xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/uts/common/io/cmlb.c (revision e3d60c9bd991a9826cbfa63b10595d44e123b9c4)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * This module provides support for labeling operations for target
31  * drivers.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/scsi/scsi.h>
35 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
36 #include <sys/dklabel.h>
37 #include <sys/dkio.h>
38 #include <sys/vtoc.h>
39 #include <sys/dktp/fdisk.h>
40 #include <sys/vtrace.h>
41 #include <sys/efi_partition.h>
42 #include <sys/cmlb.h>
43 #include <sys/cmlb_impl.h>
44 #include <sys/ddi_impldefs.h>
45 
46 /*
47  * Driver minor node structure and data table
48  */
49 struct driver_minor_data {
50 	char	*name;
51 	minor_t	minor;
52 	int	type;
53 };
54 
55 static struct driver_minor_data dk_minor_data[] = {
56 	{"a", 0, S_IFBLK},
57 	{"b", 1, S_IFBLK},
58 	{"c", 2, S_IFBLK},
59 	{"d", 3, S_IFBLK},
60 	{"e", 4, S_IFBLK},
61 	{"f", 5, S_IFBLK},
62 	{"g", 6, S_IFBLK},
63 	{"h", 7, S_IFBLK},
64 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
65 	{"i", 8, S_IFBLK},
66 	{"j", 9, S_IFBLK},
67 	{"k", 10, S_IFBLK},
68 	{"l", 11, S_IFBLK},
69 	{"m", 12, S_IFBLK},
70 	{"n", 13, S_IFBLK},
71 	{"o", 14, S_IFBLK},
72 	{"p", 15, S_IFBLK},
73 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
74 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
75 	{"q", 16, S_IFBLK},
76 	{"r", 17, S_IFBLK},
77 	{"s", 18, S_IFBLK},
78 	{"t", 19, S_IFBLK},
79 	{"u", 20, S_IFBLK},
80 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
81 	{"a,raw", 0, S_IFCHR},
82 	{"b,raw", 1, S_IFCHR},
83 	{"c,raw", 2, S_IFCHR},
84 	{"d,raw", 3, S_IFCHR},
85 	{"e,raw", 4, S_IFCHR},
86 	{"f,raw", 5, S_IFCHR},
87 	{"g,raw", 6, S_IFCHR},
88 	{"h,raw", 7, S_IFCHR},
89 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
90 	{"i,raw", 8, S_IFCHR},
91 	{"j,raw", 9, S_IFCHR},
92 	{"k,raw", 10, S_IFCHR},
93 	{"l,raw", 11, S_IFCHR},
94 	{"m,raw", 12, S_IFCHR},
95 	{"n,raw", 13, S_IFCHR},
96 	{"o,raw", 14, S_IFCHR},
97 	{"p,raw", 15, S_IFCHR},
98 #endif			/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
99 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
100 	{"q,raw", 16, S_IFCHR},
101 	{"r,raw", 17, S_IFCHR},
102 	{"s,raw", 18, S_IFCHR},
103 	{"t,raw", 19, S_IFCHR},
104 	{"u,raw", 20, S_IFCHR},
105 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
106 	{0}
107 };
108 
109 static struct driver_minor_data dk_minor_data_efi[] = {
110 	{"a", 0, S_IFBLK},
111 	{"b", 1, S_IFBLK},
112 	{"c", 2, S_IFBLK},
113 	{"d", 3, S_IFBLK},
114 	{"e", 4, S_IFBLK},
115 	{"f", 5, S_IFBLK},
116 	{"g", 6, S_IFBLK},
117 	{"wd", 7, S_IFBLK},
118 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
119 	{"q", 16, S_IFBLK},
120 	{"r", 17, S_IFBLK},
121 	{"s", 18, S_IFBLK},
122 	{"t", 19, S_IFBLK},
123 	{"u", 20, S_IFBLK},
124 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
125 	{"a,raw", 0, S_IFCHR},
126 	{"b,raw", 1, S_IFCHR},
127 	{"c,raw", 2, S_IFCHR},
128 	{"d,raw", 3, S_IFCHR},
129 	{"e,raw", 4, S_IFCHR},
130 	{"f,raw", 5, S_IFCHR},
131 	{"g,raw", 6, S_IFCHR},
132 	{"wd,raw", 7, S_IFCHR},
133 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
134 	{"q,raw", 16, S_IFCHR},
135 	{"r,raw", 17, S_IFCHR},
136 	{"s,raw", 18, S_IFCHR},
137 	{"t,raw", 19, S_IFCHR},
138 	{"u,raw", 20, S_IFCHR},
139 #endif			/* defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
140 	{0}
141 };
142 
143 /*
144  * Declare the dynamic properties implemented in prop_op(9E) implementation
145  * that we want to have show up in a di_init(3DEVINFO) device tree snapshot
146  * of drivers that call cmlb_attach().
147  */
148 static i_ddi_prop_dyn_t cmlb_prop_dyn[] = {
149 	{"Nblocks",		DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,	S_IFBLK},
150 	{"Size",		DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64,	S_IFCHR},
151 	{"device-nblocks",	DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT64},
152 	{"device-blksize",	DDI_PROP_TYPE_INT},
153 	{NULL}
154 };
155 
156 /*
157  * External kernel interfaces
158  */
159 extern struct mod_ops mod_miscops;
160 
161 extern int ddi_create_internal_pathname(dev_info_t *dip, char *name,
162     int spec_type, minor_t minor_num);
163 
164 /*
165  * Global buffer and mutex for debug logging
166  */
167 static char	cmlb_log_buffer[1024];
168 static kmutex_t	cmlb_log_mutex;
169 
170 
171 struct cmlb_lun *cmlb_debug_cl = NULL;
172 uint_t cmlb_level_mask = 0x0;
173 
174 int cmlb_rot_delay = 4;	/* default rotational delay */
175 
176 static struct modlmisc modlmisc = {
177 	&mod_miscops,   /* Type of module */
178 	"Common Labeling module %I%"
179 };
180 
181 static struct modlinkage modlinkage = {
182 	MODREV_1, (void *)&modlmisc, NULL
183 };
184 
185 /* Local function prototypes */
186 static dev_t cmlb_make_device(struct cmlb_lun *cl);
187 static int cmlb_validate_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, int forcerevalid,
188     int flags, void *tg_cookie);
189 static void cmlb_resync_geom_caches(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
190     void *tg_cookie);
191 static int cmlb_read_fdisk(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
192     void *tg_cookie);
193 static void cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(efi_gpt_t *e);
194 static void cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(int nparts, efi_gpe_t *p);
195 static int cmlb_validate_efi(efi_gpt_t *labp);
196 static int cmlb_use_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, int flags,
197     void *tg_cookie);
198 static void cmlb_build_default_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
199 static int  cmlb_uselabel(struct cmlb_lun *cl,  struct dk_label *l, int flags);
200 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
201 static void cmlb_build_user_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc);
202 #endif
203 static int cmlb_build_label_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc);
204 static int cmlb_write_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
205 static int cmlb_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *dkl,
206     void *tg_cookie);
207 static void cmlb_clear_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
208 static void cmlb_clear_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
209 static void cmlb_setup_default_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
210 static int cmlb_create_minor_nodes(struct cmlb_lun *cl);
211 static int cmlb_check_update_blockcount(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
212 static int cmlb_check_efi_mbr(uchar_t *buf);
213 
214 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
215 static int cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie);
216 #endif
217 
218 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
219 static int  cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(struct ipart *fdp);
220 #endif
221 
222 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
223 static void cmlb_convert_geometry(diskaddr_t capacity, struct dk_geom *cl_g);
224 #endif
225 
226 static int cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
227     void *tg_cookie);
228 static int cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
229 static int cmlb_dkio_get_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
230     void *tg_cookie);
231 static int cmlb_dkio_set_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
232 static int cmlb_dkio_get_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
233     void *tg_cookie);
234 static int cmlb_dkio_set_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
235     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
236 static int cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
237     void *tg_cookie);
238 static int cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
239     int flag, void *tg_cookie);
240 static int cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
241     void *tg_cookie);
242 static int cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
243     void *tg_cookie);
244 static int cmlb_dkio_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
245     void *tg_cookie);
246 
247 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
248 static int cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag);
249 static int cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t  arg, int flag);
250 static int cmlb_dkio_partinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg,
251     int flag);
252 #endif
253 
254 static void cmlb_dbg(uint_t comp, struct cmlb_lun *cl, const char *fmt, ...);
255 static void cmlb_v_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level,
256     const char *fmt, va_list ap);
257 static void cmlb_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level,
258     const char *fmt, ...);
259 
260 int
261 _init(void)
262 {
263 	mutex_init(&cmlb_log_mutex, NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
264 	return (mod_install(&modlinkage));
265 }
266 
267 int
268 _info(struct modinfo *modinfop)
269 {
270 	return (mod_info(&modlinkage, modinfop));
271 }
272 
273 int
274 _fini(void)
275 {
276 	int err;
277 
278 	if ((err = mod_remove(&modlinkage)) != 0) {
279 		return (err);
280 	}
281 
282 	mutex_destroy(&cmlb_log_mutex);
283 	return (err);
284 }
285 
286 /*
287  * cmlb_dbg is used for debugging to log additional info
288  * Level of output is controlled via cmlb_level_mask setting.
289  */
290 static void
291 cmlb_dbg(uint_t comp, struct cmlb_lun *cl, const char *fmt, ...)
292 {
293 	va_list		ap;
294 	dev_info_t	*dev;
295 	uint_t		level_mask = 0;
296 
297 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
298 	dev = CMLB_DEVINFO(cl);
299 	ASSERT(dev != NULL);
300 	/*
301 	 * Filter messages based on the global component and level masks,
302 	 * also print if cl matches the value of cmlb_debug_cl, or if
303 	 * cmlb_debug_cl is set to NULL.
304 	 */
305 	if (comp & CMLB_TRACE)
306 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_TRACE;
307 
308 	if (comp & CMLB_INFO)
309 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_INFO;
310 
311 	if (comp & CMLB_ERROR)
312 		level_mask |= CMLB_LOGMASK_ERROR;
313 
314 	if ((cmlb_level_mask & level_mask) &&
315 	    ((cmlb_debug_cl == NULL) || (cmlb_debug_cl == cl))) {
316 		va_start(ap, fmt);
317 		cmlb_v_log(dev, CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_CONT, fmt, ap);
318 		va_end(ap);
319 	}
320 }
321 
322 /*
323  * cmlb_log is basically a duplicate of scsi_log. It is redefined here
324  * so that this module does not depend on scsi module.
325  */
326 static void
327 cmlb_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *fmt, ...)
328 {
329 	va_list		ap;
330 
331 	va_start(ap, fmt);
332 	cmlb_v_log(dev, label, level, fmt, ap);
333 	va_end(ap);
334 }
335 
336 static void
337 cmlb_v_log(dev_info_t *dev, char *label, uint_t level, const char *fmt,
338     va_list ap)
339 {
340 	static char 	name[256];
341 	int 		log_only = 0;
342 	int 		boot_only = 0;
343 	int 		console_only = 0;
344 
345 	mutex_enter(&cmlb_log_mutex);
346 
347 	if (dev) {
348 		if (level == CE_PANIC || level == CE_WARN ||
349 		    level == CE_NOTE) {
350 			(void) sprintf(name, "%s (%s%d):\n",
351 			    ddi_pathname(dev, cmlb_log_buffer),
352 			    label, ddi_get_instance(dev));
353 		} else {
354 			name[0] = '\0';
355 		}
356 	} else {
357 		(void) sprintf(name, "%s:", label);
358 	}
359 
360 	(void) vsprintf(cmlb_log_buffer, fmt, ap);
361 
362 	switch (cmlb_log_buffer[0]) {
363 	case '!':
364 		log_only = 1;
365 		break;
366 	case '?':
367 		boot_only = 1;
368 		break;
369 	case '^':
370 		console_only = 1;
371 		break;
372 	}
373 
374 	switch (level) {
375 	case CE_NOTE:
376 		level = CE_CONT;
377 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
378 	case CE_CONT:
379 	case CE_WARN:
380 	case CE_PANIC:
381 		if (boot_only) {
382 			cmn_err(level, "?%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
383 		} else if (console_only) {
384 			cmn_err(level, "^%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
385 		} else if (log_only) {
386 			cmn_err(level, "!%s\t%s", name, &cmlb_log_buffer[1]);
387 		} else {
388 			cmn_err(level, "%s\t%s", name, cmlb_log_buffer);
389 		}
390 		break;
391 	case CE_IGNORE:
392 		break;
393 	default:
394 		cmn_err(CE_CONT, "^DEBUG: %s\t%s", name, cmlb_log_buffer);
395 		break;
396 	}
397 	mutex_exit(&cmlb_log_mutex);
398 }
399 
400 
401 /*
402  * cmlb_alloc_handle:
403  *
404  *	Allocates a handle.
405  *
406  * Arguments:
407  *	cmlbhandlep	pointer to handle
408  *
409  * Notes:
410  *	Allocates a handle and stores the allocated handle in the area
411  *	pointed to by cmlbhandlep
412  *
413  * Context:
414  *	Kernel thread only (can sleep).
415  */
416 void
417 cmlb_alloc_handle(cmlb_handle_t *cmlbhandlep)
418 {
419 	struct cmlb_lun 	*cl;
420 
421 	cl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct cmlb_lun), KM_SLEEP);
422 	ASSERT(cmlbhandlep != NULL);
423 
424 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_INITED;
425 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
426 	mutex_init(CMLB_MUTEX(cl), NULL, MUTEX_DRIVER, NULL);
427 
428 	*cmlbhandlep = (cmlb_handle_t)(cl);
429 }
430 
431 /*
432  * cmlb_free_handle
433  *
434  *	Frees handle.
435  *
436  * Arguments:
437  *	cmlbhandlep	pointer to handle
438  */
439 void
440 cmlb_free_handle(cmlb_handle_t *cmlbhandlep)
441 {
442 	struct cmlb_lun 	*cl;
443 
444 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)*cmlbhandlep;
445 	if (cl != NULL) {
446 		mutex_destroy(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
447 		kmem_free(cl, sizeof (struct cmlb_lun));
448 	}
449 
450 }
451 
452 /*
453  * cmlb_attach:
454  *
455  *	Attach handle to device, create minor nodes for device.
456  *
457  * Arguments:
458  * 	devi		pointer to device's dev_info structure.
459  * 	tgopsp		pointer to array of functions cmlb can use to callback
460  *			to target driver.
461  *
462  *	device_type	Peripheral device type as defined in
463  *			scsi/generic/inquiry.h
464  *
465  *	is_removable	whether or not device is removable.
466  *			0 non-removable, 1 removable.
467  *
468  *	is_hotpluggable	whether or not device is hotpluggable.
469  *			0 non-hotpluggable, 1 hotpluggable.
470  *
471  *	node_type	minor node type (as used by ddi_create_minor_node)
472  *
473  *	alter_behavior
474  *			bit flags:
475  *
476  *			CMLB_CREATE_ALTSLICE_VTOC_16_DTYPE_DIRECT: create
477  *			an alternate slice for the default label, if
478  *			device type is DTYPE_DIRECT an architectures default
479  *			label type is VTOC16.
480  *			Otherwise alternate slice will no be created.
481  *
482  *
483  *			CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8: report a default
484  *			geometry and label for DKIOCGGEOM and DKIOCGVTOC
485  *			on architecture with VTOC8 label types.
486  *
487  * 			CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE: do the workaround for legacy off-by-
488  *                      one bug in obtaining capacity (in sd):
489  *			SCSI READ_CAPACITY command returns the LBA number of the
490  *			last logical block, but sd once treated this number as
491  *			disks' capacity on x86 platform. And LBAs are addressed
492  *			based 0. So the last block was lost on x86 platform.
493  *
494  *			Now, we remove this workaround. In order for present sd
495  *			driver to work with disks which are labeled/partitioned
496  *			via previous sd, we add workaround as follows:
497  *
498  *			1) Locate backup EFI label: cmlb searches the next to
499  *			   last
500  *			   block for backup EFI label. If fails, it will
501  *			   turn to the last block for backup EFI label;
502  *
503  *			2) Clear backup EFI label: cmlb first search the last
504  *			   block for backup EFI label, and will search the
505  *			   next to last block only if failed for the last
506  *			   block.
507  *
508  *			3) Calculate geometry:refer to cmlb_convert_geometry()
509  *			   If capacity increasing by 1 causes disks' capacity
510  *			   to cross over the limits in table CHS_values,
511  *			   geometry info will change. This will raise an issue:
512  *			   In case that primary VTOC label is destroyed, format
513  *			   commandline can restore it via backup VTOC labels.
514  *			   And format locates backup VTOC labels by use of
515  *			   geometry. So changing geometry will
516  *			   prevent format from finding backup VTOC labels. To
517  *			   eliminate this side effect for compatibility,
518  *			   sd uses (capacity -1) to calculate geometry;
519  *
520  *			4) 1TB disks: some important data structures use
521  *			   32-bit signed long/int (for example, daddr_t),
522  *			   so that sd doesn't support a disk with capacity
523  *			   larger than 1TB on 32-bit platform. However,
524  *			   for exactly 1TB disk, it was treated as (1T - 512)B
525  *			   in the past, and could have valid Solaris
526  *			   partitions. To workaround this, if an exactly 1TB
527  *			   disk has Solaris fdisk partition, it will be allowed
528  *			   to work with sd.
529  *
530  *
531  *
532  *			CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION: create s0 and s2 covering
533  *			the entire disk, if there is no valid partition info.
534  *			If there is a valid Solaris partition, s0 and s2 will
535  *			only cover the entire Solaris partition.
536  *
537  *
538  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device
539  *
540  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
541  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
542  *
543  * Notes:
544  *	Assumes a default label based on capacity for non-removable devices.
545  *	If capacity > 1TB, EFI is assumed otherwise VTOC (default VTOC
546  *	for the architecture).
547  *
548  *	For removable devices, default label type is assumed to be VTOC
549  *	type. Create minor nodes based on a default label type.
550  *	Label on the media is not validated.
551  *	minor number consists of:
552  *		if _SUNOS_VTOC_8 is defined
553  *			lowest 3 bits is taken as partition number
554  *			the rest is instance number
555  *		if _SUNOS_VTOC_16 is defined
556  *			lowest 6 bits is taken as partition number
557  *			the rest is instance number
558  *
559  *
560  * Return values:
561  *	0 	Success
562  * 	ENXIO 	creating minor nodes failed.
563  *	EINVAL  invalid arg, unsupported tg_ops version
564  */
565 int
566 cmlb_attach(dev_info_t *devi, cmlb_tg_ops_t *tgopsp, int device_type,
567     int is_removable, int is_hotpluggable, char *node_type,
568     int alter_behavior, cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
569 {
570 
571 	struct cmlb_lun	*cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
572 	diskaddr_t	cap;
573 	int		status;
574 
575 	if (tgopsp->tg_version < TG_DK_OPS_VERSION_1)
576 		return (EINVAL);
577 
578 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
579 
580 	CMLB_DEVINFO(cl) = devi;
581 	cl->cmlb_tg_ops = tgopsp;
582 	cl->cl_device_type = device_type;
583 	cl->cl_is_removable = is_removable;
584 	cl->cl_is_hotpluggable = is_hotpluggable;
585 	cl->cl_node_type = node_type;
586 	cl->cl_sys_blocksize = DEV_BSIZE;
587 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
588 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
589 	cl->cl_alter_behavior = alter_behavior;
590 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
591 
592 	if (is_removable != 0) {
593 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
594 		status = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
595 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
596 		if (status == 0 && cap > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
597 			/* set default EFI if > 1TB */
598 			cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
599 		}
600 	}
601 
602 	/* create minor nodes based on default label type */
603 	cl->cl_last_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
604 	cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
605 
606 	if (cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl) != 0) {
607 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
608 		return (ENXIO);
609 	}
610 
611 	/* Define the dynamic properties for devinfo spapshots. */
612 	i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_set(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), cmlb_prop_dyn);
613 
614 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_ATTACHED;
615 
616 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
617 	return (0);
618 }
619 
620 /*
621  * cmlb_detach:
622  *
623  * Invalidate in-core labeling data and remove all minor nodes for
624  * the device associate with handle.
