xref: /titanic_52/usr/src/lib/librestart/common/librestart.c (revision b02e9a2d4d2071d770e5aa9ae8f83f2bbe1f2ced)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <librestart.h>
29 #include <librestart_priv.h>
30 #include <libscf.h>
31 #include <libscf_priv.h>
32 
33 #include <assert.h>
34 #include <ctype.h>
35 #include <dlfcn.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <exec_attr.h>
38 #include <grp.h>
39 #include <libsysevent.h>
40 #include <libuutil.h>
41 #include <limits.h>
42 #include <link.h>
43 #include <malloc.h>
44 #include <pool.h>
45 #include <priv.h>
46 #include <project.h>
47 #include <pthread.h>
48 #include <pwd.h>
49 #include <secdb.h>
50 #include <signal.h>
51 #include <stdlib.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #include <syslog.h>
54 #include <sys/corectl.h>
55 #include <sys/machelf.h>
56 #include <sys/task.h>
57 #include <sys/types.h>
58 #include <time.h>
59 #include <unistd.h>
60 
61 #define	walkcontext	_walkcontext
62 #include <ucontext.h>
63 
64 #define	min(a, b)		((a) > (b) ? (b) : (a))
65 
66 #define	MKW_TRUE	":true"
67 #define	MKW_KILL	":kill"
68 #define	MKW_KILL_PROC	":kill_process"
69 
70 #define	ALLOCFAIL	((char *)"Allocation failure.")
71 #define	RCBROKEN	((char *)"Repository connection broken.")
72 
73 #define	MAX_COMMIT_RETRIES		20
74 #define	MAX_COMMIT_RETRY_INT		(5 * 1000000)	/* 5 seconds */
75 #define	INITIAL_COMMIT_RETRY_INT	(10000)		/* 1/100th second */
76 
77 /*
78  * bad_fail() catches bugs in this and lower layers by reporting supposedly
79  * impossible function failures.  The NDEBUG case keeps the strings out of the
80  * library but still calls abort() so we can root-cause from the coredump.
81  */
82 #ifndef NDEBUG
83 #define	bad_fail(func, err)	{					\
84 	(void) fprintf(stderr,						\
85 	    "At %s:%d, %s() failed with unexpected error %d.  Aborting.\n", \
86 	    __FILE__, __LINE__, (func), (err));				\
87 	abort();							\
88 }
89 #else
90 #define	bad_fail(func, err)	abort()
91 #endif
92 
93 struct restarter_event_handle {
94 	char				*reh_restarter_name;
95 	char				*reh_delegate_channel_name;
96 	evchan_t			*reh_delegate_channel;
97 	char				*reh_delegate_subscriber_id;
98 	char				*reh_master_channel_name;
99 	evchan_t			*reh_master_channel;
100 	char				*reh_master_subscriber_id;
101 	int				(*reh_handler)(restarter_event_t *);
102 };
103 
104 struct restarter_event {
105 	sysevent_t			*re_sysevent;
106 	restarter_event_type_t		re_type;
107 	char				*re_instance_name;
108 	restarter_event_handle_t	*re_event_handle;
109 	restarter_instance_state_t	re_state;
110 	restarter_instance_state_t	re_next_state;
111 };
112 
113 static const char * const allocfail = "Allocation failure.\n";
114 static const char * const rcbroken = "Repository connection broken.\n";
115 
116 static int method_context_safety = 0;	/* Can safely call pools/projects. */
117 
118 int ndebug = 1;
119 
120 static void
121 free_restarter_event_handle(struct restarter_event_handle *h)
122 {
123 	if (h == NULL)
124 		return;
125 
126 	/*
127 	 * Just free the memory -- don't unbind the sysevent handle,
128 	 * as otherwise events may be lost if this is just a restarter
129 	 * restart.
130 	 */
131 
132 	if (h->reh_restarter_name != NULL)
133 		free(h->reh_restarter_name);
134 	if (h->reh_delegate_channel_name != NULL)
135 		free(h->reh_delegate_channel_name);
136 	if (h->reh_delegate_subscriber_id != NULL)
137 		free(h->reh_delegate_subscriber_id);
138 	if (h->reh_master_channel_name != NULL)
139 		free(h->reh_master_channel_name);
140 	if (h->reh_master_subscriber_id != NULL)
141 		free(h->reh_master_subscriber_id);
142 
143 	free(h);
144 }
145 
146 static const char *
147 last_part(const char *fmri)
148 {
149 	char *last_part;
150 
151 	last_part = strrchr(fmri, '/');
152 	last_part++;
153 	assert(last_part != NULL);
154 
155 	return (last_part);
156 }
157 
158 char *
159 _restarter_get_channel_name(const char *fmri, int type)
160 {
161 	const char *name;
162 	char *chan_name = malloc(MAX_CHNAME_LEN);
163 	char prefix_name[3];
164 
165 	if (chan_name == NULL)
166 		return (NULL);
167 
168 	if (type == RESTARTER_CHANNEL_DELEGATE)
169 		(void) strcpy(prefix_name, "d_");
170 	else if (type == RESTARTER_CHANNEL_MASTER)
171 		(void) strcpy(prefix_name, "m_");
172 	else {
173 		free(chan_name);
174 		return (NULL);
175 	}
176 
177 	name = last_part(fmri);
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Should check for [a-z],[A-Z],[0-9],.,_,-,:
181 	 */
182 
183 	if (snprintf(chan_name, MAX_CHNAME_LEN, "com.sun:scf:%s%s",
184 	    prefix_name, name) > MAX_CHNAME_LEN) {
185 		free(chan_name);
186 		return (NULL);
187 	}
188 
189 	return (chan_name);
190 }
191 
192 int
193 cb(sysevent_t *syse, void *cookie)
194 {
195 	restarter_event_handle_t *h = (restarter_event_handle_t *)cookie;
196 	restarter_event_t *e;
197 	nvlist_t *attr_list = NULL;
198 	int ret = 0;
199 
200 	e = uu_zalloc(sizeof (restarter_event_t));
201 	if (e == NULL)
202 		uu_die(allocfail);
203 	e->re_event_handle = h;
204 	e->re_sysevent = syse;
205 
206 	if (sysevent_get_attr_list(syse, &attr_list) != 0)
207 		uu_die(allocfail);
208 
209 	if ((nvlist_lookup_uint32(attr_list, RESTARTER_NAME_TYPE,
210 	    &(e->re_type)) != 0) ||
211 	    (nvlist_lookup_string(attr_list,
212 	    RESTARTER_NAME_INSTANCE, &(e->re_instance_name)) != 0)) {
213 		uu_warn("%s: Can't decode nvlist for event %p\n",
214 		    h->reh_restarter_name, (void *)syse);
215 
216 		ret = 0;
217 	} else {
218 		ret = h->reh_handler(e);
219 	}
220 
221 	uu_free(e);
222 	nvlist_free(attr_list);
223 	return (ret);
224 }
225 
226 /*
227  * restarter_bind_handle(uint32_t, char *, int (*)(restarter_event_t *), int,
228  *     restarter_event_handle_t **)
229  *
230  * Bind to a delegated restarter event channel.
231  * Each delegated restarter gets its own channel for resource management.
232  *
233  * Returns 0 on success or
234  *   ENOTSUP	version mismatch
235  *   EINVAL	restarter_name or event_handle is NULL
236  *   ENOMEM	out of memory, too many channels, or too many subscriptions
237  *   EBUSY	sysevent_evc_bind() could not establish binding
238  *   EFAULT	internal sysevent_evc_bind()/sysevent_evc_subscribe() error
239  *   EMFILE	out of file descriptors
240  *   EPERM	insufficient privilege for sysevent_evc_bind()
241  *   EEXIST	already subscribed
242  */
243 int
244 restarter_bind_handle(uint32_t version, const char *restarter_name,
245     int (*event_handler)(restarter_event_t *), int flags,
246     restarter_event_handle_t **rehp)
247 {
248 	restarter_event_handle_t *h;
249 	size_t sz;
250 	int err;
251 
252 	if (version != RESTARTER_EVENT_VERSION)
253 		return (ENOTSUP);
254 
255 	if (restarter_name == NULL || event_handler == NULL)
256 		return (EINVAL);
257 
258 	if (flags & RESTARTER_FLAG_DEBUG)
259 		ndebug++;
260 
261 	if ((h = uu_zalloc(sizeof (restarter_event_handle_t))) == NULL)
262 		return (ENOMEM);
263 
264 	h->reh_delegate_subscriber_id = malloc(MAX_SUBID_LEN);
265 	h->reh_master_subscriber_id = malloc(MAX_SUBID_LEN);
266 	h->reh_restarter_name = strdup(restarter_name);
267 	if (h->reh_delegate_subscriber_id == NULL ||
268 	    h->reh_master_subscriber_id == NULL ||
269 	    h->reh_restarter_name == NULL) {
270 		free_restarter_event_handle(h);
271 		return (ENOMEM);
272 	}
273 
274 	sz = strlcpy(h->reh_delegate_subscriber_id, "del", MAX_SUBID_LEN);
275 	assert(sz < MAX_SUBID_LEN);
276 	sz = strlcpy(h->reh_master_subscriber_id, "master", MAX_SUBID_LEN);
277 	assert(sz < MAX_SUBID_LEN);
278 
279 	h->reh_delegate_channel_name =
280 	    _restarter_get_channel_name(restarter_name,
281 	    RESTARTER_CHANNEL_DELEGATE);
282 	h->reh_master_channel_name =
283 	    _restarter_get_channel_name(restarter_name,
284 	    RESTARTER_CHANNEL_MASTER);
285 
286 	if (h->reh_delegate_channel_name == NULL ||
287 	    h->reh_master_channel_name == NULL) {
288 		free_restarter_event_handle(h);
289 		return (ENOMEM);
290 	}
291 
292 	if (sysevent_evc_bind(h->reh_delegate_channel_name,
293 	    &h->reh_delegate_channel, EVCH_CREAT|EVCH_HOLD_PEND) != 0) {
294 		err = errno;
295 		assert(err != EINVAL);
296 		assert(err != ENOENT);
297 		free_restarter_event_handle(h);
298 		return (err);
299 	}
300 
301 	if (sysevent_evc_bind(h->reh_master_channel_name,
302 	    &h->reh_master_channel, EVCH_CREAT|EVCH_HOLD_PEND) != 0) {
303 		err = errno;
304 		assert(err != EINVAL);
305 		assert(err != ENOENT);
306 		free_restarter_event_handle(h);
307 		return (err);
308 	}
309 
310 	h->reh_handler = event_handler;
311 
312 	assert(strlen(restarter_name) <= MAX_CLASS_LEN - 1);
313 	assert(strlen(h->reh_delegate_subscriber_id) <= MAX_SUBID_LEN - 1);
314 	assert(strlen(h->reh_master_subscriber_id) <= MAX_SUBID_LEN - 1);
315 
316 	if (sysevent_evc_subscribe(h->reh_delegate_channel,
317 	    h->reh_delegate_subscriber_id, EC_ALL, cb, h, EVCH_SUB_KEEP) != 0) {
318 		err = errno;
319 		assert(err != EINVAL);
320 		free_restarter_event_handle(h);
321 		return (err);
322 	}
323 
324 	*rehp = h;
325 	return (0);
326 }
327 
328 restarter_event_handle_t *
329 restarter_event_get_handle(restarter_event_t *e)
330 {
331 	assert(e != NULL && e->re_event_handle != NULL);
332 	return (e->re_event_handle);
333 }
334 
335 restarter_event_type_t
336 restarter_event_get_type(restarter_event_t *e)
337 {
338 	assert(e != NULL);
339 	return (e->re_type);
340 }
341 
342 ssize_t
343 restarter_event_get_instance(restarter_event_t *e, char *inst, size_t sz)
344 {
345 	assert(e != NULL && inst != NULL);
346 	return ((ssize_t)strlcpy(inst, e->re_instance_name, sz));
347 }
348 
349 int
350 restarter_event_get_current_states(restarter_event_t *e,
351     restarter_instance_state_t *state, restarter_instance_state_t *next_state)
352 {
353 	if (e == NULL)
354 		return (-1);
355 	*state = e->re_state;
356 	*next_state = e->re_next_state;
357 	return (0);
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * Commit the state, next state, and auxiliary state into the repository.
