xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/uts/common/fs/zfs/sys/dmu.h (revision a9478106a12424322498e53cf7cd75bd8a4d6004)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright (c) 2013 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
27  */
28 
29 /* Portions Copyright 2010 Robert Milkowski */
30 
31 #ifndef	_SYS_DMU_H
32 #define	_SYS_DMU_H
33 
34 /*
35  * This file describes the interface that the DMU provides for its
36  * consumers.
37  *
38  * The DMU also interacts with the SPA.  That interface is described in
39  * dmu_spa.h.
40  */
41 
42 #include <sys/inttypes.h>
43 #include <sys/types.h>
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/cred.h>
46 #include <sys/time.h>
47 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
48 
49 #ifdef	__cplusplus
50 extern "C" {
51 #endif
52 
53 struct uio;
54 struct xuio;
55 struct page;
56 struct vnode;
57 struct spa;
58 struct zilog;
59 struct zio;
60 struct blkptr;
61 struct zap_cursor;
62 struct dsl_dataset;
63 struct dsl_pool;
64 struct dnode;
65 struct drr_begin;
66 struct drr_end;
67 struct zbookmark;
68 struct spa;
69 struct nvlist;
70 struct arc_buf;
71 struct zio_prop;
72 struct sa_handle;
73 
74 typedef struct objset objset_t;
75 typedef struct dmu_tx dmu_tx_t;
76 typedef struct dsl_dir dsl_dir_t;
77 
78 typedef enum dmu_object_byteswap {
79 	DMU_BSWAP_UINT8,
80 	DMU_BSWAP_UINT16,
81 	DMU_BSWAP_UINT32,
82 	DMU_BSWAP_UINT64,
83 	DMU_BSWAP_ZAP,
84 	DMU_BSWAP_DNODE,
85 	DMU_BSWAP_OBJSET,
86 	DMU_BSWAP_ZNODE,
87 	DMU_BSWAP_OLDACL,
88 	DMU_BSWAP_ACL,
89 	/*
90 	 * Allocating a new byteswap type number makes the on-disk format
91 	 * incompatible with any other format that uses the same number.
92 	 *
93 	 * Data can usually be structured to work with one of the
94 	 * DMU_BSWAP_UINT* or DMU_BSWAP_ZAP types.
95 	 */
96 	DMU_BSWAP_NUMFUNCS
97 } dmu_object_byteswap_t;
98 
99 #define	DMU_OT_NEWTYPE 0x80
100 #define	DMU_OT_METADATA 0x40
101 #define	DMU_OT_BYTESWAP_MASK 0x3f
102 
103 /*
104  * Defines a uint8_t object type. Object types specify if the data
105  * in the object is metadata (boolean) and how to byteswap the data
106  * (dmu_object_byteswap_t).
107  */
108 #define	DMU_OT(byteswap, metadata) \
109 	(DMU_OT_NEWTYPE | \
110 	((metadata) ? DMU_OT_METADATA : 0) | \
111 	((byteswap) & DMU_OT_BYTESWAP_MASK))
112 
113 #define	DMU_OT_IS_VALID(ot) (((ot) & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) ? \
114 	((ot) & DMU_OT_BYTESWAP_MASK) < DMU_BSWAP_NUMFUNCS : \
115 	(ot) < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES)
116 
117 #define	DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(ot) (((ot) & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) ? \
118 	((ot) & DMU_OT_METADATA) : \
119 	dmu_ot[(ot)].ot_metadata)
120 
121 #define	DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(ot) (((ot) & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) ? \
122 	((ot) & DMU_OT_BYTESWAP_MASK) : \
123 	dmu_ot[(ot)].ot_byteswap)
124 
125 typedef enum dmu_object_type {
126 	DMU_OT_NONE,
