xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/uts/common/ipp/ippconf.c (revision 355b4669e025ff377602b6fc7caaf30dbc218371)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 #include <sys/types.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/modctl.h>
32 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
33 #include <sys/kmem.h>
34 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
35 #include <sys/ddi.h>
36 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
37 #include <sys/spl.h>
38 #include <sys/time.h>
39 #include <sys/varargs.h>
40 #include <ipp/ipp.h>
41 #include <ipp/ipp_impl.h>
42 #include <ipp/ipgpc/ipgpc.h>
43 
44 /*
45  * Debug switch.
46  */
47 
48 #if	defined(DEBUG)
49 #define	IPP_DBG
50 #endif
51 
52 /*
53  * Globals
54  */
55 
56 /*
57  * ipp_action_count is not static because it is imported by inet/ipp_common.h
58  */
59 uint32_t		ipp_action_count = 0;
60 
61 static kmem_cache_t	*ipp_mod_cache = NULL;
62 static uint32_t		ipp_mod_count = 0;
63 static uint32_t		ipp_max_mod = IPP_NMOD;
64 static ipp_mod_t	**ipp_mod_byid;
65 static krwlock_t	ipp_mod_byid_lock[1];
66 
67 static ipp_mod_id_t	ipp_next_mid = IPP_MOD_RESERVED + 1;
68 static ipp_mod_id_t	ipp_mid_limit;
69 
70 static ipp_ref_t	*ipp_mod_byname[IPP_NBUCKET];
71 static krwlock_t	ipp_mod_byname_lock[1];
72 
73 static kmem_cache_t	*ipp_action_cache = NULL;
74 static uint32_t		ipp_max_action = IPP_NACTION;
75 static ipp_action_t	**ipp_action_byid;
76 static krwlock_t	ipp_action_byid_lock[1];
77 
78 static ipp_action_id_t	ipp_next_aid = IPP_ACTION_RESERVED + 1;
79 static ipp_action_id_t	ipp_aid_limit;
80 
81 static ipp_ref_t	*ipp_action_byname[IPP_NBUCKET];
82 static krwlock_t	ipp_action_byname_lock[1];
83 static ipp_ref_t	*ipp_action_noname;
84 
85 static kmem_cache_t	*ipp_packet_cache = NULL;
86 static uint_t		ipp_packet_classes = IPP_NCLASS;
87 static uint_t		ipp_packet_logging = 0;
88 static uint_t		ipp_packet_log_entries = IPP_NLOG;
89 
90 /*
91  * Prototypes
92  */
93 
94 void			ipp_init(void);
95 
96 int			ipp_list_mods(ipp_mod_id_t **, int *);
97 
98 ipp_mod_id_t		ipp_mod_lookup(const char *);
99 int			ipp_mod_name(ipp_mod_id_t, char **);
100 int			ipp_mod_register(const char *, ipp_ops_t *);
101 int			ipp_mod_unregister(ipp_mod_id_t);
102 int			ipp_mod_list_actions(ipp_mod_id_t, ipp_action_id_t **,
103     int *);
104 
105 ipp_action_id_t		ipp_action_lookup(const char *);
106 int			ipp_action_name(ipp_action_id_t, char **);
107 int			ipp_action_mod(ipp_action_id_t, ipp_mod_id_t *);
108 int			ipp_action_create(ipp_mod_id_t, const char *,
109     nvlist_t **, ipp_flags_t, ipp_action_id_t *);
110 int			ipp_action_modify(ipp_action_id_t, nvlist_t **,
111     ipp_flags_t);
112 int			ipp_action_destroy(ipp_action_id_t, ipp_flags_t);
113 int			ipp_action_info(ipp_action_id_t, int (*)(nvlist_t *,
114     void *), void *, ipp_flags_t);
115 void			ipp_action_set_ptr(ipp_action_id_t, void *);
116 void			*ipp_action_get_ptr(ipp_action_id_t);
117 int			ipp_action_ref(ipp_action_id_t,	ipp_action_id_t,
118     ipp_flags_t);
119 int			ipp_action_unref(ipp_action_id_t, ipp_action_id_t,
120     ipp_flags_t);
121 
122 int			ipp_packet_alloc(ipp_packet_t **, const char *,
123     ipp_action_id_t);
124 void			ipp_packet_free(ipp_packet_t *);
125 int			ipp_packet_add_class(ipp_packet_t *, const char *,
126     ipp_action_id_t);
127 int			ipp_packet_process(ipp_packet_t **);
128 int			ipp_packet_next(ipp_packet_t *, ipp_action_id_t);
129 void			ipp_packet_set_data(ipp_packet_t *, mblk_t *);
130 mblk_t			*ipp_packet_get_data(ipp_packet_t *);
131 void			ipp_packet_set_private(ipp_packet_t *, void *,
132     void (*)(void *));
133 void			*ipp_packet_get_private(ipp_packet_t *);
134 
135 int			ipp_stat_create(ipp_action_id_t, const char *, int,
136     int (*)(ipp_stat_t *, void *, int), void *, ipp_stat_t **);
137 void			ipp_stat_install(ipp_stat_t *);
138 void			ipp_stat_destroy(ipp_stat_t *);
139 int			ipp_stat_named_init(ipp_stat_t *, const char *, uchar_t,
140     ipp_named_t	*);
141 int			ipp_stat_named_op(ipp_named_t *, void *, int);
142 
143 static int		ref_mod(ipp_action_t *, ipp_mod_t *);
144 static void		unref_mod(ipp_action_t *, ipp_mod_t *);
145 static int		is_mod_busy(ipp_mod_t *);
146 static int		get_mod_ref(ipp_mod_t *, ipp_action_id_t **, int *);
147 static int		get_mods(ipp_mod_id_t **bufp, int *);
148 static ipp_mod_id_t	find_mod(const char *);
149 static int		alloc_mod(const char *, ipp_mod_id_t *);
150 static void		free_mod(ipp_mod_t *);
151 static ipp_mod_t	*hold_mod(ipp_mod_id_t);
152 static void		rele_mod(ipp_mod_t *);
153 static ipp_mod_id_t	get_mid(void);
154 
155 static int		condemn_action(ipp_ref_t **, ipp_action_t *);
156 static int		destroy_action(ipp_action_t *, ipp_flags_t);
157 static int		ref_action(ipp_action_t *, ipp_action_t *);
158 static int		unref_action(ipp_action_t *, ipp_action_t *);
159 static int		is_action_refd(ipp_action_t *);
160 static ipp_action_id_t	find_action(const char *);
161 static int		alloc_action(const char *, ipp_action_id_t *);
162 static void		free_action(ipp_action_t *);
163 static ipp_action_t	*hold_action(ipp_action_id_t);
164 static void		rele_action(ipp_action_t *);
165 static ipp_action_id_t	get_aid(void);
166 
167 static int		alloc_packet(const char *, ipp_action_id_t,
168     ipp_packet_t **);
169 static int		realloc_packet(ipp_packet_t *);
170 static void		free_packet(ipp_packet_t *);
171 
172 static int		hash(const char *);
173 static int		update_stats(kstat_t *, int);
174 static void		init_mods(void);
175 static void		init_actions(void);
176 static void		init_packets(void);
177 static int		mod_constructor(void *, void *, int);
178 static void		mod_destructor(void *, void *);
179 static int		action_constructor(void *, void *, int);
180 static void		action_destructor(void *, void *);
181 static int		packet_constructor(void *, void *, int);
182 static void		packet_destructor(void *, void *);
183 
184 /*
185  * Debug message macros
186  */
187 
188 #ifdef	IPP_DBG
189 
190 #define	DBG_MOD		0x00000001ull
191 #define	DBG_ACTION	0x00000002ull
192 #define	DBG_PACKET	0x00000004ull
193 #define	DBG_STATS	0x00000008ull
194 #define	DBG_LIST	0x00000010ull
195 
196 static uint64_t		ipp_debug_flags =
197 /*
198  * DBG_PACKET |
199  * DBG_STATS |
200  * DBG_LIST |
201  * DBG_MOD |
202  * DBG_ACTION |
203  */
204 0;
205 
206 static kmutex_t	debug_mutex[1];
207 
208 /*PRINTFLIKE3*/
209 static void ipp_debug(uint64_t, const char *, char *, ...)
210 	__KPRINTFLIKE(3);
211 
212 #define	DBG0(_type, _fmt)		    			\
213 	ipp_debug((_type), __FN__, (_fmt));
214 
215 #define	DBG1(_type, _fmt, _a1) 					\
216 	ipp_debug((_type), __FN__, (_fmt), (_a1));
217 
218 #define	DBG2(_type, _fmt, _a1, _a2)				\
219 	ipp_debug((_type), __FN__, (_fmt), (_a1), (_a2));
220 
221 #define	DBG3(_type, _fmt, _a1, _a2, _a3)			\
222 	ipp_debug((_type), __FN__, (_fmt), (_a1), (_a2),	\
223 	    (_a3));
224 
225 #define	DBG4(_type, _fmt, _a1, _a2, _a3, _a4)			\
226 	ipp_debug((_type), __FN__, (_fmt), (_a1), (_a2),	\
227 	    (_a3), (_a4));
228 
229 #define	DBG5(_type, _fmt, _a1, _a2, _a3, _a4, _a5)		\
230 	ipp_debug((_type), __FN__, (_fmt), (_a1), (_a2),	\
231 	    (_a3), (_a4), (_a5));
232 
233 #else	/* IPP_DBG */
234 
235 #define	DBG0(_type, _fmt)
236 #define	DBG1(_type, _fmt, _a1)
237 #define	DBG2(_type, _fmt, _a1, _a2)
238 #define	DBG3(_type, _fmt, _a1, _a2, _a3)
239 #define	DBG4(_type, _fmt, _a1, _a2, _a3, _a4)
240 #define	DBG5(_type, _fmt, _a1, _a2, _a3, _a4, _a5)
241 
242 #endif	/* IPP_DBG */
243 
244 /*
245  * Lock macros
246  */
247 
248 #define	LOCK_MOD(_imp, _rw)						\
249 	rw_enter((_imp)->ippm_lock, (_rw))
250 #define	UNLOCK_MOD(_imp)						\
251 	rw_exit((_imp)->ippm_lock)
252 
253 #define	LOCK_ACTION(_ap, _rw)						\
254 	rw_enter((_ap)->ippa_lock, (_rw))
255 #define	UNLOCK_ACTION(_imp)						\
256 	rw_exit((_imp)->ippa_lock)
257 
258 #define	CONFIG_WRITE_START(_ap)						\
259 	CONFIG_LOCK_ENTER((_ap)->ippa_config_lock, CL_WRITE)
260 
261 #define	CONFIG_WRITE_END(_ap)						\
262 	CONFIG_LOCK_EXIT((_ap)->ippa_config_lock)
263 
264 #define	CONFIG_READ_START(_ap)						\
265 	CONFIG_LOCK_ENTER((_ap)->ippa_config_lock, CL_READ)
266 
267 #define	CONFIG_READ_END(_ap)						\
268 	CONFIG_LOCK_EXIT((_ap)->ippa_config_lock)
269 
270 /*
271  * Exported functions
272  */
273 
274 #define	__FN__	"ipp_init"
275 void
276 ipp_init(
277 	void)
278 {
279 #ifdef	IPP_DBG
280 	mutex_init(debug_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_ADAPTIVE,
281 	    (void *)ipltospl(LOCK_LEVEL));
282 #endif	/* IPP_DBG */
283 
284 	/*
285 	 * Initialize module and action structure caches and associated locks.
286 	 */
287 
288 	init_mods();
289 	init_actions();
290 	init_packets();
291 }
292 #undef	__FN__
293 
294 #define	__FN__	"ipp_list_mods"
295 int
296 ipp_list_mods(
297 	ipp_mod_id_t	**bufp,
298 	int		*neltp)
299 {
300 	ASSERT(bufp != NULL);
301 	ASSERT(neltp != NULL);
302 
303 	return (get_mods(bufp, neltp));
304 }
305 #undef	__FN__
306 
307 /*
308  * Module manipulation interface.
309  */
310 
311 #define	__FN__	"ipp_mod_lookup"
312 ipp_mod_id_t
313 ipp_mod_lookup(
314 	const char	*modname)
315 {
316 	ipp_mod_id_t	mid;
317 #define	FIRST_TIME	0
318 	int		try = FIRST_TIME;
319 
320 	/*
321 	 * Sanity check the module name.
322 	 */
323 
324 	if (modname == NULL || strlen(modname) > MAXNAMELEN - 1)
325 		return (IPP_MOD_INVAL);
326 
327 try_again:
328 	if ((mid = find_mod(modname)) == IPP_MOD_INVAL) {
329 
330 		/*
331 		 * Module not installed.
332 		 */
333 
334 		if (try++ == FIRST_TIME) {
335 
336 			/*
337 			 * This is the first attempt to find the module so
338 			 * try to 'demand load' it.
339 			 */
340 
341 			DBG1(DBG_MOD, "loading module '%s'\n", modname);
342 			(void) modload("ipp", (char *)modname);
343 			goto try_again;
344 		}
345 	}
346 
347 	return (mid);
348 
349 #undef	FIRST_TIME
350 }
351 #undef	__FN__
352 
353 #define	__FN__	"ipp_mod_name"
354 int
355 ipp_mod_name(
356 	ipp_mod_id_t	mid,
357 	char		**modnamep)
358 {
359 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
360 	char		*modname;
361 	char		*buf;
362 
363 	ASSERT(modnamep != NULL);
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * Translate the module id into the module pointer.
367 	 */
368 
369 	if ((imp = hold_mod(mid)) == NULL)
370 		return (ENOENT);
371 
372 	LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_READER);
373 	modname = imp->ippm_name;
374 
375 	/*
376 	 * Allocate a buffer to pass back to the caller.
377 	 */
378 
379 	if ((buf = kmem_zalloc(strlen(modname) + 1, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
380 		UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
381 		rele_mod(imp);
382 		return (ENOMEM);
383 	}
384 
385 	/*
386 	 * Copy the module name into the buffer.