625  *
626  * Arguments:
627  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
628  *
629  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
630  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
631  *
632  */
633 /*ARGSUSED1*/
634 void
635 cmlb_detach(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
636 {
637 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
638 
639 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
640 	cl->cl_def_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
641 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
642 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
643 	i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_set(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
644 	cl->cl_state = CMLB_INITED;
645 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
646 }
647 
648 /*
649  * cmlb_validate:
650  *
651  *	Validates label.
652  *
653  * Arguments
654  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
655  *
656  *	flags		operation flags. used for verbosity control
657  *
658  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
659  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
660  *
661  *
662  * Notes:
663  *	If new label type is different from the current, adjust minor nodes
664  *	accordingly.
665  *
666  * Return values:
667  *	0		success
668  *			Note: having fdisk but no solaris partition is assumed
669  *			success.
670  *
671  *	ENOMEM		memory allocation failed
672  *	EIO		i/o errors during read or get capacity
673  * 	EACCESS		reservation conflicts
674  * 	EINVAL		label was corrupt, or no default label was assumed
675  *	ENXIO		invalid handle
676  */
677 int
678 cmlb_validate(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, int flags, void *tg_cookie)
679 {
680 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
681 	int 		rval;
682 	int  		ret = 0;
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * Temp work-around checking cl for NULL since there is a bug
686 	 * in sd_detach calling this routine from taskq_dispatch
687 	 * inited function.
688 	 */
689 	if (cl == NULL)
690 		return (ENXIO);
691 
692 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
693 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
694 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
695 		return (ENXIO);
696 	}
697 
698 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle, 1,
699 	    flags, tg_cookie);
700 
701 	if (rval == ENOTSUP) {
702 		if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == TRUE) {
703 			cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_EFI;
704 			ret = 0;
705 		} else {
706 			ret = EINVAL;
707 		}
708 	} else {
709 		ret = rval;
710 		if (ret == 0)
711 			cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_VTOC;
712 	}
713 
714 	if (ret == 0)
715 		(void) cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl);
716 
717 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
718 	return (ret);
719 }
720 
721 /*
722  * cmlb_invalidate:
723  *	Invalidate in core label data
724  *
725  * Arguments:
726  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
727  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
728  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
729  */
730 /*ARGSUSED1*/
731 void
732 cmlb_invalidate(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
733 {
734 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
735 
736 	if (cl == NULL)
737 		return;
738 
739 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
740 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
741 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
742 }
743 
744 /*
745  * cmlb_is_valid
746  * 	Get status on whether the incore label/geom data is valid
747  *
748  * Arguments:
749  *	cmlbhandle      cmlb handle associated with device.
750  *
751  * Return values:
752  *	TRUE if incore label/geom data is valid.
753  *	FALSE otherwise.
754  *
755  */
756 
757 
758 int
759 cmlb_is_valid(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle)
760 {
761 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
762 
763 	if (cmlbhandle == NULL)
764 		return (FALSE);
765 
766 	return (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid);
767 
768 }
769 
770 
771 
772 /*
773  * cmlb_close:
774  *
775  * Close the device, revert to a default label minor node for the device,
776  * if it is removable.
777  *
778  * Arguments:
779  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
780  *
781  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
782  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
783  * Return values:
784  *	0	Success
785  * 	ENXIO	Re-creating minor node failed.
786  */
787 /*ARGSUSED1*/
788 int
789 cmlb_close(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, void *tg_cookie)
790 {
791 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
792 
793 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
794 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
795 
796 	/* revert to default minor node for this device */
797 	if (ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
798 		cl->cl_cur_labeltype = CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF;
799 		(void) cmlb_create_minor_nodes(cl);
800 	}
801 
802 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
803 	return (0);
804 }
805 
806 /*
807  * cmlb_get_devid_block:
808  *	 get the block number where device id is stored.
809  *
810  * Arguments:
811  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
812  *	devidblockp	pointer to block number.
813  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
814  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
815  *
816  * Notes:
817  *	It stores the block number of device id in the area pointed to
818  *	by devidblockp.
819  * 	with the block number of device id.
820  *
821  * Return values:
822  *	0	success
823  *	EINVAL 	device id does not apply to current label type.
824  */
825 /*ARGSUSED2*/
826 int
827 cmlb_get_devid_block(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, diskaddr_t *devidblockp,
828     void *tg_cookie)
829 {
830 	daddr_t			spc, blk, head, cyl;
831 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
832 
833 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
834 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
835 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
836 		return (EINVAL);
837 	}
838 
839 	if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) ||
840 	    (cl->cl_solaris_size < DK_LABEL_LOC)) {
841 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
842 		return (EINVAL);
843 	}
844 
845 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
846 		if (cl->cl_reserved != -1) {
847 			blk = cl->cl_map[cl->cl_reserved].dkl_cylno;
848 		} else {
849 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
850 			return (EINVAL);
851 		}
852 	} else {
853 		/* if the disk is unlabeled, don't write a devid to it */
854 		if (!cl->cl_vtoc_label_is_from_media) {
855 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
856 			return (EINVAL);
857 		}
858 
859 		/* this geometry doesn't allow us to write a devid */
860 		if (cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl < 2) {
861 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
862 			return (EINVAL);
863 		}
864 
865 		/*
866 		 * Subtract 2 guarantees that the next to last cylinder
867 		 * is used
868 		 */
869 		cyl  = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl - 2;
870 		spc  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
871 		head = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead - 1;
872 		blk  = cl->cl_solaris_offset +
873 		    (cyl * (spc - cl->cl_g.dkg_apc)) +
874 		    (head * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect) + 1;
875 	}
876 
877 	*devidblockp = blk;
878 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
879 	return (0);
880 }
881 
882 /*
883  * cmlb_partinfo:
884  *	Get partition info for specified partition number.
885  *
886  * Arguments:
887  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
888  *	part		partition number
889  *	nblocksp	pointer to number of blocks
890  *	startblockp	pointer to starting block
891  *	partnamep	pointer to name of partition
892  *	tagp		pointer to tag info
893  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
894  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
895  *
896  *
897  * Notes:
898  *	If in-core label is not valid, this functions tries to revalidate
899  *	the label. If label is valid, it stores the total number of blocks
900  *	in this partition in the area pointed to by nblocksp, starting
901  *	block number in area pointed to by startblockp,  pointer to partition
902  *	name in area pointed to by partnamep, and tag value in area
903  *	pointed by tagp.
904  *	For EFI labels, tag value will be set to 0.
905  *
906  *	For all nblocksp, startblockp and partnamep, tagp, a value of NULL
907  *	indicates the corresponding info is not requested.
908  *
909  *
910  * Return values:
911  *	0	success
912  *	EINVAL  no valid label or requested partition number is invalid.
913  *
914  */
915 int
916 cmlb_partinfo(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, int part, diskaddr_t *nblocksp,
917     diskaddr_t *startblockp, char **partnamep, uint16_t *tagp, void *tg_cookie)
918 {
919 
920 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
921 	int rval;
922 
923 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
924 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
925 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
926 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
927 		return (EINVAL);
928 	}
929 
930 	if (part  < 0 || part >= MAXPART) {
931 		rval = EINVAL;
932 	} else {
933 		if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE)
934 			(void) cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cl, 0,
935 			    0, tg_cookie);
936 
937 		if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) ||
938 		    (part < NDKMAP && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0)) {
939 			rval = EINVAL;
940 		} else {
941 			if (startblockp != NULL)
942 				*startblockp = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
943 
944 			if (nblocksp != NULL)
945 				*nblocksp = (diskaddr_t)
946 				    cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
947 
948 			if (tagp != NULL)
949 				if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI)
950 					*tagp = V_UNASSIGNED;
951 				else
952 					*tagp = cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[part].p_tag;
953 			rval = 0;
954 		}
955 
956 		/* consistent with behavior of sd for getting minor name */
957 		if (partnamep != NULL)
958 			*partnamep = dk_minor_data[part].name;
959 
960 	}
961 
962 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
963 	return (rval);
964 }
965 
966 /*
967  * cmlb_efi_label_capacity:
968  *	Get capacity stored in EFI disk label.
969  *
970  * Arguments:
971  *	cmlbhandle	cmlb handle associated with device.
972  *	capacity	pointer to capacity stored in EFI disk label.
973  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
974  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
975  *
976  *
977  * Notes:
978  *	If in-core label is not valid, this functions tries to revalidate
979  *	the label. If label is valid and is an EFI label, it stores the capacity
980  *      in disk label in the area pointed to by capacity.
981  *
982  *
983  * Return values:
984  *	0	success
985  *	EINVAL  no valid EFI label or capacity is NULL.
986  *
987  */
988 int
989 cmlb_efi_label_capacity(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, diskaddr_t *capacity,
990     void *tg_cookie)
991 {
992 	struct cmlb_lun *cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
993 	int rval;
994 
995 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
996 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
997 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
998 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
999 		return (EINVAL);
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE)
1003 		(void) cmlb_validate_geometry((struct cmlb_lun *)cl, 0,
1004 		    0, tg_cookie);
1005 
1006 	if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) || (capacity == NULL) ||
1007 	    (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_EFI)) {
1008 		rval = EINVAL;
1009 	} else {
1010 		*capacity = (diskaddr_t)cl->cl_map[WD_NODE].dkl_nblk;
1011 		rval = 0;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1015 	return (rval);
1016 }
1017 
1018 /* Caller should make sure Test Unit Ready succeeds before calling this. */
1019 /*ARGSUSED*/
1020 int
1021 cmlb_ioctl(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle, dev_t dev, int cmd, intptr_t arg,
1022     int flag, cred_t *cred_p, int *rval_p, void *tg_cookie)
1023 {
1024 
1025 	int err;
1026 	struct cmlb_lun *cl;
1027 	int status;
1028 
1029 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
1030 
1031 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1032 
1033 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1034 	if (cl->cl_state < CMLB_ATTACHED) {
1035 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1036 		return (EIO);
1037 	}
1038 
1039 	switch (cmd) {
1040 		case DKIOCSVTOC:
1041 		case DKIOCSGEOM:
1042 		case DKIOCSETEFI:
1043 		case DKIOCSMBOOT:
1044 			break;
1045 		default:
1046 			status = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, CMLB_SILENT,
1047 			    tg_cookie);
1048 
1049 			/*
1050 			 * VTOC related ioctls except SVTOC/SGEOM should
1051 			 * fail if > 1TB disk and there is not already a VTOC
1052 			 * on the disk.i.e either EFI or blank
1053 			 *
1054 			 * PHYGEOM AND VIRTGEOM succeeds when disk is
1055 			 * EFI labeled but <1TB
1056 			 */
1057 
1058 			if (status == ENOTSUP &&
1059 			    cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) {
1060 				switch (cmd) {
1061 				case DKIOCGAPART:
1062 				case DKIOCGGEOM:
1063 				case DKIOCGVTOC:
1064 				case DKIOCSAPART:
1065 				case DKIOCG_PHYGEOM:
1066 				case DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM:
1067 
1068 					mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1069 					return (ENOTSUP);
1070 				}
1071 			} else {
1072 				if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == TRUE) &&
1073 				    (cl->cl_solaris_size > 0)) {
1074 					if (cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity != VTOC_SANE) {
1075 					/*
1076 					 * it is EFI, so return ENOTSUP for
1077 					 * these
1078 					 */
1079 					switch (cmd) {
1080 					case DKIOCGAPART:
1081 					case DKIOCGGEOM:
1082 					case DKIOCGVTOC:
1083 					case DKIOCSVTOC:
1084 					case DKIOCSAPART:
1085 
1086 						mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1087 						return (ENOTSUP);
1088 					}
1089 				}
1090 			}
1091 		}
1092 	}
1093 
1094 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1095 
1096 	switch (cmd) {
1097 	case DKIOCGGEOM:
1098 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGGEOM\n");
1099 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1100 		break;
1101 
1102 	case DKIOCSGEOM:
1103 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSGEOM\n");
1104 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1105 		break;
1106 
1107 	case DKIOCGAPART:
1108 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGAPART\n");
1109 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg,
1110 		    flag, tg_cookie);
1111 		break;
1112 
1113 	case DKIOCSAPART:
1114 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSAPART\n");
1115 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1116 		break;
1117 
1118 	case DKIOCGVTOC:
1119 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGVTOC\n");
1120 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1121 		break;
1122 
1123 	case DKIOCGETEFI:
1124 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGETEFI\n");
1125 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_efi(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1126 		break;
1127 
1128 	case DKIOCPARTITION:
1129 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTITION\n");
1130 		err = cmlb_dkio_partition(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1131 		break;
1132 
1133 	case DKIOCSVTOC:
1134 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSVTOC\n");
1135 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag,
1136 		    tg_cookie);
1137 		break;
1138 
1139 	case DKIOCSETEFI:
1140 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSETEFI\n");
1141 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_efi(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1142 		break;
1143 
1144 	case DKIOCGMBOOT:
1145 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCGMBOOT\n");
1146 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1147 		break;
1148 
1149 	case DKIOCSMBOOT:
1150 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCSMBOOT\n");
1151 		err = cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag, tg_cookie);
1152 		break;
1153 	case DKIOCG_PHYGEOM:
1154 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCG_PHYGEOM\n");
1155 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1156 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1157 #else
1158 		err = ENOTTY;
1159 #endif
1160 		break;
1161 	case DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM:
1162 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCG_VIRTGEOM\n");
1163 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1164 		err = cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(cl, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1165 #else
1166 		err = ENOTTY;
1167 #endif
1168 		break;
1169 	case DKIOCPARTINFO:
1170 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "DKIOCPARTINFO");
1171 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1172 		err = cmlb_dkio_partinfo(cl, dev, (caddr_t)arg, flag);
1173 #else
1174 		err = ENOTTY;
1175 #endif
1176 		break;
1177 
1178 	default:
1179 		err = ENOTTY;
1180 
1181 	}
1182 
1183 	/*
1184 	 * An ioctl that succeeds and changed ('set') size(9P) information
1185 	 * needs to invalidate the cached devinfo snapshot to avoid having
1186 	 * old information being returned in a snapshots.
1187 	 *
1188 	 * NB: When available, call ddi_change_minor_node() to clear
1189 	 * SSIZEVALID in specfs vnodes via spec_size_invalidate().
1190 	 */
1191 	if (err == 0) {
1192 		switch (cmd) {
1193 		case DKIOCSGEOM:
1194 		case DKIOCSAPART:
1195 		case DKIOCSVTOC:
1196 		case DKIOCSETEFI:
1197 			i_ddi_prop_dyn_cache_invalidate(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl),
1198 			    i_ddi_prop_dyn_driver_get(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1199 		}
1200 	}
1201 	return (err);
1202 }
1203 
1204 dev_t
1205 cmlb_make_device(struct cmlb_lun *cl)
1206 {
1207 	return (makedevice(ddi_name_to_major(ddi_get_name(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl))),
1208 	    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT));
1209 }
1210 
1211 /*
1212  * Function: cmlb_check_update_blockcount
1213  *
1214  * Description: If current capacity value is invalid, obtains the
1215  *		current capacity from target driver.
1216  *
1217  * Return Code: 0	success
1218  *		EIO	failure
1219  */
1220 static int
1221 cmlb_check_update_blockcount(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
1222 {
1223 	int status;
1224 	diskaddr_t capacity;
1225 	uint32_t lbasize;
1226 
1227 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1228 
1229 	if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE)  {
1230 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1231 		status = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &capacity, tg_cookie);
1232 		if (status != 0) {
1233 			mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1234 			return (EIO);
1235 		}
1236 
1237 		status = DK_TG_GETBLOCKSIZE(cl, &lbasize, tg_cookie);
1238 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1239 		if (status != 0)
1240 			return (EIO);
1241 
1242 		if ((capacity != 0) && (lbasize != 0)) {
1243 			cl->cl_blockcount = capacity;
1244 			cl->cl_tgt_blocksize = lbasize;
1245 			return (0);
1246 		} else
1247 			return (EIO);
1248 	} else
1249 		return (0);
1250 }
1251 
1252 static int
1253 cmlb_create_minor(dev_info_t *dip, char *name, int spec_type,
1254     minor_t minor_num, char *node_type, int flag, boolean_t internal)
1255 {
1256 	if (internal)
1257 		return (ddi_create_internal_pathname(dip,
1258 		    name, spec_type, minor_num));
1259 	else
1260 		return (ddi_create_minor_node(dip,
1261 		    name, spec_type, minor_num, node_type, flag));
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  *    Function: cmlb_create_minor_nodes
1266  *
1267  * Description: Create or adjust the minor device nodes for the instance.
1268  * 		Minor nodes are created based on default label type,
1269  *		current label type and last label type we created
1270  *		minor nodes based on.
1271  *
1272  *
1273  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
1274  *
1275  * Return Code: 0 success
1276  *		ENXIO	failure.
1277  *
1278  *     Context: Kernel thread context
1279  */
1280 static int
1281 cmlb_create_minor_nodes(struct cmlb_lun *cl)
1282 {
1283 	struct driver_minor_data	*dmdp;
1284 	int				instance;
1285 	char				name[48];
1286 	cmlb_label_t			newlabeltype;
1287 	boolean_t			internal;
1288 
1289 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1290 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1291 
1292 	internal = ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
1293 
1294 	/* check the most common case */
1295 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF &&
1296 	    cl->cl_last_labeltype == cl->cl_cur_labeltype) {
1297 		/* do nothing */
1298 		return (0);
1299 	}
1300 
1301 	if (cl->cl_def_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1302 		/* we should never get here */
1303 		return (ENXIO);
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	if (cl->cl_last_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1307 		/* first time during attach */
1308 		newlabeltype = cl->cl_def_labeltype;
1309 
1310 		instance = ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl));
1311 
1312 		/* Create all the minor nodes for this target. */
1313 		dmdp = (newlabeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI) ? dk_minor_data_efi :
1314 		    dk_minor_data;
1315 		while (dmdp->name != NULL) {
1316 
1317 			(void) sprintf(name, "%s", dmdp->name);
1318 
1319 			if (cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), name,
1320 			    dmdp->type,
1321 			    (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | dmdp->minor,
1322 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal) == DDI_FAILURE) {
1323 				/*
1324 				 * Clean up any nodes that may have been
1325 				 * created, in case this fails in the middle
1326 				 * of the loop.