362  * Let the graph engine know about the state change and error.  On success,
363  * return 0. On error, return
364  *   EINVAL - aux has spaces
365  *	    - inst is invalid or not an instance FMRI
366  *   EPROTO - librestart compiled against different libscf
367  *   ENOMEM - out of memory
368  *	    - repository server out of resources
369  *   ENOTACTIVE - repository server not running
370  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection established, but then broken
371  *		  - unknown libscf error
372  *   ENOENT - inst does not exist in the repository
373  *   EPERM - insufficient permissions
374  *   EACCESS - backend access denied
375  *   EROFS - backend is readonly
376  *   EFAULT - internal sysevent_evc_publish() error
377  *   EBADF - h is invalid (sysevent_evc_publish() returned EINVAL)
378  */
379 int
380 restarter_set_states(restarter_event_handle_t *h, const char *inst,
381     restarter_instance_state_t cur_state,
382     restarter_instance_state_t new_cur_state,
383     restarter_instance_state_t next_state,
384     restarter_instance_state_t new_next_state, restarter_error_t e,
385     const char *aux)
386 {
387 	nvlist_t *attr;
388 	scf_handle_t *scf_h;
389 	instance_data_t id;
390 	useconds_t retry_int = INITIAL_COMMIT_RETRY_INT;
391 	int retries;
392 	int ret = 0;
393 	char *p = (char *)aux;
394 
395 	assert(h->reh_master_channel != NULL);
396 	assert(h->reh_master_channel_name != NULL);
397 	assert(h->reh_master_subscriber_id != NULL);
398 
399 	/* Validate format of auxiliary state: no spaces allowed */
400 	if (p != NULL) {
401 		while (*p != '\0') {
402 			if (isspace(*p))
403 				return (EINVAL);
404 			p++;
405 		}
406 	}
407 
408 	if ((scf_h = scf_handle_create(SCF_VERSION)) == NULL) {
409 		switch (scf_error()) {
410 		case SCF_ERROR_VERSION_MISMATCH:
411 			return (EPROTO);
412 
413 		case SCF_ERROR_NO_MEMORY:
414 			return (ENOMEM);
415 
416 		default:
417 			bad_fail("scf_handle_create", scf_error());
418 		}
419 	}
420 
421 	if (scf_handle_bind(scf_h) == -1) {
422 		scf_handle_destroy(scf_h);
423 		switch (scf_error()) {
424 		case SCF_ERROR_NO_SERVER:
425 			return (ENOTACTIVE);
426 
427 		case SCF_ERROR_NO_RESOURCES:
428 			return (ENOMEM);
429 
430 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
431 		case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
432 		default:
433 			bad_fail("scf_handle_bind", scf_error());
434 		}
435 	}
436 
437 	if (nvlist_alloc(&attr, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0 ||
438 	    nvlist_add_int32(attr, RESTARTER_NAME_STATE, new_cur_state) != 0 ||
439 	    nvlist_add_int32(attr, RESTARTER_NAME_NEXT_STATE, new_next_state)
440 	    != 0 ||
441 	    nvlist_add_int32(attr, RESTARTER_NAME_ERROR, e) != 0 ||
442 	    nvlist_add_string(attr, RESTARTER_NAME_INSTANCE, inst) != 0) {
443 		ret = ENOMEM;
444 		goto errout;
445 	}
446 
447 	id.i_fmri = inst;
448 	id.i_state = cur_state;
449 	id.i_next_state = next_state;
450 
451 	ret = _restarter_commit_states(scf_h, &id, new_cur_state,
452 	    new_next_state, aux);
453 	if (ret != 0)
454 		goto errout;
455 
456 	for (retries = 0; retries < MAX_COMMIT_RETRIES; retries++) {
457 		ret = sysevent_evc_publish(h->reh_master_channel, "master",
458 		    "state_change", "com.sun", "librestart", attr,
459 		    EVCH_NOSLEEP);
460 		if (ret == 0)
461 			break;
462 
463 		switch (ret) {
464 		case EAGAIN:
465 			/* Queue is full */
466 			(void) usleep(retry_int);
467 
468 			retry_int = min(retry_int * 2, MAX_COMMIT_RETRY_INT);
469 			break;
470 
471 		case EFAULT:
472 		case ENOMEM:
473 			goto errout;
474 
475 		case EINVAL:
476 			ret = EBADF;
477 			goto errout;
478 
479 		case EOVERFLOW:
480 		default:
481 			bad_fail("sysevent_evc_publish", ret);
482 		}
483 	}
484 
485 errout:
486 	nvlist_free(attr);
487 	(void) scf_handle_unbind(scf_h);
488 	scf_handle_destroy(scf_h);
489 
490 	return (ret);
491 }
492 
493 restarter_instance_state_t
494 restarter_string_to_state(char *string)
495 {
496 	assert(string != NULL);
497 
498 	if (strcmp(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_NONE) == 0)
499 		return (RESTARTER_STATE_NONE);
500 	else if (strcmp(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_UNINIT) == 0)
501 		return (RESTARTER_STATE_UNINIT);
502 	else if (strcmp(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_MAINT) == 0)
503 		return (RESTARTER_STATE_MAINT);
504 	else if (strcmp(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_OFFLINE) == 0)
505 		return (RESTARTER_STATE_OFFLINE);
506 	else if (strcmp(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_DISABLED) == 0)
507 		return (RESTARTER_STATE_DISABLED);
508 	else if (strcmp(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_ONLINE) == 0)
509 		return (RESTARTER_STATE_ONLINE);
510 	else if (strcmp(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_DEGRADED) == 0)
511 		return (RESTARTER_STATE_DEGRADED);
512 	else {
513 		return (RESTARTER_STATE_NONE);
514 	}
515 }
516 
517 ssize_t
518 restarter_state_to_string(restarter_instance_state_t state, char *string,
519     size_t len)
520 {
521 	assert(string != NULL);
522 
523 	if (state == RESTARTER_STATE_NONE)
524 		return ((ssize_t)strlcpy(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_NONE, len));
525 	else if (state == RESTARTER_STATE_UNINIT)
526 		return ((ssize_t)strlcpy(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_UNINIT, len));
527 	else if (state == RESTARTER_STATE_MAINT)
528 		return ((ssize_t)strlcpy(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_MAINT, len));
529 	else if (state == RESTARTER_STATE_OFFLINE)
530 		return ((ssize_t)strlcpy(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_OFFLINE,
531 		    len));
532 	else if (state == RESTARTER_STATE_DISABLED)
533 		return ((ssize_t)strlcpy(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_DISABLED,
534 		    len));
535 	else if (state == RESTARTER_STATE_ONLINE)
536 		return ((ssize_t)strlcpy(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_ONLINE, len));
537 	else if (state == RESTARTER_STATE_DEGRADED)
538 		return ((ssize_t)strlcpy(string, SCF_STATE_STRING_DEGRADED,
539 		    len));
540 	else
541 		return ((ssize_t)strlcpy(string, "unknown", len));
542 }
543 
544 /*
545  * Sets pg to the name property group of s_inst.  If it doesn't exist, it is
546  * added.
547  *
548  * Fails with
549  *   ECONNABORTED - repository disconnection or unknown libscf error
550  *   EBADF - inst is not set
551  *   ECANCELED - inst is deleted
552  *   EPERM - permission is denied
553  *   EACCES - backend denied access
554  *   EROFS - backend readonly
555  */
556 static int
557 instance_get_or_add_pg(scf_instance_t *inst, const char *name,
558     const char *type, uint32_t flags, scf_propertygroup_t *pg)
559 {
560 again:
561 	if (scf_instance_get_pg(inst, name, pg) == 0)
562 		return (0);
563 
564 	switch (scf_error()) {
565 	case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
566 	default:
567 		return (ECONNABORTED);
568 
569 	case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
570 		return (EBADF);
571 
572 	case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
573 		return (ECANCELED);
574 
575 	case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
576 		break;
577 
578 	case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
579 	case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
580 		bad_fail("scf_instance_get_pg", scf_error());
581 	}
582 
583 	if (scf_instance_add_pg(inst, name, type, flags, pg) == 0)
584 		return (0);
585 
586 	switch (scf_error()) {
587 	case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
588 	default:
589 		return (ECONNABORTED);
590 
591 	case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
592 		return (ECANCELED);
593 
594 	case SCF_ERROR_EXISTS:
595 		goto again;
596 
597 	case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
598 		return (EPERM);
599 
600 	case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
601 		return (EACCES);
602 
603 	case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
604 		return (EROFS);
605 
606 	case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
607 	case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
608 	case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:			/* should be caught above */
609 		bad_fail("scf_instance_add_pg", scf_error());
610 	}
611 
612 	return (0);
613 }
614 
615 /*
616  * Fails with
617  *   ECONNABORTED
618  *   ECANCELED - pg was deleted
619  */
620 static int
621 tx_set_value(scf_transaction_t *tx, scf_transaction_entry_t *ent,
622     const char *pname, scf_type_t ty, scf_value_t *val)
623 {
624 	int r;
625 
626 	for (;;) {
627 		if (scf_transaction_property_change_type(tx, ent, pname,
628 		    ty) == 0)
629 			break;
630 
631 		switch (scf_error()) {
632 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
633 		default:
634 			return (ECONNABORTED);
635 
636 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
637 			return (ECANCELED);
638 
639 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
640 			break;
641 
642 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
643 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
644 		case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
645 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
646 			bad_fail("scf_transaction_property_change_type",
647 			    scf_error());
648 		}
649 
650 		if (scf_transaction_property_new(tx, ent, pname, ty) == 0)
651 			break;
652 
653 		switch (scf_error()) {
654 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
655 		default:
656 			return (ECONNABORTED);
657 
658 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
659 			return (ECANCELED);
660 
661 		case SCF_ERROR_EXISTS:
662 			break;
663 
664 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
665 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
666 		case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
667 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
668 			bad_fail("scf_transaction_property_new", scf_error());
669 		}
670 	}
671 
672 	r = scf_entry_add_value(ent, val);
673 	assert(r == 0);
674 
675 	return (0);
676 }
677 
678 /*
679  * Commit new_state, new_next_state, and aux to the repository for id.  If
680  * successful, also set id's state and next-state as given, and return 0.
