_tree_t *scrub); 847 848 /* vdev cache */ 849 extern void vdev_cache_stat_init(void); 850 extern void vdev_cache_stat_fini(void); 851 852 /* Initialization and termination */ 853 extern void spa_init(int flags); 854 extern void spa_fini(void); 855 extern void spa_boot_init(); 856 857 /* properties */ 858 extern int spa_prop_set(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t *nvp); 859 extern int spa_prop_get(spa_t *spa, nvlist_t **nvp); 860 extern void spa_prop_clear_bootfs(spa_t *spa, uint64_t obj, dmu_tx_t *tx); 861 extern void spa_configfile_set(spa_t *, nvlist_t *, boolean_t); 862 863 /* asynchronous event notification */ 864 extern void spa_event_notify(spa_t *spa, vdev_t *vdev, const char *name); 865 866 #ifdef ZFS_DEBUG 867 #define dprintf_bp(bp, fmt, ...) do { \ 868 if (zfs_flags & ZFS_DEBUG_DPRINTF) { \ 869 char *__blkbuf = kmem_alloc(BP_SPRINTF_LEN, KM_SLEEP); \ 870 snprintf_blkptr(__blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN, (bp)); \ 871 dprintf(fmt " %s\n", __VA_ARGS__, __blkbuf); \ 872 kmem_free(__blkbuf, BP_SPRINTF_LEN); \ 873 } \ 874 _NOTE(CONSTCOND) } while (0) 875 #else 876 #define dprintf_bp(bp, fmt, ...) 877 #endif 878 879 extern boolean_t spa_debug_enabled(spa_t *spa); 880 #define spa_dbgmsg(spa, ...) \ 881 { \ 882 if (spa_debug_enabled(spa)) \ 883 zfs_dbgmsg(__VA_ARGS__); \ 884 } 885 886 extern int spa_mode_global; /* mode, e.g. FREAD | FWRITE */ 887 888 #ifdef __cplusplus 889 } 890 #endif 891 892 #endif /* _SYS_SPA_H */ 893