xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/uts/intel/sys/x86_archext.h (revision 7014882c6a3672fd0e5d60200af8643ae53c5928)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 1995, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  * Copyright (c) 2011 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
27  * All rights reserved.
28  */
29 /*
30  * Copyright (c) 2011, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
31  */
32 
33 #ifndef _SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H
34 #define	_SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H
35 
36 #if !defined(_ASM)
37 #include <sys/regset.h>
38 #include <sys/processor.h>
39 #include <vm/seg_enum.h>
40 #include <vm/page.h>
41 #endif	/* _ASM */
42 
43 #ifdef	__cplusplus
44 extern "C" {
45 #endif
46 
47 /*
48  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %edx (standard function 1)
49  */
50 
51 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_FPU	0x00000001	/* x87 fpu present */
52 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_VME	0x00000002	/* virtual-8086 extension */
53 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_DE	0x00000004	/* debugging extensions */
54 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSE	0x00000008	/* page size extension */
55 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_TSC	0x00000010	/* time stamp counter */
56 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MSR	0x00000020	/* rdmsr and wrmsr */
57 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PAE	0x00000040	/* physical addr extension */
58 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MCE	0x00000080	/* machine check exception */
59 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CX8	0x00000100	/* cmpxchg8b instruction */
60 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_APIC	0x00000200	/* local APIC */
61 						/* 0x400 - reserved */
62 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SEP	0x00000800	/* sysenter and sysexit */
63 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MTRR	0x00001000	/* memory type range reg */
64 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PGE	0x00002000	/* page global enable */
65 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MCA	0x00004000	/* machine check arch */
66 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CMOV	0x00008000	/* conditional move insns */
67 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PAT	0x00010000	/* page attribute table */
68 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSE36	0x00020000	/* 36-bit pagesize extension */
69 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSN	0x00040000	/* processor serial number */
70 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CLFSH	0x00080000	/* clflush instruction */
71 						/* 0x100000 - reserved */
72 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_DS	0x00200000	/* debug store exists */
73 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_ACPI	0x00400000	/* monitoring + clock ctrl */
74 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MMX	0x00800000	/* MMX instructions */
75 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_FXSR	0x01000000	/* fxsave and fxrstor */
76 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SSE	0x02000000	/* streaming SIMD extensions */
77 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SSE2	0x04000000	/* SSE extensions */
78 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SS	0x08000000	/* self-snoop */
79 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_HTT	0x10000000	/* Hyper Thread Technology */
80 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_TM	0x20000000	/* thermal monitoring */
81 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_IA64	0x40000000	/* Itanium emulating IA32 */
82 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PBE	0x80000000	/* Pending Break Enable */
83 
84 #define	FMT_CPUID_INTC_EDX					\
85 	"\20"							\
86 	"\40pbe\37ia64\36tm\35htt\34ss\33sse2\32sse\31fxsr"	\
87 	"\30mmx\27acpi\26ds\24clfsh\23psn\22pse36\21pat"	\
88 	"\20cmov\17mca\16pge\15mtrr\14sep\12apic\11cx8"		\
89 	"\10mce\7pae\6msr\5tsc\4pse\3de\2vme\1fpu"
90 
91 /*
92  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %ecx (standard function 1)
93  */
94 
95 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE3	0x00000001	/* Yet more SSE extensions */
96 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_PCLMULQDQ 0x00000002 	/* PCLMULQDQ insn */
97 						/* 0x00000004 - reserved */
98 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_MON	0x00000008	/* MONITOR/MWAIT */
99 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_DSCPL	0x00000010	/* CPL-qualified debug store */
100 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_VMX	0x00000020	/* Hardware VM extensions */
