1 /* 2 * CDDL HEADER START 3 * 4 * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the 5 * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License"). 6 * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 7 * 8 * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE 9 * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing. 10 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions 11 * and limitations under the License. 12 * 13 * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each 14 * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE. 15 * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the 16 * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying 17 * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] 18 * 19 * CDDL HEADER END 20 */ 21 22 /* 23 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 24 * Copyright (c) 2011, 2015 by Delphix. All rights reserved. 25 */ 26 27 #include <stdio.h> 28 #include <unistd.h> 29 #include <stdio_ext.h> 30 #include <stdlib.h> 31 #include <ctype.h> 32 #include <sys/zfs_context.h> 33 #include <sys/spa.h> 34 #include <sys/spa_impl.h> 35 #include <sys/dmu.h> 36 #include <sys/zap.h> 37 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h> 38 #include <sys/zfs_znode.h> 39 #include <sys/zfs_sa.h> 40 #include <sys/sa.h> 41 #include <sys/sa_impl.h> 42 #include <sys/vdev.h> 43 #include <sys/vdev_impl.h> 44 #include <sys/metaslab_impl.h> 45 #include <sys/dmu_objset.h> 46 #include <sys/dsl_dir.h> 47 #include <sys/dsl_dataset.h> 48 #include <sys/dsl_pool.h> 49 #include <sys/dbuf.h> 50 #include <sys/zil.h> 51 #include <sys/zil_impl.h> 52 #include <sys/stat.h> 53 #include <sys/resource.h> 54 #include <sys/dmu_traverse.h> 55 #include <sys/zio_checksum.h> 56 #include <sys/zio_compress.h> 57 #include <sys/zfs_fuid.h> 58 #include <sys/arc.h> 59 #include <sys/ddt.h> 60 #include <sys/zfeature.h> 61 #include <zfs_comutil.h> 62 #undef ZFS_MAXNAMELEN 63 #undef verify 64 #include <libzfs.h> 65 66 #define ZDB_COMPRESS_NAME(idx) ((idx) < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS ? \ 67 zio_compress_table[(idx)].ci_name : "UNKNOWN") 68 #define ZDB_CHECKSUM_NAME(idx) ((idx) < ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS ? \ 69 zio_checksum_table[(idx)].ci_name : "UNKNOWN") 70 #define ZDB_OT_NAME(idx) ((idx) < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES ? \ 71 dmu_ot[(idx)].ot_name : DMU_OT_IS_VALID(idx) ? \ 72 dmu_ot_byteswap[DMU_OT_BYTESWAP(idx)].ob_name : "UNKNOWN") 73 #define ZDB_OT_TYPE(idx) ((idx) < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES ? (idx) : \ 74 (((idx) == DMU_OTN_ZAP_DATA || (idx) == DMU_OTN_ZAP_METADATA) ? \ 75 DMU_OT_ZAP_OTHER : DMU_OT_NUMTYPES)) 76 77 #ifndef lint 78 extern boolean_t zfs_recover; 79 extern uint64_t zfs_arc_max, zfs_arc_meta_limit; 80 extern int zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active; 81 #else 82 boolean_t zfs_recover; 83 uint64_t zfs_arc_max, zfs_arc_meta_limit; 84 int zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active; 85 #endif 86 87 const char cmdname[] = "zdb"; 88 uint8_t dump_opt[256]; 89 90 typedef void object_viewer_t(objset_t *, uint64_t, void *data, size_t size); 91 92 extern void dump_intent_log(zilog_t *); 93 uint64_t *zopt_object = NULL; 94 int zopt_objects = 0; 95 libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs; 96 uint64_t max_inflight = 1000; 97 98 static void snprintf_blkptr_compact(char *, size_t, const blkptr_t *); 99 100 /* 101 * These libumem hooks provide a reasonable set of defaults for the allocator's 102 * debugging facilities. 103 */ 104 const char * 105 _umem_debug_init() 106 { 107 return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */ 108 } 109 110 const char * 111 _umem_logging_init(void) 112 { 113 return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */ 114 } 115 116 static void 117 usage(void) 118 { 119 (void) fprintf(stderr, 120 "Usage: %s [-CumMdibcsDvhLXFPA] [-t txg] [-e [-p path...]] " 121 "[-U config] [-I inflight I/Os] [-x dumpdir] poolname [object...]\n" 122 " %s [-divPA] [-e -p path...] [-U config] dataset " 123 "[object...]\n" 124 " %s -mM [-LXFPA] [-t txg] [-e [-p path...]] [-U config] " 125 "poolname [vdev [metaslab...]]