xref: /titanic_52/usr/src/cmd/time/time.c (revision 7c478bd95313f5f23a4c958a745db2134aa03244)
1*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
2*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER START
3*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
4*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * with the License.
8*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
9*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and limitations under the License.
13*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
14*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
20*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * CDDL HEADER END
21*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
22*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
23*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * Use is subject to license terms.
25*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
26*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
27*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*	Copyright (c) 1984, 1986, 1987, 1988, 1989 AT&T	*/
28*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*	  All Rights Reserved  	*/
29*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
30*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
31*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
32*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
33*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
34*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *	Time a command
35*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
36*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
37*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<stdio.h>
38*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<signal.h>
39*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<errno.h>
40*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<stdlib.h>
41*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<unistd.h>
42*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<libintl.h>
43*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<locale.h>
44*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<limits.h>
45*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<sys/types.h>
46*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<sys/times.h>
47*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #include	<sys/wait.h>
48*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
49*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate /*
50*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The following use of HZ/10 will work correctly only if HZ is a multiple
51*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * of 10.  However the only values for HZ now in use are 100 for the 3B
52*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * and 60 for other machines.
53*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  *
54*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * The first value was HZ/10. Since HZ should be gotten from sysconf()
55*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  * it is dynamically initialized at entry to the main program.
56*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate  */
57*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static clock_t quant[] = { 10, 10, 10, 6, 10, 6, 10, 10, 10 };
58*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static char *pad  = "000      ";
59*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static char *sep  = "\0\0.\0:\0:\0\0";
60*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static char *nsep = "\0\0.\0 \0 \0\0";
61*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
62*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void usage(void);
63*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void printt(char *, clock_t);
64*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate extern char *sys_errlist[];
65*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
66*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate int
67*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate main(int argc, char **argv)
68*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
69*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	struct tms	buffer;
70*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	pid_t		p;
71*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	extern int	errno;
72*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int		status;
73*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int		pflag		= 0;
74*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int		c;
75*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int		clock_tick	= CLK_TCK;
76*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	clock_t		before, after;
77*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
78*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
79*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)
80*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #define	TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST"
81*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate #endif
82*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
83*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
84*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "p")) != EOF)
85*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		switch (c) {
86*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case 'p':
87*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			pflag++;
88*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			break;
89*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		case '?':
90*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			usage();
91*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		}
92*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
93*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	argc -= optind;
94*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	argv += optind;
95*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
96*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
97*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * time(1) is only accurate to a tenth of a second.  We need to
98*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * determine the number of clock ticks in a tenth of a second in
99*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * order to later divide away what we don't care about.
100*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
101*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	quant[0] = clock_tick/10;
102*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
103*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	before = times(&buffer);
104*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (argc < 1)
105*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		usage();
106*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	p = fork();
107*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (p == (pid_t)-1) {
108*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror("time");
109*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		exit(2);
110*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
111*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (p == (pid_t)0) {
112*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) execvp(argv[0], &argv[0]);
113*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		perror(argv[0]);
114*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (errno == ENOENT)
115*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(127);
116*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		else
117*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			exit(126);
118*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
119*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
120*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
121*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while (wait(&status) != p);
122*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if ((status & 0377) != '\0')
123*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "time: %s\n",
124*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    gettext("command terminated abnormally."));
125*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	after = times(&buffer);
126*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
127*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	if (pflag)
128*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "real %.2f\nuser %.2f\nsys %.2f\n",
129*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (double)(after-before)/clock_tick,
130*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (double)buffer.tms_cutime/clock_tick,
131*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		    (double)buffer.tms_cstime/clock_tick);
132*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	else {
133*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		printt("real", (after-before));
134*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		printt("user", buffer.tms_cutime);
135*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		printt("sys ", buffer.tms_cstime);
136*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
137*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
138*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	return ((status & 0xff00)
139*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		? (status >> 8)
140*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		: ((status & 0x00ff) ? ((status & ~WCOREFLG) | 0200) : 0));
141*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
142*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
143*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
144*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
145*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate printt(char *s, clock_t a)
146*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
147*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int i;
148*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char digit[9];
149*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	char c;
150*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	int nonzero;
151*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
152*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	a /= quant[0];	/* Divide away the accuracy we don't care about */
153*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
154*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	/*
155*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * We now have the number of tenths of seconds elapsed in terms of
156*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 * ticks. Loop through to determine the actual digits.
157*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	 */
158*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	for (i = 1; i < 9; i++) {
159*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		digit[i] = a % quant[i];
160*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		a /= quant[i];
161*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
162*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(stderr, s);
163*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	nonzero = 0;
164*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	while (--i > 0) {
165*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		c = (digit[i] != 0) ? digit[i]+'0' : (nonzero ? '0': pad[i]);
166*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (c != '\0')
167*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) putc(c, stderr);
168*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		nonzero |= digit[i];
169*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		c = nonzero?sep[i]:nsep[i];
170*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 		if (c != '\0')
171*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 			(void) putc(c, stderr);
172*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	}
173*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "\n");
174*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
175*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 
176*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate static void
177*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate usage(void)
178*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate {
179*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	(void) fprintf(stderr,
180*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	    gettext("usage: time [-p] utility [argument...]\n"));
181*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate 	exit(1);
182*7c478bd9Sstevel@tonic-gate }
183