101 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SMX	0x00000040	/* Secure mode extensions */
102 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_EST	0x00000080	/* enhanced SpeedStep */
103 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_TM2	0x00000100	/* thermal monitoring */
104 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSSE3	0x00000200	/* Supplemental SSE3 insns */
105 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_CID	0x00000400	/* L1 context ID */
106 						/* 0x00000800 - reserved */
107 						/* 0x00001000 - reserved */
108 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_CX16	0x00002000	/* cmpxchg16 */
109 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_ETPRD	0x00004000	/* extended task pri messages */
110 						/* 0x00008000 - reserved */
111 						/* 0x00010000 - reserved */
112 						/* 0x00020000 - reserved */
113 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_DCA	0x00040000	/* direct cache access */
114 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE4_1	0x00080000	/* SSE4.1 insns */
115 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE4_2	0x00100000	/* SSE4.2 insns */
116 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_MOVBE	0x00400000	/* MOVBE insn */
117 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_POPCNT	0x00800000	/* POPCNT insn */
118 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AES	0x02000000	/* AES insns */
119 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_XSAVE	0x04000000	/* XSAVE/XRESTOR insns */
120 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_OSXSAVE	0x08000000	/* OS supports XSAVE insns */
121 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AVX	0x10000000	/* AVX supported */
122 
123 #define	FMT_CPUID_INTC_ECX					\
124 	"\20"							\
125 	"\35avx\34osxsav\33xsave"				\
126 	"\32aes"						\
127 	"\30popcnt\27movbe\25sse4.2\24sse4.1\23dca"		\
128 	"\20\17etprd\16cx16\13cid\12ssse3\11tm2"		\
129 	"\10est\7smx\6vmx\5dscpl\4mon\2pclmulqdq\1sse3"
130 
131 /*
132  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %edx (extended function 0x80000001)
133  */
134 
135 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FPU	0x00000001	/* x87 fpu present */
136 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_VME	0x00000002	/* virtual-8086 extension */
137 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_DE	0x00000004	/* debugging extensions */
138 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PSE	0x00000008	/* page size extensions */
139 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_TSC	0x00000010	/* time stamp counter */
140 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MSR	0x00000020	/* rdmsr and wrmsr */
141 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PAE	0x00000040	/* physical addr extension */
142 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MCE	0x00000080	/* machine check exception */
143 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_CX8	0x00000100	/* cmpxchg8b instruction */
144 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_APIC	0x00000200	/* local APIC */
145 						/* 0x00000400 - sysc on K6m6 */
146 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_SYSC	0x00000800	/* AMD: syscall and sysret */
147 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MTRR	0x00001000	/* memory type and range reg */
148 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PGE	0x00002000	/* page global enable */
149 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MCA	0x00004000	/* machine check arch */
150 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_CMOV	0x00008000	/* conditional move insns */
151 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PAT	0x00010000	/* K7: page attribute table */
152 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FCMOV	0x00010000	/* FCMOVcc etc. */
153 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PSE36	0x00020000	/* 36-bit pagesize extension */
154 				/* 0x00040000 - reserved */
155 				/* 0x00080000 - reserved */
156 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_NX	0x00100000	/* AMD: no-execute page prot */
157 				/* 0x00200000 - reserved */
158 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MMXamd	0x00400000	/* AMD: MMX extensions */
159 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MMX	0x00800000	/* MMX instructions */
160 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FXSR	0x01000000	/* fxsave and fxrstor */
161 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FFXSR	0x02000000	/* fast fxsave/fxrstor */
162 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_1GPG	0x04000000	/* 1GB page */
163 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_TSCP	0x08000000	/* rdtscp instruction */
