xref: /titanic_52/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/dmu_traverse.c (revision a4aeef46cda1835da2b19f8f62b4526de6521e6c)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/zfs_context.h>
27 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h>
28 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h>
29 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h>
30 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h>
31 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h>
32 #include <sys/dnode.h>
33 #include <sys/spa.h>
34 #include <sys/zio.h>
35 #include <sys/dmu_impl.h>
36 #include <sys/callb.h>
37 
38 struct prefetch_data {
39 	kmutex_t pd_mtx;
40 	kcondvar_t pd_cv;
41 	int pd_blks_max;
42 	int pd_blks_fetched;
43 	int pd_flags;
44 	boolean_t pd_cancel;
45 	boolean_t pd_exited;
46 };
47 
48 struct traverse_data {
49 	spa_t *td_spa;
50 	uint64_t td_objset;
51 	blkptr_t *td_rootbp;
52 	uint64_t td_min_txg;
53 	int td_flags;
54 	struct prefetch_data *td_pfd;
55 	blkptr_cb_t *td_func;
56 	void *td_arg;
57 };
58 
59 static int traverse_dnode(struct traverse_data *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
60     arc_buf_t *buf, uint64_t objset, uint64_t object);
61 
62 /* ARGSUSED */
63 static int
64 traverse_zil_block(zilog_t *zilog, blkptr_t *bp, void *arg, uint64_t claim_txg)
65 {
66 	struct traverse_data *td = arg;
67 	zbookmark_t zb;
68 
69 	if (bp->blk_birth == 0)
70 		return (0);
71 
72 	if (claim_txg == 0 && bp->blk_birth >= spa_first_txg(td->td_spa))
73 		return (0);
74 
75 	SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, td->td_objset, ZB_ZIL_OBJECT, ZB_ZIL_LEVEL,
76 	    bp->blk_cksum.zc_word[ZIL_ZC_SEQ]);
77 
78 	(void) td->td_func(td->td_spa, zilog, bp, &zb, NULL, td->td_arg);
79 
80 	return (0);
81 }
82 
83 /* ARGSUSED */
84 static int
85 traverse_zil_record(zilog_t *zilog, lr_t *lrc, void *arg, uint64_t claim_txg)
86 {
87 	struct traverse_data *td = arg;
88 
89 	if (lrc->lrc_txtype == TX_WRITE) {
90 		lr_write_t *lr = (lr_write_t *)lrc;
91 		blkptr_t *bp = &lr->lr_blkptr;
92 		zbookmark_t zb;
93 
94 		if (bp->blk_birth == 0)
95 			return (0);
96 
97 		if (claim_txg == 0 || bp->blk_birth < claim_txg)
98 			return (0);
99 
100 		SET_BOOKMARK(&zb, td->td_objset, lr->lr_foid, ZB_ZIL_LEVEL,
101 		    lr->lr_offset / BP_GET_LSIZE(bp));
102 
103 		(void) td->td_func(td->td_spa, zilog, bp, &zb, NULL,
104 		    td->td_arg);
105 	}
106 	return (0);
107 }
108 
109 static void
110 traverse_zil(struct traverse_data *td, zil_header_t *zh)
111 {
112 	uint64_t claim_txg = zh->zh_claim_txg;
113 	zilog_t *zilog;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * We only want to visit blocks that have been claimed but not yet
117 	 * replayed; plus, in read-only mode, blocks that are already stable.
