xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/uts/common/fs/nfs/nfs4_vfsops.c (revision 19d61fc7991644175873937566d932d8cf52912a)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  *	Copyright (c) 1983,1984,1985,1986,1987,1988,1989  AT&T.
28  *	All Rights Reserved
29  */
30 
31 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/cred.h>
37 #include <sys/vfs.h>
38 #include <sys/vfs_opreg.h>
39 #include <sys/vnode.h>
40 #include <sys/pathname.h>
41 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
42 #include <sys/kmem.h>
43 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
44 #include <sys/mount.h>
45 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/debug.h>
48 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
49 #include <sys/utsname.h>
50 #include <sys/bootconf.h>
51 #include <sys/modctl.h>
52 #include <sys/acl.h>
53 #include <sys/flock.h>
54 #include <sys/time.h>
55 #include <sys/disp.h>
56 #include <sys/policy.h>
57 #include <sys/socket.h>
58 #include <sys/netconfig.h>
59 #include <sys/dnlc.h>
60 #include <sys/list.h>
61 #include <sys/mntent.h>
62 #include <sys/tsol/label.h>
63 
64 #include <rpc/types.h>
65 #include <rpc/auth.h>
66 #include <rpc/rpcsec_gss.h>
67 #include <rpc/clnt.h>
68 
69 #include <nfs/nfs.h>
70 #include <nfs/nfs_clnt.h>
71 #include <nfs/mount.h>
72 #include <nfs/nfs_acl.h>
73 
74 #include <fs/fs_subr.h>
75 
76 #include <nfs/nfs4.h>
77 #include <nfs/rnode4.h>
78 #include <nfs/nfs4_clnt.h>
79 #include <sys/fs/autofs.h>
80 
81 
82 /*
83  * Arguments passed to thread to free data structures from forced unmount.
84  */
85 
86 typedef struct {
87 	vfs_t *fm_vfsp;
88 	cred_t *fm_cr;
89 } freemountargs_t;
90 
91 static void	async_free_mount(vfs_t *, cred_t *);
92 static void	nfs4_free_mount(vfs_t *, cred_t *);
93 static void	nfs4_free_mount_thread(freemountargs_t *);
94 static int nfs4_chkdup_servinfo4(servinfo4_t *, servinfo4_t *);
95 
96 /*
97  * From rpcsec module (common/rpcsec).
98  */
99 extern int sec_clnt_loadinfo(struct sec_data *, struct sec_data **, model_t);
100 extern void sec_clnt_freeinfo(struct sec_data *);
101 
102 /*
103  * The order and contents of this structure must be kept in sync with that of
104  * rfsreqcnt_v4_tmpl in nfs_stats.c
105  */
106 static char *rfsnames_v4[] = {
107 	"null", "compound", "reserved",	"access", "close", "commit", "create",
108 	"delegpurge", "delegreturn", "getattr",	"getfh", "link", "lock",
109 	"lockt", "locku", "lookup", "lookupp", "nverify", "open", "openattr",
110 	"open_confirm",	"open_downgrade", "putfh", "putpubfh", "putrootfh",
111 	"read", "readdir", "readlink", "remove", "rename", "renew",
112 	"restorefh", "savefh", "secinfo", "setattr", "setclientid",
113 	"setclientid_confirm", "verify", "write"
114 };
115 
116 /*
117  * nfs4_max_mount_retry is the number of times the client will redrive
118  * a mount compound before giving up and returning failure.  The intent
119  * is to redrive mount compounds which fail NFS4ERR_STALE so that
120  * if a component of the server path being mounted goes stale, it can
121  * "recover" by redriving the mount compund (LOOKUP ops).  This recovery
122  * code is needed outside of the recovery framework because mount is a
123  * special case.  The client doesn't create vnodes/rnodes for components
124  * of the server path being mounted.  The recovery code recovers real
125  * client objects, not STALE FHs which map to components of the server
126  * path being mounted.
127  *
128  * We could just fail the mount on the first time, but that would
129  * instantly trigger failover (from nfs4_mount), and the client should
130  * try to re-lookup the STALE FH before doing failover.  The easiest
131  * way to "re-lookup" is to simply redrive the mount compound.
132  */
133 static int nfs4_max_mount_retry = 2;
134 
135 /*
136  * nfs4 vfs operations.
137  */
138 static int	nfs4_mount(vfs_t *, vnode_t *, struct mounta *, cred_t *);
139 static int	nfs4_unmount(vfs_t *, int, cred_t *);
140 static int	nfs4_root(vfs_t *, vnode_t **);
141 static int	nfs4_statvfs(vfs_t *, struct statvfs64 *);
142 static int	nfs4_sync(vfs_t *, short, cred_t *);
143 static int	nfs4_vget(vfs_t *, vnode_t **, fid_t *);
144 static int	nfs4_mountroot(vfs_t *, whymountroot_t);
145 static void	nfs4_freevfs(vfs_t *);
146 
147 static int	nfs4rootvp(vnode_t **, vfs_t *, struct servinfo4 *,
148 		    int, cred_t *, zone_t *);
149 
150 vfsops_t	*nfs4_vfsops;
151 
152 int nfs4_vfsinit(void);
153 void nfs4_vfsfini(void);
154 static void nfs4setclientid_init(void);
155 static void nfs4setclientid_fini(void);
156 static void nfs4setclientid_otw(mntinfo4_t *, servinfo4_t *,  cred_t *,
157 		struct nfs4_server *, nfs4_error_t *, int *);
158 static void	destroy_nfs4_server(nfs4_server_t *);
159 static void	remove_mi(nfs4_server_t *, mntinfo4_t *);
160 
161 /*
162  * Initialize the vfs structure
163  */
164 
165 static int nfs4fstyp;
166 
167 
168 /*
169  * Debug variable to check for rdma based
170  * transport startup and cleanup. Controlled
171  * through /etc/system. Off by default.
172  */
173 extern int rdma_debug;
174 
175 int
176 nfs4init(int fstyp, char *name)
177 {
178 	static const fs_operation_def_t nfs4_vfsops_template[] = {
179 		VFSNAME_MOUNT,		{ .vfs_mount = nfs4_mount },
180 		VFSNAME_UNMOUNT,	{ .vfs_unmount = nfs4_unmount },
181 		VFSNAME_ROOT,		{ .vfs_root = nfs4_root },
182 		VFSNAME_STATVFS,	{ .vfs_statvfs = nfs4_statvfs },
183 		VFSNAME_SYNC,		{ .vfs_sync = nfs4_sync },
184 		VFSNAME_VGET,		{ .vfs_vget = nfs4_vget },
185 		VFSNAME_MOUNTROOT,	{ .vfs_mountroot = nfs4_mountroot },
186 		VFSNAME_FREEVFS,	{ .vfs_freevfs = nfs4_freevfs },
187 		NULL,			NULL
188 	};
189 	int error;
190 
191 	error = vfs_setfsops(fstyp, nfs4_vfsops_template, &nfs4_vfsops);
192 	if (error != 0) {
193 		zcmn_err(GLOBAL_ZONEID, CE_WARN,
194 		    "nfs4init: bad vfs ops template");
195 		return (error);
196 	}
197 
198 	error = vn_make_ops(name, nfs4_vnodeops_template, &nfs4_vnodeops);
199 	if (error != 0) {
200 		(void) vfs_freevfsops_by_type(fstyp);
201 		zcmn_err(GLOBAL_ZONEID, CE_WARN,
202 		    "nfs4init: bad vnode ops template");
203 		return (error);
204 	}
205 
206 	nfs4fstyp = fstyp;
207 
208 	(void) nfs4_vfsinit();
209 
210 	(void) nfs4_init_dot_entries();
211 
212 	return (0);
213 }
214 
215 void
216 nfs4fini(void)
217 {
218 	(void) nfs4_destroy_dot_entries();
219 	nfs4_vfsfini();
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * Create a new sec_data structure to store AUTH_DH related data:
224  * netname, syncaddr, knetconfig. There is no AUTH_F_RPCTIMESYNC
225  * flag set for NFS V4 since we are avoiding to contact the rpcbind
226  * daemon and is using the IP time service (IPPORT_TIMESERVER).
227  *
228  * sec_data can be freed by sec_clnt_freeinfo().
229  */
230 struct sec_data *
231 create_authdh_data(char *netname, int nlen, struct netbuf *syncaddr,
232 		struct knetconfig *knconf) {
233 	struct sec_data *secdata;
234 	dh_k4_clntdata_t *data;
235 	char *pf, *p;
236 
237 	if (syncaddr == NULL || syncaddr->buf == NULL || nlen == 0)
238 		return (NULL);
239 
240 	secdata = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*secdata), KM_SLEEP);
241 	secdata->flags = 0;
242 
243 	data = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*data), KM_SLEEP);
244 
245 	data->syncaddr.maxlen = syncaddr->maxlen;
246 	data->syncaddr.len = syncaddr->len;
247 	data->syncaddr.buf = (char *)kmem_alloc(syncaddr->len, KM_SLEEP);
248 	bcopy(syncaddr->buf, data->syncaddr.buf, syncaddr->len);
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * duplicate the knconf information for the
252 	 * new opaque data.
253 	 */
254 	data->knconf = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*knconf), KM_SLEEP);
255 	*data->knconf = *knconf;
256 	pf = kmem_alloc(KNC_STRSIZE, KM_SLEEP);
257 	p = kmem_alloc(KNC_STRSIZE, KM_SLEEP);
258 	bcopy(knconf->knc_protofmly, pf, KNC_STRSIZE);
259 	bcopy(knconf->knc_proto, p, KNC_STRSIZE);
260 	data->knconf->knc_protofmly = pf;
261 	data->knconf->knc_proto = p;
262 
263 	/* move server netname to the sec_data structure */
264 	data->netname = kmem_alloc(nlen, KM_SLEEP);
265 	bcopy(netname, data->netname, nlen);
266 	data->netnamelen = (int)nlen;
267 
268 	secdata->secmod = AUTH_DH;
269 	secdata->rpcflavor = AUTH_DH;
270 	secdata->data = (caddr_t)data;
271 
272 	return (secdata);
273 }
274 
275 static int
276 nfs4_chkdup_servinfo4(servinfo4_t *svp_head, servinfo4_t *svp)
277 {
278 	servinfo4_t *si;
279 
280 	/*
281 	 * Iterate over the servinfo4 list to make sure
282 	 * we do not have a duplicate. Skip any servinfo4
283 	 * that has been marked "NOT IN USE"
284 	 */
285 	for (si = svp_head; si; si = si->sv_next) {
286 		(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&si->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
287 		if (si->sv_flags & SV4_NOTINUSE) {
288 			nfs_rw_exit(&si->sv_lock);
289 			continue;
290 		}
291 		nfs_rw_exit(&si->sv_lock);
292 		if (si == svp)
293 			continue;
294 		if (si->sv_addr.len == svp->sv_addr.len &&
295 		    strcmp(si->sv_knconf->knc_protofmly,
296 			svp->sv_knconf->knc_protofmly) == 0 &&
297 		    bcmp(si->sv_addr.buf, svp->sv_addr.buf,
298 			si->sv_addr.len) == 0) {
299 			/* it's a duplicate */
300 			return (1);
301 		}
302 	}
303 	/* it's not a duplicate */
304 	return (0);
305 }
306 
307 void
308 nfs4_free_args(struct nfs_args *nargs)
309 {
310 	if (nargs->knconf) {
311 		if (nargs->knconf->knc_protofmly)
312 			kmem_free(nargs->knconf->knc_protofmly,
313 				KNC_STRSIZE);
314 		if (nargs->knconf->knc_proto)
315 			kmem_free(nargs->knconf->knc_proto, KNC_STRSIZE);
316 		kmem_free(nargs->knconf, sizeof (*nargs->knconf));
317 		nargs->knconf = NULL;
318 	}
319 
320 	if (nargs->fh) {
321 		kmem_free(nargs->fh, strlen(nargs->fh) + 1);
322 		nargs->fh = NULL;
323 	}
324 
325 	if (nargs->hostname) {
326 		kmem_free(nargs->hostname, strlen(nargs->hostname) + 1);
327 		nargs->hostname = NULL;
328 	}
329 
330 	if (nargs->addr) {
331 		if (nargs->addr->buf) {
332 			ASSERT(nargs->addr->len);
333 			kmem_free(nargs->addr->buf, nargs->addr->len);
334 		}
335 		kmem_free(nargs->addr, sizeof (struct netbuf));
336 		nargs->addr = NULL;
337 	}
338 
339 	if (nargs->syncaddr) {
340 		ASSERT(nargs->syncaddr->len);
341 		if (nargs->syncaddr->buf) {
342 			ASSERT(nargs->syncaddr->len);
343 			kmem_free(nargs->syncaddr->buf, nargs->syncaddr->len);
344 		}
345 		kmem_free(nargs->syncaddr, sizeof (struct netbuf));
346 		nargs->syncaddr = NULL;
347 	}
348 
349 	if (nargs->netname) {
350 		kmem_free(nargs->netname, strlen(nargs->netname) + 1);
351 		nargs->netname = NULL;
352 	}
353 
354 	if (nargs->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extA.secdata) {
355 		sec_clnt_freeinfo(
356 			nargs->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extA.secdata);
357 		nargs->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extA.secdata = NULL;
358 	}
359 }
360 
361 
362 int
363 nfs4_copyin(char *data, int datalen, struct nfs_args *nargs)
364 {
365 
366 	int error;
367 	size_t hlen;			/* length of hostname */
368 	size_t nlen;			/* length of netname */
369 	char netname[MAXNETNAMELEN+1];	/* server's netname */
370 	struct netbuf addr;		/* server's address */
371 	struct netbuf syncaddr;		/* AUTH_DES time sync addr */
372 	struct knetconfig *knconf;		/* transport structure */
373 	struct sec_data *secdata = NULL;	/* security data */
374 	STRUCT_DECL(nfs_args, args);		/* nfs mount arguments */
375 	STRUCT_DECL(knetconfig, knconf_tmp);
376 	STRUCT_DECL(netbuf, addr_tmp);
377 	int flags;
378 	char *p, *pf;
379 	struct pathname pn;
380 	char *userbufptr;
381 
382 
383 	bzero(nargs, sizeof (*nargs));
384 
385 	STRUCT_INIT(args, get_udatamodel());
386 	bzero(STRUCT_BUF(args), SIZEOF_STRUCT(nfs_args, DATAMODEL_NATIVE));
387 	if (copyin(data, STRUCT_BUF(args), MIN(datalen,
388 	    STRUCT_SIZE(args))))
389 		return (EFAULT);
390 
391 	nargs->wsize = STRUCT_FGET(args, wsize);
392 	nargs->rsize = STRUCT_FGET(args, rsize);
393 	nargs->timeo = STRUCT_FGET(args, timeo);
394 	nargs->retrans = STRUCT_FGET(args, retrans);
395 	nargs->acregmin = STRUCT_FGET(args, acregmin);
396 	nargs->acregmax = STRUCT_FGET(args, acregmax);
397 	nargs->acdirmin = STRUCT_FGET(args, acdirmin);
398 	nargs->acdirmax = STRUCT_FGET(args, acdirmax);
399 
400 	flags = STRUCT_FGET(args, flags);
401 	nargs->flags = flags;
402 
403 	addr.buf = NULL;
404 	syncaddr.buf = NULL;
405 
406 
407 	/*
408 	 * Allocate space for a knetconfig structure and
409 	 * its strings and copy in from user-land.
410 	 */
411 	knconf = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*knconf), KM_SLEEP);
412 	STRUCT_INIT(knconf_tmp, get_udatamodel());
413 	if (copyin(STRUCT_FGETP(args, knconf), STRUCT_BUF(knconf_tmp),
414 	    STRUCT_SIZE(knconf_tmp))) {
415 		kmem_free(knconf, sizeof (*knconf));
416 		return (EFAULT);
417 	}
418 
419 	knconf->knc_semantics = STRUCT_FGET(knconf_tmp, knc_semantics);
420 	knconf->knc_protofmly = STRUCT_FGETP(knconf_tmp, knc_protofmly);
421 	knconf->knc_proto = STRUCT_FGETP(knconf_tmp, knc_proto);
422 	if (get_udatamodel() != DATAMODEL_LP64) {
423 		knconf->knc_rdev = expldev(STRUCT_FGET(knconf_tmp, knc_rdev));
424 	} else {
425 		knconf->knc_rdev = STRUCT_FGET(knconf_tmp, knc_rdev);
426 	}
427 
428 	pf = kmem_alloc(KNC_STRSIZE, KM_SLEEP);
429 	p = kmem_alloc(KNC_STRSIZE, KM_SLEEP);
430 	error = copyinstr(knconf->knc_protofmly, pf, KNC_STRSIZE, NULL);
431 	if (error) {
432 		kmem_free(pf, KNC_STRSIZE);
433 		kmem_free(p, KNC_STRSIZE);
434 		kmem_free(knconf, sizeof (*knconf));
435 		return (error);
436 	}
437 
438 	error = copyinstr(knconf->knc_proto, p, KNC_STRSIZE, NULL);
439 	if (error) {
440 		kmem_free(pf, KNC_STRSIZE);
441 		kmem_free(p, KNC_STRSIZE);
442 		kmem_free(knconf, sizeof (*knconf));
443 		return (error);
444 	}
445 
446 
447 	knconf->knc_protofmly = pf;
448 	knconf->knc_proto = p;
449 
450 	nargs->knconf = knconf;
451 
452 	/*
453 	 * Get server address
454 	 */
455 	STRUCT_INIT(addr_tmp, get_udatamodel());
456 	if (copyin(STRUCT_FGETP(args, addr), STRUCT_BUF(addr_tmp),
457 	    STRUCT_SIZE(addr_tmp))) {
458 		error = EFAULT;
459 		goto errout;
460 	}
461 
462 	nargs->addr = kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct netbuf), KM_SLEEP);
463 	userbufptr = STRUCT_FGETP(addr_tmp, buf);
464 	addr.len = STRUCT_FGET(addr_tmp, len);
465 	addr.buf = kmem_alloc(addr.len, KM_SLEEP);
466 	addr.maxlen = addr.len;
467 	if (copyin(userbufptr, addr.buf, addr.len)) {
468 		kmem_free(addr.buf, addr.len);
469 		error = EFAULT;
470 		goto errout;
471 	}
472 	bcopy(&addr, nargs->addr, sizeof (struct netbuf));
473 
474 	/*
475 	 * Get the root fhandle
476 	 */
477 	error = pn_get(STRUCT_FGETP(args, fh), UIO_USERSPACE, &pn);
478 	if (error)
479 		goto errout;
480 
481 	/* Volatile fh: keep server paths, so use actual-size strings */
482 	nargs->fh = kmem_alloc(pn.pn_pathlen + 1, KM_SLEEP);
483 	bcopy(pn.pn_path, nargs->fh, pn.pn_pathlen);
484 	nargs->fh[pn.pn_pathlen] = '\0';
485 	pn_free(&pn);
486 
487 
488 	/*
489 	 * Get server's hostname
490 	 */
491 	if (flags & NFSMNT_HOSTNAME) {
492 		error = copyinstr(STRUCT_FGETP(args, hostname),
493 				netname, sizeof (netname), &hlen);
494 		if (error)
495 			goto errout;
496 		nargs->hostname = kmem_zalloc(hlen, KM_SLEEP);
497 		(void) strcpy(nargs->hostname, netname);
498 
499 	} else {
500 		nargs->hostname = NULL;
501 	}
502 
503 
504 	/*
505 	 * If there are syncaddr and netname data, load them in. This is
506 	 * to support data needed for NFSV4 when AUTH_DH is the negotiated
507 	 * flavor via SECINFO. (instead of using MOUNT protocol in V3).