681  * Fails with
682  *   ENOMEM - out of memory
683  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection broken
684  *		  - unknown libscf error
685  *   EINVAL - id->i_fmri is invalid or not an instance FMRI
686  *   ENOENT - id->i_fmri does not exist
687  *   EPERM - insufficient permissions
688  *   EACCES - backend access denied
689  *   EROFS - backend is readonly
690  */
691 int
692 _restarter_commit_states(scf_handle_t *h, instance_data_t *id,
693     restarter_instance_state_t new_state,
694     restarter_instance_state_t new_state_next, const char *aux)
695 {
696 	char str_state[MAX_SCF_STATE_STRING_SZ];
697 	char str_new_state[MAX_SCF_STATE_STRING_SZ];
698 	char str_state_next[MAX_SCF_STATE_STRING_SZ];
699 	char str_new_state_next[MAX_SCF_STATE_STRING_SZ];
700 	int ret = 0, r;
701 	struct timeval now;
702 	ssize_t sz;
703 	char *default_aux = "none";
704 
705 	scf_transaction_t *t = NULL;
706 	scf_transaction_entry_t *t_state = NULL, *t_state_next = NULL;
707 	scf_transaction_entry_t *t_stime = NULL, *t_aux = NULL;
708 	scf_value_t *v_state = NULL, *v_state_next = NULL, *v_stime = NULL;
709 	scf_value_t *v_aux = NULL;
710 	scf_instance_t *s_inst = NULL;
711 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL;
712 
713 	assert(new_state != RESTARTER_STATE_NONE);
714 
715 	/* If aux state is unset, set aux to a default string. */
716 	if (aux == NULL)
717 		aux = default_aux;
718 
719 	if ((s_inst = scf_instance_create(h)) == NULL ||
720 	    (pg = scf_pg_create(h)) == NULL ||
721 	    (t = scf_transaction_create(h)) == NULL ||
722 	    (t_state = scf_entry_create(h)) == NULL ||
723 	    (t_state_next = scf_entry_create(h)) == NULL ||
724 	    (t_stime = scf_entry_create(h)) == NULL ||
725 	    (t_aux = scf_entry_create(h)) == NULL ||
726 	    (v_state = scf_value_create(h)) == NULL ||
727 	    (v_state_next = scf_value_create(h)) == NULL ||
728 	    (v_stime = scf_value_create(h)) == NULL ||
729 	    (v_aux = scf_value_create(h)) == NULL) {
730 		ret = ENOMEM;
731 		goto out;
732 	}
733 
734 	sz = restarter_state_to_string(new_state, str_new_state,
735 	    sizeof (str_new_state));
736 	assert(sz < sizeof (str_new_state));
737 	sz = restarter_state_to_string(new_state_next, str_new_state_next,
738 	    sizeof (str_new_state_next));
739 	assert(sz < sizeof (str_new_state_next));
740 	sz = restarter_state_to_string(id->i_state, str_state,
741 	    sizeof (str_state));
742 	assert(sz < sizeof (str_state));
743 	sz = restarter_state_to_string(id->i_next_state, str_state_next,
744 	    sizeof (str_state_next));
745 	assert(sz < sizeof (str_state_next));
746 
747 	ret = gettimeofday(&now, NULL);
748 	assert(ret != -1);
749 
750 	if (scf_handle_decode_fmri(h, id->i_fmri, NULL, NULL, s_inst,
751 	    NULL, NULL, SCF_DECODE_FMRI_EXACT) == -1) {
752 		switch (scf_error()) {
753 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
754 		default:
755 			ret = ECONNABORTED;
756 			break;
757 
758 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
759 		case SCF_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED:
760 			ret = EINVAL;
761 			break;
762 
763 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
764 			ret = ENOENT;
765 			break;
766 
767 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
768 			bad_fail("scf_handle_decode_fmri", scf_error());
769 		}
770 		goto out;
771 	}
772 
773 
774 	if (scf_value_set_astring(v_state, str_new_state) != 0 ||
775 	    scf_value_set_astring(v_state_next, str_new_state_next) != 0 ||
776 	    scf_value_set_astring(v_aux, aux) != 0)
777 		bad_fail("scf_value_set_astring", scf_error());
778 
779 	if (scf_value_set_time(v_stime, now.tv_sec, now.tv_usec * 1000) != 0)
780 		bad_fail("scf_value_set_time", scf_error());
781 
782 add_pg:
783 	switch (r = instance_get_or_add_pg(s_inst, SCF_PG_RESTARTER,
784 	    SCF_PG_RESTARTER_TYPE, SCF_PG_RESTARTER_FLAGS, pg)) {
785 	case 0:
786 		break;
787 
788 	case ECONNABORTED:
789 	case EPERM:
790 	case EACCES:
791 	case EROFS:
792 		ret = r;
793 		goto out;
794 
795 	case ECANCELED:
796 		ret = ENOENT;
797 		goto out;
798 
799 	case EBADF:
800 	default:
801 		bad_fail("instance_get_or_add_pg", r);
802 	}
803 
804 	for (;;) {
805 		if (scf_transaction_start(t, pg) != 0) {
806 			switch (scf_error()) {
807 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
808 			default:
809 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
810 				goto out;
811 
812 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
813 				goto add_pg;
814 
815 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
816 				ret = EPERM;
817 				goto out;
818 
819 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
820 				ret = EACCES;
821 				goto out;
822 
823 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
824 				ret = EROFS;
825 				goto out;
826 
827 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
828 			case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
829 				bad_fail("scf_transaction_start", scf_error());
830 			}
831 		}
832 
833 		if ((r = tx_set_value(t, t_state, SCF_PROPERTY_STATE,
834 		    SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, v_state)) != 0 ||
835 		    (r = tx_set_value(t, t_state_next, SCF_PROPERTY_NEXT_STATE,
836 		    SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, v_state_next)) != 0 ||
837 		    (r = tx_set_value(t, t_aux, SCF_PROPERTY_AUX_STATE,
838 		    SCF_TYPE_ASTRING, v_aux)) != 0 ||
839 		    (r = tx_set_value(t, t_stime, SCF_PROPERTY_STATE_TIMESTAMP,
840 		    SCF_TYPE_TIME, v_stime)) != 0) {
841 			switch (r) {
842 			case ECONNABORTED:
843 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
844 				goto out;
845 
846 			case ECANCELED:
847 				scf_transaction_reset(t);
848 				goto add_pg;
849 
850 			default:
851 				bad_fail("tx_set_value", r);
852 			}
853 		}
854 
855 		ret = scf_transaction_commit(t);
856 		if (ret == 1)
857 			break;
858 		if (ret == -1) {
859 			switch (scf_error()) {
860 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
861 			default:
862 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
863 				goto out;
864 
865 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
866 				ret = EPERM;
867 				goto out;
868 
869 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
870 				ret = EACCES;
871 				goto out;
872 
873 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
874 				ret = EROFS;
875 				goto out;
876 
877 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
878 				bad_fail("scf_transaction_commit", scf_error());
879 			}
880 		}
881 
882 		scf_transaction_reset(t);
883 		if (scf_pg_update(pg) == -1) {
884 			switch (scf_error()) {
885 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
886 			default:
887 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
888 				goto out;
889 
890 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
891 				goto add_pg;
892 			}
893 		}
894 	}
895 
896 	id->i_state = new_state;
897 	id->i_next_state = new_state_next;
898 	ret = 0;
899 
900 out:
901 	scf_transaction_destroy(t);
902 	scf_entry_destroy(t_state);
903 	scf_entry_destroy(t_state_next);
904 	scf_entry_destroy(t_stime);
905 	scf_entry_destroy(t_aux);
906 	scf_value_destroy(v_state);
907 	scf_value_destroy(v_state_next);
908 	scf_value_destroy(v_stime);
909 	scf_value_destroy(v_aux);
910 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
911 	scf_instance_destroy(s_inst);
912 
913 	return (ret);
914 }
915 
916 /*
917  * Fails with
918  *   EINVAL - type is invalid
919  *   ENOMEM
920  *   ECONNABORTED - repository connection broken
921  *   EBADF - s_inst is not set
922  *   ECANCELED - s_inst is deleted
923  *   EPERM - permission denied
924  *   EACCES - backend access denied
925  *   EROFS - backend readonly
926  */
927 int
928 restarter_remove_contract(scf_instance_t *s_inst, ctid_t contract_id,
929     restarter_contract_type_t type)
930 {
931 	scf_handle_t *h;
932 	scf_transaction_t *t = NULL;
933 	scf_transaction_entry_t *t_cid = NULL;
934 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL;
935 	scf_property_t *prop = NULL;
936 	scf_value_t *val;
937 	scf_iter_t *iter = NULL;
938 	const char *pname;
939 	int ret = 0, primary;
940 	uint64_t c;
941 
942 	switch (type) {
943 	case RESTARTER_CONTRACT_PRIMARY:
944 		primary = 1;
945 		break;
946 	case RESTARTER_CONTRACT_TRANSIENT:
947 		primary = 0;
948 		break;
949 	default:
950 		return (EINVAL);
951 	}
952 
953 	h = scf_instance_handle(s_inst);
954 
955 	pg = scf_pg_create(h);
956 	prop = scf_property_create(h);
957 	iter = scf_iter_create(h);
958 	t = scf_transaction_create(h);
959 
960 	if (pg == NULL || prop == NULL || iter == NULL || t == NULL) {
961 		ret = ENOMEM;
962 		goto remove_contract_cleanup;
963 	}
964 
965 add:
966 	scf_transaction_destroy_children(t);
967 	ret = instance_get_or_add_pg(s_inst, SCF_PG_RESTARTER,
968 	    SCF_PG_RESTARTER_TYPE, SCF_PG_RESTARTER_FLAGS, pg);
969 	if (ret != 0)
970 		goto remove_contract_cleanup;
971 
972 	pname = primary? SCF_PROPERTY_CONTRACT :
973 	    SCF_PROPERTY_TRANSIENT_CONTRACT;
974 
975 	for (;;) {
976 		if (scf_transaction_start(t, pg) != 0) {
977 			switch (scf_error()) {
978 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
979 			default:
980 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
981 				goto remove_contract_cleanup;
982 
983 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
984 				goto add;
985 
986 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
987 				ret = EPERM;
988 				goto remove_contract_cleanup;
989 
990 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
991 				ret = EACCES;
992 				goto remove_contract_cleanup;
993 
994 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
995 				ret = EROFS;
996 				goto remove_contract_cleanup;
997 
998 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
999 			case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
1000 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1001 				bad_fail("scf_transaction_start", scf_error());
1002 			}
1003 		}
1004 
1005 		t_cid = scf_entry_create(h);
1006 
1007 		if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, pname, prop) == 0) {
1008 replace:
1009 			if (scf_transaction_property_change_type(t, t_cid,
1010 			    pname, SCF_TYPE_COUNT) != 0) {
1011 				switch (scf_error()) {
1012 				case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1013 				default:
1014 					ret = ECONNABORTED;
1015 					goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1016 
1017 				case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1018 					scf_entry_destroy(t_cid);
1019 					goto add;
1020 
1021 				case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1022 					goto new;
1023 
1024 				case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1025 				case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1026 				case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
1027 				case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1028 					bad_fail(
1029 					"scf_transaction_property_changetype",
1030 					    scf_error());
1031 				}
1032 			}
1033 
1034 			if (scf_property_is_type(prop, SCF_TYPE_COUNT) == 0) {
1035 				if (scf_iter_property_values(iter, prop) != 0) {
1036 					switch (scf_error()) {
1037 					case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1038 					default:
1039 						ret = ECONNABORTED;
1040 						goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1041 
1042 					case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1043 					case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1044 						bad_fail(
1045 						    "scf_iter_property_values",
1046 						    scf_error());
1047 					}
1048 				}
1049 
1050 next_val:
1051 				val = scf_value_create(h);
1052 				if (val == NULL) {
1053 					assert(scf_error() ==
1054 					    SCF_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
1055 					ret = ENOMEM;
1056 					goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1057 				}
1058 
1059 				ret = scf_iter_next_value(iter, val);
1060 				if (ret == -1) {
1061 					switch (scf_error()) {
1062 					case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1063 						ret = ECONNABORTED;
1064 						goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1065 
1066 					case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1067 						scf_value_destroy(val);
1068 						goto add;
1069 
1070 					case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1071 					case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1072 					case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1073 					default:
1074 						bad_fail("scf_iter_next_value",
1075 						    scf_error());
1076 					}
1077 				}
1078 
1079 				if (ret == 1) {
1080 					ret = scf_value_get_count(val, &c);
1081 					assert(ret == 0);
1082 
1083 					if (c != contract_id) {
1084 						ret = scf_entry_add_value(t_cid,
1085 						    val);
1086 						assert(ret == 0);
1087 					} else {
1088 						scf_value_destroy(val);
1089 					}
1090 
1091 					goto next_val;
1092 				}
1093 
1094 				scf_value_destroy(val);
1095 			} else {
1096 				switch (scf_error()) {
1097 				case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1098 				default:
1099 					ret = ECONNABORTED;
1100 					goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1101 
1102 				case SCF_ERROR_TYPE_MISMATCH:
1103 					break;
1104 
1105 				case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1106 				case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1107 					bad_fail("scf_property_is_type",
1108 					    scf_error());
1109 				}
1110 			}
1111 		} else {