127 	/* general: */
128 	DMU_OT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY,	/* ZAP */
129 	DMU_OT_OBJECT_ARRAY,		/* UINT64 */
130 	DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST,		/* UINT8 (XDR by nvlist_pack/unpack) */
131 	DMU_OT_PACKED_NVLIST_SIZE,	/* UINT64 */
132 	DMU_OT_BPOBJ,			/* UINT64 */
133 	DMU_OT_BPOBJ_HDR,		/* UINT64 */
134 	/* spa: */
135 	DMU_OT_SPACE_MAP_HEADER,	/* UINT64 */
136 	DMU_OT_SPACE_MAP,		/* UINT64 */
137 	/* zil: */
138 	DMU_OT_INTENT_LOG,		/* UINT64 */
139 	/* dmu: */
140 	DMU_OT_DNODE,			/* DNODE */
141 	DMU_OT_OBJSET,			/* OBJSET */
142 	/* dsl: */
143 	DMU_OT_DSL_DIR,			/* UINT64 */
144 	DMU_OT_DSL_DIR_CHILD_MAP,	/* ZAP */
145 	DMU_OT_DSL_DS_SNAP_MAP,		/* ZAP */
146 	DMU_OT_DSL_PROPS,		/* ZAP */
147 	DMU_OT_DSL_DATASET,		/* UINT64 */
148 	/* zpl: */
149 	DMU_OT_ZNODE,			/* ZNODE */
150 	DMU_OT_OLDACL,			/* Old ACL */
151 	DMU_OT_PLAIN_FILE_CONTENTS,	/* UINT8 */
152 	DMU_OT_DIRECTORY_CONTENTS,	/* ZAP */
153 	DMU_OT_MASTER_NODE,		/* ZAP */
154 	DMU_OT_UNLINKED_SET,		/* ZAP */
155 	/* zvol: */
156 	DMU_OT_ZVOL,			/* UINT8 */
157 	DMU_OT_ZVOL_PROP,		/* ZAP */
158 	/* other; for testing only! */
159 	DMU_OT_PLAIN_OTHER,		/* UINT8 */
160 	DMU_OT_UINT64_OTHER,		/* UINT64 */
161 	DMU_OT_ZAP_OTHER,		/* ZAP */
162 	/* new object types: */
163 	DMU_OT_ERROR_LOG,		/* ZAP */
164 	DMU_OT_SPA_HISTORY,		/* UINT8 */
165 	DMU_OT_SPA_HISTORY_OFFSETS,	/* spa_his_phys_t */
166 	DMU_OT_POOL_PROPS,		/* ZAP */
167 	DMU_OT_DSL_PERMS,		/* ZAP */
168 	DMU_OT_ACL,			/* ACL */
169 	DMU_OT_SYSACL,			/* SYSACL */
170 	DMU_OT_FUID,			/* FUID table (Packed NVLIST UINT8) */
171 	DMU_OT_FUID_SIZE,		/* FUID table size UINT64 */
172 	DMU_OT_NEXT_CLONES,		/* ZAP */
173 	DMU_OT_SCAN_QUEUE,		/* ZAP */
174 	DMU_OT_USERGROUP_USED,		/* ZAP */
175 	DMU_OT_USERGROUP_QUOTA,		/* ZAP */
176 	DMU_OT_USERREFS,		/* ZAP */
177 	DMU_OT_DDT_ZAP,			/* ZAP */
178 	DMU_OT_DDT_STATS,		/* ZAP */
179 	DMU_OT_SA,			/* System attr */
180 	DMU_OT_SA_MASTER_NODE,		/* ZAP */
181 	DMU_OT_SA_ATTR_REGISTRATION,	/* ZAP */
182 	DMU_OT_SA_ATTR_LAYOUTS,		/* ZAP */
183 	DMU_OT_SCAN_XLATE,		/* ZAP */
184 	DMU_OT_DEDUP,			/* fake dedup BP from ddt_bp_create() */
185 	DMU_OT_DEADLIST,		/* ZAP */
186 	DMU_OT_DEADLIST_HDR,		/* UINT64 */
187 	DMU_OT_DSL_CLONES,		/* ZAP */
188 	DMU_OT_BPOBJ_SUBOBJ,		/* UINT64 */
189 	/*
190 	 * Do not allocate new object types here. Doing so makes the on-disk
191 	 * format incompatible with any other format that uses the same object
192 	 * type number.
193 	 *
194 	 * When creating an object which does not have one of the above types
195 	 * use the DMU_OTN_* type with the correct byteswap and metadata
196 	 * values.
197 	 *
198 	 * The DMU_OTN_* types do not have entries in the dmu_ot table,
199 	 * use the DMU_OT_IS_METDATA() and DMU_OT_BYTESWAP() macros instead
200 	 * of indexing into dmu_ot directly (this works for both DMU_OT_* types
201 	 * and DMU_OTN_* types).
202 	 */
203 	DMU_OT_NUMTYPES,
204 
205 	/*
206 	 * Names for valid types declared with DMU_OT().