508 	 */
509 	netname[0] = '\0';
510 	if (flags & NFSMNT_SECURE) {
511 
512 		/* get syncaddr */
513 		STRUCT_INIT(addr_tmp, get_udatamodel());
514 		if (copyin(STRUCT_FGETP(args, syncaddr), STRUCT_BUF(addr_tmp),
515 			STRUCT_SIZE(addr_tmp))) {
516 			error = EINVAL;
517 			goto errout;
518 		}
519 		userbufptr = STRUCT_FGETP(addr_tmp, buf);
520 		syncaddr.len = STRUCT_FGET(addr_tmp, len);
521 		syncaddr.buf = kmem_alloc(syncaddr.len, KM_SLEEP);
522 		syncaddr.maxlen = syncaddr.len;
523 		if (copyin(userbufptr, syncaddr.buf, syncaddr.len)) {
524 			kmem_free(syncaddr.buf, syncaddr.len);
525 			error = EFAULT;
526 			goto errout;
527 		}
528 
529 		nargs->syncaddr = kmem_alloc(sizeof (struct netbuf), KM_SLEEP);
530 		bcopy(&syncaddr, nargs->syncaddr, sizeof (struct netbuf));
531 
532 		/* get server's netname */
533 		if (copyinstr(STRUCT_FGETP(args, netname), netname,
534 			sizeof (netname), &nlen)) {
535 			error = EFAULT;
536 			goto errout;
537 		}
538 
539 		netname[nlen] = '\0';
540 		nargs->netname = kmem_zalloc(nlen, KM_SLEEP);
541 		(void) strcpy(nargs->netname, netname);
542 	}
543 
544 	/*
545 	 * Get the extention data which has the security data structure.
546 	 * This includes data for AUTH_SYS as well.
547 	 */
548 	if (flags & NFSMNT_NEWARGS) {
549 		nargs->nfs_args_ext = STRUCT_FGET(args, nfs_args_ext);
550 		if (nargs->nfs_args_ext == NFS_ARGS_EXTA ||
551 			nargs->nfs_args_ext == NFS_ARGS_EXTB) {
552 			/*
553 			 * Indicating the application is using the new
554 			 * sec_data structure to pass in the security
555 			 * data.
556 			 */
557 			if (STRUCT_FGETP(args,
558 			    nfs_ext_u.nfs_extA.secdata) != NULL) {
559 				error = sec_clnt_loadinfo(
560 				    (struct sec_data *)STRUCT_FGETP(args,
561 					nfs_ext_u.nfs_extA.secdata),
562 				    &secdata, get_udatamodel());
563 			}
564 			nargs->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extA.secdata = secdata;
565 		}
566 	}
567 
568 	if (error)
569 		goto errout;
570 
571 	/*
572 	 * Failover support:
573 	 *
574 	 * We may have a linked list of nfs_args structures,
575 	 * which means the user is looking for failover.  If
576 	 * the mount is either not "read-only" or "soft",
577 	 * we want to bail out with EINVAL.
578 	 */
579 	if (nargs->nfs_args_ext == NFS_ARGS_EXTB)
580 		nargs->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next =
581 			STRUCT_FGETP(args, nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next);
582 
583 errout:
584 	if (error)
585 		nfs4_free_args(nargs);
586 
587 	return (error);
588 }
589 
590 
591 /*
592  * nfs mount vfsop
593  * Set up mount info record and attach it to vfs struct.
594  */
595 static int
596 nfs4_mount(vfs_t *vfsp, vnode_t *mvp, struct mounta *uap, cred_t *cr)
597 {
598 	char *data = uap->dataptr;
599 	int error;
600 	vnode_t *rtvp;			/* the server's root */
601 	mntinfo4_t *mi;			/* mount info, pointed at by vfs */
602 	struct knetconfig *rdma_knconf;	/* rdma transport structure */
603 	rnode4_t *rp;
604 	struct servinfo4 *svp;		/* nfs server info */
605 	struct servinfo4 *svp_tail = NULL; /* previous nfs server info */
606 	struct servinfo4 *svp_head;	/* first nfs server info */
607 	struct servinfo4 *svp_2ndlast;	/* 2nd last in server info list */
608 	struct sec_data *secdata;	/* security data */
609 	struct nfs_args *args = NULL;
610 	int flags, addr_type, removed;
611 	zone_t *zone = nfs_zone();
612 	nfs4_error_t n4e;
613 	zone_t *mntzone = NULL;
614 
615 	if (secpolicy_fs_mount(cr, mvp, vfsp) != 0)
616 		return (EPERM);
617 	if (mvp->v_type != VDIR)
618 		return (ENOTDIR);
619 	/*
620 	 * get arguments
621 	 *
622 	 * nfs_args is now versioned and is extensible, so
623 	 * uap->datalen might be different from sizeof (args)
624 	 * in a compatible situation.
625 	 */
626 more:
627 	if (!(uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE)) {
628 		if (args == NULL)
629 			args = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct nfs_args), KM_SLEEP);
630 		else
631 			nfs4_free_args(args);
632 		error = nfs4_copyin(data, uap->datalen, args);
633 		if (error) {
634 			if (args) {
635 				kmem_free(args, sizeof (*args));
636 			}
637 			return (error);
638 		}
639 	} else {
640 		args = (struct nfs_args *)data;
641 	}
642 
643 
644 	flags = args->flags;
645 
646 	/*
647 	 * If the request changes the locking type, disallow the remount,
648 	 * because it's questionable whether we can transfer the
649 	 * locking state correctly.
650 	 */
651 	if (uap->flags & MS_REMOUNT) {
652 		if (!(uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE)) {
653 			nfs4_free_args(args);
654 			kmem_free(args, sizeof (*args));
655 		}
656 		if ((mi = VFTOMI4(vfsp)) != NULL) {
657 			uint_t new_mi_llock;
658 			uint_t old_mi_llock;
659 			new_mi_llock = (flags & NFSMNT_LLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
660 			old_mi_llock = (mi->mi_flags & MI4_LLOCK) ? 1 : 0;
661 			if (old_mi_llock != new_mi_llock)
662 				return (EBUSY);
663 		}
664 		return (0);
665 	}
666 
667 	mutex_enter(&mvp->v_lock);
668 	if (!(uap->flags & MS_OVERLAY) &&
669 	    (mvp->v_count != 1 || (mvp->v_flag & VROOT))) {
670 		mutex_exit(&mvp->v_lock);
671 		if (!(uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE)) {
672 			nfs4_free_args(args);
673 			kmem_free(args, sizeof (*args));
674 		}
675 		return (EBUSY);
676 	}
677 	mutex_exit(&mvp->v_lock);
678 
679 	/* make sure things are zeroed for errout: */
680 	rtvp = NULL;
681 	mi = NULL;
682 	secdata = NULL;
683 
684 	/*
685 	 * A valid knetconfig structure is required.
686 	 */
687 
688 	if (!(flags & NFSMNT_KNCONF) ||
689 		args->knconf == NULL || args->knconf->knc_protofmly == NULL ||
690 		args->knconf->knc_proto == NULL ||
691 		(strcmp(args->knconf->knc_proto, NC_UDP) == 0)) {
692 		if (!(uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE)) {
693 			nfs4_free_args(args);
694 			kmem_free(args, sizeof (*args));
695 		}
696 		return (EINVAL);
697 	}
698 
699 	if ((strlen(args->knconf->knc_protofmly) >= KNC_STRSIZE) ||
700 		(strlen(args->knconf->knc_proto) >= KNC_STRSIZE)) {
701 		if (!(uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE)) {
702 			nfs4_free_args(args);
703 			kmem_free(args, sizeof (*args));
704 		}
705 		return (EINVAL);
706 	}
707 
708 
709 	/*
710 	 * Allocate a servinfo4 struct.
711 	 */
712 	svp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*svp), KM_SLEEP);
713 	nfs_rw_init(&svp->sv_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
714 	if (svp_tail) {
715 		svp_2ndlast = svp_tail;
716 		svp_tail->sv_next = svp;
717 	} else {
718 		svp_head = svp;
719 		svp_2ndlast = svp;
720 	}
721 
722 	svp_tail = svp;
723 	svp->sv_knconf = args->knconf;
724 	args->knconf = NULL;
725 
726 
727 	/*
728 	 * Get server address
729 	 */
730 
731 	if (args->addr == NULL || args->addr->buf == NULL) {
732 		error = EINVAL;
733 		goto errout;
734 	}
735 
736 	svp->sv_addr.maxlen = args->addr->maxlen;
737 	svp->sv_addr.len = args->addr->len;
738 	svp->sv_addr.buf = args->addr->buf;
739 	args->addr->buf = NULL;
740 
741 
742 	/*
743 	 * Get the root fhandle
744 	 */
745 	if (args->fh == NULL || (strlen(args->fh) >= MAXPATHLEN)) {
746 		error = EINVAL;
747 		goto errout;
748 	}
749 
750 	svp->sv_path = args->fh;
751 	svp->sv_pathlen = strlen(args->fh) + 1;
752 	args->fh = NULL;
753 
754 	/*
755 	 * Get server's hostname
756 	 */
757 	if (flags & NFSMNT_HOSTNAME) {
758 		if (args->hostname == NULL || (strlen(args->hostname) >
759 			MAXNETNAMELEN)) {
760 			error = EINVAL;
761 			goto errout;
762 		}
763 		svp->sv_hostnamelen = strlen(args->hostname) + 1;
764 		svp->sv_hostname = args->hostname;
765 		args->hostname = NULL;
766 	} else {
767 		char *p = "unknown-host";
768 		svp->sv_hostnamelen = strlen(p) + 1;
769 		svp->sv_hostname = kmem_zalloc(svp->sv_hostnamelen, KM_SLEEP);
770 		(void) strcpy(svp->sv_hostname, p);
771 	}
772 
773 	/*
774 	 * RDMA MOUNT SUPPORT FOR NFS v4.
775 	 * Establish, is it possible to use RDMA, if so overload the
776 	 * knconf with rdma specific knconf and free the orignal knconf.
777 	 */
778 	if ((flags & NFSMNT_TRYRDMA) || (flags & NFSMNT_DORDMA)) {
779 		/*
780 		 * Determine the addr type for RDMA, IPv4 or v6.
781 		 */
782 		if (strcmp(svp->sv_knconf->knc_protofmly, NC_INET) == 0)
783 			addr_type = AF_INET;
784 		else if (strcmp(svp->sv_knconf->knc_protofmly, NC_INET6) == 0)
785 			addr_type = AF_INET6;
786 
787 		if (rdma_reachable(addr_type, &svp->sv_addr,
788 			&rdma_knconf) == 0) {
789 			/*
790 			 * If successful, hijack the orignal knconf and
791 			 * replace with the new one, depending on the flags.
792 			 */
793 			svp->sv_origknconf = svp->sv_knconf;
794 			svp->sv_knconf = rdma_knconf;
795 		} else {
796 			if (flags & NFSMNT_TRYRDMA) {
797 #ifdef	DEBUG
798 				if (rdma_debug)
799 					zcmn_err(getzoneid(), CE_WARN,
800 					    "no RDMA onboard, revert\n");
801 #endif
802 			}
803 
804 			if (flags & NFSMNT_DORDMA) {
805 				/*
806 				 * If proto=rdma is specified and no RDMA
807 				 * path to this server is avialable then
808 				 * ditch this server.
809 				 * This is not included in the mountable
810 				 * server list or the replica list.
811 				 * Check if more servers are specified;
812 				 * Failover case, otherwise bail out of mount.
813 				 */
814 				if (args->nfs_args_ext ==
815 					NFS_ARGS_EXTB &&
816 					args->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next
817 					!= NULL) {
818 					data = (char *)
819 						args->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next;
820 					if (uap->flags & MS_RDONLY &&
821 					    !(flags & NFSMNT_SOFT)) {
822 						if (svp_head->sv_next == NULL) {
823 							svp_tail = NULL;
824 							svp_2ndlast = NULL;
825 							sv4_free(svp_head);
826 							goto more;
827 						} else {
828 							svp_tail = svp_2ndlast;
829 							svp_2ndlast->sv_next =
830 							    NULL;
831 							sv4_free(svp);
832 							goto more;
833 						}
834 					}
835 				} else {
836 					/*
837 					 * This is the last server specified
838 					 * in the nfs_args list passed down
839 					 * and its not rdma capable.
840 					 */
841 					if (svp_head->sv_next == NULL) {
842 						/*
843 						 * Is this the only one
844 						 */
845 						error = EINVAL;
846 #ifdef	DEBUG
847 						if (rdma_debug)
848 							zcmn_err(getzoneid(),
849 							    CE_WARN,
850 							    "No RDMA srv");
851 #endif
852 						goto errout;
853 					} else {
854 						/*
855 						 * There is list, since some
856 						 * servers specified before
857 						 * this passed all requirements
858 						 */
859 						svp_tail = svp_2ndlast;
860 						svp_2ndlast->sv_next = NULL;
861 						sv4_free(svp);
862 						goto proceed;
863 					}
864 				}
865 			}
866 		}
867 	}
868 
869 	/*
870 	 * If there are syncaddr and netname data, load them in. This is
871 	 * to support data needed for NFSV4 when AUTH_DH is the negotiated
872 	 * flavor via SECINFO. (instead of using MOUNT protocol in V3).
873 	 */
874 	if (args->flags & NFSMNT_SECURE) {
875 		svp->sv_dhsec = create_authdh_data(args->netname,
876 			strlen(args->netname),
877 			args->syncaddr, svp->sv_knconf);
878 	}
879 
880 	/*
881 	 * Get the extention data which has the security data structure.
882 	 * This includes data for AUTH_SYS as well.
883 	 */
884 	if (flags & NFSMNT_NEWARGS) {
885 		switch (args->nfs_args_ext) {
886 		case NFS_ARGS_EXTA:
887 		case NFS_ARGS_EXTB:
888 			/*
889 			 * Indicating the application is using the new
890 			 * sec_data structure to pass in the security
891 			 * data.
892 			 */
893 			secdata = args->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extA.secdata;
894 			if (secdata == NULL) {
895 				error = EINVAL;
896 			} else if (uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE) {
897 				/*
898 				 * Need to validate the flavor here if
899 				 * sysspace, userspace was already
900 				 * validate from the nfs_copyin function.
901 				 */
902 				switch (secdata->rpcflavor) {
903 				case AUTH_NONE:
904 				case AUTH_UNIX:
905 				case AUTH_LOOPBACK:
906 				case AUTH_DES:
907 				case RPCSEC_GSS:
908 					break;
909 				default:
910 					error = EINVAL;
911 					goto errout;
912 				}
913 			}
914 			args->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extA.secdata = NULL;
915 			break;
916 
917 		default:
918 			error = EINVAL;
919 			break;
920 		}
921 
922 	} else if (flags & NFSMNT_SECURE) {
923 		/*
924 		 * NFSMNT_SECURE is deprecated but we keep it
925 		 * to support the rouge user generated application
926 		 * that may use this undocumented interface to do
927 		 * AUTH_DH security.
928 		 */
929 		secdata = create_authdh_data(args->netname,
930 			strlen(args->netname), args->syncaddr, svp->sv_knconf);
931 
932 	} else {
933 		secdata = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*secdata), KM_SLEEP);
934 		secdata->secmod = secdata->rpcflavor = AUTH_SYS;
935 		secdata->data = NULL;
936 	}
937 
938 	svp->sv_secdata = secdata;
939 
940 	/*
941 	 * User does not explictly specify a flavor, and a user
942 	 * defined default flavor is passed down.
943 	 */
944 	if (flags & NFSMNT_SECDEFAULT) {
945 		(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_WRITER, 0);
946 		svp->sv_flags |= SV4_TRYSECDEFAULT;
947 		nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
948 	}
949 
950 	/*
951 	 * Failover support:
952 	 *
953 	 * We may have a linked list of nfs_args structures,
954 	 * which means the user is looking for failover.  If
955 	 * the mount is either not "read-only" or "soft",
956 	 * we want to bail out with EINVAL.
957 	 */
958 	if (args->nfs_args_ext == NFS_ARGS_EXTB &&
959 	    args->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next != NULL) {
960 		if (uap->flags & MS_RDONLY && !(flags & NFSMNT_SOFT)) {
961 			data = (char *)args->nfs_ext_u.nfs_extB.next;
962 			goto more;
963 		}
964 		error = EINVAL;
965 		goto errout;
966 	}
967 
968 	/*
969 	 * Determine the zone we're being mounted into.
970 	 */
971 	zone_hold(mntzone = zone);		/* start with this assumption */
972 	if (getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
973 		zone_rele(mntzone);
974 		mntzone = zone_find_by_path(refstr_value(vfsp->vfs_mntpt));
975 		ASSERT(mntzone != NULL);
976 		if (mntzone != zone) {
977 			error = EBUSY;
978 			goto errout;
979 		}
980 	}
981 
982 	if (is_system_labeled()) {
983 		error = nfs_mount_label_policy(vfsp, &svp->sv_addr,
984 		    svp->sv_knconf, cr);
985 
986 		if (error > 0)
987 			goto errout;
988 
989 		if (error == -1) {
990 			/* change mount to read-only to prevent write-down */
991 			vfs_setmntopt(vfsp, MNTOPT_RO, NULL, 0);
992 		}
993 	}
994 
995 	/*
996 	 * Stop the mount from going any further if the zone is going away.
997 	 */
998 	if (zone_status_get(mntzone) >= ZONE_IS_SHUTTING_DOWN) {
999 		error = EBUSY;
1000 		goto errout;
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	/*
1004 	 * Get root vnode.