1112 			switch (scf_error()) {
1113 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1114 			default:
1115 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1116 				goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1117 
1118 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1119 				scf_entry_destroy(t_cid);
1120 				goto add;
1121 
1122 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1123 				break;
1124 
1125 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1126 			case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1127 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1128 				bad_fail("scf_pg_get_property", scf_error());
1129 			}
1130 
1131 new:
1132 			if (scf_transaction_property_new(t, t_cid, pname,
1133 			    SCF_TYPE_COUNT) != 0) {
1134 				switch (scf_error()) {
1135 				case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1136 				default:
1137 					ret = ECONNABORTED;
1138 					goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1139 
1140 				case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1141 					scf_entry_destroy(t_cid);
1142 					goto add;
1143 
1144 				case SCF_ERROR_EXISTS:
1145 					goto replace;
1146 
1147 				case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1148 				case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1149 				case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1150 					bad_fail("scf_transaction_property_new",
1151 					    scf_error());
1152 				}
1153 			}
1154 		}
1155 
1156 		ret = scf_transaction_commit(t);
1157 		if (ret == -1) {
1158 			switch (scf_error()) {
1159 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1160 			default:
1161 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1162 				goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1163 
1164 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1165 				goto add;
1166 
1167 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1168 				ret = EPERM;
1169 				goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1170 
1171 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
1172 				ret = EACCES;
1173 				goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1174 
1175 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
1176 				ret = EROFS;
1177 				goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1178 
1179 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1180 				bad_fail("scf_transaction_commit", scf_error());
1181 			}
1182 		}
1183 		if (ret == 1) {
1184 			ret = 0;
1185 			break;
1186 		}
1187 
1188 		scf_transaction_destroy_children(t);
1189 		if (scf_pg_update(pg) == -1) {
1190 			switch (scf_error()) {
1191 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1192 			default:
1193 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1194 				goto remove_contract_cleanup;
1195 
1196 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1197 				goto add;
1198 
1199 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1200 				bad_fail("scf_pg_update", scf_error());
1201 			}
1202 		}
1203 	}
1204 
1205 remove_contract_cleanup:
1206 	scf_transaction_destroy_children(t);
1207 	scf_transaction_destroy(t);
1208 	scf_iter_destroy(iter);
1209 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
1210 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
1211 
1212 	return (ret);
1213 }
1214 
1215 /*
1216  * Fails with
1217  *   EINVAL - type is invalid
1218  *   ENOMEM
1219  *   ECONNABORTED - repository disconnection
1220  *   EBADF - s_inst is not set
1221  *   ECANCELED - s_inst is deleted
1222  *   EPERM
1223  *   EACCES
1224  *   EROFS
1225  */
1226 int
1227 restarter_store_contract(scf_instance_t *s_inst, ctid_t contract_id,
1228     restarter_contract_type_t type)
1229 {
1230 	scf_handle_t *h;
1231 	scf_transaction_t *t = NULL;
1232 	scf_transaction_entry_t *t_cid = NULL;
1233 	scf_value_t *val;
1234 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL;
1235 	scf_property_t *prop = NULL;
1236 	scf_iter_t *iter = NULL;
1237 	const char *pname;
1238 	int ret = 0, primary;
1239 
1240 	if (type == RESTARTER_CONTRACT_PRIMARY)
1241 		primary = 1;
1242 	else if (type == RESTARTER_CONTRACT_TRANSIENT)
1243 		primary = 0;
1244 	else
1245 		return (EINVAL);
1246 
1247 	h = scf_instance_handle(s_inst);
1248 
1249 	pg = scf_pg_create(h);
1250 	prop = scf_property_create(h);
1251 	iter = scf_iter_create(h);
1252 	t = scf_transaction_create(h);
1253 
1254 	if (pg == NULL || prop == NULL || iter == NULL || t == NULL) {
1255 		ret = ENOMEM;
1256 		goto out;
1257 	}
1258 
1259 add:
1260 	scf_transaction_destroy_children(t);
1261 	ret = instance_get_or_add_pg(s_inst, SCF_PG_RESTARTER,
1262 	    SCF_PG_RESTARTER_TYPE, SCF_PG_RESTARTER_FLAGS, pg);
1263 	if (ret != 0)
1264 		goto out;
1265 
1266 	pname = primary ? SCF_PROPERTY_CONTRACT :
1267 	    SCF_PROPERTY_TRANSIENT_CONTRACT;
1268 
1269 	for (;;) {
1270 		if (scf_transaction_start(t, pg) != 0) {
1271 			switch (scf_error()) {
1272 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1273 			default:
1274 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1275 				goto out;
1276 
1277 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1278 				goto add;
1279 
1280 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1281 				ret = EPERM;
1282 				goto out;
1283 
1284 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
1285 				ret = EACCES;
1286 				goto out;
1287 
1288 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
1289 				ret = EROFS;
1290 				goto out;
1291 
1292 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1293 			case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
1294 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1295 				bad_fail("scf_transaction_start", scf_error());
1296 			}
1297 		}
1298 
1299 		t_cid = scf_entry_create(h);
1300 		if (t_cid == NULL) {
1301 			ret = ENOMEM;
1302 			goto out;
1303 		}
1304 
1305 		if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, pname, prop) == 0) {
1306 replace:
1307 			if (scf_transaction_property_change_type(t, t_cid,
1308 			    pname, SCF_TYPE_COUNT) != 0) {
1309 				switch (scf_error()) {
1310 				case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1311 				default:
1312 					ret = ECONNABORTED;
1313 					goto out;
1314 
1315 				case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1316 					scf_entry_destroy(t_cid);
1317 					goto add;
1318 
1319 				case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1320 					goto new;
1321 
1322 				case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1323 				case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1324 				case SCF_ERROR_IN_USE:
1325 				case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1326 					bad_fail(
1327 					"scf_transaction_propert_change_type",
1328 					    scf_error());
1329 				}
1330 			}
1331 
1332 			if (scf_property_is_type(prop, SCF_TYPE_COUNT) == 0) {
1333 				if (scf_iter_property_values(iter, prop) != 0) {
1334 					switch (scf_error()) {
1335 					case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1336 					default:
1337 						ret = ECONNABORTED;
1338 						goto out;
1339 
1340 					case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1341 					case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1342 						bad_fail(
1343 						    "scf_iter_property_values",
1344 						    scf_error());
1345 					}
1346 				}
1347 
1348 next_val:
1349 				val = scf_value_create(h);
1350 				if (val == NULL) {
1351 					assert(scf_error() ==
1352 					    SCF_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
1353 					ret = ENOMEM;
1354 					goto out;
1355 				}
1356 
1357 				ret = scf_iter_next_value(iter, val);
1358 				if (ret == -1) {
1359 					switch (scf_error()) {
1360 					case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1361 					default:
1362 						ret = ECONNABORTED;
1363 						goto out;
1364 
1365 					case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1366 						scf_value_destroy(val);
1367 						goto add;
1368 
1369 					case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1370 					case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1371 					case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1372 						bad_fail(
1373 						    "scf_iter_next_value",
1374 						    scf_error());
1375 					}
1376 				}
1377 
1378 				if (ret == 1) {
1379 					ret = scf_entry_add_value(t_cid, val);
1380 					assert(ret == 0);
1381 
1382 					goto next_val;
1383 				}
1384 
1385 				scf_value_destroy(val);
1386 			} else {
1387 				switch (scf_error()) {
1388 				case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1389 				default:
1390 					ret = ECONNABORTED;
1391 					goto out;
1392 
1393 				case SCF_ERROR_TYPE_MISMATCH:
1394 					break;
1395 
1396 				case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1397 				case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1398 					bad_fail("scf_property_is_type",
1399 					    scf_error());
1400 				}
1401 			}
1402 		} else {
1403 			switch (scf_error()) {
1404 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1405 			default:
1406 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1407 				goto out;
1408 
1409 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1410 				scf_entry_destroy(t_cid);
1411 				goto add;
1412 
1413 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
1414 				break;
1415 
1416 			case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1417 			case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1418 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1419 				bad_fail("scf_pg_get_property", scf_error());
1420 			}
1421 
1422 new:
1423 			if (scf_transaction_property_new(t, t_cid, pname,
1424 			    SCF_TYPE_COUNT) != 0) {
1425 				switch (scf_error()) {
1426 				case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1427 				default:
1428 					ret = ECONNABORTED;
1429 					goto out;
1430 
1431 				case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1432 					scf_entry_destroy(t_cid);
1433 					goto add;
1434 
1435 				case SCF_ERROR_EXISTS:
1436 					goto replace;
1437 
1438 				case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
1439 				case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
1440 				case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1441 					bad_fail("scf_transaction_property_new",
1442 					    scf_error());
1443 				}
1444 			}
1445 		}
1446 
1447 		val = scf_value_create(h);
1448 		if (val == NULL) {
1449 			assert(scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_NO_MEMORY);
1450 			ret = ENOMEM;
1451 			goto out;
1452 		}
1453 
1454 		scf_value_set_count(val, contract_id);
1455 		ret = scf_entry_add_value(t_cid, val);
1456 		assert(ret == 0);
1457 
1458 		ret = scf_transaction_commit(t);
1459 		if (ret == -1) {
1460 			switch (scf_error()) {
1461 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1462 			default:
1463 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1464 				goto out;
1465 
1466 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1467 				goto add;
1468 
1469 			case SCF_ERROR_PERMISSION_DENIED:
1470 				ret = EPERM;
1471 				goto out;
1472 
1473 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_ACCESS:
1474 				ret = EACCES;
1475 				goto out;
1476 
1477 			case SCF_ERROR_BACKEND_READONLY:
1478 				ret = EROFS;
1479 				goto out;
1480 
1481 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1482 				bad_fail("scf_transaction_commit", scf_error());
1483 			}
1484 		}
1485 		if (ret == 1) {
1486 			ret = 0;
1487 			break;
1488 		}
1489 
1490 		scf_transaction_destroy_children(t);
1491 		if (scf_pg_update(pg) == -1) {
1492 			switch (scf_error()) {
1493 			case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
1494 			default:
1495 				ret = ECONNABORTED;
1496 				goto out;
1497 
1498 			case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
1499 				goto add;
1500 
1501 			case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
1502 				bad_fail("scf_pg_update", scf_error());
1503 			}
1504 		}
1505 	}
1506 
1507 out:
1508 	scf_transaction_destroy_children(t);
1509 	scf_transaction_destroy(t);
1510 	scf_iter_destroy(iter);
1511 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
1512 	scf_pg_destroy(pg);
1513 
1514 	return (ret);
1515 }
1516 
1517 int
1518 restarter_rm_libs_loadable()
1519 {
1520 	void *libhndl;
1521 
1522 	if (method_context_safety)
1523 		return (1);
1524 
1525 	if ((libhndl = dlopen("libpool.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL)) == NULL)
1526 		return (0);
1527 
1528 	(void) dlclose(libhndl);
1529 
1530 	if ((libhndl = dlopen("libproject.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_LOCAL)) == NULL)
1531 		return (0);
1532 
1533 	(void) dlclose(libhndl);
1534 
1535 	method_context_safety = 1;
1536 
1537 	return (1);
1538 }
1539 
1540 
1541 static int
1542 get_astring_val(scf_propertygroup_t *pg, const char *name, char *buf,
1543     size_t bufsz, scf_property_t *prop, scf_value_t *val)
1544 {
1545 	ssize_t szret;
1546 
1547 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, name, prop) != SCF_SUCCESS) {
1548 		if (scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN)
1549 			uu_die(rcbroken);
1550 		return (-1);
1551 	}
1552 
1553 	if (scf_property_get_value(prop, val) != SCF_SUCCESS) {
1554 		if (scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN)
1555 			uu_die(rcbroken);
1556 		return (-1);
1557 	}
1558 
1559 	szret = scf_value_get_astring(val, buf, bufsz);
1560 
1561 	return (szret >= 0 ? 0 : -1);
1562 }
1563 
1564 /*
1565  * Try to load mcp->pwd, if it isn't already.
