xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c (revision a50a8b93baff29e0de15419af4b3816646854321)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #include <assert.h>
28 #include <ctype.h>
29 #include <errno.h>
30 #include <libgen.h>
31 #include <libintl.h>
32 #include <libuutil.h>
33 #include <libnvpair.h>
34 #include <locale.h>
35 #include <stddef.h>
36 #include <stdio.h>
37 #include <stdlib.h>
38 #include <strings.h>
39 #include <unistd.h>
40 #include <fcntl.h>
41 #include <zone.h>
42 #include <sys/mkdev.h>
43 #include <sys/mntent.h>
44 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
45 #include <sys/mount.h>
46 #include <sys/stat.h>
47 #include <sys/avl.h>
48 
49 #include <libzfs.h>
50 #include <libuutil.h>
51 
52 #include "zfs_iter.h"
53 #include "zfs_util.h"
54 
55 libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs;
56 
57 static FILE *mnttab_file;
58 static char history_str[HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN];
59 
60 static int zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv);
61 static int zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv);
62 static int zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv);
63 static int zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv);
64 static int zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv);
65 static int zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv);
66 static int zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv);
67 static int zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv);
68 static int zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv);
69 static int zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv);
70 static int zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv);
71 static int zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv);
72 static int zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv);
73 static int zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv);
74 static int zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv);
75 static int zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv);
76 static int zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv);
77 static int zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv);
78 static int zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv);
79 static int zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv);
80 
81 /*
82  * Enable a reasonable set of defaults for libumem debugging on DEBUG builds.
83  */
84 
85 #ifdef DEBUG
86 const char *
87 _umem_debug_init(void)
88 {
89 	return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */
90 }
91 
92 const char *
93 _umem_logging_init(void)
94 {
95 	return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */
96 }
97 #endif
98 
99 typedef enum {
100 	HELP_CLONE,
101 	HELP_CREATE,
102 	HELP_DESTROY,
103 	HELP_GET,
104 	HELP_INHERIT,
105 	HELP_UPGRADE,
106 	HELP_LIST,
107 	HELP_MOUNT,
108 	HELP_PROMOTE,
109 	HELP_RECEIVE,
110 	HELP_RENAME,
111 	HELP_ROLLBACK,
112 	HELP_SEND,
113 	HELP_SET,
114 	HELP_SHARE,
115 	HELP_SNAPSHOT,
116 	HELP_UNMOUNT,
117 	HELP_UNSHARE,
118 	HELP_ALLOW,
119 	HELP_UNALLOW
120 } zfs_help_t;
121 
122 typedef struct zfs_command {
123 	const char	*name;
124 	int		(*func)(int argc, char **argv);
125 	zfs_help_t	usage;
126 } zfs_command_t;
127 
128 /*
129  * Master command table.  Each ZFS command has a name, associated function, and
130  * usage message.  The usage messages need to be internationalized, so we have
131  * to have a function to return the usage message based on a command index.
132  *
133  * These commands are organized according to how they are displayed in the usage
134  * message.  An empty command (one with a NULL name) indicates an empty line in
135  * the generic usage message.
136  */
137 static zfs_command_t command_table[] = {
138 	{ "create",	zfs_do_create,		HELP_CREATE		},
139 	{ "destroy",	zfs_do_destroy,		HELP_DESTROY		},
140 	{ NULL },
141 	{ "snapshot",	zfs_do_snapshot,	HELP_SNAPSHOT		},
142 	{ "rollback",	zfs_do_rollback,	HELP_ROLLBACK		},
143 	{ "clone",	zfs_do_clone,		HELP_CLONE		},
144 	{ "promote",	zfs_do_promote,		HELP_PROMOTE		},
145 	{ "rename",	zfs_do_rename,		HELP_RENAME		},
146 	{ NULL },
147 	{ "list",	zfs_do_list,		HELP_LIST		},
148 	{ NULL },
149 	{ "set",	zfs_do_set,		HELP_SET		},
150 	{ "get", 	zfs_do_get,		HELP_GET		},
151 	{ "inherit",	zfs_do_inherit,		HELP_INHERIT		},
152 	{ "upgrade",	zfs_do_upgrade,		HELP_UPGRADE		},
153 	{ NULL },
154 	{ "mount",	zfs_do_mount,		HELP_MOUNT		},
155 	{ "unmount",	zfs_do_unmount,		HELP_UNMOUNT		},
156 	{ "share",	zfs_do_share,		HELP_SHARE		},
157 	{ "unshare",	zfs_do_unshare,		HELP_UNSHARE		},
158 	{ NULL },
159 	{ "send",	zfs_do_send,		HELP_SEND		},
160 	{ "receive",	zfs_do_receive,		HELP_RECEIVE		},
161 	{ NULL },
162 	{ "allow",	zfs_do_allow,		HELP_ALLOW		},
163 	{ NULL },
164 	{ "unallow",	zfs_do_unallow,		HELP_UNALLOW		},
165 };
166 
167 #define	NCOMMAND	(sizeof (command_table) / sizeof (command_table[0]))
168 
169 zfs_command_t *current_command;
170 
171 static const char *
172 get_usage(zfs_help_t idx)
173 {
174 	switch (idx) {
175 	case HELP_CLONE:
176 		return (gettext("\tclone [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
177 		    "<snapshot> <filesystem|volume>\n"));
178 	case HELP_CREATE:
179 		return (gettext("\tcreate [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
180 		    "<filesystem>\n"
181 		    "\tcreate [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o property=value] ... "
182 		    "-V <size> <volume>\n"));
183 	case HELP_DESTROY:
184 		return (gettext("\tdestroy [-rRf] "
185 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"));
186 	case HELP_GET:
187 		return (gettext("\tget [-rHp] [-d max] "
188 		    "[-o field[,...]] [-s source[,...]]\n"
189 		    "\t    <\"all\" | property[,...]> "
190 		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
191 	case HELP_INHERIT:
192 		return (gettext("\tinherit [-r] <property> "
193 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
194 	case HELP_UPGRADE:
195 		return (gettext("\tupgrade [-v]\n"
196 		    "\tupgrade [-r] [-V version] <-a | filesystem ...>\n"));
197 	case HELP_LIST:
198 		return (gettext("\tlist [-rH][-d max] "
199 		    "[-o property[,...]] [-t type[,...]] [-s property] ...\n"
200 		    "\t    [-S property] ... "
201 		    "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
202 	case HELP_MOUNT:
203 		return (gettext("\tmount\n"
204 		    "\tmount [-vO] [-o opts] <-a | filesystem>\n"));
205 	case HELP_PROMOTE:
206 		return (gettext("\tpromote <clone-filesystem>\n"));
207 	case HELP_RECEIVE:
208 		return (gettext("\treceive [-vnF] <filesystem|volume|"
209 		"snapshot>\n"
210 		"\treceive [-vnF] -d <filesystem>\n"));
211 	case HELP_RENAME:
212 		return (gettext("\trename <filesystem|volume|snapshot> "
213 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
214 		    "\trename -p <filesystem|volume> <filesystem|volume>\n"
215 		    "\trename -r <snapshot> <snapshot>"));
216 	case HELP_ROLLBACK:
217 		return (gettext("\trollback [-rRf] <snapshot>\n"));
218 	case HELP_SEND:
219 		return (gettext("\tsend [-R] [-[iI] snapshot] <snapshot>\n"));
220 	case HELP_SET:
221 		return (gettext("\tset <property=value> "
222 		    "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
223 	case HELP_SHARE:
224 		return (gettext("\tshare <-a | filesystem>\n"));
225 	case HELP_SNAPSHOT:
226 		return (gettext("\tsnapshot [-r] [-o property=value] ... "
227 		    "<filesystem@snapname|volume@snapname>\n"));
228 	case HELP_UNMOUNT:
229 		return (gettext("\tunmount [-f] "
230 		    "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
231 	case HELP_UNSHARE:
232 		return (gettext("\tunshare [-f] "
233 		    "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
234 	case HELP_ALLOW:
235 		return (gettext("\tallow [-ldug] "
236 		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...] <perm|@setname>[,...]\n"
237 		    "\t    <filesystem|volume>\n"
238 		    "\tallow [-ld] -e <perm|@setname>[,...] "
239 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
240 		    "\tallow -c <perm|@setname>[,...] <filesystem|volume>\n"
241 		    "\tallow -s @setname <perm|@setname>[,...] "
242 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
243 	case HELP_UNALLOW:
244 		return (gettext("\tunallow [-rldug] "
245 		    "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...]\n"
246 		    "\t    [<perm|@setname>[,...]] <filesystem|volume>\n"
247 		    "\tunallow [-rld] -e [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
248 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
249 		    "\tunallow [-r] -c [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
250 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"
251 		    "\tunallow [-r] -s @setname [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
252 		    "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
253 	}
254 
255 	abort();
256 	/* NOTREACHED */
257 }
258 
259 /*
260  * Utility function to guarantee malloc() success.
261  */
262 void *
263 safe_malloc(size_t size)
264 {
265 	void *data;
266 
267 	if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL) {
268 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "internal error: out of memory\n");
269 		exit(1);
270 	}
271 
272 	return (data);
273 }
274 
275 /*
276  * Callback routine that will print out information for each of
277  * the properties.
278  */
279 static int
280 usage_prop_cb(int prop, void *cb)
281 {
282 	FILE *fp = cb;
283 
284 	(void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
285 
286 	if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
287 		(void) fprintf(fp, " NO    ");
288 	else
289 		(void) fprintf(fp, "YES    ");
290 
291 	if (zfs_prop_inheritable(prop))
292 		(void) fprintf(fp, "  YES   ");
293 	else
294 		(void) fprintf(fp, "   NO   ");
295 
296 	if (zfs_prop_values(prop) == NULL)
297 		(void) fprintf(fp, "-\n");
298 	else
299 		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", zfs_prop_values(prop));
300 
301 	return (ZPROP_CONT);
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Display usage message.  If we're inside a command, display only the usage for
306  * that command.  Otherwise, iterate over the entire command table and display
307  * a complete usage message.
308  */
309 static void
310 usage(boolean_t requested)
311 {
312 	int i;
313 	boolean_t show_properties = B_FALSE;
314 	boolean_t show_permissions = B_FALSE;
315 	FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
316 
317 	if (current_command == NULL) {
318 
319 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage: zfs command args ...\n"));
320 		(void) fprintf(fp,
321 		    gettext("where 'command' is one of the following:\n\n"));
322 
323 		for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
324 			if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
325 				(void) fprintf(fp, "\n");
326 			else
327 				(void) fprintf(fp, "%s",
328 				    get_usage(command_table[i].usage));
329 		}
330 
331 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nEach dataset is of the form: "
332 		    "pool/[dataset/]*dataset[@name]\n"));
333 	} else {
334 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage:\n"));
335 		(void) fprintf(fp, "%s", get_usage(current_command->usage));
336 	}
337 
338 	if (current_command != NULL &&
339 	    (strcmp(current_command->name, "set") == 0 ||
340 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "get") == 0 ||
341 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "inherit") == 0 ||
342 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "list") == 0))
343 		show_properties = B_TRUE;
344 
345 	if (current_command != NULL &&
346 	    (strcmp(current_command->name, "allow") == 0 ||
347 	    strcmp(current_command->name, "unallow") == 0))
348 		show_permissions = B_TRUE;
349 
350 	if (show_properties) {
351 
352 		(void) fprintf(fp,
353 		    gettext("\nThe following properties are supported:\n"));
354 
355 		(void) fprintf(fp, "\n\t%-14s %s  %s   %s\n\n",
356 		    "PROPERTY", "EDIT", "INHERIT", "VALUES");
357 
358 		/* Iterate over all properties */
359 		(void) zprop_iter(usage_prop_cb, fp, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
360 		    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
361 
362 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nSizes are specified in bytes "
363 		    "with standard units such as K, M, G, etc.\n"));
364 		(void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nUser-defined properties can "
365 		    "be specified by using a name containing a colon (:).\n"));
366 
367 	} else if (show_permissions) {
368 		(void) fprintf(fp,
369 		    gettext("\nThe following permissions are supported:\n"));
370 
371 		zfs_deleg_permissions();
372 	} else {
373 		(void) fprintf(fp,
374 		    gettext("\nFor the property list, run: %s\n"),
375 		    "zfs set|get");
376 		(void) fprintf(fp,
377 		    gettext("\nFor the delegated permission list, run: %s\n"),
378 		    "zfs allow|unallow");
379 	}
380 
381 	/*
382 	 * See comments at end of main().
383 	 */
384 	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
385 		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
386 		abort();
387 	}
388 
389 	exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
390 }
391 
392 static int
393 parseprop(nvlist_t *props)
394 {
395 	char *propname = optarg;
396 	char *propval, *strval;
397 
398 	if ((propval = strchr(propname, '=')) == NULL) {
399 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing "
400 		    "'=' for -o option\n"));
401 		return (-1);
402 	}
403 	*propval = '\0';
404 	propval++;
405 	if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, propname, &strval) == 0) {
406 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' "
407 		    "specified multiple times\n"), propname);
408 		return (-1);
409 	}
410 	if (nvlist_add_string(props, propname, propval) != 0) {
411 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal "
412 		    "error: out of memory\n"));
413 		return (-1);
414 	}
415 	return (0);
416 }
417 
418 static int
419 parse_depth(char *opt, int *flags)
420 {
421 	char *tmp;
422 	int depth;
423 
424 	depth = (int)strtol(opt, &tmp, 0);
425 	if (*tmp) {
426 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
427 		    gettext("%s is not an integer\n"), optarg);
428 		usage(B_FALSE);
429 	}
430 	if (depth < 0) {
431 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
432 		    gettext("Depth can not be negative.\n"));
433 		usage(B_FALSE);
434 	}
435 	*flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT|ZFS_ITER_RECURSE);
436 	return (depth);
437 }
438 
439 /*
440  * zfs clone [-p] [-o prop=value] ... <snap> <fs | vol>
441  *
442  * Given an existing dataset, create a writable copy whose initial contents
443  * are the same as the source.  The newly created dataset maintains a
444  * dependency on the original; the original cannot be destroyed so long as
445  * the clone exists.
446  *
447  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
448  */
449 static int
450 zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv)
451 {
452 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
453 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
454 	nvlist_t *props;
455 	int ret;
456 	int c;
457 
458 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
459 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: "
460 		    "out of memory\n"));
461 		return (1);
462 	}
463 
464 	/* check options */
465 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "o:p")) != -1) {
466 		switch (c) {
467 		case 'o':
468 			if (parseprop(props))
469 				return (1);
470 			break;
471 		case 'p':
472 			parents = B_TRUE;
473 			break;
474 		case '?':
475 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
476 			    optopt);
477 			goto usage;
478 		}
479 	}
480 
481 	argc -= optind;
482 	argv += optind;
483 
484 	/* check number of arguments */
485 	if (argc < 1) {
486 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
487 		    "argument\n"));
488 		goto usage;
489 	}
490 	if (argc < 2) {
491 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
492 		    "argument\n"));
493 		goto usage;
494 	}
495 	if (argc > 2) {
496 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
497 		goto usage;
498 	}
499 
500 	/* open the source dataset */
501 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
502 		return (1);
503 
504 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
505 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
506 		/*
507 		 * Now create the ancestors of the target dataset.  If the
508 		 * target already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
509 		 * complain.
