xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/lib/libm/common/LD/sinl.c (revision b59c4a48daf5a1863ecac763711b497b2f8321e4)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  */
25 /*
26  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
27  * Use is subject to license terms.
28  */
29 
30 #pragma weak sinl = __sinl
31 
32 /* INDENT OFF */
33 /* sinl(x)
34  * Table look-up algorithm by K.C. Ng, November, 1989.
35  *
36  * kernel function:
37  *	__k_sinl		... sin function on [-pi/4,pi/4]
38  *	__k_cosl		... cos function on [-pi/4,pi/4]
39  *	__rem_pio2l	... argument reduction routine
40  *
41  * Method.
42  *      Let S and C denote the sin and cos respectively on [-PI/4, +PI/4].
43  *      1. Assume the argument x is reduced to y1+y2 = x-k*pi/2 in
44  *	   [-pi/2 , +pi/2], and let n = k mod 4.
45  *	2. Let S=S(y1+y2), C=C(y1+y2). Depending on n, we have
46  *
47  *          n        sin(x)      cos(x)        tan(x)
48  *     ----------------------------------------------------------
49  *	    0	       S	   C		 S/C
50  *	    1	       C	  -S		-C/S
51  *	    2	      -S	  -C		 S/C
52  *	    3	      -C	   S		-C/S
53  *     ----------------------------------------------------------
54  *
55  * Special cases:
56  *      Let trig be any of sin, cos, or tan.
57  *      trig(+-INF)  is NaN, with signals;
58  *      trig(NaN)    is that NaN;
59  *
60  * Accuracy:
61  *	computer TRIG(x) returns trig(x) nearly rounded.
62  */
63 /* INDENT ON */
64 
65 #include "libm.h"
66 #include "libm_synonyms.h"
67 #include "longdouble.h"
68 
69 #include <sys/isa_defs.h>
70 
71 long double
72 sinl(long double x) {
73 	long double y[2], z = 0.0L;
74 	int n, ix;
75 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
76 	int *px = (int *) &x;
77 #endif
78 
79 	/* sin(Inf or NaN) is NaN */
80 	if (!finitel(x))
81 		return x - x;
82 
83 	/* High word of x. */
84 #if defined(__i386) || defined(__amd64)
85 	XTOI(px, ix);
86 #else
87 	ix = *(int *) &x;
88 #endif
89 	/* |x| ~< pi/4 */
90 	ix &= 0x7fffffff;
91 	if (ix <= 0x3ffe9220)
92 		return __k_sinl(x, z);
93 
94 	/* argument reduction needed */
95 	else {
96 		n = __rem_pio2l(x, y);
97 		switch (n & 3) {
98 		case 0:
99 			return __k_sinl(y[0], y[1]);
100 		case 1:
101 			return __k_cosl(y[0], y[1]);
102 		case 2:
103 			return -__k_sinl(y[0], y[1]);
104 		case 3:
105 			return -__k_cosl(y[0], y[1]);
106 		/* NOTREACHED */
107 		}
108 	}
109 	return 0.0L;
110 }
111