164 				/* 0x10000000 - reserved */
165 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_LM	0x20000000	/* AMD: long mode */
166 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_3DNowx	0x40000000	/* AMD: extensions to 3DNow! */
167 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_3DNow	0x80000000	/* AMD: 3DNow! instructions */
168 
169 #define	FMT_CPUID_AMD_EDX					\
170 	"\20"							\
171 	"\40a3d\37a3d+\36lm\34tscp\32ffxsr\31fxsr"		\
172 	"\30mmx\27mmxext\25nx\22pse\21pat"			\
173 	"\20cmov\17mca\16pge\15mtrr\14syscall\12apic\11cx8"	\
174 	"\10mce\7pae\6msr\5tsc\4pse\3de\2vme\1fpu"
175 
176 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_AHF64	0x00000001	/* LAHF and SAHF in long mode */
177 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_CMP_LGCY	0x00000002	/* AMD: multicore chip */
178 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SVM	0x00000004	/* AMD: secure VM */
179 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_EAS	0x00000008	/* extended apic space */
180 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_CR8D	0x00000010	/* AMD: 32-bit mov %cr8 */
181 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_LZCNT	0x00000020	/* AMD: LZCNT insn */
182 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SSE4A	0x00000040	/* AMD: SSE4A insns */
183 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_MAS	0x00000080	/* AMD: MisAlignSse mnode */
184 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_3DNP	0x00000100	/* AMD: 3DNowPrefectch */
185 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_OSVW	0x00000200	/* AMD: OSVW */
186 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_IBS	0x00000400	/* AMD: IBS */
187 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SSE5	0x00000800	/* AMD: SSE5 */
188 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SKINIT	0x00001000	/* AMD: SKINIT */
189 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_WDT	0x00002000	/* AMD: WDT */
190 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_TOPOEXT	0x00400000	/* AMD: Topology Extensions */
191 
192 #define	FMT_CPUID_AMD_ECX					\
193 	"\20"							\
194 	"\22topoext"						\
195 	"\14wdt\13skinit\12sse5\11ibs\10osvw\93dnp\8mas"	\
196 	"\7sse4a\6lzcnt\5cr8d\3svm\2lcmplgcy\1ahf64"
197 
198 /*
199  * Intel now seems to have claimed part of the "extended" function
200  * space that we previously for non-Intel implementors to use.
201  * More excitingly still, they've claimed bit 20 to mean LAHF/SAHF
202  * is available in long mode i.e. what AMD indicate using bit 0.
203  * On the other hand, everything else is labelled as reserved.
204  */
205 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AHF64	0x00100000	/* LAHF and SAHF in long mode */
206 
207 
208 #define	P5_MCHADDR	0x0
209 #define	P5_CESR		0x11
210 #define	P5_CTR0		0x12
211 #define	P5_CTR1		0x13
212 
213 #define	K5_MCHADDR	0x0
214 #define	K5_MCHTYPE	0x01
215 #define	K5_TSC		0x10
216 #define	K5_TR12		0x12
217 
218 #define	REG_PAT		0x277
219 
220 #define	REG_MC0_CTL		0x400
221 #define	REG_MC5_MISC		0x417
222 #define	REG_PERFCTR0		0xc1
223 #define	REG_PERFCTR1		0xc2
224 
225 #define	REG_PERFEVNT0		0x186
226 #define	REG_PERFEVNT1		0x187
227 
228 #define	REG_TSC			0x10	/* timestamp counter */
229 #define	REG_APIC_BASE_MSR	0x1b
230 #define	REG_X2APIC_BASE_MSR	0x800	/* The MSR address offset of x2APIC */
231 
232 #if !defined(__xpv)
233 /*
234  * AMD C1E
235  */
236 #define	MSR_AMD_INT_PENDING_CMP_HALT	0xC0010055
237 #define	AMD_ACTONCMPHALT_SHIFT	27
238 #define	AMD_ACTONCMPHALT_MASK	3
239 #endif
240 
241 #define	MSR_DEBUGCTL		0x1d9
242 
243 #define	DEBUGCTL_LBR		0x01
244 #define	DEBUGCTL_BTF		0x02
245 
246 /* Intel P6, AMD */
247 #define	MSR_LBR_FROM		0x1db
248 #define	MSR_LBR_TO		0x1dc
249 #define	MSR_LEX_FROM		0x1dd
250 #define	MSR_LEX_TO		0x1de
251 
252 /* Intel P4 (pre-Prescott, non P4 M) */
253 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_TOS	0x1da
254 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_0		0x1db
255 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_1		0x1dc
256 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_2		0x1dd
257 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_3		0x1de
258 
259 /* Intel Pentium M */
260 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_TOS	0x1c9
261 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_0		0x040
262 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_1		0x041
263 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_2		0x042
264 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_3		0x043
265 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_4		0x044
266 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_5		0x045
267 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_6		0x046