1005 	 */
1006 proceed:
1007 	error = nfs4rootvp(&rtvp, vfsp, svp_head, flags, cr, mntzone);
1008 
1009 	if (error) {
1010 		/* if nfs4rootvp failed, it will free svp_head */
1011 		svp_head = NULL;
1012 		goto errout;
1013 	}
1014 
1015 	mi = VTOMI4(rtvp);
1016 
1017 	/*
1018 	 * Send client id to the server, if necessary
1019 	 */
1020 	nfs4_error_zinit(&n4e);
1021 	nfs4setclientid(mi, cr, FALSE, &n4e);
1022 	error = n4e.error;
1023 
1024 	if (error)
1025 		goto errout;
1026 
1027 	/*
1028 	 * Set option fields in the mount info record
1029 	 */
1030 
1031 	if (svp_head->sv_next) {
1032 		mutex_enter(&mi->mi_lock);
1033 		mi->mi_flags |= MI4_LLOCK;
1034 		mutex_exit(&mi->mi_lock);
1035 	}
1036 	error = nfs4_setopts(rtvp, DATAMODEL_NATIVE, args);
1037 
1038 errout:
1039 	if (error) {
1040 		if (rtvp != NULL) {
1041 			rp = VTOR4(rtvp);
1042 			if (rp->r_flags & R4HASHED)
1043 				rp4_rmhash(rp);
1044 		}
1045 		if (mi != NULL) {
1046 			nfs4_async_stop(vfsp);
1047 			nfs4_async_manager_stop(vfsp);
1048 			nfs4_remove_mi_from_server(mi, NULL);
1049 			if (rtvp != NULL)
1050 				VN_RELE(rtvp);
1051 			if (mntzone != NULL)
1052 				zone_rele(mntzone);
1053 			/* need to remove it from the zone */
1054 			removed = nfs4_mi_zonelist_remove(mi);
1055 			if (removed)
1056 				zone_rele(mi->mi_zone);
1057 			MI4_RELE(mi);
1058 			if (!(uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE) && args) {
1059 				nfs4_free_args(args);
1060 				kmem_free(args, sizeof (*args));
1061 			}
1062 			return (error);
1063 		}
1064 		if (svp_head)
1065 			sv4_free(svp_head);
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	if (!(uap->flags & MS_SYSSPACE) && args) {
1069 		nfs4_free_args(args);
1070 		kmem_free(args, sizeof (*args));
1071 	}
1072 	if (rtvp != NULL)
1073 		VN_RELE(rtvp);
1074 
1075 	if (mntzone != NULL)
1076 		zone_rele(mntzone);
1077 
1078 	return (error);
1079 }
1080 
1081 #ifdef  DEBUG
1082 #define	VERS_MSG	"NFS4 server "
1083 #else
1084 #define	VERS_MSG	"NFS server "
1085 #endif
1086 
1087 #define	READ_MSG        \
1088 	VERS_MSG "%s returned 0 for read transfer size"
1089 #define	WRITE_MSG       \
1090 	VERS_MSG "%s returned 0 for write transfer size"
1091 #define	SIZE_MSG        \
1092 	VERS_MSG "%s returned 0 for maximum file size"
1093 
1094 /*
1095  * Get the symbolic link text from the server for a given filehandle
1096  * of that symlink.
1097  *
1098  *      (get symlink text) PUTFH READLINK
1099  */
1100 static int
1101 getlinktext_otw(mntinfo4_t *mi, nfs_fh4 *fh, char **linktextp, cred_t *cr,
1102 	int flags)
1103 
1104 {
1105 	COMPOUND4args_clnt args;
1106 	COMPOUND4res_clnt res;
1107 	int doqueue;
1108 	nfs_argop4 argop[2];
1109 	nfs_resop4 *resop;
1110 	READLINK4res *lr_res;
1111 	uint_t len;
1112 	bool_t needrecov = FALSE;
1113 	nfs4_recov_state_t recov_state;
1114 	nfs4_sharedfh_t *sfh;
1115 	nfs4_error_t e;
1116 	int num_retry = nfs4_max_mount_retry;
1117 	int recovery = !(flags & NFS4_GETFH_NEEDSOP);
1118 
1119 	sfh = sfh4_get(fh, mi);
1120 	recov_state.rs_flags = 0;
1121 	recov_state.rs_num_retry_despite_err = 0;
1122 
1123 recov_retry:
1124 	nfs4_error_zinit(&e);
1125 
1126 	args.array_len = 2;
1127 	args.array = argop;
1128 	args.ctag = TAG_GET_SYMLINK;
1129 
1130 	if (! recovery) {
1131 		e.error = nfs4_start_op(mi, NULL, NULL, &recov_state);
1132 		if (e.error) {
1133 			sfh4_rele(&sfh);
1134 			return (e.error);
1135 		}
1136 	}
1137 
1138 	/* 0. putfh symlink fh */
1139 	argop[0].argop = OP_CPUTFH;
1140 	argop[0].nfs_argop4_u.opcputfh.sfh = sfh;
1141 
1142 	/* 1. readlink */
1143 	argop[1].argop = OP_READLINK;
1144 
1145 	doqueue = 1;
1146 
1147 	rfs4call(mi, &args, &res, cr, &doqueue, 0, &e);
1148 
1149 	needrecov = nfs4_needs_recovery(&e, FALSE, mi->mi_vfsp);
1150 
1151 	if (needrecov && !recovery && num_retry-- > 0) {
1152 
1153 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_recov_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1154 			"getlinktext_otw: initiating recovery\n"));
1155 
1156 		if (nfs4_start_recovery(&e, mi, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1157 			OP_READLINK, NULL) == FALSE) {
1158 		nfs4_end_op(mi, NULL, NULL, &recov_state, needrecov);
1159 		if (!e.error)
1160 			(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt,
1161 				(caddr_t)&res);
1162 			goto recov_retry;
1163 		}
1164 	}
1165 
1166 	/*
1167 	 * If non-NFS4 pcol error and/or we weren't able to recover.
1168 	 */
1169 	if (e.error != 0) {
1170 		if (! recovery)
1171 			nfs4_end_op(mi, NULL, NULL, &recov_state, needrecov);
1172 		sfh4_rele(&sfh);
1173 		return (e.error);
1174 	}
1175 
1176 	if (res.status) {
1177 		e.error = geterrno4(res.status);
1178 		(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
1179 		if (! recovery)
1180 			nfs4_end_op(mi, NULL, NULL, &recov_state, needrecov);
1181 		sfh4_rele(&sfh);
1182 		return (e.error);
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	/* res.status == NFS4_OK */
1186 	ASSERT(res.status == NFS4_OK);
1187 
1188 	resop = &res.array[1];  /* readlink res */
1189 	lr_res = &resop->nfs_resop4_u.opreadlink;
1190 
1191 	/* treat symlink name as data */
1192 	*linktextp = utf8_to_str(&lr_res->link, &len, NULL);
1193 
1194 	if (! recovery)
1195 		nfs4_end_op(mi, NULL, NULL, &recov_state, needrecov);
1196 	sfh4_rele(&sfh);
1197 	(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
1198 	return (0);
1199 }
1200 
1201 /*
1202  * Skip over consecutive slashes and "/./" in a pathname.
1203  */
1204 void
1205 pathname_skipslashdot(struct pathname *pnp)
1206 {
1207 	char *c1, *c2;
1208 
1209 	while (pnp->pn_pathlen > 0 && *pnp->pn_path == '/') {
1210 
1211 		c1 = pnp->pn_path + 1;
1212 		c2 = pnp->pn_path + 2;
1213 
1214 		if (*c1 == '.' && (*c2 == '/' || *c2 == '\0')) {
1215 			pnp->pn_path = pnp->pn_path + 2; /* skip "/." */
1216 			pnp->pn_pathlen = pnp->pn_pathlen - 2;
1217 		} else {
1218 			pnp->pn_path++;
1219 			pnp->pn_pathlen--;
1220 		}
1221 	}
1222 }
1223 
1224 /*
1225  * Resolve a symbolic link path. The symlink is in the nth component of
1226  * svp->sv_path and has an nfs4 file handle "fh".
1227  * Upon return, the sv_path will point to the new path that has the nth
1228  * component resolved to its symlink text.
1229  */
1230 int
1231 resolve_sympath(mntinfo4_t *mi, servinfo4_t *svp, int nth, nfs_fh4 *fh,
1232 		cred_t *cr, int flags)
1233 {
1234 	char *oldpath;
1235 	char *symlink, *newpath;
1236 	struct pathname oldpn, newpn;
1237 	char component[MAXNAMELEN];
1238 	int i, addlen, error = 0;
1239 	int oldpathlen;
1240 
1241 	/* Get the symbolic link text over the wire. */
1242 	error = getlinktext_otw(mi, fh, &symlink, cr, flags);
1243 
1244 	if (error || symlink == NULL || strlen(symlink) == 0)
1245 		return (error);
1246 
1247 	/*
1248 	 * Compose the new pathname.
1249 	 * Note:
1250 	 *    - only the nth component is resolved for the pathname.
1251 	 *    - pathname.pn_pathlen does not count the ending null byte.
1252 	 */
1253 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
1254 	oldpath = svp->sv_path;
1255 	oldpathlen = svp->sv_pathlen;
1256 	if (error = pn_get(oldpath, UIO_SYSSPACE, &oldpn)) {
1257 		nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
1258 		kmem_free(symlink, strlen(symlink) + 1);
1259 		return (error);
1260 	}
1261 	nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
1262 	pn_alloc(&newpn);
1263 
1264 	/*
1265 	 * Skip over previous components from the oldpath so that the
1266 	 * oldpn.pn_path will point to the symlink component. Skip
1267 	 * leading slashes and "/./" (no OP_LOOKUP on ".") so that
1268 	 * pn_getcompnent can get the component.
1269 	 */
1270 	for (i = 1; i < nth; i++) {
1271 		pathname_skipslashdot(&oldpn);
1272 		error = pn_getcomponent(&oldpn, component);
1273 		if (error)
1274 			goto out;
1275 	}
1276 
1277 	/*
1278 	 * Copy the old path upto the component right before the symlink
1279 	 * if the symlink is not an absolute path.
1280 	 */
1281 	if (symlink[0] != '/') {
1282 		addlen = oldpn.pn_path - oldpn.pn_buf;
1283 		bcopy(oldpn.pn_buf, newpn.pn_path, addlen);
1284 		newpn.pn_pathlen += addlen;
1285 		newpn.pn_path += addlen;
1286 		newpn.pn_buf[newpn.pn_pathlen] = '/';
1287 		newpn.pn_pathlen++;
1288 		newpn.pn_path++;
1289 	}
1290 
1291 	/* copy the resolved symbolic link text */
1292 	addlen = strlen(symlink);
1293 	if (newpn.pn_pathlen + addlen >= newpn.pn_bufsize) {
1294 		error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1295 		goto out;
1296 	}
1297 	bcopy(symlink, newpn.pn_path, addlen);
1298 	newpn.pn_pathlen += addlen;
1299 	newpn.pn_path += addlen;
1300 
1301 	/*
1302 	 * Check if there is any remaining path after the symlink component.
1303 	 * First, skip the symlink component.
1304 	 */
1305 	pathname_skipslashdot(&oldpn);
1306 	if (error = pn_getcomponent(&oldpn, component))
1307 		goto out;
1308 
1309 	addlen = pn_pathleft(&oldpn); /* includes counting the slash */
1310 
1311 	/*
1312 	 * Copy the remaining path to the new pathname if there is any.
1313 	 */
1314 	if (addlen > 0) {
1315 		if (newpn.pn_pathlen + addlen >= newpn.pn_bufsize) {
1316 			error = ENAMETOOLONG;
1317 			goto out;
1318 		}
1319 		bcopy(oldpn.pn_path, newpn.pn_path, addlen);
1320 		newpn.pn_pathlen += addlen;
1321 	}
1322 	newpn.pn_buf[newpn.pn_pathlen] = '\0';
1323 
1324 	/* get the newpath and store it in the servinfo4_t */
1325 	newpath = kmem_alloc(newpn.pn_pathlen + 1, KM_SLEEP);
1326 	bcopy(newpn.pn_buf, newpath, newpn.pn_pathlen);
1327 	newpath[newpn.pn_pathlen] = '\0';
1328 
1329 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_WRITER, 0);
1330 	svp->sv_path = newpath;
1331 	svp->sv_pathlen = strlen(newpath) + 1;
1332 	nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
1333 
1334 	kmem_free(oldpath, oldpathlen);
1335 out:
1336 	kmem_free(symlink, strlen(symlink) + 1);
1337 	pn_free(&newpn);
1338 	pn_free(&oldpn);
1339 
1340 	return (error);
1341 }
1342 
1343 /*
1344  * Get the root filehandle for the given filesystem and server, and update
1345  * svp.
1346  *
1347  * If NFS4_GETFH_NEEDSOP is set, then use nfs4_start_fop and nfs4_end_fop
1348  * to coordinate with recovery.  Otherwise, the caller is assumed to be
1349  * the recovery thread or have already done a start_fop.
1350  *
1351  * Errors are returned by the nfs4_error_t parameter.
1352  */
1353 
1354 static void
1355 nfs4getfh_otw(struct mntinfo4 *mi, servinfo4_t *svp, vtype_t *vtp,
1356 		int flags, cred_t *cr, nfs4_error_t *ep)
1357 {
1358 	COMPOUND4args_clnt args;
1359 	COMPOUND4res_clnt res;
1360 	int doqueue = 1;
1361 	nfs_argop4 *argop;
1362 	nfs_resop4 *resop;
1363 	nfs4_ga_res_t *garp;
1364 	int num_argops;
1365 	lookup4_param_t lookuparg;
1366 	nfs_fh4 *tmpfhp;
1367 	nfs_fh4 *resfhp;
1368 	bool_t needrecov = FALSE;
1369 	nfs4_recov_state_t recov_state;
1370 	int llndx;
1371 	int nthcomp;
1372 	int recovery = !(flags & NFS4_GETFH_NEEDSOP);
1373 
1374 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
1375 	ASSERT(svp->sv_path != NULL);
1376 	if (svp->sv_path[0] == '\0') {
1377 		nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
1378 		nfs4_error_init(ep, EINVAL);
1379 		return;
1380 	}
1381 	nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
1382 
1383 	recov_state.rs_flags = 0;
1384 	recov_state.rs_num_retry_despite_err = 0;
1385 recov_retry:
1386 	nfs4_error_zinit(ep);
1387 
1388 	if (!recovery) {
1389 		ep->error = nfs4_start_fop(mi, NULL, NULL, OH_MOUNT,
1390 				&recov_state, NULL);
1391 
1392 		/*
1393 		 * If recovery has been started and this request as
1394 		 * initiated by a mount, then we must wait for recovery
1395 		 * to finish before proceeding, otherwise, the error
1396 		 * cleanup would remove data structures needed by the
1397 		 * recovery thread.
1398 		 */
1399 		if (ep->error) {
1400 			mutex_enter(&mi->mi_lock);
1401 			if (mi->mi_flags & MI4_MOUNTING) {
1402 				mi->mi_flags |= MI4_RECOV_FAIL;
1403 				mi->mi_error = EIO;
1404 
1405 				NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_recov_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1406 				    "nfs4getfh_otw: waiting 4 recovery\n"));
1407 
1408 				while (mi->mi_flags & MI4_RECOV_ACTIV)
1409 					cv_wait(&mi->mi_failover_cv,
1410 					    &mi->mi_lock);
1411 			}
1412 			mutex_exit(&mi->mi_lock);
1413 			return;
1414 		}
1415 
1416 		/*
1417 		 * If the client does not specify a specific flavor to use
1418 		 * and has not gotten a secinfo list from the server yet,
1419 		 * retrieve the secinfo list from the server and use a
1420 		 * flavor from the list to mount.
1421 		 *
1422 		 * If fail to get the secinfo list from the server, then
1423 		 * try the default flavor.
1424 		 */
1425 		if ((svp->sv_flags & SV4_TRYSECDEFAULT) &&
1426 		    svp->sv_secinfo == NULL) {
1427 			(void) nfs4_secinfo_path(mi, cr, FALSE);
1428 		}
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	if (recovery)
1432 		args.ctag = TAG_REMAP_MOUNT;
1433 	else
1434 		args.ctag = TAG_MOUNT;
1435 
1436 	lookuparg.l4_getattrs = LKP4_ALL_ATTRIBUTES;
1437 	lookuparg.argsp = &args;
1438 	lookuparg.resp = &res;
1439 	lookuparg.header_len = 2;	/* Putrootfh, getfh */
1440 	lookuparg.trailer_len = 0;
1441 	lookuparg.ga_bits = FATTR4_FSINFO_MASK;
1442 	lookuparg.mi = mi;
1443 
1444 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
1445 	ASSERT(svp->sv_path != NULL);
1446 	llndx = nfs4lookup_setup(svp->sv_path, &lookuparg, 0);
1447 	nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
1448 
1449 	argop = args.array;
1450 	num_argops = args.array_len;
1451 
1452 	/* choose public or root filehandle */
1453 	if (flags & NFS4_GETFH_PUBLIC)
1454 		argop[0].argop = OP_PUTPUBFH;
1455 	else
1456 		argop[0].argop = OP_PUTROOTFH;
1457 
1458 	/* get fh */
1459 	argop[1].argop = OP_GETFH;
1460 
1461 	NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_call_debug, (CE_NOTE,
1462 	    "nfs4getfh_otw: %s call, mi 0x%p",
1463 	    needrecov ? "recov" : "first", (void *)mi));
1464 
1465 	rfs4call(mi, &args, &res, cr, &doqueue, RFSCALL_SOFT, ep);
1466 
1467 	needrecov = nfs4_needs_recovery(ep, FALSE, mi->mi_vfsp);
1468 
1469 	if (needrecov) {
1470 		bool_t abort;
1471 
1472 		if (recovery) {
1473 			nfs4args_lookup_free(argop, num_argops);
1474 			kmem_free(argop,
1475 					lookuparg.arglen * sizeof (nfs_argop4));
1476 			if (!ep->error)
1477 				(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt,
1478 								(caddr_t)&res);
1479 			return;
1480 		}
1481 
1482 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_recov_debug,
1483 		    (CE_NOTE, "nfs4getfh_otw: initiating recovery\n"));
1484 
1485 		abort = nfs4_start_recovery(ep, mi, NULL,
1486 			    NULL, NULL, NULL, OP_GETFH, NULL);
1487 		if (!ep->error) {
1488 			ep->error = geterrno4(res.status);
1489 			(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
1490 		}
1491 		nfs4args_lookup_free(argop, num_argops);
1492 		kmem_free(argop, lookuparg.arglen * sizeof (nfs_argop4));
1493 		nfs4_end_fop(mi, NULL, NULL, OH_MOUNT, &recov_state, needrecov);
1494 		/* have another go? */
1495 		if (abort == FALSE)
1496 			goto recov_retry;
1497 		return;
1498 	}
1499 
1500 	/*
1501 	 * No recovery, but check if error is set.
1502 	 */
1503 	if (ep->error)  {
1504 		nfs4args_lookup_free(argop, num_argops);
1505 		kmem_free(argop, lookuparg.arglen * sizeof (nfs_argop4));
1506 		if (!recovery)
1507 			nfs4_end_fop(mi, NULL, NULL, OH_MOUNT, &recov_state,
1508 				needrecov);
1509 		return;
1510 	}
1511 
1512 is_link_err:
1513 
1514 	/* for non-recovery errors */
1515 	if (res.status && res.status != NFS4ERR_SYMLINK) {
1516 		if (!recovery) {
1517 			nfs4_end_fop(mi, NULL, NULL, OH_MOUNT, &recov_state,
1518 				needrecov);
1519 		}
1520 		nfs4args_lookup_free(argop, num_argops);
1521 		kmem_free(argop, lookuparg.arglen * sizeof (nfs_argop4));
1522 		(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
1523 		return;
1524 	}
1525 
1526 	/*
1527 	 * If any intermediate component in the path is a symbolic link,
1528 	 * resolve the symlink, then try mount again using the new path.
1529 	 */
1530 	if (res.status == NFS4ERR_SYMLINK) {
1531 		int where;
1532 
1533 		/*
1534 		 * This must be from OP_LOOKUP failure. The (cfh) for this
1535 		 * OP_LOOKUP is a symlink node. Found out where the
1536 		 * OP_GETFH is for the (cfh) that is a symlink node.
1537 		 *
1538 		 * Example:
1539 		 * (mount) PUTROOTFH, GETFH, LOOKUP comp1, GETFH, GETATTR,
1540 		 * LOOKUP comp2, GETFH, GETATTR, LOOKUP comp3, GETFH, GETATTR
1541 		 *
1542 		 * LOOKUP comp3 fails with SYMLINK because comp2 is a symlink.
1543 		 * In this case, where = 7, nthcomp = 2.