510 		 */
511 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
512 		    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME))
513 			return (0);
514 		if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0)
515 			return (1);
516 	}
517 
518 	/* pass to libzfs */
519 	ret = zfs_clone(zhp, argv[1], props);
520 
521 	/* create the mountpoint if necessary */
522 	if (ret == 0) {
523 		zfs_handle_t *clone;
524 
525 		clone = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
526 		if (clone != NULL) {
527 			if ((ret = zfs_mount(clone, NULL, 0)) == 0)
528 				ret = zfs_share(clone);
529 			zfs_close(clone);
530 		}
531 	}
532 
533 	zfs_close(zhp);
534 	nvlist_free(props);
535 
536 	return (!!ret);
537 
538 usage:
539 	if (zhp)
540 		zfs_close(zhp);
541 	nvlist_free(props);
542 	usage(B_FALSE);
543 	return (-1);
544 }
545 
546 /*
547  * zfs create [-p] [-o prop=value] ... fs
548  * zfs create [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o prop=value] ... -V vol size
549  *
550  * Create a new dataset.  This command can be used to create filesystems
551  * and volumes.  Snapshot creation is handled by 'zfs snapshot'.
552  * For volumes, the user must specify a size to be used.
553  *
554  * The '-s' flag applies only to volumes, and indicates that we should not try
555  * to set the reservation for this volume.  By default we set a reservation
556  * equal to the size for any volume.  For pools with SPA_VERSION >=
557  * SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION, we set a refreservation instead.
558  *
559  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
560  */
561 static int
562 zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv)
563 {
564 	zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
565 	zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
566 	uint64_t volsize;
567 	int c;
568 	boolean_t noreserve = B_FALSE;
569 	boolean_t bflag = B_FALSE;
570 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
571 	int ret = 1;
572 	nvlist_t *props;
573 	uint64_t intval;
574 	int canmount;
575 
576 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
577 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: "
578 		    "out of memory\n"));
579 		return (1);
580 	}
581 
582 	/* check options */
583 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":V:b:so:p")) != -1) {
584 		switch (c) {
585 		case 'V':
586 			type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
587 			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
588 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
589 				    "size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
590 				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
591 				goto error;
592 			}
593 
594 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
595 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE),
596 			    intval) != 0) {
597 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal "
598 				    "error: out of memory\n"));
599 				goto error;
600 			}
601 			volsize = intval;
602 			break;
603 		case 'p':
604 			parents = B_TRUE;
605 			break;
606 		case 'b':
607 			bflag = B_TRUE;
608 			if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
609 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
610 				    "block size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
611 				    libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
612 				goto error;
613 			}
614 
615 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
616 			    zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
617 			    intval) != 0) {
618 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal "
619 				    "error: out of memory\n"));
620 				goto error;
621 			}
622 			break;
623 		case 'o':
624 			if (parseprop(props))
625 				goto error;
626 			break;
627 		case 's':
628 			noreserve = B_TRUE;
629 			break;
630 		case ':':
631 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing size "
632 			    "argument\n"));
633 			goto badusage;
634 			break;
635 		case '?':
636 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
637 			    optopt);
638 			goto badusage;
639 		}
640 	}
641 
642 	if ((bflag || noreserve) && type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
643 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'-s' and '-b' can only be "
644 		    "used when creating a volume\n"));
645 		goto badusage;
646 	}
647 
648 	argc -= optind;
649 	argv += optind;
650 
651 	/* check number of arguments */
652 	if (argc == 0) {
653 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing %s argument\n"),
654 		    zfs_type_to_name(type));
655 		goto badusage;
656 	}
657 	if (argc > 1) {
658 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
659 		goto badusage;
660 	}
661 
662 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && !noreserve) {
663 		zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle;
664 		uint64_t spa_version;
665 		char *p;
666 		zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
667 		char *strval;
668 
669 		if (p = strchr(argv[0], '/'))
670 			*p = '\0';
671 		zpool_handle = zpool_open(g_zfs, argv[0]);
672 		if (p != NULL)
673 			*p = '/';
674 		if (zpool_handle == NULL)
675 			goto error;
676 		spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
677 		    ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
678 		zpool_close(zpool_handle);
679 		if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
680 			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
681 		else
682 			resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
683 
684 		if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
685 		    &strval) != 0) {
686 			if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
687 			    zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), volsize) != 0) {
688 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal "
689 				    "error: out of memory\n"));
690 				nvlist_free(props);
691 				return (1);
692 			}
693 		}
694 	}
695 
696 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[0], type)) {
697 		/*
698 		 * Now create the ancestors of target dataset.  If the target
699 		 * already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
700 		 * complain.
701 		 */
702 		if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) {
703 			ret = 0;
704 			goto error;
705 		}
706 		if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[0]) != 0)
707 			goto error;
708 	}
709 
710 	/* pass to libzfs */
711 	if (zfs_create(g_zfs, argv[0], type, props) != 0)
712 		goto error;
713 
714 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
715 		goto error;
716 	/*
717 	 * if the user doesn't want the dataset automatically mounted,
718 	 * then skip the mount/share step
719 	 */
720 
721 	canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * Mount and/or share the new filesystem as appropriate.  We provide a
725 	 * verbose error message to let the user know that their filesystem was
726 	 * in fact created, even if we failed to mount or share it.
727 	 */
728 	ret = 0;
729 	if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON) {
730 		if (zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0) {
731 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
732 			    "successfully created, but not mounted\n"));
733 			ret = 1;
734 		} else if (zfs_share(zhp) != 0) {
735 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
736 			    "successfully created, but not shared\n"));
737 			ret = 1;
738 		}
739 	}
740 
741 error:
742 	if (zhp)
743 		zfs_close(zhp);
744 	nvlist_free(props);
745 	return (ret);
746 badusage:
747 	nvlist_free(props);
748 	usage(B_FALSE);
749 	return (2);
750 }
751 
752 /*
753  * zfs destroy [-rf] <fs, snap, vol>
754  *
755  * 	-r	Recursively destroy all children
756  * 	-R	Recursively destroy all dependents, including clones
757  * 	-f	Force unmounting of any dependents
758  *
759  * Destroys the given dataset.  By default, it will unmount any filesystems,
760  * and refuse to destroy a dataset that has any dependents.  A dependent can
761  * either be a child, or a clone of a child.
762  */
763 typedef struct destroy_cbdata {
764 	boolean_t	cb_first;
765 	int		cb_force;
766 	int		cb_recurse;
767 	int		cb_error;
768 	int		cb_needforce;
769 	int		cb_doclones;
770 	boolean_t	cb_closezhp;
771 	zfs_handle_t	*cb_target;
772 	char		*cb_snapname;
773 } destroy_cbdata_t;
774 
775 /*
776  * Check for any dependents based on the '-r' or '-R' flags.
777  */
778 static int
779 destroy_check_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
780 {
781 	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
782 	const char *tname = zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target);
783 	const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
784 
785 	if (strncmp(tname, name, strlen(tname)) == 0 &&
786 	    (name[strlen(tname)] == '/' || name[strlen(tname)] == '@')) {
787 		/*
788 		 * This is a direct descendant, not a clone somewhere else in
789 		 * the hierarchy.
790 		 */
791 		if (cbp->cb_recurse)
792 			goto out;
793 
794 		if (cbp->cb_first) {
795 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
796 			    "%s has children\n"),
797 			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
798 			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
799 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to destroy "
800 			    "the following datasets:\n"));
801 			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
802 			cbp->cb_error = 1;
803 		}
804 
805 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
806 	} else {
807 		/*
808 		 * This is a clone.  We only want to report this if the '-r'
809 		 * wasn't specified, or the target is a snapshot.
810 		 */
811 		if (!cbp->cb_recurse &&
812 		    zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target) != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
813 			goto out;
814 
815 		if (cbp->cb_first) {
816 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
817 			    "%s has dependent clones\n"),
818 			    zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
819 			    zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
820 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to destroy "
821 			    "the following datasets:\n"));
822 			cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
823 			cbp->cb_error = 1;
824 		}
825 
826 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
827 	}
828 
829 out:
830 	zfs_close(zhp);
831 	return (0);
832 }
833 
834 static int
835 destroy_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
836 {
837 	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
838 
839 	/*
840 	 * Ignore pools (which we've already flagged as an error before getting
841 	 * here.
842 	 */
843 	if (strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
844 	    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
845 		zfs_close(zhp);
846 		return (0);
847 	}
848 
849 	/*
850 	 * Bail out on the first error.
851 	 */
852 	if (zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, cbp->cb_force ? MS_FORCE : 0) != 0 ||
853 	    zfs_destroy(zhp) != 0) {
854 		zfs_close(zhp);
855 		return (-1);
856 	}
857 
858 	zfs_close(zhp);
859 	return (0);
860 }
861 
862 static int
863 destroy_snap_clones(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
864 {
865 	destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = arg;
866 	char thissnap[MAXPATHLEN];
867 	zfs_handle_t *szhp;
868 	boolean_t closezhp = cbp->cb_closezhp;
869 	int rv;
870 
871 	(void) snprintf(thissnap, sizeof (thissnap),
872 	    "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp->cb_snapname);
873 
874 	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_FALSE);
875 	szhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, thissnap, ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
876 	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
877 	if (szhp) {
878 		/*
879 		 * Destroy any clones of this snapshot
880 		 */
881 		if (zfs_iter_dependents(szhp, B_FALSE, destroy_callback,
882 		    cbp) != 0) {
883 			zfs_close(szhp);
884 			if (closezhp)
885 				zfs_close(zhp);
886 			return (-1);
887 		}
888 		zfs_close(szhp);
889 	}
890 
891 	cbp->cb_closezhp = B_TRUE;
892 	rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, destroy_snap_clones, arg);
893 	if (closezhp)
894 		zfs_close(zhp);
895 	return (rv);
896 }
897 
898 static int
899 zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv)
900 {
901 	destroy_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
902 	int c;
903 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
904 	char *cp;
905 
906 	/* check options */
907 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "frR")) != -1) {
908 		switch (c) {
909 		case 'f':
910 			cb.cb_force = 1;
911 			break;
912 		case 'r':
913 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
914 			break;
915 		case 'R':
916 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
917 			cb.cb_doclones = 1;
918 			break;
919 		case '?':
920 		default:
921 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
922 			    optopt);
923 			usage(B_FALSE);
924 		}
925 	}
926 
927 	argc -= optind;
928 	argv += optind;
929 
930 	/* check number of arguments */
931 	if (argc == 0) {
932 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing path argument\n"));
933 		usage(B_FALSE);
934 	}
935 	if (argc > 1) {
936 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
937 		usage(B_FALSE);
938 	}
939 
940 	/*
941 	 * If we are doing recursive destroy of a snapshot, then the
942 	 * named snapshot may not exist.  Go straight to libzfs.
943 	 */
944 	if (cb.cb_recurse && (cp = strchr(argv[0], '@'))) {
945 		int ret;
946 
947 		*cp = '\0';
948 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
949 			return (1);
950 		*cp = '@';
951 		cp++;
952 
953 		if (cb.cb_doclones) {
954 			cb.cb_snapname = cp;
955 			if (destroy_snap_clones(zhp, &cb) != 0) {
956 				zfs_close(zhp);
957 				return (1);
958 			}
959 		}
960 
961 		ret = zfs_destroy_snaps(zhp, cp);
962 		zfs_close(zhp);
963 		if (ret) {
964 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
965 			    gettext("no snapshots destroyed\n"));
966 		}
967 		return (ret != 0);
968 	}
969 
970 
971 	/* Open the given dataset */
972 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
973 		return (1);
974 
975 	cb.cb_target = zhp;
976 
977 	/*
978 	 * Perform an explicit check for pools before going any further.
979 	 */
980 	if (!cb.cb_recurse && strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
981 	    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
982 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
983 		    "operation does not apply to pools\n"),
984 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
985 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs destroy -r "
986 		    "%s' to destroy all datasets in the pool\n"),
987 		    zfs_get_name(zhp));
988 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zpool destroy %s' "
989 		    "to destroy the pool itself\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
990 		zfs_close(zhp);
991 		return (1);
992 	}
993 
994 	/*
995 	 * Check for any dependents and/or clones.
996 	 */
997 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
998 	if (!cb.cb_doclones &&
999 	    zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE, destroy_check_dependent,
1000 	    &cb) != 0) {
1001 		zfs_close(zhp);
1002 		return (1);
1003 	}
1004 
1005 	if (cb.cb_error ||
1006 	    zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE, destroy_callback, &cb) != 0) {
1007 		zfs_close(zhp);
1008 		return (1);
1009 	}
1010 
1011 	/*
1012 	 * Do the real thing.  The callback will close the handle regardless of
1013 	 * whether it succeeds or not.
1014 	 */
1015 
1016 	if (destroy_callback(zhp, &cb) != 0)
1017 		return (1);
1018 
1019 
1020 	return (0);
1021 }
1022 
1023 /*
1024  * zfs get [-rHp] [-o field[,field]...] [-s source[,source]...]
1025  * 	< all | property[,property]... > < fs | snap | vol > ...
1026  *
1027  *	-r	recurse over any child datasets
1028  *	-H	scripted mode.  Headers are stripped, and fields are separated
1029  *		by tabs instead of spaces.
1030  *	-o	Set of fields to display.  One of "name,property,value,source".
1031  *		Default is all four.
1032  *	-s	Set of sources to allow.  One of
1033  *		"local,default,inherited,temporary,none".  Default is all
1034  *		five.
1035  *	-p	Display values in parsable (literal) format.
1036  *
1037  *  Prints properties for the given datasets.  The user can control which
1038  *  columns to display as well as which property types to allow.
1039  */
1040 
1041 /*
1042  * Invoked to display the properties for a single dataset.
1043  */
1044 static int
1045 get_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1046 {
1047 	char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1048 	zprop_source_t sourcetype;
1049 	char source[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1050 	zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
1051 	nvlist_t *userprop = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
1052 	zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist;
1053 	nvlist_t *propval;
1054 	char *strval;
1055 	char *sourceval;
1056 
1057 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
1058 		/*
1059 		 * Skip the special fake placeholder.  This will also skip over
1060 		 * the name property when 'all' is specified.
1061 		 */
1062 		if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME &&
1063 		    pl == cbp->cb_proplist)
1064 			continue;
1065 
1066 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1067 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, buf,
1068 			    sizeof (buf), &sourcetype, source,
1069 			    sizeof (source),
1070 			    cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1071 				if (pl->pl_all)
1072 					continue;
1073 				if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(pl->pl_prop,
1074 				    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
1075 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1076 					    gettext("No such property '%s'\n"),
1077 					    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop));
1078 					continue;
1079 				}
1080 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1081 				(void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1082 			}
1083 
1084 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1085 			    zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop),
1086 			    buf, sourcetype, source);
1087 		} else {
1088 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprop,
1089 			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0) {
1090 				if (pl->pl_all)
1091 					continue;
1092 				sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1093 				strval = "-";
1094 			} else {
1095 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
1096 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
1097 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
1098 				    ZPROP_SOURCE, &sourceval) == 0);
1099 
1100 				if (strcmp(sourceval,
1101 				    zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
1102 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1103 				} else {
1104 					sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1105 					(void) strlcpy(source,
1106 					    sourceval, sizeof (source));
1107 				}
1108 			}
1109 
1110 			zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1111 			    pl->pl_user_prop, strval, sourcetype,
1112 			    source);
1113 		}
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	return (0);
1117 }
1118 
1119 static int
1120 zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv)
1121 {
1122 	zprop_get_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1123 	int i, c, flags = 0;
1124 	char *value, *fields;
1125 	int ret;
1126 	int limit = 0;
1127 	zprop_list_t fake_name = { 0 };
1128 
1129 	/*
1130 	 * Set up default columns and sources.