387 	 */
388 
389 	(void) strcpy(buf, modname);
390 	UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
391 
392 	*modnamep = buf;
393 
394 	rele_mod(imp);
395 	return (0);
396 }
397 #undef	__FN__
398 
399 #define	__FN__	"ipp_mod_register"
400 int
401 ipp_mod_register(
402 	const char	*modname,
403 	ipp_ops_t	*ipp_ops)
404 {
405 	ipp_mod_id_t	mid;
406 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
407 	int		rc;
408 
409 	ASSERT(ipp_ops != NULL);
410 
411 	/*
412 	 * Sanity check the module name.
413 	 */
414 
415 	if (modname == NULL || strlen(modname) > MAXNAMELEN - 1)
416 		return (EINVAL);
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * Allocate a module structure.
420 	 */
421 
422 	if ((rc = alloc_mod(modname, &mid)) != 0)
423 		return (rc);
424 
425 	imp = hold_mod(mid);
426 	ASSERT(imp != NULL);
427 
428 	/*
429 	 * Make module available for use.
430 	 */
431 
432 	LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_WRITER);
433 	DBG1(DBG_MOD, "registering module '%s'\n", imp->ippm_name);
434 	imp->ippm_ops = ipp_ops;
435 	imp->ippm_state = IPP_MODSTATE_AVAILABLE;
436 	UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
437 
438 	rele_mod(imp);
439 	return (0);
440 }
441 #undef	__FN__
442 
443 #define	__FN__	"ipp_mod_unregister"
444 int
445 ipp_mod_unregister(
446 	ipp_mod_id_t	mid)
447 {
448 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
449 
450 	/*
451 	 * Translate the module id into the module pointer.
452 	 */
453 
454 	if ((imp = hold_mod(mid)) == NULL)
455 		return (ENOENT);
456 
457 	LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_WRITER);
458 	ASSERT(imp->ippm_state == IPP_MODSTATE_AVAILABLE);
459 
460 	/*
461 	 * Check to see if there are any actions that reference the module.
462 	 */
463 
464 	if (is_mod_busy(imp)) {
465 		UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
466 		rele_mod(imp);
467 		return (EBUSY);
468 	}
469 
470 	/*
471 	 * Prevent further use of the module.
472 	 */
473 
474 	DBG1(DBG_MOD, "unregistering module '%s'\n", imp->ippm_name);
475 	imp->ippm_state = IPP_MODSTATE_PROTO;
476 	imp->ippm_ops = NULL;
477 	UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
478 
479 	/*
480 	 * Free the module structure.
481 	 */
482 
483 	free_mod(imp);
484 	rele_mod(imp);
485 
486 	return (0);
487 }
488 #undef	__FN__
489 
490 #define	__FN__	"ipp_mod_list_actions"
491 int
492 ipp_mod_list_actions(
493 	ipp_mod_id_t	mid,
494 	ipp_action_id_t	**bufp,
495 	int		*neltp)
496 {
497 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
498 	int		rc;
499 
500 	ASSERT(bufp != NULL);
501 	ASSERT(neltp != NULL);
502 
503 	/*
504 	 * Translate the module id into the module pointer.
505 	 */
506 
507 	if ((imp = hold_mod(mid)) == NULL)
508 		return (ENOENT);
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Get the list of actions referencing the module.
512 	 */
513 
514 	LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_READER);
515 	rc = get_mod_ref(imp, bufp, neltp);
516 	UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
517 
518 	rele_mod(imp);
519 	return (rc);
520 }
521 #undef	__FN__
522 
523 /*
524  * Action manipulation interface.
525  */
526 
527 #define	__FN__	"ipp_action_lookup"
528 ipp_action_id_t
529 ipp_action_lookup(
530 	const char	*aname)
531 {
532 	if (aname == NULL)
533 		return (IPP_ACTION_INVAL);
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * Check for special case 'virtual action' names.
537 	 */
538 
539 	if (strcmp(aname, IPP_ANAME_CONT) == 0)
540 		return (IPP_ACTION_CONT);
541 	else if (strcmp(aname, IPP_ANAME_DEFER) == 0)
542 		return (IPP_ACTION_DEFER);
543 	else if (strcmp(aname, IPP_ANAME_DROP) == 0)
544 		return (IPP_ACTION_DROP);
545 
546 	/*
547 	 * Now check real actions.
548 	 */
549 
550 	return (find_action(aname));
551 }
552 #undef	__FN__
553 
554 #define	__FN__	"ipp_action_name"
555 int
556 ipp_action_name(
557 	ipp_action_id_t	aid,
558 	char		**anamep)
559 {
560 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
561 	char		*aname;
562 	char		*buf;
563 	int		rc;
564 
565 	ASSERT(anamep != NULL);
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * Check for special case 'virtual action' ids.
569 	 */
570 
571 	switch (aid) {
572 	case IPP_ACTION_CONT:
573 		ap = NULL;
574 		aname = IPP_ANAME_CONT;
575 		break;
576 	case IPP_ACTION_DEFER:
577 		ap = NULL;
578 		aname = IPP_ANAME_DEFER;
579 		break;
580 	case IPP_ACTION_DROP:
581 		ap = NULL;
582 		aname = IPP_ANAME_DROP;
583 		break;
584 	default:
585 
586 		/*
587 		 * Not a special case. Check for a real action.
588 		 */
589 
590 		if ((ap = hold_action(aid)) == NULL)
591 			return (ENOENT);
592 
593 		LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_READER);
594 		aname = ap->ippa_name;
595 		break;
596 	}
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * Allocate a buffer to pass back to the caller.
600 	 */
601 
602 	if ((buf = kmem_zalloc(strlen(aname) + 1, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
603 		rc = ENOMEM;
604 		goto done;
605 	}
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * Copy the action name into the buffer.
609 	 */
610 
611 	(void) strcpy(buf, aname);
612 	*anamep = buf;
613 	rc = 0;
614 done:
615 	/*
616 	 * Unlock the action if necessary (i.e. it wasn't a virtual action).
617 	 */
618 
619 	if (ap != NULL) {
620 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
621 		rele_action(ap);
622 	}
623 
624 	return (rc);
625 }
626 #undef	__FN__
627 
628 #define	__FN__	"ipp_action_mod"
629 int
630 ipp_action_mod(
631 	ipp_action_id_t	aid,
632 	ipp_mod_id_t	*midp)
633 {
634 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
635 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
636 
637 	ASSERT(midp != NULL);
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * Return an error for  'virtual action' ids.
641 	 */
642 
643 	switch (aid) {
644 	case IPP_ACTION_CONT:
645 	/*FALLTHRU*/
646 	case IPP_ACTION_DEFER:
647 	/*FALLTHRU*/
648 	case IPP_ACTION_DROP:
649 		return (EINVAL);
650 	default:
651 		break;
652 	}
653 
654 	/*
655 	 * This is a real action.
656 	 */
657 
658 	if ((ap = hold_action(aid)) == NULL)
659 		return (ENOENT);
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * Check that the action is not in prototype state.
663 	 */
664 
665 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_READER);
666 	if (ap->ippa_state == IPP_ASTATE_PROTO) {
667 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
668 		rele_action(ap);
669 		return (ENOENT);
670 	}
671 
672 	imp = ap->ippa_mod;
673 	ASSERT(imp != NULL);
674 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
675 
676 	*midp = imp->ippm_id;
677 
678 	rele_action(ap);
679 	return (0);
680 }
681 #undef	__FN__
682 
683 #define	__FN__	"ipp_action_create"
684 int
685 ipp_action_create(
686 	ipp_mod_id_t	mid,
687 	const char	*aname,
688 	nvlist_t	**nvlpp,
689 	ipp_flags_t	flags,
690 	ipp_action_id_t	*aidp)
691 {
692 	ipp_ops_t	*ippo;
693 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
694 	ipp_action_id_t	aid;
695 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
696 	int		rc;
697 
698 	ASSERT(nvlpp != NULL);
699 	ASSERT(*nvlpp != NULL);
700 
701 	/*
702 	 * Sanity check the action name (NULL means the framework chooses the
703 	 * name).
704 	 */
705 
706 	if (aname != NULL && strlen(aname) > MAXNAMELEN - 1)
707 		return (EINVAL);
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Translate the module id into the module pointer.
711 	 */
712 
713 	if ((imp = hold_mod(mid)) == NULL)
714 		return (ENOENT);
715 
716 	/*
717 	 * Allocate an action.
718 	 */
719 
720 	if ((rc = alloc_action(aname, &aid)) != 0) {
721 		rele_mod(imp);
722 		return (rc);
723 	}
724 
725 	ap = hold_action(aid);
726 	ASSERT(ap != NULL);
727 
728 	/*
729 	 * Note that the action is in the process of creation/destruction.
730 	 */
731 
732 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_WRITER);
733 	ap->ippa_state = IPP_ASTATE_CONFIG_PENDING;
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * Reference the module for which the action is being created.
737 	 */
738 
739 	LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_WRITER);
740 	if ((rc = ref_mod(ap, imp)) != 0) {
741 		UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
742 		ap->ippa_state = IPP_ASTATE_PROTO;
743 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
744 
745 		free_action(ap);
746 		rele_action(ap);
747 		rele_mod(imp);
748 		return (rc);
749 	}
750 
751 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
752 
753 	ippo = imp->ippm_ops;
754 	ASSERT(ippo != NULL);
755 	UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
756 
757 	/*
758 	 * Call into the module to create the action context.
759 	 */
760 
761 	CONFIG_WRITE_START(ap);
762 	DBG2(DBG_ACTION, "creating action '%s' in module '%s'\n",
763 	    ap->ippa_name, imp->ippm_name);
764 	if ((rc = ippo->ippo_action_create(ap->ippa_id, nvlpp, flags)) != 0) {
765 		LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_WRITER);
766 		LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_WRITER);
767 		unref_mod(ap, imp);
768 		UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
769 		ap->ippa_state = IPP_ASTATE_PROTO;
770 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
771 
772 		CONFIG_WRITE_END(ap);
773 
774 		free_action(ap);
775 		rele_action(ap);
776 		rele_mod(imp);
777 		return (rc);
778 	}
779 	CONFIG_WRITE_END(ap);
780 
781 	/*
782 	 * Make the action available for use.
783 	 */
784 
785 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_WRITER);
786 	ap->ippa_state = IPP_ASTATE_AVAILABLE;
787 	if (aidp != NULL)
788 		*aidp = ap->ippa_id;
789 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
790 
791 	rele_action(ap);
792 	rele_mod(imp);
793 	return (0);
794 }
795 #undef	__FN__
796 
797 #define	__FN__	"ipp_action_destroy"
798 int
799 ipp_action_destroy(
800 	ipp_action_id_t	aid,
801 	ipp_flags_t	flags)
802 {
803 	ipp_ref_t	*rp = NULL;
804 	ipp_ref_t	*tmp;
805 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
806 	int		rc;
807 
808 	/*
809 	 * Translate the action id into the action pointer.
810 	 */
811 
812 	if ((ap = hold_action(aid)) == NULL)
813 		return (ENOENT);
814 
815 	/*
816 	 * Set the condemned action list pointer and destroy the action.
817 	 */
818 
819 	ap->ippa_condemned = &rp;
820 	if ((rc = destroy_action(ap, flags)) == 0) {
821 
822 		/*
823 		 * Destroy any other actions condemned by the destruction of
824 		 * the first action.
825 		 */
826 
827 		for (tmp = rp; tmp != NULL; tmp = tmp->ippr_nextp) {
828 			ap = tmp->ippr_action;
829 			ap->ippa_condemned = &rp;
830 			(void) destroy_action(ap, flags);
831 		}
832 	} else {
833 
834 		/*
835 		 * Unreference any condemned actions since the destruction of
836 		 * the first action failed.
837 		 */
838 
839 		for (tmp = rp; tmp != NULL; tmp = tmp->ippr_nextp) {
840 			ap = tmp->ippr_action;
841 			rele_action(ap);
842 		}
843 	}
844 
845 	/*
846 	 * Clean up the condemned list.
847 	 */
848 
849 	while (rp != NULL) {
850 		tmp = rp;
851 		rp = rp->ippr_nextp;
852 		kmem_free(tmp, sizeof (ipp_ref_t));
853 	}
854 
855 	return (rc);
856 }
857 #undef	__FN__
858 
859 #define	__FN__	"ipp_action_modify"
860 int
861 ipp_action_modify(
862 	ipp_action_id_t	aid,
863 	nvlist_t	**nvlpp,
864 	ipp_flags_t	flags)
865 {
866 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
867 	ipp_ops_t	*ippo;
868 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
869 	int		rc;
870 
871 	ASSERT(nvlpp != NULL);
872 	ASSERT(*nvlpp != NULL);
873 
874 	/*
875 	 * Translate the action id into the action pointer.
876 	 */
877 
878 	if ((ap = hold_action(aid)) == NULL)
879 		return (ENOENT);
880 
881 	/*
882 	 * Check that the action is either available for use or is in the
883 	 * process of creation/destruction.
884 	 *
885 	 * NOTE: It is up to the module to lock multiple configuration
886 	 *	 operations against each other if necessary.
887 	 */
888 
889 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_READER);
890 	if (ap->ippa_state != IPP_ASTATE_AVAILABLE &&
891 	    ap->ippa_state != IPP_ASTATE_CONFIG_PENDING) {
892 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
893 		rele_action(ap);
894 		return (EPROTO);
895 	}
896 
897 	imp = ap->ippa_mod;
898 	ASSERT(imp != NULL);
899 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
900 
901 	ippo = imp->ippm_ops;
902 	ASSERT(ippo != NULL);
903 
904 	/*
905 	 * Call into the module to modify the action context.