\n" 126 " %s -R [-A] [-e [-p path...]] poolname " 127 "vdev:offset:size[:flags]\n" 128 " %s -S [-PA] [-e [-p path...]] [-U config] poolname\n" 129 " %s -l [-uA] device\n" 130 " %s -C [-A] [-U config]\n\n", 131 cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname, cmdname); 132 133 (void) fprintf(stderr, " Dataset name must include at least one " 134 "separator character '/' or '@'\n"); 135 (void) fprintf(stderr, " If dataset name is specified, only that " 136 "dataset is dumped\n"); 137 (void) fprintf(stderr, " If object numbers are specified, only " 138 "those objects are dumped\n\n"); 139 (void) fprintf(stderr, " Options to control amount of output:\n"); 140 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -u uberblock\n"); 141 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -d dataset(s)\n"); 142 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -i intent logs\n"); 143 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -C config (or cachefile if alone)\n"); 144 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -h pool history\n"); 145 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -b block statistics\n"); 146 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -m metaslabs\n"); 147 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -M metaslab groups\n"); 148 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -c checksum all metadata (twice for " 149 "all data) blocks\n"); 150 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -s report stats on zdb's I/O\n"); 151 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -D dedup statistics\n"); 152 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -S simulate dedup to measure effect\n"); 153 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -v verbose (applies to all others)\n"); 154 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -l dump label contents\n"); 155 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -L disable leak tracking (do not " 156 "load spacemaps)\n"); 157 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -R read and display block from a " 158 "device\n\n"); 159 (void) fprintf(stderr, " Below options are intended for use " 160 "with other options:\n"); 161 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -A ignore assertions (-A), enable " 162 "panic recovery (-AA) or both (-AAA)\n"); 163 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -F attempt automatic rewind within " 164 "safe range of transaction groups\n"); 165 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -U <cachefile_path> -- use alternate " 166 "cachefile\n"); 167 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -X attempt extreme rewind (does not " 168 "work with dataset)\n"); 169 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -e pool is exported/destroyed/" 170 "has altroot/not in a cachefile\n"); 171 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -p <path> -- use one or more with " 172 "-e to specify path to vdev dir\n"); 173 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -x <dumpdir> -- " 174 "dump all read blocks into specified directory\n"); 175 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -P print numbers in parseable form\n"); 176 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -t <txg> -- highest txg to use when " 177 "searching for uberblocks\n"); 178 (void) fprintf(stderr, " -I <number of inflight I/Os> -- " 179 "specify the maximum number of " 180 "checksumming I/Os [default is 200]\n"); 181 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Specify an option more than once (e.g. -bb) " 182 "to make only that option verbose\n"); 183 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Default is to dump everything non-verbosely\n"); 184 exit(1); 185 } 186 187 /* 188 * Called for usage errors that are discovered after a call to spa_open(), 189 * dmu_bonus_hold(), or pool_match(). abort() is called for other errors. 190 */ 191 192 static void 193 fatal(const char *fmt, ...) 