207 	 */
208 	DMU_OTN_UINT8_DATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT8, B_FALSE),
209 	DMU_OTN_UINT8_METADATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT8, B_TRUE),
210 	DMU_OTN_UINT16_DATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT16, B_FALSE),
211 	DMU_OTN_UINT16_METADATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT16, B_TRUE),
212 	DMU_OTN_UINT32_DATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT32, B_FALSE),
213 	DMU_OTN_UINT32_METADATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT32, B_TRUE),
214 	DMU_OTN_UINT64_DATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT64, B_FALSE),
215 	DMU_OTN_UINT64_METADATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_UINT64, B_TRUE),
216 	DMU_OTN_ZAP_DATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_ZAP, B_FALSE),
217 	DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA = DMU_OT(DMU_BSWAP_ZAP, B_TRUE),
218 } dmu_object_type_t;
219 
220 typedef enum txg_how {
221 	TXG_WAIT = 1,
222 	TXG_NOWAIT,
223 	TXG_WAITED,
224 } txg_how_t;
225 
226 void byteswap_uint64_array(void *buf, size_t size);
227 void byteswap_uint32_array(void *buf, size_t size);
228 void byteswap_uint16_array(void *buf, size_t size);
229 void byteswap_uint8_array(void *buf, size_t size);
230 void zap_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
231 void zfs_oldacl_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
232 void zfs_acl_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
233 void zfs_znode_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
234 
235 #define	DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS	(1<<0)
236 #define	DS_FIND_CHILDREN	(1<<1)
237 
238 /*
239  * The maximum number of bytes that can be accessed as part of one
240  * operation, including metadata.
241  */
242 #define	DMU_MAX_ACCESS (10<<20) /* 10MB */
243 #define	DMU_MAX_DELETEBLKCNT (20480) /* ~5MB of indirect blocks */
244 
245 #define	DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT	(-1ULL)
246 #define	DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT	(-2ULL)
247 #define	DMU_DEADLIST_OBJECT	(-3ULL)
248 
249 /*
250  * artificial blkids for bonus buffer and spill blocks
251  */
252 #define	DMU_BONUS_BLKID		(-1ULL)
253 #define	DMU_SPILL_BLKID		(-2ULL)
254 /*
255  * Public routines to create, destroy, open, and close objsets.
256  */
257 int dmu_objset_hold(const char *name, void *tag, objset_t **osp);
258 int dmu_objset_own(const char *name, dmu_objset_type_t type,
259     boolean_t readonly, void *tag, objset_t **osp);
260 void dmu_objset_rele(objset_t *os, void *tag);
261 void dmu_objset_disown(objset_t *os, void *tag);
262 int dmu_objset_open_ds(struct dsl_dataset *ds, objset_t **osp);
263 
264 void dmu_objset_evict_dbufs(objset_t *os);
265 int dmu_objset_create(const char *name, dmu_objset_type_t type, uint64_t flags,
266     void (*func)(objset_t *os, void *arg, cred_t *cr, dmu_tx_t *tx), void *arg);
267 int dmu_objset_clone(const char *name, const char *origin);
268 int dsl_destroy_snapshots_nvl(struct nvlist *snaps, boolean_t defer,
269     struct nvlist *errlist);
270 int dmu_objset_snapshot_one(const char *fsname, const char *snapname);
271 int dmu_objset_snapshot_tmp(const char *, const char *, int);
272 int dmu_objset_find(char *name, int func(const char *, void *), void *arg,
273     int flags);
274 void dmu_objset_byteswap(void *buf, size_t size);
275 int dsl_dataset_rename_snapshot(const char *fsname,
276     const char *oldsnapname, const char *newsnapname, boolean_t recursive);
277 
278 typedef struct dmu_buf {
279 	uint64_t db_object;		/* object that this buffer is part of */
280 	uint64_t db_offset;		/* byte offset in this object */
281 	uint64_t db_size;		/* size of buffer in bytes */
282 	void *db_data;			/* data in buffer */
283 } dmu_buf_t;
284 
285 typedef void dmu_buf_evict_func_t(struct dmu_buf *db, void *user_ptr);
286 
287 /*
288  * The names of zap entries in the DIRECTORY_OBJECT of the MOS.
289  */
290 #define	DMU_POOL_DIRECTORY_OBJECT	1
291 #define	DMU_POOL_CONFIG			"config"
292 #define	DMU_POOL_FEATURES_FOR_WRITE	"features_for_write"
293 #define	DMU_POOL_FEATURES_FOR_READ	"features_for_read"
294 #define	DMU_POOL_FEATURE_DESCRIPTIONS	"feature_descriptions"
295 #define	DMU_POOL_ROOT_DATASET		"root_dataset"
296 #define	DMU_POOL_SYNC_BPOBJ		"sync_bplist"
297 #define	DMU_POOL_ERRLOG_SCRUB		"errlog_scrub"
298 #define	DMU_POOL_ERRLOG_LAST		"errlog_last"
299 #define	DMU_POOL_SPARES			"spares"
300 #define	DMU_POOL_DEFLATE		"deflate"
301 #define	DMU_POOL_HISTORY		"history"
302 #define	DMU_POOL_PROPS			"pool_props"
303 #define	DMU_POOL_L2CACHE		"l2cache"
304 #define	DMU_POOL_TMP_USERREFS		"tmp_userrefs"
305 #define	DMU_POOL_DDT			"DDT-%s-%s-%s"
306 #define	DMU_POOL_DDT_STATS		"DDT-statistics"
307 #define	DMU_POOL_CREATION_VERSION	"creation_version"
308 #define	DMU_POOL_SCAN			"scan"
309 #define	DMU_POOL_FREE_BPOBJ		"free_bpobj"
310 #define	DMU_POOL_BPTREE_OBJ		"bptree_obj"
311 #define	DMU_POOL_EMPTY_BPOBJ		"empty_bpobj"
312 
313 /*
314  * Allocate an object from this objset.  The range of object numbers
315  * available is (0, DN_MAX_OBJECT).  Object 0 is the meta-dnode.