118 	 */
119 	if (claim_txg == 0 && spa_writeable(td->td_spa))
120 		return;
121 
122 	zilog = zil_alloc(spa_get_dsl(td->td_spa)->dp_meta_objset, zh);
123 
124 	(void) zil_parse(zilog, traverse_zil_block, traverse_zil_record, td,
125 	    claim_txg);
126 
127 	zil_free(zilog);
128 }
129 
130 static int
131 traverse_visitbp(struct traverse_data *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
132     arc_buf_t *pbuf, blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_t *zb)
133 {
134 	zbookmark_t czb;
135 	int err = 0, lasterr = 0;
136 	arc_buf_t *buf = NULL;
137 	struct prefetch_data *pd = td->td_pfd;
138 	boolean_t hard = td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_HARD;
139 
140 	if (bp->blk_birth == 0) {
141 		err = td->td_func(td->td_spa, NULL, NULL, zb, dnp, td->td_arg);
142 		return (err);
143 	}
144 
145 	if (bp->blk_birth <= td->td_min_txg)
146 		return (0);
147 
148 	if (pd && !pd->pd_exited &&
149 	    ((pd->pd_flags & TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_DATA) ||
150 	    BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_DNODE || BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0)) {
151 		mutex_enter(&pd->pd_mtx);
152 		ASSERT(pd->pd_blks_fetched >= 0);
153 		while (pd->pd_blks_fetched == 0 && !pd->pd_exited)
154 			cv_wait(&pd->pd_cv, &pd->pd_mtx);
155 		pd->pd_blks_fetched--;
156 		cv_broadcast(&pd->pd_cv);
157 		mutex_exit(&pd->pd_mtx);
158 	}
159 
160 	if (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_PRE) {
161 		err = td->td_func(td->td_spa, NULL, bp, zb, dnp, td->td_arg);
162 		if (err)
163 			return (err);
164 	}
165 
166 	if (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0) {
167 		uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT;
168 		int i;
169 		blkptr_t *cbp;
170 		int epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT;
171 
172 		err = arc_read(NULL, td->td_spa, bp, pbuf,
173 		    arc_getbuf_func, &buf,
174 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb);
175 		if (err)
176 			return (err);
177 
178 		/* recursively visitbp() blocks below this */
179 		cbp = buf->b_data;
180 		for (i = 0; i < epb; i++, cbp++) {
181 			SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_object,
182 			    zb->zb_level - 1,
183 			    zb->zb_blkid * epb + i);
184 			err = traverse_visitbp(td, dnp, buf, cbp, &czb);
185 			if (err) {
186 				if (!hard)
187 					break;
188 				lasterr = err;
189 			}
190 		}
191 	} else if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_DNODE) {
192 		uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT;
193 		int i;
194 		int epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> DNODE_SHIFT;
195 
196 		err = arc_read(NULL, td->td_spa, bp, pbuf,
197 		    arc_getbuf_func, &buf,
198 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb);
199 		if (err)
200 			return (err);
201 
202 		/* recursively visitbp() blocks below this */
203 		dnp = buf->b_data;
204 		for (i = 0; i < epb; i++, dnp++) {
205 			err = traverse_dnode(td, dnp, buf, zb->zb_objset,
206 			    zb->zb_blkid * epb + i);
207 			if (err) {
208 				if (!hard)
209 					break;
210 				lasterr = err;
211 			}
212 		}
213 	} else if (BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_OBJSET) {
214 		uint32_t flags = ARC_WAIT;
215 		objset_phys_t *osp;
216 		dnode_phys_t *dnp;
217 
218 		err = arc_read_nolock(NULL, td->td_spa, bp,
219 		    arc_getbuf_func, &buf,
220 		    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb);
221 		if (err)
222 			return (err);
223 
224 		osp = buf->b_data;
225 		traverse_zil(td, &osp->os_zil_header);
226 
227 		dnp = &osp->os_meta_dnode;