194 { 195 va_list ap; 196 197 va_start(ap, fmt); 198 (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", cmdname); 199 (void) vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); 200 va_end(ap); 201 (void) fprintf(stderr, "\n"); 202 203 exit(1); 204 } 205 206 /* ARGSUSED */ 207 static void 208 dump_packed_nvlist(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 209 { 210 nvlist_t *nv; 211 size_t nvsize = *(uint64_t *)data; 212 char *packed = umem_alloc(nvsize, UMEM_NOFAIL); 213 214 VERIFY(0 == dmu_read(os, object, 0, nvsize, packed, DMU_READ_PREFETCH)); 215 216 VERIFY(nvlist_unpack(packed, nvsize, &nv, 0) == 0); 217 218 umem_free(packed, nvsize); 219 220 dump_nvlist(nv, 8); 221 222 nvlist_free(nv); 223 } 224 225 /* ARGSUSED */ 226 static void 227 dump_history_offsets(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 228 { 229 spa_history_phys_t *shp = data; 230 231 if (shp == NULL) 232 return; 233 234 (void) printf("\t\tpool_create_len = %llu\n", 235 (u_longlong_t)shp->sh_pool_create_len); 236 (void) printf("\t\tphys_max_off = %llu\n", 237 (u_longlong_t)shp->sh_phys_max_off); 238 (void) printf("\t\tbof = %llu\n", 239 (u_longlong_t)shp->sh_bof); 240 (void) printf("\t\teof = %llu\n", 241 (u_longlong_t)shp->sh_eof); 242 (void) printf("\t\trecords_lost = %llu\n", 243 (u_longlong_t)shp->sh_records_lost); 244 } 245 246 static void 247 zdb_nicenum(uint64_t num, char *buf) 248 { 249 if (dump_opt['P']) 250 (void) sprintf(buf, "%llu", (longlong_t)num); 251 else 252 nicenum(num, buf); 253 } 254 255 const char histo_stars[] = "****************************************"; 256 const int histo_width = sizeof (histo_stars) - 1; 257 258 static void 259 dump_histogram(const uint64_t *histo, int size, int offset) 260 { 261 int i; 262 int minidx = size - 1; 263 int maxidx = 0; 264 uint64_t max = 0; 265 266 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) { 267 if (histo[i] > max) 268 max = histo[i]; 269 if (histo[i] > 0 && i > maxidx) 270 maxidx = i; 271 if (histo[i] > 0 && i < minidx) 272 minidx = i; 273 } 274 275 if (max < histo_width) 276 max = histo_width; 277 278 for (i = minidx; i <= maxidx; i++) { 279 (void) printf("\t\t\t%3u: %6llu %s\n", 280 i + offset, (u_longlong_t)histo[i], 281 &histo_stars[(max - histo[i]) * histo_width / max]); 282 } 283 } 284 285 static void 286 dump_zap_stats(objset_t *os, uint64_t object) 287 { 288 int error; 289 zap_stats_t zs; 290 291 error = zap_get_stats(os, object, &zs); 292 if (error) 293 return; 294 295 if (zs.zs_ptrtbl_len == 0) { 296 ASSERT(zs.zs_num_blocks == 1); 297 (void) printf("\tmicrozap: %llu bytes, %llu entries\n", 298 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_blocksize, 299 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_entries); 300 return; 301 } 302 303 (void) printf("\tFat ZAP stats:\n"); 304 305 (void) printf("\t\tPointer table:\n"); 306 (void) printf("\t\t\t%llu elements\n", 307 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_len); 308 (void) printf("\t\t\tzt_blk: %llu\n", 309 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_blk); 310 (void) printf("\t\t\tzt_numblks: %llu\n", 311 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_numblks); 312 (void) printf("\t\t\tzt_shift: %llu\n", 313 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_zt_shift); 314 (void) printf("\t\t\tzt_blks_copied: %llu\n", 315 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_blks_copied); 316 (void) printf("\t\t\tzt_nextblk: %llu\n", 317 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_ptrtbl_nextblk); 318 319 (void) printf("\t\tZAP entries: %llu\n", 320 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_entries); 321 (void) printf("\t\tLeaf blocks: %llu\n", 322 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_leafs); 323 (void) printf("\t\tTotal blocks: %llu\n", 324 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_num_blocks); 325 (void) printf("\t\tzap_block_type: 0x%llx\n", 326 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_block_type); 327 (void) printf("\t\tzap_magic: 0x%llx\n", 328 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_magic); 329 (void) printf("\t\tzap_salt: 0x%llx\n", 330 (u_longlong_t)zs.zs_salt); 331 332 (void) printf("\t\tLeafs with 2^n pointers:\n"); 333 dump_histogram(zs.zs_leafs_with_2n_pointers, ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0); 334 335 (void) printf("\t\tBlocks with n*5 entries:\n"); 336 dump_histogram(zs.zs_blocks_with_n5_entries, ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0); 337 338 (void) printf("\t\tBlocks n/10 full:\n"); 339 dump_histogram(zs.zs_blocks_n_tenths_full, ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0); 340 341 (void) printf("\t\tEntries with n chunks:\n"); 342 dump_histogram(zs.zs_entries_using_n_chunks, ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0); 343 344 (void) printf("\t\tBuckets with n entries:\n"); 345 dump_histogram(zs.zs_buckets_with_n_entries, ZAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0); 346 } 347 348 /*ARGSUSED*/ 349 static void 350 dump_none(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 351 { 352 } 353 354 /*ARGSUSED*/ 355 static void 356 dump_unknown(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 357 { 358 (void) printf("\tUNKNOWN OBJECT TYPE\n"); 359 } 360 361 /*ARGSUSED*/ 362 void 363 dump_uint8(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 364 { 365 } 366 367 /*ARGSUSED*/ 368 static void 369 dump_uint64(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 370 { 371 } 372 373 /*ARGSUSED*/ 374 static void 375 dump_zap(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 376 { 377 zap_cursor_t zc; 378 zap_attribute_t attr; 379 void *prop; 380 int i; 381 382 dump_zap_stats(os, object); 383 (void) printf("\n"); 384 385 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object); 386 zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0; 387 zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) { 388 (void) printf("\t\t%s = ", attr.za_name); 389 if (attr.za_num_integers == 0) { 390 (void) printf("\n"); 391 continue; 392 } 393 prop = umem_zalloc(attr.za_num_integers * 394 attr.za_integer_length, UMEM_NOFAIL); 395 (void) zap_lookup(os, object, attr.za_name, 396 attr.za_integer_length, attr.za_num_integers, prop); 397 if (attr.za_integer_length == 1) { 398 (void) printf("%s", (char *)prop); 399 } else { 400 for (i = 0; i < attr.za_num_integers; i++) { 401 switch (attr.za_integer_length) { 402 case 2: 403 (void) printf("%u ", 404 ((uint16_t *)prop)[i]); 405 break; 406 case 4: 407 (void) printf("%u ", 408 ((uint32_t *)prop)[i]); 409 break; 410 case 8: 411 (void) printf("%lld ", 412 (u_longlong_t)((int64_t *)prop)[i]); 413 break; 414 } 415 } 416 } 417 (void) printf("\n"); 418 umem_free(prop, attr.za_num_integers * attr.za_integer_length); 419 } 420 zap_cursor_fini(&zc); 421 } 422 423 static void 424 dump_bpobj(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 425 { 426 bpobj_phys_t *bpop = data; 427 char bytes[32], comp[32], uncomp[32]; 428 429 if (bpop == NULL) 430 return; 431 432 zdb_nicenum(bpop->bpo_bytes, bytes); 433 zdb_nicenum(bpop->bpo_comp, comp); 434 zdb_nicenum(bpop->bpo_uncomp, uncomp); 435 436 (void) printf("\t\tnum_blkptrs = %llu\n", 437 (u_longlong_t)bpop->bpo_num_blkptrs); 438 (void) printf("\t\tbytes = %s\n", bytes); 439 if (size >= BPOBJ_SIZE_V1) { 440 (void) printf("\t\tcomp = %s\n", comp); 441 (void) printf("\t\tuncomp = %s\n", uncomp); 442 } 443 if (size >= sizeof (*bpop)) { 444 (void) printf("\t\tsubobjs = %llu\n", 445 (u_longlong_t)bpop->bpo_subobjs); 446 (void) printf("\t\tnum_subobjs = %llu\n", 447 (u_longlong_t)bpop->bpo_num_subobjs); 448 } 449 450 if (dump_opt['d'] < 5) 451 return; 452 453 for (uint64_t i = 0; i < bpop->bpo_num_blkptrs; i++) { 454 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN]; 455 blkptr_t bp; 456 457 int err = dmu_read(os, object, 458 i * sizeof (bp), sizeof (bp), &bp, 0); 459 if (err != 0) { 460 (void) printf("got error %u from dmu_read\n", err); 461 break; 462 } 463 snprintf_blkptr_compact(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), &bp); 464 (void) printf("\t%s\n", blkbuf); 465 } 466 } 467 468 /* ARGSUSED */ 469 static void 470 dump_bpobj_subobjs(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 471 { 472 dmu_object_info_t doi; 473 474 VERIFY0(dmu_object_info(os, object, &doi)); 475 uint64_t *subobjs = kmem_alloc(doi.doi_max_offset, KM_SLEEP); 476 477 int err = dmu_read(os, object, 0, doi.doi_max_offset, subobjs, 0); 478 if (err != 0) { 479 (void) printf("got error %u from dmu_read\n", err); 480 kmem_free(subobjs, doi.doi_max_offset); 481 return; 482 } 483 484 int64_t last_nonzero = -1; 485 for (uint64_t i = 0; i < doi.doi_max_offset / 8; i++) { 486 if (subobjs[i] != 0) 487 last_nonzero = i; 488 } 489 490 for (int64_t i = 0; i <= last_nonzero; i++) { 491 (void) printf("\t%llu\n", (longlong_t)subobjs[i]); 492 } 493 kmem_free(subobjs, doi.doi_max_offset); 494 } 495 496 /*ARGSUSED*/ 497 static void 498 