1131 	 */
1132 	cb.cb_sources = ZPROP_SRC_ALL;
1133 	cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME;
1134 	cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
1135 	cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE;
1136 	cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
1137 	cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1138 
1139 	/* check options */
1140 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:s:rHp")) != -1) {
1141 		switch (c) {
1142 		case 'p':
1143 			cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
1144 			break;
1145 		case 'd':
1146 			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
1147 			break;
1148 		case 'r':
1149 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1150 			break;
1151 		case 'H':
1152 			cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE;
1153 			break;
1154 		case ':':
1155 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
1156 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
1157 			usage(B_FALSE);
1158 			break;
1159 		case 'o':
1160 			/*
1161 			 * Process the set of columns to display.  We zero out
1162 			 * the structure to give us a blank slate.
1163 			 */
1164 			bzero(&cb.cb_columns, sizeof (cb.cb_columns));
1165 			i = 0;
1166 			while (*optarg != '\0') {
1167 				static char *col_subopts[] =
1168 				    { "name", "property", "value", "source",
1169 				    NULL };
1170 
1171 				if (i == 4) {
1172 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too "
1173 					    "many fields given to -o "
1174 					    "option\n"));
1175 					usage(B_FALSE);
1176 				}
1177 
1178 				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, col_subopts,
1179 				    &value)) {
1180 				case 0:
1181 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_NAME;
1182 					break;
1183 				case 1:
1184 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
1185 					break;
1186 				case 2:
1187 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_VALUE;
1188 					break;
1189 				case 3:
1190 					cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
1191 					break;
1192 				default:
1193 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1194 					    gettext("invalid column name "
1195 					    "'%s'\n"), value);
1196 					usage(B_FALSE);
1197 				}
1198 			}
1199 			break;
1200 
1201 		case 's':
1202 			cb.cb_sources = 0;
1203 			while (*optarg != '\0') {
1204 				static char *source_subopts[] = {
1205 					"local", "default", "inherited",
1206 					"temporary", "none", NULL };
1207 
1208 				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, source_subopts,
1209 				    &value)) {
1210 				case 0:
1211 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1212 					break;
1213 				case 1:
1214 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
1215 					break;
1216 				case 2:
1217 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1218 					break;
1219 				case 3:
1220 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1221 					break;
1222 				case 4:
1223 					cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1224 					break;
1225 				default:
1226 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1227 					    gettext("invalid source "
1228 					    "'%s'\n"), value);
1229 					usage(B_FALSE);
1230 				}
1231 			}
1232 			break;
1233 
1234 		case '?':
1235 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1236 			    optopt);
1237 			usage(B_FALSE);
1238 		}
1239 	}
1240 
1241 	argc -= optind;
1242 	argv += optind;
1243 
1244 	if (argc < 1) {
1245 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property "
1246 		    "argument\n"));
1247 		usage(B_FALSE);
1248 	}
1249 
1250 	fields = argv[0];
1251 
1252 	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
1253 	    != 0)
1254 		usage(B_FALSE);
1255 
1256 	argc--;
1257 	argv++;
1258 
1259 	/*
1260 	 * As part of zfs_expand_proplist(), we keep track of the maximum column
1261 	 * width for each property.  For the 'NAME' (and 'SOURCE') columns, we
1262 	 * need to know the maximum name length.  However, the user likely did
1263 	 * not specify 'name' as one of the properties to fetch, so we need to
1264 	 * make sure we always include at least this property for
1265 	 * print_get_headers() to work properly.
1266 	 */
1267 	if (cb.cb_proplist != NULL) {
1268 		fake_name.pl_prop = ZFS_PROP_NAME;
1269 		fake_name.pl_width = strlen(gettext("NAME"));
1270 		fake_name.pl_next = cb.cb_proplist;
1271 		cb.cb_proplist = &fake_name;
1272 	}
1273 
1274 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
1275 
1276 	/* run for each object */
1277 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, NULL,
1278 	    &cb.cb_proplist, limit, get_callback, &cb);
1279 
1280 	if (cb.cb_proplist == &fake_name)
1281 		zprop_free_list(fake_name.pl_next);
1282 	else
1283 		zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
1284 
1285 	return (ret);
1286 }
1287 
1288 /*
1289  * inherit [-r] <property> <fs|vol> ...
1290  *
1291  * 	-r	Recurse over all children
1292  *
1293  * For each dataset specified on the command line, inherit the given property
1294  * from its parent.  Inheriting a property at the pool level will cause it to
1295  * use the default value.  The '-r' flag will recurse over all children, and is
1296  * useful for setting a property on a hierarchy-wide basis, regardless of any
1297  * local modifications for each dataset.
1298  */
1299 
1300 static int
1301 inherit_recurse_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1302 {
1303 	char *propname = data;
1304 	zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname);
1305 
1306 	/*
1307 	 * If we're doing it recursively, then ignore properties that
1308 	 * are not valid for this type of dataset.
1309 	 */
1310 	if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL &&
1311 	    !zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zfs_get_type(zhp)))
1312 		return (0);
1313 
1314 	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, propname) != 0);
1315 }
1316 
1317 static int
1318 inherit_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1319 {
1320 	char *propname = data;
1321 
1322 	return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, propname) != 0);
1323 }
1324 
1325 static int
1326 zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv)
1327 {
1328 	int c;
1329 	zfs_prop_t prop;
1330 	char *propname;
1331 	int ret;
1332 	int flags = 0;
1333 
1334 	/* check options */
1335 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "r")) != -1) {
1336 		switch (c) {
1337 		case 'r':
1338 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1339 			break;
1340 		case '?':
1341 		default:
1342 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1343 			    optopt);
1344 			usage(B_FALSE);
1345 		}
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	argc -= optind;
1349 	argv += optind;
1350 
1351 	/* check number of arguments */
1352 	if (argc < 1) {
1353 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property argument\n"));
1354 		usage(B_FALSE);
1355 	}
1356 	if (argc < 2) {
1357 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
1358 		usage(B_FALSE);
1359 	}
1360 
1361 	propname = argv[0];
1362 	argc--;
1363 	argv++;
1364 
1365 	if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1366 		if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop)) {
1367 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
1368 			    "%s property is read-only\n"),
1369 			    propname);
1370 			return (1);
1371 		}
1372 		if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop)) {
1373 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
1374 			    "be inherited\n"), propname);
1375 			if (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA ||
1376 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION ||
1377 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA ||
1378 			    prop == ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION)
1379 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs set "
1380 				    "%s=none' to clear\n"), propname);
1381 			return (1);
1382 		}
1383 	} else if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1384 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"),
1385 		    propname);
1386 		usage(B_FALSE);
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	if (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) {
1390 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
1391 		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_recurse_cb, propname);
1392 	} else {
1393 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
1394 		    NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_cb, propname);
1395 	}
1396 
1397 	return (ret);
1398 }
1399 
1400 typedef struct upgrade_cbdata {
1401 	uint64_t cb_numupgraded;
1402 	uint64_t cb_numsamegraded;
1403 	uint64_t cb_numfailed;
1404 	uint64_t cb_version;
1405 	boolean_t cb_newer;
1406 	boolean_t cb_foundone;
1407 	char cb_lastfs[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1408 } upgrade_cbdata_t;
1409 
1410 static int
1411 same_pool(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *name)
1412 {
1413 	int len1 = strcspn(name, "/@");
1414 	const char *zhname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1415 	int len2 = strcspn(zhname, "/@");
1416 
1417 	if (len1 != len2)
1418 		return (B_FALSE);
1419 	return (strncmp(name, zhname, len1) == 0);
1420 }
1421 
1422 static int
1423 upgrade_list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1424 {
1425 	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1426 	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
1427 
1428 	/* list if it's old/new */
1429 	if ((!cb->cb_newer && version < ZPL_VERSION) ||
1430 	    (cb->cb_newer && version > ZPL_VERSION)) {
1431 		char *str;
1432 		if (cb->cb_newer) {
1433 			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
1434 			    "formatted using a newer software version and\n"
1435 			    "cannot be accessed on the current system.\n\n");
1436 		} else {
1437 			str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
1438 			    "out of date, and can be upgraded.  After being\n"
1439 			    "upgraded, these filesystems (and any 'zfs send' "
1440 			    "streams generated from\n"
1441 			    "subsequent snapshots) will no longer be "
1442 			    "accessible by older software versions.\n\n");
1443 		}
1444 
1445 		if (!cb->cb_foundone) {
1446 			(void) puts(str);
1447 			(void) printf(gettext("VER  FILESYSTEM\n"));
1448 			(void) printf(gettext("---  ------------\n"));
1449 			cb->cb_foundone = B_TRUE;
1450 		}
1451 
1452 		(void) printf("%2u   %s\n", version, zfs_get_name(zhp));
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	return (0);
1456 }
1457 
1458 static int
1459 upgrade_set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1460 {
1461 	upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1462 	int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
1463 
1464 	if (cb->cb_version >= ZPL_VERSION_FUID) {
1465 		int spa_version;
1466 
1467 		if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
1468 			return (-1);
1469 
1470 		if (spa_version < SPA_VERSION_FUID) {
1471 			/* can't upgrade */
1472 			(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be upgraded; "
1473 			    "the pool version needs to first be upgraded\nto "
1474 			    "version %d\n\n"),
1475 			    zfs_get_name(zhp), SPA_VERSION_FUID);
1476 			cb->cb_numfailed++;
1477 			return (0);
1478 		}
1479 	}
1480 
1481 	/* upgrade */
1482 	if (version < cb->cb_version) {
1483 		char verstr[16];
1484 		(void) snprintf(verstr, sizeof (verstr),
1485 		    "%llu", cb->cb_version);
1486 		if (cb->cb_lastfs[0] && !same_pool(zhp, cb->cb_lastfs)) {
1487 			/*
1488 			 * If they did "zfs upgrade -a", then we could
1489 			 * be doing ioctls to different pools.  We need
1490 			 * to log this history once to each pool.
1491 			 */
1492 			verify(zpool_stage_history(g_zfs, history_str) == 0);
1493 		}
1494 		if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, "version", verstr) == 0)
1495 			cb->cb_numupgraded++;
1496 		else
1497 			cb->cb_numfailed++;
1498 		(void) strcpy(cb->cb_lastfs, zfs_get_name(zhp));
1499 	} else if (version > cb->cb_version) {
1500 		/* can't downgrade */
1501 		(void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be downgraded; "
1502 		    "it is already at version %u\n"),
1503 		    zfs_get_name(zhp), version);
1504 		cb->cb_numfailed++;
1505 	} else {
1506 		cb->cb_numsamegraded++;
1507 	}
1508 	return (0);
1509 }
1510 
1511 /*
1512  * zfs upgrade
1513  * zfs upgrade -v
1514  * zfs upgrade [-r] [-V <version>] <-a | filesystem>
1515  */
1516 static int
1517 zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv)
1518 {
1519 	boolean_t all = B_FALSE;
1520 	boolean_t showversions = B_FALSE;
1521 	int ret;
1522 	upgrade_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1523 	char c;
1524 	int flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
1525 
1526 	/* check options */
1527 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rvV:a")) != -1) {
1528 		switch (c) {
1529 		case 'r':
1530 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1531 			break;
1532 		case 'v':
1533 			showversions = B_TRUE;
1534 			break;
1535 		case 'V':
1536 			if (zfs_prop_string_to_index(ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
1537 			    optarg, &cb.cb_version) != 0) {
1538 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
1539 				    gettext("invalid version %s\n"), optarg);
1540 				usage(B_FALSE);
1541 			}
1542 			break;
1543 		case 'a':
1544 			all = B_TRUE;
1545 			break;
1546 		case '?':
1547 		default:
1548 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1549 			    optopt);
1550 			usage(B_FALSE);
1551 		}
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	argc -= optind;
1555 	argv += optind;
1556 
1557 	if ((!all && !argc) && ((flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) | cb.cb_version))
1558 		usage(B_FALSE);
1559 	if (showversions && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE || all ||
1560 	    cb.cb_version || argc))
1561 		usage(B_FALSE);
1562 	if ((all || argc) && (showversions))
1563 		usage(B_FALSE);
1564 	if (all && argc)
1565 		usage(B_FALSE);
1566 
1567 	if (showversions) {
1568 		/* Show info on available versions. */
1569 		(void) printf(gettext("The following filesystem versions are "
1570 		    "supported:\n\n"));
1571 		(void) printf(gettext("VER  DESCRIPTION\n"));
1572 		(void) printf("---  -----------------------------------------"
1573 		    "---------------\n");
1574 		(void) printf(gettext(" 1   Initial ZFS filesystem version\n"));
1575 		(void) printf(gettext(" 2   Enhanced directory entries\n"));
1576 		(void) printf(gettext(" 3   Case insensitive and File system "
1577 		    "unique identifer (FUID)\n"));
1578 		(void) printf(gettext("\nFor more information on a particular "
1579 		    "version, including supported releases, see:\n\n"));
1580 		(void) printf("http://www.opensolaris.org/os/community/zfs/"
1581 		    "version/zpl/N\n\n");
1582 		(void) printf(gettext("Where 'N' is the version number.\n"));
1583 		ret = 0;
1584 	} else if (argc || all) {
1585 		/* Upgrade filesystems */
1586 		if (cb.cb_version == 0)
1587 			cb.cb_version = ZPL_VERSION;
1588 		ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
1589 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_set_callback, &cb);
1590 		(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems upgraded\n"),
1591 		    cb.cb_numupgraded);
1592 		if (cb.cb_numsamegraded) {
1593 			(void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems already at "
1594 			    "this version\n"),
1595 			    cb.cb_numsamegraded);
1596 		}
1597 		if (cb.cb_numfailed != 0)
1598 			ret = 1;
1599 	} else {
1600 		/* List old-version filesytems */
1601 		boolean_t found;
1602 		(void) printf(gettext("This system is currently running "
1603 		    "ZFS filesystem version %llu.\n\n"), ZPL_VERSION);
1604 
1605 		flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1606 		ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
1607 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
1608 
1609 		found = cb.cb_foundone;
1610 		cb.cb_foundone = B_FALSE;
1611 		cb.cb_newer = B_TRUE;
1612 
1613 		ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
1614 		    NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
1615 
1616 		if (!cb.cb_foundone && !found) {
1617 			(void) printf(gettext("All filesystems are "
1618 			    "formatted with the current version.\n"));
1619 		}
1620 	}
1621 
1622 	return (ret);
1623 }
1624 
1625 /*
1626  * list [-r][-d max] [-H] [-o property[,property]...] [-t type[,type]...]
1627  *      [-s property [-s property]...] [-S property [-S property]...]
1628  *      <dataset> ...
1629  *
1630  * 	-r	Recurse over all children
1631  * 	-d	Limit recursion by depth.
1632  * 	-H	Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs
1633  * 	-o	Control which fields to display.
1634  * 	-t	Control which object types to display.
1635  *	-s	Specify sort columns, descending order.
1636  *	-S	Specify sort columns, ascending order.
1637  *
1638  * When given no arguments, lists all filesystems in the system.
1639  * Otherwise, list the specified datasets, optionally recursing down them if
1640  * '-r' is specified.
1641  */
1642 typedef struct list_cbdata {
1643 	boolean_t	cb_first;
1644 	boolean_t	cb_scripted;
1645 	zprop_list_t	*cb_proplist;
1646 } list_cbdata_t;
1647 
1648 /*
1649  * Given a list of columns to display, output appropriate headers for each one.