1327 				 */
1328 				ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), NULL);
1329 				return (ENXIO);
1330 			}
1331 			dmdp++;
1332 		}
1333 		cl->cl_last_labeltype = newlabeltype;
1334 		return (0);
1335 	}
1336 
1337 	/* Not first time  */
1338 	if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_UNDEF) {
1339 		if (cl->cl_last_labeltype != cl->cl_def_labeltype) {
1340 			/* close time, revert to default. */
1341 			newlabeltype = cl->cl_def_labeltype;
1342 		} else {
1343 			/*
1344 			 * do nothing since the type for which we last created
1345 			 * nodes matches the default
1346 			 */
1347 			return (0);
1348 		}
1349 	} else {
1350 		if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype != cl->cl_last_labeltype) {
1351 			/* We are not closing, use current label type */
1352 			newlabeltype = cl->cl_cur_labeltype;
1353 		} else {
1354 			/*
1355 			 * do nothing since the type for which we last created
1356 			 * nodes matches the current label type
1357 			 */
1358 			return (0);
1359 		}
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	instance = ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl));
1363 
1364 	/*
1365 	 * Currently we only fix up the s7 node when we are switching
1366 	 * label types from or to EFI. This is consistent with
1367 	 * current behavior of sd.
1368 	 */
1369 	if (newlabeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI &&
1370 	    cl->cl_last_labeltype != CMLB_LABEL_EFI) {
1371 		/* from vtoc to EFI */
1372 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
1373 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
1374 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd",
1375 		    S_IFBLK, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1376 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1377 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw",
1378 		    S_IFCHR, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1379 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1380 	} else {
1381 		/* from efi to vtoc */
1382 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
1383 		ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
1384 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
1385 		    S_IFBLK, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1386 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1387 		(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
1388 		    S_IFCHR, (instance << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
1389 		    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
1390 	}
1391 
1392 	cl->cl_last_labeltype = newlabeltype;
1393 	return (0);
1394 }
1395 
1396 /*
1397  *    Function: cmlb_validate_geometry
1398  *
1399  * Description: Read the label from the disk (if present). Update the unit's
1400  *		geometry and vtoc information from the data in the label.
1401  *		Verify that the label is valid.
1402  *
1403  *   Arguments:
1404  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
1405  *
1406  *	forcerevalid	force revalidation even if we are already valid.
1407  *	flags		operation flags from target driver. Used for verbosity
1408  *			control	at this time.
1409  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1410  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1411  *
1412  * Return Code: 0 - Successful completion
1413  *		EINVAL  - Invalid value in cl->cl_tgt_blocksize or
1414  *			  cl->cl_blockcount; or label on disk is corrupted
1415  *			  or unreadable.
1416  *		EACCES  - Reservation conflict at the device.
1417  *		ENOMEM  - Resource allocation error
1418  *		ENOTSUP - geometry not applicable
1419  *
1420  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1421  */
1422 static int
1423 cmlb_validate_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, int forcerevalid, int flags,
1424     void *tg_cookie)
1425 {
1426 	int		label_error = 0;
1427 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
1428 	int		count;
1429 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1430 	int forced_under_1t = 0;
1431 #endif
1432 
1433 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1434 
1435 	if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == TRUE) && (forcerevalid == 0)) {
1436 		if (cl->cl_cur_labeltype == CMLB_LABEL_EFI)
1437 			return (ENOTSUP);
1438 		return (0);
1439 	}
1440 
1441 	if (cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0)
1442 		return (EIO);
1443 
1444 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
1445 
1446 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1447 	/*
1448 	 * Set up the "whole disk" fdisk partition; this should always
1449 	 * exist, regardless of whether the disk contains an fdisk table
1450 	 * or vtoc.
1451 	 */
1452 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_cylno = 0;
1453 	/*
1454 	 * note if capacity > uint32_max we should be using efi,
1455 	 * and not use p0, so the truncation does not matter.
1456 	 */
1457 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_nblk  = capacity;
1458 #endif
1459 	/*
1460 	 * Refresh the logical and physical geometry caches.
1461 	 * (data from MODE SENSE format/rigid disk geometry pages,
1462 	 * and scsi_ifgetcap("geometry").
1463 	 */
1464 	cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
1465 
1466 	label_error = cmlb_use_efi(cl, capacity, flags, tg_cookie);
1467 	if (label_error == 0) {
1468 
1469 		/* found a valid EFI label */
1470 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl,
1471 		    "cmlb_validate_geometry: found EFI label\n");
1472 		/*
1473 		 * solaris_size and geometry_is_valid are set in
1474 		 * cmlb_use_efi
1475 		 */
1476 		return (ENOTSUP);
1477 	}
1478 
1479 	/* NO EFI label found */
1480 
1481 	if (capacity > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
1482 		if (label_error == ESRCH) {
1483 			/*
1484 			 * they've configured a LUN over 1TB, but used
1485 			 * format.dat to restrict format's view of the
1486 			 * capacity to be under 1TB
1487 			 */
1488 			/* i.e > 1Tb with a VTOC < 1TB */
1489 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT)) {
1490 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
1491 				    CE_WARN, "is >1TB and has a VTOC label: "
1492 				    "use format(1M) to either decrease the");
1493 
1494 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
1495 				    CE_NOTE, "size to be < 1TB or relabel the "
1496 				    "disk with an EFI label");
1497 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1498 				forced_under_1t = 1;
1499 #endif
1500 			}
1501 		} else {
1502 			/* unlabeled disk over 1TB */
1503 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1504 
1505 			/*
1506 			 * Refer to comments on off-by-1 at the head of the file
1507 			 * A 1TB disk was treated as (1T - 512)B in the past,
1508 			 * thus, it might have valid solaris partition. We
1509 			 * will return ENOTSUP later only if this disk has no
1510 			 * valid solaris partition.
1511 			 */
1512 			if (!(cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE) ||
1513 			    (cl->cl_sys_blocksize != cl->cl_tgt_blocksize) ||
1514 			    (capacity - 1 > DK_MAX_BLOCKS))
1515 #endif
1516 				return (ENOTSUP);
1517 		}
1518 	}
1519 
1520 	label_error = 0;
1521 
1522 	/*
1523 	 * at this point it is either labeled with a VTOC or it is
1524 	 * under 1TB (<= 1TB actually for off-by-1)
1525 	 */
1526 
1527 	/*
1528 	 * Only DIRECT ACCESS devices will have Scl labels.
1529 	 * CD's supposedly have a Scl label, too
1530 	 */
1531 	if (cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT || ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
1532 		struct	dk_label *dkl;
1533 		offset_t label_addr;
1534 		int	rval;
1535 		size_t	buffer_size;
1536 
1537 		/*
1538 		 * Note: This will set up cl->cl_solaris_size and
1539 		 * cl->cl_solaris_offset.
1540 		 */
1541 		rval = cmlb_read_fdisk(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
1542 		if ((rval != 0) && !ISCD(cl)) {
1543 			ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1544 			return (rval);
1545 		}
1546 
1547 		if (cl->cl_solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
1548 
1549 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1550 			/*
1551 			 * Refer to comments on off-by-1 at the head of the file
1552 			 * This is for 1TB disk only. Since that there is no
1553 			 * solaris partitions, return ENOTSUP as we do for
1554 			 * >1TB disk.
1555 			 */
1556 			if (cl->cl_blockcount > DK_MAX_BLOCKS)
1557 				return (ENOTSUP);
1558 #endif
1559 			/*
1560 			 * Found fdisk table but no Solaris partition entry,
1561 			 * so don't call cmlb_uselabel() and don't create
1562 			 * a default label.
1563 			 */
1564 			label_error = 0;
1565 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
1566 			goto no_solaris_partition;
1567 		}
1568 
1569 		label_addr = (daddr_t)(cl->cl_solaris_offset + DK_LABEL_LOC);
1570 
1571 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
1572 		/*
1573 		 * Refer to comments on off-by-1 at the head of the file
1574 		 * Now, this 1TB disk has valid solaris partition. It
1575 		 * must be created by previous sd driver, we have to
1576 		 * treat it as (1T-512)B.
1577 		 */
1578 		if ((cl->cl_blockcount > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) &&
1579 		    (forced_under_1t != 1)) {
1580 			/*
1581 			 * Refer to cmlb_read_fdisk, when there is no
1582 			 * fdisk partition table, cl_solaris_size is
1583 			 * set to disk's capacity. In this case, we
1584 			 * need to adjust it
1585 			 */
1586 			if (cl->cl_solaris_size > DK_MAX_BLOCKS)
1587 				cl->cl_solaris_size = DK_MAX_BLOCKS;
1588 			cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, DK_MAX_BLOCKS, tg_cookie);
1589 		}
1590 #endif
1591 
1592 		buffer_size = sizeof (struct dk_label);
1593 
1594 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE, cl, "cmlb_validate_geometry: "
1595 		    "label_addr: 0x%x allocation size: 0x%x\n",
1596 		    label_addr, buffer_size);
1597 
1598 		if ((dkl = kmem_zalloc(buffer_size, KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
1599 			return (ENOMEM);
1600 
1601 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1602 		rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, dkl, label_addr, buffer_size, tg_cookie);
1603 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1604 
1605 		switch (rval) {
1606 		case 0:
1607 			/*
1608 			 * cmlb_uselabel will establish that the geometry
1609 			 * is valid.
1610 			 */
1611 			if (cmlb_uselabel(cl,
1612 			    (struct dk_label *)(uintptr_t)dkl, flags) !=
1613 			    CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID) {
1614 				label_error = EINVAL;
1615 			} else
1616 				cl->cl_vtoc_label_is_from_media = 1;
1617 			break;
1618 		case EACCES:
1619 			label_error = EACCES;
1620 			break;
1621 		default:
1622 			label_error = EINVAL;
1623 			break;
1624 		}
1625 
1626 		kmem_free(dkl, buffer_size);
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	/*
1630 	 * If a valid label was not found, AND if no reservation conflict
1631 	 * was detected, then go ahead and create a default label (4069506).
1632 	 *
1633 	 * Note: currently, for VTOC_8 devices, the default label is created
1634 	 * for removables and hotpluggables only.  For VTOC_16 devices, the
1635 	 * default label will be created for all devices.
1636 	 * (see cmlb_build_default_label)
1637 	 */
1638 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1639 	if ((ISREMOVABLE(cl) || ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) &&
1640 	    (label_error != EACCES)) {
1641 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1642 	if (label_error != EACCES) {
1643 #endif
1644 		if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) {
1645 			cmlb_build_default_label(cl, tg_cookie);
1646 		}
1647 		label_error = 0;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 no_solaris_partition:
1651 
1652 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1653 	/*
1654 	 * If we have valid geometry, set up the remaining fdisk partitions.
1655 	 * Note that dkl_cylno is not used for the fdisk map entries, so
1656 	 * we set it to an entirely bogus value.
1657 	 */
1658 	for (count = 0; count < FD_NUMPART; count++) {
1659 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_cylno = -1;
1660 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_nblk =
1661 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_nblk;
1662 
1663 		cl->cl_offset[FDISK_P1 + count] =
1664 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_start;
1665 	}
1666 #endif
1667 
1668 	for (count = 0; count < NDKMAP; count++) {
1669 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
1670 		struct dk_map *lp  = &cl->cl_map[count];
1671 		cl->cl_offset[count] =
1672 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
1673 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1674 		struct dkl_partition *vp = &cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[count];
1675 
1676 		cl->cl_offset[count] = vp->p_start + cl->cl_solaris_offset;
1677 #else
1678 #error "No VTOC format defined."
1679 #endif
1680 	}
1681 
1682 	return (label_error);
1683 }
1684 
1685 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
1686 /*
1687  * Macro: MAX_BLKS
1688  *
1689  *	This macro is used for table entries where we need to have the largest
1690  *	possible sector value for that head & SPT (sectors per track)
1691  *	combination.  Other entries for some smaller disk sizes are set by
1692  *	convention to match those used by X86 BIOS usage.
1693  */
1694 #define	MAX_BLKS(heads, spt)	UINT16_MAX * heads * spt, heads, spt
1695 
1696 /*
1697  *    Function: cmlb_convert_geometry
1698  *
1699  * Description: Convert physical geometry into a dk_geom structure. In
1700  *		other words, make sure we don't wrap 16-bit values.
1701  *		e.g. converting from geom_cache to dk_geom
1702  *
1703  *     Context: Kernel thread only
1704  */
1705 static void
1706 cmlb_convert_geometry(diskaddr_t capacity, struct dk_geom *cl_g)
1707 {
1708 	int i;
1709 	static const struct chs_values {
1710 		uint_t max_cap;		/* Max Capacity for this HS. */
1711 		uint_t nhead;		/* Heads to use. */
1712 		uint_t nsect;		/* SPT to use. */
1713 	} CHS_values[] = {
1714 		{0x00200000,  64, 32},		/* 1GB or smaller disk. */
1715 		{0x01000000, 128, 32},		/* 8GB or smaller disk. */
1716 		{MAX_BLKS(255,  63)},		/* 502.02GB or smaller disk. */
1717 		{MAX_BLKS(255, 126)},		/* .98TB or smaller disk. */
1718 		{DK_MAX_BLOCKS, 255, 189}	/* Max size is just under 1TB */
1719 	};
1720 
1721 	/* Unlabeled SCSI floppy device */
1722 	if (capacity <= 0x1000) {
1723 		cl_g->dkg_nhead = 2;
1724 		cl_g->dkg_ncyl = 80;
1725 		cl_g->dkg_nsect = capacity / (cl_g->dkg_nhead * cl_g->dkg_ncyl);
1726 		return;
1727 	}
1728 
1729 	/*
1730 	 * For all devices we calculate cylinders using the
1731 	 * heads and sectors we assign based on capacity of the
1732 	 * device.  The table is designed to be compatible with the
1733 	 * way other operating systems lay out fdisk tables for X86
1734 	 * and to insure that the cylinders never exceed 65535 to
1735 	 * prevent problems with X86 ioctls that report geometry.
1736 	 * We use SPT that are multiples of 63, since other OSes that
1737 	 * are not limited to 16-bits for cylinders stop at 63 SPT
1738 	 * we make do by using multiples of 63 SPT.
1739 	 *
1740 	 * Note than capacities greater than or equal to 1TB will simply
1741 	 * get the largest geometry from the table. This should be okay
1742 	 * since disks this large shouldn't be using CHS values anyway.
1743 	 */
1744 	for (i = 0; CHS_values[i].max_cap < capacity &&
1745 	    CHS_values[i].max_cap != DK_MAX_BLOCKS; i++)
1746 		;
1747 
1748 	cl_g->dkg_nhead = CHS_values[i].nhead;
1749 	cl_g->dkg_nsect = CHS_values[i].nsect;
1750 }
1751 #endif
1752 
1753 /*
1754  *    Function: cmlb_resync_geom_caches
1755  *
1756  * Description: (Re)initialize both geometry caches: the virtual geometry
1757  *            information is extracted from the HBA (the "geometry"
1758  *            capability), and the physical geometry cache data is
1759  *            generated by issuing MODE SENSE commands.
1760  *
1761  *   Arguments:
1762  *	cl 		driver soft state (unit) structure
1763  *	capacity	disk capacity in #blocks
1764  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1765  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1766  *
1767  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1768  */
1769 static void
1770 cmlb_resync_geom_caches(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity,
1771     void *tg_cookie)
1772 {
1773 	struct	cmlb_geom 	pgeom;
1774 	struct	cmlb_geom	lgeom;
1775 	struct 	cmlb_geom	*pgeomp = &pgeom;
1776 	unsigned short 		nhead;
1777 	unsigned short 		nsect;
1778 	int 			spc;
1779 	int			ret;
1780 
1781 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1782 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1783 
1784 	/*
1785 	 * Ask the controller for its logical geometry.
1786 	 * Note: if the HBA does not support scsi_ifgetcap("geometry"),
1787 	 * then the lgeom cache will be invalid.
1788 	 */
1789 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1790 	bzero(&lgeom, sizeof (struct cmlb_geom));
1791 	ret = DK_TG_GETVIRTGEOM(cl, &lgeom, tg_cookie);
1792 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1793 
1794 	bcopy(&lgeom, &cl->cl_lgeom, sizeof (cl->cl_lgeom));
1795 
1796 	/*
1797 	 * Initialize the pgeom cache from lgeom, so that if MODE SENSE
1798 	 * doesn't work, DKIOCG_PHYSGEOM can return reasonable values.
1799 	 */
1800 	if (ret != 0 || cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect == 0 ||
1801 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead == 0) {
1802 		/*
1803 		 * Note: Perhaps this needs to be more adaptive? The rationale
1804 		 * is that, if there's no HBA geometry from the HBA driver, any
1805 		 * guess is good, since this is the physical geometry. If MODE
1806 		 * SENSE fails this gives a max cylinder size for non-LBA access
1807 		 */
1808 		nhead = 255;
1809 		nsect = 63;
1810 	} else {
1811 		nhead = cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead;
1812 		nsect = cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect;
1813 	}
1814 
1815 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
1816 		pgeomp->g_nhead = 1;
1817 		pgeomp->g_nsect = nsect * nhead;
1818 	} else {
1819 		pgeomp->g_nhead = nhead;
1820 		pgeomp->g_nsect = nsect;
1821 	}
1822 
1823 	spc = pgeomp->g_nhead * pgeomp->g_nsect;
1824 	pgeomp->g_capacity = capacity;
1825 	pgeomp->g_ncyl = pgeomp->g_capacity / spc;
1826 	pgeomp->g_acyl = 0;
1827 
1828 	/*
1829 	 * Retrieve fresh geometry data from the hardware, stash it
1830 	 * here temporarily before we rebuild the incore label.
1831 	 *
1832 	 * We want to use the MODE SENSE commands to derive the
1833 	 * physical geometry of the device, but if either command
1834 	 * fails, the logical geometry is used as the fallback for
1835 	 * disk label geometry.
1836 	 */
1837 
1838 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1839 	(void) DK_TG_GETPHYGEOM(cl, pgeomp, tg_cookie);
1840 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1841 
1842 	/*
1843 	 * Now update the real copy while holding the mutex. This
1844 	 * way the global copy is never in an inconsistent state.
1845 	 */
1846 	bcopy(pgeomp, &cl->cl_pgeom,  sizeof (cl->cl_pgeom));
1847 
1848 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO, cl, "cmlb_resync_geom_caches: "
1849 	    "(cached from lgeom)\n");
1850 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
1851 	    "   ncyl: %ld; acyl: %d; nhead: %d; nsect: %d\n",
1852 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_ncyl, cl->cl_pgeom.g_acyl,
1853 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead, cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect);
1854 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "   lbasize: %d; capacity: %ld; "
1855 	    "intrlv: %d; rpm: %d\n", cl->cl_pgeom.g_secsize,
1856 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_capacity, cl->cl_pgeom.g_intrlv,
1857 	    cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm);
1858 }
1859 
1860 
1861 /*
1862  *    Function: cmlb_read_fdisk
1863  *
1864  * Description: utility routine to read the fdisk table.
1865  *
1866  *   Arguments:
1867  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
1868  *	capacity	disk capacity in #blocks
1869  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
1870  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
1871  *
1872  * Return Code: 0 for success (includes not reading for no_fdisk_present case
1873  *		errnos from tg_rw if failed to read the first block.
