xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/lib/libast/common/uwin/log__L.c (revision da2e3ebdc1edfbc5028edf1354e7dd2fa69a7968)
1*da2e3ebdSchin #include "FEATURE/uwin"
2*da2e3ebdSchin 
3*da2e3ebdSchin #if !_UWIN
4*da2e3ebdSchin 
_STUB_log__L()5*da2e3ebdSchin void _STUB_log__L(){}
6*da2e3ebdSchin 
7*da2e3ebdSchin #else
8*da2e3ebdSchin 
9*da2e3ebdSchin /*
10*da2e3ebdSchin  * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
11*da2e3ebdSchin  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
12*da2e3ebdSchin  *
13*da2e3ebdSchin  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
14*da2e3ebdSchin  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15*da2e3ebdSchin  * are met:
16*da2e3ebdSchin  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
17*da2e3ebdSchin  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
18*da2e3ebdSchin  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
19*da2e3ebdSchin  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
20*da2e3ebdSchin  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
21*da2e3ebdSchin  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
22*da2e3ebdSchin  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
23*da2e3ebdSchin  *    without specific prior written permission.
24*da2e3ebdSchin  *
25*da2e3ebdSchin  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
26*da2e3ebdSchin  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
27*da2e3ebdSchin  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
28*da2e3ebdSchin  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
29*da2e3ebdSchin  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
30*da2e3ebdSchin  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
31*da2e3ebdSchin  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32*da2e3ebdSchin  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33*da2e3ebdSchin  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34*da2e3ebdSchin  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35*da2e3ebdSchin  * SUCH DAMAGE.
36*da2e3ebdSchin  */
37*da2e3ebdSchin 
38*da2e3ebdSchin #ifndef lint
39*da2e3ebdSchin static char sccsid[] = "@(#)log__L.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93";
40*da2e3ebdSchin #endif /* not lint */
41*da2e3ebdSchin 
42*da2e3ebdSchin /* log__L(Z)
43*da2e3ebdSchin  *		LOG(1+X) - 2S			       X
44*da2e3ebdSchin  * RETURN      ---------------  WHERE Z = S*S,  S = ------- , 0 <= Z <= .0294...
45*da2e3ebdSchin  *		      S				     2 + X
46*da2e3ebdSchin  *
47*da2e3ebdSchin  * DOUBLE PRECISION (VAX D FORMAT 56 bits or IEEE DOUBLE 53 BITS)
48*da2e3ebdSchin  * KERNEL FUNCTION FOR LOG; TO BE USED IN LOG1P, LOG, AND POW FUNCTIONS
49*da2e3ebdSchin  * CODED IN C BY K.C. NG, 1/19/85;
50*da2e3ebdSchin  * REVISED BY K.C. Ng, 2/3/85, 4/16/85.
51*da2e3ebdSchin  *
52*da2e3ebdSchin  * Method :
53*da2e3ebdSchin  *	1. Polynomial approximation: let s = x/(2+x).
54*da2e3ebdSchin  *	   Based on log(1+x) = log(1+s) - log(1-s)
55*da2e3ebdSchin  *		 = 2s + 2/3 s**3 + 2/5 s**5 + .....,
56*da2e3ebdSchin  *
57*da2e3ebdSchin  *	   (log(1+x) - 2s)/s is computed by
58*da2e3ebdSchin  *
59*da2e3ebdSchin  *	       z*(L1 + z*(L2 + z*(... (L7 + z*L8)...)))
60*da2e3ebdSchin  *
61*da2e3ebdSchin  *	   where z=s*s. (See the listing below for Lk's values.) The
62*da2e3ebdSchin  *	   coefficients are obtained by a special Remez algorithm.
63*da2e3ebdSchin  *
64*da2e3ebdSchin  * Accuracy:
65*da2e3ebdSchin  *	Assuming no rounding error, the maximum magnitude of the approximation
66*da2e3ebdSchin  *	error (absolute) is 2**(-58.49) for IEEE double, and 2**(-63.63)
67*da2e3ebdSchin  *	for VAX D format.
68*da2e3ebdSchin  *
69*da2e3ebdSchin  * Constants:
70*da2e3ebdSchin  * The hexadecimal values are the intended ones for the following constants.