1650  */
1651 static void
1652 print_header(zprop_list_t *pl)
1653 {
1654 	char headerbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1655 	const char *header;
1656 	int i;
1657 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
1658 	boolean_t right_justify;
1659 
1660 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
1661 		if (!first) {
1662 			(void) printf("  ");
1663 		} else {
1664 			first = B_FALSE;
1665 		}
1666 
1667 		right_justify = B_FALSE;
1668 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1669 			header = zfs_prop_column_name(pl->pl_prop);
1670 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
1671 		} else {
1672 			for (i = 0; pl->pl_user_prop[i] != '\0'; i++)
1673 				headerbuf[i] = toupper(pl->pl_user_prop[i]);
1674 			headerbuf[i] = '\0';
1675 			header = headerbuf;
1676 		}
1677 
1678 		if (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify)
1679 			(void) printf("%s", header);
1680 		else if (right_justify)
1681 			(void) printf("%*s", pl->pl_width, header);
1682 		else
1683 			(void) printf("%-*s", pl->pl_width, header);
1684 	}
1685 
1686 	(void) printf("\n");
1687 }
1688 
1689 /*
1690  * Given a dataset and a list of fields, print out all the properties according
1691  * to the described layout.
1692  */
1693 static void
1694 print_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t *pl, boolean_t scripted)
1695 {
1696 	boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
1697 	char property[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1698 	nvlist_t *userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
1699 	nvlist_t *propval;
1700 	char *propstr;
1701 	boolean_t right_justify;
1702 	int width;
1703 
1704 	for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
1705 		if (!first) {
1706 			if (scripted)
1707 				(void) printf("\t");
1708 			else
1709 				(void) printf("  ");
1710 		} else {
1711 			first = B_FALSE;
1712 		}
1713 
1714 		right_justify = B_FALSE;
1715 		if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1716 			if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, property,
1717 			    sizeof (property), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) != 0)
1718 				propstr = "-";
1719 			else
1720 				propstr = property;
1721 
1722 			right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
1723 		} else {
1724 			if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops,
1725 			    pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0)
1726 				propstr = "-";
1727 			else
1728 				verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
1729 				    ZPROP_VALUE, &propstr) == 0);
1730 		}
1731 
1732 		width = pl->pl_width;
1733 
1734 		/*
1735 		 * If this is being called in scripted mode, or if this is the
1736 		 * last column and it is left-justified, don't include a width
1737 		 * format specifier.
1738 		 */
1739 		if (scripted || (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify))
1740 			(void) printf("%s", propstr);
1741 		else if (right_justify)
1742 			(void) printf("%*s", width, propstr);
1743 		else
1744 			(void) printf("%-*s", width, propstr);
1745 	}
1746 
1747 	(void) printf("\n");
1748 }
1749 
1750 /*
1751  * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
1752  */
1753 static int
1754 list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1755 {
1756 	list_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
1757 
1758 	if (cbp->cb_first) {
1759 		if (!cbp->cb_scripted)
1760 			print_header(cbp->cb_proplist);
1761 		cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	print_dataset(zhp, cbp->cb_proplist, cbp->cb_scripted);
1765 
1766 	return (0);
1767 }
1768 
1769 static int
1770 zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv)
1771 {
1772 	int c;
1773 	boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
1774 	static char default_fields[] =
1775 	    "name,used,available,referenced,mountpoint";
1776 	int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1777 	boolean_t types_specified = B_FALSE;
1778 	char *fields = NULL;
1779 	list_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1780 	char *value;
1781 	int limit = 0;
1782 	int ret;
1783 	zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
1784 	int flags = ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS | ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
1785 
1786 	/* check options */
1787 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:rt:Hs:S:")) != -1) {
1788 		switch (c) {
1789 		case 'o':
1790 			fields = optarg;
1791 			break;
1792 		case 'd':
1793 			limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
1794 			break;
1795 		case 'r':
1796 			flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1797 			break;
1798 		case 'H':
1799 			scripted = B_TRUE;
1800 			break;
1801 		case 's':
1802 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
1803 			    B_FALSE) != 0) {
1804 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
1805 				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
1806 				usage(B_FALSE);
1807 			}
1808 			break;
1809 		case 'S':
1810 			if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
1811 			    B_TRUE) != 0) {
1812 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
1813 				    gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
1814 				usage(B_FALSE);
1815 			}
1816 			break;
1817 		case 't':
1818 			types = 0;
1819 			types_specified = B_TRUE;
1820 			flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS;
1821 			while (*optarg != '\0') {
1822 				static char *type_subopts[] = { "filesystem",
1823 				    "volume", "snapshot", "all", NULL };
1824 
1825 				switch (getsubopt(&optarg, type_subopts,
1826 				    &value)) {
1827 				case 0:
1828 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
1829 					break;
1830 				case 1:
1831 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
1832 					break;
1833 				case 2:
1834 					types |= ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
1835 					break;
1836 				case 3:
1837 					types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1838 					break;
1839 
1840 				default:
1841 					(void) fprintf(stderr,
1842 					    gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"),
1843 					    value);
1844 					usage(B_FALSE);
1845 				}
1846 			}
1847 			break;
1848 		case ':':
1849 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
1850 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
1851 			usage(B_FALSE);
1852 			break;
1853 		case '?':
1854 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1855 			    optopt);
1856 			usage(B_FALSE);
1857 		}
1858 	}
1859 
1860 	argc -= optind;
1861 	argv += optind;
1862 
1863 	if (fields == NULL)
1864 		fields = default_fields;
1865 
1866 	/*
1867 	 * If "-o space" and no types were specified, don't display snapshots.
1868 	 */
1869 	if (strcmp(fields, "space") == 0 && types_specified == B_FALSE)
1870 		types &= ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
1871 
1872 	/*
1873 	 * If the user specifies '-o all', the zprop_get_list() doesn't
1874 	 * normally include the name of the dataset.  For 'zfs list', we always
1875 	 * want this property to be first.
1876 	 */
1877 	if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
1878 	    != 0)
1879 		usage(B_FALSE);
1880 
1881 	cb.cb_scripted = scripted;
1882 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
1883 
1884 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, sortcol, &cb.cb_proplist,
1885 	    limit, list_callback, &cb);
1886 
1887 	zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
1888 	zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
1889 
1890 	if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_first && !cb.cb_scripted)
1891 		(void) printf(gettext("no datasets available\n"));
1892 
1893 	return (ret);
1894 }
1895 
1896 /*
1897  * zfs rename <fs | snap | vol> <fs | snap | vol>
1898  * zfs rename -p <fs | vol> <fs | vol>
1899  * zfs rename -r <snap> <snap>
1900  *
1901  * Renames the given dataset to another of the same type.
1902  *
1903  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
1904  */
1905 /* ARGSUSED */
1906 static int
1907 zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv)
1908 {
1909 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
1910 	int c;
1911 	int ret;
1912 	boolean_t recurse = B_FALSE;
1913 	boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
1914 
1915 	/* check options */
1916 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "pr")) != -1) {
1917 		switch (c) {
1918 		case 'p':
1919 			parents = B_TRUE;
1920 			break;
1921 		case 'r':
1922 			recurse = B_TRUE;
1923 			break;
1924 		case '?':
1925 		default:
1926 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1927 			    optopt);
1928 			usage(B_FALSE);
1929 		}
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	argc -= optind;
1933 	argv += optind;
1934 
1935 	/* check number of arguments */
1936 	if (argc < 1) {
1937 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
1938 		    "argument\n"));
1939 		usage(B_FALSE);
1940 	}
1941 	if (argc < 2) {
1942 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
1943 		    "argument\n"));
1944 		usage(B_FALSE);
1945 	}
1946 	if (argc > 2) {
1947 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
1948 		usage(B_FALSE);
1949 	}
1950 
1951 	if (recurse && parents) {
1952 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-p and -r options are mutually "
1953 		    "exclusive\n"));
1954 		usage(B_FALSE);
1955 	}
1956 
1957 	if (recurse && strchr(argv[0], '@') == 0) {
1958 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("source dataset for recursive "
1959 		    "rename must be a snapshot\n"));
1960 		usage(B_FALSE);
1961 	}
1962 
1963 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], parents ? ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
1964 	    ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME : ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
1965 		return (1);
1966 
1967 	/* If we were asked and the name looks good, try to create ancestors. */
1968 	if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], zfs_get_type(zhp)) &&
1969 	    zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0) {
1970 		zfs_close(zhp);
1971 		return (1);
1972 	}
1973 
1974 	ret = (zfs_rename(zhp, argv[1], recurse) != 0);
1975 
1976 	zfs_close(zhp);
1977 	return (ret);
1978 }
1979 
1980 /*
1981  * zfs promote <fs>
1982  *
1983  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the parent
1984  */
1985 /* ARGSUSED */
1986 static int
1987 zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv)
1988 {
1989 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
1990 	int ret;
1991 
1992 	/* check options */
1993 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
1994 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1995 		    argv[1][1]);
1996 		usage(B_FALSE);
1997 	}
1998 
1999 	/* check number of arguments */
2000 	if (argc < 2) {
2001 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing clone filesystem"
2002 		    " argument\n"));
2003 		usage(B_FALSE);
2004 	}
2005 	if (argc > 2) {
2006 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
2007 		usage(B_FALSE);
2008 	}
2009 
2010 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
2011 	if (zhp == NULL)
2012 		return (1);
2013 
2014 	ret = (zfs_promote(zhp) != 0);
2015 
2016 
2017 	zfs_close(zhp);
2018 	return (ret);
2019 }
2020 
2021 /*
2022  * zfs rollback [-rRf] <snapshot>
2023  *
2024  * 	-r	Delete any intervening snapshots before doing rollback
2025  * 	-R	Delete any snapshots and their clones
2026  * 	-f	ignored for backwards compatability
2027  *
2028  * Given a filesystem, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any changes
2029  * since then and making it the active dataset.  If more recent snapshots exist,
2030  * the command will complain unless the '-r' flag is given.
2031  */
2032 typedef struct rollback_cbdata {
2033 	uint64_t	cb_create;
2034 	boolean_t	cb_first;
2035 	int		cb_doclones;
2036 	char		*cb_target;
2037 	int		cb_error;
2038 	boolean_t	cb_recurse;
2039 	boolean_t	cb_dependent;
2040 } rollback_cbdata_t;
2041 
2042 /*
2043  * Report any snapshots more recent than the one specified.  Used when '-r' is
2044  * not specified.  We reuse this same callback for the snapshot dependents - if
2045  * 'cb_dependent' is set, then this is a dependent and we should report it
2046  * without checking the transaction group.
2047  */
2048 static int
2049 rollback_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2050 {
2051 	rollback_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
2052 
2053 	if (cbp->cb_doclones) {
2054 		zfs_close(zhp);
2055 		return (0);
2056 	}
2057 
2058 	if (!cbp->cb_dependent) {
2059 		if (strcmp(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp->cb_target) != 0 &&
2060 		    zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT &&
2061 		    zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) >
2062 		    cbp->cb_create) {
2063 
2064 			if (cbp->cb_first && !cbp->cb_recurse) {
2065 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
2066 				    "rollback to '%s': more recent snapshots "
2067 				    "exist\n"),
2068 				    cbp->cb_target);
2069 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to "
2070 				    "force deletion of the following "
2071 				    "snapshots:\n"));
2072 				cbp->cb_first = 0;
2073 				cbp->cb_error = 1;
2074 			}
2075 
2076 			if (cbp->cb_recurse) {
2077 				cbp->cb_dependent = B_TRUE;
2078 				if (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE,
2079 				    rollback_check, cbp) != 0) {
2080 					zfs_close(zhp);
2081 					return (-1);
2082 				}
2083 				cbp->cb_dependent = B_FALSE;
2084 			} else {
2085 				(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
2086 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
2087 			}
2088 		}
2089 	} else {
2090 		if (cbp->cb_first && cbp->cb_recurse) {
2091 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot rollback to "
2092 			    "'%s': clones of previous snapshots exist\n"),
2093 			    cbp->cb_target);
2094 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to "
2095 			    "force deletion of the following clones and "
2096 			    "dependents:\n"));
2097 			cbp->cb_first = 0;
2098 			cbp->cb_error = 1;
2099 		}
2100 
2101 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
2102 	}
2103 
2104 	zfs_close(zhp);
2105 	return (0);
2106 }
2107 
2108 static int
2109 zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv)
2110 {
2111 	int ret;
2112 	int c;
2113 	boolean_t force = B_FALSE;
2114 	rollback_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
2115 	zfs_handle_t *zhp, *snap;
2116 	char parentname[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2117 	char *delim;
2118 
2119 	/* check options */
2120 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rRf")) != -1) {
2121 		switch (c) {
2122 		case 'r':
2123 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
2124 			break;
2125 		case 'R':
2126 			cb.cb_recurse = 1;
2127 			cb.cb_doclones = 1;
2128 			break;
2129 		case 'f':
2130 			force = B_TRUE;
2131 			break;
2132 		case '?':
2133 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2134 			    optopt);
2135 			usage(B_FALSE);
2136 		}
2137 	}
2138 
2139 	argc -= optind;
2140 	argv += optind;
2141 
2142 	/* check number of arguments */
2143 	if (argc < 1) {
2144 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
2145 		usage(B_FALSE);
2146 	}
2147 	if (argc > 1) {
2148 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
2149 		usage(B_FALSE);
2150 	}
2151 
2152 	/* open the snapshot */
2153 	if ((snap = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
2154 		return (1);
2155 
2156 	/* open the parent dataset */
2157 	(void) strlcpy(parentname, argv[0], sizeof (parentname));
2158 	verify((delim = strrchr(parentname, '@')) != NULL);
2159 	*delim = '\0';
2160 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL) {
2161 		zfs_close(snap);
2162 		return (1);
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	/*
2166 	 * Check for more recent snapshots and/or clones based on the presence
2167 	 * of '-r' and '-R'.
2168 	 */
2169 	cb.cb_target = argv[0];
2170 	cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
2171 	cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
2172 	cb.cb_error = 0;
2173 	if ((ret = zfs_iter_children(zhp, rollback_check, &cb)) != 0)
2174 		goto out;
2175 
2176 	if ((ret = cb.cb_error) != 0)
2177 		goto out;
2178 
2179 	/*
2180 	 * Rollback parent to the given snapshot.
2181 	 */
2182 	ret = zfs_rollback(zhp, snap, force);
2183 
2184 out:
2185 	zfs_close(snap);
2186 	zfs_close(zhp);
2187 
2188 	if (ret == 0)
2189 		return (0);
2190 	else
2191 		return (1);
2192 }
2193 
2194 /*
2195  * zfs set property=value { fs | snap | vol } ...
2196  *
2197  * Sets the given property for all datasets specified on the command line.