1874  *
1875  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
1876  */
1877 /*ARGSUSED*/
1878 static int
1879 cmlb_read_fdisk(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, void *tg_cookie)
1880 {
1881 #if defined(_NO_FDISK_PRESENT)
1882 
1883 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = 0;
1884 	cl->cl_solaris_size = capacity;
1885 	bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1886 	return (0);
1887 
1888 #elif defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
1889 
1890 	struct ipart	*fdp;
1891 	struct mboot	*mbp;
1892 	struct ipart	fdisk[FD_NUMPART];
1893 	int		i;
1894 	char		sigbuf[2];
1895 	caddr_t		bufp;
1896 	int		uidx;
1897 	int 		rval;
1898 	int		lba = 0;
1899 	uint_t		solaris_offset;	/* offset to solaris part. */
1900 	daddr_t		solaris_size;	/* size of solaris partition */
1901 	uint32_t	blocksize;
1902 
1903 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
1904 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
1905 
1906 	/*
1907 	 * Start off assuming no fdisk table
1908 	 */
1909 	solaris_offset = 0;
1910 	solaris_size   = capacity;
1911 
1912 	blocksize = cl->cl_tgt_blocksize;
1913 
1914 	bufp = kmem_zalloc(blocksize, KM_SLEEP);
1915 
1916 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1917 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, bufp, 0, blocksize, tg_cookie);
1918 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
1919 
1920 	if (rval != 0) {
1921 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1922 		    "cmlb_read_fdisk: fdisk read err\n");
1923 		bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1924 		goto done;
1925 	}
1926 
1927 	mbp = (struct mboot *)bufp;
1928 
1929 	/*
1930 	 * The fdisk table does not begin on a 4-byte boundary within the
1931 	 * master boot record, so we copy it to an aligned structure to avoid
1932 	 * alignment exceptions on some processors.
1933 	 */
1934 	bcopy(&mbp->parts[0], fdisk, sizeof (fdisk));
1935 
1936 	/*
1937 	 * Check for lba support before verifying sig; sig might not be
1938 	 * there, say on a blank disk, but the max_chs mark may still
1939 	 * be present.
1940 	 *
1941 	 * Note: LBA support and BEFs are an x86-only concept but this
1942 	 * code should work OK on SPARC as well.
1943 	 */
1944 
1945 	/*
1946 	 * First, check for lba-access-ok on root node (or prom root node)
1947 	 * if present there, don't need to search fdisk table.
1948 	 */
1949 	if (ddi_getprop(DDI_DEV_T_ANY, ddi_root_node(), 0,
1950 	    "lba-access-ok", 0) != 0) {
1951 		/* All drives do LBA; don't search fdisk table */
1952 		lba = 1;
1953 	} else {
1954 		/* Okay, look for mark in fdisk table */
1955 		for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
1956 			/* accumulate "lba" value from all partitions */
1957 			lba = (lba || cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(fdp));
1958 		}
1959 	}
1960 
1961 	if (lba != 0) {
1962 		dev_t dev = cmlb_make_device(cl);
1963 
1964 		if (ddi_getprop(dev, CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), DDI_PROP_DONTPASS,
1965 		    "lba-access-ok", 0) == 0) {
1966 			/* not found; create it */
1967 			if (ddi_prop_create(dev, CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), 0,
1968 			    "lba-access-ok", (caddr_t)NULL, 0) !=
1969 			    DDI_PROP_SUCCESS) {
1970 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1971 				    "cmlb_read_fdisk: Can't create lba "
1972 				    "property for instance %d\n",
1973 				    ddi_get_instance(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl)));
1974 			}
1975 		}
1976 	}
1977 
1978 	bcopy(&mbp->signature, sigbuf, sizeof (sigbuf));
1979 
1980 	/*
1981 	 * Endian-independent signature check
1982 	 */
1983 	if (((sigbuf[1] & 0xFF) != ((MBB_MAGIC >> 8) & 0xFF)) ||
1984 	    (sigbuf[0] != (MBB_MAGIC & 0xFF))) {
1985 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
1986 		    "cmlb_read_fdisk: no fdisk\n");
1987 		bzero(cl->cl_fmap, sizeof (struct fmap) * FD_NUMPART);
1988 		goto done;
1989 	}
1990 
1991 #ifdef CMLBDEBUG
1992 	if (cmlb_level_mask & CMLB_LOGMASK_INFO) {
1993 		fdp = fdisk;
1994 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "cmlb_read_fdisk:\n");
1995 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "         relsect    "
1996 		    "numsect         sysid       bootid\n");
1997 		for (i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
1998 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
1999 			    "    %d:  %8d   %8d     0x%08x     0x%08x\n",
2000 			    i, fdp->relsect, fdp->numsect,
2001 			    fdp->systid, fdp->bootid);
2002 		}
2003 	}
2004 #endif
2005 
2006 	/*
2007 	 * Try to find the unix partition
2008 	 */
2009 	uidx = -1;
2010 	solaris_offset = 0;
2011 	solaris_size   = 0;
2012 
2013 	for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
2014 		int	relsect;
2015 		int	numsect;
2016 
2017 		if (fdp->numsect == 0) {
2018 			cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_start = 0;
2019 			cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_nblk  = 0;
2020 			continue;
2021 		}
2022 
2023 		/*
2024 		 * Data in the fdisk table is little-endian.
2025 		 */
2026 		relsect = LE_32(fdp->relsect);
2027 		numsect = LE_32(fdp->numsect);
2028 
2029 		cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_start = relsect;
2030 		cl->cl_fmap[i].fmap_nblk  = numsect;
2031 
2032 		if (fdp->systid != SUNIXOS &&
2033 		    fdp->systid != SUNIXOS2 &&
2034 		    fdp->systid != EFI_PMBR) {
2035 			continue;
2036 		}
2037 
2038 		/*
2039 		 * use the last active solaris partition id found
2040 		 * (there should only be 1 active partition id)
2041 		 *
2042 		 * if there are no active solaris partition id
2043 		 * then use the first inactive solaris partition id
2044 		 */
2045 		if ((uidx == -1) || (fdp->bootid == ACTIVE)) {
2046 			uidx = i;
2047 			solaris_offset = relsect;
2048 			solaris_size   = numsect;
2049 		}
2050 	}
2051 
2052 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "fdisk 0x%x 0x%lx",
2053 	    cl->cl_solaris_offset, cl->cl_solaris_size);
2054 done:
2055 
2056 	/*
2057 	 * Clear the VTOC info, only if the Solaris partition entry
2058 	 * has moved, changed size, been deleted, or if the size of
2059 	 * the partition is too small to even fit the label sector.
2060 	 */
2061 	if ((cl->cl_solaris_offset != solaris_offset) ||
2062 	    (cl->cl_solaris_size != solaris_size) ||
2063 	    solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
2064 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "fdisk moved 0x%x 0x%lx",
2065 		    solaris_offset, solaris_size);
2066 		bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2067 		bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2068 		bzero(&cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
2069 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2070 	}
2071 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = solaris_offset;
2072 	cl->cl_solaris_size = solaris_size;
2073 	kmem_free(bufp, blocksize);
2074 	return (rval);
2075 
2076 #else	/* #elif defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK) */
2077 #error "fdisk table presence undetermined for this platform."
2078 #endif	/* #if defined(_NO_FDISK_PRESENT) */
2079 }
2080 
2081 static void
2082 cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(efi_gpt_t *e)
2083 {
2084 	_NOTE(ASSUMING_PROTECTED(*e))
2085 	e->efi_gpt_Signature = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_Signature);
2086 	e->efi_gpt_Revision = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_Revision);
2087 	e->efi_gpt_HeaderSize = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_HeaderSize);
2088 	e->efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32 = LE_32(e->efi_gpt_HeaderCRC32);
2089 	e->efi_gpt_MyLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_MyLBA);
2090 	e->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA);
2091 	e->efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_FirstUsableLBA);
2092 	e->efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_LastUsableLBA);
2093 	UUID_LE_CONVERT(e->efi_gpt_DiskGUID, e->efi_gpt_DiskGUID);
2094 	e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA = LE_64(e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA);
2095 	e->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries =
2096 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries);
2097 	e->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry =
2098 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry);
2099 	e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32 =
2100 	    LE_32(e->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryArrayCRC32);
2101 }
2102 
2103 static void
2104 cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(int nparts, efi_gpe_t *p)
2105 {
2106 	int i;
2107 
2108 	_NOTE(ASSUMING_PROTECTED(*p))
2109 	for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
2110 		UUID_LE_CONVERT(p[i].efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID,
2111 		    p[i].efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID);
2112 		p[i].efi_gpe_StartingLBA = LE_64(p[i].efi_gpe_StartingLBA);
2113 		p[i].efi_gpe_EndingLBA = LE_64(p[i].efi_gpe_EndingLBA);
2114 		/* PartitionAttrs */
2115 	}
2116 }
2117 
2118 static int
2119 cmlb_validate_efi(efi_gpt_t *labp)
2120 {
2121 	if (labp->efi_gpt_Signature != EFI_SIGNATURE)
2122 		return (EINVAL);
2123 	/* at least 96 bytes in this version of the spec. */
2124 	if (sizeof (efi_gpt_t) - sizeof (labp->efi_gpt_Reserved2) >
2125 	    labp->efi_gpt_HeaderSize)
2126 		return (EINVAL);
2127 	/* this should be 128 bytes */
2128 	if (labp->efi_gpt_SizeOfPartitionEntry != sizeof (efi_gpe_t))
2129 		return (EINVAL);
2130 	return (0);
2131 }
2132 
2133 /*
2134  * This function returns FALSE if there is a valid MBR signature and no
2135  * partition table entries of type EFI_PMBR (0xEE). Otherwise it returns TRUE.
2136  *
2137  * The EFI spec (1.10 and later) requires having a Protective MBR (PMBR) to
2138  * recognize the disk as GPT partitioned. However, some other OS creates an MBR
2139  * where a PMBR entry is not the only one. Also, if the first block has been
2140  * corrupted, currently best attempt to allow data access would be to try to
2141  * check for GPT headers. Hence in case of more than one partition entry, but
2142  * at least one EFI_PMBR partition type or no valid magic number, the function
2143  * returns TRUE to continue with looking for GPT header.
2144  */
2145 
2146 static int
2147 cmlb_check_efi_mbr(uchar_t *buf)
2148 {
2149 	struct ipart	*fdp;
2150 	struct mboot	*mbp = (struct mboot *)buf;
2151 	struct ipart	fdisk[FD_NUMPART];
2152 	int		i;
2153 
2154 	if (LE_16(mbp->signature) != MBB_MAGIC)
2155 		return (TRUE);
2156 
2157 	bcopy(&mbp->parts[0], fdisk, sizeof (fdisk));
2158 
2159 	for (fdp = fdisk, i = 0; i < FD_NUMPART; i++, fdp++) {
2160 		if (fdp->systid == EFI_PMBR)
2161 			return (TRUE);
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	return (FALSE);
2165 }
2166 
2167 static int
2168 cmlb_use_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, diskaddr_t capacity, int flags,
2169     void *tg_cookie)
2170 {
2171 	int		i;
2172 	int		rval = 0;
2173 	efi_gpe_t	*partitions;
2174 	uchar_t		*buf;
2175 	uint_t		lbasize;	/* is really how much to read */
2176 	diskaddr_t	cap = 0;
2177 	uint_t		nparts;
2178 	diskaddr_t	gpe_lba;
2179 	diskaddr_t	alternate_lba;
2180 	int		iofailed = 0;
2181 	struct uuid	uuid_type_reserved = EFI_RESERVED;
2182 
2183 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2184 
2185 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
2186 		rval = EINVAL;
2187 		goto done_err1;
2188 	}
2189 
2190 
2191 	lbasize = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
2192 
2193 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
2194 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2195 
2196 	buf = kmem_zalloc(EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
2197 
2198 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, 0, lbasize, tg_cookie);
2199 	if (rval) {
2200 		iofailed = 1;
2201 		goto done_err;
2202 	}
2203 	if (((struct dk_label *)buf)->dkl_magic == DKL_MAGIC) {
2204 		/* not ours */
2205 		rval = ESRCH;
2206 		goto done_err;
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	if (cmlb_check_efi_mbr(buf) == FALSE) {
2210 		rval = EINVAL;
2211 		goto done_err;
2212 	}
2213 
2214 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, 1, lbasize, tg_cookie);
2215 	if (rval) {
2216 		iofailed = 1;
2217 		goto done_err;
2218 	}
2219 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2220 
2221 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0) {
2222 		/*
2223 		 * Couldn't read the primary, try the backup.  Our
2224 		 * capacity at this point could be based on CHS, so
2225 		 * check what the device reports.
2226 		 */
2227 		rval = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
2228 		if (rval) {
2229 			iofailed = 1;
2230 			goto done_err;
2231 		}
2232 
2233 		/*
2234 		 * CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE case, we check the next to last block first
2235 		 * for backup GPT header, otherwise check the last block.
2236 		 */
2237 
2238 		if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf,
2239 		    cap - ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE) ? 2 : 1),
2240 		    lbasize, tg_cookie))
2241 		    != 0) {
2242 			iofailed = 1;
2243 			goto done_err;
2244 		}
2245 		cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2246 
2247 		if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0) {
2248 
2249 			if (!(cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE))
2250 				goto done_err;
2251 			if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, cap - 1, lbasize,
2252 			    tg_cookie)) != 0)
2253 				goto done_err;
2254 			cmlb_swap_efi_gpt((efi_gpt_t *)buf);
2255 			if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi((efi_gpt_t *)buf)) != 0)
2256 				goto done_err;
2257 		}
2258 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2259 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2260 			    "primary label corrupt; using backup\n");
2261 	}
2262 
2263 	nparts = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
2264 	gpe_lba = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
2265 	alternate_lba = ((efi_gpt_t *)buf)->efi_gpt_AlternateLBA;
2266 
2267 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buf, gpe_lba, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, tg_cookie);
2268 	if (rval) {
2269 		iofailed = 1;
2270 		goto done_err;
2271 	}
2272 	partitions = (efi_gpe_t *)buf;
2273 
2274 	if (nparts > MAXPART) {
2275 		nparts = MAXPART;
2276 	}
2277 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(nparts, partitions);
2278 
2279 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2280 
2281 	/* Fill in partition table. */
2282 	for (i = 0; i < nparts; i++) {
2283 		if (partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA != 0 ||
2284 		    partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA != 0) {
2285 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno =
2286 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
2287 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk =
2288 			    partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA -
2289 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA + 1;
2290 			cl->cl_offset[i] =
2291 			    partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
2292 		}
2293 
2294 		if (cl->cl_reserved == -1) {
2295 			if (bcmp(&partitions->efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID,
2296 			    &uuid_type_reserved, sizeof (struct uuid)) == 0) {
2297 				cl->cl_reserved = i;
2298 			}
2299 		}
2300 		if (i == WD_NODE) {
2301 			/*
2302 			 * minor number 7 corresponds to the whole disk
2303 			 * if the disk capacity is expanded after disk is
2304 			 * labeled, minor number 7 represents the capacity
2305 			 * indicated by the disk label.
2306 			 */
2307 			cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = 0;
2308 			if (alternate_lba == 1) {
2309 				/*
2310 				 * We are using backup label. Since we can
2311 				 * find a valid label at the end of disk,
2312 				 * the disk capacity is not expanded.
2313 				 */
2314 				cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk = capacity;
2315 			} else {
2316 				cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk = alternate_lba + 1;
2317 			}
2318 			cl->cl_offset[i] = 0;
2319 		}
2320 		partitions++;
2321 	}
2322 	cl->cl_solaris_offset = 0;
2323 	cl->cl_solaris_size = capacity;
2324 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2325 
2326 	/* clear the vtoc label */
2327 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2328 
2329 	kmem_free(buf, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
2330 	return (0);
2331 
2332 done_err:
2333 	kmem_free(buf, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
2334 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2335 done_err1:
2336 	/*
2337 	 * if we didn't find something that could look like a VTOC
2338 	 * and the disk is over 1TB, we know there isn't a valid label.
2339 	 * Otherwise let cmlb_uselabel decide what to do.  We only
2340 	 * want to invalidate this if we're certain the label isn't
2341 	 * valid because cmlb_prop_op will now fail, which in turn
2342 	 * causes things like opens and stats on the partition to fail.
2343 	 */
2344 	if ((capacity > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) && (rval != ESRCH) && !iofailed) {
2345 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2346 	}
2347 	return (rval);
2348 }
2349 
2350 
2351 /*
2352  *    Function: cmlb_uselabel
2353  *
2354  * Description: Validate the disk label and update the relevant data (geometry,
2355  *		partition, vtoc, and capacity data) in the cmlb_lun struct.
2356  *		Marks the geometry of the unit as being valid.
2357  *
2358  *   Arguments: cl: unit struct.
2359  *		dk_label: disk label
2360  *
2361  * Return Code: CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID: Label read from disk is OK; geometry,
2362  *		partition, vtoc, and capacity data are good.
2363  *
2364  *		CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID: Magic number or checksum error in the
2365  *		label; or computed capacity does not jibe with capacity
2366  *		reported from the READ CAPACITY command.
2367  *
2368  *     Context: Kernel thread only (can sleep).
2369  */
2370 static int
2371 cmlb_uselabel(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *labp, int flags)
2372 {
2373 	short		*sp;
2374 	short		sum;
2375 	short		count;
2376 	int		label_error = CMLB_LABEL_IS_VALID;
2377 	int		i;
2378 	diskaddr_t	label_capacity;
2379 	int		part_end;
2380 	diskaddr_t	track_capacity;
2381 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2382 	struct	dkl_partition	*vpartp;
2383 #endif
2384 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
2385 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2386 
2387 	/* Validate the magic number of the label. */
2388 	if (labp->dkl_magic != DKL_MAGIC) {
2389 #if defined(__sparc)
2390 		if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2391 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2392 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
2393 				    CE_WARN,
2394 				    "Corrupt label; wrong magic number\n");
2395 		}
2396 #endif
2397 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2398 	}
2399 
2400 	/* Validate the checksum of the label. */
2401 	sp  = (short *)labp;
2402 	sum = 0;
2403 	count = sizeof (struct dk_label) / sizeof (short);
2404 	while (count--)	 {
2405 		sum ^= *sp++;
2406 	}
2407 
2408 	if (sum != 0) {
2409 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2410 		if (!ISCD(cl)) {
2411 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2412 		if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2413 #endif
2414 			if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2415 				cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl),
2416 				    CE_WARN,
2417 				    "Corrupt label - label checksum failed\n");
2418 		}
2419 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2420 	}
2421 
2422 
2423 	/*
2424 	 * Fill in geometry structure with data from label.
2425 	 */
2426 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2427 	cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl   = labp->dkl_ncyl;
2428 	cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl   = labp->dkl_acyl;
2429 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl   = 0;
2430 	cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead  = labp->dkl_nhead;
2431 	cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect  = labp->dkl_nsect;
2432 	cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = labp->dkl_intrlv;
2433 
2434 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2435 	cl->cl_g.dkg_gap1   = labp->dkl_gap1;
2436 	cl->cl_g.dkg_gap2   = labp->dkl_gap2;
2437 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bhead  = labp->dkl_bhead;
2438 #endif
2439 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2440 	cl->cl_dkg_skew = labp->dkl_skew;
2441 #endif
2442 
2443 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2444 	cl->cl_g.dkg_apc = labp->dkl_apc;
2445 #endif
2446 
2447 	/*
2448 	 * Currently we rely on the values in the label being accurate. If
2449 	 * dkl_rpm or dkl_pcly are zero in the label, use a default value.
2450 	 *
2451 	 * Note: In the future a MODE SENSE may be used to retrieve this data,
2452 	 * although this command is optional in SCSI-2.
2453 	 */
2454 	cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm  = (labp->dkl_rpm  != 0) ? labp->dkl_rpm  : 3600;
2455 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = (labp->dkl_pcyl != 0) ? labp->dkl_pcyl :
2456 	    (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl);
2457 
2458 	/*
2459 	 * The Read and Write reinstruct values may not be valid
2460 	 * for older disks.