71*da2e3ebdSchin  * The decimal values may be used, provided that the compiler will convert
72*da2e3ebdSchin  * from decimal to binary accurately enough to produce the hexadecimal values
73*da2e3ebdSchin  * shown.
74*da2e3ebdSchin  */
75*da2e3ebdSchin 
76*da2e3ebdSchin #include "mathimpl.h"
77*da2e3ebdSchin 
78*da2e3ebdSchin vc(L1, 6.6666666666666703212E-1 ,aaaa,402a,aac5,aaaa,  0, .AAAAAAAAAAAAC5)
79*da2e3ebdSchin vc(L2, 3.9999999999970461961E-1 ,cccc,3fcc,2684,cccc, -1, .CCCCCCCCCC2684)
80*da2e3ebdSchin vc(L3, 2.8571428579395698188E-1 ,4924,3f92,5782,92f8, -1, .92492492F85782)
81*da2e3ebdSchin vc(L4, 2.2222221233634724402E-1 ,8e38,3f63,af2c,39b7, -2, .E38E3839B7AF2C)
82*da2e3ebdSchin vc(L5, 1.8181879517064680057E-1 ,2eb4,3f3a,655e,cc39, -2, .BA2EB4CC39655E)
83*da2e3ebdSchin vc(L6, 1.5382888777946145467E-1 ,8551,3f1d,781d,e8c5, -2, .9D8551E8C5781D)
84*da2e3ebdSchin vc(L7, 1.3338356561139403517E-1 ,95b3,3f08,cd92,907f, -2, .8895B3907FCD92)
85*da2e3ebdSchin vc(L8, 1.2500000000000000000E-1 ,0000,3f00,0000,0000, -2, .80000000000000)
86*da2e3ebdSchin 
87*da2e3ebdSchin ic(L1, 6.6666666666667340202E-1, -1, 1.5555555555592)
88*da2e3ebdSchin ic(L2, 3.9999999999416702146E-1, -2, 1.999999997FF24)
89*da2e3ebdSchin ic(L3, 2.8571428742008753154E-1, -2, 1.24924941E07B4)
90*da2e3ebdSchin ic(L4, 2.2222198607186277597E-1, -3, 1.C71C52150BEA6)
91*da2e3ebdSchin ic(L5, 1.8183562745289935658E-1, -3, 1.74663CC94342F)
92*da2e3ebdSchin ic(L6, 1.5314087275331442206E-1, -3, 1.39A1EC014045B)
93*da2e3ebdSchin ic(L7, 1.4795612545334174692E-1, -3, 1.2F039F0085122)
94*da2e3ebdSchin 
95*da2e3ebdSchin #ifdef vccast
96*da2e3ebdSchin #define	L1	vccast(L1)
97*da2e3ebdSchin #define	L2	vccast(L2)
98*da2e3ebdSchin #define	L3	vccast(L3)
99*da2e3ebdSchin #define	L4	vccast(L4)
100*da2e3ebdSchin #define	L5	vccast(L5)
101*da2e3ebdSchin #define	L6	vccast(L6)
102*da2e3ebdSchin #define	L7	vccast(L7)
103*da2e3ebdSchin #define	L8	vccast(L8)
104*da2e3ebdSchin #endif
105*da2e3ebdSchin 
106*da2e3ebdSchin double __log__L(z)
107*da2e3ebdSchin double z;
108*da2e3ebdSchin {
109*da2e3ebdSchin #if defined(vax)||defined(tahoe)
110*da2e3ebdSchin     return(z*(L1+z*(L2+z*(L3+z*(L4+z*(L5+z*(L6+z*(L7+z*L8))))))));
111*da2e3ebdSchin #else	/* defined(vax)||defined(tahoe) */
112*da2e3ebdSchin     return(z*(L1+z*(L2+z*(L3+z*(L4+z*(L5+z*(L6+z*L7)))))));
113*da2e3ebdSchin #endif	/* defined(vax)||defined(tahoe) */
114*da2e3ebdSchin }
115*da2e3ebdSchin 
116*da2e3ebdSchin #endif
117