316  *
317  * The transaction must be assigned to a txg.  The newly allocated
318  * object will be "held" in the transaction (ie. you can modify the
319  * newly allocated object in this transaction).
320  *
321  * dmu_object_alloc() chooses an object and returns it in *objectp.
322  *
323  * dmu_object_claim() allocates a specific object number.  If that
324  * number is already allocated, it fails and returns EEXIST.
325  *
326  * Return 0 on success, or ENOSPC or EEXIST as specified above.
327  */
328 uint64_t dmu_object_alloc(objset_t *os, dmu_object_type_t ot,
329     int blocksize, dmu_object_type_t bonus_type, int bonus_len, dmu_tx_t *tx);
330 int dmu_object_claim(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_object_type_t ot,
331     int blocksize, dmu_object_type_t bonus_type, int bonus_len, dmu_tx_t *tx);
332 int dmu_object_reclaim(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_object_type_t ot,
333     int blocksize, dmu_object_type_t bonustype, int bonuslen);
334 
335 /*
336  * Free an object from this objset.
337  *
338  * The object's data will be freed as well (ie. you don't need to call
339  * dmu_free(object, 0, -1, tx)).
340  *
341  * The object need not be held in the transaction.
342  *
343  * If there are any holds on this object's buffers (via dmu_buf_hold()),
344  * or tx holds on the object (via dmu_tx_hold_object()), you can not
345  * free it; it fails and returns EBUSY.
346  *
347  * If the object is not allocated, it fails and returns ENOENT.
348  *
349  * Return 0 on success, or EBUSY or ENOENT as specified above.
350  */
351 int dmu_object_free(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_tx_t *tx);
352 
353 /*
354  * Find the next allocated or free object.
355  *
356  * The objectp parameter is in-out.  It will be updated to be the next
357  * object which is allocated.  Ignore objects which have not been
358  * modified since txg.
359  *
360  * XXX Can only be called on a objset with no dirty data.
361  *
362  * Returns 0 on success, or ENOENT if there are no more objects.
363  */
364 int dmu_object_next(objset_t *os, uint64_t *objectp,
365     boolean_t hole, uint64_t txg);
366 
367 /*
368  * Set the data blocksize for an object.
369  *
370  * The object cannot have any blocks allcated beyond the first.  If
371  * the first block is allocated already, the new size must be greater
372  * than the current block size.  If these conditions are not met,
373  * ENOTSUP will be returned.
374  *
375  * Returns 0 on success, or EBUSY if there are any holds on the object
376  * contents, or ENOTSUP as described above.
377  */
378 int dmu_object_set_blocksize(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t size,
379     int ibs, dmu_tx_t *tx);
380 
381 /*
382  * Set the checksum property on a dnode.  The new checksum algorithm will
383  * apply to all newly written blocks; existing blocks will not be affected.
384  */
385 void dmu_object_set_checksum(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint8_t checksum,
386     dmu_tx_t *tx);
387 
388 /*
389  * Set the compress property on a dnode.  The new compression algorithm will
390  * apply to all newly written blocks; existing blocks will not be affected.
391  */
392 void dmu_object_set_compress(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint8_t compress,
393     dmu_tx_t *tx);
394 
395 /*
396  * Decide how to write a block: checksum, compression, number of copies, etc.
397  */
398 #define	WP_NOFILL	0x1
399 #define	WP_DMU_SYNC	0x2
400 #define	WP_SPILL	0x4
401 
402 void dmu_write_policy(objset_t *os, struct dnode *dn, int level, int wp,
403     struct zio_prop *zp);
404 /*
405  * The bonus data is accessed more or less like a regular buffer.
406  * You must dmu_bonus_hold() to get the buffer, which will give you a
407  * dmu_buf_t with db_offset==-1ULL, and db_size = the size of the bonus
408  * data.  As with any normal buffer, you must call dmu_buf_read() to
409  * read db_data, dmu_buf_will_dirty() before modifying it, and the
410  * object must be held in an assigned transaction before calling
411  * dmu_buf_will_dirty.  You may use dmu_buf_set_user() on the bonus
412  * buffer as well.  You must release your hold with dmu_buf_rele().