268 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_7		0x047
269 
270 /* Intel P4 (Prescott) */
271 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TOS	0x1da
272 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_0	0x680
273 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_1	0x681
274 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_2	0x682
275 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_3	0x683
276 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_4	0x684
277 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_5	0x685
278 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_6	0x686
279 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_7	0x687
280 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_8 	0x688
281 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_9	0x689
282 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_10	0x68a
283 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_11 	0x68b
284 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_12	0x68c
285 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_13	0x68d
286 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_14	0x68e
287 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_15	0x68f
288 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_0	0x6c0
289 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_1	0x6c1
290 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_2	0x6c2
291 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_3	0x6c3
292 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_4	0x6c4
293 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_5	0x6c5
294 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_6	0x6c6
295 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_7	0x6c7
296 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_8	0x6c8
297 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_9 	0x6c9
298 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_10	0x6ca
299 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_11	0x6cb
300 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_12	0x6cc
301 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_13	0x6cd
302 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_14	0x6ce
303 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_15	0x6cf
304 
305 #define	MCI_CTL_VALUE		0xffffffff
306 
307 #define	MTRR_TYPE_UC		0
308 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WC		1
309 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WT		4
310 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WP		5
311 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WB		6
312 #define	MTRR_TYPE_UC_		7
313 
314 /*
315  * For Solaris we set up the page attritubute table in the following way:
316  * PAT0	Write-Back
317  * PAT1	Write-Through
318  * PAT2	Unchacheable-
319  * PAT3	Uncacheable
320  * PAT4 Write-Back
321  * PAT5	Write-Through
322  * PAT6	Write-Combine
323  * PAT7 Uncacheable
324  * The only difference from h/w default is entry 6.
325  */
326 #define	PAT_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTE			\
327 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WB |		\
328 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WT << 8) |		\
329 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC_ << 16) |	\
330 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC << 24) |	\
331 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WB << 32) |	\
332 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WT << 40) |	\
333 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WC << 48) |	\
334 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC << 56))
335 
336 #define	X86FSET_LARGEPAGE	0
337 #define	X86FSET_TSC		1
338 #define	X86FSET_MSR		2
339 #define	X86FSET_MTRR		3
340 #define	X86FSET_PGE		4
341 #define	X86FSET_DE		5
342 #define	X86FSET_CMOV		6
343 #define	X86FSET_MMX 		7
344 #define	X86FSET_MCA		8
345 #define	X86FSET_PAE		9
346 #define	X86FSET_CX8		10
347 #define	X86FSET_PAT		11
348 #define	X86FSET_SEP		12
349 #define	X86FSET_SSE		13
350 #define	X86FSET_SSE2		14
351 #define	X86FSET_HTT		15
352 #define	X86FSET_ASYSC		16
353 #define	X86FSET_NX		17
354 #define	X86FSET_SSE3		18
355 #define	X86FSET_CX16		19
356 #define	X86FSET_CMP		20
357 #define	X86FSET_TSCP		21
358 #define	X86FSET_MWAIT		22
359 #define	X86FSET_SSE4A		23
360 #define	X86FSET_CPUID		24
361 #define	X86FSET_SSSE3		25
362 #define	X86FSET_SSE4_1		26
363 #define	X86FSET_SSE4_2		27
364 #define	X86FSET_1GPG		28
365 #define	X86FSET_CLFSH		29
366 #define	X86FSET_64		30
367 #define	X86FSET_AES		31
368 #define	X86FSET_PCLMULQDQ	32
369 #define	X86FSET_XSAVE		33
370 #define	X86FSET_AVX		34
371 #define	X86FSET_VMX		35
372 #define	X86FSET_SVM		36
373 #define	X86FSET_TOPOEXT		37
374 
375 /*
376  * flags to patch tsc_read routine.