1544 		 */
1545 		where = res.array_len - 2;
1546 		ASSERT(where > 0);
1547 
1548 		resop = &res.array[where - 1];
1549 		ASSERT(resop->resop == OP_GETFH);
1550 		tmpfhp = &resop->nfs_resop4_u.opgetfh.object;
1551 		nthcomp = res.array_len/3 - 1;
1552 
1553 		/*
1554 		 * Need to call nfs4_end_op before resolve_sympath to avoid
1555 		 * potential nfs4_start_op deadlock.
1556 		 */
1557 		if (!recovery)
1558 			nfs4_end_fop(mi, NULL, NULL, OH_MOUNT, &recov_state,
1559 				needrecov);
1560 
1561 		ep->error = resolve_sympath(mi, svp, nthcomp, tmpfhp, cr,
1562 					    flags);
1563 
1564 		nfs4args_lookup_free(argop, num_argops);
1565 		kmem_free(argop, lookuparg.arglen * sizeof (nfs_argop4));
1566 		(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
1567 
1568 		if (ep->error)
1569 			return;
1570 
1571 		goto recov_retry;
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	/* getfh */
1575 	resop = &res.array[res.array_len - 2];
1576 	ASSERT(resop->resop == OP_GETFH);
1577 	resfhp = &resop->nfs_resop4_u.opgetfh.object;
1578 
1579 	/* getattr fsinfo res */
1580 	resop++;
1581 	garp = &resop->nfs_resop4_u.opgetattr.ga_res;
1582 
1583 	*vtp = garp->n4g_va.va_type;
1584 
1585 	mi->mi_fh_expire_type = garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_fet;
1586 
1587 	mutex_enter(&mi->mi_lock);
1588 	if (garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_pc4.pc4_link_support)
1589 		mi->mi_flags |= MI4_LINK;
1590 	if (garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_pc4.pc4_symlink_support)
1591 		mi->mi_flags |= MI4_SYMLINK;
1592 	if (garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_suppattrs & FATTR4_ACL_MASK)
1593 		mi->mi_flags |= MI4_ACL;
1594 	mutex_exit(&mi->mi_lock);
1595 
1596 	if (garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_maxread == 0)
1597 		mi->mi_tsize =
1598 			MIN(MAXBSIZE, mi->mi_tsize);
1599 	else
1600 		mi->mi_tsize =
1601 			MIN(garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_maxread,
1602 			    mi->mi_tsize);
1603 
1604 	if (garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_maxwrite == 0)
1605 		mi->mi_stsize =
1606 			MIN(MAXBSIZE, mi->mi_stsize);
1607 	else
1608 		mi->mi_stsize =
1609 			MIN(garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_maxwrite,
1610 			    mi->mi_stsize);
1611 
1612 	if (garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_maxfilesize != 0)
1613 		mi->mi_maxfilesize =
1614 			MIN(garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_maxfilesize,
1615 			    mi->mi_maxfilesize);
1616 
1617 	/*
1618 	 * If the final component is a a symbolic link, resolve the symlink,
1619 	 * then try mount again using the new path.
1620 	 *
1621 	 * Assume no symbolic link for root filesysm "/".
1622 	 */
1623 	if (*vtp == VLNK) {
1624 		/*
1625 		 * nthcomp is the total result length minus
1626 		 * the 1st 2 OPs (PUTROOTFH, GETFH),
1627 		 * then divided by 3 (LOOKUP,GETFH,GETATTR)
1628 		 *
1629 		 * e.g. PUTROOTFH GETFH LOOKUP 1st-comp GETFH GETATTR
1630 		 *	LOOKUP 2nd-comp GETFH GETATTR
1631 		 *
1632 		 *	(8 - 2)/3 = 2
1633 		 */
1634 		nthcomp = (res.array_len - 2)/3;
1635 
1636 		/*
1637 		 * Need to call nfs4_end_op before resolve_sympath to avoid
1638 		 * potential nfs4_start_op deadlock. See RFE 4777612.
1639 		 */
1640 		if (!recovery)
1641 			nfs4_end_fop(mi, NULL, NULL, OH_MOUNT, &recov_state,
1642 				needrecov);
1643 
1644 		ep->error = resolve_sympath(mi, svp, nthcomp, resfhp, cr,
1645 					flags);
1646 
1647 		nfs4args_lookup_free(argop, num_argops);
1648 		kmem_free(argop, lookuparg.arglen * sizeof (nfs_argop4));
1649 		(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
1650 
1651 		if (ep->error)
1652 			return;
1653 
1654 		goto recov_retry;
1655 	}
1656 
1657 	/*
1658 	 * We need to figure out where in the compound the getfh
1659 	 * for the parent directory is. If the object to be mounted is
1660 	 * the root, then there is no lookup at all:
1661 	 * PUTROOTFH, GETFH.
1662 	 * If the object to be mounted is in the root, then the compound is:
1663 	 * PUTROOTFH, GETFH, LOOKUP, GETFH, GETATTR.
1664 	 * In either of these cases, the index of the GETFH is 1.
1665 	 * If it is not at the root, then it's something like:
1666 	 * PUTROOTFH, GETFH, LOOKUP, GETFH, GETATTR,
1667 	 * LOOKUP, GETFH, GETATTR
1668 	 * In this case, the index is llndx (last lookup index) - 2.
1669 	 */
1670 	if (llndx == -1 || llndx == 2)
1671 		resop = &res.array[1];
1672 	else {
1673 		ASSERT(llndx > 2);
1674 		resop = &res.array[llndx-2];
1675 	}
1676 
1677 	ASSERT(resop->resop == OP_GETFH);
1678 	tmpfhp = &resop->nfs_resop4_u.opgetfh.object;
1679 
1680 	/* save the filehandles for the replica */
1681 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_WRITER, 0);
1682 	ASSERT(tmpfhp->nfs_fh4_len <= NFS4_FHSIZE);
1683 	svp->sv_pfhandle.fh_len = tmpfhp->nfs_fh4_len;
1684 	bcopy(tmpfhp->nfs_fh4_val, svp->sv_pfhandle.fh_buf,
1685 	    tmpfhp->nfs_fh4_len);
1686 	ASSERT(resfhp->nfs_fh4_len <= NFS4_FHSIZE);
1687 	svp->sv_fhandle.fh_len = resfhp->nfs_fh4_len;
1688 	bcopy(resfhp->nfs_fh4_val, svp->sv_fhandle.fh_buf, resfhp->nfs_fh4_len);
1689 
1690 	/* initialize fsid and supp_attrs for server fs */
1691 	svp->sv_fsid = garp->n4g_fsid;
1692 	svp->sv_supp_attrs =
1693 		garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_suppattrs | FATTR4_MANDATTR_MASK;
1694 
1695 	nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
1696 
1697 	nfs4args_lookup_free(argop, num_argops);
1698 	kmem_free(argop, lookuparg.arglen * sizeof (nfs_argop4));
1699 	(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
1700 	if (!recovery)
1701 		nfs4_end_fop(mi, NULL, NULL, OH_MOUNT, &recov_state, needrecov);
1702 }
1703 
1704 static ushort_t nfs4_max_threads = 8;	/* max number of active async threads */
1705 static uint_t nfs4_bsize = 32 * 1024;	/* client `block' size */
1706 static uint_t nfs4_async_clusters = 1;	/* # of reqs from each async queue */
1707 static uint_t nfs4_cots_timeo = NFS_COTS_TIMEO;
1708 
1709 /*
1710  * Remap the root filehandle for the given filesystem.
1711  *
1712  * results returned via the nfs4_error_t parameter.
1713  */
1714 void
1715 nfs4_remap_root(mntinfo4_t *mi, nfs4_error_t *ep, int flags)
1716 {
1717 	struct servinfo4 *svp;
1718 	vtype_t vtype;
1719 	nfs_fh4 rootfh;
1720 	int getfh_flags;
1721 	char *orig_sv_path;
1722 	int orig_sv_pathlen, num_retry;
1723 
1724 	mutex_enter(&mi->mi_lock);
1725 
1726 remap_retry:
1727 	svp = mi->mi_curr_serv;
1728 	getfh_flags =
1729 		(flags & NFS4_REMAP_NEEDSOP) ? NFS4_GETFH_NEEDSOP : 0;
1730 	getfh_flags |=
1731 		(mi->mi_flags & MI4_PUBLIC) ? NFS4_GETFH_PUBLIC : 0;
1732 	mutex_exit(&mi->mi_lock);
1733 
1734 	/*
1735 	 * Just in case server path being mounted contains
1736 	 * symlinks and fails w/STALE, save the initial sv_path
1737 	 * so we can redrive the initial mount compound with the
1738 	 * initial sv_path -- not a symlink-expanded version.
1739 	 *
1740 	 * This could only happen if a symlink was expanded
1741 	 * and the expanded mount compound failed stale.  Because
1742 	 * it could be the case that the symlink was removed at
1743 	 * the server (and replaced with another symlink/dir,
1744 	 * we need to use the initial sv_path when attempting
1745 	 * to re-lookup everything and recover.
1746 	 */
1747 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
1748 	orig_sv_pathlen = svp->sv_pathlen;
1749 	orig_sv_path = kmem_alloc(orig_sv_pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
1750 	bcopy(svp->sv_path, orig_sv_path, orig_sv_pathlen);
1751 	nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
1752 
1753 	num_retry = nfs4_max_mount_retry;
1754 
1755 	do {
1756 		/*
1757 		 * Get the root fh from the server.  Retry nfs4_max_mount_retry
1758 		 * (2) times if it fails with STALE since the recovery
1759 		 * infrastructure doesn't do STALE recovery for components
1760 		 * of the server path to the object being mounted.
1761 		 */
1762 		nfs4getfh_otw(mi, svp, &vtype, getfh_flags, CRED(), ep);
1763 
1764 		if (ep->error == 0 && ep->stat == NFS4_OK)
1765 			break;
1766 
1767 		/*
1768 		 * For some reason, the mount compound failed.  Before
1769 		 * retrying, we need to restore the original sv_path
1770 		 * because it might have contained symlinks that were
1771 		 * expanded by nfsgetfh_otw before the failure occurred.
1772 		 * replace current sv_path with orig sv_path -- just in case
1773 		 * it changed due to embedded symlinks.
1774 		 */
1775 		(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
1776 		if (orig_sv_pathlen != svp->sv_pathlen) {
1777 			kmem_free(svp->sv_path, svp->sv_pathlen);
1778 			svp->sv_path = kmem_alloc(orig_sv_pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
1779 			svp->sv_pathlen = orig_sv_pathlen;
1780 		}
1781 		bcopy(orig_sv_path, svp->sv_path, orig_sv_pathlen);
1782 		nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
1783 
1784 	} while (num_retry-- > 0);
1785 
1786 	kmem_free(orig_sv_path, orig_sv_pathlen);
1787 
1788 	if (ep->error != 0 || ep->stat != 0) {
1789 		return;
1790 	}
1791 
1792 	if (vtype != VNON && vtype != mi->mi_type) {
1793 		/* shouldn't happen */
1794 		zcmn_err(mi->mi_zone->zone_id, CE_WARN,
1795 			"nfs4_remap_root: server root vnode type (%d) doesn't "
1796 			"match mount info (%d)", vtype, mi->mi_type);
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
1800 	rootfh.nfs_fh4_val = svp->sv_fhandle.fh_buf;
1801 	rootfh.nfs_fh4_len = svp->sv_fhandle.fh_len;
1802 	nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
1803 	sfh4_update(mi->mi_rootfh, &rootfh);
1804 
1805 	/*
1806 	 * It's possible that recovery took place on the filesystem
1807 	 * and the server has been updated between the time we did
1808 	 * the nfs4getfh_otw and now. Re-drive the otw operation
1809 	 * to make sure we have a good fh.
1810 	 */
1811 	mutex_enter(&mi->mi_lock);
1812 	if (mi->mi_curr_serv != svp)
1813 		goto remap_retry;
1814 
1815 	mutex_exit(&mi->mi_lock);
1816 }
1817 
1818 static int
1819 nfs4rootvp(vnode_t **rtvpp, vfs_t *vfsp, struct servinfo4 *svp_head,
1820 	int flags, cred_t *cr, zone_t *zone)
1821 {
1822 	vnode_t *rtvp = NULL;
1823 	mntinfo4_t *mi;
1824 	dev_t nfs_dev;
1825 	int error = 0;
1826 	rnode4_t *rp;
1827 	int i;
1828 	struct vattr va;
1829 	vtype_t vtype = VNON;
1830 	vtype_t tmp_vtype = VNON;
1831 	struct servinfo4 *firstsvp = NULL, *svp = svp_head;
1832 	nfs4_oo_hash_bucket_t *bucketp;
1833 	nfs_fh4 fh;
1834 	char *droptext = "";
1835 	struct nfs_stats *nfsstatsp;
1836 	nfs4_fname_t *mfname;
1837 	nfs4_error_t e;
1838 	char *orig_sv_path;
1839 	int orig_sv_pathlen, num_retry, removed;
1840 	cred_t *lcr = NULL, *tcr = cr;
1841 
1842 	nfsstatsp = zone_getspecific(nfsstat_zone_key, nfs_zone());
1843 	ASSERT(nfsstatsp != NULL);
1844 
1845 	ASSERT(nfs_zone() == zone);
1846 	ASSERT(crgetref(cr));
1847 
1848 	/*
1849 	 * Create a mount record and link it to the vfs struct.
1850 	 */
1851 	mi = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*mi), KM_SLEEP);
1852 	mutex_init(&mi->mi_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1853 	nfs_rw_init(&mi->mi_recovlock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
1854 	nfs_rw_init(&mi->mi_rename_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
1855 	nfs_rw_init(&mi->mi_fh_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
1856 
1857 	if (!(flags & NFSMNT_SOFT))
1858 		mi->mi_flags |= MI4_HARD;
1859 	if ((flags & NFSMNT_NOPRINT))
1860 		mi->mi_flags |= MI4_NOPRINT;
1861 	if (flags & NFSMNT_INT)
1862 		mi->mi_flags |= MI4_INT;
1863 	if (flags & NFSMNT_PUBLIC)
1864 		mi->mi_flags |= MI4_PUBLIC;
1865 	mi->mi_retrans = NFS_RETRIES;
1866 	if (svp->sv_knconf->knc_semantics == NC_TPI_COTS_ORD ||
1867 	    svp->sv_knconf->knc_semantics == NC_TPI_COTS)
1868 		mi->mi_timeo = nfs4_cots_timeo;
1869 	else
1870 		mi->mi_timeo = NFS_TIMEO;
1871 	mi->mi_prog = NFS_PROGRAM;
1872 	mi->mi_vers = NFS_V4;
1873 	mi->mi_rfsnames = rfsnames_v4;
1874 	mi->mi_reqs = nfsstatsp->nfs_stats_v4.rfsreqcnt_ptr;
1875 	cv_init(&mi->mi_failover_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
1876 	mi->mi_servers = svp;
1877 	mi->mi_curr_serv = svp;
1878 	mi->mi_acregmin = SEC2HR(ACREGMIN);
1879 	mi->mi_acregmax = SEC2HR(ACREGMAX);
1880 	mi->mi_acdirmin = SEC2HR(ACDIRMIN);
1881 	mi->mi_acdirmax = SEC2HR(ACDIRMAX);
1882 	mi->mi_fh_expire_type = FH4_PERSISTENT;
1883 	mi->mi_clientid_next = NULL;
1884 	mi->mi_clientid_prev = NULL;
1885 	mi->mi_grace_wait = 0;
1886 	mi->mi_error = 0;
1887 	mi->mi_srvsettime = 0;
1888 
1889 	mi->mi_count = 1;
1890 
1891 	mi->mi_tsize = nfs4_tsize(svp->sv_knconf);
1892 	mi->mi_stsize = mi->mi_tsize;
1893 
1894 	if (flags & NFSMNT_DIRECTIO)
1895 		mi->mi_flags |= MI4_DIRECTIO;
1896 
1897 	mi->mi_flags |= MI4_MOUNTING;
1898 
1899 	/*
1900 	 * Make a vfs struct for nfs.  We do this here instead of below
1901 	 * because rtvp needs a vfs before we can do a getattr on it.
1902 	 *
1903 	 * Assign a unique device id to the mount
1904 	 */
1905 	mutex_enter(&nfs_minor_lock);
1906 	do {
1907 		nfs_minor = (nfs_minor + 1) & MAXMIN32;
1908 		nfs_dev = makedevice(nfs_major, nfs_minor);
1909 	} while (vfs_devismounted(nfs_dev));
1910 	mutex_exit(&nfs_minor_lock);
1911 
1912 	vfsp->vfs_dev = nfs_dev;
1913 	vfs_make_fsid(&vfsp->vfs_fsid, nfs_dev, nfs4fstyp);
1914 	vfsp->vfs_data = (caddr_t)mi;
1915 	vfsp->vfs_fstype = nfsfstyp;
1916 	vfsp->vfs_bsize = nfs4_bsize;
1917 
1918 	/*
1919 	 * Initialize fields used to support async putpage operations.
1920 	 */
1921 	for (i = 0; i < NFS4_ASYNC_TYPES; i++)
1922 		mi->mi_async_clusters[i] = nfs4_async_clusters;
1923 	mi->mi_async_init_clusters = nfs4_async_clusters;
1924 	mi->mi_async_curr = &mi->mi_async_reqs[0];
1925 	mi->mi_max_threads = nfs4_max_threads;
1926 	mutex_init(&mi->mi_async_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1927 	cv_init(&mi->mi_async_reqs_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
1928 	cv_init(&mi->mi_async_work_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
1929 	cv_init(&mi->mi_async_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
1930 	cv_init(&mi->mi_inact_req_cv, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
1931 
1932 	mi->mi_vfsp = vfsp;
1933 	zone_hold(mi->mi_zone = zone);
1934 	nfs4_mi_zonelist_add(mi);
1935 
1936 	/*
1937 	 * Initialize the <open owner/cred> hash table.
1938 	 */
1939 	for (i = 0; i < NFS4_NUM_OO_BUCKETS; i++) {
1940 		bucketp = &(mi->mi_oo_list[i]);
1941 		mutex_init(&bucketp->b_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1942 		list_create(&bucketp->b_oo_hash_list,
1943 		    sizeof (nfs4_open_owner_t),
1944 		    offsetof(nfs4_open_owner_t, oo_hash_node));
1945 	}
1946 
1947 	/*
1948 	 * Initialize the freed open owner list.
1949 	 */
1950 	mi->mi_foo_num = 0;
1951 	mi->mi_foo_max = NFS4_NUM_FREED_OPEN_OWNERS;
1952 	list_create(&mi->mi_foo_list, sizeof (nfs4_open_owner_t),
1953 	    offsetof(nfs4_open_owner_t, oo_foo_node));
1954 
1955 	list_create(&mi->mi_lost_state, sizeof (nfs4_lost_rqst_t),
1956 	    offsetof(nfs4_lost_rqst_t, lr_node));
1957 
1958 	list_create(&mi->mi_bseqid_list, sizeof (nfs4_bseqid_entry_t),
1959 	    offsetof(nfs4_bseqid_entry_t, bs_node));
1960 
1961 	/*
1962 	 * Initialize the msg buffer.
