te
Copyright 1989 AT&T Copyright (c) 1992, X/Open Company Limited All Rights Reserved Portions Copyright (c) 1995, Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved
Sun Microsystems, Inc. gratefully acknowledges The Open Group for permission to reproduce portions of its copyrighted documentation. Original documentation from The Open Group can be obtained online at
http://www.opengroup.org/bookstore/.
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers and The Open Group, have given us permission to reprint portions of their documentation. In the following statement, the phrase "this text" refers to portions of the system documentation. Portions of this text are reprinted and reproduced in electronic form in the Sun OS Reference Manual, from IEEE Std 1003.1, 2004 Edition, Standard for Information Technology -- Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), The Open Group Base Specifications Issue 6, Copyright (C) 2001-2004 by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc and The Open Group. In the event of any discrepancy between these versions and the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard, the original IEEE and The Open Group Standard is the referee document. The original Standard can be obtained online at http://www.opengroup.org/unix/online.html.
This notice shall appear on any product containing this material.
The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License.
When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
tput - initialize a terminal or query terminfo database

tput [-T type] capname [parm]...

tput -S <<

The tput utility uses the terminfo database to make the values of terminal-dependent capabilities and information available to the shell (see sh(1)); to clear, initialize or reset the terminal; or to return the long name of the requested terminal type. tput outputs a string if the capability attribute (capname) is of type string, or an integer if the attribute is of type integer. If the attribute is of type boolean, tput simply sets the exit status (0 for TRUE if the terminal has the capability, 1 for FALSE if it does not), and produces no output. Before using a value returned on standard output, the user should test the exit status ($?, see sh(1)) to be sure it is 0. See the EXIT STATUS section.

The following options are supported: -Ttype

-S

The following operands are supported: capname

parm

Example 1 Initializing the terminal according to TERM

This example initializes the terminal according to the type of terminal in the environment variable TERM. This command should be included in everyone's .profile after the environment variable TERM has been exported, as illustrated on the profile(4) manual page.

example% tput init

Example 2 Resetting a terminal

This example resets an AT&T 5620 terminal, overriding the type of terminal in the environment variable TERM:

example% tput -T5620 reset

Example 3 Moving the cursor

The following example sends the sequence to move the cursor to row 0, column 0 (the upper left corner of the screen, usually known as the "home" cursor position).

example% tput cup 0 0

This next example sends the sequence to move the cursor to row 23, column 4.

example% tput cup 23 4

Example 4 Echoing the clear-screen sequence

This example echos the clear-screen sequence for the current terminal.

example% tput clear

Example 5 Printing the number of columns

This command prints the number of columns for the current terminal.

example% tput cols

The following command prints the number of columns for the 450 terminal.

example% tput -T450 cols

Example 6 Setting shell variables

This example sets the shell variables bold, to begin stand-out mode sequence, and offbold, to end standout mode sequence, for the current terminal. This might be followed by a prompt:

echo "${bold}Please type in your name: ${offbold}\ec"
example% bold='tput smso'
example% offbold='tput rmso'

Example 7 Setting the exit status

This example sets the exit status to indicate if the current terminal is a hardcopy terminal.

example% tput hc

Example 8 Printing the long name from terminfo

This command prints the long name from the terminfo database for the type of terminal specified in the environment variable TERM.

example% tput longname

Example 9 Processing several capabilities with one invocation

This example shows tput processing several capabilities in one invocation. This example clears the screen, moves the cursor to position 10, 10 and turns on bold (extra bright) mode. The list is terminated by an exclamation mark (!) on a line by itself.

example% tput -S <<!
> clear
> cup 10 10
> bold
> !

See environ(5) for descriptions of the following environment variables that affect the execution of tput: LANG, LC_ALL, LC_CTYPE, LC_MESSAGES, and NLSPATH. TERM

The following exit values are returned: 0

1 2 3 4 >4 -1 /usr/include/curses.h /usr/include/term.h /usr/lib/tabset/* /usr/share/lib/terminfo/?/*

See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

ATTRIBUTE TYPE ATTRIBUTE VALUE

Interface Stability Standard

clear(1), sh(1), stty(1), tabs(1), curses(3CURSES), profile(4), terminfo(4), attributes(5), environ(5), standards(5), term(5)