377  */
378 #define	X86_NO_TSC		0x0
379 #define	X86_HAVE_TSCP		0x1
380 #define	X86_TSC_MFENCE		0x2
381 #define	X86_TSC_LFENCE		0x4
382 
383 /*
384  * Intel Deep C-State invariant TSC in leaf 0x80000007.
385  */
386 #define	CPUID_TSC_CSTATE_INVARIANCE	(0x100)
387 
388 /*
389  * Intel Deep C-state always-running local APIC timer
390  */
391 #define	CPUID_CSTATE_ARAT	(0x4)
392 
393 /*
394  * Intel ENERGY_PERF_BIAS MSR indicated by feature bit CPUID.6.ECX[3].
395  */
396 #define	CPUID_EPB_SUPPORT	(1 << 3)
397 
398 /*
399  * Intel TSC deadline timer
400  */
401 #define	CPUID_DEADLINE_TSC	(1 << 24)
402 
403 /*
404  * x86_type is a legacy concept; this is supplanted
405  * for most purposes by x86_featureset; modern CPUs
406  * should be X86_TYPE_OTHER
407  */
408 #define	X86_TYPE_OTHER		0
409 #define	X86_TYPE_486		1
410 #define	X86_TYPE_P5		2
411 #define	X86_TYPE_P6		3
412 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_486	4
413 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86L	5
414 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86	6
415 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_GXm	7
416 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86MX	8
417 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_MediaGX	9
418 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_MII	10
419 #define	X86_TYPE_VIA_CYRIX_III	11
420 #define	X86_TYPE_P4		12
421 
422 /*
423  * x86_vendor allows us to select between
424  * implementation features and helps guide
425  * the interpretation of the cpuid instruction.
426  */
427 #define	X86_VENDOR_Intel	0
428 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Intel	"GenuineIntel"
429 
430 #define	X86_VENDOR_IntelClone	1
431 
432 #define	X86_VENDOR_AMD		2
433 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_AMD	"AuthenticAMD"
434 
435 #define	X86_VENDOR_Cyrix	3
436 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_CYRIX	"CyrixInstead"
437 
438 #define	X86_VENDOR_UMC		4
439 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_UMC	"UMC UMC UMC "
440 
441 #define	X86_VENDOR_NexGen	5
442 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_NexGen	"NexGenDriven"
443 
444 #define	X86_VENDOR_Centaur	6
445 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Centaur	"CentaurHauls"
446 
447 #define	X86_VENDOR_Rise		7
448 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Rise	"RiseRiseRise"
449 
450 #define	X86_VENDOR_SiS		8
451 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_SiS	"SiS SiS SiS "
452 
453 #define	X86_VENDOR_TM		9
454 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_TM	"GenuineTMx86"
455 
456 #define	X86_VENDOR_NSC		10
457 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_NSC	"Geode by NSC"
458 
459 /*
460  * Vendor string max len + \0
461  */
462 #define	X86_VENDOR_STRLEN	13
463 
464 /*
465  * Some vendor/family/model/stepping ranges are commonly grouped under
466  * a single identifying banner by the vendor.  The following encode
467  * that "revision" in a uint32_t with the 8 most significant bits
468  * identifying the vendor with X86_VENDOR_*, the next 8 identifying the
469  * family, and the remaining 16 typically forming a bitmask of revisions
470  * within that family with more significant bits indicating "later" revisions.
