xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/lib/pkcs11/libpkcs11/common/metaAttrManager.c (revision 1a7c1b724419d3cb5fa6eea75123c6b2060ba31b)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License, Version 1.0 only
6  * (the "License").  You may not use this file except in compliance
7  * with the License.
8  *
9  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
10  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
11  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
12  * and limitations under the License.
13  *
14  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
15  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
16  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
17  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
18  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
19  *
20  * CDDL HEADER END
21  */
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2004 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 #include <string.h>
30 #include <stdlib.h>
31 #include <strings.h>
32 #include "metaGlobal.h"
33 #include "metaAttrMasters.h"
34 
35 static void
36 find_attribute(CK_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE attrtype, generic_attr_t *attributes,
37 	size_t num_attributes, generic_attr_t **found_attribute);
38 
39 /*
40  * get_master_attributes_by_object
41  *
42  * Returns an (statically allocated) set of object attributes, as determined by
43  * class and keytype of the supplied object.  The attributes are only
44  * initialized to default values.
45  */
46 CK_RV
47 get_master_attributes_by_object(slot_session_t *session,
48     slot_object_t *slot_object, generic_attr_t **attributes,
49     size_t *num_attributes)
50 {
51 	CK_RV rv;
52 	CK_ATTRIBUTE attr;
53 	CK_OBJECT_CLASS class;
54 	CK_ULONG subtype = CK_UNAVAILABLE_INFORMATION;
55 
56 	/* first get the class */
57 	attr.type = CKA_CLASS;
58 	attr.pValue = &class;
59 	attr.ulValueLen = sizeof (class);
60 	rv = FUNCLIST(session->fw_st_id)->C_GetAttributeValue(
61 	    session->hSession, slot_object->hObject, &attr, 1);
62 	if (rv != CKR_OK) {
63 		return (rv);
64 	}
65 
66 	attr.pValue = &subtype;
67 	attr.ulValueLen = sizeof (subtype);
68 	switch (class) {
69 		case CKO_CERTIFICATE:
70 			attr.type = CKA_CERTIFICATE_TYPE;
71 			break;
72 		case CKO_HW_FEATURE:
73 			attr.type = CKA_HW_FEATURE_TYPE;
74 			break;
75 		case CKO_PUBLIC_KEY:
76 		case CKO_PRIVATE_KEY:
77 		case CKO_SECRET_KEY:
78 		case CKO_DOMAIN_PARAMETERS:
79 			attr.type = CKA_KEY_TYPE;
80 			break;
81 		case CKO_DATA:
82 			goto get_attr;
83 			break;
84 		default:
85 			/* should never be here */
86 			return (CKR_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_INVALID);
87 	}
88 	rv = FUNCLIST(session->fw_st_id)->C_GetAttributeValue(
89 	    session->hSession, slot_object->hObject, &attr, 1);
90 	if (rv != CKR_OK) {
91 		return (rv);
92 	}
93 
94 get_attr:
95 	rv = get_master_attributes_by_type(class, subtype,
96 	    attributes, num_attributes);
97 
98 	return (rv);
99 }
100 
101 /*
102  * get_master_attributes_by_template
103  *
104  * Returns an (statically allocated) set of object attributes, as determined by
105  * the supplied object template. The template is only used to determine the
106  * class/subclass of the object. The attributes are only initialized to
107  * default values.
108  */
109 CK_RV
110 get_master_attributes_by_template(
111 	CK_ATTRIBUTE *template, CK_ULONG template_size,
112 	generic_attr_t **attributes, size_t *num_attributes)
113 {
114 	CK_OBJECT_CLASS class;
115 	CK_ULONG subtype = CK_UNAVAILABLE_INFORMATION;
116 	boolean_t found;
117 
118 	found = get_template_ulong(CKA_CLASS, template, template_size, &class);
119 	if (!found) {
120 		return (CKR_TEMPLATE_INCOMPLETE);
121 	}
122 
123 	switch (class) {
124 		case CKO_CERTIFICATE:
125 			found = get_template_ulong(CKA_CERTIFICATE_TYPE,
126 			    template, template_size, &subtype);
127 			break;
128 		case CKO_HW_FEATURE:
129 			found = get_template_ulong(CKA_HW_FEATURE_TYPE,
130 			    template, template_size, &subtype);
131 			break;
132 		case CKO_PUBLIC_KEY:
133 		case CKO_PRIVATE_KEY:
134 		case CKO_SECRET_KEY:
135 		case CKO_DOMAIN_PARAMETERS:
136 			found = get_template_ulong(CKA_KEY_TYPE,
137 			    template, template_size, &subtype);
138 			break;
139 		case CKO_DATA:
140 			/* CKO_DATA has no subtype, just pretend it is found  */
141 			found = B_TRUE;
142 		default:
143 			/* unknown object class */
144 			return (CKR_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_INVALID);
145 	}
146 
147 	if (!found) {
148 		return (CKR_TEMPLATE_INCOMPLETE);
149 	}
150 
151 	return (get_master_attributes_by_type(class, subtype,
152 		attributes, num_attributes));
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * get_master_template_by_type
157  *
158  * Returns an (statically allocated) set of object attributes, as determined
159  * by the specified class and subtype. The attributes are initialized to default
160  * values.