1566  * Fails with
1567  *   ENOMEM - malloc() failed
1568  *   ENOENT - no entry found
1569  *   EIO - I/O error
1570  *   EMFILE - process out of file descriptors
1571  *   ENFILE - system out of file handles
1572  */
1573 static int
1574 lookup_pwd(struct method_context *mcp)
1575 {
1576 	struct passwd *pwdp;
1577 
1578 	if (mcp->pwbuf != NULL && mcp->pwd.pw_uid == mcp->uid)
1579 		return (0);
1580 
1581 	if (mcp->pwbuf == NULL) {
1582 		mcp->pwbufsz = sysconf(_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX);
1583 		assert(mcp->pwbufsz >= 0);
1584 		mcp->pwbuf = malloc(mcp->pwbufsz);
1585 		if (mcp->pwbuf == NULL)
1586 			return (ENOMEM);
1587 	}
1588 
1589 	do {
1590 		errno = 0;
1591 		pwdp = getpwuid_r(mcp->uid, &mcp->pwd, mcp->pwbuf,
1592 		    mcp->pwbufsz);
1593 	} while (pwdp == NULL && errno == EINTR);
1594 	if (pwdp != NULL)
1595 		return (0);
1596 
1597 	free(mcp->pwbuf);
1598 	mcp->pwbuf = NULL;
1599 
1600 	switch (errno) {
1601 	case 0:
1602 	default:
1603 		/*
1604 		 * Until bug 5065780 is fixed, getpwuid_r() can fail with
1605 		 * ENOENT, particularly on the miniroot.  Since the
1606 		 * documentation is inaccurate, we'll return ENOENT for unknown
1607 		 * errors.
1608 		 */
1609 		return (ENOENT);
1610 
1611 	case EIO:
1612 	case EMFILE:
1613 	case ENFILE:
1614 		return (errno);
1615 
1616 	case ERANGE:
1617 		bad_fail("getpwuid_r", errno);
1618 		/* NOTREACHED */
1619 	}
1620 }
1621 
1622 /*
1623  * Get the user id for str.  Returns 0 on success or
1624  *   ERANGE	the uid is too big
1625  *   EINVAL	the string starts with a digit, but is not a valid uid
1626  *   ENOMEM	out of memory
1627  *   ENOENT	no passwd entry for str
1628  *   EIO	an I/O error has occurred
1629  *   EMFILE/ENFILE  out of file descriptors
1630  */
1631 int
1632 get_uid(const char *str, struct method_context *ci, uid_t *uidp)
1633 {
1634 	if (isdigit(str[0])) {
1635 		uid_t uid;
1636 		char *cp;
1637 
1638 		errno = 0;
1639 		uid = strtol(str, &cp, 10);
1640 
1641 		if (uid == 0 && errno != 0) {
1642 			assert(errno != EINVAL);
1643 			return (errno);
1644 		}
1645 
1646 		for (; *cp != '\0'; ++cp)
1647 			if (*cp != ' ' || *cp != '\t')
1648 				return (EINVAL);
1649 
1650 		if (uid > UID_MAX)
1651 			return (EINVAL);
1652 
1653 		*uidp = uid;
1654 		return (0);
1655 	} else {
1656 		struct passwd *pwdp;
1657 
1658 		if (ci->pwbuf == NULL) {
1659 			ci->pwbufsz = sysconf(_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX);
1660 			ci->pwbuf = malloc(ci->pwbufsz);
1661 			if (ci->pwbuf == NULL)
1662 				return (ENOMEM);
1663 		}
1664 
1665 		do {
1666 			errno = 0;
1667 			pwdp =
1668 			    getpwnam_r(str, &ci->pwd, ci->pwbuf, ci->pwbufsz);
1669 		} while (pwdp == NULL && errno == EINTR);
1670 
1671 		if (pwdp != NULL) {
1672 			*uidp = ci->pwd.pw_uid;
1673 			return (0);
1674 		} else {
1675 			free(ci->pwbuf);
1676 			ci->pwbuf = NULL;
1677 			switch (errno) {
1678 			case 0:
1679 				return (ENOENT);
1680 
1681 			case ENOENT:
1682 			case EIO:
1683 			case EMFILE:
1684 			case ENFILE:
1685 				return (errno);
1686 
1687 			case ERANGE:
1688 			default:
1689 				bad_fail("getpwnam_r", errno);
1690 				/* NOTREACHED */
1691 			}
1692 		}
1693 	}
1694 }
1695 
1696 gid_t
1697 get_gid(const char *str)
1698 {
1699 	if (isdigit(str[0])) {
1700 		gid_t gid;
1701 		char *cp;
1702 
1703 		errno = 0;
1704 		gid = strtol(str, &cp, 10);
1705 
1706 		if (gid == 0 && errno != 0)
1707 			return ((gid_t)-1);
1708 
1709 		for (; *cp != '\0'; ++cp)
1710 			if (*cp != ' ' || *cp != '\t')
1711 				return ((gid_t)-1);
1712 
1713 		return (gid);
1714 	} else {
1715 		struct group grp, *ret;
1716 		char *buffer;
1717 		size_t buflen;
1718 
1719 		buflen = sysconf(_SC_GETGR_R_SIZE_MAX);
1720 		buffer = malloc(buflen);
1721 		if (buffer == NULL)
1722 			uu_die(allocfail);
1723 
1724 		errno = 0;
1725 		ret = getgrnam_r(str, &grp, buffer, buflen);
1726 		free(buffer);
1727 
1728 		return (ret == NULL ? (gid_t)-1 : grp.gr_gid);
1729 	}
1730 }
1731 
1732 /*
1733  * Fails with
1734  *   ENOMEM - out of memory
1735  *   ENOENT - no passwd entry
1736  *	      no project entry
1737  *   EIO - an I/O error occurred
1738  *   EMFILE - the process is out of file descriptors
1739  *   ENFILE - the system is out of file handles
1740  *   ERANGE - the project id is out of range
1741  *   EINVAL - str is invalid
1742  *   E2BIG - the project entry was too big
1743  *   -1 - the name service switch is misconfigured
1744  */
1745 int
1746 get_projid(const char *str, struct method_context *cip)
1747 {
1748 	int ret;
1749 	void *buf;
1750 	const size_t bufsz = PROJECT_BUFSZ;
1751 	struct project proj, *pp;
1752 
1753 	if (strcmp(str, ":default") == 0) {
1754 		if (cip->uid == 0) {
1755 			/* Don't change project for root services */
1756 			cip->project = NULL;
1757 			return (0);
1758 		}
1759 
1760 		switch (ret = lookup_pwd(cip)) {
1761 		case 0:
1762 			break;
1763 
1764 		case ENOMEM:
1765 		case ENOENT:
1766 		case EIO:
1767 		case EMFILE:
1768 		case ENFILE:
1769 			return (ret);
1770 
1771 		default:
1772 			bad_fail("lookup_pwd", ret);
1773 		}
1774 
1775 		buf = malloc(bufsz);
1776 		if (buf == NULL)
1777 			return (ENOMEM);
1778 
1779 		do {
1780 			errno = 0;
1781 			pp = getdefaultproj(cip->pwd.pw_name, &proj, buf,
1782 			    bufsz);
1783 		} while (pp == NULL && errno == EINTR);
1784 
1785 		/* to be continued ... */
1786 	} else {
1787 		projid_t projid;
1788 		char *cp;
1789 
1790 		if (!isdigit(str[0])) {
1791 			cip->project = strdup(str);
1792 			return (cip->project != NULL ? 0 : ENOMEM);
1793 		}
1794 
1795 		errno = 0;
1796 		projid = strtol(str, &cp, 10);
1797 
1798 		if (projid == 0 && errno != 0) {
1799 			assert(errno == ERANGE);
1800 			return (errno);
1801 		}
1802 
1803 		for (; *cp != '\0'; ++cp)
1804 			if (*cp != ' ' || *cp != '\t')
1805 				return (EINVAL);
1806 
1807 		if (projid > MAXPROJID)
1808 			return (ERANGE);
1809 
1810 		buf = malloc(bufsz);
1811 		if (buf == NULL)
1812 			return (ENOMEM);
1813 
1814 		do {
1815 			errno = 0;
1816 			pp = getprojbyid(projid, &proj, buf, bufsz);
1817 		} while (pp == NULL && errno == EINTR);
1818 	}
1819 
1820 	if (pp) {
1821 		cip->project = strdup(pp->pj_name);
1822 		free(buf);
1823 		return (cip->project != NULL ? 0 : ENOMEM);
1824 	}
1825 
1826 	free(buf);
1827 
1828 	switch (errno) {
1829 	case 0:
1830 		return (ENOENT);
1831 
1832 	case EIO:
1833 	case EMFILE:
1834 	case ENFILE:
1835 		return (errno);
1836 
1837 	case ERANGE:
1838 		return (E2BIG);
1839 
1840 	default:
1841 		return (-1);
1842 	}
1843 }
1844 
1845 /*
1846  * Parse the supp_groups property value and populate ci->groups.  Returns
1847  * EINVAL (get_gid() failed for one of the components), E2BIG (the property has
1848  * more than NGROUPS_MAX-1 groups), or 0 on success.
1849  */
1850 int
1851 get_groups(char *str, struct method_context *ci)
1852 {
1853 	char *cp, *end, *next;
1854 	uint_t i;
1855 
1856 	const char * const whitespace = " \t";
1857 	const char * const illegal = ", \t";
1858 
1859 	if (str[0] == '\0') {
1860 		ci->ngroups = 0;
1861 		return (0);
1862 	}
1863 
1864 	for (cp = str, i = 0; *cp != '\0'; ) {
1865 		/* skip whitespace */
1866 		cp += strspn(cp, whitespace);
1867 
1868 		/* find the end */
1869 		end = cp + strcspn(cp, illegal);
1870 
1871 		/* skip whitespace after end */
1872 		next = end + strspn(end, whitespace);
1873 
1874 		/* if there's a comma, it separates the fields */
1875 		if (*next == ',')
1876 			++next;
1877 
1878 		*end = '\0';
1879 
1880 		if ((ci->groups[i] = get_gid(cp)) == (gid_t)-1) {
1881 			ci->ngroups = 0;
1882 			return (EINVAL);
1883 		}
1884 
1885 		++i;
1886 		if (i > NGROUPS_MAX - 1) {
1887 			ci->ngroups = 0;
1888 			return (E2BIG);
1889 		}
1890 
1891 		cp = next;
1892 	}
1893 
1894 	ci->ngroups = i;
1895 	return (0);
1896 }
1897 
1898 /*
1899  * Eventually, we will return a structured error in the case of
1900  * retryable or abortable failures such as memory allocation errors and
1901  * repository connection failures.  For now, these failures are just
1902  * encoded in the failure string.