906 	 */
907 
908 	DBG1(DBG_ACTION, "modifying action '%s'\n", ap->ippa_name);
909 	CONFIG_WRITE_START(ap);
910 	rc = ippo->ippo_action_modify(aid, nvlpp, flags);
911 	CONFIG_WRITE_END(ap);
912 
913 	rele_action(ap);
914 	return (rc);
915 }
916 #undef	__FN__
917 
918 #define	__FN__	"ipp_action_info"
919 int
920 ipp_action_info(
921 	ipp_action_id_t	aid,
922 	int		(*fn)(nvlist_t *, void *),
923 	void		*arg,
924 	ipp_flags_t    	flags)
925 {
926 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
927 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
928 	ipp_ops_t	*ippo;
929 	int		rc;
930 
931 	/*
932 	 * Translate the action id into the action pointer.
933 	 */
934 
935 	if ((ap = hold_action(aid)) == NULL)
936 		return (ENOENT);
937 
938 	/*
939 	 * Check that the action is available for use. We don't want to
940 	 * read back parameters while the action is in the process of
941 	 * creation/destruction.
942 	 */
943 
944 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_READER);
945 	if (ap->ippa_state != IPP_ASTATE_AVAILABLE) {
946 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
947 		rele_action(ap);
948 		return (EPROTO);
949 	}
950 
951 	imp = ap->ippa_mod;
952 	ASSERT(imp != NULL);
953 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
954 
955 	ippo = imp->ippm_ops;
956 	ASSERT(ippo != NULL);
957 
958 	/*
959 	 * Call into the module to get the action configuration information.
960 	 */
961 
962 	DBG1(DBG_ACTION,
963 	    "getting configuration information from action '%s'\n",
964 	    ap->ippa_name);
965 	CONFIG_READ_START(ap);
966 	if ((rc = ippo->ippo_action_info(aid, fn, arg, flags)) != 0) {
967 		CONFIG_READ_END(ap);
968 		rele_action(ap);
969 		return (rc);
970 	}
971 	CONFIG_READ_END(ap);
972 
973 	rele_action(ap);
974 	return (0);
975 }
976 #undef	__FN__
977 
978 #define	__FN__	"ipp_action_set_ptr"
979 void
980 ipp_action_set_ptr(
981 	ipp_action_id_t	aid,
982 	void		*ptr)
983 {
984 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
985 
986 	/*
987 	 * Translate the action id into the action pointer.
988 	 */
989 
990 	ap = hold_action(aid);
991 	ASSERT(ap != NULL);
992 
993 	/*
994 	 * Set the private data pointer.
995 	 */
996 
997 	ap->ippa_ptr = ptr;
998 	rele_action(ap);
999 }
1000 #undef	__FN__
1001 
1002 #define	__FN__	"ipp_action_get_ptr"
1003 void *
1004 ipp_action_get_ptr(
1005 	ipp_action_id_t	aid)
1006 {
1007 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
1008 	void		*ptr;
1009 
1010 	/*
1011 	 * Translate the action id into the action pointer.
1012 	 */
1013 
1014 	ap = hold_action(aid);
1015 	ASSERT(ap != NULL);
1016 
1017 	/*
1018 	 * Return the private data pointer.
1019 	 */
1020 
1021 	ptr = ap->ippa_ptr;
1022 	rele_action(ap);
1023 
1024 	return (ptr);
1025 }
1026 #undef	__FN__
1027 
1028 #define	__FN__	"ipp_action_ref"
1029 /*ARGSUSED*/
1030 int
1031 ipp_action_ref(
1032 	ipp_action_id_t	aid,
1033 	ipp_action_id_t	ref_aid,
1034 	ipp_flags_t	flags)
1035 {
1036 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
1037 	ipp_action_t	*ref_ap;
1038 	int		rc;
1039 
1040 	/*
1041 	 * Actions are not allowed to reference themselves.
1042 	 */
1043 
1044 	if (aid == ref_aid)
1045 		return (EINVAL);
1046 
1047 	/*
1048 	 * Check for a special case 'virtual action' id.
1049 	 */
1050 
1051 	switch (ref_aid) {
1052 	case IPP_ACTION_CONT:
1053 	/*FALLTHRU*/
1054 	case IPP_ACTION_DEFER:
1055 	/*FALLTHRU*/
1056 	case IPP_ACTION_DROP:
1057 		return (0);
1058 	default:
1059 		break;
1060 	}
1061 
1062 	/*
1063 	 * Translate the action ids into action pointers.
1064 	 */
1065 
1066 	if ((ap = hold_action(aid)) == NULL)
1067 		return (ENOENT);
1068 
1069 	if ((ref_ap = hold_action(ref_aid)) == NULL) {
1070 		rele_action(ap);
1071 		return (ENOENT);
1072 	}
1073 
1074 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_WRITER);
1075 	LOCK_ACTION(ref_ap, RW_WRITER);
1076 
1077 	if (ref_ap->ippa_state != IPP_ASTATE_AVAILABLE) {
1078 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ref_ap);
1079 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
1080 
1081 		rele_action(ref_ap);
1082 		rele_action(ap);
1083 		return (EPROTO);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	/*
1087 	 * Create references between the two actions.
1088 	 */
1089 
1090 	rc = ref_action(ap, ref_ap);
1091 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ref_ap);
1092 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
1093 
1094 	rele_action(ref_ap);
1095 	rele_action(ap);
1096 	return (rc);
1097 }
1098 #undef	__FN__
1099 
1100 #define	__FN__	"ipp_action_unref"
1101 int
1102 ipp_action_unref(
1103 	ipp_action_id_t	aid,
1104 	ipp_action_id_t	ref_aid,
1105 	ipp_flags_t	flags)
1106 {
1107 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
1108 	ipp_action_t	*ref_ap;
1109 	int		ref_is_busy;
1110 	int		rc;
1111 
1112 	if (aid == ref_aid)
1113 		return (EINVAL);
1114 
1115 	/*
1116 	 * Check for a special case 'virtual action' id.
1117 	 */
1118 
1119 	switch (ref_aid) {
1120 	case IPP_ACTION_CONT:
1121 	/*FALLTHRU*/
1122 	case IPP_ACTION_DEFER:
1123 	/*FALLTHRU*/
1124 	case IPP_ACTION_DROP:
1125 		return (0);
1126 	default:
1127 		break;
1128 	}
1129 
1130 	/*
1131 	 * Translate the action ids into action pointers.
1132 	 */
1133 
1134 	if ((ap = hold_action(aid)) == NULL)
1135 		return (ENOENT);
1136 
1137 	if ((ref_ap = hold_action(ref_aid)) == NULL) {
1138 		rele_action(ap);
1139 		return (ENOENT);
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_WRITER);
1143 	LOCK_ACTION(ref_ap, RW_WRITER);
1144 
1145 	/*
1146 	 * Remove the reference between the actions.
1147 	 */
1148 
1149 	if ((rc = unref_action(ap, ref_ap)) != 0) {
1150 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ref_ap);
1151 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
1152 		rele_action(ref_ap);
1153 		rele_action(ap);
1154 		return (rc);
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	ref_is_busy = is_action_refd(ref_ap);
1158 
1159 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ref_ap);
1160 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
1161 
1162 	if (flags & IPP_DESTROY_REF) {
1163 		if (!ref_is_busy) {
1164 
1165 			/*
1166 			 * Condemn the action so that it will be destroyed.
1167 			 */
1168 
1169 			(void) condemn_action(ap->ippa_condemned, ref_ap);
1170 			return (0);
1171 		}
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	rele_action(ref_ap);
1175 	rele_action(ap);
1176 	return (0);
1177 }
1178 #undef	__FN__
1179 
1180 /*
1181  * Packet manipulation interface.
1182  */
1183 
1184 #define	__FN__	"ipp_packet_alloc"
1185 int
1186 ipp_packet_alloc(
1187 	ipp_packet_t	**ppp,
1188 	const char	*name,
1189 	ipp_action_id_t	aid)
1190 {
1191 	ipp_packet_t	*pp;
1192 	int		rc;
1193 
1194 	ASSERT(ppp != NULL);
1195 
1196 	/*
1197 	 * A name is required.
1198 	 */
1199 
1200 	if (name == NULL || strlen(name) > MAXNAMELEN - 1)
1201 		return (EINVAL);
1202 
1203 	/*
1204 	 * Allocate a packet structure from the cache.
1205 	 */
1206 
1207 	if ((rc = alloc_packet(name, aid, &pp)) != 0)
1208 		return (rc);
1209 
1210 	if (ipp_packet_logging != 0 && pp->ippp_log == NULL) {
1211 
1212 		/*
1213 		 * Logging is turned on but there's no log buffer. We need
1214 		 * to allocate one.
1215 		 */
1216 		if ((pp->ippp_log = kmem_alloc(
1217 		    ipp_packet_log_entries * sizeof (ipp_log_t),
1218 		    KM_NOSLEEP)) != NULL) {
1219 			pp->ippp_log_limit = ipp_packet_log_entries - 1;
1220 			pp->ippp_log_windex = 0;
1221 		}
1222 	} else if (ipp_packet_logging == 0 && pp->ippp_log != NULL) {
1223 
1224 		/*
1225 		 * A log buffer is present but logging has been turned off.
1226 		 * Free the buffer now,
1227 		 */
1228 
1229 		kmem_free(pp->ippp_log,
1230 		    (pp->ippp_log_limit + 1) * sizeof (ipp_log_t));
1231 		pp->ippp_log = NULL;
1232 		pp->ippp_log_limit = 0;
1233 		pp->ippp_log_windex = 0;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	*ppp = pp;
1237 	return (0);
1238 }
1239 #undef	__FN__
1240 
1241 #define	__FN__	"ipp_packet_free"
1242 void
1243 ipp_packet_free(
1244 	ipp_packet_t	*pp)
1245 {
1246 
1247 	ASSERT(pp != NULL);
1248 
1249 	/*
1250 	 * If there is a private structure pointer set, call its free
1251 	 * function.
1252 	 */
1253 
1254 	if (pp->ippp_private) {
1255 		pp->ippp_private_free(pp->ippp_private);
1256 		pp->ippp_private = NULL;
1257 		pp->ippp_private_free = NULL;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	/*
1261 	 * Free the packet structure back to the cache.
1262 	 */
1263 
1264 	free_packet(pp);
1265 }
1266 #undef	__FN__
1267 
1268 #define	__FN__	"ipp_packet_add_class"
1269 int
1270 ipp_packet_add_class(
1271 	ipp_packet_t	*pp,
1272 	const char	*name,
1273 	ipp_action_id_t	aid)
1274 {
1275 	ipp_class_t	*cp;
1276 	int		rc;
1277 
1278 	ASSERT(pp != NULL);
1279 
1280 	/*
1281 	 * A name is required.
1282 	 */
1283 
1284 	if (name == NULL || strlen(name) > MAXNAMELEN - 1)
1285 		return (EINVAL);
1286 
1287 	/*
1288 	 * Check if there is an available class structure.
1289 	 */
1290 
1291 	if (pp->ippp_class_windex == pp->ippp_class_limit) {
1292 
1293 		/*
1294 		 * No more structures. Re-allocate the array.
1295 		 */
1296 
1297 		if ((rc = realloc_packet(pp)) != 0)
1298 			return (rc);
1299 	}
1300 	ASSERT(pp->ippp_class_windex < pp->ippp_class_limit);
1301 
1302 	/*
1303 	 * Set up a new class structure.
1304 	 */
1305 
1306 	cp = &(pp->ippp_class_array[pp->ippp_class_windex++]);
1307 	(void) strcpy(cp->ippc_name, name);
1308 	cp->ippc_aid = aid;
1309 
1310 	return (0);
1311 }
1312 #undef	__FN__
1313 
1314 #define	__FN__	"ipp_packet_process"
1315 int
1316 ipp_packet_process(
1317 	ipp_packet_t	**ppp)
1318 {
1319 	ipp_packet_t	*pp;
1320 	ipp_action_id_t	aid;
1321 	ipp_class_t	*cp;
1322 	ipp_log_t	*lp;
1323 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
1324 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
1325 	ipp_ops_t	*ippo;
1326 	int		rc;
1327 
1328 	ASSERT(ppp != NULL);
1329 	pp = *ppp;
1330 	ASSERT(pp != NULL);
1331 
1332 	/*
1333 	 * Walk the class list.
1334 	 */
1335 
1336 	while (pp->ippp_class_rindex < pp->ippp_class_windex) {
1337 		cp = &(pp->ippp_class_array[pp->ippp_class_rindex]);
1338 
1339 		/*
1340 		 * While there is a real action to invoke...
1341 		 */
1342 
1343 		aid = cp->ippc_aid;
1344 		while (aid != IPP_ACTION_CONT &&
1345 		    aid != IPP_ACTION_DEFER &&
1346 		    aid != IPP_ACTION_DROP) {
1347 
1348 			ASSERT(aid != IPP_ACTION_INVAL);
1349 
1350 			/*
1351 			 * Translate the action id to the action pointer.
1352 			 */
1353 
1354 			if ((ap = hold_action(aid)) == NULL) {
1355 				DBG1(DBG_PACKET,
1356 				    "action id '%d' not found\n", aid);
1357 				return (ENOENT);
1358 			}
1359 
1360 			/*
1361 			 * Check that the action is available for use...
1362 			 */
1363 			LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_READER);
1364 			if (ap->ippa_state != IPP_ASTATE_AVAILABLE) {
1365 				UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
1366 				rele_action(ap);
1367 				return (EPROTO);
1368 			}
1369 
1370 			/*
1371 			 * Increment the action's packet count to note that
1372 			 * it's being used.
1373 			 *
1374 			 * NOTE: We only have a read lock, so we need to use
1375 			 *	 atomic_add_32(). The read lock is still
1376 			 *	 important though as it is crucial to block
1377 			 *	 out a destroy operation between the action
1378 			 *	 state being checked and the packet count
1379 			 *	 being incremented.