161  */
162 CK_RV
163 get_master_template_by_type(CK_OBJECT_CLASS class, CK_ULONG subtype,
164     generic_attr_t **attributes, size_t *num_attributes)
165 {
166 	generic_attr_t *master_template = NULL;
167 	size_t master_template_size = 0;
168 
169 	switch (class) {
170 	    case CKO_HW_FEATURE:
171 		switch (subtype) {
172 		    case CKO_HW_FEATURE:
173 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_HW_CLOCK;
174 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_HW_CLOCK);
175 			break;
176 
177 		    case CKH_MONOTONIC_COUNTER:
178 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_HW_MONOTONIC;
179 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_HW_MONOTONIC);
180 			break;
181 
182 		    default:
183 			/* Unsupported. */
184 			break;
185 		}
186 		break;
187 
188 	    case CKO_DATA:
189 		/* Objects of this class have no subtype. */
190 		master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_DATA;
191 		master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_DATA);
192 		break;
193 
194 	    case CKO_CERTIFICATE:
195 		switch (subtype) {
196 		    case CKC_X_509:
197 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_CERT_X509;
198 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_CERT_X509);
199 			break;
200 
201 		    case CKC_X_509_ATTR_CERT:
202 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_CERT_X509ATTR;
203 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_CERT_X509ATTR);
204 			break;
205 
206 		    default:
207 			/* Unsupported. */
208 			break;
209 		}
210 		break;
211 
212 	    case CKO_PUBLIC_KEY:
213 		switch (subtype) {
214 		    case CKK_RSA:
215 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PUBKEY_RSA;
216 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PUBKEY_RSA);
217 			break;
218 
219 		    case CKK_DSA:
220 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PUBKEY_DSA;
221 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PUBKEY_DSA);
222 			break;
223 
224 		    case CKK_EC:
225 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PUBKEY_EC;
226 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PUBKEY_EC);
227 			break;
228 
229 		    case CKK_DH:
230 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PUBKEY_DH;
231 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PUBKEY_DH);
232 			break;
233 
234 		    case CKK_X9_42_DH:
235 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PUBKEY_X942DH;
236 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PUBKEY_X942DH);
237 			break;
238 
239 		    case CKK_KEA:
240 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PUBKEY_KEA;
241 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PUBKEY_KEA);
242 			break;
243 
244 		    default:
245 			/* Unsupported. */
246 			break;
247 		}
248 		break;
249 
250 	    case CKO_PRIVATE_KEY:
251 		switch (subtype) {
252 		    case CKK_RSA:
253 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PRIVKEY_RSA;
254 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PRIVKEY_RSA);
255 			break;
256 
257 		    case CKK_DSA:
258 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PRIVKEY_DSA;
259 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PRIVKEY_DSA);
260 			break;
261 
262 		    case CKK_EC:
263 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PRIVKEY_EC;
264 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PRIVKEY_EC);
265 			break;
266 
267 		    case CKK_DH:
268 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PRIVKEY_DH;
269 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PRIVKEY_DH);
270 			break;
271 
272 		    case CKK_X9_42_DH:
273 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PRIVKEY_X942DH;
274 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PRIVKEY_X942DH);
275 			break;
276 
277 		    case CKK_KEA:
278 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_PRIVKEY_KEA;
279 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_PRIVKEY_KEA);
280 			break;
281 
282 		    default:
283 			/* Unsupported. */
284 			break;
285 		}
286 		break;
287 
288 	    case CKO_SECRET_KEY:
289 		/*
290 		 * The only difference between secret keys is that some
291 		 * are valiable length (eg CKK_AES), while others are not
292 		 * (eg CKK_DES) -- and do not have a CKA_VALUE_LEN attribute.
