xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/lib/libm/common/C/sinh.c (revision ddc0e0b53c661f6e439e3b7072b3ef353eadb4af)
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2125c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis /*
2225c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  * Copyright 2011 Nexenta Systems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
2325c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  */
2425c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis /*
2525c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  * Copyright 2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
2625c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  * Use is subject to license terms.
2725c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  */
2825c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 
29*ddc0e0b5SRichard Lowe #pragma weak __sinh = sinh
3025c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 
3125c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis /* INDENT OFF */
3225c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis /*
3325c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  * sinh(x)
3425c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  * Code originated from 4.3bsd.
3525c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  * Modified by K.C. Ng for SUN 4.0 libm.
3625c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  * Method :
3725c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *	1. reduce x to non-negative by sinh(-x) = - sinh(x).
3825c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *	2.
3925c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *
4025c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *                                   expm1(x) + expm1(x)/(expm1(x)+1)
4125c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *   0 <= x <= lnovft   : sinh(x) := --------------------------------
4225c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *								       2
4325c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *  lnovft <= x <  INF  : sinh(x) := exp(x-1024*ln2)*2**1023
4425c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *
4525c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *
4625c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  * Special cases:
4725c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *	sinh(x) is x if x is +INF, -INF, or NaN.
4825c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *	only sinh(0)=0 is exact for finite argument.
4925c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  *
5025c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis  */
5125c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis /* INDENT ON */
5225c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 
5325c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis #include "libm.h"
5425c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 
5525c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis static const double
5625c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	ln2hi = 6.93147180369123816490e-01,
5725c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	ln2lo = 1.90821492927058770002e-10,
5825c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	lnovft = 7.09782712893383973096e+02;
5925c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 
6025c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis double
6125c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis sinh(double x) {
6225c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	double	ox, r, t;
6325c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 
6425c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	ox = x;
6525c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	r = fabs(x);
6625c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	if (!finite(x))
6725c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 		return (x * r);
6825c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	if (r < lnovft) {
6925c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 		t = expm1(r);
7025c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 		r = copysign((t + t / (1.0 + t)) * 0.5, x);
7125c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	} else {
7225c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 		if (r < 1000.0)
7325c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 			x = copysign(exp((r - 1024 * ln2hi) - 1024 * ln2lo), x);
7425c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 		r = scalbn(x, 1023);
7525c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	}
7625c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	if (!finite(r))
7725c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 		r = _SVID_libm_err(ox, ox, 25);
7825c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis 	return (r);
7925c28e83SPiotr Jasiukajtis }
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