471  */
472 
473 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_MASK	0xff000000u
474 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT	24
475 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_MASK	0x00ff0000u
476 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT	16
477 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_REV_MASK		0x0000ffffu
478 
479 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) \
480 	(((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_MASK) >> _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT)
481 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) \
482 	(((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_MASK) >> _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT)
483 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) \
484 	((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_REV_MASK)
485 
486 /* True if x matches in vendor and family and if x matches the given rev mask */
487 #define	X86_CHIPREV_MATCH(x, mask) \
488 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(mask) && \
489 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(mask) && \
490 	((_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) & _X86_CHIPREV_REV(mask)) != 0))
491 
492 /* True if x matches in vendor and family, and rev is at least minx */
493 #define	X86_CHIPREV_ATLEAST(x, minx) \
494 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(minx) && \
495 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(minx) && \
496 	_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) >= _X86_CHIPREV_REV(minx))
497 
498 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(vendor, family, rev) \
499 	((uint32_t)(vendor) << _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT | \
500 	(family) << _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT | (rev))
501 
502 /* True if x matches in vendor, and family is at least minx */
503 #define	X86_CHIPFAM_ATLEAST(x, minx) \
504 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(minx) && \
505 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) >= _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(minx))
506 
507 /* Revision default */
508 #define	X86_CHIPREV_UNKNOWN	0x0
509 
510 /*
511  * Definitions for AMD Family 0xf. Minor revisions C0 and CG are
512  * sufficiently different that we will distinguish them; in all other
513  * case we will identify the major revision.
514  */
515 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_B _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0001)
516 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_C0 _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0002)
517 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_CG _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0004)
518 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_D _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0008)
519 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_E _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0010)
520 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_F _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0020)
521 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_G _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0040)
522 
523 /*
524  * Definitions for AMD Family 0x10.  Rev A was Engineering Samples only.
525  */
526 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_A \
527 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0001)
528 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_B \
529 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0002)
530 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_C \
531 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0004)
532 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_D \
533 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0008)
534 
535 /*
536  * Definitions for AMD Family 0x11.
537  */
538 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_11 \
539 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x11, 0x0001)
540 
541 
542 /*
543  * Various socket/package types, extended as the need to distinguish
544  * a new type arises.  The top 8 byte identfies the vendor and the
545  * remaining 24 bits describe 24 socket types.
546  */
547 
548 #define	_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT	24
549 #define	_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(x)	((x) >> _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT)
550 #define	_X86_SOCKET_TYPE_MASK	0x00ffffff
551 #define	_X86_SOCKET_TYPE(x)		((x) & _X86_SOCKET_TYPE_MASK)
552 
553 #define	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(vendor, bitval) \
554 	((uint32_t)(vendor) << _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT | (bitval))
555 
556 #define	X86_SOCKET_MATCH(s, mask) \
557 	(_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(s) == _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(mask) && \
558 	(_X86_SOCKET_TYPE(s) & _X86_SOCKET_TYPE(mask)) != 0)
559 
560 #define	X86_SOCKET_UNKNOWN 0x0
561 	/*
562 	 * AMD socket types
563 	 */
564 #define	X86_SOCKET_754		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000001)
565 #define	X86_SOCKET_939		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000002)
566 #define	X86_SOCKET_940		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000004)
567 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g1		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000008)
568 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000010)
569 #define	X86_SOCKET_F1207	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000020)
570 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000040)
571 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g3		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000080)
572 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000100)
573 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM2R2	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000200)
574 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM3		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000400)
575 #define	X86_SOCKET_G34		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000800)
576 #define	X86_SOCKET_ASB2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x001000)
577 #define	X86_SOCKET_C32		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x002000)
578 
579 /*
580  * xgetbv/xsetbv support
581  */
582 
583 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK	0x0
584 /*
585  * XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK values (eax)
586  */
587 #define	XFEATURE_LEGACY_FP	0x1
588 #define	XFEATURE_SSE		0x2
589 #define	XFEATURE_AVX		0x4
590 #define	XFEATURE_MAX		XFEATURE_AVX
591 #define	XFEATURE_FP_ALL		(XFEATURE_LEGACY_FP|XFEATURE_SSE|XFEATURE_AVX)
592 
593 #if !defined(_ASM)
594 
595 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
596 
597 #define	NUM_X86_FEATURES	38
598 extern uchar_t x86_featureset[];
599 
600 extern void free_x86_featureset(void *featureset);
601 extern boolean_t is_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
602 extern void add_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
603 extern void remove_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
604 extern boolean_t compare_x86_featureset(void *setA, void *setB);
605 extern void print_x86_featureset(void *featureset);
606 
607 
608 extern uint_t x86_type;
609 extern uint_t x86_vendor;
610 extern uint_t x86_clflush_size;
611 
612 extern uint_t pentiumpro_bug4046376;
613 extern uint_t pentiumpro_bug4064495;
614 
615 extern uint_t enable486;
616 
617 extern const char CyrixInstead[];
618 
619 #endif
620 
621 #if defined(_KERNEL)
622 
623 /*
624  * This structure is used to pass arguments and get return values back
625  * from the CPUID instruction in __cpuid_insn() routine.