1380 			 */
1381 
1382 			atomic_add_32(&(ap->ippa_packets), 1);
1383 
1384 			imp = ap->ippa_mod;
1385 			ASSERT(imp != NULL);
1386 			UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
1387 
1388 			ippo = imp->ippm_ops;
1389 			ASSERT(ippo != NULL);
1390 
1391 			/*
1392 			 * If there's a log, grab the next entry and fill it
1393 			 * in.
1394 			 */
1395 
1396 			if (pp->ippp_log != NULL &&
1397 			    pp->ippp_log_windex <= pp->ippp_log_limit) {
1398 				lp = &(pp->ippp_log[pp->ippp_log_windex++]);
1399 				lp->ippl_aid = aid;
1400 				(void) strcpy(lp->ippl_name, cp->ippc_name);
1401 				gethrestime(&lp->ippl_begin);
1402 			} else {
1403 				lp = NULL;
1404 			}
1405 
1406 			/*
1407 			 * Invoke the action.
1408 			 */
1409 
1410 			rc = ippo->ippo_action_invoke(aid, pp);
1411 
1412 			/*
1413 			 * Also log the time that the action finished
1414 			 * processing.
1415 			 */
1416 
1417 			if (lp != NULL)
1418 				gethrestime(&lp->ippl_end);
1419 
1420 			/*
1421 			 * Decrement the packet count.
1422 			 */
1423 
1424 			atomic_add_32(&(ap->ippa_packets), -1);
1425 
1426 			/*
1427 			 * If the class' action id is the same now as it was
1428 			 * before then clearly no 'next action' has been set.
1429 			 * This is a protocol error.
1430 			 */
1431 
1432 			if (cp->ippc_aid == aid) {
1433 				DBG1(DBG_PACKET,
1434 				    "action '%s' did not set next action\n",
1435 				    ap->ippa_name);
1436 				rele_action(ap);
1437 				return (EPROTO);
1438 			}
1439 
1440 			/*
1441 			 * The action did not complete successfully. Terminate
1442 			 * packet processing.
1443 			 */
1444 
1445 			if (rc != 0) {
1446 				DBG2(DBG_PACKET,
1447 				    "action error '%d' from action '%s'\n",
1448 				    rc, ap->ippa_name);
1449 				rele_action(ap);
1450 				return (rc);
1451 			}
1452 
1453 			rele_action(ap);
1454 
1455 			/*
1456 			 * Look at the next action.
1457 			 */
1458 
1459 			aid = cp->ippc_aid;
1460 		}
1461 
1462 		/*
1463 		 * No more real actions to invoke, check for 'virtual' ones.
1464 		 */
1465 
1466 		/*
1467 		 * Packet deferred: module has held onto packet for processing
1468 		 * later.
1469 		 */
1470 
1471 		if (cp->ippc_aid == IPP_ACTION_DEFER) {
1472 			*ppp = NULL;
1473 			return (0);
1474 		}
1475 
1476 		/*
1477 		 * Packet dropped: free the packet and discontinue processing.
1478 		 */
1479 
1480 		if (cp->ippc_aid == IPP_ACTION_DROP) {
1481 			freemsg(pp->ippp_data);
1482 			ipp_packet_free(pp);
1483 			*ppp = NULL;
1484 			return (0);
1485 		}
1486 
1487 		/*
1488 		 * Must be 'continue processing': move onto the next class.
1489 		 */
1490 
1491 		ASSERT(cp->ippc_aid == IPP_ACTION_CONT);
1492 		pp->ippp_class_rindex++;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	return (0);
1496 }
1497 #undef	__FN__
1498 
1499 #define	__FN__	"ipp_packet_next"
1500 int
1501 ipp_packet_next(
1502 	ipp_packet_t	*pp,
1503 	ipp_action_id_t	aid)
1504 {
1505 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
1506 	ipp_class_t	*cp;
1507 
1508 	ASSERT(pp != NULL);
1509 
1510 	cp = &(pp->ippp_class_array[pp->ippp_class_rindex]);
1511 	ASSERT(cp != NULL);
1512 
1513 	/*
1514 	 * Check for a special case 'virtual action' id.
1515 	 */
1516 
1517 	switch (aid) {
1518 	case IPP_ACTION_INVAL:
1519 		return (EINVAL);
1520 	case IPP_ACTION_DEFER:
1521 	/*FALLTHRU*/
1522 	case IPP_ACTION_CONT:
1523 	/*FALLTHRU*/
1524 	case IPP_ACTION_DROP:
1525 		break;
1526 	default:
1527 
1528 		/*
1529 		 * Not a virtual action so try to translate the action id
1530 		 * into the action pointer to confirm the actions existence.
1531 		 */
1532 
1533 		if ((ap = hold_action(aid)) == NULL) {
1534 			DBG0(DBG_PACKET, "invalid action\n");
1535 			return (ENOENT);
1536 		}
1537 		rele_action(ap);
1538 
1539 		break;
1540 	}
1541 
1542 	/*
1543 	 * Set the class' new action id.
1544 	 */
1545 
1546 	cp->ippc_aid = aid;
1547 
1548 	return (0);
1549 }
1550 #undef	__FN__
1551 
1552 #define	__FN__	"ipp_packet_set_data"
1553 void
1554 ipp_packet_set_data(
1555 	ipp_packet_t	*pp,
1556 	mblk_t		*data)
1557 {
1558 	ASSERT(pp != NULL);
1559 	pp->ippp_data = data;
1560 }
1561 #undef	__FN__
1562 
1563 #define	__FN__	"ipp_packet_get_data"
1564 mblk_t *
1565 ipp_packet_get_data(
1566 	ipp_packet_t	*pp)
1567 {
1568 	ASSERT(pp != NULL);
1569 	return (pp->ippp_data);
1570 }
1571 #undef	__FN__
1572 
1573 #define	__FN__	"ipp_packet_set_private"
1574 void
1575 ipp_packet_set_private(
1576 	ipp_packet_t	*pp,
1577 	void		*buf,
1578 	void		(*free_func)(void *))
1579 {
1580 	ASSERT(pp != NULL);
1581 	ASSERT(free_func != NULL);
1582 
1583 	pp->ippp_private = buf;
1584 	pp->ippp_private_free = free_func;
1585 }
1586 #undef	__FN__
1587 
1588 #define	__FN__	"ipp_packet_get_private"
1589 void *
1590 ipp_packet_get_private(
1591 	ipp_packet_t	*pp)
1592 {
1593 	ASSERT(pp != NULL);
1594 	return (pp->ippp_private);
1595 }
1596 #undef	__FN__
1597 
1598 /*
1599  * Statistics interface.
1600  */
1601 
1602 #define	__FN__	"ipp_stat_create"
1603 int
1604 ipp_stat_create(
1605 	ipp_action_id_t	aid,
1606 	const char	*name,
1607 	int		nstat,
1608 	int		(*update)(ipp_stat_t *, void *, int),
1609 	void		*arg,
1610 	ipp_stat_t	**spp)
1611 {
1612 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
1613 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
1614 	ipp_stat_impl_t	*sip;
1615 	ipp_stat_t	*sp;
1616 	kstat_t		*ksp;
1617 	char		*class;
1618 	char		*modname;
1619 	int		instance;
1620 
1621 	ASSERT(spp != NULL);
1622 
1623 	/*
1624 	 * Sanity check the arguments.
1625 	 */
1626 
1627 	if (name == NULL || nstat <= 0 || update == NULL)
1628 		return (EINVAL);
1629 
1630 	/*
1631 	 * Translate the action id into the action pointer.
1632 	 */
1633 
1634 	if ((ap = hold_action(aid)) == NULL)
1635 		return (ENOENT);
1636 
1637 	/*
1638 	 * Grab relevant action and module information.
1639 	 */
1640 
1641 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_READER);
1642 	class = ap->ippa_name;
1643 	instance = (int)ap->ippa_id;
1644 
1645 	imp = ap->ippa_mod;
1646 	ASSERT(imp != NULL);
1647 
1648 	LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_READER);
1649 	modname = imp->ippm_name;
1650 
1651 	/*
1652 	 * Allocate a stats info structure.
1653 	 */
1654 
1655 	if ((sip = kmem_alloc(sizeof (ipp_stat_impl_t), KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
1656 		return (ENOMEM);
1657 
1658 	/*
1659 	 * Create a set of kstats.
1660 	 */
1661 
1662 	DBG2(DBG_STATS, "creating stat set '%s' for action '%s'\n",
1663 	    name, class);
1664 	if ((ksp = kstat_create(modname, instance, (char *)name, class,
1665 	    KSTAT_TYPE_NAMED, nstat, KSTAT_FLAG_WRITABLE)) == NULL) {
1666 		kmem_free(sip, sizeof (ipp_stat_impl_t));
1667 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
1668 		UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
1669 		return (EINVAL);	/* Assume EINVAL was the cause */
1670 	}
1671 
1672 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
1673 	UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
1674 
1675 	DBG1(DBG_STATS, "ks_data = %p\n", ksp->ks_data);
1676 
1677 	/*
1678 	 * Set up the kstats structure with a private data pointer and an
1679 	 * 'update' function.
1680 	 */
1681 
1682 	ksp->ks_update = update_stats;
1683 	ksp->ks_private = (void *)sip;
1684 
1685 	/*
1686 	 * Keep a reference to the kstats structure in our own stats info
1687 	 * structure.
1688 	 */
1689 
1690 	sip->ippsi_ksp = ksp;
1691 	sip->ippsi_data = ksp->ks_data;
1692 
1693 	/*
1694 	 * Fill in the rest of the stats info structure.
1695 	 */
1696 
1697 	(void) strcpy(sip->ippsi_name, name);
1698 	sip->ippsi_arg = arg;
1699 	sip->ippsi_update = update;
1700 	sip->ippsi_limit = nstat;
1701 	sip->ippsi_count = 0;
1702 	mutex_init(sip->ippsi_lock, NULL, MUTEX_ADAPTIVE,
1703 	    (void *)ipltospl(LOCK_LEVEL));
1704 
1705 	/*
1706 	 * Case the stats info structure to a semi-opaque structure that
1707 	 * we pass back to the caller.
1708 	 */
1709 
1710 	sp = (ipp_stat_t *)sip;
1711 	ASSERT(sp->ipps_data == sip->ippsi_data);
1712 	*spp = sp;
1713 
1714 	rele_action(ap);
1715 	return (0);
1716 }
1717 #undef __FN__
1718 
1719 #define	__FN__	"ipp_stat_install"
1720 void
1721 ipp_stat_install(
1722 	ipp_stat_t	*sp)
1723 {
1724 	ipp_stat_impl_t	*sip = (ipp_stat_impl_t *)sp;
1725 
1726 	ASSERT(sp != NULL);
1727 
1728 	/*
1729 	 * Install the set of kstats referenced by the stats info structure.
1730 	 */
1731 
1732 	DBG1(DBG_STATS, "installing stat set '%s'\n", sip->ippsi_name);
1733 	kstat_install(sip->ippsi_ksp);
1734 }
1735 #undef	__FN__
1736 
1737 #define	__FN__	"ipp_stat_destroy"
1738 void
1739 ipp_stat_destroy(
1740 	ipp_stat_t	*sp)
1741 {
1742 	ipp_stat_impl_t	*sip = (ipp_stat_impl_t *)sp;
1743 
1744 	ASSERT(sp != NULL);
1745 
1746 	/*
1747 	 * Destroy the set of kstats referenced by the stats info structure.
1748 	 */
1749 
1750 	DBG1(DBG_STATS, "destroying stat set '%s'\n", sip->ippsi_name);
1751 	kstat_delete(sip->ippsi_ksp);
1752 
1753 	/*
1754 	 * Destroy the stats info structure itself.
1755 	 */
1756 
1757 	mutex_destroy(sip->ippsi_lock);
1758 	kmem_free(sip, sizeof (ipp_stat_impl_t));
1759 }
1760 #undef	__FN__
1761 
1762 #define	__FN__	"ipp_stat_named_init"
1763 int
1764 ipp_stat_named_init(
1765 	ipp_stat_t	*sp,
1766 	const char	*name,
1767 	uchar_t		type,
1768 	ipp_named_t	*np)
1769 {
1770 	ipp_stat_impl_t	*sip = (ipp_stat_impl_t *)sp;
1771 	uchar_t		ktype;
1772 
1773 	ASSERT(sp != NULL);
1774 	ASSERT(np != NULL);
1775 
1776 	if (name == NULL)
1777 		return (EINVAL);
1778 
1779 	if ((type & IPP_STAT_TAG) == 0)
1780 		return (EINVAL);
1781 	ktype = type & ~IPP_STAT_TAG;
1782 
1783 	/*
1784 	 * Check we will not exceed the maximum number of a stats that was
1785 	 * indicated during set creation.
1786 	 */
1787 
1788 	mutex_enter(sip->ippsi_lock);
1789 	if (sip->ippsi_count >= sip->ippsi_limit) {
1790 		mutex_exit(sip->ippsi_lock);
1791 		return (ENOSPC);
1792 	}
1793 
1794 	/*
1795 	 * Bump the count.
1796 	 */
1797 
1798 	sip->ippsi_count++;
1799 
1800 	/*
1801 	 * Create a new named kstat.
1802 	 */
1803 
1804 	DBG3(DBG_STATS, "%s.%s: knp = %p\n", sip->ippsi_name, name, np);
1805 	kstat_named_init(np, (char *)name, ktype);
1806 	mutex_exit(sip->ippsi_lock);
1807 
1808 	return (0);
1809 }
1810 #undef	__FN__
1811 
1812 #define	__FN__	"ipp_stat_named_op"
1813 int
1814 ipp_stat_named_op(
1815 	ipp_named_t	*np,
1816 	void		*valp,
1817 	int		rw)
1818 {
1819 	kstat_named_t	*knp;
1820 	uchar_t		type;
1821 	int		rc = 0;
1822 
1823 	ASSERT(np != NULL);
1824 	ASSERT(valp != NULL);
1825 
1826 	knp = np;
1827 	type = knp->data_type | IPP_STAT_TAG;
1828 
1829 	/*
1830 	 * Copy data to or from the named kstat, depending on the specified
1831 	 * opcode.