1963 	 */
1964 	list_create(&mi->mi_msg_list, sizeof (nfs4_debug_msg_t),
1965 	    offsetof(nfs4_debug_msg_t, msg_node));
1966 	mi->mi_msg_count = 0;
1967 	mutex_init(&mi->mi_msg_list_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
1968 
1969 	/*
1970 	 * Initialize kstats
1971 	 */
1972 	nfs4_mnt_kstat_init(vfsp);
1973 
1974 	/*
1975 	 * Initialize the shared filehandle pool, and get the fname for
1976 	 * the filesystem root.
1977 	 */
1978 	sfh4_createtab(&mi->mi_filehandles);
1979 	mi->mi_fname = fn_get(NULL, ".");
1980 
1981 	/*
1982 	 * Save server path we're attempting to mount.
1983 	 */
1984 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_WRITER, 0);
1985 	orig_sv_pathlen = svp_head->sv_pathlen;
1986 	orig_sv_path = kmem_alloc(svp_head->sv_pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
1987 	bcopy(svp_head->sv_path, orig_sv_path, svp_head->sv_pathlen);
1988 	nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
1989 
1990 	/*
1991 	 * Make the GETFH call to get root fh for each replica.
1992 	 */
1993 	if (svp_head->sv_next)
1994 		droptext = ", dropping replica";
1995 
1996 	/*
1997 	 * If the uid is set then set the creds for secure mounts
1998 	 * by proxy processes such as automountd.
1999 	 */
2000 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
2001 	if (svp->sv_secdata->uid != 0) {
2002 		lcr = crdup(cr);
2003 		(void) crsetugid(lcr, svp->sv_secdata->uid, crgetgid(cr));
2004 		tcr = lcr;
2005 	}
2006 	nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2007 	for (svp = svp_head; svp; svp = svp->sv_next) {
2008 		if (nfs4_chkdup_servinfo4(svp_head, svp)) {
2009 			nfs_cmn_err(error, CE_WARN,
2010 				VERS_MSG "Host %s is a duplicate%s",
2011 				svp->sv_hostname, droptext);
2012 			(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_WRITER, 0);
2013 			svp->sv_flags |= SV4_NOTINUSE;
2014 			nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2015 			continue;
2016 		}
2017 		mi->mi_curr_serv = svp;
2018 
2019 		/*
2020 		 * Just in case server path being mounted contains
2021 		 * symlinks and fails w/STALE, save the initial sv_path
2022 		 * so we can redrive the initial mount compound with the
2023 		 * initial sv_path -- not a symlink-expanded version.
2024 		 *
2025 		 * This could only happen if a symlink was expanded
2026 		 * and the expanded mount compound failed stale.  Because
2027 		 * it could be the case that the symlink was removed at
2028 		 * the server (and replaced with another symlink/dir,
2029 		 * we need to use the initial sv_path when attempting
2030 		 * to re-lookup everything and recover.
2031 		 *
2032 		 * Other mount errors should evenutally be handled here also
2033 		 * (NFS4ERR_DELAY, NFS4ERR_RESOURCE).  For now, all mount
2034 		 * failures will result in mount being redriven a few times.
2035 		 */
2036 		num_retry = nfs4_max_mount_retry;
2037 		do {
2038 			nfs4getfh_otw(mi, svp, &tmp_vtype,
2039 			    ((flags & NFSMNT_PUBLIC) ? NFS4_GETFH_PUBLIC : 0) |
2040 			    NFS4_GETFH_NEEDSOP, tcr, &e);
2041 
2042 			if (e.error == 0 && e.stat == NFS4_OK)
2043 				break;
2044 
2045 			/*
2046 			 * replace current sv_path with orig sv_path -- just in
2047 			 * case it changed due to embedded symlinks.
2048 			 */
2049 			(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
2050 			if (orig_sv_pathlen != svp->sv_pathlen) {
2051 				kmem_free(svp->sv_path, svp->sv_pathlen);
2052 				svp->sv_path = kmem_alloc(orig_sv_pathlen,
2053 							KM_SLEEP);
2054 				svp->sv_pathlen = orig_sv_pathlen;
2055 			}
2056 			bcopy(orig_sv_path, svp->sv_path, orig_sv_pathlen);
2057 			nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2058 
2059 		} while (num_retry-- > 0);
2060 
2061 		error = e.error ? e.error : geterrno4(e.stat);
2062 		if (error) {
2063 			nfs_cmn_err(error, CE_WARN,
2064 				VERS_MSG "initial call to %s failed%s: %m",
2065 				svp->sv_hostname, droptext);
2066 			(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_WRITER, 0);
2067 			svp->sv_flags |= SV4_NOTINUSE;
2068 			nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2069 			mi->mi_flags &= ~MI4_RECOV_FAIL;
2070 			mi->mi_error = 0;
2071 			continue;
2072 		}
2073 
2074 		if (tmp_vtype == VBAD) {
2075 			zcmn_err(mi->mi_zone->zone_id, CE_WARN,
2076 				VERS_MSG "%s returned a bad file type for "
2077 				"root%s", svp->sv_hostname, droptext);
2078 			(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_WRITER, 0);
2079 			svp->sv_flags |= SV4_NOTINUSE;
2080 			nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2081 			continue;
2082 		}
2083 
2084 		if (vtype == VNON) {
2085 			vtype = tmp_vtype;
2086 		} else if (vtype != tmp_vtype) {
2087 			zcmn_err(mi->mi_zone->zone_id, CE_WARN,
2088 				VERS_MSG "%s returned a different file type "
2089 				"for root%s", svp->sv_hostname, droptext);
2090 			(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_WRITER, 0);
2091 			svp->sv_flags |= SV4_NOTINUSE;
2092 			nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2093 			continue;
2094 		}
2095 		if (firstsvp == NULL)
2096 			firstsvp = svp;
2097 	}
2098 
2099 	kmem_free(orig_sv_path, orig_sv_pathlen);
2100 
2101 	if (firstsvp == NULL) {
2102 		if (error == 0)
2103 			error = ENOENT;
2104 		goto bad;
2105 	}
2106 
2107 	mi->mi_curr_serv = svp = firstsvp;
2108 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
2109 	ASSERT((mi->mi_curr_serv->sv_flags & SV4_NOTINUSE) == 0);
2110 	fh.nfs_fh4_len = svp->sv_fhandle.fh_len;
2111 	fh.nfs_fh4_val = svp->sv_fhandle.fh_buf;
2112 	mi->mi_rootfh = sfh4_get(&fh, mi);
2113 	fh.nfs_fh4_len = svp->sv_pfhandle.fh_len;
2114 	fh.nfs_fh4_val = svp->sv_pfhandle.fh_buf;
2115 	mi->mi_srvparentfh = sfh4_get(&fh, mi);
2116 	nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2117 
2118 	/*
2119 	 * Make the root vnode without attributes.
2120 	 */
2121 	mfname = mi->mi_fname;
2122 	fn_hold(mfname);
2123 	rtvp = makenfs4node_by_fh(mi->mi_rootfh, NULL,
2124 	    &mfname, NULL, mi, cr, gethrtime());
2125 	rtvp->v_type = vtype;
2126 
2127 	mi->mi_curread = mi->mi_tsize;
2128 	mi->mi_curwrite = mi->mi_stsize;
2129 
2130 	/*
2131 	 * Start the manager thread responsible for handling async worker
2132 	 * threads.
2133 	 */
2134 	MI4_HOLD(mi);
2135 	VFS_HOLD(vfsp);	/* add reference for thread */
2136 	mi->mi_manager_thread = zthread_create(NULL, 0, nfs4_async_manager,
2137 					vfsp, 0, minclsyspri);
2138 	ASSERT(mi->mi_manager_thread != NULL);
2139 
2140 	/*
2141 	 * Create the thread that handles over-the-wire calls for
2142 	 * VOP_INACTIVE.
2143 	 * This needs to happen after the manager thread is created.
2144 	 */
2145 	MI4_HOLD(mi);
2146 	mi->mi_inactive_thread = zthread_create(NULL, 0, nfs4_inactive_thread,
2147 					mi, 0, minclsyspri);
2148 	ASSERT(mi->mi_inactive_thread != NULL);
2149 
2150 	/* If we didn't get a type, get one now */
2151 	if (rtvp->v_type == VNON) {
2152 		va.va_mask = AT_TYPE;
2153 		error = nfs4getattr(rtvp, &va, tcr);
2154 		if (error)
2155 			goto bad;
2156 		rtvp->v_type = va.va_type;
2157 	}
2158 
2159 	mi->mi_type = rtvp->v_type;
2160 
2161 	mutex_enter(&mi->mi_lock);
2162 	mi->mi_flags &= ~MI4_MOUNTING;
2163 	mutex_exit(&mi->mi_lock);
2164 
2165 	*rtvpp = rtvp;
2166 	if (lcr != NULL)
2167 		crfree(lcr);
2168 
2169 	return (0);
2170 bad:
2171 	/*
2172 	 * An error occurred somewhere, need to clean up...
2173 	 */
2174 	if (lcr != NULL)
2175 		crfree(lcr);
2176 	if (rtvp != NULL) {
2177 		/*
2178 		 * We need to release our reference to the root vnode and
2179 		 * destroy the mntinfo4 struct that we just created.
2180 		 */
2181 		rp = VTOR4(rtvp);
2182 		if (rp->r_flags & R4HASHED)
2183 			rp4_rmhash(rp);
2184 		VN_RELE(rtvp);
2185 	}
2186 	nfs4_async_stop(vfsp);
2187 	nfs4_async_manager_stop(vfsp);
2188 	removed = nfs4_mi_zonelist_remove(mi);
2189 	if (removed)
2190 		zone_rele(mi->mi_zone);
2191 
2192 	/*
2193 	 * This releases the initial "hold" of the mi since it will never
2194 	 * be referenced by the vfsp.  Also, when mount returns to vfs.c
2195 	 * with an error, the vfsp will be destroyed, not rele'd.
2196 	 */
2197 	MI4_RELE(mi);
2198 
2199 	*rtvpp = NULL;
2200 	return (error);
2201 }
2202 
2203 /*
2204  * vfs operations
2205  */
2206 static int
2207 nfs4_unmount(vfs_t *vfsp, int flag, cred_t *cr)
2208 {
2209 	mntinfo4_t *mi;
2210 	ushort_t omax;
2211 	int removed;
2212 
2213 	if (secpolicy_fs_unmount(cr, vfsp) != 0)
2214 		return (EPERM);
2215 
2216 	mi = VFTOMI4(vfsp);
2217 
2218 	if (flag & MS_FORCE) {
2219 		vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_UNMOUNTED;
2220 		if (nfs_zone() != mi->mi_zone) {
2221 			/*
2222 			 * If the request is coming from the wrong zone,
2223 			 * we don't want to create any new threads, and
2224 			 * performance is not a concern.  Do everything
2225 			 * inline.
2226 			 */
2227 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_zone_debug, (CE_NOTE,
2228 			    "nfs4_unmount x-zone forced unmount of vfs %p\n",
2229 			    (void *)vfsp));
2230 			nfs4_free_mount(vfsp, cr);
2231 		} else {
2232 			/*
2233 			 * Free data structures asynchronously, to avoid
2234 			 * blocking the current thread (for performance
2235 			 * reasons only).
2236 			 */
2237 			async_free_mount(vfsp, cr);
2238 		}
2239 		return (0);
2240 	}
2241 	/*
2242 	 * Wait until all asynchronous putpage operations on
2243 	 * this file system are complete before flushing rnodes
2244 	 * from the cache.
2245 	 */
2246 	omax = mi->mi_max_threads;
2247 	if (nfs4_async_stop_sig(vfsp)) {
2248 
2249 		return (EINTR);
2250 	}
2251 	r4flush(vfsp, cr);
2252 	/*
2253 	 * If there are any active vnodes on this file system,
2254 	 * then the file system is busy and can't be umounted.
2255 	 */
2256 	if (check_rtable4(vfsp)) {
2257 		mutex_enter(&mi->mi_async_lock);
2258 		mi->mi_max_threads = omax;
2259 		mutex_exit(&mi->mi_async_lock);
2260 		return (EBUSY);
2261 	}
2262 	/*
2263 	 * The unmount can't fail from now on, and there are no active
2264 	 * files that could require over-the-wire calls to the server,
2265 	 * so stop the async manager and the inactive thread.
2266 	 */
2267 	nfs4_async_manager_stop(vfsp);
2268 	/*
2269 	 * Destroy all rnodes belonging to this file system from the
2270 	 * rnode hash queues and purge any resources allocated to
2271 	 * them.
2272 	 */
2273 	destroy_rtable4(vfsp, cr);
2274 	vfsp->vfs_flag |= VFS_UNMOUNTED;
2275 
2276 	nfs4_remove_mi_from_server(mi, NULL);
2277 	removed = nfs4_mi_zonelist_remove(mi);
2278 	if (removed)
2279 		zone_rele(mi->mi_zone);
2280 
2281 	return (0);
2282 }
2283 
2284 /*
2285  * find root of nfs
2286  */
2287 static int
2288 nfs4_root(vfs_t *vfsp, vnode_t **vpp)
2289 {
2290 	mntinfo4_t *mi;
2291 	vnode_t *vp;
2292 	nfs4_fname_t *mfname;
2293 	servinfo4_t *svp;
2294 
2295 	mi = VFTOMI4(vfsp);
2296 
2297 	if (nfs_zone() != mi->mi_zone)
2298 		return (EPERM);
2299 
2300 	svp = mi->mi_curr_serv;
2301 	if (svp) {
2302 		(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
2303 		if (svp->sv_flags & SV4_ROOT_STALE) {
2304 			nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2305 
2306 			(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_WRITER, 0);
2307 			if (svp->sv_flags & SV4_ROOT_STALE) {
2308 				svp->sv_flags &= ~SV4_ROOT_STALE;
2309 				nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2310 				return (ENOENT);
2311 			}
2312 			nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2313 		} else
2314 			nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2315 	}
2316 
2317 	mfname = mi->mi_fname;
2318 	fn_hold(mfname);
2319 	vp = makenfs4node_by_fh(mi->mi_rootfh, NULL, &mfname, NULL,
2320 	    VFTOMI4(vfsp), CRED(), gethrtime());
2321 
2322 	if (VTOR4(vp)->r_flags & R4STALE) {
2323 		VN_RELE(vp);
2324 		return (ENOENT);
2325 	}
2326 
2327 	ASSERT(vp->v_type == VNON || vp->v_type == mi->mi_type);
2328 
2329 	vp->v_type = mi->mi_type;
2330 
2331 	*vpp = vp;
2332 
2333 	return (0);
2334 }
2335 
2336 static int
2337 nfs4_statfs_otw(vnode_t *vp, struct statvfs64 *sbp, cred_t *cr)
2338 {
2339 	int error;
2340 	nfs4_ga_res_t gar;
2341 	nfs4_ga_ext_res_t ger;
2342 
2343 	gar.n4g_ext_res = &ger;
2344 
2345 	if (error = nfs4_attr_otw(vp, TAG_FSINFO, &gar,
2346 	    NFS4_STATFS_ATTR_MASK, cr))
2347 		return (error);
2348 
2349 	*sbp = gar.n4g_ext_res->n4g_sb;
2350 
2351 	return (0);
2352 }
2353 
2354 /*
2355  * Get file system statistics.
2356  */
2357 static int
2358 nfs4_statvfs(vfs_t *vfsp, struct statvfs64 *sbp)
2359 {
2360 	int error;
2361 	vnode_t *vp;
2362 	cred_t *cr;
2363 
2364 	error = nfs4_root(vfsp, &vp);
2365 	if (error)
2366 		return (error);
2367 
2368 	cr = CRED();
2369 
2370 	error = nfs4_statfs_otw(vp, sbp, cr);
2371 	if (!error) {
2372 		(void) strncpy(sbp->f_basetype,
2373 			vfssw[vfsp->vfs_fstype].vsw_name, FSTYPSZ);
2374 		sbp->f_flag = vf_to_stf(vfsp->vfs_flag);
2375 	} else {
2376 		nfs4_purge_stale_fh(error, vp, cr);
2377 	}
2378 
2379 	VN_RELE(vp);
2380 
2381 	return (error);
2382 }
2383 
2384 static kmutex_t nfs4_syncbusy;
2385 
2386 /*
2387  * Flush dirty nfs files for file system vfsp.
2388  * If vfsp == NULL, all nfs files are flushed.
2389  *
2390  * SYNC_CLOSE in flag is passed to us to
2391  * indicate that we are shutting down and or
2392  * rebooting.
2393  */
2394 static int
2395 nfs4_sync(vfs_t *vfsp, short flag, cred_t *cr)
2396 {
2397 	/*
2398 	 * Cross-zone calls are OK here, since this translates to a
2399 	 * VOP_PUTPAGE(B_ASYNC), which gets picked up by the right zone.
2400 	 */
2401 	if (!(flag & SYNC_ATTR) && mutex_tryenter(&nfs4_syncbusy) != 0) {
2402 		r4flush(vfsp, cr);
2403 		mutex_exit(&nfs4_syncbusy);
2404 	}
2405 
2406 	/*
2407 	 * if SYNC_CLOSE is set then we know that
2408 	 * the system is rebooting, mark the mntinfo
2409 	 * for later examination.
2410 	 */
2411 	if (vfsp && (flag & SYNC_CLOSE)) {
2412 		mntinfo4_t *mi;
2413 
2414 		mi = VFTOMI4(vfsp);
2415 		if (!(mi->mi_flags & MI4_SHUTDOWN)) {
2416 			mutex_enter(&mi->mi_lock);
2417 			mi->mi_flags |= MI4_SHUTDOWN;
2418 			mutex_exit(&mi->mi_lock);
2419 		}
2420 	}
2421 	return (0);
2422 }
2423 
2424 /*
2425  * vget is difficult, if not impossible, to support in v4 because we don't
2426  * know the parent directory or name, which makes it impossible to create a
2427  * useful shadow vnode.  And we need the shadow vnode for things like
2428  * OPEN.
2429  */
2430 
2431 /* ARGSUSED */
2432 /*
2433  * XXX Check nfs4_vget_pseudo() for dependency.
2434  */
2435 static int
2436 nfs4_vget(vfs_t *vfsp, vnode_t **vpp, fid_t *fidp)
2437 {
2438 	return (EREMOTE);
2439 }
2440 
2441 /*
2442  * nfs4_mountroot get called in the case where we are diskless booting.  All
2443  * we need from here is the ability to get the server info and from there we
2444  * can simply call nfs4_rootvp.
2445  */
2446 /* ARGSUSED */
2447 static int
2448 nfs4_mountroot(vfs_t *vfsp, whymountroot_t why)
2449 {
2450 	vnode_t *rtvp;
2451 	char root_hostname[SYS_NMLN+1];
2452 	struct servinfo4 *svp;
2453 	int error;
2454 	int vfsflags;
2455 	size_t size;
2456 	char *root_path;
2457 	struct pathname pn;
2458 	char *name;
2459 	cred_t *cr;
2460 	mntinfo4_t *mi;
2461 	struct nfs_args args;		/* nfs mount arguments */
2462 	static char token[10];
2463 	nfs4_error_t n4e;
2464 
2465 	bzero(&args, sizeof (args));
2466 
2467 	/* do this BEFORE getfile which causes xid stamps to be initialized */
2468 	clkset(-1L);		/* hack for now - until we get time svc? */
2469 
2470 	if (why == ROOT_REMOUNT) {
2471 		/*
2472 		 * Shouldn't happen.