413  *
414  * Returns ENOENT, EIO, or 0.
415  */
416 int dmu_bonus_hold(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *tag, dmu_buf_t **);
417 int dmu_bonus_max(void);
418 int dmu_set_bonus(dmu_buf_t *, int, dmu_tx_t *);
419 int dmu_set_bonustype(dmu_buf_t *, dmu_object_type_t, dmu_tx_t *);
420 dmu_object_type_t dmu_get_bonustype(dmu_buf_t *);
421 int dmu_rm_spill(objset_t *, uint64_t, dmu_tx_t *);
422 
423 /*
424  * Special spill buffer support used by "SA" framework
425  */
426 
427 int dmu_spill_hold_by_bonus(dmu_buf_t *bonus, void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp);
428 int dmu_spill_hold_by_dnode(struct dnode *dn, uint32_t flags,
429     void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp);
430 int dmu_spill_hold_existing(dmu_buf_t *bonus, void *tag, dmu_buf_t **dbp);
431 
432 /*
433  * Obtain the DMU buffer from the specified object which contains the
434  * specified offset.  dmu_buf_hold() puts a "hold" on the buffer, so
435  * that it will remain in memory.  You must release the hold with
436  * dmu_buf_rele().  You musn't access the dmu_buf_t after releasing your
437  * hold.  You must have a hold on any dmu_buf_t* you pass to the DMU.
438  *
439  * You must call dmu_buf_read, dmu_buf_will_dirty, or dmu_buf_will_fill
440  * on the returned buffer before reading or writing the buffer's
441  * db_data.  The comments for those routines describe what particular
442  * operations are valid after calling them.
443  *
444  * The object number must be a valid, allocated object number.
445  */
446 int dmu_buf_hold(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
447     void *tag, dmu_buf_t **, int flags);
448 void dmu_buf_add_ref(dmu_buf_t *db, void* tag);
449 void dmu_buf_rele(dmu_buf_t *db, void *tag);
450 uint64_t dmu_buf_refcount(dmu_buf_t *db);
451 
452 /*
453  * dmu_buf_hold_array holds the DMU buffers which contain all bytes in a
454  * range of an object.  A pointer to an array of dmu_buf_t*'s is
455  * returned (in *dbpp).
456  *
457  * dmu_buf_rele_array releases the hold on an array of dmu_buf_t*'s, and
458  * frees the array.  The hold on the array of buffers MUST be released
459  * with dmu_buf_rele_array.  You can NOT release the hold on each buffer
460  * individually with dmu_buf_rele.
461  */
462 int dmu_buf_hold_array_by_bonus(dmu_buf_t *db, uint64_t offset,
463     uint64_t length, int read, void *tag, int *numbufsp, dmu_buf_t ***dbpp);
464 void dmu_buf_rele_array(dmu_buf_t **, int numbufs, void *tag);
465 
466 /*
467  * Returns NULL on success, or the existing user ptr if it's already
468  * been set.
469  *
470  * user_ptr is for use by the user and can be obtained via dmu_buf_get_user().
471  *
472  * user_data_ptr_ptr should be NULL, or a pointer to a pointer which
473  * will be set to db->db_data when you are allowed to access it.  Note
474  * that db->db_data (the pointer) can change when you do dmu_buf_read(),
475  * dmu_buf_tryupgrade(), dmu_buf_will_dirty(), or dmu_buf_will_fill().
476  * *user_data_ptr_ptr will be set to the new value when it changes.
477  *
478  * If non-NULL, pageout func will be called when this buffer is being
479  * excised from the cache, so that you can clean up the data structure
480  * pointed to by user_ptr.
481  *
482  * dmu_evict_user() will call the pageout func for all buffers in a
483  * objset with a given pageout func.
484  */
485 void *dmu_buf_set_user(dmu_buf_t *db, void *user_ptr, void *user_data_ptr_ptr,
486     dmu_buf_evict_func_t *pageout_func);
487 /*
488  * set_user_ie is the same as set_user, but request immediate eviction
489  * when hold count goes to zero.
490  */
491 void *dmu_buf_set_user_ie(dmu_buf_t *db, void *user_ptr,
492     void *user_data_ptr_ptr, dmu_buf_evict_func_t *pageout_func);
493 void *dmu_buf_update_user(dmu_buf_t *db_fake, void *old_user_ptr,
494     void *user_ptr, void *user_data_ptr_ptr,
495     dmu_buf_evict_func_t *pageout_func);
496 void dmu_evict_user(objset_t *os, dmu_buf_evict_func_t *func);
497 
498 /*
499  * Returns the user_ptr set with dmu_buf_set_user(), or NULL if not set.
500  */
501 void *dmu_buf_get_user(dmu_buf_t *db);
502 
503 /*
504  * Returns the blkptr associated with this dbuf, or NULL if not set.