228 		err = traverse_dnode(td, dnp, buf, zb->zb_objset,
229 		    DMU_META_DNODE_OBJECT);
230 		if (err && hard) {
231 			lasterr = err;
232 			err = 0;
233 		}
234 		if (err == 0 && arc_buf_size(buf) >= sizeof (objset_phys_t)) {
235 			dnp = &osp->os_userused_dnode;
236 			err = traverse_dnode(td, dnp, buf, zb->zb_objset,
237 			    DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT);
238 		}
239 		if (err && hard) {
240 			lasterr = err;
241 			err = 0;
242 		}
243 		if (err == 0 && arc_buf_size(buf) >= sizeof (objset_phys_t)) {
244 			dnp = &osp->os_groupused_dnode;
245 			err = traverse_dnode(td, dnp, buf, zb->zb_objset,
246 			    DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT);
247 		}
248 	}
249 
250 	if (buf)
251 		(void) arc_buf_remove_ref(buf, &buf);
252 
253 	if (err == 0 && lasterr == 0 && (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_POST))
254 		err = td->td_func(td->td_spa, NULL, bp, zb, dnp, td->td_arg);
255 
256 	return (err != 0 ? err : lasterr);
257 }
258 
259 static int
260 traverse_dnode(struct traverse_data *td, const dnode_phys_t *dnp,
261     arc_buf_t *buf, uint64_t objset, uint64_t object)
262 {
263 	int j, err = 0, lasterr = 0;
264 	zbookmark_t czb;
265 	boolean_t hard = (td->td_flags & TRAVERSE_HARD);
266 
267 	for (j = 0; j < dnp->dn_nblkptr; j++) {
268 		SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset, object, dnp->dn_nlevels - 1, j);
269 		err = traverse_visitbp(td, dnp, buf,
270 		    (blkptr_t *)&dnp->dn_blkptr[j], &czb);
271 		if (err) {
272 			if (!hard)
273 				break;
274 			lasterr = err;
275 		}
276 	}
277 	return (err != 0 ? err : lasterr);
278 }
279 
280 /* ARGSUSED */
281 static int
282 traverse_prefetcher(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp,
283     const zbookmark_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg)
284 {
285 	struct prefetch_data *pfd = arg;
286 	uint32_t aflags = ARC_NOWAIT | ARC_PREFETCH;
287 
288 	ASSERT(pfd->pd_blks_fetched >= 0);
289 	if (pfd->pd_cancel)
290 		return (EINTR);
291 
292 	if (bp == NULL || !((pfd->pd_flags & TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_DATA) ||
293 	    BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_DNODE || BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0) ||
294 	    BP_GET_TYPE(bp) == DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG)
295 		return (0);
296 
297 	mutex_enter(&pfd->pd_mtx);
298 	while (!pfd->pd_cancel && pfd->pd_blks_fetched >= pfd->pd_blks_max)
299 		cv_wait(&pfd->pd_cv, &pfd->pd_mtx);
300 	pfd->pd_blks_fetched++;
301 	cv_broadcast(&pfd->pd_cv);
302 	mutex_exit(&pfd->pd_mtx);
303 
304 	(void) arc_read_nolock(NULL, spa, bp, NULL, NULL,
305 	    ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ,
306 	    ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE,
307 	    &aflags, zb);
308 
309 	return (0);
310 }
311 
312 static void
313 traverse_prefetch_thread(void *arg)
314 {
315 	struct traverse_data *td_main = arg;
316 	struct traverse_data td = *td_main;
317 	zbookmark_t czb;
318 
319 	td.td_func = traverse_prefetcher;
320 	td.td_arg = td_main->td_pfd;
321 	td.td_pfd = NULL;
322 
323 	SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, td.td_objset,
324 	    ZB_ROOT_OBJECT, ZB_ROOT_LEVEL, ZB_ROOT_BLKID);
325 	(void) traverse_visitbp(&td, NULL, NULL, td.td_rootbp, &czb);
326 
327 	mutex_enter(&td_main->td_pfd->pd_mtx);
328 	td_main->td_pfd->pd_exited = B_TRUE;
329 	cv_broadcast(&td_main->td_pfd->pd_cv);
330 	mutex_exit(&td_main->td_pfd->pd_mtx);
331 }
332 
333 /*
334  * NB: dataset must not be changing on-disk (eg, is a snapshot or we are
335  * in syncing context).