293 		 *
294 		 * FUTURE(?): Consider using obj_seckey_withlen for unknown
295 		 * keytypes. This is the most likely choice, as new algorithms
296 		 * seem to support variable length keys. That's not the default
297 		 * now, because if people have implemented new key types with
298 		 * different attribute sets (like the mess of public/private
299 		 * key types), then incorrect behaviour would result. It's
300 		 * easier to relax this restriction than to tighten it (which
301 		 * would introduce a regression to anyone relying on this
302 		 * working for unknown key types).
303 		 *
304 		 */
305 		switch (subtype) {
306 		    case CKK_DES:
307 		    case CKK_DES2:
308 		    case CKK_DES3:
309 		    case CKK_IDEA:
310 		    case CKK_CDMF:
311 		    case CKK_SKIPJACK:
312 		    case CKK_BATON:
313 		    case CKK_JUNIPER:
314 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_SECKEY;
315 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_SECKEY);
316 			break;
317 
318 		    case CKK_GENERIC_SECRET:
319 		    case CKK_RC2:
320 		    case CKK_RC4:
321 		    case CKK_RC5:
322 		    case CKK_AES:
323 		    case CKK_CAST:
324 		    case CKK_CAST3:
325 		    case CKK_CAST128:
326 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_SECKEY_WITHLEN;
327 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_SECKEY_WITHLEN);
328 			break;
329 
330 		    default:
331 			/* Unsupported. */
332 			break;
333 		}
334 		break;
335 
336 	    case CKO_DOMAIN_PARAMETERS:
337 		switch (subtype) {
338 		    case CKK_DSA:
339 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_DOM_DSA;
340 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_DOM_DSA);
341 			break;
342 
343 		    case CKK_DH:
344 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_DOM_DH;
345 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_DOM_DH);
346 			break;
347 
348 		    case CKK_X9_42_DH:
349 			master_template = (generic_attr_t *)OBJ_DOM_X942DH;
350 			master_template_size = sizeof (OBJ_DOM_X942DH);
351 			break;
352 
353 		    default:
354 			/* Unsupported. */
355 			break;
356 		}
357 		break;
358 
359 	    default:
360 		/* Unsupported. */
361 		break;
362 	}
363 
364 	/* Requested object is unknown or invalid. */
365 	if (master_template == NULL)
366 		return (CKR_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_INVALID);
367 	else {
368 		*attributes = master_template;
369 		*num_attributes = master_template_size;
370 		return (CKR_OK);
371 	}
372 }
373 
374 
375 /*
376  * get_master_attributes_by_type
377  *
378  * Returns an (statically allocated) set of object attributes, as determined by
379  * the specified class and subtype. The attributes are initialized to default
380  * values.
381  */
382 CK_RV
383 get_master_attributes_by_type(CK_OBJECT_CLASS class, CK_ULONG subtype,
384 	generic_attr_t **attributes, size_t *num_attributes)
385 {
386 	CK_RV rv;
387 	generic_attr_t *master_template = NULL;
388 	generic_attr_t *new_attributes;
389 	size_t i, num_new_attributes, master_template_size = 0;
390 
391 	/* Determine the appropriate master template needed. */
392 	rv = get_master_template_by_type(class, subtype,
393 		&master_template, &master_template_size);
394 	if (rv != CKR_OK)
395 		return (rv);
396 
397 	/* Duplicate the master template. */
398 	new_attributes = malloc(master_template_size);
399 	if (new_attributes == NULL)
400 		return (CKR_HOST_MEMORY);
401 
402 	(void) memcpy(new_attributes, master_template, master_template_size);
403 	num_new_attributes = master_template_size / sizeof (generic_attr_t);
404 
405 	/* Set the pointer in the appropriate storage area. */
406 	for (i = 0; i < num_new_attributes; i++) {
407 		generic_attr_t *attr;
408 
409 		attr = new_attributes + i;
410 
411 		switch (attr->attribute.ulValueLen) {
412 			case (sizeof (CK_ULONG)):
413 				attr->attribute.pValue = &attr->generic_ulong;
414 				break;
415 			case (sizeof (CK_BBOOL)):
416 				attr->attribute.pValue = &attr->generic_bbool;
417 				break;
418 			default:
419 				attr->attribute.pValue = attr->generic_data;
420 				break;
421 		}
422 
423 	}
424 
425 	/* Secret keys share a common template, so set the key type here. */
426 	if (class == CKO_SECRET_KEY) {
427 		/* Keytype / subtype is always the second attribute. */
428 		new_attributes[1].generic_ulong = subtype;
429 	}
430 
431 	*attributes = new_attributes;
432 	*num_attributes = num_new_attributes;
433 
434 	return (CKR_OK);
435 }
436 
437 
438 /*
439  * get_master_attributes_by_duplication
440  *
441  * Returns an (statically allocated) set of object attributes, as copied from an
442  * existing set of attributes. The new attributes inherit the values from
443  * the old attributes.