2198  */
2199 typedef struct set_cbdata {
2200 	char		*cb_propname;
2201 	char		*cb_value;
2202 } set_cbdata_t;
2203 
2204 static int
2205 set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2206 {
2207 	set_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
2208 
2209 	if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, cbp->cb_propname, cbp->cb_value) != 0) {
2210 		switch (libzfs_errno(g_zfs)) {
2211 		case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED:
2212 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
2213 			    "but unable to remount filesystem\n"));
2214 			break;
2215 		case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED:
2216 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
2217 			    "but unable to reshare filesystem\n"));
2218 			break;
2219 		}
2220 		return (1);
2221 	}
2222 	return (0);
2223 }
2224 
2225 static int
2226 zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv)
2227 {
2228 	set_cbdata_t cb;
2229 	int ret;
2230 
2231 	/* check for options */
2232 	if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
2233 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2234 		    argv[1][1]);
2235 		usage(B_FALSE);
2236 	}
2237 
2238 	/* check number of arguments */
2239 	if (argc < 2) {
2240 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property=value "
2241 		    "argument\n"));
2242 		usage(B_FALSE);
2243 	}
2244 	if (argc < 3) {
2245 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name\n"));
2246 		usage(B_FALSE);
2247 	}
2248 
2249 	/* validate property=value argument */
2250 	cb.cb_propname = argv[1];
2251 	if (((cb.cb_value = strchr(cb.cb_propname, '=')) == NULL) ||
2252 	    (cb.cb_value[1] == '\0')) {
2253 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing value in "
2254 		    "property=value argument\n"));
2255 		usage(B_FALSE);
2256 	}
2257 
2258 	*cb.cb_value = '\0';
2259 	cb.cb_value++;
2260 
2261 	if (*cb.cb_propname == '\0') {
2262 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
2263 		    gettext("missing property in property=value argument\n"));
2264 		usage(B_FALSE);
2265 	}
2266 
2267 	ret = zfs_for_each(argc - 2, argv + 2, NULL,
2268 	    ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, NULL, NULL, 0, set_callback, &cb);
2269 
2270 	return (ret);
2271 }
2272 
2273 /*
2274  * zfs snapshot [-r] [-o prop=value] ... <fs@snap>
2275  *
2276  * Creates a snapshot with the given name.  While functionally equivalent to
2277  * 'zfs create', it is a separate command to differentiate intent.
2278  */
2279 static int
2280 zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv)
2281 {
2282 	boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
2283 	int ret;
2284 	char c;
2285 	nvlist_t *props;
2286 
2287 	if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0) {
2288 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: "
2289 		    "out of memory\n"));
2290 		return (1);
2291 	}
2292 
2293 	/* check options */
2294 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ro:")) != -1) {
2295 		switch (c) {
2296 		case 'o':
2297 			if (parseprop(props))
2298 				return (1);
2299 			break;
2300 		case 'r':
2301 			recursive = B_TRUE;
2302 			break;
2303 		case '?':
2304 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2305 			    optopt);
2306 			goto usage;
2307 		}
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	argc -= optind;
2311 	argv += optind;
2312 
2313 	/* check number of arguments */
2314 	if (argc < 1) {
2315 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
2316 		goto usage;
2317 	}
2318 	if (argc > 1) {
2319 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
2320 		goto usage;
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	ret = zfs_snapshot(g_zfs, argv[0], recursive, props);
2324 	nvlist_free(props);
2325 	if (ret && recursive)
2326 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no snapshots were created\n"));
2327 	return (ret != 0);
2328 
2329 usage:
2330 	nvlist_free(props);
2331 	usage(B_FALSE);
2332 	return (-1);
2333 }
2334 
2335 /*
2336  * zfs send [-v] -R [-i|-I <@snap>] <fs@snap>
2337  * zfs send [-v] [-i|-I <@snap>] <fs@snap>
2338  *
2339  * Send a backup stream to stdout.
2340  */
2341 static int
2342 zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv)
2343 {
2344 	char *fromname = NULL;
2345 	char *toname = NULL;
2346 	char *cp;
2347 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2348 	boolean_t doall = B_FALSE;
2349 	boolean_t replicate = B_FALSE;
2350 	boolean_t fromorigin = B_FALSE;
2351 	boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
2352 	int c, err;
2353 
2354 	/* check options */
2355 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":i:I:Rv")) != -1) {
2356 		switch (c) {
2357 		case 'i':
2358 			if (fromname)
2359 				usage(B_FALSE);
2360 			fromname = optarg;
2361 			break;
2362 		case 'I':
2363 			if (fromname)
2364 				usage(B_FALSE);
2365 			fromname = optarg;
2366 			doall = B_TRUE;
2367 			break;
2368 		case 'R':
2369 			replicate = B_TRUE;
2370 			break;
2371 		case 'v':
2372 			verbose = B_TRUE;
2373 			break;
2374 		case ':':
2375 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
2376 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
2377 			usage(B_FALSE);
2378 			break;
2379 		case '?':
2380 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2381 			    optopt);
2382 			usage(B_FALSE);
2383 		}
2384 	}
2385 
2386 	argc -= optind;
2387 	argv += optind;
2388 
2389 	/* check number of arguments */
2390 	if (argc < 1) {
2391 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
2392 		usage(B_FALSE);
2393 	}
2394 	if (argc > 1) {
2395 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
2396 		usage(B_FALSE);
2397 	}
2398 
2399 	if (isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
2400 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
2401 		    gettext("Error: Stream can not be written to a terminal.\n"
2402 		    "You must redirect standard output.\n"));
2403 		return (1);
2404 	}
2405 
2406 	cp = strchr(argv[0], '@');
2407 	if (cp == NULL) {
2408 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
2409 		    gettext("argument must be a snapshot\n"));
2410 		usage(B_FALSE);
2411 	}
2412 	*cp = '\0';
2413 	toname = cp + 1;
2414 	zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
2415 	if (zhp == NULL)
2416 		return (1);
2417 
2418 	/*
2419 	 * If they specified the full path to the snapshot, chop off
2420 	 * everything except the short name of the snapshot, but special
2421 	 * case if they specify the origin.
2422 	 */
2423 	if (fromname && (cp = strchr(fromname, '@')) != NULL) {
2424 		char origin[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2425 		zprop_source_t src;
2426 
2427 		(void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
2428 		    origin, sizeof (origin), &src, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
2429 
2430 		if (strcmp(origin, fromname) == 0) {
2431 			fromname = NULL;
2432 			fromorigin = B_TRUE;
2433 		} else {
2434 			*cp = '\0';
2435 			if (cp != fromname && strcmp(argv[0], fromname)) {
2436 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2437 				    gettext("incremental source must be "
2438 				    "in same filesystem\n"));
2439 				usage(B_FALSE);
2440 			}
2441 			fromname = cp + 1;
2442 			if (strchr(fromname, '@') || strchr(fromname, '/')) {
2443 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
2444 				    gettext("invalid incremental source\n"));
2445 				usage(B_FALSE);
2446 			}
2447 		}
2448 	}
2449 
2450 	if (replicate && fromname == NULL)
2451 		doall = B_TRUE;
2452 
2453 	err = zfs_send(zhp, fromname, toname, replicate, doall, fromorigin,
2454 	    verbose, STDOUT_FILENO);
2455 	zfs_close(zhp);
2456 
2457 	return (err != 0);
2458 }
2459 
2460 /*
2461  * zfs receive [-dnvF] <fs@snap>
2462  *
2463  * Restore a backup stream from stdin.
2464  */
2465 static int
2466 zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv)
2467 {
2468 	int c, err;
2469 	recvflags_t flags;
2470 
2471 	bzero(&flags, sizeof (recvflags_t));
2472 	/* check options */
2473 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":dnuvF")) != -1) {
2474 		switch (c) {
2475 		case 'd':
2476 			flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
2477 			break;
2478 		case 'n':
2479 			flags.dryrun = B_TRUE;
2480 			break;
2481 		case 'u':
2482 			flags.nomount = B_TRUE;
2483 			break;
2484 		case 'v':
2485 			flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
2486 			break;
2487 		case 'F':
2488 			flags.force = B_TRUE;
2489 			break;
2490 		case ':':
2491 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
2492 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
2493 			usage(B_FALSE);
2494 			break;
2495 		case '?':
2496 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2497 			    optopt);
2498 			usage(B_FALSE);
2499 		}
2500 	}
2501 
2502 	argc -= optind;
2503 	argv += optind;
2504 
2505 	/* check number of arguments */
2506 	if (argc < 1) {
2507 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
2508 		usage(B_FALSE);
2509 	}
2510 	if (argc > 1) {
2511 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
2512 		usage(B_FALSE);
2513 	}
2514 
2515 	if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
2516 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
2517 		    gettext("Error: Backup stream can not be read "
2518 		    "from a terminal.\n"
2519 		    "You must redirect standard input.\n"));
2520 		return (1);
2521 	}
2522 
2523 	err = zfs_receive(g_zfs, argv[0], flags, STDIN_FILENO, NULL);
2524 
2525 	return (err != 0);
2526 }
2527 
2528 typedef struct allow_cb {
2529 	int  a_permcnt;
2530 	size_t a_treeoffset;
2531 } allow_cb_t;
2532 
2533 static void
2534 zfs_print_perms(avl_tree_t *tree)
2535 {
2536 	zfs_perm_node_t *permnode;
2537 
2538 	permnode = avl_first(tree);
2539 	while (permnode != NULL) {
2540 		(void) printf("%s", permnode->z_pname);
2541 		permnode = AVL_NEXT(tree, permnode);
2542 		if (permnode)
2543 			(void) printf(",");
2544 		else
2545 			(void) printf("\n");
2546 	}
2547 }
2548 
2549 /*
2550  * Iterate over user/groups/everyone/... and the call perm_iter
2551  * function to print actual permission when tree has >0 nodes.
2552  */
2553 static void
2554 zfs_iter_perms(avl_tree_t *tree, const char *banner, allow_cb_t *cb)
2555 {
2556 	zfs_allow_node_t *item;
2557 	avl_tree_t *ptree;
2558 
2559 	item = avl_first(tree);
2560 	while (item) {
2561 		ptree = (void *)((char *)item + cb->a_treeoffset);
2562 		if (avl_numnodes(ptree)) {
2563 			if (cb->a_permcnt++ == 0)
2564 				(void) printf("%s\n", banner);
2565 			(void) printf("\t%s", item->z_key);
2566 			/*
2567 			 * Avoid an extra space being printed
2568 			 * for "everyone" which is keyed with a null
2569 			 * string
2570 			 */
2571 			if (item->z_key[0] != '\0')
2572 				(void) printf(" ");
2573 			zfs_print_perms(ptree);
2574 		}
2575 		item = AVL_NEXT(tree, item);
2576 	}
2577 }
2578 
2579 #define	LINES "-------------------------------------------------------------\n"
2580 static int
2581 zfs_print_allows(char *ds)
2582 {
2583 	zfs_allow_t *curperms, *perms;
2584 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2585 	allow_cb_t allowcb = { 0 };
2586 	char banner[MAXPATHLEN];
2587 
2588 	if (ds[0] == '-')
2589 		usage(B_FALSE);
2590 
2591 	if (strrchr(ds, '@')) {
2592 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Snapshots don't have 'allow'"
2593 		    " permissions\n"));
2594 		return (1);
2595 	}
2596 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, ds, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
2597 		return (1);
2598 
2599 	if (zfs_perm_get(zhp, &perms)) {
2600 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
2601 		    gettext("Failed to retrieve 'allows' on %s\n"), ds);
2602 		zfs_close(zhp);
2603 		return (1);
2604 	}
2605 
2606 	zfs_close(zhp);
2607 
2608 	if (perms != NULL)
2609 		(void) printf("%s", LINES);
2610 	for (curperms = perms; curperms; curperms = curperms->z_next) {
2611 
2612 		(void) snprintf(banner, sizeof (banner),
2613 		    gettext("Permission sets on (%s)"), curperms->z_setpoint);
2614 		allowcb.a_treeoffset =
2615 		    offsetof(zfs_allow_node_t, z_localdescend);
2616 		allowcb.a_permcnt = 0;
2617 		zfs_iter_perms(&curperms->z_sets, banner, &allowcb);
2618 
2619 		(void) snprintf(banner, sizeof (banner),
2620 		    gettext("Create time permissions on (%s)"),
2621 		    curperms->z_setpoint);
2622 		allowcb.a_treeoffset =
2623 		    offsetof(zfs_allow_node_t, z_localdescend);
2624 		allowcb.a_permcnt = 0;
2625 		zfs_iter_perms(&curperms->z_crperms, banner, &allowcb);
2626 
2627 
2628 		(void) snprintf(banner, sizeof (banner),
2629 		    gettext("Local permissions on (%s)"), curperms->z_setpoint);
2630 		allowcb.a_treeoffset = offsetof(zfs_allow_node_t, z_local);
2631 		allowcb.a_permcnt = 0;
2632 		zfs_iter_perms(&curperms->z_user, banner, &allowcb);
2633 		zfs_iter_perms(&curperms->z_group, banner, &allowcb);
2634 		zfs_iter_perms(&curperms->z_everyone, banner, &allowcb);
2635 
2636 		(void) snprintf(banner, sizeof (banner),
2637 		    gettext("Descendent permissions on (%s)"),
2638 		    curperms->z_setpoint);
2639 		allowcb.a_treeoffset = offsetof(zfs_allow_node_t, z_descend);
2640 		allowcb.a_permcnt = 0;
2641 		zfs_iter_perms(&curperms->z_user, banner, &allowcb);
2642 		zfs_iter_perms(&curperms->z_group, banner, &allowcb);
2643 		zfs_iter_perms(&curperms->z_everyone, banner, &allowcb);
2644 
2645 		(void) snprintf(banner, sizeof (banner),
2646 		    gettext("Local+Descendent permissions on (%s)"),
2647 		    curperms->z_setpoint);
2648 		allowcb.a_treeoffset =
2649 		    offsetof(zfs_allow_node_t, z_localdescend);
2650 		allowcb.a_permcnt = 0;
2651 		zfs_iter_perms(&curperms->z_user, banner, &allowcb);
2652 		zfs_iter_perms(&curperms->z_group, banner, &allowcb);
2653 		zfs_iter_perms(&curperms->z_everyone, banner, &allowcb);
2654 
2655 		(void) printf("%s", LINES);
2656 	}
2657 	zfs_free_allows(perms);
2658 	return (0);
2659 }
2660 
2661 #define	ALLOWOPTIONS "ldcsu:g:e"
2662 #define	UNALLOWOPTIONS "ldcsu:g:er"
2663 
2664 /*
2665  * Validate options, and build necessary datastructure to display/remove/add
2666  * permissions.
2667  * Returns 0 - If permissions should be added/removed
2668  * Returns 1 - If permissions should be displayed.
2669  * Returns -1 - on failure
2670  */
2671 int
2672 parse_allow_args(int *argc, char **argv[], boolean_t unallow,
2673     char **ds, int *recurse, nvlist_t **zperms)
2674 {
2675 	int c;
2676 	char *options = unallow ? UNALLOWOPTIONS : ALLOWOPTIONS;
2677 	zfs_deleg_inherit_t deleg_type = ZFS_DELEG_NONE;
2678 	zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN;
2679 	char *who = NULL;
2680 	char *perms = NULL;
2681 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2682 
2683 	while ((c = getopt(*argc, *argv, options)) != -1) {
2684 		switch (c) {
2685 		case 'l':
2686 			if (who_type == ZFS_DELEG_CREATE ||
2687 			    who_type == ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET)
2688 				usage(B_FALSE);
2689 
2690 			deleg_type |= ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCAL;
2691 			break;
2692 		case 'd':
2693 			if (who_type == ZFS_DELEG_CREATE ||
2694 			    who_type == ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET)
2695 				usage(B_FALSE);
2696 
2697 			deleg_type |= ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESCENDENT;
2698 			break;
2699 		case 'r':
2700 			*recurse = B_TRUE;
2701 			break;
2702 		case 'c':
2703 			if (who_type != ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN)
2704 				usage(B_FALSE);
2705 			if (deleg_type)
2706 				usage(B_FALSE);
2707 			who_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE;
2708 			break;
2709 		case 's':
2710 			if (who_type != ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN)
2711 				usage(B_FALSE);
2712 			if (deleg_type)
2713 				usage(B_FALSE);
2714 			who_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET;
2715 			break;
2716 		case 'u':
2717 			if (who_type != ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN)
2718 				usage(B_FALSE);
2719 			who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
2720 			who = optarg;
2721 			break;
2722 		case 'g':
2723 			if (who_type != ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN)
2724 				usage(B_FALSE);
2725 			who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
2726 			who = optarg;
2727 			break;
2728 		case 'e':
2729 			if (who_type != ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN)
2730 				usage(B_FALSE);
2731 			who_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE;
2732 			break;
2733 		default:
2734 			usage(B_FALSE);
2735 			break;
2736 		}
2737 	}
2738 
2739 	if (deleg_type == 0)
2740 		deleg_type = ZFS_DELEG_PERM_LOCALDESCENDENT;
2741 
2742 	*argc -= optind;
2743 	*argv += optind;
2744 
2745 	if (unallow == B_FALSE && *argc == 1) {
2746 		/*
2747 		 * Only print permissions if no options were processed
2748 		 */
2749 		if (optind == 1)
2750 			return (1);
2751 		else
2752 			usage(B_FALSE);
2753 	}
2754 
2755 	/*
2756 	 * initialize variables for zfs_build_perms based on number
2757 	 * of arguments.