2473 		 */
2474 		panic("nfs4_mountroot: why == ROOT_REMOUNT");
2475 	}
2476 
2477 	if (why == ROOT_UNMOUNT) {
2478 		/*
2479 		 * Nothing to do for NFS.
2480 		 */
2481 		return (0);
2482 	}
2483 
2484 	/*
2485 	 * why == ROOT_INIT
2486 	 */
2487 
2488 	name = token;
2489 	*name = 0;
2490 	(void) getfsname("root", name, sizeof (token));
2491 
2492 	pn_alloc(&pn);
2493 	root_path = pn.pn_path;
2494 
2495 	svp = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*svp), KM_SLEEP);
2496 	nfs_rw_init(&svp->sv_lock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
2497 	svp->sv_knconf = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (*svp->sv_knconf), KM_SLEEP);
2498 	svp->sv_knconf->knc_protofmly = kmem_alloc(KNC_STRSIZE, KM_SLEEP);
2499 	svp->sv_knconf->knc_proto = kmem_alloc(KNC_STRSIZE, KM_SLEEP);
2500 
2501 	/*
2502 	 * Get server address
2503 	 * Get the root path
2504 	 * Get server's transport
2505 	 * Get server's hostname
2506 	 * Get options
2507 	 */
2508 	args.addr = &svp->sv_addr;
2509 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
2510 	args.fh = (char *)&svp->sv_fhandle;
2511 	args.knconf = svp->sv_knconf;
2512 	args.hostname = root_hostname;
2513 	vfsflags = 0;
2514 	if (error = mount_root(*name ? name : "root", root_path, NFS_V4,
2515 	    &args, &vfsflags)) {
2516 		if (error == EPROTONOSUPPORT)
2517 			nfs_cmn_err(error, CE_WARN, "nfs4_mountroot: "
2518 			    "mount_root failed: server doesn't support NFS V4");
2519 		else
2520 			nfs_cmn_err(error, CE_WARN,
2521 			    "nfs4_mountroot: mount_root failed: %m");
2522 		nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2523 		sv4_free(svp);
2524 		pn_free(&pn);
2525 		return (error);
2526 	}
2527 	nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2528 	svp->sv_hostnamelen = (int)(strlen(root_hostname) + 1);
2529 	svp->sv_hostname = kmem_alloc(svp->sv_hostnamelen, KM_SLEEP);
2530 	(void) strcpy(svp->sv_hostname, root_hostname);
2531 
2532 	svp->sv_pathlen = (int)(strlen(root_path) + 1);
2533 	svp->sv_path = kmem_alloc(svp->sv_pathlen, KM_SLEEP);
2534 	(void) strcpy(svp->sv_path, root_path);
2535 
2536 	/*
2537 	 * Force root partition to always be mounted with AUTH_UNIX for now
2538 	 */
2539 	svp->sv_secdata = kmem_alloc(sizeof (*svp->sv_secdata), KM_SLEEP);
2540 	svp->sv_secdata->secmod = AUTH_UNIX;
2541 	svp->sv_secdata->rpcflavor = AUTH_UNIX;
2542 	svp->sv_secdata->data = NULL;
2543 
2544 	cr = crgetcred();
2545 	rtvp = NULL;
2546 
2547 	error = nfs4rootvp(&rtvp, vfsp, svp, args.flags, cr, global_zone);
2548 
2549 	if (error) {
2550 		crfree(cr);
2551 		pn_free(&pn);
2552 		sv4_free(svp);
2553 		return (error);
2554 	}
2555 
2556 	mi = VTOMI4(rtvp);
2557 
2558 	/*
2559 	 * Send client id to the server, if necessary
2560 	 */
2561 	nfs4_error_zinit(&n4e);
2562 	nfs4setclientid(mi, cr, FALSE, &n4e);
2563 	error = n4e.error;
2564 
2565 	crfree(cr);
2566 
2567 	if (error) {
2568 		pn_free(&pn);
2569 		goto errout;
2570 	}
2571 
2572 	error = nfs4_setopts(rtvp, DATAMODEL_NATIVE, &args);
2573 	if (error) {
2574 		nfs_cmn_err(error, CE_WARN,
2575 		    "nfs4_mountroot: invalid root mount options");
2576 		pn_free(&pn);
2577 		goto errout;
2578 	}
2579 
2580 	(void) vfs_lock_wait(vfsp);
2581 	vfs_add(NULL, vfsp, vfsflags);
2582 	vfs_unlock(vfsp);
2583 
2584 	size = strlen(svp->sv_hostname);
2585 	(void) strcpy(rootfs.bo_name, svp->sv_hostname);
2586 	rootfs.bo_name[size] = ':';
2587 	(void) strcpy(&rootfs.bo_name[size + 1], root_path);
2588 
2589 	pn_free(&pn);
2590 
2591 errout:
2592 	if (error) {
2593 		sv4_free(svp);
2594 		nfs4_async_stop(vfsp);
2595 		nfs4_async_manager_stop(vfsp);
2596 	}
2597 
2598 	if (rtvp != NULL)
2599 		VN_RELE(rtvp);
2600 
2601 	return (error);
2602 }
2603 
2604 /*
2605  * Initialization routine for VFS routines.  Should only be called once
2606  */
2607 int
2608 nfs4_vfsinit(void)
2609 {
2610 	mutex_init(&nfs4_syncbusy, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
2611 	nfs4setclientid_init();
2612 	return (0);
2613 }
2614 
2615 void
2616 nfs4_vfsfini(void)
2617 {
2618 	nfs4setclientid_fini();
2619 	mutex_destroy(&nfs4_syncbusy);
2620 }
2621 
2622 void
2623 nfs4_freevfs(vfs_t *vfsp)
2624 {
2625 	mntinfo4_t *mi;
2626 
2627 	/* need to release the initial hold */
2628 	mi = VFTOMI4(vfsp);
2629 	MI4_RELE(mi);
2630 }
2631 
2632 /*
2633  * Client side SETCLIENTID and SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM
2634  */
2635 struct nfs4_server nfs4_server_lst =
2636 	{ &nfs4_server_lst, &nfs4_server_lst };
2637 
2638 kmutex_t nfs4_server_lst_lock;
2639 
2640 static void
2641 nfs4setclientid_init(void)
2642 {
2643 	mutex_init(&nfs4_server_lst_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
2644 }
2645 
2646 static void
2647 nfs4setclientid_fini(void)
2648 {
2649 	mutex_destroy(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
2650 }
2651 
2652 int nfs4_retry_sclid_delay = NFS4_RETRY_SCLID_DELAY;
2653 int nfs4_num_sclid_retries = NFS4_NUM_SCLID_RETRIES;
2654 
2655 /*
2656  * Set the clientid for the server for "mi".  No-op if the clientid is
2657  * already set.
2658  *
2659  * The recovery boolean should be set to TRUE if this function was called
2660  * by the recovery code, and FALSE otherwise.  This is used to determine
2661  * if we need to call nfs4_start/end_op as well as grab the mi_recovlock
2662  * for adding a mntinfo4_t to a nfs4_server_t.
2663  *
2664  * Error is returned via 'n4ep'.  If there was a 'n4ep->stat' error, then
2665  * 'n4ep->error' is set to geterrno4(n4ep->stat).
2666  */
2667 void
2668 nfs4setclientid(mntinfo4_t *mi, cred_t *cr, bool_t recovery, nfs4_error_t *n4ep)
2669 {
2670 	struct nfs4_server *np;
2671 	struct servinfo4 *svp = mi->mi_curr_serv;
2672 	nfs4_recov_state_t recov_state;
2673 	int num_retries = 0;
2674 	bool_t retry;
2675 	cred_t *lcr = NULL;
2676 	int retry_inuse = 1; /* only retry once on NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE */
2677 	time_t lease_time = 0;
2678 
2679 	recov_state.rs_flags = 0;
2680 	recov_state.rs_num_retry_despite_err = 0;
2681 	ASSERT(n4ep != NULL);
2682 
2683 recov_retry:
2684 	retry = FALSE;
2685 	nfs4_error_zinit(n4ep);
2686 	if (!recovery)
2687 		(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&mi->mi_recovlock, RW_READER, 0);
2688 
2689 	mutex_enter(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
2690 	np = servinfo4_to_nfs4_server(svp); /* This locks np if it is found */
2691 	mutex_exit(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
2692 	if (!np) {
2693 		struct nfs4_server *tnp;
2694 		np = new_nfs4_server(svp, cr);
2695 		mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
2696 
2697 		mutex_enter(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
2698 		tnp = servinfo4_to_nfs4_server(svp);
2699 		if (tnp) {
2700 			/*
2701 			 * another thread snuck in and put server on list.
2702 			 * since we aren't adding it to the nfs4_server_list
2703 			 * we need to set the ref count to 0 and destroy it.
2704 			 */
2705 			np->s_refcnt = 0;
2706 			destroy_nfs4_server(np);
2707 			np = tnp;
2708 		} else {
2709 			/*
2710 			 * do not give list a reference until everything
2711 			 * succeeds
2712 			 */
2713 			insque(np, &nfs4_server_lst);
2714 		}
2715 		mutex_exit(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
2716 	}
2717 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&np->s_lock));
2718 	/*
2719 	 * If we find the server already has N4S_CLIENTID_SET, then
2720 	 * just return, we've already done SETCLIENTID to that server
2721 	 */
2722 	if (np->s_flags & N4S_CLIENTID_SET) {
2723 		/* add mi to np's mntinfo4_list */
2724 		nfs4_add_mi_to_server(np, mi);
2725 		if (!recovery)
2726 			nfs_rw_exit(&mi->mi_recovlock);
2727 		mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
2728 		nfs4_server_rele(np);
2729 		return;
2730 	}
2731 	mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
2732 
2733 
2734 	/*
2735 	 * Drop the mi_recovlock since nfs4_start_op will
2736 	 * acquire it again for us.
2737 	 */
2738 	if (!recovery) {
2739 		nfs_rw_exit(&mi->mi_recovlock);
2740 
2741 		n4ep->error = nfs4_start_op(mi, NULL, NULL, &recov_state);
2742 		if (n4ep->error) {
2743 			nfs4_server_rele(np);
2744 			return;
2745 		}
2746 	}
2747 
2748 	mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
2749 	while (np->s_flags & N4S_CLIENTID_PEND) {
2750 		if (!cv_wait_sig(&np->s_clientid_pend, &np->s_lock)) {
2751 			mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
2752 			nfs4_server_rele(np);
2753 			if (!recovery)
2754 				nfs4_end_op(mi, NULL, NULL, &recov_state,
2755 				    recovery);
2756 			n4ep->error = EINTR;
2757 			return;
2758 		}
2759 	}
2760 
2761 	if (np->s_flags & N4S_CLIENTID_SET) {
2762 		/* XXX copied/pasted from above */
2763 		/* add mi to np's mntinfo4_list */
2764 		nfs4_add_mi_to_server(np, mi);
2765 		mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
2766 		nfs4_server_rele(np);
2767 		if (!recovery)
2768 			nfs4_end_op(mi, NULL, NULL, &recov_state, recovery);
2769 		return;
2770 	}
2771 
2772 	/*
2773 	 * Reset the N4S_CB_PINGED flag. This is used to
2774 	 * indicate if we have received a CB_NULL from the
2775 	 * server. Also we reset the waiter flag.
2776 	 */
2777 	np->s_flags &= ~(N4S_CB_PINGED | N4S_CB_WAITER);
2778 	/* any failure must now clear this flag */
2779 	np->s_flags |= N4S_CLIENTID_PEND;
2780 	mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
2781 	nfs4setclientid_otw(mi, svp, cr, np, n4ep, &retry_inuse);
2782 
2783 	if (n4ep->error == EACCES) {
2784 		/*
2785 		 * If the uid is set then set the creds for secure mounts
2786 		 * by proxy processes such as automountd.
2787 		 */
2788 		(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&svp->sv_lock, RW_READER, 0);
2789 		if (svp->sv_secdata->uid != 0) {
2790 			lcr = crdup(cr);
2791 			(void) crsetugid(lcr, svp->sv_secdata->uid,
2792 			    crgetgid(cr));
2793 		}
2794 		nfs_rw_exit(&svp->sv_lock);
2795 
2796 		if (lcr != NULL) {
2797 			mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
2798 			crfree(np->s_cred);
2799 			np->s_cred = lcr;
2800 			mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
2801 			nfs4setclientid_otw(mi, svp, lcr, np, n4ep,
2802 				&retry_inuse);
2803 		}
2804 	}
2805 	mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
2806 	lease_time = np->s_lease_time;
2807 	np->s_flags &= ~N4S_CLIENTID_PEND;
2808 	mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
2809 
2810 	if (n4ep->error != 0 || n4ep->stat != NFS4_OK) {
2811 		/*
2812 		 * Start recovery if failover is a possibility.  If
2813 		 * invoked by the recovery thread itself, then just
2814 		 * return and let it handle the failover first.  NB:
2815 		 * recovery is not allowed if the mount is in progress
2816 		 * since the infrastructure is not sufficiently setup
2817 		 * to allow it.  Just return the error (after suitable
2818 		 * retries).
2819 		 */
2820 		if (FAILOVER_MOUNT4(mi) && nfs4_try_failover(n4ep)) {
2821 			(void) nfs4_start_recovery(n4ep, mi, NULL,
2822 				    NULL, NULL, NULL, OP_SETCLIENTID, NULL);
2823 			/*
2824 			 * Don't retry here, just return and let
2825 			 * recovery take over.
2826 			 */
2827 			if (recovery)
2828 				retry = FALSE;
2829 		} else if (nfs4_rpc_retry_error(n4ep->error) ||
2830 			    n4ep->stat == NFS4ERR_RESOURCE ||
2831 			    n4ep->stat == NFS4ERR_STALE_CLIENTID) {
2832 
2833 				retry = TRUE;
2834 				/*
2835 				 * Always retry if in recovery or once had
2836 				 * contact with the server (but now it's
2837 				 * overloaded).
2838 				 */
2839 				if (recovery == TRUE ||
2840 				    n4ep->error == ETIMEDOUT ||
2841 				    n4ep->error == ECONNRESET)
2842 					num_retries = 0;
2843 		} else if (retry_inuse && n4ep->error == 0 &&
2844 			    n4ep->stat == NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE) {
2845 				retry = TRUE;
2846 				num_retries = 0;
2847 		}
2848 	} else {
2849 		/*
2850 		 * Since everything succeeded give the list a reference count if
2851 		 * it hasn't been given one by add_new_nfs4_server() or if this
2852 		 * is not a recovery situation in which case it is already on
2853 		 * the list.
2854 		 */
2855 		mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
2856 		if ((np->s_flags & N4S_INSERTED) == 0) {
2857 			np->s_refcnt++;
2858 			np->s_flags |= N4S_INSERTED;
2859 		}
2860 		mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
2861 	}
2862 
2863 	if (!recovery)
2864 		nfs4_end_op(mi, NULL, NULL, &recov_state, recovery);
2865 
2866 
2867 	if (retry && num_retries++ < nfs4_num_sclid_retries) {
2868 		if (retry_inuse) {
2869 			delay(SEC_TO_TICK(lease_time + nfs4_retry_sclid_delay));
2870 			retry_inuse = 0;
2871 		} else
2872 			delay(SEC_TO_TICK(nfs4_retry_sclid_delay));
2873 
2874 		nfs4_server_rele(np);
2875 		goto recov_retry;
2876 	}
2877 
2878 
2879 	if (n4ep->error == 0)
2880 		n4ep->error = geterrno4(n4ep->stat);
2881 
2882 	/* broadcast before release in case no other threads are waiting */
2883 	cv_broadcast(&np->s_clientid_pend);
2884 	nfs4_server_rele(np);
2885 }
2886 
2887 int nfs4setclientid_otw_debug = 0;
2888 
2889 /*
2890  * This function handles the recovery of STALE_CLIENTID for SETCLIENTID_CONFRIM,
2891  * but nothing else; the calling function must be designed to handle those
2892  * other errors.
2893  */
2894 static void
2895 nfs4setclientid_otw(mntinfo4_t *mi, struct servinfo4 *svp,  cred_t *cr,
2896 	struct nfs4_server *np, nfs4_error_t *ep, int *retry_inusep)
2897 {
2898 	COMPOUND4args_clnt args;
2899 	COMPOUND4res_clnt res;
2900 	nfs_argop4 argop[3];
2901 	SETCLIENTID4args *s_args;
2902 	SETCLIENTID4resok *s_resok;
2903 	int doqueue = 1;
2904 	nfs4_ga_res_t *garp = NULL;
2905 	timespec_t prop_time, after_time;
2906 	verifier4 verf;
2907 	clientid4 tmp_clientid;
2908 
2909 	ASSERT(!MUTEX_HELD(&np->s_lock));
2910 
2911 	args.ctag = TAG_SETCLIENTID;
2912 
2913 	args.array = argop;
2914 	args.array_len = 3;
2915 
2916 	/* PUTROOTFH */
2917 	argop[0].argop = OP_PUTROOTFH;
2918 
2919 	/* GETATTR */
2920 	argop[1].argop = OP_GETATTR;
2921 	argop[1].nfs_argop4_u.opgetattr.attr_request = FATTR4_LEASE_TIME_MASK;
2922 	argop[1].nfs_argop4_u.opgetattr.mi = mi;
2923 
2924 	/* SETCLIENTID */
2925 	argop[2].argop = OP_SETCLIENTID;
2926 
2927 	s_args = &argop[2].nfs_argop4_u.opsetclientid;
2928 
2929 	mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
2930 
2931 	s_args->client.verifier = np->clidtosend.verifier;
2932 	s_args->client.id_len = np->clidtosend.id_len;
2933 	ASSERT(s_args->client.id_len <= NFS4_OPAQUE_LIMIT);
2934 	s_args->client.id_val = np->clidtosend.id_val;
2935 
2936 	/*
2937 	 * Callback needs to happen on non-RDMA transport
2938 	 * Check if we have saved the original knetconfig
2939 	 * if so, use that instead.
2940 	 */
2941 	if (svp->sv_origknconf != NULL)
2942 		nfs4_cb_args(np, svp->sv_origknconf, s_args);
2943 	else
2944 		nfs4_cb_args(np, svp->sv_knconf, s_args);
2945 
2946 	mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
2947 
2948 	rfs4call(mi, &args, &res, cr, &doqueue, 0, ep);
2949 
2950 	if (ep->error)
2951 		return;
2952 
2953 	/* getattr lease_time res */
2954 	if (res.array_len >= 2) {
2955 		garp = &res.array[1].nfs_resop4_u.opgetattr.ga_res;
2956 
2957 #ifndef _LP64
2958 		/*
2959 		 * The 32 bit client cannot handle a lease time greater than
2960 		 * (INT32_MAX/1000000).  This is due to the use of the
2961 		 * lease_time in calls to drv_usectohz() in
2962 		 * nfs4_renew_lease_thread().  The problem is that
2963 		 * drv_usectohz() takes a time_t (which is just a long = 4
2964 		 * bytes) as its parameter.  The lease_time is multiplied by
2965 		 * 1000000 to convert seconds to usecs for the parameter.  If
2966 		 * a number bigger than (INT32_MAX/1000000) is used then we
2967 		 * overflow on the 32bit client.