444  */
445 CK_RV
446 get_master_attributes_by_duplication(
447 	generic_attr_t *src_attrs, size_t num_src_attrs,
448 	generic_attr_t **dst_attrs, size_t *num_dst_attrs)
449 {
450 	CK_RV rv = CKR_OK;
451 	generic_attr_t *new_attrs, *src, *dst;
452 	size_t i;
453 
454 	new_attrs = malloc(sizeof (generic_attr_t) * num_src_attrs);
455 	if (new_attrs == NULL)
456 		return (CKR_HOST_MEMORY);
457 
458 	for (i = 0; i < num_src_attrs; i++) {
459 		src = src_attrs + i;
460 		dst = new_attrs + i;
461 
462 		*dst = *src;
463 
464 		/* Adjust pointers in dst so that they don't point to src. */
465 
466 		if (src->isMalloced) {
467 			dst->attribute.pValue =
468 				malloc(src->attribute.ulValueLen);
469 
470 			if (dst->attribute.pValue == NULL) {
471 				/*
472 				 * Continue on error, so that the cleanup
473 				 * routine doesn't see pointers to src_attrs.
474 				 */
475 				dst->attribute.ulValueLen = 0;
476 				rv = CKR_HOST_MEMORY;
477 				continue;
478 			}
479 		} else if (src->attribute.pValue == &src->generic_bbool) {
480 			dst->attribute.pValue = &dst->generic_bbool;
481 		} else if (src->attribute.pValue == &src->generic_ulong) {
482 			dst->attribute.pValue = &dst->generic_ulong;
483 		} else if (src->attribute.pValue == &src->generic_data) {
484 			dst->attribute.pValue = &dst->generic_data;
485 		} else {
486 			/* This shouldn't happen. */
487 			dst->attribute.pValue = NULL;
488 			dst->attribute.ulValueLen = 0;
489 			rv = CKR_GENERAL_ERROR;
490 			num_src_attrs = i + 1;
491 			break;
492 		}
493 
494 		(void) memcpy(dst->attribute.pValue, src->attribute.pValue,
495 			src->attribute.ulValueLen);
496 	}
497 
498 	if (rv != CKR_OK) {
499 		dealloc_attributes(new_attrs, num_src_attrs);
500 	} else {
501 		*dst_attrs = new_attrs;
502 		*num_dst_attrs = num_src_attrs;
503 	}
504 
505 	return (rv);
506 }
507 
508 
509 /*
510  * dealloc_attributes
511  *
512  * Deallocates the storage used for a set of attributes. The attribute
513  * values are zeroed out before being free'd.
514  */
515 void
516 dealloc_attributes(generic_attr_t *attributes, size_t num_attributes)
517 {
518 	size_t i;
519 	generic_attr_t *attr;
520 
521 	for (i = 0; i < num_attributes; i++) {
522 		attr = attributes + i;
523 
524 		/*
525 		 * Zero-out any attribute values. We could do this just for
526 		 * attributes with isSensitive == True, but it's not much
527 		 * extra work to just do them all. [Most attributes are just
528 		 * 1 or 4 bytes]
529 		 */
530 		bzero(attr->attribute.pValue, attr->attribute.ulValueLen);
531 
532 		if (attr->isMalloced)
533 			free(attr->attribute.pValue);
534 	}
535 
536 	free(attributes);
537 }
538 
539 
540 /*
541  * attribute_set_value
542  *
543  * Sets the value of the specified attribute. Any portion of the old value
544  * which will not be overwritten by the new value is zeroed out.