1832 	 */
1833 
1834 	switch (rw) {
1835 	case IPP_STAT_WRITE:
1836 		switch (type) {
1837 		case IPP_STAT_INT32:
1838 			*(int32_t *)valp = knp->value.i32;
1839 			break;
1840 		case IPP_STAT_UINT32:
1841 			*(uint32_t *)valp = knp->value.ui32;
1842 			break;
1843 		case IPP_STAT_INT64:
1844 			*(int64_t *)valp = knp->value.i64;
1845 			break;
1846 		case IPP_STAT_UINT64:
1847 			*(uint64_t *)valp = knp->value.ui64;
1848 			break;
1849 		case IPP_STAT_STRING:
1850 			(void) strncpy(valp, knp->value.c, 16);
1851 			break;
1852 		default:
1853 			ASSERT(0);	/* should not reach here */
1854 			break;
1855 		}
1856 
1857 		break;
1858 	case IPP_STAT_READ:
1859 		switch (type) {
1860 		case IPP_STAT_INT32:
1861 			knp->value.i32 = *(int32_t *)valp;
1862 			break;
1863 		case IPP_STAT_UINT32:
1864 			knp->value.ui32 = *(uint32_t *)valp;
1865 			break;
1866 		case IPP_STAT_INT64:
1867 			knp->value.i64 = *(int64_t *)valp;
1868 			break;
1869 		case IPP_STAT_UINT64:
1870 			knp->value.ui64 = *(uint64_t *)valp;
1871 			break;
1872 		case IPP_STAT_STRING:
1873 			(void) strncpy(knp->value.c, valp, 16);
1874 			break;
1875 		default:
1876 			ASSERT(0);	/* should not reach here */
1877 			break;
1878 		}
1879 
1880 		break;
1881 	default:
1882 		rc = EINVAL;
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	return (rc);
1886 }
1887 #undef	__FN__
1888 
1889 /*
1890  * Local functions (for local people. There's nothing for you here!)
1891  */
1892 
1893 #define	__FN__	"ref_mod"
1894 static int
1895 ref_mod(
1896 	ipp_action_t	*ap,
1897 	ipp_mod_t	*imp)
1898 {
1899 	ipp_ref_t	**rpp;
1900 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
1901 
1902 	ASSERT(rw_write_held(ap->ippa_lock));
1903 	ASSERT(rw_write_held(imp->ippm_lock));
1904 
1905 	/*
1906 	 * Add the new reference at the end of the module's list.
1907 	 */
1908 
1909 	rpp = &(imp->ippm_action);
1910 	while ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
1911 		ASSERT(rp->ippr_action != ap);
1912 		rpp = &(rp->ippr_nextp);
1913 	}
1914 
1915 	/*
1916 	 * Allocate a reference structure.
1917 	 */
1918 
1919 	if ((rp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ipp_ref_t), KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
1920 		return (ENOMEM);
1921 
1922 	/*
1923 	 * Set the reference to the action and link it onto the module's list.
1924 	 */
1925 
1926 	rp->ippr_action = ap;
1927 	*rpp = rp;
1928 
1929 	/*
1930 	 * Keep a 'back pointer' from the action structure to the module
1931 	 * structure.
1932 	 */
1933 
1934 	ap->ippa_mod = imp;
1935 
1936 	return (0);
1937 }
1938 #undef	__FN__
1939 
1940 #define	__FN__	"unref_mod"
1941 static void
1942 unref_mod(
1943 	ipp_action_t	*ap,
1944 	ipp_mod_t	*imp)
1945 {
1946 	ipp_ref_t	**rpp;
1947 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
1948 
1949 	ASSERT(rw_write_held(ap->ippa_lock));
1950 	ASSERT(rw_write_held(imp->ippm_lock));
1951 
1952 	/*
1953 	 * Scan the module's list for the reference to the action.
1954 	 */
1955 
1956 	rpp = &(imp->ippm_action);
1957 	while ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
1958 		if (rp->ippr_action == ap)
1959 			break;
1960 		rpp = &(rp->ippr_nextp);
1961 	}
1962 	ASSERT(rp != NULL);
1963 
1964 	/*
1965 	 * Unlink the reference structure and free it.
1966 	 */
1967 
1968 	*rpp = rp->ippr_nextp;
1969 	kmem_free(rp, sizeof (ipp_ref_t));
1970 
1971 	/*
1972 	 * NULL the 'back pointer'.
1973 	 */
1974 
1975 	ap->ippa_mod = NULL;
1976 }
1977 #undef	__FN__
1978 
1979 #define	__FN__	"is_mod_busy"
1980 static int
1981 is_mod_busy(
1982 	ipp_mod_t	*imp)
1983 {
1984 	/*
1985 	 * Return a value which is true (non-zero) iff the module refers
1986 	 * to no actions.
1987 	 */
1988 
1989 	return (imp->ippm_action != NULL);
1990 }
1991 #undef	__FN__
1992 
1993 #define	__FN__	"get_mod_ref"
1994 static int
1995 get_mod_ref(
1996 	ipp_mod_t	*imp,
1997 	ipp_action_id_t	**bufp,
1998 	int		*neltp)
1999 {
2000 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
2001 	int		nelt;
2002 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
2003 	ipp_action_id_t	*buf;
2004 	int		length;
2005 
2006 	ASSERT(rw_lock_held(imp->ippm_lock));
2007 
2008 	/*
2009 	 * Count the number of actions referred to from the module structure.
2010 	 */
2011 
2012 	nelt = 0;
2013 	for (rp = imp->ippm_action; rp != NULL; rp = rp->ippr_nextp) {
2014 		nelt++;
2015 	}
2016 	DBG1(DBG_LIST, "%d actions found\n", nelt);
2017 
2018 	/*
2019 	 * If there are no actions referred to then there's nothing to do.
2020 	 */
2021 
2022 	if (nelt == 0) {
2023 		*bufp = NULL;
2024 		*neltp = 0;
2025 		return (0);
2026 	}
2027 
2028 	/*
2029 	 * Allocate a buffer to pass back to the caller.
2030 	 */
2031 
2032 	length = nelt * sizeof (ipp_action_id_t);
2033 	if ((buf = kmem_alloc(length, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
2034 		return (ENOMEM);
2035 
2036 	/*
2037 	 * Fill the buffer with an array of action ids.
2038 	 */
2039 
2040 	*bufp = buf;
2041 	*neltp = nelt;
2042 
2043 	for (rp = imp->ippm_action; rp != NULL; rp = rp->ippr_nextp) {
2044 		ap = rp->ippr_action;
2045 		*buf++ = ap->ippa_id;
2046 	}
2047 
2048 	ASSERT((uintptr_t)buf == (uintptr_t)*bufp + length);
2049 	return (0);
2050 }
2051 #undef	__FN__
2052 
2053 #define	__FN__	"get_mods"
2054 static int
2055 get_mods(
2056 	ipp_mod_id_t	**bufp,
2057 	int		*neltp)
2058 {
2059 	ipp_mod_id_t	*buf;
2060 	int		length;
2061 	ipp_mod_id_t	mid;
2062 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
2063 
2064 
2065 	rw_enter(ipp_mod_byname_lock, RW_READER);
2066 
2067 	/*
2068 	 * If there are no modules registered then there's nothing to do.
2069 	 */
2070 
2071 	if (ipp_mod_count == 0) {
2072 		DBG0(DBG_LIST, "no modules registered\n");
2073 		*bufp = NULL;
2074 		*neltp = 0;
2075 		rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2076 		return (0);
2077 	}
2078 
2079 	/*
2080 	 * Allocate a buffer to pass back to the caller.
2081 	 */
2082 
2083 	DBG1(DBG_LIST, "%d modules registered\n", ipp_mod_count);
2084 	length = ipp_mod_count * sizeof (ipp_mod_id_t);
2085 	if ((buf = kmem_alloc(length, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
2086 		rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2087 		return (ENOMEM);
2088 	}
2089 
2090 	rw_enter(ipp_mod_byid_lock, RW_READER);
2091 
2092 	/*
2093 	 * Search the array of all modules.
2094 	 */
2095 
2096 	*bufp = buf;
2097 	*neltp = ipp_mod_count;
2098 
2099 	for (mid = IPP_MOD_RESERVED + 1; mid <= ipp_mid_limit; mid++) {
2100 		if ((imp = ipp_mod_byid[mid]) == NULL)
2101 			continue;
2102 
2103 		/*
2104 		 * If the module has 'destruct pending' set then it means it
2105 		 * is either still in the cache (i.e not allocated) or in the
2106 		 * process of being set up by alloc_mod().
2107 		 */
2108 
2109 		LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_READER);
2110 		ASSERT(imp->ippm_id == mid);
2111 
2112 		if (imp->ippm_destruct_pending) {
2113 			UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
2114 			continue;
2115 		}
2116 		UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
2117 
2118 		*buf++ = mid;
2119 	}
2120 
2121 	rw_exit(ipp_mod_byid_lock);
2122 	rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2123 
2124 	ASSERT((uintptr_t)buf == (uintptr_t)*bufp + length);
2125 	return (0);
2126 }
2127 #undef	__FN__
2128 
2129 #define	__FN__	"find_mod"
2130 static ipp_mod_id_t
2131 find_mod(
2132 	const char	*modname)
2133 {
2134 	ipp_mod_id_t	mid;
2135 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
2136 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
2137 	int		hb;
2138 
2139 	ASSERT(modname != NULL);
2140 
2141 	rw_enter(ipp_mod_byname_lock, RW_READER);
2142 
2143 	/*
2144 	 * Quick return if no modules are registered.
2145 	 */
2146 
2147 	if (ipp_mod_count == 0) {
2148 		rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2149 		return (IPP_MOD_INVAL);
2150 	}
2151 
2152 	/*
2153 	 * Find the hash bucket where the module structure should be.
2154 	 */
2155 
2156 	hb = hash(modname);
2157 	rp = ipp_mod_byname[hb];
2158 
2159 	/*
2160 	 * Scan the bucket for a match.
2161 	 */
2162 
2163 	while (rp != NULL) {
2164 		imp = rp->ippr_mod;
2165 		if (strcmp(imp->ippm_name, modname) == 0)
2166 			break;
2167 		rp = rp->ippr_nextp;
2168 	}
2169 
2170 	if (rp == NULL) {
2171 		rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2172 		return (IPP_MOD_INVAL);
2173 	}
2174 
2175 	if (imp->ippm_state == IPP_MODSTATE_PROTO) {
2176 		rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2177 		return (IPP_MOD_INVAL);
2178 	}
2179 
2180 	mid = imp->ippm_id;
2181 	rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2182 
2183 	return (mid);
2184 }
2185 #undef __FN__
2186 
2187 #define	__FN__	"alloc_mod"
2188 static int
2189 alloc_mod(
2190 	const char	*modname,
2191 	ipp_mod_id_t	*midp)
2192 {
2193 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
2194 	ipp_ref_t	**rpp;
2195 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
2196 	int		hb;
2197 
2198 	ASSERT(modname != NULL);
2199 	ASSERT(midp != NULL);
2200 
2201 	rw_enter(ipp_mod_byname_lock, RW_WRITER);
2202 
2203 	/*
2204 	 * Find the right hash bucket for a module of the given name.
2205 	 */
2206 
2207 	hb = hash(modname);
2208 	rpp = &ipp_mod_byname[hb];
2209 
2210 	/*
2211 	 * Scan the bucket making sure the module isn't already
2212 	 * registered.
2213 	 */
2214 
2215 	while ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
2216 		imp = rp->ippr_mod;
2217 		if (strcmp(imp->ippm_name, modname) == 0) {
2218 			DBG1(DBG_MOD, "module '%s' already exists\n", modname);
2219 			rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2220 			return (EEXIST);
2221 		}
2222 		rpp = &(rp->ippr_nextp);
2223 	}
2224 
2225 	/*
2226 	 * Allocate a new reference structure and a new module structure.
2227 	 */
2228 
2229 	if ((rp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ipp_ref_t), KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
2230 		rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2231 		return (ENOMEM);
2232 	}
2233 
2234 	if ((imp = kmem_cache_alloc(ipp_mod_cache, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
2235 		kmem_free(rp, sizeof (ipp_ref_t));
2236 		rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2237 		return (ENOMEM);
2238 	}
2239 
2240 	/*
2241 	 * Set up the name of the new structure.
2242 	 */
2243 
2244 	(void) strcpy(imp->ippm_name, modname);
2245 
2246 	/*
2247 	 * Make sure the 'destruct pending' flag is clear. This indicates
2248 	 * that the structure is no longer part of the cache.
2249 	 */
2250 
2251 	LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_WRITER);
2252 	imp->ippm_destruct_pending = B_FALSE;
2253 	UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
2254 
2255 	/*
2256 	 * Set the reference and link it into the hash bucket.
2257 	 */
2258 
2259 	rp->ippr_mod = imp;
2260 	*rpp = rp;
2261 
2262 	/*
2263 	 * Increment the module count.
2264 	 */
2265 
2266 	ipp_mod_count++;
2267 
2268 	*midp = imp->ippm_id;
2269 	rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2270 	return (0);
2271 }
2272 #undef	__FN__
2273 
2274 #define	__FN__	"free_mod"
2275 static void
2276 free_mod(
2277 	ipp_mod_t	*imp)
2278 {
2279 	ipp_ref_t	**rpp;
2280 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
2281 	int		hb;
2282 
2283 	rw_enter(ipp_mod_byname_lock, RW_WRITER);
2284 
2285 	/*
2286 	 * Find the hash bucket where the module structure should be.
2287 	 */
2288 
2289 	hb = hash(imp->ippm_name);
2290 	rpp = &ipp_mod_byname[hb];
2291 
2292 	/*
2293 	 * Scan the bucket for a match.