2968 		 */
2969 		if (garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_leasetime > (INT32_MAX/1000000)) {
2970 			garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_leasetime = INT32_MAX/1000000;
2971 		}
2972 #endif
2973 
2974 		mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
2975 		np->s_lease_time = garp->n4g_ext_res->n4g_leasetime;
2976 
2977 		/*
2978 		 * Keep track of the lease period for the mi's
2979 		 * mi_msg_list.  We need an appropiate time
2980 		 * bound to associate past facts with a current
2981 		 * event.  The lease period is perfect for this.
2982 		 */
2983 		mutex_enter(&mi->mi_msg_list_lock);
2984 		mi->mi_lease_period = np->s_lease_time;
2985 		mutex_exit(&mi->mi_msg_list_lock);
2986 		mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
2987 	}
2988 
2989 
2990 	if (res.status == NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE) {
2991 		clientaddr4 *clid_inuse;
2992 
2993 		if (!(*retry_inusep)) {
2994 			clid_inuse = &res.array->nfs_resop4_u.
2995 				opsetclientid.SETCLIENTID4res_u.client_using;
2996 
2997 			zcmn_err(mi->mi_zone->zone_id, CE_NOTE,
2998 			    "NFS4 mount (SETCLIENTID failed)."
2999 			    "  nfs4_client_id.id is in"
3000 			    "use already by: r_netid<%s> r_addr<%s>",
3001 			    clid_inuse->r_netid, clid_inuse->r_addr);
3002 		}
3003 
3004 		/*
3005 		 * XXX - The client should be more robust in its
3006 		 * handling of clientid in use errors (regen another
3007 		 * clientid and try again?)
3008 		 */
3009 		(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
3010 		return;
3011 	}
3012 
3013 	if (res.status) {
3014 		(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
3015 		return;
3016 	}
3017 
3018 	s_resok = &res.array[2].nfs_resop4_u.
3019 		opsetclientid.SETCLIENTID4res_u.resok4;
3020 
3021 	tmp_clientid = s_resok->clientid;
3022 
3023 	verf = s_resok->setclientid_confirm;
3024 
3025 #ifdef	DEBUG
3026 	if (nfs4setclientid_otw_debug) {
3027 		union {
3028 			clientid4	clientid;
3029 			int		foo[2];
3030 		} cid;
3031 
3032 		cid.clientid = s_resok->clientid;
3033 
3034 		zcmn_err(mi->mi_zone->zone_id, CE_NOTE,
3035 		"nfs4setclientid_otw: OK, clientid = %x,%x, "
3036 		"verifier = %" PRIx64 "\n", cid.foo[0], cid.foo[1], verf);
3037 	}
3038 #endif
3039 
3040 	(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
3041 
3042 	/* Confirm the client id and get the lease_time attribute */
3043 
3044 	args.ctag = TAG_SETCLIENTID_CF;
3045 
3046 	args.array = argop;
3047 	args.array_len = 1;
3048 
3049 	argop[0].argop = OP_SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM;
3050 
3051 	argop[0].nfs_argop4_u.opsetclientid_confirm.clientid = tmp_clientid;
3052 	argop[0].nfs_argop4_u.opsetclientid_confirm.setclientid_confirm = verf;
3053 
3054 	/* used to figure out RTT for np */
3055 	gethrestime(&prop_time);
3056 
3057 	NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_lease_debug, (CE_NOTE, "nfs4setlientid_otw: "
3058 		"start time: %ld sec %ld nsec", prop_time.tv_sec,
3059 		prop_time.tv_nsec));
3060 
3061 	rfs4call(mi, &args, &res, cr, &doqueue, 0, ep);
3062 
3063 	gethrestime(&after_time);
3064 	mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
3065 	np->propagation_delay.tv_sec =
3066 		MAX(1, after_time.tv_sec - prop_time.tv_sec);
3067 	mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
3068 
3069 	NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_lease_debug, (CE_NOTE, "nfs4setlcientid_otw: "
3070 		"finish time: %ld sec ", after_time.tv_sec));
3071 
3072 	NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_lease_debug, (CE_NOTE, "nfs4setclientid_otw: "
3073 		"propagation delay set to %ld sec",
3074 		np->propagation_delay.tv_sec));
3075 
3076 	if (ep->error)
3077 		return;
3078 
3079 	if (res.status == NFS4ERR_CLID_INUSE) {
3080 		clientaddr4 *clid_inuse;
3081 
3082 		if (!(*retry_inusep)) {
3083 			clid_inuse = &res.array->nfs_resop4_u.
3084 				opsetclientid.SETCLIENTID4res_u.client_using;
3085 
3086 			zcmn_err(mi->mi_zone->zone_id, CE_NOTE,
3087 			    "SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM failed.  "
3088 			    "nfs4_client_id.id is in use already by: "
3089 			    "r_netid<%s> r_addr<%s>",
3090 			    clid_inuse->r_netid, clid_inuse->r_addr);
3091 		}
3092 
3093 		(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
3094 		return;
3095 	}
3096 
3097 	if (res.status) {
3098 		(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
3099 		return;
3100 	}
3101 
3102 	mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
3103 	np->clientid = tmp_clientid;
3104 	np->s_flags |= N4S_CLIENTID_SET;
3105 
3106 	/* Add mi to np's mntinfo4 list */
3107 	nfs4_add_mi_to_server(np, mi);
3108 
3109 	if (np->lease_valid == NFS4_LEASE_NOT_STARTED) {
3110 		/*
3111 		 * Start lease management thread.
3112 		 * Keep trying until we succeed.
3113 		 */
3114 
3115 		np->s_refcnt++;		/* pass reference to thread */
3116 		(void) zthread_create(NULL, 0, nfs4_renew_lease_thread, np, 0,
3117 				    minclsyspri);
3118 	}
3119 	mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
3120 
3121 	(void) xdr_free(xdr_COMPOUND4res_clnt, (caddr_t)&res);
3122 }
3123 
3124 /*
3125  * Add mi to sp's mntinfo4_list if it isn't already in the list.  Makes
3126  * mi's clientid the same as sp's.
3127  * Assumes sp is locked down.
3128  */
3129 void
3130 nfs4_add_mi_to_server(nfs4_server_t *sp, mntinfo4_t *mi)
3131 {
3132 	mntinfo4_t *tmi;
3133 	int in_list = 0;
3134 
3135 	ASSERT(nfs_rw_lock_held(&mi->mi_recovlock, RW_READER) ||
3136 	    nfs_rw_lock_held(&mi->mi_recovlock, RW_WRITER));
3137 	ASSERT(sp != &nfs4_server_lst);
3138 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&sp->s_lock));
3139 
3140 	NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_lease_debug, (CE_NOTE,
3141 		"nfs4_add_mi_to_server: add mi %p to sp %p",
3142 		    (void*)mi, (void*)sp));
3143 
3144 	for (tmi = sp->mntinfo4_list;
3145 	    tmi != NULL;
3146 	    tmi = tmi->mi_clientid_next) {
3147 		if (tmi == mi) {
3148 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_lease_debug,
3149 				(CE_NOTE,
3150 				"nfs4_add_mi_to_server: mi in list"));
3151 			in_list = 1;
3152 		}
3153 	}
3154 
3155 	/*
3156 	 * First put a hold on the mntinfo4's vfsp so that references via
3157 	 * mntinfo4_list will be valid.
3158 	 */
3159 	if (!in_list)
3160 		VFS_HOLD(mi->mi_vfsp);
3161 
3162 	NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_lease_debug, (CE_NOTE, "nfs4_add_mi_to_server: "
3163 		"hold vfs %p for mi: %p", (void*)mi->mi_vfsp, (void*)mi));
3164 
3165 	if (!in_list) {
3166 		if (sp->mntinfo4_list)
3167 			sp->mntinfo4_list->mi_clientid_prev = mi;
3168 		mi->mi_clientid_next = sp->mntinfo4_list;
3169 		sp->mntinfo4_list = mi;
3170 		mi->mi_srvsettime = gethrestime_sec();
3171 	}
3172 
3173 	/* set mi's clientid to that of sp's for later matching */
3174 	mi->mi_clientid = sp->clientid;
3175 
3176 	/*
3177 	 * Update the clientid for any other mi's belonging to sp.  This
3178 	 * must be done here while we hold sp->s_lock, so that
3179 	 * find_nfs4_server() continues to work.
3180 	 */
3181 
3182 	for (tmi = sp->mntinfo4_list;
3183 	    tmi != NULL;
3184 	    tmi = tmi->mi_clientid_next) {
3185 		if (tmi != mi) {
3186 			tmi->mi_clientid = sp->clientid;
3187 		}
3188 	}
3189 }
3190 
3191 /*
3192  * Remove the mi from sp's mntinfo4_list and release its reference.
3193  * Exception: if mi still has open files, flag it for later removal (when
3194  * all the files are closed).
3195  *
3196  * If this is the last mntinfo4 in sp's list then tell the lease renewal
3197  * thread to exit.
3198  */
3199 static void
3200 nfs4_remove_mi_from_server_nolock(mntinfo4_t *mi, nfs4_server_t *sp)
3201 {
3202 	NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_lease_debug, (CE_NOTE,
3203 		"nfs4_remove_mi_from_server_nolock: remove mi %p from sp %p",
3204 		(void*)mi, (void*)sp));
3205 
3206 	ASSERT(sp != NULL);
3207 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&sp->s_lock));
3208 	ASSERT(mi->mi_open_files >= 0);
3209 
3210 	/*
3211 	 * First make sure this mntinfo4 can be taken off of the list,
3212 	 * ie: it doesn't have any open files remaining.
3213 	 */
3214 	if (mi->mi_open_files > 0) {
3215 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_lease_debug, (CE_NOTE,
3216 			"nfs4_remove_mi_from_server_nolock: don't "
3217 			"remove mi since it still has files open"));
3218 
3219 		mutex_enter(&mi->mi_lock);
3220 		mi->mi_flags |= MI4_REMOVE_ON_LAST_CLOSE;
3221 		mutex_exit(&mi->mi_lock);
3222 		return;
3223 	}
3224 
3225 	VFS_HOLD(mi->mi_vfsp);
3226 	remove_mi(sp, mi);
3227 	VFS_RELE(mi->mi_vfsp);
3228 
3229 	if (sp->mntinfo4_list == NULL) {
3230 		/* last fs unmounted, kill the thread */
3231 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_lease_debug, (CE_NOTE,
3232 			"remove_mi_from_nfs4_server_nolock: kill the thread"));
3233 		nfs4_mark_srv_dead(sp);
3234 	}
3235 }
3236 
3237 /*
3238  * Remove mi from sp's mntinfo4_list and release the vfs reference.
3239  */
3240 static void
3241 remove_mi(nfs4_server_t *sp, mntinfo4_t *mi)
3242 {
3243 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&sp->s_lock));
3244 
3245 	/*
3246 	 * We release a reference, and the caller must still have a
3247 	 * reference.
3248 	 */
3249 	ASSERT(mi->mi_vfsp->vfs_count >= 2);
3250 
3251 	if (mi->mi_clientid_prev) {
3252 		mi->mi_clientid_prev->mi_clientid_next = mi->mi_clientid_next;
3253 	} else {
3254 		/* This is the first mi in sp's mntinfo4_list */
3255 		/*
3256 		 * Make sure the first mntinfo4 in the list is the actual
3257 		 * mntinfo4 passed in.
3258 		 */
3259 		ASSERT(sp->mntinfo4_list == mi);
3260 
3261 		sp->mntinfo4_list = mi->mi_clientid_next;
3262 	}
3263 	if (mi->mi_clientid_next)
3264 		mi->mi_clientid_next->mi_clientid_prev = mi->mi_clientid_prev;
3265 
3266 	/* Now mark the mntinfo4's links as being removed */
3267 	mi->mi_clientid_prev = mi->mi_clientid_next = NULL;
3268 
3269 	VFS_RELE(mi->mi_vfsp);
3270 }
3271 
3272 /*
3273  * Free all the entries in sp's mntinfo4_list.
3274  */
3275 static void
3276 remove_all_mi(nfs4_server_t *sp)
3277 {
3278 	mntinfo4_t *mi;
3279 
3280 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&sp->s_lock));
3281 
3282 	while (sp->mntinfo4_list != NULL) {
3283 		mi = sp->mntinfo4_list;
3284 		/*
3285 		 * Grab a reference in case there is only one left (which
3286 		 * remove_mi() frees).
3287 		 */
3288 		VFS_HOLD(mi->mi_vfsp);
3289 		remove_mi(sp, mi);
3290 		VFS_RELE(mi->mi_vfsp);
3291 	}
3292 }
3293 
3294 /*
3295  * Remove the mi from sp's mntinfo4_list as above, and rele the vfs.
3296  *
3297  * This version can be called with a null nfs4_server_t arg,
3298  * and will either find the right one and handle locking, or
3299  * do nothing because the mi wasn't added to an sp's mntinfo4_list.
3300  */
3301 void
3302 nfs4_remove_mi_from_server(mntinfo4_t *mi, nfs4_server_t *esp)
3303 {
3304 	nfs4_server_t	*sp;
3305 
3306 	if (esp == NULL) {
3307 		(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&mi->mi_recovlock, RW_READER, 0);
3308 		sp = find_nfs4_server_all(mi, 1);
3309 	} else
3310 		sp = esp;
3311 
3312 	if (sp != NULL)
3313 		nfs4_remove_mi_from_server_nolock(mi, sp);
3314 
3315 	/*
3316 	 * If we had a valid esp as input, the calling function will be
3317 	 * responsible for unlocking the esp nfs4_server.
3318 	 */
3319 	if (esp == NULL) {
3320 		if (sp != NULL)
3321 			mutex_exit(&sp->s_lock);
3322 		nfs_rw_exit(&mi->mi_recovlock);
3323 		if (sp != NULL)
3324 			nfs4_server_rele(sp);
3325 	}
3326 }
3327 
3328 /*
3329  * Return TRUE if the given server has any non-unmounted filesystems.
3330  */
3331 
3332 bool_t
3333 nfs4_fs_active(nfs4_server_t *sp)
3334 {
3335 	mntinfo4_t *mi;
3336 
3337 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&sp->s_lock));
3338 
3339 	for (mi = sp->mntinfo4_list; mi != NULL; mi = mi->mi_clientid_next) {
3340 		if (!(mi->mi_vfsp->vfs_flag & VFS_UNMOUNTED))
3341 			return (TRUE);
3342 	}
3343 
3344 	return (FALSE);
3345 }
3346 
3347 /*
3348  * Mark sp as finished and notify any waiters.
3349  */
3350 
3351 void
3352 nfs4_mark_srv_dead(nfs4_server_t *sp)
3353 {
3354 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&sp->s_lock));
3355 
3356 	sp->s_thread_exit = NFS4_THREAD_EXIT;
3357 	cv_broadcast(&sp->cv_thread_exit);
3358 }
3359 
3360 /*
3361  * Create a new nfs4_server_t structure.
3362  * Returns new node unlocked and not in list, but with a reference count of
3363  * 1.
3364  */
3365 struct nfs4_server *
3366 new_nfs4_server(struct servinfo4 *svp, cred_t *cr)
3367 {
3368 	struct nfs4_server *np;
3369 	timespec_t tt;
3370 	union {
3371 		struct {
3372 			uint32_t sec;
3373 			uint32_t subsec;
3374 		} un_curtime;
3375 		verifier4	un_verifier;
3376 	} nfs4clientid_verifier;
3377 	char id_val[] = "Solaris: %s, NFSv4 kernel client";
3378 	int len;
3379 
3380 	np = kmem_zalloc(sizeof (struct nfs4_server), KM_SLEEP);
3381 	np->saddr.len = svp->sv_addr.len;
3382 	np->saddr.maxlen = svp->sv_addr.maxlen;
3383 	np->saddr.buf = kmem_alloc(svp->sv_addr.maxlen, KM_SLEEP);
3384 	bcopy(svp->sv_addr.buf, np->saddr.buf, svp->sv_addr.len);
3385 	np->s_refcnt = 1;
3386 
3387 	/*
3388 	 * Build the nfs_client_id4 for this server mount.  Ensure
3389 	 * the verifier is useful and that the identification is
3390 	 * somehow based on the server's address for the case of
3391 	 * multi-homed servers.
3392 	 */
3393 	nfs4clientid_verifier.un_verifier = 0;
3394 	gethrestime(&tt);
3395 	nfs4clientid_verifier.un_curtime.sec = (uint32_t)tt.tv_sec;
3396 	nfs4clientid_verifier.un_curtime.subsec = (uint32_t)tt.tv_nsec;
3397 	np->clidtosend.verifier = nfs4clientid_verifier.un_verifier;
3398 
3399 	/*
3400 	 * calculate the length of the opaque identifier.  Subtract 2
3401 	 * for the "%s" and add the traditional +1 for null
3402 	 * termination.
3403 	 */
3404 	len = strlen(id_val) - 2 + strlen(uts_nodename()) + 1;
3405 	np->clidtosend.id_len = len + np->saddr.maxlen;
3406 
3407 	np->clidtosend.id_val = kmem_alloc(np->clidtosend.id_len, KM_SLEEP);
3408 	(void) sprintf(np->clidtosend.id_val, id_val, uts_nodename());
3409 	bcopy(np->saddr.buf, &np->clidtosend.id_val[len], np->saddr.len);
3410 
3411 	np->s_flags = 0;
3412 	np->mntinfo4_list = NULL;
3413 	/* save cred for issuing rfs4calls inside the renew thread */
3414 	crhold(cr);
3415 	np->s_cred = cr;
3416 	cv_init(&np->cv_thread_exit, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
3417 	mutex_init(&np->s_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
3418 	nfs_rw_init(&np->s_recovlock, NULL, RW_DEFAULT, NULL);
3419 	list_create(&np->s_deleg_list, sizeof (rnode4_t),
3420 	    offsetof(rnode4_t, r_deleg_link));
3421 	np->s_thread_exit = 0;
3422 	np->state_ref_count = 0;
3423 	np->lease_valid = NFS4_LEASE_NOT_STARTED;
3424 	cv_init(&np->s_cv_otw_count, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
3425 	cv_init(&np->s_clientid_pend, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
3426 	np->s_otw_call_count = 0;
3427 	cv_init(&np->wait_cb_null, NULL, CV_DEFAULT, NULL);
3428 	np->zoneid = getzoneid();
3429 	np->zone_globals = nfs4_get_callback_globals();
3430 	ASSERT(np->zone_globals != NULL);
3431 	return (np);
3432 }
3433 
3434 /*
3435  * Create a new nfs4_server_t structure and add it to the list.
3436  * Returns new node locked; reference must eventually be freed.