2758 	 * 3 arguments ==>	zfs [un]allow joe perm,perm,perm <dataset> or
2759 	 *			zfs [un]allow -s @set1 perm,perm <dataset>
2760 	 * 2 arguments ==>	zfs [un]allow -c perm,perm <dataset> or
2761 	 *			zfs [un]allow -u|-g <name> perm <dataset> or
2762 	 *			zfs [un]allow -e perm,perm <dataset>
2763 	 *			zfs unallow joe <dataset>
2764 	 *			zfs unallow -s @set1 <dataset>
2765 	 * 1 argument  ==>	zfs [un]allow -e <dataset> or
2766 	 *			zfs [un]allow -c <dataset>
2767 	 */
2768 
2769 	switch (*argc) {
2770 	case 3:
2771 		perms = (*argv)[1];
2772 		who = (*argv)[0];
2773 		*ds = (*argv)[2];
2774 
2775 		/*
2776 		 * advance argc/argv for do_allow cases.
2777 		 * for do_allow case make sure who have a know who type
2778 		 * and its not a permission set.
2779 		 */
2780 		if (unallow == B_TRUE) {
2781 			*argc -= 2;
2782 			*argv += 2;
2783 		} else if (who_type != ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN &&
2784 		    who_type != ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET)
2785 			usage(B_FALSE);
2786 		break;
2787 
2788 	case 2:
2789 		if (unallow == B_TRUE && (who_type == ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE ||
2790 		    who_type == ZFS_DELEG_CREATE || who != NULL)) {
2791 			perms = (*argv)[0];
2792 			*ds = (*argv)[1];
2793 		} else {
2794 			if (unallow == B_FALSE &&
2795 			    (who_type == ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN ||
2796 			    who_type == ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET))
2797 				usage(B_FALSE);
2798 			else if (who_type == ZFS_DELEG_WHO_UNKNOWN ||
2799 			    who_type == ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET)
2800 				who = (*argv)[0];
2801 			else if (who_type != ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET)
2802 				perms = (*argv)[0];
2803 			*ds = (*argv)[1];
2804 		}
2805 		if (unallow == B_TRUE) {
2806 			(*argc)--;
2807 			(*argv)++;
2808 		}
2809 		break;
2810 
2811 	case 1:
2812 		if (unallow == B_FALSE)
2813 			usage(B_FALSE);
2814 		if (who == NULL && who_type != ZFS_DELEG_CREATE &&
2815 		    who_type != ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE)
2816 			usage(B_FALSE);
2817 		*ds = (*argv)[0];
2818 		break;
2819 
2820 	default:
2821 		usage(B_FALSE);
2822 	}
2823 
2824 	if (strrchr(*ds, '@')) {
2825 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
2826 		    gettext("Can't set or remove 'allow' permissions "
2827 		    "on snapshots.\n"));
2828 			return (-1);
2829 	}
2830 
2831 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, *ds, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
2832 		return (-1);
2833 
2834 	if ((zfs_build_perms(zhp, who, perms,
2835 	    who_type, deleg_type, zperms)) != 0) {
2836 		zfs_close(zhp);
2837 		return (-1);
2838 	}
2839 	zfs_close(zhp);
2840 	return (0);
2841 }
2842 
2843 static int
2844 zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv)
2845 {
2846 	char *ds;
2847 	nvlist_t *zperms = NULL;
2848 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2849 	int unused;
2850 	int ret;
2851 
2852 	if ((ret = parse_allow_args(&argc, &argv, B_FALSE, &ds,
2853 	    &unused, &zperms)) == -1)
2854 		return (1);
2855 
2856 	if (ret == 1)
2857 		return (zfs_print_allows(argv[0]));
2858 
2859 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, ds, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
2860 		return (1);
2861 
2862 	if (zfs_perm_set(zhp, zperms)) {
2863 		zfs_close(zhp);
2864 		nvlist_free(zperms);
2865 		return (1);
2866 	}
2867 	nvlist_free(zperms);
2868 	zfs_close(zhp);
2869 
2870 	return (0);
2871 }
2872 
2873 static int
2874 unallow_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2875 {
2876 	nvlist_t *nvp = (nvlist_t *)data;
2877 	int error;
2878 
2879 	error = zfs_perm_remove(zhp, nvp);
2880 	if (error) {
2881 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Failed to remove permissions "
2882 		    "on %s\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
2883 	}
2884 	return (error);
2885 }
2886 
2887 static int
2888 zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv)
2889 {
2890 	int recurse = B_FALSE;
2891 	char *ds;
2892 	int error;
2893 	nvlist_t *zperms = NULL;
2894 	int flags = 0;
2895 
2896 	if (parse_allow_args(&argc, &argv, B_TRUE,
2897 	    &ds, &recurse, &zperms) == -1)
2898 		return (1);
2899 
2900 	if (recurse)
2901 		flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2902 	error = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags,
2903 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM|ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, NULL,
2904 	    NULL, 0, unallow_callback, (void *)zperms);
2905 
2906 	if (zperms)
2907 		nvlist_free(zperms);
2908 
2909 	return (error);
2910 }
2911 
2912 typedef struct get_all_cbdata {
2913 	zfs_handle_t	**cb_handles;
2914 	size_t		cb_alloc;
2915 	size_t		cb_used;
2916 	uint_t		cb_types;
2917 	boolean_t	cb_verbose;
2918 } get_all_cbdata_t;
2919 
2920 #define	CHECK_SPINNER 30
2921 #define	SPINNER_TIME 3		/* seconds */
2922 #define	MOUNT_TIME 5		/* seconds */
2923 
2924 static int
2925 get_one_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2926 {
2927 	static char spin[] = { '-', '\\', '|', '/' };
2928 	static int spinval = 0;
2929 	static int spincheck = 0;
2930 	static time_t last_spin_time = (time_t)0;
2931 	get_all_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
2932 	zfs_type_t type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
2933 
2934 	if (cbp->cb_verbose) {
2935 		if (--spincheck < 0) {
2936 			time_t now = time(NULL);
2937 			if (last_spin_time + SPINNER_TIME < now) {
2938 				(void) printf("\b%c", spin[spinval++ % 4]);
2939 				(void) fflush(stdout);
2940 				last_spin_time = now;
2941 			}
2942 			spincheck = CHECK_SPINNER;
2943 		}
2944 	}
2945 
2946 	/*
2947 	 * Interate over any nested datasets.
2948 	 */
2949 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM &&
2950 	    zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, get_one_dataset, data) != 0) {
2951 		zfs_close(zhp);
2952 		return (1);
2953 	}
2954 
2955 	/*
2956 	 * Skip any datasets whose type does not match.
2957 	 */
2958 	if ((type & cbp->cb_types) == 0) {
2959 		zfs_close(zhp);
2960 		return (0);
2961 	}
2962 
2963 	if (cbp->cb_alloc == cbp->cb_used) {
2964 		zfs_handle_t **handles;
2965 
2966 		if (cbp->cb_alloc == 0)
2967 			cbp->cb_alloc = 64;
2968 		else
2969 			cbp->cb_alloc *= 2;
2970 
2971 		handles = safe_malloc(cbp->cb_alloc * sizeof (void *));
2972 
2973 		if (cbp->cb_handles) {
2974 			bcopy(cbp->cb_handles, handles,
2975 			    cbp->cb_used * sizeof (void *));
2976 			free(cbp->cb_handles);
2977 		}
2978 
2979 		cbp->cb_handles = handles;
2980 	}
2981 
2982 	cbp->cb_handles[cbp->cb_used++] = zhp;
2983 
2984 	return (0);
2985 }
2986 
2987 static void
2988 get_all_datasets(uint_t types, zfs_handle_t ***dslist, size_t *count,
2989     boolean_t verbose)
2990 {
2991 	get_all_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
2992 	cb.cb_types = types;
2993 	cb.cb_verbose = verbose;
2994 
2995 	if (verbose) {
2996 		(void) printf("%s: *", gettext("Reading ZFS config"));
2997 		(void) fflush(stdout);
2998 	}
2999 
3000 	(void) zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, get_one_dataset, &cb);
3001 
3002 	*dslist = cb.cb_handles;
3003 	*count = cb.cb_used;
3004 
3005 	if (verbose) {
3006 		(void) printf("\b%s\n", gettext("done."));
3007 	}
3008 }
3009 
3010 static int
3011 dataset_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
3012 {
3013 	zfs_handle_t **za = (zfs_handle_t **)a;
3014 	zfs_handle_t **zb = (zfs_handle_t **)b;
3015 	char mounta[MAXPATHLEN];
3016 	char mountb[MAXPATHLEN];
3017 	boolean_t gota, gotb;
3018 
3019 	if ((gota = (zfs_get_type(*za) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) != 0)
3020 		verify(zfs_prop_get(*za, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mounta,
3021 		    sizeof (mounta), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3022 	if ((gotb = (zfs_get_type(*zb) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) != 0)
3023 		verify(zfs_prop_get(*zb, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountb,
3024 		    sizeof (mountb), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3025 
3026 	if (gota && gotb)
3027 		return (strcmp(mounta, mountb));
3028 
3029 	if (gota)
3030 		return (-1);
3031 	if (gotb)
3032 		return (1);
3033 
3034 	return (strcmp(zfs_get_name(a), zfs_get_name(b)));
3035 }
3036 
3037 /*
3038  * Generic callback for sharing or mounting filesystems.  Because the code is so
3039  * similar, we have a common function with an extra parameter to determine which
3040  * mode we are using.
3041  */
3042 #define	OP_SHARE	0x1
3043 #define	OP_MOUNT	0x2
3044 
3045 /*
3046  * Share or mount a dataset.
3047  */
3048 static int
3049 share_mount_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int op, int flags, char *protocol,
3050     boolean_t explicit, const char *options)
3051 {
3052 	char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3053 	char shareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3054 	char smbshareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3055 	const char *cmdname = op == OP_SHARE ? "share" : "mount";
3056 	struct mnttab mnt;
3057 	uint64_t zoned, canmount;
3058 	zfs_type_t type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
3059 	boolean_t shared_nfs, shared_smb;
3060 
3061 	assert(type & (ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME));
3062 
3063 	if (type == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
3064 		/*
3065 		 * Check to make sure we can mount/share this dataset.  If we
3066 		 * are in the global zone and the filesystem is exported to a
3067 		 * local zone, or if we are in a local zone and the
3068 		 * filesystem is not exported, then it is an error.
3069 		 */
3070 		zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
3071 
3072 		if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
3073 			if (!explicit)
3074 				return (0);
3075 
3076 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
3077 			    "dataset is exported to a local zone\n"), cmdname,
3078 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3079 			return (1);
3080 
3081 		} else if (!zoned && getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
3082 			if (!explicit)
3083 				return (0);
3084 
3085 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
3086 			    "permission denied\n"), cmdname,
3087 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3088 			return (1);
3089 		}
3090 
3091 		/*
3092 		 * Ignore any filesystems which don't apply to us. This
3093 		 * includes those with a legacy mountpoint, or those with
3094 		 * legacy share options.
3095 		 */
3096 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
3097 		    sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3098 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, shareopts,
3099 		    sizeof (shareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3100 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshareopts,
3101 		    sizeof (smbshareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3102 
3103 		if (op == OP_SHARE && strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0 &&
3104 		    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) {
3105 			if (!explicit)
3106 				return (0);
3107 
3108 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share '%s': "
3109 			    "legacy share\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
3110 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use share(1M) to "
3111 			    "share this filesystem, or set "
3112 			    "sharenfs property on\n"));
3113 			return (1);
3114 		}
3115 
3116 		/*
3117 		 * We cannot share or mount legacy filesystems. If the
3118 		 * shareopts is non-legacy but the mountpoint is legacy, we
3119 		 * treat it as a legacy share.
3120 		 */
3121 		if (strcmp(mountpoint, "legacy") == 0) {
3122 			if (!explicit)
3123 				return (0);
3124 
3125 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
3126 			    "legacy mountpoint\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
3127 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use %s(1M) to "
3128 			    "%s this filesystem\n"), cmdname, cmdname);
3129 			return (1);
3130 		}
3131 
3132 		if (strcmp(mountpoint, "none") == 0) {
3133 			if (!explicit)
3134 				return (0);
3135 
3136 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': no "
3137 			    "mountpoint set\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
3138 			return (1);
3139 		}
3140 
3141 		/*
3142 		 * canmount	explicit	outcome
3143 		 * on		no		pass through
3144 		 * on		yes		pass through
3145 		 * off		no		return 0
3146 		 * off		yes		display error, return 1
3147 		 * noauto	no		return 0
3148 		 * noauto	yes		pass through
3149 		 */
3150 		canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
3151 		if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF) {
3152 			if (!explicit)
3153 				return (0);
3154 
3155 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
3156 			    "'canmount' property is set to 'off'\n"), cmdname,
3157 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3158 			return (1);
3159 		} else if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO && !explicit) {
3160 			return (0);
3161 		}
3162 
3163 		/*
3164 		 * At this point, we have verified that the mountpoint and/or
3165 		 * shareopts are appropriate for auto management. If the
3166 		 * filesystem is already mounted or shared, return (failing
3167 		 * for explicit requests); otherwise mount or share the
3168 		 * filesystem.