1903  */
1904 static const char *
1905 get_profile(scf_propertygroup_t *pg, scf_property_t *prop, scf_value_t *val,
1906     const char *cmdline, struct method_context *ci)
1907 {
1908 	char *buf = ci->vbuf;
1909 	ssize_t buf_sz = ci->vbuf_sz;
1910 	char cmd[PATH_MAX];
1911 	char *cp, *value;
1912 	const char *cmdp;
1913 	execattr_t *eap;
1914 	char *errstr = NULL;
1915 
1916 	if (get_astring_val(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_PROFILE, buf, buf_sz, prop, val) !=
1917 	    0)
1918 		return ("Could not get profile property.");
1919 
1920 	/* Extract the command from the command line. */
1921 	cp = strpbrk(cmdline, " \t");
1922 
1923 	if (cp == NULL) {
1924 		cmdp = cmdline;
1925 	} else {
1926 		(void) strncpy(cmd, cmdline, cp - cmdline);
1927 		cmd[cp - cmdline] = '\0';
1928 		cmdp = cmd;
1929 	}
1930 
1931 	/* Require that cmdp[0] == '/'? */
1932 
1933 	eap = getexecprof(buf, KV_COMMAND, cmdp, GET_ONE);
1934 	if (eap == NULL)
1935 		return ("Could not find profile.");
1936 
1937 	/* Based on pfexec.c */
1938 
1939 	/* Get the euid first so we don't override ci->pwd for the uid. */
1940 	if ((value = kva_match(eap->attr, EXECATTR_EUID_KW)) != NULL) {
1941 		if (get_uid(value, ci, &ci->euid) != 0) {
1942 			ci->euid = (uid_t)-1;
1943 			errstr = "Could not interpret profile euid.";
1944 			goto out;
1945 		}
1946 	}
1947 
1948 	if ((value = kva_match(eap->attr, EXECATTR_UID_KW)) != NULL) {
1949 		if (get_uid(value, ci, &ci->uid) != 0) {
1950 			ci->euid = ci->uid = (uid_t)-1;
1951 			errstr = "Could not interpret profile uid.";
1952 			goto out;
1953 		}
1954 		ci->euid = ci->uid;
1955 	}
1956 
1957 	if ((value = kva_match(eap->attr, EXECATTR_GID_KW)) != NULL) {
1958 		ci->egid = ci->gid = get_gid(value);
1959 		if (ci->gid == (gid_t)-1) {
1960 			errstr = "Could not interpret profile gid.";
1961 			goto out;
1962 		}
1963 	}
1964 
1965 	if ((value = kva_match(eap->attr, EXECATTR_EGID_KW)) != NULL) {
1966 		ci->egid = get_gid(value);
1967 		if (ci->egid == (gid_t)-1) {
1968 			errstr = "Could not interpret profile egid.";
1969 			goto out;
1970 		}
1971 	}
1972 
1973 	if ((value = kva_match(eap->attr, EXECATTR_LPRIV_KW)) != NULL) {
1974 		ci->lpriv_set = priv_str_to_set(value, ",", NULL);
1975 		if (ci->lpriv_set == NULL) {
1976 			if (errno != EINVAL)
1977 				errstr = ALLOCFAIL;
1978 			else
1979 				errstr = "Could not interpret profile "
1980 				    "limitprivs.";
1981 			goto out;
1982 		}
1983 	}
1984 
1985 	if ((value = kva_match(eap->attr, EXECATTR_IPRIV_KW)) != NULL) {
1986 		ci->priv_set = priv_str_to_set(value, ",", NULL);
1987 		if (ci->priv_set == NULL) {
1988 			if (errno != EINVAL)
1989 				errstr = ALLOCFAIL;
1990 			else
1991 				errstr = "Could not interpret profile privs.";
1992 			goto out;
1993 		}
1994 	}
1995 
1996 out:
1997 	free_execattr(eap);
1998 
1999 	return (errstr);
2000 }
2001 
2002 /*
2003  * Eventually, we will return a structured error in the case of
2004  * retryable or abortable failures such as memory allocation errors and
2005  * repository connection failures.  For now, these failures are just
2006  * encoded in the failure string.
2007  */
2008 static const char *
2009 get_ids(scf_propertygroup_t *pg, scf_property_t *prop, scf_value_t *val,
2010     struct method_context *ci)
2011 {
2012 	const char *errstr = NULL;
2013 	char *vbuf = ci->vbuf;
2014 	ssize_t vbuf_sz = ci->vbuf_sz;
2015 	int r;
2016 
2017 	if (get_astring_val(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_USER, vbuf, vbuf_sz, prop, val) !=
2018 	    0) {
2019 		errstr = "Could not get user property.";
2020 		goto out;
2021 	}
2022 
2023 	if (get_uid(vbuf, ci, &ci->uid) != 0) {
2024 		ci->uid = (uid_t)-1;
2025 		errstr = "Could not interpret user property.";
2026 		goto out;
2027 	}
2028 
2029 	if (get_astring_val(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_GROUP, vbuf, vbuf_sz, prop, val) !=
2030 	    0) {
2031 		errstr = "Could not get group property.";
2032 		goto out;
2033 	}
2034 
2035 	if (strcmp(vbuf, ":default") != 0) {
2036 		ci->gid = get_gid(vbuf);
2037 		if (ci->gid == (gid_t)-1) {
2038 			errstr = "Could not interpret group property.";
2039 			goto out;
2040 		}
2041 	} else {
2042 		switch (r = lookup_pwd(ci)) {
2043 		case 0:
2044 			ci->gid = ci->pwd.pw_gid;
2045 			break;
2046 
2047 		case ENOENT:
2048 			ci->gid = (gid_t)-1;
2049 			errstr = "No passwd entry.";
2050 			goto out;
2051 
2052 		case ENOMEM:
2053 			errstr = "Out of memory.";
2054 			goto out;
2055 
2056 		case EIO:
2057 		case EMFILE:
2058 		case ENFILE:
2059 			errstr = "getpwuid_r() failed.";
2060 			goto out;
2061 
2062 		default:
2063 			bad_fail("lookup_pwd", r);
2064 		}
2065 	}
2066 
2067 	if (get_astring_val(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_SUPP_GROUPS, vbuf, vbuf_sz, prop,
2068 	    val) != 0) {
2069 		errstr = "Could not get supplemental groups property.";
2070 		goto out;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	if (strcmp(vbuf, ":default") != 0) {
2074 		switch (r = get_groups(vbuf, ci)) {
2075 		case 0:
2076 			break;
2077 
2078 		case EINVAL:
2079 			errstr =
2080 			    "Could not interpret supplemental groups property.";
2081 			goto out;
2082 
2083 		case E2BIG:
2084 			errstr = "Too many supplemental groups.";
2085 			goto out;
2086 
2087 		default:
2088 			bad_fail("get_groups", r);
2089 		}
2090 	} else {
2091 		ci->ngroups = -1;
2092 	}
2093 
2094 	if (get_astring_val(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_PRIVILEGES, vbuf, vbuf_sz, prop,
2095 	    val) != 0) {
2096 		errstr = "Could not get privileges property.";
2097 		goto out;
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	/*
2101 	 * For default privs, we need to keep priv_set == NULL, as
2102 	 * we use this test elsewhere.
2103 	 */
2104 	if (strcmp(vbuf, ":default") != 0) {
2105 		ci->priv_set = priv_str_to_set(vbuf, ",", NULL);
2106 		if (ci->priv_set == NULL) {
2107 			if (errno != EINVAL) {
2108 				errstr = ALLOCFAIL;
2109 			} else {
2110 				errstr = "Could not interpret privileges "
2111 				    "property.";
2112 			}
2113 			goto out;
2114 		}
2115 	}
2116 
2117 	if (get_astring_val(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_LIMIT_PRIVILEGES, vbuf, vbuf_sz,
2118 	    prop, val) != 0) {
2119 		errstr = "Could not get limit_privileges property.";
2120 		goto out;
2121 	}
2122 
2123 	if (strcmp(vbuf, ":default") == 0)
2124 		/*
2125 		 * L must default to all privileges so root NPA services see
2126 		 * iE = all.  "zone" is all privileges available in the current
2127 		 * zone, equivalent to "all" in the global zone.
2128 		 */
2129 		(void) strcpy(vbuf, "zone");
2130 
2131 	ci->lpriv_set = priv_str_to_set(vbuf, ",", NULL);
2132 	if (ci->lpriv_set == NULL) {
2133 		if (errno != EINVAL)
2134 			errstr = ALLOCFAIL;
2135 		else {
2136 			errstr = "Could not interpret limit_privileges "
2137 			    "property.";
2138 		}
2139 		goto out;
2140 	}
2141 
2142 out:
2143 	return (errstr);
2144 }
2145 
2146 static int
2147 get_environment(scf_handle_t *h, scf_propertygroup_t *pg,
2148     struct method_context *mcp, scf_property_t *prop, scf_value_t *val)
2149 {
2150 	scf_iter_t *iter;
2151 	scf_type_t type;
2152 	size_t i = 0;
2153 	int ret;
2154 
2155 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_ENVIRONMENT, prop) != 0) {
2156 		if (scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND)
2157 			return (ENOENT);
2158 		return (scf_error());
2159 	}
2160 	if (scf_property_type(prop, &type) != 0)
2161 		return (scf_error());
2162 	if (type != SCF_TYPE_ASTRING)
2163 		return (EINVAL);
2164 	if ((iter = scf_iter_create(h)) == NULL)
2165 		return (scf_error());
2166 
2167 	if (scf_iter_property_values(iter, prop) != 0) {
2168 		ret = scf_error();
2169 		scf_iter_destroy(iter);
2170 		return (ret);
2171 	}
2172 
2173 	mcp->env_sz = 10;
2174 
2175 	if ((mcp->env = uu_zalloc(sizeof (*mcp->env) * mcp->env_sz)) == NULL) {
2176 		ret = ENOMEM;
2177 		goto out;
2178 	}
2179 
2180 	while ((ret = scf_iter_next_value(iter, val)) == 1) {
2181 		ret = scf_value_get_as_string(val, mcp->vbuf, mcp->vbuf_sz);
2182 		if (ret == -1) {
2183 			ret = scf_error();
2184 			goto out;
2185 		}
2186 
2187 		if ((mcp->env[i] = strdup(mcp->vbuf)) == NULL) {
2188 			ret = ENOMEM;
2189 			goto out;
2190 		}
2191 
2192 		if (++i == mcp->env_sz) {
2193 			char **env;
2194 			mcp->env_sz *= 2;
2195 			env = uu_zalloc(sizeof (*mcp->env) * mcp->env_sz);
2196 			if (env == NULL) {
2197 				ret = ENOMEM;
2198 				goto out;
2199 			}
2200 			(void) memcpy(env, mcp->env,
2201 			    sizeof (*mcp->env) * (mcp->env_sz / 2));
2202 			free(mcp->env);
2203 			mcp->env = env;
2204 		}
2205 	}
2206 
2207 	if (ret == -1)
2208 		ret = scf_error();
2209 
2210 out:
2211 	scf_iter_destroy(iter);
2212 	return (ret);
2213 }
2214 
2215 /*
2216  * Fetch method context information from the repository, allocate and fill
2217  * a method_context structure, return it in *mcpp, and return NULL.  On error,
2218  * return a human-readable string which indicates the error.
2219  *
2220  * Eventually, we will return a structured error in the case of
2221  * retryable or abortable failures such as memory allocation errors and
2222  * repository connection failures.  For now, these failures are just
2223  * encoded in the failure string.