3437  */
3438 static struct nfs4_server *
3439 add_new_nfs4_server(struct servinfo4 *svp, cred_t *cr)
3440 {
3441 	nfs4_server_t *sp;
3442 
3443 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&nfs4_server_lst_lock));
3444 	sp = new_nfs4_server(svp, cr);
3445 	mutex_enter(&sp->s_lock);
3446 	insque(sp, &nfs4_server_lst);
3447 	sp->s_refcnt++;			/* list gets a reference */
3448 	sp->s_flags |= N4S_INSERTED;
3449 	sp->clientid = 0;
3450 	return (sp);
3451 }
3452 
3453 int nfs4_server_t_debug = 0;
3454 
3455 #ifdef lint
3456 extern void
3457 dumpnfs4slist(char *, mntinfo4_t *, clientid4, servinfo4_t *);
3458 #endif
3459 
3460 #ifndef lint
3461 #ifdef DEBUG
3462 void
3463 dumpnfs4slist(char *txt, mntinfo4_t *mi, clientid4 clientid, servinfo4_t *srv_p)
3464 {
3465 	int hash16(void *p, int len);
3466 	nfs4_server_t *np;
3467 
3468 	NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_server_t_debug, (CE_NOTE,
3469 	    "dumping nfs4_server_t list in %s", txt));
3470 	NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_server_t_debug, (CE_CONT,
3471 	    "mi 0x%p, want clientid %llx, addr %d/%04X",
3472 	    mi, (longlong_t)clientid, srv_p->sv_addr.len,
3473 	    hash16((void *)srv_p->sv_addr.buf, srv_p->sv_addr.len)));
3474 	for (np = nfs4_server_lst.forw; np != &nfs4_server_lst;
3475 	    np = np->forw) {
3476 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_server_t_debug, (CE_CONT,
3477 		    "node 0x%p,    clientid %llx, addr %d/%04X, cnt %d",
3478 		    np, (longlong_t)np->clientid, np->saddr.len,
3479 		    hash16((void *)np->saddr.buf, np->saddr.len),
3480 		    np->state_ref_count));
3481 		if (np->saddr.len == srv_p->sv_addr.len &&
3482 		    bcmp(np->saddr.buf, srv_p->sv_addr.buf,
3483 		    np->saddr.len) == 0)
3484 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_server_t_debug, (CE_CONT,
3485 			    " - address matches"));
3486 		if (np->clientid == clientid || np->clientid == 0)
3487 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_server_t_debug, (CE_CONT,
3488 			    " - clientid matches"));
3489 		if (np->s_thread_exit != NFS4_THREAD_EXIT)
3490 			NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_server_t_debug, (CE_CONT,
3491 			    " - thread not exiting"));
3492 	}
3493 	delay(hz);
3494 }
3495 #endif
3496 #endif
3497 
3498 
3499 /*
3500  * Move a mntinfo4_t from one server list to another.
3501  * Locking of the two nfs4_server_t nodes will be done in list order.
3502  *
3503  * Returns NULL if the current nfs4_server_t for the filesystem could not
3504  * be found (e.g., due to forced unmount).  Otherwise returns a reference
3505  * to the new nfs4_server_t, which must eventually be freed.
3506  */
3507 nfs4_server_t *
3508 nfs4_move_mi(mntinfo4_t *mi, servinfo4_t *old, servinfo4_t *new)
3509 {
3510 	nfs4_server_t *p, *op = NULL, *np = NULL;
3511 	int num_open;
3512 	zoneid_t zoneid = nfs_zoneid();
3513 
3514 	ASSERT(nfs_zone() == mi->mi_zone);
3515 
3516 	mutex_enter(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3517 #ifdef DEBUG
3518 	if (nfs4_server_t_debug)
3519 		dumpnfs4slist("nfs4_move_mi", mi, (clientid4)0, new);
3520 #endif
3521 	for (p = nfs4_server_lst.forw; p != &nfs4_server_lst; p = p->forw) {
3522 		if (p->zoneid != zoneid)
3523 			continue;
3524 		if (p->saddr.len == old->sv_addr.len &&
3525 		    bcmp(p->saddr.buf, old->sv_addr.buf, p->saddr.len) == 0 &&
3526 		    p->s_thread_exit != NFS4_THREAD_EXIT) {
3527 			op = p;
3528 			mutex_enter(&op->s_lock);
3529 			op->s_refcnt++;
3530 		}
3531 		if (p->saddr.len == new->sv_addr.len &&
3532 		    bcmp(p->saddr.buf, new->sv_addr.buf, p->saddr.len) == 0 &&
3533 		    p->s_thread_exit != NFS4_THREAD_EXIT) {
3534 			np = p;
3535 			mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
3536 		}
3537 		if (op != NULL && np != NULL)
3538 			break;
3539 	}
3540 	if (op == NULL) {
3541 		/*
3542 		 * Filesystem has been forcibly unmounted.  Bail out.
3543 		 */
3544 		if (np != NULL)
3545 			mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
3546 		mutex_exit(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3547 		return (NULL);
3548 	}
3549 	if (np != NULL) {
3550 		np->s_refcnt++;
3551 	} else {
3552 #ifdef DEBUG
3553 		NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_failover_debug, (CE_NOTE,
3554 		    "nfs4_move_mi: no target nfs4_server, will create."));
3555 #endif
3556 		np = add_new_nfs4_server(new, kcred);
3557 	}
3558 	mutex_exit(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3559 
3560 	NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_failover_debug, (CE_NOTE,
3561 	    "nfs4_move_mi: for mi 0x%p, "
3562 	    "old servinfo4 0x%p, new servinfo4 0x%p, "
3563 	    "old nfs4_server 0x%p, new nfs4_server 0x%p, ",
3564 	    (void*)mi, (void*)old, (void*)new,
3565 	    (void*)op, (void*)np));
3566 	ASSERT(op != NULL && np != NULL);
3567 
3568 	/* discard any delegations */
3569 	nfs4_deleg_discard(mi, op);
3570 
3571 	num_open = mi->mi_open_files;
3572 	mi->mi_open_files = 0;
3573 	op->state_ref_count -= num_open;
3574 	ASSERT(op->state_ref_count >= 0);
3575 	np->state_ref_count += num_open;
3576 	nfs4_remove_mi_from_server_nolock(mi, op);
3577 	mi->mi_open_files = num_open;
3578 	NFS4_DEBUG(nfs4_client_failover_debug, (CE_NOTE,
3579 	    "nfs4_move_mi: mi_open_files %d, op->cnt %d, np->cnt %d",
3580 	    mi->mi_open_files, op->state_ref_count, np->state_ref_count));
3581 
3582 	nfs4_add_mi_to_server(np, mi);
3583 
3584 	mutex_exit(&op->s_lock);
3585 	nfs4_server_rele(op);
3586 	mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
3587 
3588 	return (np);
3589 }
3590 
3591 /*
3592  * Need to have the nfs4_server_lst_lock.
3593  * Search the nfs4_server list to find a match on this servinfo4
3594  * based on its address.
3595  *
3596  * Returns NULL if no match is found.  Otherwise returns a reference (which
3597  * must eventually be freed) to a locked nfs4_server.
3598  */
3599 nfs4_server_t *
3600 servinfo4_to_nfs4_server(servinfo4_t *srv_p)
3601 {
3602 	nfs4_server_t *np;
3603 	zoneid_t zoneid = nfs_zoneid();
3604 
3605 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&nfs4_server_lst_lock));
3606 	for (np = nfs4_server_lst.forw; np != &nfs4_server_lst; np = np->forw) {
3607 		if (np->zoneid == zoneid &&
3608 		    np->saddr.len == srv_p->sv_addr.len &&
3609 		    bcmp(np->saddr.buf, srv_p->sv_addr.buf,
3610 			    np->saddr.len) == 0 &&
3611 		    np->s_thread_exit != NFS4_THREAD_EXIT) {
3612 			mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
3613 			np->s_refcnt++;
3614 			return (np);
3615 		}
3616 	}
3617 	return (NULL);
3618 }
3619 
3620 /*
3621  * Search the nfs4_server_lst to find a match based on clientid and
3622  * addr.
3623  * Locks the nfs4_server down if it is found and returns a reference that
3624  * must eventually be freed.
3625  *
3626  * Returns NULL it no match is found.  This means one of two things: either
3627  * mi is in the process of being mounted, or mi has been unmounted.
3628  *
3629  * The caller should be holding mi->mi_recovlock, and it should continue to
3630  * hold the lock until done with the returned nfs4_server_t.  Once
3631  * mi->mi_recovlock is released, there is no guarantee that the returned
3632  * mi->nfs4_server_t will continue to correspond to mi.
3633  */
3634 nfs4_server_t *
3635 find_nfs4_server(mntinfo4_t *mi)
3636 {
3637 	return (find_nfs4_server_all(mi, 0));
3638 }
3639 
3640 /*
3641  * Same as above, but takes an "all" parameter which can be
3642  * set to 1 if the caller wishes to find nfs4_server_t's which
3643  * have been marked for termination by the exit of the renew
3644  * thread.  This should only be used by operations which are
3645  * cleaning up and will not cause an OTW op.
3646  */
3647 nfs4_server_t *
3648 find_nfs4_server_all(mntinfo4_t *mi, int all)
3649 {
3650 	nfs4_server_t *np;
3651 	servinfo4_t *svp;
3652 	zoneid_t zoneid = mi->mi_zone->zone_id;
3653 
3654 	ASSERT(nfs_rw_lock_held(&mi->mi_recovlock, RW_READER) ||
3655 	    nfs_rw_lock_held(&mi->mi_recovlock, RW_WRITER));
3656 	/*
3657 	 * This can be called from nfs4_unmount() which can be called from the
3658 	 * global zone, hence it's legal for the global zone to muck with
3659 	 * another zone's server list, as long as it doesn't try to contact
3660 	 * them.
3661 	 */
3662 	ASSERT(zoneid == getzoneid() || getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID ||
3663 	    nfs_global_client_only != 0);
3664 
3665 	/*
3666 	 * The nfs4_server_lst_lock global lock is held when we get a new
3667 	 * clientid (via SETCLIENTID OTW).  Holding this global lock and
3668 	 * mi_recovlock (READER is fine) ensures that the nfs4_server
3669 	 * and this mntinfo4 can't get out of sync, so the following search is
3670 	 * always valid.
3671 	 */
3672 	mutex_enter(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3673 #ifdef DEBUG
3674 	if (nfs4_server_t_debug) {
3675 		/* mi->mi_clientid is unprotected, ok for debug output */
3676 		dumpnfs4slist("find_nfs4_server", mi, mi->mi_clientid,
3677 			mi->mi_curr_serv);
3678 	}
3679 #endif
3680 	for (np = nfs4_server_lst.forw; np != &nfs4_server_lst; np = np->forw) {
3681 		mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
3682 		svp = mi->mi_curr_serv;
3683 
3684 		if (np->zoneid == zoneid &&
3685 		    np->clientid == mi->mi_clientid &&
3686 		    np->saddr.len == svp->sv_addr.len &&
3687 		    bcmp(np->saddr.buf, svp->sv_addr.buf, np->saddr.len) == 0 &&
3688 		    (np->s_thread_exit != NFS4_THREAD_EXIT || all != 0)) {
3689 			mutex_exit(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3690 			np->s_refcnt++;
3691 			return (np);
3692 		}
3693 		mutex_exit(&np->s_lock);
3694 	}
3695 	mutex_exit(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3696 
3697 	return (NULL);
3698 }
3699 
3700 /*
3701  * Release the reference to sp and destroy it if that's the last one.
3702  */
3703 
3704 void
3705 nfs4_server_rele(nfs4_server_t *sp)
3706 {
3707 	mutex_enter(&sp->s_lock);
3708 	ASSERT(sp->s_refcnt > 0);
3709 	sp->s_refcnt--;
3710 	if (sp->s_refcnt > 0) {
3711 		mutex_exit(&sp->s_lock);
3712 		return;
3713 	}
3714 	mutex_exit(&sp->s_lock);
3715 
3716 	mutex_enter(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3717 	mutex_enter(&sp->s_lock);
3718 	if (sp->s_refcnt > 0) {
3719 		mutex_exit(&sp->s_lock);
3720 		mutex_exit(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3721 		return;
3722 	}
3723 	remque(sp);
3724 	sp->forw = sp->back = NULL;
3725 	mutex_exit(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3726 	destroy_nfs4_server(sp);
3727 }
3728 
3729 static void
3730 destroy_nfs4_server(nfs4_server_t *sp)
3731 {
3732 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&sp->s_lock));
3733 	ASSERT(sp->s_refcnt == 0);
3734 	ASSERT(sp->s_otw_call_count == 0);
3735 
3736 	remove_all_mi(sp);
3737 
3738 	crfree(sp->s_cred);
3739 	kmem_free(sp->saddr.buf, sp->saddr.maxlen);
3740 	kmem_free(sp->clidtosend.id_val, sp->clidtosend.id_len);
3741 	mutex_exit(&sp->s_lock);
3742 
3743 	/* destroy the nfs4_server */
3744 	nfs4callback_destroy(sp);
3745 	list_destroy(&sp->s_deleg_list);
3746 	mutex_destroy(&sp->s_lock);
3747 	cv_destroy(&sp->cv_thread_exit);
3748 	cv_destroy(&sp->s_cv_otw_count);
3749 	cv_destroy(&sp->s_clientid_pend);
3750 	cv_destroy(&sp->wait_cb_null);
3751 	nfs_rw_destroy(&sp->s_recovlock);
3752 	kmem_free(sp, sizeof (*sp));
3753 }
3754 
3755 /*
3756  * Lock sp, but only if it's still active (in the list and hasn't been
3757  * flagged as exiting) or 'all' is non-zero.
3758  * Returns TRUE if sp got locked and adds a reference to sp.
3759  */
3760 bool_t
3761 nfs4_server_vlock(nfs4_server_t *sp, int all)
3762 {
3763 	nfs4_server_t *np;
3764 
3765 	mutex_enter(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3766 	for (np = nfs4_server_lst.forw; np != &nfs4_server_lst; np = np->forw) {
3767 		if (sp == np && (np->s_thread_exit != NFS4_THREAD_EXIT ||
3768 		    all != 0)) {
3769 			mutex_enter(&np->s_lock);
3770 			np->s_refcnt++;
3771 			mutex_exit(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3772 			return (TRUE);
3773 		}
3774 	}
3775 	mutex_exit(&nfs4_server_lst_lock);
3776 	return (FALSE);
3777 }
3778 
3779 /*
3780  * Fork off a thread to free the data structures for a mount.
3781  */
3782 
3783 static void
3784 async_free_mount(vfs_t *vfsp, cred_t *cr)
3785 {
3786 	freemountargs_t *args;
3787 	args = kmem_alloc(sizeof (freemountargs_t), KM_SLEEP);
3788 	args->fm_vfsp = vfsp;
3789 	VFS_HOLD(vfsp);
3790 	MI4_HOLD(VFTOMI4(vfsp));
3791 	args->fm_cr = cr;
3792 	crhold(cr);
3793 	(void) zthread_create(NULL, 0, nfs4_free_mount_thread, args, 0,
3794 	    minclsyspri);
3795 }
3796 
3797 static void
3798 nfs4_free_mount_thread(freemountargs_t *args)
3799 {
3800 	mntinfo4_t *mi;
3801 	nfs4_free_mount(args->fm_vfsp, args->fm_cr);
3802 	mi = VFTOMI4(args->fm_vfsp);
3803 	crfree(args->fm_cr);
3804 	VFS_RELE(args->fm_vfsp);
3805 	MI4_RELE(mi);
3806 	kmem_free(args, sizeof (freemountargs_t));
3807 	zthread_exit();
3808 	/* NOTREACHED */
3809 }
3810 
3811 /*
3812  * Thread to free the data structures for a given filesystem.
3813  */
3814 static void
3815 nfs4_free_mount(vfs_t *vfsp, cred_t *cr)
3816 {
3817 	mntinfo4_t	*mi = VFTOMI4(vfsp);
3818 	nfs4_server_t	*sp;
3819 	callb_cpr_t	cpr_info;
3820 	kmutex_t	cpr_lock;
3821 	boolean_t	async_thread;
3822 	int		removed;
3823 
3824 	/*
3825 	 * We need to participate in the CPR framework if this is a kernel
3826 	 * thread.
3827 	 */
3828 	async_thread = (curproc == nfs_zone()->zone_zsched);
3829 	if (async_thread) {
3830 		mutex_init(&cpr_lock, NULL, MUTEX_DEFAULT, NULL);
3831 		CALLB_CPR_INIT(&cpr_info, &cpr_lock, callb_generic_cpr,
3832 		    "nfsv4AsyncUnmount");
3833 	}
3834 
3835 	/*
3836 	 * We need to wait for all outstanding OTW calls
3837 	 * and recovery to finish before we remove the mi
3838 	 * from the nfs4_server_t, as current pending
3839 	 * calls might still need this linkage (in order
3840 	 * to find a nfs4_server_t from a mntinfo4_t).
3841 	 */
3842 	(void) nfs_rw_enter_sig(&mi->mi_recovlock, RW_READER, FALSE);
3843 	sp = find_nfs4_server(mi);
3844 	nfs_rw_exit(&mi->mi_recovlock);
3845 
3846 	if (sp) {
3847 		while (sp->s_otw_call_count != 0) {
3848 			if (async_thread) {
3849 				mutex_enter(&cpr_lock);
3850 				CALLB_CPR_SAFE_BEGIN(&cpr_info);
3851 				mutex_exit(&cpr_lock);
3852 			}
3853 			cv_wait(&sp->s_cv_otw_count, &sp->s_lock);
3854 			if (async_thread) {
3855 				mutex_enter(&cpr_lock);
3856 				CALLB_CPR_SAFE_END(&cpr_info, &cpr_lock);
3857 				mutex_exit(&cpr_lock);
3858 			}
3859 		}
3860 		mutex_exit(&sp->s_lock);
3861 		nfs4_server_rele(sp);
3862 		sp = NULL;
3863 	}
3864 
3865 
3866 	mutex_enter(&mi->mi_lock);
3867 	while (mi->mi_in_recovery != 0) {
3868 		if (async_thread) {
3869 			mutex_enter(&cpr_lock);
3870 			CALLB_CPR_SAFE_BEGIN(&cpr_info);
3871 			mutex_exit(&cpr_lock);
3872 		}
3873 		cv_wait(&mi->mi_cv_in_recov, &mi->mi_lock);
3874 		if (async_thread) {
3875 			mutex_enter(&cpr_lock);
3876 			CALLB_CPR_SAFE_END(&cpr_info, &cpr_lock);
3877 			mutex_exit(&cpr_lock);
3878 		}
3879 	}
3880 	mutex_exit(&mi->mi_lock);
3881 
3882 	/*
3883 	 * The original purge of the dnlc via 'dounmount'
3884 	 * doesn't guarantee that another dnlc entry was not
3885 	 * added while we waitied for all outstanding OTW
3886 	 * and recovery calls to finish.  So re-purge the
3887 	 * dnlc now.
3888 	 */
3889 	(void) dnlc_purge_vfsp(vfsp, 0);
3890 
3891 	/*
3892 	 * We need to explicitly stop the manager thread; the asyc worker
3893 	 * threads can timeout and exit on their own.
3894 	 */
3895 	mutex_enter(&mi->mi_async_lock);
3896 	mi->mi_max_threads = 0;
3897 	cv_broadcast(&mi->mi_async_work_cv);
3898 	mutex_exit(&mi->mi_async_lock);
3899 	if (mi->mi_manager_thread)
3900 		nfs4_async_manager_stop(vfsp);
3901 
3902 	destroy_rtable4(vfsp, cr);
3903 
3904 	nfs4_remove_mi_from_server(mi, NULL);
3905 
3906 	if (async_thread) {
3907 		mutex_enter(&cpr_lock);
3908 		CALLB_CPR_EXIT(&cpr_info);	/* drops cpr_lock */
3909 		mutex_destroy(&cpr_lock);
3910 	}
3911 
3912 	removed = nfs4_mi_zonelist_remove(mi);
3913 	if (removed)
3914 		zone_rele(mi->mi_zone);
3915 }
3916