2461 	 */
2462 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct  = labp->dkl_read_reinstruct;
2463 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = labp->dkl_write_reinstruct;
2464 
2465 	/* Fill in partition table. */
2466 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2467 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2468 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
2469 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
2470 	}
2471 #endif
2472 #if  defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2473 	vpartp		= labp->dkl_vtoc.v_part;
2474 	track_capacity	= labp->dkl_nhead * labp->dkl_nsect;
2475 
2476 	/* Prevent divide by zero */
2477 	if (track_capacity == 0) {
2478 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2479 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2480 			    "Corrupt label - zero nhead or nsect value\n");
2481 
2482 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2483 	}
2484 
2485 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vpartp++) {
2486 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno = vpartp->p_start / track_capacity;
2487 		cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = vpartp->p_size;
2488 	}
2489 #endif
2490 
2491 	/* Fill in VTOC Structure. */
2492 	bcopy(&labp->dkl_vtoc, &cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2493 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2494 	/*
2495 	 * The 8-slice vtoc does not include the ascii label; save it into
2496 	 * the device's soft state structure here.
2497 	 */
2498 	bcopy(labp->dkl_asciilabel, cl->cl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
2499 #endif
2500 
2501 	/* Now look for a valid capacity. */
2502 	track_capacity	= (cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2503 	label_capacity	= (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  * track_capacity);
2504 
2505 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl) {
2506 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2507 		/* we may have > 1 alts cylinder */
2508 		label_capacity += (track_capacity * cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl);
2509 #else
2510 		label_capacity += track_capacity;
2511 #endif
2512 	}
2513 
2514 	/*
2515 	 * Force check here to ensure the computed capacity is valid.
2516 	 * If capacity is zero, it indicates an invalid label and
2517 	 * we should abort updating the relevant data then.
2518 	 */
2519 	if (label_capacity == 0) {
2520 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT))
2521 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2522 			    "Corrupt label - no valid capacity could be "
2523 			    "retrieved\n");
2524 
2525 		return (CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID);
2526 	}
2527 
2528 	/* Mark the geometry as valid. */
2529 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2530 
2531 	/*
2532 	 * if we got invalidated when mutex exit and entered again,
2533 	 * if blockcount different than when we came in, need to
2534 	 * retry from beginning of cmlb_validate_geometry.
2535 	 * revisit this on next phase of utilizing this for
2536 	 * sd.
2537 	 */
2538 
2539 	if (label_capacity <= cl->cl_blockcount) {
2540 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2541 		/*
2542 		 * We can't let this happen on drives that are subdivided
2543 		 * into logical disks (i.e., that have an fdisk table).
2544 		 * The cl_blockcount field should always hold the full media
2545 		 * size in sectors, period.  This code would overwrite
2546 		 * cl_blockcount with the size of the Solaris fdisk partition.
2547 		 */
2548 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
2549 		    "cmlb_uselabel: Label %d blocks; Drive %d blocks\n",
2550 		    label_capacity, cl->cl_blockcount);
2551 		cl->cl_solaris_size = label_capacity;
2552 
2553 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
2554 		goto done;
2555 	}
2556 
2557 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2558 		/* For CDROMs, we trust that the data in the label is OK. */
2559 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2560 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
2561 			part_end = labp->dkl_nhead * labp->dkl_nsect *
2562 			    labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno +
2563 			    labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk  - 1;
2564 
2565 			if ((labp->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk) &&
2566 			    (part_end > cl->cl_blockcount)) {
2567 				cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2568 				break;
2569 			}
2570 		}
2571 #endif
2572 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2573 		vpartp = &(labp->dkl_vtoc.v_part[0]);
2574 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++, vpartp++) {
2575 			part_end = vpartp->p_start + vpartp->p_size;
2576 			if ((vpartp->p_size > 0) &&
2577 			    (part_end > cl->cl_blockcount)) {
2578 				cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2579 				break;
2580 			}
2581 		}
2582 #endif
2583 	} else {
2584 		/* label_capacity > cl->cl_blockcount */
2585 		if (!(flags & CMLB_SILENT)) {
2586 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_WARN,
2587 			    "Corrupt label - bad geometry\n");
2588 			cmlb_log(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), CMLB_LABEL(cl), CE_CONT,
2589 			    "Label says %llu blocks; Drive says %llu blocks\n",
2590 			    label_capacity, cl->cl_blockcount);
2591 		}
2592 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
2593 		label_error = CMLB_LABEL_IS_INVALID;
2594 	}
2595 
2596 done:
2597 
2598 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "cmlb_uselabel: (label geometry)\n");
2599 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2600 	    "   ncyl: %d; acyl: %d; nhead: %d; nsect: %d\n",
2601 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl,  cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
2602 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2603 
2604 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2605 	    "   label_capacity: %d; intrlv: %d; rpm: %d\n",
2606 	    cl->cl_blockcount, cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv, cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm);
2607 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl, "   wrt_reinstr: %d; rd_reinstr: %d\n",
2608 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct, cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct);
2609 
2610 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2611 
2612 	return (label_error);
2613 }
2614 
2615 
2616 /*
2617  *    Function: cmlb_build_default_label
2618  *
2619  * Description: Generate a default label for those devices that do not have
2620  *		one, e.g., new media, removable cartridges, etc..
2621  *
2622  *     Context: Kernel thread only
2623  */
2624 /*ARGSUSED*/
2625 static void
2626 cmlb_build_default_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
2627 {
2628 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2629 	uint_t	phys_spc;
2630 	uint_t	disksize;
2631 	struct  dk_geom cl_g;
2632 	diskaddr_t capacity;
2633 #endif
2634 
2635 	ASSERT(cl != NULL);
2636 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
2637 
2638 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2639 	/*
2640 	 * Note: This is a legacy check for non-removable devices on VTOC_8
2641 	 * only. This may be a valid check for VTOC_16 as well.
2642 	 * Once we understand why there is this difference between SPARC and
2643 	 * x86 platform, we could remove this legacy check.
2644 	 */
2645 	if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
2646 		return;
2647 	}
2648 #endif
2649 
2650 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2651 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
2652 	bzero(&cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
2653 
2654 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2655 
2656 	/*
2657 	 * It's a REMOVABLE media, therefore no label (on sparc, anyway).
2658 	 * But it is still necessary to set up various geometry information,
2659 	 * and we are doing this here.
2660 	 */
2661 
2662 	/*
2663 	 * For the rpm, we use the minimum for the disk.  For the head, cyl,
2664 	 * and number of sector per track, if the capacity <= 1GB, head = 64,
2665 	 * sect = 32.  else head = 255, sect 63 Note: the capacity should be
2666 	 * equal to C*H*S values.  This will cause some truncation of size due
2667 	 * to round off errors. For CD-ROMs, this truncation can have adverse
2668 	 * side effects, so returning ncyl and nhead as 1. The nsect will
2669 	 * overflow for most of CD-ROMs as nsect is of type ushort. (4190569)
2670 	 */
2671 	cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_blockcount;
2672 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2673 		tg_attribute_t tgattribute;
2674 		int is_writable;
2675 		/*
2676 		 * Preserve the old behavior for non-writable
2677 		 * medias. Since dkg_nsect is a ushort, it
2678 		 * will lose bits as cdroms have more than
2679 		 * 65536 sectors. So if we recalculate
2680 		 * capacity, it will become much shorter.
2681 		 * But the dkg_* information is not
2682 		 * used for CDROMs so it is OK. But for
2683 		 * Writable CDs we need this information
2684 		 * to be valid (for newfs say). So we
2685 		 * make nsect and nhead > 1 that way
2686 		 * nsect can still stay within ushort limit
2687 		 * without losing any bits.
2688 		 */
2689 
2690 		bzero(&tgattribute, sizeof (tg_attribute_t));
2691 
2692 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2693 		is_writable =
2694 		    (DK_TG_GETATTRIBUTE(cl, &tgattribute, tg_cookie) == 0) ?
2695 		    tgattribute.media_is_writable : 1;
2696 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2697 
2698 		if (is_writable) {
2699 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
2700 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
2701 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
2702 			cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl *
2703 			    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2704 		} else {
2705 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  = 1;
2706 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
2707 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount;
2708 		}
2709 	} else {
2710 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x1000) {
2711 			/* unlabeled SCSI floppy device */
2712 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 2;
2713 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 80;
2714 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount / (2 * 80);
2715 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x200000) {
2716 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
2717 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
2718 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl  = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
2719 		} else {
2720 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 255;
2721 
2722 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = ((cl->cl_blockcount +
2723 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63) - 1) /
2724 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63)) * 63;
2725 
2726 			if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect == 0)
2727 				cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = (UINT16_MAX / 63) * 63;
2728 
2729 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
2730 			    (255 * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2731 		}
2732 
2733 		cl->cl_solaris_size =
2734 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2735 
2736 	}
2737 
2738 	cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl	= 0;
2739 	cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl	= 0;
2740 	cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm	= 200;
2741 	cl->cl_asciilabel[0]	= '\0';
2742 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
2743 
2744 	cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2745 	cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2746 
2747 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_cylno = 0;
2748 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2749 
2750 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
2751 
2752 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
2753 		/*
2754 		 * Got fdisk table but no solaris entry therefore
2755 		 * don't create a default label
2756 		 */
2757 		cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2758 		return;
2759 	}
2760 
2761 	/*
2762 	 * For CDs we continue to use the physical geometry to calculate
2763 	 * number of cylinders. All other devices must convert the
2764 	 * physical geometry (cmlb_geom) to values that will fit
2765 	 * in a dk_geom structure.
2766 	 */
2767 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2768 		phys_spc = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead * cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect;
2769 	} else {
2770 		/* Convert physical geometry to disk geometry */
2771 		bzero(&cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
2772 
2773 		/*
2774 		 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
2775 		 * header of this file.
2776 		 * Before calculating geometry, capacity should be
2777 		 * decreased by 1.
2778 		 */
2779 
2780 		if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE)
2781 			capacity = cl->cl_blockcount - 1;
2782 		else
2783 			capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
2784 
2785 
2786 		cmlb_convert_geometry(capacity, &cl_g);
2787 		bcopy(&cl_g, &cl->cl_g, sizeof (cl->cl_g));
2788 		phys_spc = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
2789 	}
2790 
2791 	ASSERT(phys_spc != 0);
2792 	cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_solaris_size / phys_spc;
2793 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION) {
2794 		/* disable devid */
2795 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl;
2796 		disksize = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2797 	} else {
2798 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = DK_ACYL;
2799 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl - DK_ACYL;
2800 		disksize = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl * phys_spc;
2801 	}
2802 
2803 	if (ISCD(cl)) {
2804 		/*
2805 		 * CD's don't use the "heads * sectors * cyls"-type of
2806 		 * geometry, but instead use the entire capacity of the media.
2807 		 */
2808 		disksize = cl->cl_solaris_size;
2809 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
2810 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 1;
2811 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm =
2812 		    (cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm == 0) ? 200 : cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm;
2813 
2814 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_start = 0;
2815 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_size  = disksize;
2816 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
2817 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2818 
2819 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2820 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2821 		cl->cl_offset[0] = 0;
2822 
2823 	} else {
2824 		/*
2825 		 * Hard disks and removable media cartridges
2826 		 */
2827 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm =
2828 		    (cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm == 0) ? 3600: cl->cl_pgeom.g_rpm;
2829 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_sectorsz = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
2830 
2831 		/* Add boot slice */
2832 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_start = 0;
2833 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_size  = phys_spc;
2834 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_tag   = V_BOOT;
2835 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[8].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2836 
2837 		cl->cl_map[8].dkl_cylno = 0;
2838 		cl->cl_map[8].dkl_nblk  = phys_spc;
2839 		cl->cl_offset[8] = 0;
2840 
2841 		if ((cl->cl_alter_behavior &
2842 		    CMLB_CREATE_ALTSLICE_VTOC_16_DTYPE_DIRECT) &&
2843 		    cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT) {
2844 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_start = phys_spc;
2845 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_size  = 2 * phys_spc;
2846 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_tag   = V_ALTSCTR;
2847 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[9].p_flag  = 0;
2848 
2849 			cl->cl_map[9].dkl_cylno = 1;
2850 			cl->cl_map[9].dkl_nblk  = 2 * phys_spc;
2851 			cl->cl_offset[9] = phys_spc;
2852 		}
2853 	}
2854 
2855 	cl->cl_g.dkg_apc = 0;
2856 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = V_NUMPAR;
2857 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = V_VERSION;
2858 
2859 	/* Add backup slice */
2860 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_start = 0;
2861 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_size  = disksize;
2862 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
2863 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
2864 
2865 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_cylno = 0;
2866 	cl->cl_map[2].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2867 	cl->cl_offset[2] = 0;
2868 
2869 	/*
2870 	 * single slice (s0) covering the entire disk
2871 	 */
2872 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_LABEL_ONE_PARTITION) {
2873 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_start = 0;
2874 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_tag   = V_UNASSIGNED;
2875 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_flag  = 0;
2876 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[0].p_size  = disksize;
2877 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_cylno = 0;
2878 		cl->cl_map[0].dkl_nblk  = disksize;
2879 		cl->cl_offset[0] = 0;
2880 	}
2881 
2882 	(void) sprintf(cl->cl_vtoc.v_asciilabel, "DEFAULT cyl %d alt %d"
2883 	    " hd %d sec %d", cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
2884 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
2885 
2886 #else
2887 #error "No VTOC format defined."
2888 #endif
2889 
2890 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct  = 0;
2891 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = 0;
2892 
2893 	cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = 1;
2894 
2895 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity  = VTOC_SANE;
2896 
2897 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
2898 	cl->cl_vtoc_label_is_from_media = 0;
2899 
2900 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
2901 	    "cmlb_build_default_label: Default label created: "
2902 	    "cyl: %d\tacyl: %d\tnhead: %d\tnsect: %d\tcap: %d\n",
2903 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead,
2904 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect, cl->cl_blockcount);
2905 }
2906 
2907 
2908 #if defined(_FIRMWARE_NEEDS_FDISK)
2909 /*
2910  * Max CHS values, as they are encoded into bytes, for 1022/254/63
2911  */
2912 #define	LBA_MAX_SECT	(63 | ((1022 & 0x300) >> 2))
2913 #define	LBA_MAX_CYL	(1022 & 0xFF)
2914 #define	LBA_MAX_HEAD	(254)
2915 
2916 
2917 /*
2918  *    Function: cmlb_has_max_chs_vals
2919  *
2920  * Description: Return TRUE if Cylinder-Head-Sector values are all at maximum.
2921  *
2922  *   Arguments: fdp - ptr to CHS info
2923  *
2924  * Return Code: True or false
2925  *
2926  *     Context: Any.
2927  */
2928 static int
2929 cmlb_has_max_chs_vals(struct ipart *fdp)
2930 {
2931 	return ((fdp->begcyl  == LBA_MAX_CYL)	&&
2932 	    (fdp->beghead == LBA_MAX_HEAD)	&&
2933 	    (fdp->begsect == LBA_MAX_SECT)	&&
2934 	    (fdp->endcyl  == LBA_MAX_CYL)	&&
2935 	    (fdp->endhead == LBA_MAX_HEAD)	&&
2936 	    (fdp->endsect == LBA_MAX_SECT));
2937 }
2938 #endif
2939 
2940 /*
2941  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_geometry
2942  *
2943  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
2944  *		requests to get the device geometry (DKIOCGGEOM).
2945  *
2946  *   Arguments:
2947  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_geom structure specifying
2948  *			the controller's notion of the current geometry.
2949  *
2950  *	flag 		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
2951  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
2952  *
2953  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
2954  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
2955  *
2956  * Return Code: 0
2957  *		EFAULT
2958  *		ENXIO
2959  *		EIO
2960  */
2961 static int
2962 cmlb_dkio_get_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
2963     void *tg_cookie)
2964 {
2965 	struct dk_geom	*tmp_geom = NULL;
2966 	int		rval = 0;
2967 
2968 	/*
2969 	 * cmlb_validate_geometry does not spin a disk up
2970 	 * if it was spcl down. We need to make sure it
2971 	 * is ready.
2972 	 */
2973 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2974 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie);
2975 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
2976 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
2977 	    cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8) {
2978 		/*
2979 		 * This is to return a default label geometry even when we
2980 		 * do not really assume a default label for the device.
2981 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
2982 		 */
2983 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
2984 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
2985 			rval = 0;
2986 		}
2987 	}
2988 #endif
2989 	if (rval) {
2990 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2991 		return (rval);
2992 	}
2993 
2994 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
2995 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
2996 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
2997 		return (EIO);
2998 	}
2999 #endif
3000 
3001 	/*
3002 	 * Make a local copy of the soft state geometry to avoid some potential
3003 	 * race conditions associated with holding the mutex and updating the
3004 	 * write_reinstruct value
3005 	 */
3006 	tmp_geom = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_geom), KM_SLEEP);
3007 	bcopy(&cl->cl_g, tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3008 
3009 	if (tmp_geom->dkg_write_reinstruct == 0) {
3010 		tmp_geom->dkg_write_reinstruct =
3011 		    (int)((int)(tmp_geom->dkg_nsect * tmp_geom->dkg_rpm *
3012 		    cmlb_rot_delay) / (int)60000);
3013 	}
3014 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3015 
3016 	rval = ddi_copyout(tmp_geom, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct dk_geom),
3017 	    flag);
3018 	if (rval != 0) {
3019 		rval = EFAULT;
3020 	}
3021 
3022 	kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3023 	return (rval);
3024 
3025 }
3026 
3027 
3028 /*
3029  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_geometry
3030  *
3031  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3032  *		requests to set the device geometry (DKIOCSGEOM). The actual
3033  *		device geometry is not updated, just the driver "notion" of it.
3034  *
3035  *   Arguments:
3036  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_geom structure used to set
3037  *			the controller's notion of the current geometry.
3038  *
3039  *	flag 		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3040  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3041  *
3042  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3043  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3044  *
3045  * Return Code: 0
3046  *		EFAULT
3047  *		ENXIO
3048  *		EIO
3049  */
3050 static int
3051 cmlb_dkio_set_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
3052 {
3053 	struct dk_geom	*tmp_geom;
3054 	struct dk_map	*lp;
3055 	int		rval = 0;
3056 	int		i;
3057 
3058 
3059 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3060 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3061 		return (EIO);
3062 	}
3063 #endif
3064 	/*
3065 	 * We need to copy the user specified geometry into local
3066 	 * storage and then update the softstate. We don't want to hold
3067 	 * the mutex and copyin directly from the user to the soft state
3068 	 */
3069 	tmp_geom = (struct dk_geom *)
3070 	    kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_geom), KM_SLEEP);
3071 	rval = ddi_copyin(arg, tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag);
3072 	if (rval != 0) {
3073 		kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3074 		return (EFAULT);
3075 	}
3076 
3077 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3078 	bcopy(tmp_geom, &cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3079 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3080 		lp  = &cl->cl_map[i];
3081 		cl->cl_offset[i] =
3082 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
3083 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3084 		cl->cl_offset[i] += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
3085 #endif
3086 	}
3087 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
3088 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3089 	kmem_free(tmp_geom, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
3090 
3091 	return (rval);
3092 }
3093 
3094 /*
3095  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_partition
3096  *
3097  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3098  *		requests to get the partition table (DKIOCGAPART).
3099  *
3100  *   Arguments:
3101  *	arg		pointer to user provided dk_allmap structure specifying
3102  *			the controller's notion of the current partition table.