505  */
506 struct blkptr *dmu_buf_get_blkptr(dmu_buf_t *db);
507 
508 /*
509  * Indicate that you are going to modify the buffer's data (db_data).
510  *
511  * The transaction (tx) must be assigned to a txg (ie. you've called
512  * dmu_tx_assign()).  The buffer's object must be held in the tx
513  * (ie. you've called dmu_tx_hold_object(tx, db->db_object)).
514  */
515 void dmu_buf_will_dirty(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_tx_t *tx);
516 
517 /*
518  * Tells if the given dbuf is freeable.
519  */
520 boolean_t dmu_buf_freeable(dmu_buf_t *);
521 
522 /*
523  * You must create a transaction, then hold the objects which you will
524  * (or might) modify as part of this transaction.  Then you must assign
525  * the transaction to a transaction group.  Once the transaction has
526  * been assigned, you can modify buffers which belong to held objects as
527  * part of this transaction.  You can't modify buffers before the
528  * transaction has been assigned; you can't modify buffers which don't
529  * belong to objects which this transaction holds; you can't hold
530  * objects once the transaction has been assigned.  You may hold an
531  * object which you are going to free (with dmu_object_free()), but you
532  * don't have to.
533  *
534  * You can abort the transaction before it has been assigned.
535  *
536  * Note that you may hold buffers (with dmu_buf_hold) at any time,
537  * regardless of transaction state.
538  */
539 
540 #define	DMU_NEW_OBJECT	(-1ULL)
541 #define	DMU_OBJECT_END	(-1ULL)
542 
543 dmu_tx_t *dmu_tx_create(objset_t *os);
544 void dmu_tx_hold_write(dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t object, uint64_t off, int len);
545 void dmu_tx_hold_free(dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t object, uint64_t off,
546     uint64_t len);
547 void dmu_tx_hold_zap(dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t object, int add, const char *name);
548 void dmu_tx_hold_bonus(dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t object);
549 void dmu_tx_hold_spill(dmu_tx_t *tx, uint64_t object);
550 void dmu_tx_hold_sa(dmu_tx_t *tx, struct sa_handle *hdl, boolean_t may_grow);
551 void dmu_tx_hold_sa_create(dmu_tx_t *tx, int total_size);
552 void dmu_tx_abort(dmu_tx_t *tx);
553 int dmu_tx_assign(dmu_tx_t *tx, enum txg_how txg_how);
554 void dmu_tx_wait(dmu_tx_t *tx);
555 void dmu_tx_commit(dmu_tx_t *tx);
556 
557 /*
558  * To register a commit callback, dmu_tx_callback_register() must be called.
559  *
560  * dcb_data is a pointer to caller private data that is passed on as a
561  * callback parameter. The caller is responsible for properly allocating and
562  * freeing it.
563  *
564  * When registering a callback, the transaction must be already created, but
565  * it cannot be committed or aborted. It can be assigned to a txg or not.
566  *
567  * The callback will be called after the transaction has been safely written
568  * to stable storage and will also be called if the dmu_tx is aborted.
569  * If there is any error which prevents the transaction from being committed to
570  * disk, the callback will be called with a value of error != 0.
571  */
572 typedef void dmu_tx_callback_func_t(void *dcb_data, int error);
573 
574 void dmu_tx_callback_register(dmu_tx_t *tx, dmu_tx_callback_func_t *dcb_func,
575     void *dcb_data);
576 
577 /*
578  * Free up the data blocks for a defined range of a file.  If size is
579  * -1, the range from offset to end-of-file is freed.
580  */
581 int dmu_free_range(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
582 	uint64_t size, dmu_tx_t *tx);
583 int dmu_free_long_range(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
584 	uint64_t size);
585 int dmu_free_long_object(objset_t *os, uint64_t object);
586 
587 /*
588  * Convenience functions.
589  *
590  * Canfail routines will return 0 on success, or an errno if there is a
591  * nonrecoverable I/O error.