626  */
627 struct cpuid_regs {
628 	uint32_t	cp_eax;
629 	uint32_t	cp_ebx;
630 	uint32_t	cp_ecx;
631 	uint32_t	cp_edx;
632 };
633 
634 /*
635  * Utility functions to get/set extended control registers (XCR)
636  * Initial use is to get/set the contents of the XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK.
637  */
638 extern uint64_t get_xcr(uint_t);
639 extern void set_xcr(uint_t, uint64_t);
640 
641 extern uint64_t rdmsr(uint_t);
642 extern void wrmsr(uint_t, const uint64_t);
643 extern uint64_t xrdmsr(uint_t);
644 extern void xwrmsr(uint_t, const uint64_t);
645 extern int checked_rdmsr(uint_t, uint64_t *);
646 extern int checked_wrmsr(uint_t, uint64_t);
647 
648 extern void invalidate_cache(void);
649 extern ulong_t getcr4(void);
650 extern void setcr4(ulong_t);
651 
652 extern void mtrr_sync(void);
653 
654 extern void cpu_fast_syscall_enable(void *);
655 extern void cpu_fast_syscall_disable(void *);
656 
657 struct cpu;
658 
659 extern int cpuid_checkpass(struct cpu *, int);
660 extern uint32_t cpuid_insn(struct cpu *, struct cpuid_regs *);
661 extern uint32_t __cpuid_insn(struct cpuid_regs *);
662 extern int cpuid_getbrandstr(struct cpu *, char *, size_t);
663 extern int cpuid_getidstr(struct cpu *, char *, size_t);
664 extern const char *cpuid_getvendorstr(struct cpu *);
665 extern uint_t cpuid_getvendor(struct cpu *);
666 extern uint_t cpuid_getfamily(struct cpu *);
667 extern uint_t cpuid_getmodel(struct cpu *);
668 extern uint_t cpuid_getstep(struct cpu *);
669 extern uint_t cpuid_getsig(struct cpu *);
670 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncpu_per_chip(struct cpu *);
671 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncore_per_chip(struct cpu *);
672 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncpu_sharing_last_cache(struct cpu *);
673 extern id_t cpuid_get_last_lvl_cacheid(struct cpu *);
674 extern int cpuid_get_chipid(struct cpu *);
675 extern id_t cpuid_get_coreid(struct cpu *);
676 extern int cpuid_get_pkgcoreid(struct cpu *);
677 extern int cpuid_get_clogid(struct cpu *);
678 extern int cpuid_get_cacheid(struct cpu *);
679 extern uint32_t cpuid_get_apicid(struct cpu *);
680 extern uint_t cpuid_get_procnodeid(struct cpu *cpu);
681 extern uint_t cpuid_get_procnodes_per_pkg(struct cpu *cpu);
682 extern uint_t cpuid_get_compunitid(struct cpu *cpu);
683 extern uint_t cpuid_get_cores_per_compunit(struct cpu *cpu);
684 extern int cpuid_is_cmt(struct cpu *);
685 extern int cpuid_syscall32_insn(struct cpu *);
686 extern int getl2cacheinfo(struct cpu *, int *, int *, int *);
687 
688 extern uint32_t cpuid_getchiprev(struct cpu *);
689 extern const char *cpuid_getchiprevstr(struct cpu *);
690 extern uint32_t cpuid_getsockettype(struct cpu *);
691 extern const char *cpuid_getsocketstr(struct cpu *);
692 
693 extern int cpuid_have_cr8access(struct cpu *);
694 
695 extern int cpuid_opteron_erratum(struct cpu *, uint_t);
696 
697 struct cpuid_info;
698 
699 extern void setx86isalist(void);