3103  *
3104  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3105  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3106  *
3107  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3108  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3109  *
3110  * Return Code: 0
3111  *		EFAULT
3112  *		ENXIO
3113  *		EIO
3114  */
3115 static int
3116 cmlb_dkio_get_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3117     void *tg_cookie)
3118 {
3119 	int		rval = 0;
3120 	int		size;
3121 
3122 	/*
3123 	 * Make sure the geometry is valid before getting the partition
3124 	 * information.
3125 	 */
3126 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3127 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie)) != 0) {
3128 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3129 		return (rval);
3130 	}
3131 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3132 
3133 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3134 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3135 		return (EIO);
3136 	}
3137 #endif
3138 
3139 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3140 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3141 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3142 		struct dk_map32 dk_map32[NDKMAP];
3143 		int		i;
3144 
3145 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3146 			dk_map32[i].dkl_cylno = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
3147 			dk_map32[i].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
3148 		}
3149 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map32);
3150 		rval = ddi_copyout(dk_map32, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3151 		if (rval != 0) {
3152 			rval = EFAULT;
3153 		}
3154 		break;
3155 	}
3156 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3157 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3158 		rval = ddi_copyout(cl->cl_map, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3159 		if (rval != 0) {
3160 			rval = EFAULT;
3161 		}
3162 		break;
3163 	}
3164 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3165 	size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3166 	rval = ddi_copyout(cl->cl_map, (void *)arg, size, flag);
3167 	if (rval != 0) {
3168 		rval = EFAULT;
3169 	}
3170 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3171 	return (rval);
3172 }
3173 
3174 /*
3175  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_partition
3176  *
3177  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3178  *		requests to set the partition table (DKIOCSAPART). The actual
3179  *		device partition is not updated.
3180  *
3181  *   Arguments:
3182  *		arg  - pointer to user provided dk_allmap structure used to set
3183  *			the controller's notion of the partition table.
3184  *		flag - this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3185  *		       directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3186  *
3187  * Return Code: 0
3188  *		EINVAL
3189  *		EFAULT
3190  *		ENXIO
3191  *		EIO
3192  */
3193 static int
3194 cmlb_dkio_set_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
3195 {
3196 	struct dk_map	dk_map[NDKMAP];
3197 	struct dk_map	*lp;
3198 	int		rval = 0;
3199 	int		size;
3200 	int		i;
3201 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3202 	struct dkl_partition	*vp;
3203 #endif
3204 
3205 	/*
3206 	 * Set the map for all logical partitions.  We lock
3207 	 * the priority just to make sure an interrupt doesn't
3208 	 * come in while the map is half updated.
3209 	 */
3210 	_NOTE(DATA_READABLE_WITHOUT_LOCK(cmlb_lun::cl_solaris_size))
3211 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3212 
3213 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
3214 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3215 		return (ENOTSUP);
3216 	}
3217 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3218 	if (cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
3219 		return (EIO);
3220 	}
3221 
3222 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3223 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3224 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3225 		struct dk_map32 dk_map32[NDKMAP];
3226 
3227 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map32);
3228 		rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map32, size, flag);
3229 		if (rval != 0) {
3230 			return (EFAULT);
3231 		}
3232 		for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3233 			dk_map[i].dkl_cylno = dk_map32[i].dkl_cylno;
3234 			dk_map[i].dkl_nblk  = dk_map32[i].dkl_nblk;
3235 		}
3236 		break;
3237 	}
3238 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3239 		size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3240 		rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map, size, flag);
3241 		if (rval != 0) {
3242 			return (EFAULT);
3243 		}
3244 		break;
3245 	}
3246 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3247 	size = NDKMAP * sizeof (struct dk_map);
3248 	rval = ddi_copyin((void *)arg, dk_map, size, flag);
3249 	if (rval != 0) {
3250 		return (EFAULT);
3251 	}
3252 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3253 
3254 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3255 	/* Note: The size used in this bcopy is set based upon the data model */
3256 	bcopy(dk_map, cl->cl_map, size);
3257 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3258 	vp = (struct dkl_partition *)&(cl->cl_vtoc);
3259 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
3260 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
3261 		lp  = &cl->cl_map[i];
3262 		cl->cl_offset[i] =
3263 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
3264 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3265 		vp->p_start = cl->cl_offset[i];
3266 		vp->p_size = lp->dkl_nblk;
3267 		vp++;
3268 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
3269 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3270 		cl->cl_offset[i] += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
3271 #endif
3272 	}
3273 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3274 	return (rval);
3275 }
3276 
3277 
3278 /*
3279  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc
3280  *
3281  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3282  *		requests to get the current volume table of contents
3283  *		(DKIOCGVTOC).
3284  *
3285  *   Arguments:
3286  *	arg		pointer to user provided vtoc structure specifying
3287  *			the current vtoc.
3288  *
3289  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3290  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3291  *
3292  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3293  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3294  *
3295  * Return Code: 0
3296  *		EFAULT
3297  *		ENXIO
3298  *		EIO
3299  */
3300 static int
3301 cmlb_dkio_get_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
3302 {
3303 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3304 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3305 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3306 	int		rval = 0;
3307 
3308 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3309 	rval = cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie);
3310 
3311 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3312 	if (rval == EINVAL &&
3313 	    (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8)) {
3314 		/*
3315 		 * This is to return a default label even when we do not
3316 		 * really assume a default label for the device.
3317 		 * dad driver utilizes this.
3318 		 */
3319 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
3320 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
3321 			rval = 0;
3322 		}
3323 	}
3324 #endif
3325 	if (rval) {
3326 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3327 		return (rval);
3328 	}
3329 
3330 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3331 	cmlb_build_user_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc);
3332 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3333 
3334 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3335 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3336 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3337 		struct vtoc32 user_vtoc32;
3338 
3339 		vtoctovtoc32(user_vtoc, user_vtoc32);
3340 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc32, (void *)arg,
3341 		    sizeof (struct vtoc32), flag)) {
3342 			return (EFAULT);
3343 		}
3344 		break;
3345 	}
3346 
3347 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3348 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3349 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3350 			return (EFAULT);
3351 		}
3352 		break;
3353 	}
3354 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3355 	if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3356 		return (EFAULT);
3357 	}
3358 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3359 
3360 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3361 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3362 
3363 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3364 	/*
3365 	 * The cl_vtoc structure is a "struct dk_vtoc"  which is always
3366 	 * 32-bit to maintain compatibility with existing on-disk
3367 	 * structures.  Thus, we need to convert the structure when copying
3368 	 * it out to a datamodel-dependent "struct vtoc" in a 64-bit
3369 	 * program.  If the target is a 32-bit program, then no conversion
3370 	 * is necessary.
3371 	 */
3372 	/* LINTED: logical expression always true: op "||" */
3373 	ASSERT(sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc) == sizeof (struct vtoc32));
3374 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3375 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32:
3376 		if (ddi_copyout(&(cl->cl_vtoc), (void *)arg,
3377 		    sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc), flag)) {
3378 			return (EFAULT);
3379 		}
3380 		break;
3381 
3382 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE: {
3383 		struct vtoc user_vtoc;
3384 
3385 		vtoc32tovtoc(cl->cl_vtoc, user_vtoc);
3386 		if (ddi_copyout(&user_vtoc, (void *)arg,
3387 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3388 			return (EFAULT);
3389 		}
3390 		break;
3391 	}
3392 	}
3393 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3394 	if (ddi_copyout(&(cl->cl_vtoc), (void *)arg, sizeof (cl->cl_vtoc),
3395 	    flag)) {
3396 		return (EFAULT);
3397 	}
3398 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3399 #else
3400 #error "No VTOC format defined."
3401 #endif
3402 
3403 	return (rval);
3404 }
3405 
3406 static int
3407 cmlb_dkio_get_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
3408 {
3409 	dk_efi_t	user_efi;
3410 	int		rval = 0;
3411 	void		*buffer;
3412 	diskaddr_t	tgt_lba;
3413 
3414 	if (ddi_copyin(arg, &user_efi, sizeof (dk_efi_t), flag))
3415 		return (EFAULT);
3416 
3417 	user_efi.dki_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)user_efi.dki_data_64;
3418 
3419 	tgt_lba = user_efi.dki_lba;
3420 
3421 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3422 	if ((cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0) ||
3423 	    (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize == 0)) {
3424 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3425 		return (EINVAL);
3426 	}
3427 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize)
3428 		tgt_lba = tgt_lba * cl->cl_tgt_blocksize /
3429 		    cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
3430 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3431 
3432 	buffer = kmem_alloc(user_efi.dki_length, KM_SLEEP);
3433 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, tgt_lba, user_efi.dki_length, tg_cookie);
3434 	if (rval == 0 && ddi_copyout(buffer, user_efi.dki_data,
3435 	    user_efi.dki_length, flag) != 0)
3436 		rval = EFAULT;
3437 
3438 	kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
3439 	return (rval);
3440 }
3441 
3442 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3443 /*
3444  *    Function: cmlb_build_user_vtoc
3445  *
3446  * Description: This routine populates a pass by reference variable with the
3447  *		current volume table of contents.
3448  *
3449  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
3450  *		user_vtoc - pointer to vtoc structure to be populated
3451  */
3452 static void
3453 cmlb_build_user_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc)
3454 {
3455 	struct dk_map2		*lpart;
3456 	struct dk_map		*lmap;
3457 	struct partition	*vpart;
3458 	int			nblks;
3459 	int			i;
3460 
3461 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3462 
3463 	/*
3464 	 * Return vtoc structure fields in the provided VTOC area, addressed
3465 	 * by *vtoc.
3466 	 */
3467 	bzero(user_vtoc, sizeof (struct vtoc));
3468 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[0] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[0];
3469 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[1] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[1];
3470 	user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[2] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[2];
3471 	user_vtoc->v_sanity	= VTOC_SANE;
3472 	user_vtoc->v_version	= cl->cl_vtoc.v_version;
3473 	bcopy(cl->cl_vtoc.v_volume, user_vtoc->v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
3474 	user_vtoc->v_sectorsz = cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
3475 	user_vtoc->v_nparts = cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts;
3476 
3477 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
3478 		user_vtoc->v_reserved[i] = cl->cl_vtoc.v_reserved[i];
3479 
3480 	/*
3481 	 * Convert partitioning information.
3482 	 *
3483 	 * Note the conversion from starting cylinder number
3484 	 * to starting sector number.
3485 	 */
3486 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3487 	lpart = (struct dk_map2 *)cl->cl_vtoc.v_part;
3488 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3489 
3490 	nblks = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3491 
3492 	for (i = 0; i < V_NUMPAR; i++) {
3493 		vpart->p_tag	= lpart->p_tag;
3494 		vpart->p_flag	= lpart->p_flag;
3495 		vpart->p_start	= lmap->dkl_cylno * nblks;
3496 		vpart->p_size	= lmap->dkl_nblk;
3497 		lmap++;
3498 		lpart++;
3499 		vpart++;
3500 
3501 		/* (4364927) */
3502 		user_vtoc->timestamp[i] = (time_t)cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i];
3503 	}
3504 
3505 	bcopy(cl->cl_asciilabel, user_vtoc->v_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
3506 }
3507 #endif
3508 
3509 static int
3510 cmlb_dkio_partition(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3511     void *tg_cookie)
3512 {
3513 	struct partition64	p64;
3514 	int			rval = 0;
3515 	uint_t			nparts;
3516 	efi_gpe_t		*partitions;
3517 	efi_gpt_t		*buffer;
3518 	diskaddr_t		gpe_lba;
3519 
3520 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &p64,
3521 	    sizeof (struct partition64), flag)) {
3522 		return (EFAULT);
3523 	}
3524 
3525 	buffer = kmem_alloc(EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, KM_SLEEP);
3526 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, 1, DEV_BSIZE, tg_cookie);
3527 	if (rval != 0)
3528 		goto done_error;
3529 
3530 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(buffer);
3531 
3532 	if ((rval = cmlb_validate_efi(buffer)) != 0)
3533 		goto done_error;
3534 
3535 	nparts = buffer->efi_gpt_NumberOfPartitionEntries;
3536 	gpe_lba = buffer->efi_gpt_PartitionEntryLBA;
3537 	if (p64.p_partno > nparts) {
3538 		/* couldn't find it */
3539 		rval = ESRCH;
3540 		goto done_error;
3541 	}
3542 	/*
3543 	 * if we're dealing with a partition that's out of the normal
3544 	 * 16K block, adjust accordingly
3545 	 */
3546 	gpe_lba += p64.p_partno / sizeof (efi_gpe_t);
3547 	rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, buffer, gpe_lba, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE, tg_cookie);
3548 
3549 	if (rval) {
3550 		goto done_error;
3551 	}
3552 	partitions = (efi_gpe_t *)buffer;
3553 
3554 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpe(nparts, partitions);
3555 
3556 	partitions += p64.p_partno;
3557 	bcopy(&partitions->efi_gpe_PartitionTypeGUID, &p64.p_type,
3558 	    sizeof (struct uuid));
3559 	p64.p_start = partitions->efi_gpe_StartingLBA;
3560 	p64.p_size = partitions->efi_gpe_EndingLBA -
3561 	    p64.p_start + 1;
3562 
3563 	if (ddi_copyout(&p64, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct partition64), flag))
3564 		rval = EFAULT;
3565 
3566 done_error:
3567 	kmem_free(buffer, EFI_MIN_ARRAY_SIZE);
3568 	return (rval);
3569 }
3570 
3571 
3572 /*
3573  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc
3574  *
3575  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
3576  *		requests to set the current volume table of contents
3577  *		(DKIOCSVTOC).
3578  *
3579  *   Arguments:
3580  *	dev		the device number
3581  *	arg		pointer to user provided vtoc structure used to set the
3582  *			current vtoc.
3583  *
3584  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
3585  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
3586  *
3587  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3588  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3589  *
3590  * Return Code: 0
3591  *		EFAULT
3592  *		ENXIO
3593  *		EINVAL
3594  *		ENOTSUP
3595  */
3596 static int
3597 cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
3598     void *tg_cookie)
3599 {
3600 	struct vtoc	user_vtoc;
3601 	int		rval = 0;
3602 	boolean_t	internal;
3603 
3604 	internal = ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
3605 
3606 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
3607 	switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
3608 	case DDI_MODEL_ILP32: {
3609 		struct vtoc32 user_vtoc32;
3610 
3611 		if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc32,
3612 		    sizeof (struct vtoc32), flag)) {
3613 			return (EFAULT);
3614 		}
3615 		vtoc32tovtoc(user_vtoc32, user_vtoc);
3616 		break;
3617 	}
3618 
3619 	case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
3620 		if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3621 		    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3622 			return (EFAULT);
3623 		}
3624 		break;
3625 	}
3626 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3627 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, &user_vtoc,
3628 	    sizeof (struct vtoc), flag)) {
3629 		return (EFAULT);
3630 	}
3631 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
3632 
3633 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3634 	if (cl->cl_blockcount > DK_MAX_BLOCKS) {
3635 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3636 		return (ENOTSUP);
3637 	}
3638 
3639 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3640 	if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize) {
3641 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3642 		return (EINVAL);
3643 	}
3644 #endif
3645 
3646 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl == 0) {
3647 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3648 		return (EINVAL);
3649 	}
3650 
3651 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3652 	cmlb_clear_efi(cl, tg_cookie);
3653 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd");
3654 	ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw");
3655 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h",
3656 	    S_IFBLK, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3657 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3658 	(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw",
3659 	    S_IFCHR, (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
3660 	    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
3661 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3662 
3663 	if ((rval = cmlb_build_label_vtoc(cl, &user_vtoc)) == 0) {
3664 		if ((rval = cmlb_write_label(cl, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
3665 			if (cmlb_validate_geometry(cl, 1, 0, tg_cookie) != 0) {
3666 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR, cl,
3667 				    "cmlb_dkio_set_vtoc: "
3668 				    "Failed validate geometry\n");
3669 			}
3670 		}
3671 	}
3672 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3673 	return (rval);
3674 }
3675 
3676 
3677 /*
3678  *    Function: cmlb_build_label_vtoc
3679  *
3680  * Description: This routine updates the driver soft state current volume table
3681  *		of contents based on a user specified vtoc.
3682  *
3683  *   Arguments: cl - driver soft state (unit) structure
3684  *		user_vtoc - pointer to vtoc structure specifying vtoc to be used
3685  *			    to update the driver soft state.
3686  *
3687  * Return Code: 0
3688  *		EINVAL
3689  */
3690 static int
3691 cmlb_build_label_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct vtoc *user_vtoc)
3692 {
3693 	struct dk_map		*lmap;
3694 	struct partition	*vpart;
3695 	int			nblks;
3696 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3697 	int			ncyl;
3698 	struct dk_map2		*lpart;
3699 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3700 	int			i;
3701 
3702 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3703 
3704 	/* Sanity-check the vtoc */
3705 	if (user_vtoc->v_sanity != VTOC_SANE ||
3706 	    user_vtoc->v_sectorsz != cl->cl_sys_blocksize ||
3707 	    user_vtoc->v_nparts != V_NUMPAR) {
3708 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3709 		    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: vtoc not valid\n");
3710 		return (EINVAL);
3711 	}
3712 
3713 	nblks = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
3714 	if (nblks == 0) {
3715 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3716 		    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: geom nblks is 0\n");
3717 		return (EINVAL);
3718 	}
3719 
3720 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3721 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3722 	for (i = 0; i < V_NUMPAR; i++) {
3723 		if ((vpart->p_start % nblks) != 0) {
3724 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3725 			    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: p_start not multiply of"
3726 			    "nblks part %d p_start %d nblks %d\n", i,
3727 			    vpart->p_start, nblks);
3728 			return (EINVAL);
3729 		}
3730 		ncyl = vpart->p_start / nblks;
3731 		ncyl += vpart->p_size / nblks;
3732 		if ((vpart->p_size % nblks) != 0) {
3733 			ncyl++;
3734 		}
3735 		if (ncyl > (int)cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl) {
3736 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3737 			    "cmlb_build_label_vtoc: ncyl %d  > dkg_ncyl %d"
3738 			    "p_size %ld p_start %ld nblks %d  part number %d"
3739 			    "tag %d\n",
3740 			    ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, vpart->p_size,
3741 			    vpart->p_start, nblks,
3742 			    i, vpart->p_tag);
3743 
3744 			return (EINVAL);
3745 		}
3746 		vpart++;
3747 	}
3748 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8) */
3749 
3750 	/* Put appropriate vtoc structure fields into the disk label */
3751 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
3752 	/*
3753 	 * The vtoc is always a 32bit data structure to maintain the
3754 	 * on-disk format. Convert "in place" instead of doing bcopy.
3755 	 */
3756 	vtoctovtoc32((*user_vtoc), (*((struct vtoc32 *)&(cl->cl_vtoc))));
3757 
3758 	/*
3759 	 * in the 16-slice vtoc, starting sectors are expressed in
3760 	 * numbers *relative* to the start of the Solaris fdisk partition.
3761 	 */
3762 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3763 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3764 
3765 	for (i = 0; i < (int)user_vtoc->v_nparts; i++, lmap++, vpart++) {
3766 		lmap->dkl_cylno = vpart->p_start / nblks;
3767 		lmap->dkl_nblk = vpart->p_size;
3768 	}
3769 
3770 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
3771 
3772 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[0] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[0];
3773 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[1] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[1];
3774 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_bootinfo[2] = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_bootinfo[2];
3775 
3776 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_sanity;
3777 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = (uint32_t)user_vtoc->v_version;
3778 
3779 	bcopy(user_vtoc->v_volume, cl->cl_vtoc.v_volume, LEN_DKL_VVOL);
3780 
3781 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = user_vtoc->v_nparts;
3782 
3783 	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
3784 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_reserved[i] =  user_vtoc->v_reserved[i];
3785 
3786 	/*
3787 	 * Note the conversion from starting sector number
3788 	 * to starting cylinder number.