3169 		 */
3170 		switch (op) {
3171 		case OP_SHARE:
3172 
3173 			shared_nfs = zfs_is_shared_nfs(zhp, NULL);
3174 			shared_smb = zfs_is_shared_smb(zhp, NULL);
3175 
3176 			if (shared_nfs && shared_smb ||
3177 			    (shared_nfs && strcmp(shareopts, "on") == 0 &&
3178 			    strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) ||
3179 			    (shared_smb && strcmp(smbshareopts, "on") == 0 &&
3180 			    strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0)) {
3181 				if (!explicit)
3182 					return (0);
3183 
3184 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
3185 				    "'%s': filesystem already shared\n"),
3186 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3187 				return (1);
3188 			}
3189 
3190 			if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL) &&
3191 			    zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0)
3192 				return (1);
3193 
3194 			if (protocol == NULL) {
3195 				if (zfs_shareall(zhp) != 0)
3196 					return (1);
3197 			} else if (strcmp(protocol, "nfs") == 0) {
3198 				if (zfs_share_nfs(zhp))
3199 					return (1);
3200 			} else if (strcmp(protocol, "smb") == 0) {
3201 				if (zfs_share_smb(zhp))
3202 					return (1);
3203 			} else {
3204 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
3205 				    "'%s': invalid share type '%s' "
3206 				    "specified\n"),
3207 				    zfs_get_name(zhp), protocol);
3208 				return (1);
3209 			}
3210 
3211 			break;
3212 
3213 		case OP_MOUNT:
3214 			if (options == NULL)
3215 				mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
3216 			else
3217 				mnt.mnt_mntopts = (char *)options;
3218 
3219 			if (!hasmntopt(&mnt, MNTOPT_REMOUNT) &&
3220 			    zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
3221 				if (!explicit)
3222 					return (0);
3223 
3224 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot mount "
3225 				    "'%s': filesystem already mounted\n"),
3226 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3227 				return (1);
3228 			}
3229 
3230 			if (zfs_mount(zhp, options, flags) != 0)
3231 				return (1);
3232 			break;
3233 		}
3234 	} else {
3235 		assert(op == OP_SHARE);
3236 
3237 		/*
3238 		 * Ignore any volumes that aren't shared.
3239 		 */
3240 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHAREISCSI, shareopts,
3241 		    sizeof (shareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3242 
3243 		if (strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0) {
3244 			if (!explicit)
3245 				return (0);
3246 
3247 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share '%s': "
3248 			    "'shareiscsi' property not set\n"),
3249 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3250 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("set 'shareiscsi' "
3251 			    "property or use iscsitadm(1M) to share this "
3252 			    "volume\n"));
3253 			return (1);
3254 		}
3255 
3256 		if (zfs_is_shared_iscsi(zhp)) {
3257 			if (!explicit)
3258 				return (0);
3259 
3260 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
3261 			    "'%s': volume already shared\n"),
3262 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3263 			return (1);
3264 		}
3265 
3266 		if (zfs_share_iscsi(zhp) != 0)
3267 			return (1);
3268 	}
3269 
3270 	return (0);
3271 }
3272 
3273 /*
3274  * Reports progress in the form "(current/total)".  Not thread-safe.
3275  */
3276 static void
3277 report_mount_progress(int current, int total)
3278 {
3279 	static int len;
3280 	static char *reverse = "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b"
3281 	    "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b";
3282 	static time_t last_progress_time;
3283 	time_t now = time(NULL);
3284 
3285 	/* report 1..n instead of 0..n-1 */
3286 	++current;
3287 
3288 	/* display header if we're here for the first time */
3289 	if (current == 1) {
3290 		(void) printf(gettext("Mounting ZFS filesystems: "));
3291 		len = 0;
3292 	} else if (current != total && last_progress_time + MOUNT_TIME >= now) {
3293 		/* too soon to report again */
3294 		return;
3295 	}
3296 
3297 	last_progress_time = now;
3298 
3299 	/* back up to prepare for overwriting */
3300 	if (len)
3301 		(void) printf("%*.*s", len, len, reverse);
3302 
3303 	/* We put a newline at the end if this is the last one.  */
3304 	len = printf("(%d/%d)%s", current, total, current == total ? "\n" : "");
3305 	(void) fflush(stdout);
3306 }
3307 
3308 static void
3309 append_options(char *mntopts, char *newopts)
3310 {
3311 	int len = strlen(mntopts);
3312 
3313 	/* original length plus new string to append plus 1 for the comma */
3314 	if (len + 1 + strlen(newopts) >= MNT_LINE_MAX) {
3315 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("the opts argument for "
3316 		    "'%c' option is too long (more than %d chars)\n"),
3317 		    "-o", MNT_LINE_MAX);
3318 		usage(B_FALSE);
3319 	}
3320 
3321 	if (*mntopts)
3322 		mntopts[len++] = ',';
3323 
3324 	(void) strcpy(&mntopts[len], newopts);
3325 }
3326 
3327 static int
3328 share_mount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
3329 {
3330 	int do_all = 0;
3331 	boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
3332 	int c, ret = 0;
3333 	char *options = NULL;
3334 	int types, flags = 0;
3335 
3336 	/* check options */
3337 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_MOUNT ? ":avo:O" : "a"))
3338 	    != -1) {
3339 		switch (c) {
3340 		case 'a':
3341 			do_all = 1;
3342 			break;
3343 		case 'v':
3344 			verbose = B_TRUE;
3345 			break;
3346 		case 'o':
3347 			if (*optarg == '\0') {
3348 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("empty mount "
3349 				    "options (-o) specified\n"));
3350 				usage(B_FALSE);
3351 			}
3352 
3353 			if (options == NULL)
3354 				options = safe_malloc(MNT_LINE_MAX + 1);
3355 
3356 			/* option validation is done later */
3357 			append_options(options, optarg);
3358 			break;
3359 
3360 		case 'O':
3361 			flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
3362 			break;
3363 		case ':':
3364 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3365 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3366 			usage(B_FALSE);
3367 			break;
3368 		case '?':
3369 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3370 			    optopt);
3371 			usage(B_FALSE);
3372 		}
3373 	}
3374 
3375 	argc -= optind;
3376 	argv += optind;
3377 
3378 	/* check number of arguments */
3379 	if (do_all) {
3380 		zfs_handle_t **dslist = NULL;
3381 		size_t i, count = 0;
3382 		char *protocol = NULL;
3383 
3384 		if (op == OP_MOUNT) {
3385 			types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3386 		} else if (argc > 0) {
3387 			if (strcmp(argv[0], "nfs") == 0 ||
3388 			    strcmp(argv[0], "smb") == 0) {
3389 				types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3390 			} else if (strcmp(argv[0], "iscsi") == 0) {
3391 				types = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3392 			} else {
3393 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("share type "
3394 				    "must be 'nfs', 'smb' or 'iscsi'\n"));
3395 				usage(B_FALSE);
3396 			}
3397 			protocol = argv[0];
3398 			argc--;
3399 			argv++;
3400 		} else {
3401 			types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3402 		}
3403 
3404 		if (argc != 0) {
3405 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3406 			usage(B_FALSE);
3407 		}
3408 
3409 		get_all_datasets(types, &dslist, &count, verbose);
3410 
3411 		if (count == 0)
3412 			return (0);
3413 
3414 		qsort(dslist, count, sizeof (void *), dataset_cmp);
3415 
3416 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3417 			if (verbose)
3418 				report_mount_progress(i, count);
3419 
3420 			if (share_mount_one(dslist[i], op, flags, protocol,
3421 			    B_FALSE, options) != 0)
3422 				ret = 1;
3423 			zfs_close(dslist[i]);
3424 		}
3425 
3426 		free(dslist);
3427 	} else if (argc == 0) {
3428 		struct mnttab entry;
3429 
3430 		if ((op == OP_SHARE) || (options != NULL)) {
3431 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing filesystem "
3432 			    "argument (specify -a for all)\n"));
3433 			usage(B_FALSE);
3434 		}
3435 
3436 		/*
3437 		 * When mount is given no arguments, go through /etc/mnttab and
3438 		 * display any active ZFS mounts.  We hide any snapshots, since
3439 		 * they are controlled automatically.
3440 		 */
3441 		rewind(mnttab_file);
3442 		while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) {
3443 			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0 ||
3444 			    strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
3445 				continue;
3446 
3447 			(void) printf("%-30s  %s\n", entry.mnt_special,
3448 			    entry.mnt_mountp);
3449 		}
3450 
3451 	} else {
3452 		zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3453 
3454 		types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3455 		if (op == OP_SHARE)
3456 			types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3457 
3458 		if (argc > 1) {
3459 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
3460 			    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3461 			usage(B_FALSE);
3462 		}
3463 
3464 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], types)) == NULL) {
3465 			ret = 1;
3466 		} else {
3467 			ret = share_mount_one(zhp, op, flags, NULL, B_TRUE,
3468 			    options);
3469 			zfs_close(zhp);
3470 		}
3471 	}
3472 
3473 	return (ret);
3474 }
3475 
3476 /*
3477  * zfs mount -a [nfs | iscsi]
3478  * zfs mount filesystem
3479  *
3480  * Mount all filesystems, or mount the given filesystem.
3481  */
3482 static int
3483 zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv)
3484 {
3485 	return (share_mount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
3486 }
3487 
3488 /*
3489  * zfs share -a [nfs | iscsi | smb]
3490  * zfs share filesystem
3491  *
3492  * Share all filesystems, or share the given filesystem.
3493  */
3494 static int
3495 zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv)
3496 {
3497 	return (share_mount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
3498 }
3499 
3500 typedef struct unshare_unmount_node {
3501 	zfs_handle_t	*un_zhp;
3502 	char		*un_mountp;
3503 	uu_avl_node_t	un_avlnode;
3504 } unshare_unmount_node_t;
3505 
3506 /* ARGSUSED */
3507 static int
3508 unshare_unmount_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
3509 {
3510 	const unshare_unmount_node_t *l = larg;
3511 	const unshare_unmount_node_t *r = rarg;
3512 
3513 	return (strcmp(l->un_mountp, r->un_mountp));
3514 }
3515 
3516 /*
3517  * Convenience routine used by zfs_do_umount() and manual_unmount().  Given an
3518  * absolute path, find the entry /etc/mnttab, verify that its a ZFS filesystem,
3519  * and unmount it appropriately.
3520  */
3521 static int
3522 unshare_unmount_path(int op, char *path, int flags, boolean_t is_manual)
3523 {
3524 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3525 	int ret;
3526 	struct stat64 statbuf;
3527 	struct extmnttab entry;
3528 	const char *cmdname = (op == OP_SHARE) ? "unshare" : "unmount";
3529 	ino_t path_inode;
3530 
3531 	/*
3532 	 * Search for the path in /etc/mnttab.  Rather than looking for the
3533 	 * specific path, which can be fooled by non-standard paths (i.e. ".."
3534 	 * or "//"), we stat() the path and search for the corresponding
3535 	 * (major,minor) device pair.
3536 	 */
3537 	if (stat64(path, &statbuf) != 0) {
3538 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
3539 		    cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
3540 		return (1);
3541 	}
3542 	path_inode = statbuf.st_ino;
3543 
3544 	/*
3545 	 * Search for the given (major,minor) pair in the mount table.
3546 	 */
3547 	rewind(mnttab_file);
3548 	while ((ret = getextmntent(mnttab_file, &entry, 0)) == 0) {
3549 		if (entry.mnt_major == major(statbuf.st_dev) &&
3550 		    entry.mnt_minor == minor(statbuf.st_dev))
3551 			break;
3552 	}
3553 	if (ret != 0) {
3554 		if (op == OP_SHARE) {
3555 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not "
3556 			    "currently mounted\n"), cmdname, path);
3557 			return (1);
3558 		}
3559 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("warning: %s not in mnttab\n"),
3560 		    path);
3561 		if ((ret = umount2(path, flags)) != 0)
3562 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: %s\n"), path,
3563 			    strerror(errno));
3564 		return (ret != 0);
3565 	}
3566 
3567 	if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) {
3568 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not a ZFS "
3569 		    "filesystem\n"), cmdname, path);
3570 		return (1);
3571 	}
3572 
3573 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
3574 	    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
3575 		return (1);
3576 
3577 	ret = 1;
3578 	if (stat64(entry.mnt_mountp, &statbuf) != 0) {
3579 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
3580 		    cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
3581 		goto out;
3582 	} else if (statbuf.st_ino != path_inode) {
3583 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
3584 		    "%s '%s': not a mountpoint\n"), cmdname, path);
3585 		goto out;
3586 	}
3587 
3588 	if (op == OP_SHARE) {
3589 		char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3590 		char smbshare_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3591 
3592 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, nfs_mnt_prop,
3593 		    sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3594 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshare_prop,
3595 		    sizeof (smbshare_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3596 
3597 		if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
3598 		    strcmp(smbshare_prop, "off") == 0) {
3599 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare "
3600 			    "'%s': legacy share\n"), path);
3601 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
3602 			    "unshare(1M) to unshare this filesystem\n"));
3603 		} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) {
3604 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare '%s': "
3605 			    "not currently shared\n"), path);
3606 		} else {
3607 			ret = zfs_unshareall_bypath(zhp, path);
3608 		}
3609 	} else {
3610 		char mtpt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3611 
3612 		verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mtpt_prop,
3613 		    sizeof (mtpt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3614 
3615 		if (is_manual) {
3616 			ret = zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, flags);
3617 		} else if (strcmp(mtpt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
3618 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unmount "
3619 			    "'%s': legacy mountpoint\n"),
3620 			    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3621 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use umount(1M) "
3622 			    "to unmount this filesystem\n"));
3623 		} else {
3624 			ret = zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags);
3625 		}
3626 	}
3627 
3628 out:
3629 	zfs_close(zhp);
3630 
3631 	return (ret != 0);
3632 }
3633 
3634 /*
3635  * Generic callback for unsharing or unmounting a filesystem.
3636  */
3637 static int
3638 unshare_unmount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
3639 {
3640 	int do_all = 0;
3641 	int flags = 0;
3642 	int ret = 0;
3643 	int types, c;
3644 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3645 	char nfsiscsi_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3646 	char sharesmb[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3647 
3648 	/* check options */
3649 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_SHARE ? "a" : "af")) != -1) {
3650 		switch (c) {
3651 		case 'a':
3652 			do_all = 1;
3653 			break;
3654 		case 'f':
3655 			flags = MS_FORCE;
3656 			break;
3657 		case '?':
3658 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3659 			    optopt);
3660 			usage(B_FALSE);
3661 		}
3662 	}
3663 
3664 	argc -= optind;
3665 	argv += optind;
3666 
3667 	if (do_all) {
3668 		/*
3669 		 * We could make use of zfs_for_each() to walk all datasets in
3670 		 * the system, but this would be very inefficient, especially
3671 		 * since we would have to linearly search /etc/mnttab for each
3672 		 * one.  Instead, do one pass through /etc/mnttab looking for
3673 		 * zfs entries and call zfs_unmount() for each one.
3674 		 *
3675 		 * Things get a little tricky if the administrator has created
3676 		 * mountpoints beneath other ZFS filesystems.  In this case, we
3677 		 * have to unmount the deepest filesystems first.  To accomplish
3678 		 * this, we place all the mountpoints in an AVL tree sorted by
3679 		 * the special type (dataset name), and walk the result in
3680 		 * reverse to make sure to get any snapshots first.