336  */
337 static int
338 traverse_impl(spa_t *spa, uint64_t objset, blkptr_t *rootbp,
339     uint64_t txg_start, int flags, blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg)
340 {
341 	struct traverse_data td;
342 	struct prefetch_data pd = { 0 };
343 	zbookmark_t czb;
344 	int err;
345 
346 	td.td_spa = spa;
347 	td.td_objset = objset;
348 	td.td_rootbp = rootbp;
349 	td.td_min_txg = txg_start;
350 	td.td_func = func;
351 	td.td_arg = arg;
352 	td.td_pfd = &pd;
353 	td.td_flags = flags;
354 
355 	pd.pd_blks_max = 100;
356 	pd.pd_flags = flags;
357 	mutex_init(&pd.pd_mtx, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
358 	cv_init(&pd.pd_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
359 
360 	if (!(flags & TRAVERSE_PREFETCH) ||
361 	    0 == taskq_dispatch(system_taskq, traverse_prefetch_thread,
362 	    &td, TQ_NOQUEUE))
363 		pd.pd_exited = B_TRUE;
364 
365 	SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, objset,
366 	    ZB_ROOT_OBJECT, ZB_ROOT_LEVEL, ZB_ROOT_BLKID);
367 	err = traverse_visitbp(&td, NULL, NULL, rootbp, &czb);
368 
369 	mutex_enter(&pd.pd_mtx);
370 	pd.pd_cancel = B_TRUE;
371 	cv_broadcast(&pd.pd_cv);
372 	while (!pd.pd_exited)
373 		cv_wait(&pd.pd_cv, &pd.pd_mtx);
374 	mutex_exit(&pd.pd_mtx);
375 
376 	mutex_destroy(&pd.pd_mtx);
377 	cv_destroy(&pd.pd_cv);
378 
379 	return (err);
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * NB: dataset must not be changing on-disk (eg, is a snapshot or we are
384  * in syncing context).
385  */
386 int
387 traverse_dataset(dsl_dataset_t *ds, uint64_t txg_start, int flags,
388     blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg)
389 {
390 	return (traverse_impl(ds->ds_dir->dd_pool->dp_spa, ds->ds_object,
391 	    &ds->ds_phys->ds_bp, txg_start, flags, func, arg));
392 }
393 
394 /*
395  * NB: pool must not be changing on-disk (eg, from zdb or sync context).
396  */
397 int
398 traverse_pool(spa_t *spa, uint64_t txg_start, int flags,
399     blkptr_cb_t func, void *arg)
400 {
401 	int err, lasterr = 0;
402 	uint64_t obj;
403 	dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa);
404 	objset_t *mos = dp->dp_meta_objset;
405 	boolean_t hard = (flags & TRAVERSE_HARD);
406 
407 	/* visit the MOS */
408 	err = traverse_impl(spa, 0, spa_get_rootblkptr(spa),
409 	    txg_start, flags, func, arg);
410 	if (err)
411 		return (err);
412 
413 	/* visit each dataset */
414 	for (obj = 1; err == 0 || (err != ESRCH && hard);
415 	    err = dmu_object_next(mos, &obj, FALSE, txg_start)) {
416 		dmu_object_info_t doi;
417 
418 		err = dmu_object_info(mos, obj, &doi);
419 		if (err) {
420 			if (!hard)
421 				return (err);
422 			lasterr = err;
423 			continue;
424 		}
425 
426 		if (doi.doi_type == DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET) {
427 			dsl_dataset_t *ds;
428 			uint64_t txg = txg_start;
429 
430 			rw_enter(&dp->dp_config_rwlock, RW_READER);
431 			err = dsl_dataset_hold_obj(dp, obj, FTAG, &ds);
432 			rw_exit(&dp->dp_config_rwlock);
433 			if (err) {
434 				if (!hard)
435 					return (err);
436 				lasterr = err;
437 				continue;
438 			}
439 			if (ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg > txg)
440 				txg = ds->ds_phys->ds_prev_snap_txg;
441 			err = traverse_dataset(ds, txg, flags, func, arg);
442 			dsl_dataset_rele(ds, FTAG);
443 			if (err) {
444 				if (!hard)
445 					return (err);
446 				lasterr = err;
447 			}
448 		}
449 	}
450 	if (err == ESRCH)
451 		err = 0;
452 	return (err != 0 ? err : lasterr);
453 }
454