592  */
593 #define	DMU_READ_PREFETCH	0 /* prefetch */
594 #define	DMU_READ_NO_PREFETCH	1 /* don't prefetch */
595 int dmu_read(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
596 	void *buf, uint32_t flags);
597 void dmu_write(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
598 	const void *buf, dmu_tx_t *tx);
599 void dmu_prealloc(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, uint64_t size,
600 	dmu_tx_t *tx);
601 int dmu_read_uio(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, struct uio *uio, uint64_t size);
602 int dmu_write_uio(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, struct uio *uio, uint64_t size,
603     dmu_tx_t *tx);
604 int dmu_write_uio_dbuf(dmu_buf_t *zdb, struct uio *uio, uint64_t size,
605     dmu_tx_t *tx);
606 int dmu_write_pages(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
607     uint64_t size, struct page *pp, dmu_tx_t *tx);
608 struct arc_buf *dmu_request_arcbuf(dmu_buf_t *handle, int size);
609 void dmu_return_arcbuf(struct arc_buf *buf);
610 void dmu_assign_arcbuf(dmu_buf_t *handle, uint64_t offset, struct arc_buf *buf,
611     dmu_tx_t *tx);
612 int dmu_xuio_init(struct xuio *uio, int niov);
613 void dmu_xuio_fini(struct xuio *uio);
614 int dmu_xuio_add(struct xuio *uio, struct arc_buf *abuf, offset_t off,
615     size_t n);
616 int dmu_xuio_cnt(struct xuio *uio);
617 struct arc_buf *dmu_xuio_arcbuf(struct xuio *uio, int i);
618 void dmu_xuio_clear(struct xuio *uio, int i);
619 void xuio_stat_wbuf_copied();
620 void xuio_stat_wbuf_nocopy();
621 
622 extern int zfs_prefetch_disable;
623 
624 /*
625  * Asynchronously try to read in the data.
626  */
627 void dmu_prefetch(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, uint64_t offset,
628     uint64_t len);
629 
630 typedef struct dmu_object_info {
631 	/* All sizes are in bytes unless otherwise indicated. */
632 	uint32_t doi_data_block_size;
633 	uint32_t doi_metadata_block_size;
634 	dmu_object_type_t doi_type;
635 	dmu_object_type_t doi_bonus_type;
636 	uint64_t doi_bonus_size;
637 	uint8_t doi_indirection;		/* 2 = dnode->indirect->data */
638 	uint8_t doi_checksum;
639 	uint8_t doi_compress;
640 	uint8_t doi_pad[5];
641 	uint64_t doi_physical_blocks_512;	/* data + metadata, 512b blks */
642 	uint64_t doi_max_offset;
643 	uint64_t doi_fill_count;		/* number of non-empty blocks */
644 } dmu_object_info_t;
645 
646 typedef void arc_byteswap_func_t(void *buf, size_t size);
647 
648 typedef struct dmu_object_type_info {
649 	dmu_object_byteswap_t	ot_byteswap;
650 	boolean_t		ot_metadata;
651 	char			*ot_name;
652 } dmu_object_type_info_t;
653 
654 typedef struct dmu_object_byteswap_info {
655 	arc_byteswap_func_t	*ob_func;
656 	char			*ob_name;
657 } dmu_object_byteswap_info_t;
658 
659 extern const dmu_object_type_info_t dmu_ot[DMU_OT_NUMTYPES];
660 extern const dmu_object_byteswap_info_t dmu_ot_byteswap[DMU_BSWAP_NUMFUNCS];
661 
662 /*
663  * Get information on a DMU object.
664  *
665  * Return 0 on success or ENOENT if object is not allocated.
666  *
667  * If doi is NULL, just indicates whether the object exists.
668  */
669 int dmu_object_info(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, dmu_object_info_t *doi);
670 /* Like dmu_object_info, but faster if you have a held dnode in hand. */
671 void dmu_object_info_from_dnode(struct dnode *dn, dmu_object_info_t *doi);
672 /* Like dmu_object_info, but faster if you have a held dbuf in hand. */
673 void dmu_object_info_from_db(dmu_buf_t *db, dmu_object_info_t *doi);
674 /*
675  * Like dmu_object_info_from_db, but faster still when you only care about
676  * the size.  This is specifically optimized for zfs_getattr().
677  */
678 void dmu_object_size_from_db(dmu_buf_t *db, uint32_t *blksize,
679     u_longlong_t *nblk512);
680 
681 typedef struct dmu_objset_stats {
682 	uint64_t dds_num_clones; /* number of clones of this */
683 	uint64_t dds_creation_txg;
684 	uint64_t dds_guid;
685 	dmu_objset_type_t dds_type;
686 	uint8_t dds_is_snapshot;
687 	uint8_t dds_inconsistent;
688 	char dds_origin[MAXNAMELEN];
689 } dmu_objset_stats_t;
690 
691 /*
692  * Get stats on a dataset.
693  */
694 void dmu_objset_fast_stat(objset_t *os, dmu_objset_stats_t *stat);
695 
696 /*
697  * Add entries to the nvlist for all the objset's properties.  See
698  * zfs_prop_table[] and zfs(1m) for details on the properties.
699  */
700 void dmu_objset_stats(objset_t *os, struct nvlist *nv);
701 
702 /*
703  * Get the space usage statistics for statvfs().
704  *
705  * refdbytes is the amount of space "referenced" by this objset.
706  * availbytes is the amount of space available to this objset, taking
707  * into account quotas & reservations, assuming that no other objsets
708  * use the space first.  These values correspond to the 'referenced' and
709  * 'available' properties, described in the zfs(1m) manpage.