3789 	 * Return error if division results in a remainder.
3790 	 */
3791 	lmap = cl->cl_map;
3792 	lpart = cl->cl_vtoc.v_part;
3793 	vpart = user_vtoc->v_part;
3794 
3795 	for (i = 0; i < (int)user_vtoc->v_nparts; i++) {
3796 		lpart->p_tag  = vpart->p_tag;
3797 		lpart->p_flag = vpart->p_flag;
3798 		lmap->dkl_cylno = vpart->p_start / nblks;
3799 		lmap->dkl_nblk = vpart->p_size;
3800 
3801 		lmap++;
3802 		lpart++;
3803 		vpart++;
3804 
3805 		/* (4387723) */
3806 #ifdef _LP64
3807 		if (user_vtoc->timestamp[i] > TIME32_MAX) {
3808 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = TIME32_MAX;
3809 		} else {
3810 			cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = user_vtoc->timestamp[i];
3811 		}
3812 #else
3813 		cl->cl_vtoc.v_timestamp[i] = user_vtoc->timestamp[i];
3814 #endif
3815 	}
3816 
3817 	bcopy(user_vtoc->v_asciilabel, cl->cl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
3818 #else
3819 #error "No VTOC format defined."
3820 #endif
3821 	return (0);
3822 }
3823 
3824 /*
3825  *    Function: cmlb_clear_efi
3826  *
3827  * Description: This routine clears all EFI labels.
3828  *
3829  *   Arguments:
3830  *	cl		 driver soft state (unit) structure
3831  *
3832  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3833  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3834  * Return Code: void
3835  */
3836 static void
3837 cmlb_clear_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
3838 {
3839 	efi_gpt_t	*gpt;
3840 	diskaddr_t	cap;
3841 	int		rval;
3842 
3843 	ASSERT(!mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
3844 
3845 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3846 	cl->cl_reserved = -1;
3847 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
3848 
3849 	gpt = kmem_alloc(sizeof (efi_gpt_t), KM_SLEEP);
3850 
3851 	if (DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, 1, DEV_BSIZE, tg_cookie) != 0) {
3852 		goto done;
3853 	}
3854 
3855 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
3856 	rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
3857 	if (rval == 0) {
3858 		/* clear primary */
3859 		bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
3860 		if (rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, gpt, 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie)) {
3861 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3862 			    "cmlb_clear_efi: clear primary label failed\n");
3863 		}
3864 	}
3865 	/* the backup */
3866 	rval = DK_TG_GETCAP(cl, &cap, tg_cookie);
3867 	if (rval) {
3868 		goto done;
3869 	}
3870 
3871 	if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, cap - 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie))
3872 	    != 0) {
3873 		goto done;
3874 	}
3875 	cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
3876 	rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
3877 	if (rval == 0) {
3878 		/* clear backup */
3879 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
3880 		    "cmlb_clear_efi clear backup@%lu\n", cap - 1);
3881 		bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
3882 		if ((rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl,  gpt, cap - 1, EFI_LABEL_SIZE,
3883 		    tg_cookie))) {
3884 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3885 			    "cmlb_clear_efi: clear backup label failed\n");
3886 		}
3887 	} else {
3888 		/*
3889 		 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
3890 		 * header of this file
3891 		 */
3892 		if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, gpt, cap - 2,
3893 		    EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie)) != 0) {
3894 			goto done;
3895 		}
3896 		cmlb_swap_efi_gpt(gpt);
3897 		rval = cmlb_validate_efi(gpt);
3898 		if (rval == 0) {
3899 			/* clear legacy backup EFI label */
3900 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
3901 			    "cmlb_clear_efi clear legacy backup@%lu\n",
3902 			    cap - 2);
3903 			bzero(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
3904 			if ((rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl,  gpt, cap - 2,
3905 			    EFI_LABEL_SIZE, tg_cookie))) {
3906 				cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3907 				"cmlb_clear_efi: clear legacy backup label "
3908 				"failed\n");
3909 			}
3910 		}
3911 	}
3912 
3913 done:
3914 	kmem_free(gpt, sizeof (efi_gpt_t));
3915 }
3916 
3917 /*
3918  *    Function: cmlb_set_vtoc
3919  *
3920  * Description: This routine writes data to the appropriate positions
3921  *
3922  *   Arguments:
3923  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
3924  *
3925  *	dkl		the data to be written
3926  *
3927  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
3928  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
3929  *
3930  * Return: void
3931  */
3932 static int
3933 cmlb_set_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, struct dk_label *dkl, void *tg_cookie)
3934 {
3935 	uint_t	label_addr;
3936 	int	sec;
3937 	int	blk;
3938 	int	head;
3939 	int	cyl;
3940 	int	rval;
3941 
3942 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3943 	label_addr = cl->cl_solaris_offset + DK_LABEL_LOC;
3944 #else
3945 	/* Write the primary label at block 0 of the solaris partition. */
3946 	label_addr = 0;
3947 #endif
3948 
3949 	rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, dkl, label_addr, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
3950 	    tg_cookie);
3951 
3952 	if (rval != 0) {
3953 		return (rval);
3954 	}
3955 
3956 	/*
3957 	 * Calculate where the backup labels go.  They are always on
3958 	 * the last alternate cylinder, but some older drives put them
3959 	 * on head 2 instead of the last head.	They are always on the
3960 	 * first 5 odd sectors of the appropriate track.
3961 	 *
3962 	 * We have no choice at this point, but to believe that the
3963 	 * disk label is valid.	 Use the geometry of the disk
3964 	 * as described in the label.
3965 	 */
3966 	cyl  = dkl->dkl_ncyl  + dkl->dkl_acyl - 1;
3967 	head = dkl->dkl_nhead - 1;
3968 
3969 	/*
3970 	 * Write and verify the backup labels. Make sure we don't try to
3971 	 * write past the last cylinder.
3972 	 */
3973 	for (sec = 1; ((sec < 5 * 2 + 1) && (sec < dkl->dkl_nsect)); sec += 2) {
3974 		blk = (daddr_t)(
3975 		    (cyl * ((dkl->dkl_nhead * dkl->dkl_nsect) - dkl->dkl_apc)) +
3976 		    (head * dkl->dkl_nsect) + sec);
3977 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
3978 		blk += cl->cl_solaris_offset;
3979 #endif
3980 		rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, dkl, blk, cl->cl_sys_blocksize,
3981 		    tg_cookie);
3982 		cmlb_dbg(CMLB_INFO,  cl,
3983 		"cmlb_set_vtoc: wrote backup label %d\n", blk);
3984 		if (rval != 0) {
3985 			goto exit;
3986 		}
3987 	}
3988 exit:
3989 	return (rval);
3990 }
3991 
3992 /*
3993  *    Function: cmlb_clear_vtoc
3994  *
3995  * Description: This routine clears out the VTOC labels.
3996  *
3997  *   Arguments:
3998  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
3999  *
4000  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4001  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4002  *
4003  * Return: void
4004  */
4005 static void
4006 cmlb_clear_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4007 {
4008 	struct dk_label		*dkl;
4009 
4010 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4011 	dkl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_label), KM_SLEEP);
4012 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4013 	/*
4014 	 * cmlb_set_vtoc uses these fields in order to figure out
4015 	 * where to overwrite the backup labels
4016 	 */
4017 	dkl->dkl_apc    = cl->cl_g.dkg_apc;
4018 	dkl->dkl_ncyl   = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
4019 	dkl->dkl_acyl   = cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4020 	dkl->dkl_nhead  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
4021 	dkl->dkl_nsect  = cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4022 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4023 	(void) cmlb_set_vtoc(cl, dkl, tg_cookie);
4024 	kmem_free(dkl, sizeof (struct dk_label));
4025 
4026 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4027 }
4028 
4029 /*
4030  *    Function: cmlb_write_label
4031  *
4032  * Description: This routine will validate and write the driver soft state vtoc
4033  *		contents to the device.
4034  *
4035  *   Arguments:
4036  *	cl		cmlb handle
4037  *
4038  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4039  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4040  *
4041  *
4042  * Return Code: the code returned by cmlb_send_scsi_cmd()
4043  *		0
4044  *		EINVAL
4045  *		ENXIO
4046  *		ENOMEM
4047  */
4048 static int
4049 cmlb_write_label(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4050 {
4051 	struct dk_label	*dkl;
4052 	short		sum;
4053 	short		*sp;
4054 	int		i;
4055 	int		rval;
4056 
4057 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4058 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4059 	dkl = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct dk_label), KM_SLEEP);
4060 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4061 
4062 	bcopy(&cl->cl_vtoc, &dkl->dkl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4063 	dkl->dkl_rpm	= cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm;
4064 	dkl->dkl_pcyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl;
4065 	dkl->dkl_apc	= cl->cl_g.dkg_apc;
4066 	dkl->dkl_intrlv = cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv;
4067 	dkl->dkl_ncyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl;
4068 	dkl->dkl_acyl	= cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4069 	dkl->dkl_nhead	= cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead;
4070 	dkl->dkl_nsect	= cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4071 
4072 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4073 	dkl->dkl_obs1	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs1;
4074 	dkl->dkl_obs2	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs2;
4075 	dkl->dkl_obs3	= cl->cl_g.dkg_obs3;
4076 	for (i = 0; i < NDKMAP; i++) {
4077 		dkl->dkl_map[i].dkl_cylno = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_cylno;
4078 		dkl->dkl_map[i].dkl_nblk  = cl->cl_map[i].dkl_nblk;
4079 	}
4080 	bcopy(cl->cl_asciilabel, dkl->dkl_asciilabel, LEN_DKL_ASCII);
4081 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4082 	dkl->dkl_skew	= cl->cl_dkg_skew;
4083 #else
4084 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4085 #endif
4086 
4087 	dkl->dkl_magic			= DKL_MAGIC;
4088 	dkl->dkl_write_reinstruct	= cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct;
4089 	dkl->dkl_read_reinstruct	= cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct;
4090 
4091 	/* Construct checksum for the new disk label */
4092 	sum = 0;
4093 	sp = (short *)dkl;
4094 	i = sizeof (struct dk_label) / sizeof (short);
4095 	while (i--) {
4096 		sum ^= *sp++;
4097 	}
4098 	dkl->dkl_cksum = sum;
4099 
4100 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4101 
4102 	rval = cmlb_set_vtoc(cl, dkl, tg_cookie);
4103 exit:
4104 	kmem_free(dkl, sizeof (struct dk_label));
4105 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4106 	return (rval);
4107 }
4108 
4109 static int
4110 cmlb_dkio_set_efi(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t arg, int flag,
4111     void *tg_cookie)
4112 {
4113 	dk_efi_t	user_efi;
4114 	int		rval = 0;
4115 	void		*buffer;
4116 	diskaddr_t	tgt_lba;
4117 	boolean_t	internal;
4118 
4119 	if (ddi_copyin(arg, &user_efi, sizeof (dk_efi_t), flag))
4120 		return (EFAULT);
4121 
4122 	internal = ((cl->cl_alter_behavior & (CMLB_INTERNAL_MINOR_NODES)) != 0);
4123 
4124 	user_efi.dki_data = (void *)(uintptr_t)user_efi.dki_data_64;
4125 
4126 	buffer = kmem_alloc(user_efi.dki_length, KM_SLEEP);
4127 	if (ddi_copyin(user_efi.dki_data, buffer, user_efi.dki_length, flag)) {
4128 		rval = EFAULT;
4129 	} else {
4130 		/*
4131 		 * let's clear the vtoc labels and clear the softstate
4132 		 * vtoc.
4133 		 */
4134 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4135 		if (cl->cl_vtoc.v_sanity == VTOC_SANE) {
4136 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4137 			    "cmlb_dkio_set_efi: CLEAR VTOC\n");
4138 			if (cl->cl_vtoc_label_is_from_media)
4139 				cmlb_clear_vtoc(cl, tg_cookie);
4140 			bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4141 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4142 			ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h");
4143 			ddi_remove_minor_node(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "h,raw");
4144 			(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd",
4145 			    S_IFBLK,
4146 			    (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
4147 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
4148 			(void) cmlb_create_minor(CMLB_DEVINFO(cl), "wd,raw",
4149 			    S_IFCHR,
4150 			    (CMLBUNIT(dev) << CMLBUNIT_SHIFT) | WD_NODE,
4151 			    cl->cl_node_type, NULL, internal);
4152 		} else
4153 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4154 
4155 		tgt_lba = user_efi.dki_lba;
4156 
4157 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4158 		if ((cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0) ||
4159 		    (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize == 0)) {
4160 			kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
4161 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4162 			return (EINVAL);
4163 		}
4164 		if (cl->cl_tgt_blocksize != cl->cl_sys_blocksize)
4165 			tgt_lba = tgt_lba *
4166 			    cl->cl_tgt_blocksize / cl->cl_sys_blocksize;
4167 
4168 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4169 		rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, buffer, tgt_lba, user_efi.dki_length,
4170 		    tg_cookie);
4171 
4172 		if (rval == 0) {
4173 			mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4174 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
4175 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4176 		}
4177 	}
4178 	kmem_free(buffer, user_efi.dki_length);
4179 	return (rval);
4180 }
4181 
4182 /*
4183  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_get_mboot
4184  *
4185  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
4186  *		requests to get the current device mboot (DKIOCGMBOOT)
4187  *
4188  *   Arguments:
4189  *	arg		pointer to user provided mboot structure specifying
4190  *			the current mboot.
4191  *
4192  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
4193  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
4194  *
4195  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4196  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4197  *
4198  * Return Code: 0
4199  *		EINVAL
4200  *		EFAULT
4201  *		ENXIO
4202  */
4203 static int
4204 cmlb_dkio_get_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
4205 {
4206 	struct mboot	*mboot;
4207 	int		rval;
4208 	size_t		buffer_size;
4209 
4210 
4211 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4212 	if ((!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) || (arg == NULL)) {
4213 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4214 	if (arg == NULL) {
4215 #endif
4216 		return (EINVAL);
4217 	}
4218 
4219 	/*
4220 	 * Read the mboot block, located at absolute block 0 on the target.
4221 	 */
4222 	buffer_size = sizeof (struct mboot);
4223 
4224 	cmlb_dbg(CMLB_TRACE,  cl,
4225 	    "cmlb_dkio_get_mboot: allocation size: 0x%x\n", buffer_size);
4226 
4227 	mboot = kmem_zalloc(buffer_size, KM_SLEEP);
4228 	if ((rval = DK_TG_READ(cl, mboot, 0, buffer_size, tg_cookie)) == 0) {
4229 		if (ddi_copyout(mboot, (void *)arg,
4230 		    sizeof (struct mboot), flag) != 0) {
4231 			rval = EFAULT;
4232 		}
4233 	}
4234 	kmem_free(mboot, buffer_size);
4235 	return (rval);
4236 }
4237 
4238 
4239 /*
4240  *    Function: cmlb_dkio_set_mboot
4241  *
4242  * Description: This routine is the driver entry point for handling user
4243  *		requests to validate and set the device master boot
4244  *		(DKIOCSMBOOT).
4245  *
4246  *   Arguments:
4247  *	arg		pointer to user provided mboot structure used to set the
4248  *			master boot.
4249  *
4250  *	flag		this argument is a pass through to ddi_copyxxx()
4251  *			directly from the mode argument of ioctl().
4252  *
4253  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4254  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4255  *
4256  * Return Code: 0
4257  *		EINVAL
4258  *		EFAULT
4259  *		ENXIO
4260  */
4261 static int
4262 cmlb_dkio_set_mboot(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag, void *tg_cookie)
4263 {
4264 	struct mboot	*mboot = NULL;
4265 	int		rval;
4266 	ushort_t	magic;
4267 
4268 
4269 	ASSERT(!mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4270 
4271 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4272 	if (!ISREMOVABLE(cl) && !ISHOTPLUGGABLE(cl)) {
4273 		return (EINVAL);
4274 	}
4275 #endif
4276 
4277 	if (arg == NULL) {
4278 		return (EINVAL);
4279 	}
4280 
4281 	mboot = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct mboot), KM_SLEEP);
4282 
4283 	if (ddi_copyin((const void *)arg, mboot,
4284 	    sizeof (struct mboot), flag) != 0) {
4285 		kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4286 		return (EFAULT);
4287 	}
4288 
4289 	/* Is this really a master boot record? */
4290 	magic = LE_16(mboot->signature);
4291 	if (magic != MBB_MAGIC) {
4292 		kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4293 		return (EINVAL);
4294 	}
4295 
4296 	rval = DK_TG_WRITE(cl, mboot, 0, cl->cl_sys_blocksize, tg_cookie);
4297 
4298 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4299 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4300 	if (rval == 0) {
4301 		/*
4302 		 * mboot has been written successfully.
4303 		 * update the fdisk and vtoc tables in memory
4304 		 */
4305 		rval = cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(cl, tg_cookie);
4306 		if ((cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) || (rval != 0)) {
4307 			mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4308 			kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4309 			return (rval);
4310 		}
4311 	}
4312 
4313 #ifdef __lock_lint
4314 	cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
4315 #endif
4316 
4317 #else
4318 	if (rval == 0) {
4319 		/*
4320 		 * mboot has been written successfully.
4321 		 * set up the default geometry and VTOC
4322 		 */
4323 		if (cl->cl_blockcount <= DK_MAX_BLOCKS)
4324 			cmlb_setup_default_geometry(cl, tg_cookie);
4325 	}
4326 #endif
4327 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4328 	kmem_free(mboot, (size_t)(sizeof (struct mboot)));
4329 	return (rval);
4330 }
4331 
4332 
4333 /*
4334  *    Function: cmlb_setup_default_geometry
4335  *
4336  * Description: This local utility routine sets the default geometry as part of
4337  *		setting the device mboot.
4338  *
4339  *   Arguments:
4340  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4341  *
4342  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4343  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4344  *
4345  *
4346  * Note: This may be redundant with cmlb_build_default_label.
4347  */
4348 static void
4349 cmlb_setup_default_geometry(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4350 {
4351 	struct cmlb_geom	pgeom;
4352 	struct cmlb_geom	*pgeomp = &pgeom;
4353 	int			ret;
4354 	int			geom_base_cap = 1;
4355 
4356 
4357 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4358 
4359 	/* zero out the soft state geometry and partition table. */
4360 	bzero(&cl->cl_g, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
4361 	bzero(&cl->cl_vtoc, sizeof (struct dk_vtoc));
4362 	bzero(cl->cl_map, NDKMAP * (sizeof (struct dk_map)));
4363 
4364 	/*
4365 	 * For the rpm, we use the minimum for the disk.
4366 	 * For the head, cyl and number of sector per track,
4367 	 * if the capacity <= 1GB, head = 64, sect = 32.
4368 	 * else head = 255, sect 63
4369 	 * Note: the capacity should be equal to C*H*S values.
4370 	 * This will cause some truncation of size due to
4371 	 * round off errors. For CD-ROMs, this truncation can
4372 	 * have adverse side effects, so returning ncyl and
4373 	 * nhead as 1. The nsect will overflow for most of
4374 	 * CD-ROMs as nsect is of type ushort.