2294 	 */
2295 
2296 	while ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
2297 		if (rp->ippr_mod == imp)
2298 			break;
2299 		rpp = &(rp->ippr_nextp);
2300 	}
2301 	ASSERT(rp != NULL);
2302 
2303 	/*
2304 	 * Unlink the reference structure and free it.
2305 	 */
2306 
2307 	*rpp = rp->ippr_nextp;
2308 	kmem_free(rp, sizeof (ipp_ref_t));
2309 
2310 	/*
2311 	 * Decrement the module count.
2312 	 */
2313 
2314 	ipp_mod_count--;
2315 
2316 	/*
2317 	 * Empty the name.
2318 	 */
2319 
2320 	*imp->ippm_name = '\0';
2321 
2322 	/*
2323 	 * If the hold count is zero then we can free the structure
2324 	 * immediately, otherwise we defer to rele_mod().
2325 	 */
2326 
2327 	LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_WRITER);
2328 	imp->ippm_destruct_pending = B_TRUE;
2329 	if (imp->ippm_hold_count == 0) {
2330 		UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
2331 		kmem_cache_free(ipp_mod_cache, imp);
2332 		rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2333 		return;
2334 	}
2335 	UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
2336 
2337 	rw_exit(ipp_mod_byname_lock);
2338 }
2339 #undef __FN__
2340 
2341 #define	__FN__	"hold_mod"
2342 static ipp_mod_t *
2343 hold_mod(
2344 	ipp_mod_id_t	mid)
2345 {
2346 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
2347 
2348 	if (mid < 0)
2349 		return (NULL);
2350 
2351 	/*
2352 	 * Use the module id as an index into the array of all module
2353 	 * structures.
2354 	 */
2355 
2356 	rw_enter(ipp_mod_byid_lock, RW_READER);
2357 	if ((imp = ipp_mod_byid[mid]) == NULL) {
2358 		rw_exit(ipp_mod_byid_lock);
2359 		return (NULL);
2360 	}
2361 
2362 	ASSERT(imp->ippm_id == mid);
2363 
2364 	/*
2365 	 * If the modul has 'destruct pending' set then it means it is either
2366 	 * still in the cache (i.e not allocated) or in the process of
2367 	 * being set up by alloc_mod().
2368 	 */
2369 
2370 	LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_READER);
2371 	if (imp->ippm_destruct_pending) {
2372 		UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
2373 		rw_exit(ipp_mod_byid_lock);
2374 		return (NULL);
2375 	}
2376 	UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
2377 
2378 	/*
2379 	 * Increment the hold count to prevent the structure from being
2380 	 * freed.
2381 	 */
2382 
2383 	atomic_add_32(&(imp->ippm_hold_count), 1);
2384 	rw_exit(ipp_mod_byid_lock);
2385 
2386 	return (imp);
2387 }
2388 #undef	__FN__
2389 
2390 #define	__FN__	"rele_mod"
2391 static void
2392 rele_mod(
2393 	ipp_mod_t	*imp)
2394 {
2395 	/*
2396 	 * This call means we're done with the pointer so we can drop the
2397 	 * hold count.
2398 	 */
2399 
2400 	ASSERT(imp->ippm_hold_count != 0);
2401 	atomic_add_32(&(imp->ippm_hold_count), -1);
2402 
2403 	/*
2404 	 * If the structure has 'destruct pending' set then we tried to free
2405 	 * it but couldn't, so do it now.
2406 	 */
2407 
2408 	LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_READER);
2409 	if (imp->ippm_destruct_pending && imp->ippm_hold_count == 0) {
2410 		UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
2411 		kmem_cache_free(ipp_mod_cache, imp);
2412 		return;
2413 	}
2414 
2415 	UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
2416 }
2417 #undef	__FN__
2418 
2419 #define	__FN__	"get_mid"
2420 static ipp_mod_id_t
2421 get_mid(
2422 	void)
2423 {
2424 	int	index;
2425 	int	start;
2426 	int	limit;
2427 
2428 	ASSERT(rw_write_held(ipp_mod_byid_lock));
2429 
2430 	/*
2431 	 * Start searching after the last module id we allocated.
2432 	 */
2433 
2434 	start = (int)ipp_next_mid;
2435 	limit = (int)ipp_mid_limit;
2436 
2437 	/*
2438 	 * Look for a spare slot in the array.
2439 	 */
2440 
2441 	index = start;
2442 	while (ipp_mod_byid[index] != NULL) {
2443 		index++;
2444 		if (index > limit)
2445 			index = IPP_MOD_RESERVED + 1;
2446 		if (index == start)
2447 			return (IPP_MOD_INVAL);
2448 	}
2449 
2450 	/*
2451 	 * Note that we've just allocated a new module id so that we can
2452 	 * start our search there next time.
2453 	 */
2454 
2455 	index++;
2456 	if (index > limit) {
2457 		ipp_next_mid = IPP_MOD_RESERVED + 1;
2458 	} else
2459 		ipp_next_mid = (ipp_mod_id_t)index;
2460 
2461 	return ((ipp_mod_id_t)(--index));
2462 }
2463 #undef	__FN__
2464 
2465 #define	__FN__	"condemn_action"
2466 static int
2467 condemn_action(
2468 	ipp_ref_t	**rpp,
2469 	ipp_action_t	*ap)
2470 {
2471 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
2472 
2473 	DBG1(DBG_ACTION, "condemning action '%s'\n", ap->ippa_name);
2474 
2475 	/*
2476 	 * Check to see if the action is already condemned.
2477 	 */
2478 
2479 	while ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
2480 		if (rp->ippr_action == ap)
2481 			break;
2482 		rpp = &(rp->ippr_nextp);
2483 	}
2484 
2485 	/*
2486 	 * Create a new entry for the action.
2487 	 */
2488 
2489 	if (rp == NULL) {
2490 		if ((rp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ipp_ref_t), KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
2491 			return (ENOMEM);
2492 
2493 		rp->ippr_action = ap;
2494 		*rpp = rp;
2495 	}
2496 
2497 	return (0);
2498 }
2499 #undef	__FN__
2500 
2501 #define	__FN__	"destroy_action"
2502 static int
2503 destroy_action(
2504 	ipp_action_t	*ap,
2505 	ipp_flags_t	flags)
2506 {
2507 	ipp_ops_t	*ippo;
2508 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
2509 #define	MAXWAIT		10
2510 	uint32_t	wait;
2511 	int		rc;
2512 
2513 	/*
2514 	 * Check that the action is available.
2515 	 */
2516 
2517 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_WRITER);
2518 	if (ap->ippa_state != IPP_ASTATE_AVAILABLE) {
2519 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
2520 		rele_action(ap);
2521 		return (EPROTO);
2522 	}
2523 
2524 	/*
2525 	 * Note that the action is in the process of creation/destruction.
2526 	 */
2527 
2528 	ap->ippa_state = IPP_ASTATE_CONFIG_PENDING;
2529 
2530 	/*
2531 	 * Wait for the in-transit packet count for this action to fall to
2532 	 * zero (checking at millisecond intervals).
2533 	 *
2534 	 * NOTE: no new packets will enter the action now that the
2535 	 *	 state has been changed.
2536 	 */
2537 
2538 	for (wait = 0; ap->ippa_packets > 0 && wait < (MAXWAIT * 1000000);
2539 	    wait += 1000) {
2540 
2541 		/*
2542 		 * NOTE: We can hang onto the lock because the packet count is
2543 		 *	 decremented without needing to take the lock.
2544 		 */
2545 
2546 		drv_usecwait(1000);
2547 	}
2548 
2549 	/*
2550 	 * The packet count did not fall to zero.
2551 	 */
2552 	if (ap->ippa_packets > 0) {
2553 		ap->ippa_state = IPP_ASTATE_AVAILABLE;
2554 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
2555 		rele_action(ap);
2556 		return (EAGAIN);
2557 	}
2558 
2559 	/*
2560 	 * Check to see if any other action has a dependency on this one.
2561 	 */
2562 
2563 	if (is_action_refd(ap)) {
2564 		ap->ippa_state = IPP_ASTATE_AVAILABLE;
2565 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
2566 		rele_action(ap);
2567 		return (EBUSY);
2568 	}
2569 
2570 	imp = ap->ippa_mod;
2571 	ASSERT(imp != NULL);
2572 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
2573 
2574 	ippo = imp->ippm_ops;
2575 	ASSERT(ippo != NULL);
2576 
2577 	/*
2578 	 * Call into the module to destroy the action context.
2579 	 */
2580 
2581 	CONFIG_WRITE_START(ap);
2582 	DBG1(DBG_ACTION, "destroying action '%s'\n", ap->ippa_name);
2583 	if ((rc = ippo->ippo_action_destroy(ap->ippa_id, flags)) != 0) {
2584 		LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_WRITER);
2585 		ap->ippa_state = IPP_ASTATE_AVAILABLE;
2586 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
2587 
2588 		CONFIG_WRITE_END(ap);
2589 
2590 		rele_action(ap);
2591 		return (rc);
2592 	}
2593 	CONFIG_WRITE_END(ap);
2594 
2595 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_WRITER);
2596 	LOCK_MOD(imp, RW_WRITER);
2597 	unref_mod(ap, imp);
2598 	UNLOCK_MOD(imp);
2599 	ap->ippa_state = IPP_ASTATE_PROTO;
2600 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
2601 
2602 	/*
2603 	 * Free the action structure.
2604 	 */
2605 
2606 	ASSERT(ap->ippa_ref == NULL);
2607 	free_action(ap);
2608 	rele_action(ap);
2609 	return (0);
2610 #undef	MAXWAIT
2611 }
2612 #undef	__FN__
2613 
2614 #define	__FN__	"ref_action"
2615 static int
2616 ref_action(
2617 	ipp_action_t	*refby_ap,
2618 	ipp_action_t	*ref_ap)
2619 {
2620 	ipp_ref_t	**rpp;
2621 	ipp_ref_t	**save_rpp;
2622 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
2623 
2624 	ASSERT(rw_write_held(refby_ap->ippa_lock));
2625 	ASSERT(rw_write_held(ref_ap->ippa_lock));
2626 
2627 	/*
2628 	 * We want to add the new reference at the end of the refering
2629 	 * action's list.
2630 	 */
2631 
2632 	rpp = &(refby_ap->ippa_ref);
2633 	while ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
2634 		if (rp->ippr_action == ref_ap)
2635 			break;
2636 		rpp = &(rp->ippr_nextp);
2637 	}
2638 
2639 	if ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
2640 
2641 		/*
2642 		 * There is an existing reference so increment its counter.
2643 		 */
2644 
2645 		rp->ippr_count++;
2646 
2647 		/*
2648 		 * Find the 'back pointer' and increment its counter too.
2649 		 */
2650 
2651 		rp = ref_ap->ippa_refby;
2652 		while (rp != NULL) {
2653 			if (rp->ippr_action == refby_ap)
2654 				break;
2655 			rp = rp->ippr_nextp;
2656 		}
2657 		ASSERT(rp != NULL);
2658 
2659 		rp->ippr_count++;
2660 	} else {
2661 
2662 		/*
2663 		 * Allocate, fill in and link a new reference structure.
2664 		 */
2665 
2666 		if ((rp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ipp_ref_t), KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
2667 			return (ENOMEM);
2668 
2669 		rp->ippr_action = ref_ap;
2670 		rp->ippr_count = 1;
2671 		*rpp = rp;
2672 		save_rpp = rpp;
2673 
2674 		/*
2675 		 * We keep a 'back pointer' which we want to add at the end of
2676 		 * a list in the referred action's structure.
2677 		 */
2678 
2679 		rpp = &(ref_ap->ippa_refby);
2680 		while ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
2681 			ASSERT(rp->ippr_action != refby_ap);
2682 			rpp = &(rp->ippr_nextp);
2683 		}
2684 
2685 		/*
2686 		 * Allocate another reference structure and, if this fails,
2687 		 * remember to clean up the first reference structure we
2688 		 * allocated.
2689 		 */
2690 
2691 		if ((rp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ipp_ref_t),
2692 		    KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
2693 			rpp = save_rpp;
2694 			rp = *rpp;
2695 			*rpp = NULL;
2696 			kmem_free(rp, sizeof (ipp_ref_t));
2697 
2698 			return (ENOMEM);
2699 		}
2700 
2701 		/*
2702 		 * Fill in the reference structure with the 'back pointer' and
2703 		 * link it into the list.
2704 		 */
2705 
2706 		rp->ippr_action = refby_ap;
2707 		rp->ippr_count = 1;
2708 		*rpp = rp;
2709 	}
2710 
2711 	return (0);
2712 }
2713 #undef	__FN__
2714 
2715 #define	__FN__	"unref_action"
2716 static int
2717 unref_action(
2718 	ipp_action_t	*refby_ap,
2719 	ipp_action_t	*ref_ap)
2720 {
2721 	ipp_ref_t	**rpp;
2722 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
2723 
2724 	ASSERT(rw_write_held(refby_ap->ippa_lock));
2725 	ASSERT(rw_write_held(ref_ap->ippa_lock));
2726 
2727 	/*
2728 	 * Scan for the reference in the referring action's list.
2729 	 */
2730 
2731 	rpp = &(refby_ap->ippa_ref);
2732 	while ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
2733 		if (rp->ippr_action == ref_ap)
2734 			break;
2735 		rpp = &(rp->ippr_nextp);
2736 	}
2737 
2738 	if (rp == NULL)
2739 		return (ENOENT);
2740 
2741 	if (rp->ippr_count > 1) {
2742 
2743 		/*
2744 		 * There are currently multiple references so decrement the
2745 		 * count.
2746 		 */
2747 
2748 		rp->ippr_count--;
2749 
2750 		/*
2751 		 * Find the 'back pointer' and decrement its counter too.