545  */
546 CK_RV
547 attribute_set_value(CK_ATTRIBUTE *new_attr,
548 	generic_attr_t *attributes, size_t num_attributes)
549 {
550 	generic_attr_t *attr = NULL;
551 
552 	if (new_attr == NULL)
553 		return (CKR_TEMPLATE_INCOMPLETE);
554 	else if (new_attr->pValue == NULL) {
555 		return (CKR_ATTRIBUTE_VALUE_INVALID);
556 	}
557 
558 	find_attribute(new_attr->type, attributes, num_attributes, &attr);
559 	if (attr == NULL) {
560 		return (CKR_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE_INVALID);
561 	}
562 
563 	/* Store the new value. */
564 	if (attr->attribute.ulValueLen >= new_attr->ulValueLen) {
565 		/* Existing storage is sufficient to store new value. */
566 
567 		/* bzero() out any data that won't be overwritten. */
568 		bzero((char *)attr->attribute.pValue + new_attr->ulValueLen,
569 			attr->attribute.ulValueLen - new_attr->ulValueLen);
570 
571 	} else if (new_attr->ulValueLen <= sizeof (attr->generic_data)) {
572 		/* Use generic storage to avoid a malloc. */
573 
574 		bzero(attr->attribute.pValue, attr->attribute.ulValueLen);
575 		if (attr->isMalloced) {
576 			/*
577 			 * If app sets a large value (triggering a malloc),
578 			 * then sets a tiny value, and finally again sets
579 			 * a large value (phew!) we could end up here.
580 			 *
581 			 * FUTURE?: Store the original malloc size, so that
582 			 * we can regrow the value up to the original size.
583 			 * This might avoid some heap churn for pathalogic
584 			 * applications.
585 			 */
586 			free(attr->attribute.pValue);
587 			attr->isMalloced = B_FALSE;
588 		}
589 
590 		attr->attribute.pValue = attr->generic_data;
591 
592 	} else {
593 		/* Need to allocate storage for the new value. */
594 		void *newStorage;
595 
596 		newStorage = malloc(new_attr->ulValueLen);
597 		if (newStorage == NULL)
598 			return (CKR_HOST_MEMORY);
599 		bzero(attr->attribute.pValue, attr->attribute.ulValueLen);
600 		attr->attribute.pValue = newStorage;
601 		attr->isMalloced = B_TRUE;
602 	}
603 
604 	(void) memcpy(attr->attribute.pValue, new_attr->pValue,
605 		new_attr->ulValueLen);
606 	attr->attribute.ulValueLen = new_attr->ulValueLen;
607 	attr->hasValueForClone = B_TRUE;
608 
609 	return (CKR_OK);
610 }
611 
612 
613 /*
614  * find_attribute
615  *
616  * Passes a pointer to the requested attribute, or NULL if not found.
617  */
618 static void
619 find_attribute(CK_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE attrtype, generic_attr_t *attributes,
620 	size_t num_attributes, generic_attr_t **found_attribute)
621 {
622 	generic_attr_t *attr;
623 	boolean_t found = B_FALSE;
624 	size_t i;
625 
626 	/* Find the requested attribute. */
627 	for (i = 0, attr = attributes; i < num_attributes; i++, attr++) {
628 		if (attr->attribute.type == attrtype) {
629 			found = B_TRUE;
630 			break;
631 		}
632 	}
633 
634 	*found_attribute = found ? attr : NULL;
635 }
636 
637 
638 /*
639  * get_template_ulong
640  *
641  * Look for the specified ulong-size attribute, and retrieve its value. The
642  * return value specifies if the attribute was found (or not).
643  */
644 boolean_t
645 get_template_ulong(CK_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE type, CK_ATTRIBUTE *attributes,
646 	CK_ULONG num_attributes, CK_ULONG *result)
647 {
648 	boolean_t found = B_FALSE;
649 	CK_ULONG i;
650 
651 	for (i = 0; i < num_attributes; i++) {
652 		if (attributes[i].type == type) {
653 			CK_ULONG *value = attributes[i].pValue;
654 
655 			*result = *value;
656 			found = B_TRUE;
657 			break;
658 		}
659 	}
660 
661 	return (found);
662 }
663 
664 
665 /*
666  * get_template_boolean
667  *
668  * Look for the specified boolean attribute, and retrieve its value. The
669  * return value specifies if the attribute was found (or not).
670  */
671 boolean_t
672 get_template_boolean(CK_ATTRIBUTE_TYPE type, CK_ATTRIBUTE *attributes,
673 	CK_ULONG num_attributes, boolean_t *result)
674 {
675 	boolean_t found = B_FALSE;
676 	CK_ULONG i;
677 
678 	for (i = 0; i < num_attributes; i++) {
679 		if (attributes[i].type == type) {
680 			CK_BBOOL *value = attributes[i].pValue;
681 
682 			if (*value == CK_FALSE)
683 				*result = B_FALSE;
684 			else
685 				*result = B_TRUE;
686 
687 			found = B_TRUE;
688 			break;
689 		}
690 	}
691 
692 	return (found);
693 }
694