3681 		 */
3682 		struct mnttab entry;
3683 		uu_avl_pool_t *pool;
3684 		uu_avl_t *tree;
3685 		unshare_unmount_node_t *node;
3686 		uu_avl_index_t idx;
3687 		uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
3688 
3689 		if (argc != 0) {
3690 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3691 			usage(B_FALSE);
3692 		}
3693 
3694 		if ((pool = uu_avl_pool_create("unmount_pool",
3695 		    sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t),
3696 		    offsetof(unshare_unmount_node_t, un_avlnode),
3697 		    unshare_unmount_compare,
3698 		    UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
3699 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: "
3700 			    "out of memory\n"));
3701 			exit(1);
3702 		}
3703 
3704 		if ((tree = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) {
3705 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: "
3706 			    "out of memory\n"));
3707 			exit(1);
3708 		}
3709 
3710 		rewind(mnttab_file);
3711 		while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) {
3712 
3713 			/* ignore non-ZFS entries */
3714 			if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
3715 				continue;
3716 
3717 			/* ignore snapshots */
3718 			if (strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
3719 				continue;
3720 
3721 			if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
3722 			    ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
3723 				ret = 1;
3724 				continue;
3725 			}
3726 
3727 			switch (op) {
3728 			case OP_SHARE:
3729 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
3730 				    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop,
3731 				    sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop),
3732 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3733 				if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "off") != 0)
3734 					break;
3735 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
3736 				    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop,
3737 				    sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop),
3738 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3739 				if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "off") == 0)
3740 					continue;
3741 				break;
3742 			case OP_MOUNT:
3743 				/* Ignore legacy mounts */
3744 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
3745 				    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop,
3746 				    sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop),
3747 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3748 				if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0)
3749 					continue;
3750 				/* Ignore canmount=noauto mounts */
3751 				if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) ==
3752 				    ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO)
3753 					continue;
3754 			default:
3755 				break;
3756 			}
3757 
3758 			node = safe_malloc(sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t));
3759 			node->un_zhp = zhp;
3760 
3761 			if ((node->un_mountp = strdup(entry.mnt_mountp)) ==
3762 			    NULL) {
3763 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error:"
3764 				    " out of memory\n"));
3765 				exit(1);
3766 			}
3767 
3768 			uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->un_avlnode, pool);
3769 
3770 			if (uu_avl_find(tree, node, NULL, &idx) == NULL) {
3771 				uu_avl_insert(tree, node, idx);
3772 			} else {
3773 				zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
3774 				free(node->un_mountp);
3775 				free(node);
3776 			}
3777 		}
3778 
3779 		/*
3780 		 * Walk the AVL tree in reverse, unmounting each filesystem and
3781 		 * removing it from the AVL tree in the process.
3782 		 */
3783 		if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(tree,
3784 		    UU_WALK_REVERSE | UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL) {
3785 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
3786 			    gettext("internal error: out of memory"));
3787 			exit(1);
3788 		}
3789 
3790 		while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
3791 			uu_avl_remove(tree, node);
3792 
3793 			switch (op) {
3794 			case OP_SHARE:
3795 				if (zfs_unshareall_bypath(node->un_zhp,
3796 				    node->un_mountp) != 0)
3797 					ret = 1;
3798 				break;
3799 
3800 			case OP_MOUNT:
3801 				if (zfs_unmount(node->un_zhp,
3802 				    node->un_mountp, flags) != 0)
3803 					ret = 1;
3804 				break;
3805 			}
3806 
3807 			zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
3808 			free(node->un_mountp);
3809 			free(node);
3810 		}
3811 
3812 		uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
3813 		uu_avl_destroy(tree);
3814 		uu_avl_pool_destroy(pool);
3815 
3816 		if (op == OP_SHARE) {
3817 			/*
3818 			 * Finally, unshare any volumes shared via iSCSI.
3819 			 */
3820 			zfs_handle_t **dslist = NULL;
3821 			size_t i, count = 0;
3822 
3823 			get_all_datasets(ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME, &dslist, &count,
3824 			    B_FALSE);
3825 
3826 			if (count != 0) {
3827 				qsort(dslist, count, sizeof (void *),
3828 				    dataset_cmp);
3829 
3830 				for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
3831 					if (zfs_unshare_iscsi(dslist[i]) != 0)
3832 						ret = 1;
3833 					zfs_close(dslist[i]);
3834 				}
3835 
3836 				free(dslist);
3837 			}
3838 		}
3839 	} else {
3840 		if (argc != 1) {
3841 			if (argc == 0)
3842 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3843 				    gettext("missing filesystem argument\n"));
3844 			else
3845 				(void) fprintf(stderr,
3846 				    gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3847 			usage(B_FALSE);
3848 		}
3849 
3850 		/*
3851 		 * We have an argument, but it may be a full path or a ZFS
3852 		 * filesystem.  Pass full paths off to unmount_path() (shared by
3853 		 * manual_unmount), otherwise open the filesystem and pass to
3854 		 * zfs_unmount().
3855 		 */
3856 		if (argv[0][0] == '/')
3857 			return (unshare_unmount_path(op, argv[0],
3858 			    flags, B_FALSE));
3859 
3860 		types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3861 		if (op == OP_SHARE)
3862 			types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3863 
3864 		if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], types)) == NULL)
3865 			return (1);
3866 
3867 		if (zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
3868 			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, op == OP_SHARE ?
3869 			    ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS : ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
3870 			    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop), NULL,
3871 			    NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3872 
3873 			switch (op) {
3874 			case OP_SHARE:
3875 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
3876 				    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop,
3877 				    sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop),
3878 				    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3879 				verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
3880 				    sharesmb, sizeof (sharesmb), NULL, NULL,
3881 				    0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3882 
3883 				if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
3884 				    strcmp(sharesmb, "off") == 0) {
3885 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
3886 					    "unshare '%s': legacy share\n"),
3887 					    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3888 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
3889 					    "unshare(1M) to unshare this "
3890 					    "filesystem\n"));
3891 					ret = 1;
3892 				} else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) {
3893 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
3894 					    "unshare '%s': not currently "
3895 					    "shared\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
3896 					ret = 1;
3897 				} else if (zfs_unshareall(zhp) != 0) {
3898 					ret = 1;
3899 				}
3900 				break;
3901 
3902 			case OP_MOUNT:
3903 				if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
3904 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
3905 					    "unmount '%s': legacy "
3906 					    "mountpoint\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
3907 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
3908 					    "umount(1M) to unmount this "
3909 					    "filesystem\n"));
3910 					ret = 1;
3911 				} else if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
3912 					(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
3913 					    "unmount '%s': not currently "
3914 					    "mounted\n"),
3915 					    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3916 					ret = 1;
3917 				} else if (zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags) != 0) {
3918 					ret = 1;
3919 				}
3920 				break;
3921 			}
3922 		} else {
3923 			assert(op == OP_SHARE);
3924 
3925 			verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHAREISCSI,
3926 			    nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, sizeof (nfsiscsi_mnt_prop),
3927 			    NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
3928 
3929 			if (strcmp(nfsiscsi_mnt_prop, "off") == 0) {
3930 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare "
3931 				    "'%s': 'shareiscsi' property not set\n"),
3932 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3933 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("set "
3934 				    "'shareiscsi' property or use "
3935 				    "iscsitadm(1M) to share this volume\n"));
3936 				ret = 1;
3937 			} else if (!zfs_is_shared_iscsi(zhp)) {
3938 				(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
3939 				    "unshare '%s': not currently shared\n"),
3940 				    zfs_get_name(zhp));
3941 				ret = 1;
3942 			} else if (zfs_unshare_iscsi(zhp) != 0) {
3943 				ret = 1;
3944 			}
3945 		}
3946 
3947 		zfs_close(zhp);
3948 	}
3949 
3950 	return (ret);
3951 }
3952 
3953 /*
3954  * zfs unmount -a
3955  * zfs unmount filesystem
3956  *
3957  * Unmount all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
3958  */
3959 static int
3960 zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
3961 {
3962 	return (unshare_unmount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
3963 }
3964 
3965 /*
3966  * zfs unshare -a
3967  * zfs unshare filesystem
3968  *
3969  * Unshare all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
3970  */
3971 static int
3972 zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv)
3973 {
3974 	return (unshare_unmount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
3975 }
3976 
3977 /*
3978  * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/mount.  Do the mount if the mountpoint is
3979  * 'legacy'.  Otherwise, complain that use should be using 'zfs mount'.
3980  */
3981 static int
3982 manual_mount(int argc, char **argv)
3983 {
3984 	zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3985 	char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
3986 	char mntopts[MNT_LINE_MAX] = { '\0' };
3987 	int ret;
3988 	int c;
3989 	int flags = 0;
3990 	char *dataset, *path;
3991 
3992 	/* check options */
3993 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":mo:O")) != -1) {
3994 		switch (c) {
3995 		case 'o':
3996 			(void) strlcpy(mntopts, optarg, sizeof (mntopts));
3997 			break;
3998 		case 'O':
3999 			flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
4000 			break;
4001 		case 'm':
4002 			flags |= MS_NOMNTTAB;
4003 			break;
4004 		case ':':
4005 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
4006 			    "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
4007 			usage(B_FALSE);
4008 			break;
4009 		case '?':
4010 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4011 			    optopt);
4012 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: mount [-o opts] "
4013 			    "<path>\n"));
4014 			return (2);
4015 		}
4016 	}
4017 
4018 	argc -= optind;
4019 	argv += optind;
4020 
4021 	/* check that we only have two arguments */
4022 	if (argc != 2) {
4023 		if (argc == 0)
4024 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset "
4025 			    "argument\n"));
4026 		else if (argc == 1)
4027 			(void) fprintf(stderr,
4028 			    gettext("missing mountpoint argument\n"));
4029 		else
4030 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
4031 		(void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount <dataset> <mountpoint>\n");
4032 		return (2);
4033 	}
4034 
4035 	dataset = argv[0];
4036 	path = argv[1];
4037 
4038 	/* try to open the dataset */
4039 	if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
4040 		return (1);
4041 
4042 	(void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
4043 	    sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
4044 
4045 	/* check for legacy mountpoint and complain appropriately */
4046 	ret = 0;
4047 	if (strcmp(mountpoint, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0) {
4048 		if (mount(dataset, path, MS_OPTIONSTR | flags, MNTTYPE_ZFS,
4049 		    NULL, 0, mntopts, sizeof (mntopts)) != 0) {
4050 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("mount failed: %s\n"),
4051 			    strerror(errno));
4052 			ret = 1;
4053 		}
4054 	} else {
4055 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' cannot be "
4056 		    "mounted using 'mount -F zfs'\n"), dataset);
4057 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Use 'zfs set mountpoint=%s' "
4058 		    "instead.\n"), path);
4059 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("If you must use 'mount -F zfs' "
4060 		    "or /etc/vfstab, use 'zfs set mountpoint=legacy'.\n"));
4061 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("See zfs(1M) for more "
4062 		    "information.\n"));
4063 		ret = 1;
4064 	}
4065 
4066 	return (ret);
4067 }
4068 
4069 /*
4070  * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/umount.  Unlike a manual mount, we allow
4071  * unmounts of non-legacy filesystems, as this is the dominant administrative
4072  * interface.
4073  */
4074 static int
4075 manual_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
4076 {
4077 	int flags = 0;
4078 	int c;
4079 
4080 	/* check options */
4081 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f")) != -1) {
4082 		switch (c) {
4083 		case 'f':
4084 			flags = MS_FORCE;
4085 			break;
4086 		case '?':
4087 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
4088 			    optopt);
4089 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] "
4090 			    "<path>\n"));
4091 			return (2);
4092 		}
4093 	}
4094 
4095 	argc -= optind;
4096 	argv += optind;
4097 
4098 	/* check arguments */
4099 	if (argc != 1) {
4100 		if (argc == 0)
4101 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing path "
4102 			    "argument\n"));
4103 		else
4104 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
4105 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] <path>\n"));
4106 		return (2);
4107 	}
4108 
4109 	return (unshare_unmount_path(OP_MOUNT, argv[0], flags, B_TRUE));
4110 }
4111 
4112 static int
4113 volcheck(zpool_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
4114 {
4115 	boolean_t isinit = *((boolean_t *)data);
4116 
4117 	if (isinit)
4118 		return (zpool_create_zvol_links(zhp));
4119 	else
4120 		return (zpool_remove_zvol_links(zhp));
4121 }
4122 
4123 /*
4124  * Iterate over all pools in the system and either create or destroy /dev/zvol
4125  * links, depending on the value of 'isinit'.
4126  */
4127 static int
4128 do_volcheck(boolean_t isinit)
4129 {
4130 	return (zpool_iter(g_zfs, volcheck, &isinit) ? 1 : 0);
4131 }
4132 
4133 static int
4134 find_command_idx(char *command, int *idx)
4135 {
4136 	int i;
4137 
4138 	for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
4139 		if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
4140 			continue;
4141 
4142 		if (strcmp(command, command_table[i].name) == 0) {
4143 			*idx = i;
4144 			return (0);
4145 		}
4146 	}
4147 	return (1);
4148 }
4149 
4150 int
4151 main(int argc, char **argv)
4152 {
4153 	int ret;
4154 	int i;
4155 	char *progname;
4156 	char *cmdname;
4157 
4158 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
4159 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
4160 
4161 	opterr = 0;
4162 
4163 	if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL) {
4164 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: failed to "
4165 		    "initialize ZFS library\n"));
4166 		return (1);
4167 	}
4168 
4169 	zpool_set_history_str("zfs", argc, argv, history_str);
4170 	verify(zpool_stage_history(g_zfs, history_str) == 0);
4171 
4172 	libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
4173 
4174 	if ((mnttab_file = fopen(MNTTAB, "r")) == NULL) {
4175 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: unable to "
4176 		    "open %s\n"), MNTTAB);
4177 		return (1);
4178 	}
4179 
4180 	/*
4181 	 * This command also doubles as the /etc/fs mount and unmount program.
4182 	 * Determine if we should take this behavior based on argv[0].
4183 	 */
4184 	progname = basename(argv[0]);
4185 	if (strcmp(progname, "mount") == 0) {
4186 		ret = manual_mount(argc, argv);
4187 	} else if (strcmp(progname, "umount") == 0) {
4188 		ret = manual_unmount(argc, argv);
4189 	} else {
4190 		/*
4191 		 * Make sure the user has specified some command.
4192 		 */
4193 		if (argc < 2) {
4194 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing command\n"));
4195 			usage(B_FALSE);
4196 		}
4197 
4198 		cmdname = argv[1];
4199 
4200 		/*
4201 		 * The 'umount' command is an alias for 'unmount'
4202 		 */
4203 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "umount") == 0)
4204 			cmdname = "unmount";
4205 
4206 		/*
4207 		 * The 'recv' command is an alias for 'receive'
4208 		 */
4209 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "recv") == 0)
4210 			cmdname = "receive";
4211 
4212 		/*
4213 		 * Special case '-?'
4214 		 */
4215 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "-?") == 0)
4216 			usage(B_TRUE);
4217 
4218 		/*
4219 		 * 'volinit' and 'volfini' do not appear in the usage message,
4220 		 * so we have to special case them here.
4221 		 */
4222 		if (strcmp(cmdname, "volinit") == 0)
4223 			return (do_volcheck(B_TRUE));
4224 		else if (strcmp(cmdname, "volfini") == 0)
4225 			return (do_volcheck(B_FALSE));
4226 
4227 		/*
4228 		 * Run the appropriate command.
4229 		 */
4230 		libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
4231 		if (find_command_idx(cmdname, &i) == 0) {
4232 			current_command = &command_table[i];
4233 			ret = command_table[i].func(argc - 1, argv + 1);
4234 		} else if (strchr(cmdname, '=') != NULL) {
4235 			verify(find_command_idx("set", &i) == 0);
4236 			current_command = &command_table[i];
4237 			ret = command_table[i].func(argc, argv);
4238 		} else {
4239 			(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unrecognized "
4240 			    "command '%s'\n"), cmdname);
4241 			usage(B_FALSE);
4242 		}
4243 		libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_FALSE);
4244 	}
4245 
4246 	(void) fclose(mnttab_file);
4247 
4248 	libzfs_fini(g_zfs);
4249 
4250 	/*
4251 	 * The 'ZFS_ABORT' environment variable causes us to dump core on exit
4252 	 * for the purposes of running ::findleaks.
4253 	 */
4254 	if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
4255 		(void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
4256 		abort();
4257 	}
4258 
4259 	return (ret);
4260 }
4261