2752 		 */
2753 
2754 		rp = ref_ap->ippa_refby;
2755 		while (rp != NULL) {
2756 			if (rp->ippr_action == refby_ap)
2757 				break;
2758 			rp = rp->ippr_nextp;
2759 		}
2760 		ASSERT(rp != NULL);
2761 
2762 		rp->ippr_count--;
2763 	} else {
2764 
2765 		/*
2766 		 * There is currently only a single reference, so unlink and
2767 		 * free the reference structure.
2768 		 */
2769 
2770 		*rpp = rp->ippr_nextp;
2771 		kmem_free(rp, sizeof (ipp_ref_t));
2772 
2773 		/*
2774 		 * Scan for the 'back pointer' in the referred action's list.
2775 		 */
2776 
2777 		rpp = &(ref_ap->ippa_refby);
2778 		while ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
2779 			if (rp->ippr_action == refby_ap)
2780 				break;
2781 			rpp = &(rp->ippr_nextp);
2782 		}
2783 		ASSERT(rp != NULL);
2784 
2785 		/*
2786 		 * Unlink and free this reference structure too.
2787 		 */
2788 
2789 		*rpp = rp->ippr_nextp;
2790 		kmem_free(rp, sizeof (ipp_ref_t));
2791 	}
2792 
2793 	return (0);
2794 }
2795 #undef	__FN__
2796 
2797 #define	__FN__	"is_action_refd"
2798 static int
2799 is_action_refd(
2800 	ipp_action_t	*ap)
2801 {
2802 	/*
2803 	 * Return a value which is true (non-zero) iff the action is not
2804 	 * referred to by any other actions.
2805 	 */
2806 
2807 	return (ap->ippa_refby != NULL);
2808 }
2809 #undef	__FN__
2810 
2811 #define	__FN__	"find_action"
2812 static ipp_action_id_t
2813 find_action(
2814 	const char	*aname)
2815 {
2816 	ipp_action_id_t	aid;
2817 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
2818 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
2819 	int		hb;
2820 
2821 	ASSERT(aname != NULL);
2822 
2823 	rw_enter(ipp_action_byname_lock, RW_READER);
2824 
2825 	/*
2826 	 * Quick return if there are no actions defined at all.
2827 	 */
2828 
2829 	if (ipp_action_count == 0) {
2830 		rw_exit(ipp_action_byname_lock);
2831 		return (IPP_ACTION_INVAL);
2832 	}
2833 
2834 	/*
2835 	 * Find the hash bucket where the action structure should be.
2836 	 */
2837 
2838 	hb = hash(aname);
2839 	rp = ipp_action_byname[hb];
2840 
2841 	/*
2842 	 * Scan the bucket looking for a match.
2843 	 */
2844 
2845 	while (rp != NULL) {
2846 		ap = rp->ippr_action;
2847 		if (strcmp(ap->ippa_name, aname) == 0)
2848 			break;
2849 		rp = rp->ippr_nextp;
2850 	}
2851 
2852 	if (rp == NULL) {
2853 		rw_exit(ipp_action_byname_lock);
2854 		return (IPP_ACTION_INVAL);
2855 	}
2856 
2857 	if (ap->ippa_state == IPP_ASTATE_PROTO) {
2858 		rw_exit(ipp_action_byname_lock);
2859 		return (IPP_ACTION_INVAL);
2860 	}
2861 
2862 	aid = ap->ippa_id;
2863 	rw_exit(ipp_action_byname_lock);
2864 
2865 	return (aid);
2866 }
2867 #undef __FN__
2868 
2869 #define	__FN__	"alloc_action"
2870 static int
2871 alloc_action(
2872 	const char	*aname,
2873 	ipp_action_id_t	*aidp)
2874 {
2875 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
2876 	ipp_ref_t	**rpp;
2877 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
2878 	int		hb;
2879 
2880 	ASSERT(aidp != NULL);
2881 
2882 	rw_enter(ipp_action_byname_lock, RW_WRITER);
2883 
2884 	/*
2885 	 * Find the right hash bucket for an action of the given name.
2886 	 * (Nameless actions always go in a special bucket).
2887 	 */
2888 
2889 	if (aname != NULL) {
2890 		hb = hash(aname);
2891 		rpp = &ipp_action_byname[hb];
2892 	} else
2893 		rpp = &ipp_action_noname;
2894 
2895 	/*
2896 	 * Scan the bucket to make sure that an action with the given name
2897 	 * does not already exist.
2898 	 */
2899 
2900 	while ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
2901 		ap = rp->ippr_action;
2902 		if (aname != NULL && strcmp(ap->ippa_name, aname) == 0) {
2903 			DBG1(DBG_ACTION, "action '%s' already exists\n",
2904 			    aname);
2905 			rw_exit(ipp_action_byname_lock);
2906 			return (EEXIST);
2907 		}
2908 		rpp = &(rp->ippr_nextp);
2909 	}
2910 
2911 	/*
2912 	 * Allocate a new reference structure and a new action structure.
2913 	 */
2914 
2915 	if ((rp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ipp_ref_t), KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
2916 		rw_exit(ipp_action_byname_lock);
2917 		return (ENOMEM);
2918 	}
2919 
2920 	if ((ap = kmem_cache_alloc(ipp_action_cache, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL) {
2921 		kmem_free(rp, sizeof (ipp_ref_t));
2922 		rw_exit(ipp_action_byname_lock);
2923 		return (ENOMEM);
2924 	}
2925 
2926 	/*
2927 	 * Dream up a name if there isn't a real one and note that the action is
2928 	 * really nameless.
2929 	 */
2930 
2931 	if (aname == NULL) {
2932 		(void) sprintf(ap->ippa_name, "$%08X", ap->ippa_id);
2933 		ap->ippa_nameless = B_TRUE;
2934 	} else
2935 		(void) strcpy(ap->ippa_name, aname);
2936 
2937 	/*
2938 	 * Make sure the 'destruct pending' flag is clear. This indicates that
2939 	 * the structure is no longer part of the cache.
2940 	 */
2941 
2942 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_WRITER);
2943 	ap->ippa_destruct_pending = B_FALSE;
2944 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
2945 
2946 	/*
2947 	 * Fill in the reference structure and lint it onto the list.
2948 	 */
2949 
2950 	rp->ippr_action = ap;
2951 	*rpp = rp;
2952 
2953 	/*
2954 	 * Increment the action count.
2955 	 */
2956 
2957 	ipp_action_count++;
2958 
2959 	*aidp = ap->ippa_id;
2960 	rw_exit(ipp_action_byname_lock);
2961 	return (0);
2962 }
2963 #undef	__FN__
2964 
2965 #define	__FN__	"free_action"
2966 static void
2967 free_action(
2968 	ipp_action_t	*ap)
2969 {
2970 	ipp_ref_t	**rpp;
2971 	ipp_ref_t	*rp;
2972 	int		hb;
2973 
2974 	rw_enter(ipp_action_byname_lock, RW_WRITER);
2975 
2976 	/*
2977 	 * Find the hash bucket where the action structure should be.
2978 	 */
2979 
2980 	if (!ap->ippa_nameless) {
2981 		hb = hash(ap->ippa_name);
2982 		rpp = &ipp_action_byname[hb];
2983 	} else
2984 		rpp = &ipp_action_noname;
2985 
2986 	/*
2987 	 * Scan the bucket for a match.
2988 	 */
2989 
2990 	while ((rp = *rpp) != NULL) {
2991 		if (rp->ippr_action == ap)
2992 			break;
2993 		rpp = &(rp->ippr_nextp);
2994 	}
2995 	ASSERT(rp != NULL);
2996 
2997 	/*
2998 	 * Unlink and free the reference structure.
2999 	 */
3000 
3001 	*rpp = rp->ippr_nextp;
3002 	kmem_free(rp, sizeof (ipp_ref_t));
3003 
3004 	/*
3005 	 * Decrement the action count.
3006 	 */
3007 
3008 	ipp_action_count--;
3009 
3010 	/*
3011 	 * Empty the name.
3012 	 */
3013 
3014 	*ap->ippa_name = '\0';
3015 
3016 	/*
3017 	 * If the hold count is zero then we can free the structure
3018 	 * immediately, otherwise we defer to rele_action().
3019 	 */
3020 
3021 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_WRITER);
3022 	ap->ippa_destruct_pending = B_TRUE;
3023 	if (ap->ippa_hold_count == 0) {
3024 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
3025 		kmem_cache_free(ipp_action_cache, ap);
3026 		rw_exit(ipp_action_byname_lock);
3027 		return;
3028 	}
3029 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
3030 
3031 	rw_exit(ipp_action_byname_lock);
3032 }
3033 #undef __FN__
3034 
3035 #define	__FN__	"hold_action"
3036 static ipp_action_t *
3037 hold_action(
3038 	ipp_action_id_t	aid)
3039 {
3040 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
3041 
3042 	if (aid < 0)
3043 		return (NULL);
3044 
3045 	/*
3046 	 * Use the action id as an index into the array of all action
3047 	 * structures.
3048 	 */
3049 
3050 	rw_enter(ipp_action_byid_lock, RW_READER);
3051 	if ((ap = ipp_action_byid[aid]) == NULL) {
3052 		rw_exit(ipp_action_byid_lock);
3053 		return (NULL);
3054 	}
3055 
3056 	/*
3057 	 * If the action has 'destruct pending' set then it means it is either
3058 	 * still in the cache (i.e not allocated) or in the process of
3059 	 * being set up by alloc_action().
3060 	 */
3061 
3062 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_READER);
3063 	if (ap->ippa_destruct_pending) {
3064 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
3065 		rw_exit(ipp_action_byid_lock);
3066 		return (NULL);
3067 	}
3068 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
3069 
3070 	/*
3071 	 * Increment the hold count to prevent the structure from being
3072 	 * freed.
3073 	 */
3074 
3075 	atomic_add_32(&(ap->ippa_hold_count), 1);
3076 	rw_exit(ipp_action_byid_lock);
3077 
3078 	return (ap);
3079 }
3080 #undef	__FN__
3081 
3082 #define	__FN__	"rele_action"
3083 static void
3084 rele_action(
3085 	ipp_action_t	*ap)
3086 {
3087 	/*
3088 	 * This call means we're done with the pointer so we can drop the
3089 	 * hold count.
3090 	 */
3091 
3092 	ASSERT(ap->ippa_hold_count != 0);
3093 	atomic_add_32(&(ap->ippa_hold_count), -1);
3094 
3095 	/*
3096 	 * If the structure has 'destruct pending' set then we tried to free
3097 	 * it but couldn't, so do it now.
3098 	 */
3099 
3100 	LOCK_ACTION(ap, RW_READER);
3101 	if (ap->ippa_destruct_pending && ap->ippa_hold_count == 0) {
3102 		UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
3103 		kmem_cache_free(ipp_action_cache, ap);
3104 		return;
3105 	}
3106 	UNLOCK_ACTION(ap);
3107 }
3108 #undef	__FN__
3109 
3110 #define	__FN__	"get_aid"
3111 static ipp_action_id_t
3112 get_aid(
3113 	void)
3114 {
3115 	int	index;
3116 	int	start;
3117 	int	limit;
3118 
3119 	ASSERT(rw_write_held(ipp_action_byid_lock));
3120 
3121 	/*
3122 	 * Start searching after the last action id that we allocated.
3123 	 */
3124 
3125 	start = (int)ipp_next_aid;
3126 	limit = (int)ipp_aid_limit;
3127 
3128 	/*
3129 	 * Look for a spare slot in the array.
3130 	 */
3131 
3132 	index = start;
3133 	while (ipp_action_byid[index] != NULL) {
3134 		index++;
3135 		if (index > limit)
3136 			index = IPP_ACTION_RESERVED + 1;
3137 		if (index == start)
3138 			return (IPP_ACTION_INVAL);
3139 	}
3140 
3141 	/*
3142 	 * Note that we've just allocated a new action id so that we can
3143 	 * start our search there next time.
3144 	 */
3145 
3146 	index++;
3147 	if (index > limit)
3148 		ipp_next_aid = IPP_ACTION_RESERVED + 1;
3149 	else
3150 		ipp_next_aid = (ipp_action_id_t)index;
3151 
3152 	return ((ipp_action_id_t)(--index));
3153 }
3154 #undef	__FN__
3155 
3156 #define	__FN__	"alloc_packet"
3157 static int
3158 alloc_packet(
3159 	const char	*name,
3160 	ipp_action_id_t	aid,
3161 	ipp_packet_t	**ppp)
3162 {
3163 	ipp_packet_t	*pp;
3164 	ipp_class_t	*cp;
3165 
3166 	if ((pp = kmem_cache_alloc(ipp_packet_cache, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
3167 		return (ENOMEM);
3168 
3169 	/*
3170 	 * Set the packet up with a single class.
3171 	 */
3172 
3173 	cp = &(pp->ippp_class_array[0]);
3174 	pp->ippp_class_windex = 1;
3175 
3176 	(void) strcpy(cp->ippc_name, name);
3177 	cp->ippc_aid = aid;
3178 
3179 	*ppp = pp;
3180 	return (0);
3181 }
3182 #undef	__FN__
3183 
3184 #define	__FN__	"realloc_packet"
3185 static int
3186 realloc_packet(
3187 	ipp_packet_t	*pp)
3188 {
3189 	uint_t		length;
3190 	ipp_class_t	*array;
3191 
3192 	length = (pp->ippp_class_limit + 1) << 1;
3193 	if ((array = kmem_alloc(length * sizeof (ipp_class_t),
3194 	    KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
3195 		return (ENOMEM);
3196 
3197 	bcopy(pp->ippp_class_array, array,
3198 	    (length >> 1) * sizeof (ipp_class_t));
3199 
3200 	kmem_free(pp->ippp_class_array,
3201 	    (length >> 1) * sizeof (ipp_class_t));
3202 
3203 	pp->ippp_class_array = array;
3204 	pp->ippp_class_limit = length - 1;
3205 
3206 	return (0);
3207 }
3208 #undef	__FN__
3209 
3210 #define	__FN__	"free_packet"
3211 static void
3212 free_packet(
3213 	ipp_packet_t	*pp)
3214 {
3215 	pp->ippp_class_windex = 0;
3216 	pp->ippp_class_rindex = 0;
3217 
3218 	pp->ippp_data = NULL;
3219 	pp->ippp_private = NULL;
3220 
3221 	kmem_cache_free(ipp_packet_cache, pp);
3222 }
3223 #undef	__FN__
3224 
3225 #define	__FN__ 	"hash"
3226 static int
3227 hash(
3228 	const char	*name)
3229 {
3230 	int		val = 0;
3231 	char		*ptr;
3232 
3233 	/*
3234 	 * Make a hash value by XORing all the ascii codes in the text string.