4375 	 */
4376 	if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_FAKE_GEOM_LABEL_IOCTLS_VTOC8) {
4377 		/*
4378 		 * newfs currently can not handle 255 ntracks for SPARC
4379 		 * so get the geometry from target driver instead of coming up
4380 		 * with one based on capacity.
4381 		 */
4382 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4383 		ret = DK_TG_GETPHYGEOM(cl, pgeomp, tg_cookie);
4384 		mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4385 
4386 		if (ret  == 0) {
4387 			geom_base_cap = 0;
4388 		} else {
4389 			cmlb_dbg(CMLB_ERROR,  cl,
4390 			    "cmlb_setup_default_geometry: "
4391 			    "tg_getphygeom failed %d\n", ret);
4392 
4393 			/* do default setting, geometry based on capacity */
4394 		}
4395 	}
4396 
4397 	if (geom_base_cap) {
4398 		if (ISCD(cl)) {
4399 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 1;
4400 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 1;
4401 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount;
4402 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x1000) {
4403 			/* Needed for unlabeled SCSI floppies. */
4404 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 2;
4405 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = 80;
4406 			cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = 80;
4407 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = cl->cl_blockcount / (2 * 80);
4408 		} else if (cl->cl_blockcount <= 0x200000) {
4409 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 64;
4410 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = 32;
4411 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount / (64 * 32);
4412 		} else {
4413 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = 255;
4414 
4415 			cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = ((cl->cl_blockcount +
4416 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63) - 1) /
4417 			    (UINT16_MAX * 255 * 63)) * 63;
4418 
4419 			if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect == 0)
4420 				cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = (UINT16_MAX / 63) * 63;
4421 
4422 			cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
4423 			    (255 * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
4424 		}
4425 
4426 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = 0;
4427 		cl->cl_g.dkg_bcyl = 0;
4428 		cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = 1;
4429 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm = 200;
4430 		if (cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl == 0)
4431 			cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl +
4432 			    cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4433 	} else {
4434 		cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl = (short)pgeomp->g_ncyl;
4435 		cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl = pgeomp->g_acyl;
4436 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead = pgeomp->g_nhead;
4437 		cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect = pgeomp->g_nsect;
4438 		cl->cl_g.dkg_intrlv = pgeomp->g_intrlv;
4439 		cl->cl_g.dkg_rpm = pgeomp->g_rpm;
4440 		cl->cl_g.dkg_pcyl = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl + cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl;
4441 	}
4442 
4443 	cl->cl_g.dkg_read_reinstruct = 0;
4444 	cl->cl_g.dkg_write_reinstruct = 0;
4445 	cl->cl_solaris_size = cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl *
4446 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect;
4447 
4448 	cl->cl_map['a'-'a'].dkl_cylno = 0;
4449 	cl->cl_map['a'-'a'].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_solaris_size;
4450 
4451 	cl->cl_map['c'-'a'].dkl_cylno = 0;
4452 	cl->cl_map['c'-'a'].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_solaris_size;
4453 
4454 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_tag   = V_BACKUP;
4455 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[2].p_flag  = V_UNMNT;
4456 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_nparts = V_NUMPAR;
4457 	cl->cl_vtoc.v_version = V_VERSION;
4458 	(void) sprintf((char *)cl->cl_asciilabel, "DEFAULT cyl %d alt %d"
4459 	    " hd %d sec %d", cl->cl_g.dkg_ncyl, cl->cl_g.dkg_acyl,
4460 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead, cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect);
4461 
4462 	cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = FALSE;
4463 }
4464 
4465 
4466 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4467 /*
4468  *    Function: cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc
4469  *
4470  * Description: This local utility routine updates the device fdisk and vtoc
4471  *		as part of setting the device mboot.
4472  *
4473  *   Arguments:
4474  *	cl		driver soft state (unit) structure
4475  *
4476  *	tg_cookie	cookie from target driver to be passed back to target
4477  *			driver when we call back to it through tg_ops.
4478  *
4479  *
4480  * Return Code: 0 for success or errno-type return code.
4481  *
4482  *    Note:x86: This looks like a duplicate of cmlb_validate_geometry(), but
4483  *		these did exist separately in x86 sd.c.
4484  */
4485 static int
4486 cmlb_update_fdisk_and_vtoc(struct cmlb_lun *cl, void *tg_cookie)
4487 {
4488 	int		count;
4489 	int		label_rc = 0;
4490 	int		fdisk_rval;
4491 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
4492 
4493 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4494 
4495 	if (cmlb_check_update_blockcount(cl, tg_cookie) != 0)
4496 		return (EINVAL);
4497 
4498 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4499 	/*
4500 	 * Set up the "whole disk" fdisk partition; this should always
4501 	 * exist, regardless of whether the disk contains an fdisk table
4502 	 * or vtoc.
4503 	 */
4504 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_cylno = 0;
4505 	cl->cl_map[P0_RAW_DISK].dkl_nblk = cl->cl_blockcount;
4506 #endif	/* defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16) */
4507 
4508 	/*
4509 	 * copy the lbasize and capacity so that if they're
4510 	 * reset while we're not holding the CMLB_MUTEX(cl), we will
4511 	 * continue to use valid values after the CMLB_MUTEX(cl) is
4512 	 * reacquired.
4513 	 */
4514 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
4515 
4516 	/*
4517 	 * refresh the logical and physical geometry caches.
4518 	 * (data from mode sense format/rigid disk geometry pages,
4519 	 * and scsi_ifgetcap("geometry").
4520 	 */
4521 	cmlb_resync_geom_caches(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
4522 
4523 	/*
4524 	 * Only DIRECT ACCESS devices will have Scl labels.
4525 	 * CD's supposedly have a Scl label, too
4526 	 */
4527 	if (cl->cl_device_type == DTYPE_DIRECT || ISREMOVABLE(cl)) {
4528 		fdisk_rval = cmlb_read_fdisk(cl, capacity, tg_cookie);
4529 		if (fdisk_rval != 0) {
4530 			ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4531 			return (fdisk_rval);
4532 		}
4533 
4534 		if (cl->cl_solaris_size <= DK_LABEL_LOC) {
4535 			/*
4536 			 * Found fdisk table but no Solaris partition entry,
4537 			 * so don't call cmlb_uselabel() and don't create
4538 			 * a default label.
4539 			 */
4540 			label_rc = 0;
4541 			cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid = TRUE;
4542 			goto no_solaris_partition;
4543 		}
4544 	} else if (capacity < 0) {
4545 		ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4546 		return (EINVAL);
4547 	}
4548 
4549 	/*
4550 	 * For Removable media We reach here if we have found a
4551 	 * SOLARIS PARTITION.
4552 	 * If cl_f_geometry_is_valid is FALSE it indicates that the SOLARIS
4553 	 * PARTITION has changed from the previous one, hence we will setup a
4554 	 * default VTOC in this case.
4555 	 */
4556 	if (cl->cl_f_geometry_is_valid == FALSE) {
4557 		/* if we get here it is writable */
4558 		/* we are called from SMBOOT, and after a write of fdisk */
4559 		cmlb_build_default_label(cl, tg_cookie);
4560 		label_rc = 0;
4561 	}
4562 
4563 no_solaris_partition:
4564 
4565 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4566 	/*
4567 	 * If we have valid geometry, set up the remaining fdisk partitions.
4568 	 * Note that dkl_cylno is not used for the fdisk map entries, so
4569 	 * we set it to an entirely bogus value.
4570 	 */
4571 	for (count = 0; count < FD_NUMPART; count++) {
4572 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_cylno = -1;
4573 		cl->cl_map[FDISK_P1 + count].dkl_nblk =
4574 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_nblk;
4575 		cl->cl_offset[FDISK_P1 + count] =
4576 		    cl->cl_fmap[count].fmap_start;
4577 	}
4578 #endif
4579 
4580 	for (count = 0; count < NDKMAP; count++) {
4581 #if defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_8)
4582 		struct dk_map *lp  = &cl->cl_map[count];
4583 		cl->cl_offset[count] =
4584 		    cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead * cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect * lp->dkl_cylno;
4585 #elif defined(_SUNOS_VTOC_16)
4586 		struct dkl_partition *vp = &cl->cl_vtoc.v_part[count];
4587 		cl->cl_offset[count] = vp->p_start + cl->cl_solaris_offset;
4588 #else
4589 #error "No VTOC format defined."
4590 #endif
4591 	}
4592 
4593 	ASSERT(mutex_owned(CMLB_MUTEX(cl)));
4594 	return (label_rc);
4595 }
4596 #endif
4597 
4598 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4599 static int
4600 cmlb_dkio_get_virtgeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t arg, int flag)
4601 {
4602 	int err = 0;
4603 
4604 	/* Return the driver's notion of the media's logical geometry */
4605 	struct dk_geom	disk_geom;
4606 	struct dk_geom	*dkgp = &disk_geom;
4607 
4608 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4609 	/*
4610 	 * If there is no HBA geometry available, or
4611 	 * if the HBA returned us something that doesn't
4612 	 * really fit into an Int 13/function 8 geometry
4613 	 * result, just fail the ioctl.  See PSARC 1998/313.
4614 	 */
4615 	if (cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead == 0 ||
4616 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect == 0 ||
4617 	    cl->cl_lgeom.g_ncyl > 1024) {
4618 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4619 		err = EINVAL;
4620 	} else {
4621 		dkgp->dkg_ncyl	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_ncyl;
4622 		dkgp->dkg_acyl	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_acyl;
4623 		dkgp->dkg_pcyl	= dkgp->dkg_ncyl + dkgp->dkg_acyl;
4624 		dkgp->dkg_nhead	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_nhead;
4625 		dkgp->dkg_nsect	= cl->cl_lgeom.g_nsect;
4626 
4627 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4628 		if (ddi_copyout(dkgp, (void *)arg,
4629 		    sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag)) {
4630 			err = EFAULT;
4631 		} else {
4632 			err = 0;
4633 		}
4634 	}
4635 	return (err);
4636 }
4637 #endif
4638 
4639 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4640 static int
4641 cmlb_dkio_get_phygeom(struct cmlb_lun *cl, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4642 {
4643 	int err = 0;
4644 	diskaddr_t capacity;
4645 
4646 
4647 	/* Return the driver's notion of the media physical geometry */
4648 	struct dk_geom	disk_geom;
4649 	struct dk_geom	*dkgp = &disk_geom;
4650 
4651 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4652 
4653 	if (cl->cl_g.dkg_nhead != 0 &&
4654 	    cl->cl_g.dkg_nsect != 0) {
4655 		/*
4656 		 * We succeeded in getting a geometry, but
4657 		 * right now it is being reported as just the
4658 		 * Solaris fdisk partition, just like for
4659 		 * DKIOCGGEOM. We need to change that to be
4660 		 * correct for the entire disk now.
4661 		 */
4662 		bcopy(&cl->cl_g, dkgp, sizeof (*dkgp));
4663 		dkgp->dkg_acyl = 0;
4664 		dkgp->dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_blockcount /
4665 		    (dkgp->dkg_nhead * dkgp->dkg_nsect);
4666 	} else {
4667 		bzero(dkgp, sizeof (struct dk_geom));
4668 		/*
4669 		 * This disk does not have a Solaris VTOC
4670 		 * so we must present a physical geometry
4671 		 * that will remain consistent regardless
4672 		 * of how the disk is used. This will ensure
4673 		 * that the geometry does not change regardless
4674 		 * of the fdisk partition type (ie. EFI, FAT32,
4675 		 * Solaris, etc).
4676 		 */
4677 		if (ISCD(cl)) {
4678 			dkgp->dkg_nhead = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nhead;
4679 			dkgp->dkg_nsect = cl->cl_pgeom.g_nsect;
4680 			dkgp->dkg_ncyl = cl->cl_pgeom.g_ncyl;
4681 			dkgp->dkg_acyl = cl->cl_pgeom.g_acyl;
4682 		} else {
4683 			/*
4684 			 * Invalid cl_blockcount can generate invalid
4685 			 * dk_geom and may result in division by zero
4686 			 * system failure. Should make sure blockcount
4687 			 * is valid before using it here.
4688 			 */
4689 			if (cl->cl_blockcount == 0) {
4690 				mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4691 				err = EIO;
4692 				return (err);
4693 			}
4694 			/*
4695 			 * Refer to comments related to off-by-1 at the
4696 			 * header of this file
4697 			 */
4698 			if (cl->cl_alter_behavior & CMLB_OFF_BY_ONE)
4699 				capacity = cl->cl_blockcount - 1;
4700 			else
4701 				capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
4702 
4703 			cmlb_convert_geometry(capacity, dkgp);
4704 			dkgp->dkg_acyl = 0;
4705 			dkgp->dkg_ncyl = capacity /
4706 			    (dkgp->dkg_nhead * dkgp->dkg_nsect);
4707 		}
4708 	}
4709 	dkgp->dkg_pcyl = dkgp->dkg_ncyl + dkgp->dkg_acyl;
4710 
4711 	mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4712 	if (ddi_copyout(dkgp, (void *)arg, sizeof (struct dk_geom), flag))
4713 		err = EFAULT;
4714 
4715 	return (err);
4716 }
4717 #endif
4718 
4719 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
4720 static int
4721 cmlb_dkio_partinfo(struct cmlb_lun *cl, dev_t dev, caddr_t  arg, int flag)
4722 {
4723 	int err = 0;
4724 
4725 	/*
4726 	 * Return parameters describing the selected disk slice.
4727 	 * Note: this ioctl is for the intel platform only
4728 	 */
4729 	int part;
4730 
4731 	part = CMLBPART(dev);
4732 
4733 	mutex_enter(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4734 	/* don't check cl_solaris_size for pN */
4735 	if (part < P0_RAW_DISK && cl->cl_solaris_size == 0) {
4736 		err = EIO;
4737 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4738 	} else {
4739 		struct part_info p;
4740 
4741 		p.p_start = (daddr_t)cl->cl_offset[part];
4742 		p.p_length = (int)cl->cl_map[part].dkl_nblk;
4743 		mutex_exit(CMLB_MUTEX(cl));
4744 #ifdef _MULTI_DATAMODEL
4745 		switch (ddi_model_convert_from(flag & FMODELS)) {
4746 		case DDI_MODEL_ILP32:
4747 		{
4748 			struct part_info32 p32;
4749 
4750 			p32.p_start = (daddr32_t)p.p_start;
4751 			p32.p_length = p.p_length;
4752 			if (ddi_copyout(&p32, (void *)arg,
4753 			    sizeof (p32), flag))
4754 				err = EFAULT;
4755 			break;
4756 		}
4757 
4758 		case DDI_MODEL_NONE:
4759 		{
4760 			if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p),
4761 			    flag))
4762 				err = EFAULT;
4763 			break;
4764 		}
4765 		}
4766 #else /* ! _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
4767 		if (ddi_copyout(&p, (void *)arg, sizeof (p), flag))
4768 			err = EFAULT;
4769 #endif /* _MULTI_DATAMODEL */
4770 	}
4771 	return (err);
4772 }
4773 #endif
4774 
4775 int
4776 cmlb_prop_op(cmlb_handle_t cmlbhandle,
4777     dev_t dev, dev_info_t *dip, ddi_prop_op_t prop_op, int mod_flags,
4778     char *name, caddr_t valuep, int *lengthp, int part, void *tg_cookie)
4779 {
4780 	struct cmlb_lun	*cl;
4781 	diskaddr_t	capacity;
4782 	uint32_t	lbasize;
4783 	enum		dp { DP_NBLOCKS, DP_BLKSIZE } dp;
4784 	int		callers_length;
4785 	caddr_t		buffer;
4786 	uint64_t	nblocks64;
4787 	uint_t		dblk;
4788 
4789 	/* Always fallback to ddi_prop_op... */
4790 	cl = (struct cmlb_lun *)cmlbhandle;
4791 	if (cl == NULL) {
4792 fallback:	return (ddi_prop_op(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
4793 		    name, valuep, lengthp));
4794 	}
4795 
4796 	/* Pick up capacity and blocksize information. */
4797 	capacity = cl->cl_blockcount;
4798 	if (capacity == 0)
4799 		goto fallback;
4800 	lbasize = cl->cl_tgt_blocksize;
4801 	if (lbasize == 0)
4802 		lbasize = DEV_BSIZE;	/* 0 -> DEV_BSIZE units */
4803 
4804 	/* Check for dynamic property of whole device. */
4805 	if (dev == DDI_DEV_T_ANY) {
4806 		/* Fallback to ddi_prop_op if we don't understand.  */
4807 		if (strcmp(name, "device-nblocks") == 0)
4808 			dp = DP_NBLOCKS;
4809 		else if (strcmp(name, "device-blksize") == 0)
4810 			dp = DP_BLKSIZE;
4811 		else
4812 			goto fallback;
4813 
4814 		/* get callers length, establish length of our dynamic prop */
4815 		callers_length = *lengthp;
4816 		if (dp == DP_NBLOCKS)
4817 			*lengthp = sizeof (uint64_t);
4818 		else if (dp == DP_BLKSIZE)
4819 			*lengthp = sizeof (uint32_t);
4820 
4821 		/* service request for the length of the property */
4822 		if (prop_op == PROP_LEN)
4823 			return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
4824 
4825 		switch (prop_op) {
4826 		case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_ALLOC:
4827 			if ((buffer = kmem_alloc(*lengthp,
4828 			    (mod_flags & DDI_PROP_CANSLEEP) ?
4829 			    KM_SLEEP : KM_NOSLEEP)) == NULL)
4830 				return (DDI_PROP_NO_MEMORY);
4831 			*(caddr_t *)valuep = buffer;	/* set callers buf */
4832 			break;
4833 
4834 		case PROP_LEN_AND_VAL_BUF:
4835 			/* the length of the prop and the request must match */
4836 			if (callers_length != *lengthp)
4837 				return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
4838 			buffer = valuep;		/* get callers buf */
4839 			break;
4840 
4841 		default:
4842 			return (DDI_PROP_INVAL_ARG);
4843 		}
4844 
4845 		/* transfer the value into the buffer */
4846 		if (dp == DP_NBLOCKS)
4847 			*((uint64_t *)buffer) = capacity;
4848 		else if (dp == DP_BLKSIZE)
4849 			*((uint32_t *)buffer) = lbasize;
4850 
4851 		return (DDI_PROP_SUCCESS);
4852 	}
4853 
4854 	/*
4855 	 * Support dynamic size oriented properties of partition. Requests
4856 	 * issued under conditions where size is valid are passed to
4857 	 * ddi_prop_op_nblocks with the size information, otherwise the
4858 	 * request is passed to ddi_prop_op. Size depends on valid geometry.
4859 	 */
4860 	if (!cmlb_is_valid(cmlbhandle))
4861 		goto fallback;
4862 
4863 	/* Get partition nblocks value. */
4864 	(void) cmlb_partinfo(cmlbhandle, part,
4865 	    (diskaddr_t *)&nblocks64, NULL, NULL, NULL, tg_cookie);
4866 
4867 	/*
4868 	 * Assume partition information is in DEV_BSIZE units, compute
4869 	 * divisor for size(9P) property representation.
4870 	 */
4871 	dblk = lbasize / DEV_BSIZE;
4872 
4873 	/* Now let ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize() handle the request. */
4874 	return (ddi_prop_op_nblocks_blksize(dev, dip, prop_op, mod_flags,
4875 	    name, valuep, lengthp, nblocks64 / dblk, lbasize));
4876 }
4877