700 extern void cpuid_alloc_space(struct cpu *);
701 extern void cpuid_free_space(struct cpu *);
702 extern void cpuid_pass1(struct cpu *, uchar_t *);
703 extern void cpuid_pass2(struct cpu *);
704 extern void cpuid_pass3(struct cpu *);
705 extern uint_t cpuid_pass4(struct cpu *);
706 extern void cpuid_set_cpu_properties(void *, processorid_t,
707     struct cpuid_info *);
708 
709 extern void cpuid_get_addrsize(struct cpu *, uint_t *, uint_t *);
710 extern uint_t cpuid_get_dtlb_nent(struct cpu *, size_t);
711 
712 #if !defined(__xpv)
713 extern uint32_t *cpuid_mwait_alloc(struct cpu *);
714 extern void cpuid_mwait_free(struct cpu *);
715 extern int cpuid_deep_cstates_supported(void);
716 extern int cpuid_arat_supported(void);
717 extern int cpuid_iepb_supported(struct cpu *);
718 extern int cpuid_deadline_tsc_supported(void);
719 extern int vmware_platform(void);
720 #endif
721 
722 struct cpu_ucode_info;
723 
724 extern void ucode_alloc_space(struct cpu *);
725 extern void ucode_free_space(struct cpu *);
726 extern void ucode_check(struct cpu *);
727 extern void ucode_cleanup();
728 
729 #if !defined(__xpv)
730 extern	char _tsc_mfence_start;
731 extern	char _tsc_mfence_end;
732 extern	char _tscp_start;
733 extern	char _tscp_end;
734 extern	char _no_rdtsc_start;
735 extern	char _no_rdtsc_end;
736 extern	char _tsc_lfence_start;
737 extern	char _tsc_lfence_end;
738 #endif
739 
740 #if !defined(__xpv)
741 extern	char bcopy_patch_start;
742 extern	char bcopy_patch_end;
743 extern	char bcopy_ck_size;
744 #endif
745 
746 extern void post_startup_cpu_fixups(void);
747 
748 extern uint_t workaround_errata(struct cpu *);
749 
750 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_93)
751 extern int opteron_erratum_93;
752 #endif
753 
754 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_91)
755 extern int opteron_erratum_91;
756 #endif
757 
758 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_100)
759 extern int opteron_erratum_100;
760 #endif
761 
762 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_121)
763 extern int opteron_erratum_121;
764 #endif
765 
766 #if defined(OPTERON_WORKAROUND_6323525)
767 extern int opteron_workaround_6323525;
768 extern void patch_workaround_6323525(void);
769 #endif
770 
771 #if !defined(__xpv)
772 extern void determine_platform(void);
773 #endif
774 extern int get_hwenv(void);
775 extern int is_controldom(void);
776 
777 extern void xsave_setup_msr(struct cpu *);
778 
779 /*
780  * Defined hardware environments
781  */
782 #define	HW_NATIVE	0x00	/* Running on bare metal */
783 #define	HW_XEN_PV	0x01	/* Running on Xen Hypervisor paravirutualized */
784 #define	HW_XEN_HVM	0x02	/* Running on Xen hypervisor HVM */
785 #define	HW_VMWARE	0x03	/* Running on VMware hypervisor */
786 
787 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
788 
789 #endif
790 
791 #ifdef	__cplusplus
792 }
793 #endif
794 
795 #endif	/* _SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H */
796