2224  */
2225 const char *
2226 restarter_get_method_context(uint_t version, scf_instance_t *inst,
2227     scf_snapshot_t *snap, const char *mname, const char *cmdline,
2228     struct method_context **mcpp)
2229 {
2230 	scf_handle_t *h;
2231 	scf_propertygroup_t *methpg = NULL;
2232 	scf_propertygroup_t *instpg = NULL;
2233 	scf_propertygroup_t *pg = NULL;
2234 	scf_property_t *prop = NULL;
2235 	scf_value_t *val = NULL;
2236 	scf_type_t ty;
2237 	uint8_t use_profile;
2238 	int ret;
2239 	const char *errstr = NULL;
2240 	struct method_context *cip;
2241 
2242 
2243 	if (version != RESTARTER_METHOD_CONTEXT_VERSION)
2244 		return ("Unknown method_context version.");
2245 
2246 	/* Get the handle before we allocate anything. */
2247 	h = scf_instance_handle(inst);
2248 	if (h == NULL)
2249 		return (scf_strerror(scf_error()));
2250 
2251 	cip = malloc(sizeof (*cip));
2252 	if (cip == NULL)
2253 		return (ALLOCFAIL);
2254 
2255 	(void) memset(cip, 0, sizeof (*cip));
2256 	cip->uid = (uid_t)-1;
2257 	cip->euid = (uid_t)-1;
2258 	cip->gid = (gid_t)-1;
2259 	cip->egid = (gid_t)-1;
2260 
2261 	cip->vbuf_sz = scf_limit(SCF_LIMIT_MAX_VALUE_LENGTH);
2262 	assert(cip->vbuf_sz >= 0);
2263 	cip->vbuf = malloc(cip->vbuf_sz);
2264 	if (cip->vbuf == NULL) {
2265 		free(cip);
2266 		return (ALLOCFAIL);
2267 	}
2268 
2269 	if ((instpg = scf_pg_create(h)) == NULL ||
2270 	    (methpg = scf_pg_create(h)) == NULL ||
2271 	    (prop = scf_property_create(h)) == NULL ||
2272 	    (val = scf_value_create(h)) == NULL) {
2273 		errstr = ALLOCFAIL;
2274 		goto out;
2275 	}
2276 
2277 	/*
2278 	 * The method environment, and the credentials/profile data,
2279 	 * may be found either in the pg for the method (methpg),
2280 	 * or in the instance/service SCF_PG_METHOD_CONTEXT pg (named
2281 	 * instpg below).
2282 	 */
2283 
2284 	if (scf_instance_get_pg_composed(inst, snap, mname, methpg) !=
2285 	    SCF_SUCCESS) {
2286 		errstr = scf_strerror(scf_error());
2287 		goto out;
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	if (scf_instance_get_pg_composed(inst, snap, SCF_PG_METHOD_CONTEXT,
2291 	    instpg) != SCF_SUCCESS) {
2292 		if (scf_error() != SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND) {
2293 			errstr = scf_strerror(scf_error());
2294 			goto out;
2295 		}
2296 		scf_pg_destroy(instpg);
2297 		instpg = NULL;
2298 	}
2299 
2300 	ret = get_environment(h, methpg, cip, prop, val);
2301 	if (ret == ENOENT && instpg != NULL) {
2302 		ret = get_environment(h, instpg, cip, prop, val);
2303 	}
2304 
2305 	switch (ret) {
2306 	case 0:
2307 	case ENOENT:
2308 		break;
2309 	case ENOMEM:
2310 		errstr = "Out of memory.";
2311 		goto out;
2312 	case EINVAL:
2313 		errstr = "Invalid method environment.";
2314 		goto out;
2315 	default:
2316 		errstr = scf_strerror(ret);
2317 		goto out;
2318 	}
2319 
2320 	pg = methpg;
2321 
2322 	ret = scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_USE_PROFILE, prop);
2323 	if (ret && scf_error() == SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND && instpg != NULL) {
2324 		pg = instpg;
2325 		ret = scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_USE_PROFILE, prop);
2326 	}
2327 
2328 	if (ret) {
2329 		switch (scf_error()) {
2330 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
2331 			/* No context: use defaults */
2332 			cip->uid = 0;
2333 			cip->gid = 0;
2334 			*mcpp = cip;
2335 			goto out;
2336 
2337 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2338 			errstr = RCBROKEN;
2339 			goto out;
2340 
2341 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2342 			errstr = "\"use_profile\" property deleted.";
2343 			goto out;
2344 
2345 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
2346 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
2347 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2348 		default:
2349 			bad_fail("scf_pg_get_property", scf_error());
2350 		}
2351 	}
2352 
2353 	if (scf_property_type(prop, &ty) != SCF_SUCCESS) {
2354 		switch (scf_error()) {
2355 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2356 			errstr = RCBROKEN;
2357 			break;
2358 
2359 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2360 			errstr = "\"use profile\" property deleted.";
2361 			break;
2362 
2363 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2364 		default:
2365 			bad_fail("scf_property_type", scf_error());
2366 		}
2367 
2368 		goto out;
2369 	}
2370 
2371 	if (ty != SCF_TYPE_BOOLEAN) {
2372 		errstr = "\"use profile\" property is not boolean.";
2373 		goto out;
2374 	}
2375 
2376 	if (scf_property_get_value(prop, val) != SCF_SUCCESS) {
2377 		switch (scf_error()) {
2378 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2379 			errstr = RCBROKEN;
2380 			break;
2381 
2382 		case SCF_ERROR_CONSTRAINT_VIOLATED:
2383 			errstr =
2384 			    "\"use profile\" property has multiple values.";
2385 			break;
2386 
2387 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
2388 			errstr = "\"use profile\" property has no values.";
2389 			break;
2390 
2391 		default:
2392 			bad_fail("scf_property_get_value", scf_error());
2393 		}
2394 
2395 		goto out;
2396 	}
2397 
2398 	ret = scf_value_get_boolean(val, &use_profile);
2399 	assert(ret == SCF_SUCCESS);
2400 
2401 	/* get ids & privileges */
2402 	if (use_profile)
2403 		errstr = get_profile(pg, prop, val, cmdline, cip);
2404 	else
2405 		errstr = get_ids(pg, prop, val, cip);
2406 	if (errstr != NULL)
2407 		goto out;
2408 
2409 	/* get working directory */
2410 	if (get_astring_val(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_WORKING_DIRECTORY, cip->vbuf,
2411 	    cip->vbuf_sz, prop, val) != 0) {
2412 		errstr = "Could not get value for working directory.";
2413 		goto out;
2414 	}
2415 
2416 	if (strcmp(cip->vbuf, ":default") == 0 ||
2417 	    strcmp(cip->vbuf, ":home") == 0) {
2418 		switch (ret = lookup_pwd(cip)) {
2419 		case 0:
2420 			break;
2421 
2422 		case ENOMEM:
2423 			errstr = "Out of memory.";
2424 			goto out;
2425 
2426 		case ENOENT:
2427 		case EIO:
2428 		case EMFILE:
2429 		case ENFILE:
2430 			errstr = "Could not get passwd entry.";
2431 			goto out;
2432 
2433 		default:
2434 			bad_fail("lookup_pwd", ret);
2435 		}
2436 
2437 		cip->working_dir = strdup(cip->pwd.pw_dir);
2438 		if (cip->working_dir == NULL) {
2439 			errstr = ALLOCFAIL;
2440 			goto out;
2441 		}
2442 	} else {
2443 		cip->working_dir = strdup(cip->vbuf);
2444 		if (cip->working_dir == NULL) {
2445 			errstr = ALLOCFAIL;
2446 			goto out;
2447 		}
2448 	}
2449 
2450 	/* get (optional) corefile pattern */
2451 	if (scf_pg_get_property(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_COREFILE_PATTERN, prop) ==
2452 	    SCF_SUCCESS) {
2453 		if (get_astring_val(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_COREFILE_PATTERN,
2454 		    cip->vbuf, cip->vbuf_sz, prop, val) != 0) {
2455 			errstr = "Could not get value for corefile pattern.";
2456 			goto out;
2457 		}
2458 
2459 		cip->corefile_pattern = strdup(cip->vbuf);
2460 		if (cip->corefile_pattern == NULL) {
2461 			errstr = ALLOCFAIL;
2462 			goto out;
2463 		}
2464 	} else {
2465 		switch (scf_error()) {
2466 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_FOUND:
2467 			/* okay if missing. */
2468 			break;
2469 
2470 		case SCF_ERROR_CONNECTION_BROKEN:
2471 			errstr = RCBROKEN;
2472 			goto out;
2473 
2474 		case SCF_ERROR_DELETED:
2475 			errstr = "\"corefile_pattern\" property deleted.";
2476 			goto out;
2477 
2478 		case SCF_ERROR_HANDLE_MISMATCH:
2479 		case SCF_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT:
2480 		case SCF_ERROR_NOT_SET:
2481 		default:
2482 			bad_fail("scf_pg_get_property", scf_error());
2483 		}
2484 	}
2485 
2486 	if (restarter_rm_libs_loadable()) {
2487 		/* get project */
2488 		if (get_astring_val(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_PROJECT, cip->vbuf,
2489 		    cip->vbuf_sz, prop, val) != 0) {
2490 			errstr = "Could not get project.";
2491 			goto out;
2492 		}
2493 
2494 		switch (ret = get_projid(cip->vbuf, cip)) {
2495 		case 0:
2496 			break;
2497 
2498 		case ENOMEM:
2499 			errstr = "Out of memory.";
2500 			goto out;
2501 
2502 		case ENOENT:
2503 			errstr = "Missing passwd or project entry.";
2504 			goto out;
2505 
2506 		case EIO:
2507 			errstr = "I/O error.";
2508 			goto out;
2509 
2510 		case EMFILE:
2511 		case ENFILE:
2512 			errstr = "Out of file descriptors.";
2513 			goto out;
2514 
2515 		case -1:
2516 			errstr = "Name service switch is misconfigured.";
2517 			goto out;
2518 
2519 		case ERANGE:
2520 			errstr = "Project ID too big.";
2521 			goto out;
2522 
2523 		case EINVAL:
2524 			errstr = "Project ID is invalid.";
2525 			goto out;
2526 
2527 		case E2BIG:
2528 			errstr = "Project entry is too big.";
2529 			goto out;
2530 
2531 		default:
2532 			bad_fail("get_projid", ret);
2533 		}
2534 
2535 		/* get resource pool */
2536 		if (get_astring_val(pg, SCF_PROPERTY_RESOURCE_POOL, cip->vbuf,
2537 		    cip->vbuf_sz, prop, val) != 0) {
2538 			errstr = "Could not get value of resource pool.";
2539 			goto out;
2540 		}
2541 
2542 		if (strcmp(cip->vbuf, ":default") != 0) {
2543 			cip->resource_pool = strdup(cip->vbuf);
2544 			if (cip->resource_pool == NULL) {
2545 				errstr = ALLOCFAIL;
2546 				goto out;
2547 			}
2548 		}
2549 	}
2550 
2551 	*mcpp = cip;
2552 
2553 out:
2554 	(void) scf_value_destroy(val);
2555 	scf_property_destroy(prop);
2556 	scf_pg_destroy(instpg);
2557 	scf_pg_destroy(methpg);
2558 
2559 	if (cip->pwbuf != NULL)
2560 		free(cip->pwbuf);
2561 	free(cip->vbuf);
2562 
2563 	if (errstr != NULL)
2564 		restarter_free_method_context(cip);
2565 
2566 	return (errstr);
2567 }
2568 
2569 /*
2570  * Modify the current process per the given method_context.  On success, returns
2571  * 0.  Note that the environment is not modified by this function to include the
2572  * environment variables in cip->env.
2573  *
2574  * On failure, sets *fp to NULL or the name of the function which failed,
2575  * and returns one of the following error codes.  The words in parentheses are
2576  * the values to which *fp may be set for the error case.