710  *
711  * usedobjs and availobjs are the number of objects currently allocated,
712  * and available.
713  */
714 void dmu_objset_space(objset_t *os, uint64_t *refdbytesp, uint64_t *availbytesp,
715     uint64_t *usedobjsp, uint64_t *availobjsp);
716 
717 /*
718  * The fsid_guid is a 56-bit ID that can change to avoid collisions.
719  * (Contrast with the ds_guid which is a 64-bit ID that will never
720  * change, so there is a small probability that it will collide.)
721  */
722 uint64_t dmu_objset_fsid_guid(objset_t *os);
723 
724 /*
725  * Get the [cm]time for an objset's snapshot dir
726  */
727 timestruc_t dmu_objset_snap_cmtime(objset_t *os);
728 
729 int dmu_objset_is_snapshot(objset_t *os);
730 
731 extern struct spa *dmu_objset_spa(objset_t *os);
732 extern struct zilog *dmu_objset_zil(objset_t *os);
733 extern struct dsl_pool *dmu_objset_pool(objset_t *os);
734 extern struct dsl_dataset *dmu_objset_ds(objset_t *os);
735 extern void dmu_objset_name(objset_t *os, char *buf);
736 extern dmu_objset_type_t dmu_objset_type(objset_t *os);
737 extern uint64_t dmu_objset_id(objset_t *os);
738 extern uint64_t dmu_objset_syncprop(objset_t *os);
739 extern uint64_t dmu_objset_logbias(objset_t *os);
740 extern int dmu_snapshot_list_next(objset_t *os, int namelen, char *name,
741     uint64_t *id, uint64_t *offp, boolean_t *case_conflict);
742 extern int dmu_snapshot_realname(objset_t *os, char *name, char *real,
743     int maxlen, boolean_t *conflict);
744 extern int dmu_dir_list_next(objset_t *os, int namelen, char *name,
745     uint64_t *idp, uint64_t *offp);
746 
747 typedef int objset_used_cb_t(dmu_object_type_t bonustype,
748     void *bonus, uint64_t *userp, uint64_t *groupp);
749 extern void dmu_objset_register_type(dmu_objset_type_t ost,
750     objset_used_cb_t *cb);
751 extern void dmu_objset_set_user(objset_t *os, void *user_ptr);
752 extern void *dmu_objset_get_user(objset_t *os);
753 
754 /*
755  * Return the txg number for the given assigned transaction.
756  */
757 uint64_t dmu_tx_get_txg(dmu_tx_t *tx);
758 
759 /*
760  * Synchronous write.
761  * If a parent zio is provided this function initiates a write on the
762  * provided buffer as a child of the parent zio.
763  * In the absence of a parent zio, the write is completed synchronously.
764  * At write completion, blk is filled with the bp of the written block.
765  * Note that while the data covered by this function will be on stable
766  * storage when the write completes this new data does not become a
767  * permanent part of the file until the associated transaction commits.
768  */
769 
770 /*
771  * {zfs,zvol,ztest}_get_done() args
772  */
773 typedef struct zgd {
774 	struct zilog	*zgd_zilog;
775 	struct blkptr	*zgd_bp;
776 	dmu_buf_t	*zgd_db;
777 	struct rl	*zgd_rl;
778 	void		*zgd_private;
779 } zgd_t;
780 
781 typedef void dmu_sync_cb_t(zgd_t *arg, int error);
782 int dmu_sync(struct zio *zio, uint64_t txg, dmu_sync_cb_t *done, zgd_t *zgd);
783 
784 /*
785  * Find the next hole or data block in file starting at *off
786  * Return found offset in *off. Return ESRCH for end of file.
787  */
788 int dmu_offset_next(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, boolean_t hole,
789     uint64_t *off);
790 
791 /*
792  * Initial setup and final teardown.
793  */
794 extern void dmu_init(void);
795 extern void dmu_fini(void);
796 
797 typedef void (*dmu_traverse_cb_t)(objset_t *os, void *arg, struct blkptr *bp,
798     uint64_t object, uint64_t offset, int len);
799 void dmu_traverse_objset(objset_t *os, uint64_t txg_start,
800     dmu_traverse_cb_t cb, void *arg);
801 
802 int dmu_diff(const char *tosnap_name, const char *fromsnap_name,
803     struct vnode *vp, offset_t *offp);
804 
805 /* CRC64 table */
806 #define	ZFS_CRC64_POLY	0xC96C5795D7870F42ULL	/* ECMA-182, reflected form */
807 extern uint64_t zfs_crc64_table[256];
808 
809 #ifdef	__cplusplus
810 }
811 #endif
812 
813 #endif	/* _SYS_DMU_H */
814