3235 	 */
3236 
3237 	for (ptr = (char *)name; *ptr != NULL; ptr++) {
3238 		val ^= *ptr;
3239 	}
3240 
3241 	/*
3242 	 * Return the value modulo the number of hash buckets we allow.
3243 	 */
3244 
3245 	return (val % IPP_NBUCKET);
3246 }
3247 #undef	__FN__
3248 
3249 #define	__FN__	"update_stats"
3250 static int
3251 update_stats(
3252 	kstat_t		*ksp,
3253 	int		rw)
3254 {
3255 	ipp_stat_impl_t	*sip;
3256 
3257 	ASSERT(ksp->ks_private != NULL);
3258 	sip = (ipp_stat_impl_t *)ksp->ks_private;
3259 
3260 	/*
3261 	 * Call the update function passed to ipp_stat_create() for the given
3262 	 * set of kstats.
3263 	 */
3264 
3265 	return (sip->ippsi_update((ipp_stat_t *)sip, sip->ippsi_arg, rw));
3266 }
3267 #undef	__FN__
3268 
3269 #define	__FN__	"init_mods"
3270 static void
3271 init_mods(
3272 	void)
3273 {
3274 	/*
3275 	 * Initialise the array of all module structures and the module
3276 	 * structure kmem cache.
3277 	 */
3278 
3279 	rw_init(ipp_mod_byid_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT,
3280 	    (void *)ipltospl(LOCK_LEVEL));
3281 	ipp_mod_byid = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ipp_mod_t *) * (ipp_max_mod + 1),
3282 	    KM_SLEEP);
3283 	ipp_mod_byid[ipp_max_mod] = (ipp_mod_t *)-1;
3284 	ipp_mid_limit = (ipp_mod_id_t)(ipp_max_mod - 1);
3285 
3286 	ipp_mod_cache = kmem_cache_create("ipp_mod", sizeof (ipp_mod_t),
3287 	    IPP_ALIGN, mod_constructor, mod_destructor, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3288 	ASSERT(ipp_mod_cache != NULL);
3289 
3290 	/*
3291 	 * Initialize the 'module by name' hash bucket array.
3292 	 */
3293 
3294 	rw_init(ipp_mod_byname_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT,
3295 	    (void *)ipltospl(LOCK_LEVEL));
3296 	bzero(ipp_mod_byname, IPP_NBUCKET * sizeof (ipp_ref_t *));
3297 }
3298 #undef	__FN__
3299 
3300 #define	__FN__	"init_actions"
3301 static void
3302 init_actions(
3303 	void)
3304 {
3305 	/*
3306 	 * Initialise the array of all action structures and the action
3307 	 * structure cache.
3308 	 */
3309 
3310 	rw_init(ipp_action_byid_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT,
3311 	    (void *)ipltospl(LOCK_LEVEL));
3312 	ipp_action_byid = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (ipp_action_t *) *
3313 	    (ipp_max_action + 1), KM_SLEEP);
3314 	ipp_action_byid[ipp_max_action] = (ipp_action_t *)-1;
3315 	ipp_aid_limit = (ipp_action_id_t)(ipp_max_action - 1);
3316 
3317 	ipp_action_cache = kmem_cache_create("ipp_action",
3318 	    sizeof (ipp_action_t), IPP_ALIGN, action_constructor,
3319 	    action_destructor, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3320 	ASSERT(ipp_action_cache != NULL);
3321 
3322 	/*
3323 	 * Initialize the 'action by name' hash bucket array (and the special
3324 	 * 'hash' bucket for nameless actions).
3325 	 */
3326 
3327 	rw_init(ipp_action_byname_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT,
3328 	    (void *)ipltospl(LOCK_LEVEL));
3329 	bzero(ipp_action_byname, IPP_NBUCKET * sizeof (ipp_ref_t *));
3330 	ipp_action_noname = NULL;
3331 }
3332 #undef	__FN__
3333 
3334 #define	__FN__	"init_packets"
3335 static void
3336 init_packets(
3337 	void)
3338 {
3339 	/*
3340 	 * Initialise the packet structure cache.
3341 	 */
3342 
3343 	ipp_packet_cache = kmem_cache_create("ipp_packet",
3344 	    sizeof (ipp_packet_t), IPP_ALIGN, packet_constructor,
3345 	    packet_destructor, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
3346 	ASSERT(ipp_packet_cache != NULL);
3347 }
3348 #undef	__FN__
3349 
3350 /*
3351  * Kmem cache constructor/destructor functions.
3352  */
3353 
3354 #define	__FN__	"mod_constructor"
3355 /*ARGSUSED*/
3356 static int
3357 mod_constructor(
3358 	void		*buf,
3359 	void		*cdrarg,
3360 	int		kmflags)
3361 {
3362 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
3363 	ipp_mod_id_t	mid;
3364 
3365 	ASSERT(buf != NULL);
3366 	bzero(buf, sizeof (ipp_mod_t));
3367 	imp = (ipp_mod_t *)buf;
3368 
3369 	rw_enter(ipp_mod_byid_lock, RW_WRITER);
3370 
3371 	/*
3372 	 * Get a new module id.
3373 	 */
3374 
3375 	if ((mid = get_mid()) <= IPP_MOD_RESERVED) {
3376 		rw_exit(ipp_mod_byid_lock);
3377 		return (-1);
3378 	}
3379 
3380 	/*
3381 	 * Initialize the buffer as a module structure in PROTO form.
3382 	 */
3383 
3384 	imp->ippm_destruct_pending = B_TRUE;
3385 	imp->ippm_state = IPP_MODSTATE_PROTO;
3386 	rw_init(imp->ippm_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT,
3387 	    (void *)ipltospl(LOCK_LEVEL));
3388 
3389 	/*
3390 	 * Insert it into the array of all module structures.
3391 	 */
3392 
3393 	imp->ippm_id = mid;
3394 	ipp_mod_byid[mid] = imp;
3395 
3396 	rw_exit(ipp_mod_byid_lock);
3397 
3398 	return (0);
3399 }
3400 #undef	__FN__
3401 
3402 #define	__FN__	"mod_destructor"
3403 /*ARGSUSED*/
3404 static void
3405 mod_destructor(
3406 	void		*buf,
3407 	void		*cdrarg)
3408 {
3409 	ipp_mod_t	*imp;
3410 
3411 	ASSERT(buf != NULL);
3412 	imp = (ipp_mod_t *)buf;
3413 
3414 	ASSERT(imp->ippm_state == IPP_MODSTATE_PROTO);
3415 	ASSERT(imp->ippm_action == NULL);
3416 	ASSERT(*imp->ippm_name == '\0');
3417 	ASSERT(imp->ippm_destruct_pending);
3418 
3419 	rw_enter(ipp_mod_byid_lock, RW_WRITER);
3420 	ASSERT(imp->ippm_hold_count == 0);
3421 
3422 	/*
3423 	 * NULL the entry in the array of all module structures.
3424 	 */
3425 
3426 	ipp_mod_byid[imp->ippm_id] = NULL;
3427 
3428 	/*
3429 	 * Clean up any remnants of the module structure as the buffer is
3430 	 * about to disappear.
3431 	 */
3432 
3433 	rw_destroy(imp->ippm_lock);
3434 	rw_exit(ipp_mod_byid_lock);
3435 }
3436 #undef	__FN__
3437 
3438 #define	__FN__	"action_constructor"
3439 /*ARGSUSED*/
3440 static int
3441 action_constructor(
3442 	void		*buf,
3443 	void		*cdrarg,
3444 	int		kmflags)
3445 {
3446 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
3447 	ipp_action_id_t	aid;
3448 
3449 	ASSERT(buf != NULL);
3450 	bzero(buf, sizeof (ipp_action_t));
3451 	ap = (ipp_action_t *)buf;
3452 
3453 	rw_enter(ipp_action_byid_lock, RW_WRITER);
3454 
3455 	/*
3456 	 * Get a new action id.
3457 	 */
3458 
3459 	if ((aid = get_aid()) <= IPP_ACTION_RESERVED) {
3460 		rw_exit(ipp_action_byid_lock);
3461 		return (-1);
3462 	}
3463 
3464 	/*
3465 	 * Initialize the buffer as an action structure in PROTO form.
3466 	 */
3467 
3468 	ap->ippa_state = IPP_ASTATE_PROTO;
3469 	ap->ippa_destruct_pending = B_TRUE;
3470 	rw_init(ap->ippa_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT,
3471 	    (void *)ipltospl(LOCK_LEVEL));
3472 	CONFIG_LOCK_INIT(ap->ippa_config_lock);
3473 
3474 	/*
3475 	 * Insert it into the array of all action structures.
3476 	 */
3477 
3478 	ap->ippa_id = aid;
3479 	ipp_action_byid[aid] = ap;
3480 
3481 	rw_exit(ipp_action_byid_lock);
3482 	return (0);
3483 }
3484 #undef	__FN__
3485 
3486 #define	__FN__	"action_destructor"
3487 /*ARGSUSED*/
3488 static void
3489 action_destructor(
3490 	void		*buf,
3491 	void		*cdrarg)
3492 {
3493 	ipp_action_t	*ap;
3494 
3495 	ASSERT(buf != NULL);
3496 	ap = (ipp_action_t *)buf;
3497 
3498 	ASSERT(ap->ippa_state == IPP_ASTATE_PROTO);
3499 	ASSERT(ap->ippa_ref == NULL);
3500 	ASSERT(ap->ippa_refby == NULL);
3501 	ASSERT(ap->ippa_packets == 0);
3502 	ASSERT(*ap->ippa_name == '\0');
3503 	ASSERT(ap->ippa_destruct_pending);
3504 
3505 	rw_enter(ipp_action_byid_lock, RW_WRITER);
3506 	ASSERT(ap->ippa_hold_count == 0);
3507 
3508 	/*
3509 	 * NULL the entry in the array of all action structures.
3510 	 */
3511 
3512 	ipp_action_byid[ap->ippa_id] = NULL;
3513 
3514 	/*
3515 	 * Clean up any remnants of the action structure as the buffer is
3516 	 * about to disappear.
3517 	 */
3518 
3519 	CONFIG_LOCK_FINI(ap->ippa_config_lock);
3520 	rw_destroy(ap->ippa_lock);
3521 
3522 	rw_exit(ipp_action_byid_lock);
3523 }
3524 #undef	__FN__
3525 
3526 #define	__FN__	"packet_constructor"
3527 /*ARGSUSED*/
3528 static int
3529 packet_constructor(
3530 	void		*buf,
3531 	void		*cdrarg,
3532 	int		kmflags)
3533 {
3534 	ipp_packet_t	*pp;
3535 	ipp_class_t	*cp;
3536 
3537 	ASSERT(buf != NULL);
3538 	bzero(buf, sizeof (ipp_packet_t));
3539 	pp = (ipp_packet_t *)buf;
3540 
3541 	if ((cp = kmem_alloc(ipp_packet_classes * sizeof (ipp_class_t),
3542 	    KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
3543 		return (ENOMEM);
3544 
3545 	pp->ippp_class_array = cp;
3546 	pp->ippp_class_windex = 0;
3547 	pp->ippp_class_rindex = 0;
3548 	pp->ippp_class_limit = ipp_packet_classes - 1;
3549 
3550 	return (0);
3551 }
3552 #undef	__FN__
3553 
3554 #define	__FN__	"packet_destructor"
3555 /*ARGSUSED*/
3556 static void
3557 packet_destructor(
3558 	void		*buf,
3559 	void		*cdrarg)
3560 {
3561 	ipp_packet_t	*pp;
3562 
3563 	ASSERT(buf != NULL);
3564 	pp = (ipp_packet_t *)buf;
3565 
3566 	ASSERT(pp->ippp_data == NULL);
3567 	ASSERT(pp->ippp_class_windex == 0);
3568 	ASSERT(pp->ippp_class_rindex == 0);
3569 	ASSERT(pp->ippp_private == NULL);
3570 	ASSERT(pp->ippp_private_free == NULL);
3571 
3572 	kmem_free(pp->ippp_class_array,
3573 	    (pp->ippp_class_limit + 1) * sizeof (ipp_class_t));
3574 
3575 	if (pp->ippp_log != NULL) {
3576 		kmem_free(pp->ippp_log,
3577 		    (pp->ippp_log_limit + 1) * sizeof (ipp_log_t));
3578 	}
3579 }
3580 #undef	__FN__
3581 
3582 /*
3583  * Debug message printout code.
3584  */
3585 
3586 #ifdef	IPP_DBG
3587 static void
3588 ipp_debug(
3589 	uint64_t	type,
3590 	const char	*fn,
3591 	char		*fmt,
3592 			...)
3593 {
3594 	char		buf[255];
3595 	va_list		adx;
3596 
3597 	if ((type & ipp_debug_flags) == 0)
3598 		return;
3599 
3600 	mutex_enter(debug_mutex);
3601 	va_start(adx, fmt);
3602 	(void) vsnprintf(buf, 255, fmt, adx);
3603 	va_end(adx);
3604 
3605 	printf("(%llx) %s: %s", (unsigned long long)curthread->t_did, fn,
3606 	    buf);
3607 	mutex_exit(debug_mutex);
3608 }
3609 #endif	/* IPP_DBG */
3610