2577  *   ENOMEM - malloc() failed
2578  *   EIO - an I/O error occurred (getpwuid_r, chdir)
2579  *   EMFILE - process is out of file descriptors (getpwuid_r)
2580  *   ENFILE - system is out of file handles (getpwuid_r)
2581  *   EINVAL - gid or egid is out of range (setregid)
2582  *	      ngroups is too big (setgroups)
2583  *	      project's project id is bad (setproject)
2584  *	      uid or euid is out of range (setreuid)
2585  *	      poolname is invalid (pool_set_binding)
2586  *   EPERM - insufficient privilege (setregid, initgroups, setgroups, setppriv,
2587  *	         setproject, setreuid, settaskid)
2588  *   ENOENT - uid has a passwd entry but no shadow entry
2589  *	      working_dir does not exist (chdir)
2590  *	      uid has no passwd entry
2591  *	      the pool could not be found (pool_set_binding)
2592  *   EFAULT - lpriv_set or priv_set has a bad address (setppriv)
2593  *	      working_dir has a bad address (chdir)
2594  *   EACCES - could not access working_dir (chdir)
2595  *	      in a TASK_FINAL task (setproject, settaskid)
2596  *	      no resource pool accepting default binding exists (setproject)
2597  *   ELOOP - too many symbolic links in working_dir (chdir)
2598  *   ENAMETOOLONG - working_dir is too long (chdir)
2599  *   ENOLINK - working_dir is on an inaccessible remote machine (chdir)
2600  *   ENOTDIR - working_dir is not a directory (chdir)
2601  *   ESRCH - uid is not a user of project (setproject)
2602  *	     project is invalid (setproject)
2603  *	     the resource pool specified for project is unknown (setproject)
2604  *   EBADF - the configuration for the pool is invalid (pool_set_binding)
2605  *   -1 - core_set_process_path() failed (core_set_process_path)
2606  *	  a resource control assignment failed (setproject)
2607  *	  a system error occurred during pool_set_binding (pool_set_binding)
2608  */
2609 int
2610 restarter_set_method_context(struct method_context *cip, const char **fp)
2611 {
2612 	pid_t mypid = -1;
2613 	int r, ret;
2614 
2615 	cip->pwbuf = NULL;
2616 	*fp = NULL;
2617 
2618 	if (cip->gid != (gid_t)-1) {
2619 		if (setregid(cip->gid,
2620 		    cip->egid != (gid_t)-1 ? cip->egid : cip->gid) != 0) {
2621 			*fp = "setregid";
2622 
2623 			ret = errno;
2624 			assert(ret == EINVAL || ret == EPERM);
2625 			goto out;
2626 		}
2627 	} else {
2628 		if (cip->pwbuf == NULL) {
2629 			switch (ret = lookup_pwd(cip)) {
2630 			case 0:
2631 				break;
2632 
2633 			case ENOMEM:
2634 			case ENOENT:
2635 				*fp = NULL;
2636 				goto out;
2637 
2638 			case EIO:
2639 			case EMFILE:
2640 			case ENFILE:
2641 				*fp = "getpwuid_r";
2642 				goto out;
2643 
2644 			default:
2645 				bad_fail("lookup_pwd", ret);
2646 			}
2647 		}
2648 
2649 		if (setregid(cip->pwd.pw_gid,
2650 		    cip->egid != (gid_t)-1 ?
2651 		    cip->egid : cip->pwd.pw_gid) != 0) {
2652 			*fp = "setregid";
2653 
2654 			ret = errno;
2655 			assert(ret == EINVAL || ret == EPERM);
2656 			goto out;
2657 		}
2658 	}
2659 
2660 	if (cip->ngroups == -1) {
2661 		if (cip->pwbuf == NULL) {
2662 			switch (ret = lookup_pwd(cip)) {
2663 			case 0:
2664 				break;
2665 
2666 			case ENOMEM:
2667 			case ENOENT:
2668 				*fp = NULL;
2669 				goto out;
2670 
2671 			case EIO:
2672 			case EMFILE:
2673 			case ENFILE:
2674 				*fp = "getpwuid_r";
2675 				goto out;
2676 
2677 			default:
2678 				bad_fail("lookup_pwd", ret);
2679 			}
2680 		}
2681 
2682 		/* Ok if cip->gid == -1 */
2683 		if (initgroups(cip->pwd.pw_name, cip->gid) != 0) {
2684 			*fp = "initgroups";
2685 			ret = errno;
2686 			assert(ret == EPERM);
2687 			goto out;
2688 		}
2689 	} else if (cip->ngroups > 0 &&
2690 	    setgroups(cip->ngroups, cip->groups) != 0) {
2691 		*fp = "setgroups";
2692 
2693 		ret = errno;
2694 		assert(ret == EINVAL || ret == EPERM);
2695 		goto out;
2696 	}
2697 
2698 	*fp = "setppriv";
2699 
2700 	if (cip->lpriv_set != NULL) {
2701 		if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_LIMIT, cip->lpriv_set) != 0) {
2702 			ret = errno;
2703 			assert(ret == EFAULT || ret == EPERM);
2704 			goto out;
2705 		}
2706 	}
2707 	if (cip->priv_set != NULL) {
2708 		if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_INHERITABLE, cip->priv_set) != 0) {
2709 			ret = errno;
2710 			assert(ret == EFAULT || ret == EPERM);
2711 			goto out;
2712 		}
2713 	}
2714 
2715 	if (cip->corefile_pattern != NULL) {
2716 		mypid = getpid();
2717 
2718 		if (core_set_process_path(cip->corefile_pattern,
2719 		    strlen(cip->corefile_pattern) + 1, mypid) != 0) {
2720 			*fp = "core_set_process_path";
2721 			ret = -1;
2722 			goto out;
2723 		}
2724 	}
2725 
2726 	if (restarter_rm_libs_loadable()) {
2727 		if (cip->project == NULL) {
2728 			if (settaskid(getprojid(), TASK_NORMAL) == -1) {
2729 				switch (errno) {
2730 				case EACCES:
2731 				case EPERM:
2732 					*fp = "settaskid";
2733 					ret = errno;
2734 					goto out;
2735 
2736 				case EINVAL:
2737 				default:
2738 					bad_fail("settaskid", errno);
2739 				}
2740 			}
2741 		} else {
2742 			switch (ret = lookup_pwd(cip)) {
2743 			case 0:
2744 				break;
2745 
2746 			case ENOMEM:
2747 			case ENOENT:
2748 				*fp = NULL;
2749 				goto out;
2750 
2751 			case EIO:
2752 			case EMFILE:
2753 			case ENFILE:
2754 				*fp = "getpwuid_r";
2755 				goto out;
2756 
2757 			default:
2758 				bad_fail("lookup_pwd", ret);
2759 			}
2760 
2761 			*fp = "setproject";
2762 
2763 			switch (setproject(cip->project, cip->pwd.pw_name,
2764 			    TASK_NORMAL)) {
2765 			case 0:
2766 				break;
2767 
2768 			case SETPROJ_ERR_TASK:
2769 			case SETPROJ_ERR_POOL:
2770 				ret = errno;
2771 				goto out;
2772 
2773 			default:
2774 				ret = -1;
2775 				goto out;
2776 			}
2777 		}
2778 
2779 		if (cip->resource_pool != NULL) {
2780 			if (mypid == -1)
2781 				mypid = getpid();
2782 
2783 			*fp = "pool_set_binding";
2784 
2785 			if (pool_set_binding(cip->resource_pool, P_PID,
2786 			    mypid) != PO_SUCCESS) {
2787 				switch (pool_error()) {
2788 				case POE_INVALID_SEARCH:
2789 					ret = ENOENT;
2790 					break;
2791 
2792 				case POE_BADPARAM:
2793 					ret = EINVAL;
2794 					break;
2795 
2796 				case POE_INVALID_CONF:
2797 					ret = EBADF;
2798 					break;
2799 
2800 				case POE_SYSTEM:
2801 					ret = -1;
2802 					break;
2803 
2804 				default:
2805 					bad_fail("pool_set_binding",
2806 					    pool_error());
2807 				}
2808 
2809 				goto out;
2810 			}
2811 		}
2812 	}
2813 
2814 	/*
2815 	 * Now, we have to assume our ID. If the UID is 0, we want it to be
2816 	 * privilege-aware, otherwise the limit set gets used instead of E/P.
2817 	 * We can do this by setting P as well, which keeps
2818 	 * PA status (see priv_can_clear_PA()).
2819 	 */
2820 
2821 	*fp = "setreuid";
2822 	if (setreuid(cip->uid,
2823 	    cip->euid != (uid_t)-1 ? cip->euid : cip->uid) != 0) {
2824 		ret = errno;
2825 		assert(ret == EINVAL || ret == EPERM);
2826 		goto out;
2827 	}
2828 
2829 	*fp = "setppriv";
2830 	if (cip->priv_set != NULL) {
2831 		if (setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_PERMITTED, cip->priv_set) != 0) {
2832 			ret = errno;
2833 			assert(ret == EFAULT || ret == EPERM);
2834 			goto out;
2835 		}
2836 	}
2837 
2838 	/*
2839 	 * The last thing to do is chdir to the specified working directory.
2840 	 * This should come after the uid switching as only the user might
2841 	 * have access to the specified directory.
2842 	 */
2843 	if (cip->working_dir != NULL) {
2844 		do {
2845 			r = chdir(cip->working_dir);
2846 		} while (r != 0 && errno == EINTR);
2847 		if (r != 0) {
2848 			*fp = "chdir";
2849 			ret = errno;
2850 			goto out;
2851 		}
2852 	}
2853 
2854 	ret = 0;
2855 out:
2856 	free(cip->pwbuf);
2857 	cip->pwbuf = NULL;
2858 	return (ret);
2859 }
2860 
2861 void
2862 restarter_free_method_context(struct method_context *mcp)
2863 {
2864 	size_t i;
2865 
2866 	if (mcp->lpriv_set != NULL)
2867 		priv_freeset(mcp->lpriv_set);
2868 	if (mcp->priv_set != NULL)
2869 		priv_freeset(mcp->priv_set);
2870 
2871 	if (mcp->env != NULL) {
2872 		for (i = 0; i < mcp->env_sz; i++)
2873 			free(mcp->env[i]);
2874 		free(mcp->env);
2875 	}
2876 
2877 	free(mcp->working_dir);
2878 	free(mcp->corefile_pattern);
2879 	free(mcp->project);
2880 	free(mcp->resource_pool);
2881 	free(mcp);
2882 }
2883 
2884 /*
2885  * Method keyword functions
2886  */
2887 
2888 int
2889 restarter_is_null_method(const char *meth)
2890 {
2891 	return (strcmp(meth, MKW_TRUE) == 0);
2892 }
2893 
2894 static int
2895 is_kill_method(const char *method, const char *kill_str,
2896     size_t kill_str_len)
2897 {
2898 	const char *cp;
2899 	int sig;
2900 
2901 	if (strncmp(method, kill_str, kill_str_len) != 0 ||
2902 	    (method[kill_str_len] != '\0' &&
2903 	    !isspace(method[kill_str_len])))
2904 		return (-1);
2905 
2906 	cp = method + kill_str_len;
2907 	while (*cp != '\0' && isspace(*cp))
2908 		++cp;
2909 
2910 	if (*cp == '\0')
2911 		return (SIGTERM);
2912 
2913 	if (*cp != '-')
2914 		return (-1);
2915 
2916 	return (str2sig(cp + 1, &sig) == 0 ? sig : -1);
2917 }
2918 
2919 int
2920 restarter_is_kill_proc_method(const char *method)
2921 {
2922 	return (is_kill_method(method, MKW_KILL_PROC,
2923 	    sizeof (MKW_KILL_PROC) - 1));
2924 }
2925 
2926 int
2927 restarter_is_kill_method(const char *method)
2928 {
2929 	return (is_kill_method(method, MKW_KILL, sizeof (MKW_KILL) - 1));
2930 }
2931 
2932 /*
2933  * Stubs for now.
2934  */
2935 
2936 /* ARGSUSED */
2937 int
2938 restarter_event_get_enabled(restarter_event_t *e)
2939 {
2940 	return (-1);
2941 }
2942 
2943 /* ARGSUSED */
2944 uint64_t
2945 restarter_event_get_seq(restarter_event_t *e)
2946 {
2947 	return (-1);
2948 }
2949 
2950 /* ARGSUSED */
2951 void
2952 restarter_event_get_time(restarter_event_t *e, hrtime_t *time)
2953 {
2954 }
2955