dump_ddt_zap(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 499 { 500 dump_zap_stats(os, object); 501 /* contents are printed elsewhere, properly decoded */ 502 } 503 504 /*ARGSUSED*/ 505 static void 506 dump_sa_attrs(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 507 { 508 zap_cursor_t zc; 509 zap_attribute_t attr; 510 511 dump_zap_stats(os, object); 512 (void) printf("\n"); 513 514 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object); 515 zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0; 516 zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) { 517 (void) printf("\t\t%s = ", attr.za_name); 518 if (attr.za_num_integers == 0) { 519 (void) printf("\n"); 520 continue; 521 } 522 (void) printf(" %llx : [%d:%d:%d]\n", 523 (u_longlong_t)attr.za_first_integer, 524 (int)ATTR_LENGTH(attr.za_first_integer), 525 (int)ATTR_BSWAP(attr.za_first_integer), 526 (int)ATTR_NUM(attr.za_first_integer)); 527 } 528 zap_cursor_fini(&zc); 529 } 530 531 /*ARGSUSED*/ 532 static void 533 dump_sa_layouts(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 534 { 535 zap_cursor_t zc; 536 zap_attribute_t attr; 537 uint16_t *layout_attrs; 538 int i; 539 540 dump_zap_stats(os, object); 541 (void) printf("\n"); 542 543 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object); 544 zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0; 545 zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) { 546 (void) printf("\t\t%s = [", attr.za_name); 547 if (attr.za_num_integers == 0) { 548 (void) printf("\n"); 549 continue; 550 } 551 552 VERIFY(attr.za_integer_length == 2); 553 layout_attrs = umem_zalloc(attr.za_num_integers * 554 attr.za_integer_length, UMEM_NOFAIL); 555 556 VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, object, attr.za_name, 557 attr.za_integer_length, 558 attr.za_num_integers, layout_attrs) == 0); 559 560 for (i = 0; i != attr.za_num_integers; i++) 561 (void) printf(" %d ", (int)layout_attrs[i]); 562 (void) printf("]\n"); 563 umem_free(layout_attrs, 564 attr.za_num_integers * attr.za_integer_length); 565 } 566 zap_cursor_fini(&zc); 567 } 568 569 /*ARGSUSED*/ 570 static void 571 dump_zpldir(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 572 { 573 zap_cursor_t zc; 574 zap_attribute_t attr; 575 const char *typenames[] = { 576 /* 0 */ "not specified", 577 /* 1 */ "FIFO", 578 /* 2 */ "Character Device", 579 /* 3 */ "3 (invalid)", 580 /* 4 */ "Directory", 581 /* 5 */ "5 (invalid)", 582 /* 6 */ "Block Device", 583 /* 7 */ "7 (invalid)", 584 /* 8 */ "Regular File", 585 /* 9 */ "9 (invalid)", 586 /* 10 */ "Symbolic Link", 587 /* 11 */ "11 (invalid)", 588 /* 12 */ "Socket", 589 /* 13 */ "Door", 590 /* 14 */ "Event Port", 591 /* 15 */ "15 (invalid)", 592 }; 593 594 dump_zap_stats(os, object); 595 (void) printf("\n"); 596 597 for (zap_cursor_init(&zc, os, object); 598 zap_cursor_retrieve(&zc, &attr) == 0; 599 zap_cursor_advance(&zc)) { 600 (void) printf("\t\t%s = %lld (type: %s)\n", 601 attr.za_name, ZFS_DIRENT_OBJ(attr.za_first_integer), 602 typenames[ZFS_DIRENT_TYPE(attr.za_first_integer)]); 603 } 604 zap_cursor_fini(&zc); 605 } 606 607 int 608 get_dtl_refcount(vdev_t *vd) 609 { 610 int refcount = 0; 611 612 if (vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_leaf) { 613 space_map_t *sm = vd->vdev_dtl_sm; 614 615 if (sm != NULL && 616 sm->sm_dbuf->db_size == sizeof (space_map_phys_t)) 617 return (1); 618 return (0); 619 } 620 621 for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++) 622 refcount += get_dtl_refcount(vd->vdev_child[c]); 623 return (refcount); 624 } 625 626 int 627 get_metaslab_refcount(vdev_t *vd) 628 { 629 int refcount = 0; 630 631 if (vd->vdev_top == vd && !vd->vdev_removing) { 632 for (int m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) { 633 space_map_t *sm = vd->vdev_ms[m]->ms_sm; 634 635 if (sm != NULL && 636 sm->sm_dbuf->db_size == sizeof (space_map_phys_t)) 637 refcount++; 638 } 639 } 640 for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++) 641 refcount += get_metaslab_refcount(vd->vdev_child[c]); 642 643 return (refcount); 644 } 645 646 static int 647 verify_spacemap_refcounts(spa_t *spa) 648 { 649 uint64_t expected_refcount = 0; 650 uint64_t actual_refcount; 651 652 (void) feature_get_refcount(spa, 653 &spa_feature_table[SPA_FEATURE_SPACEMAP_HISTOGRAM], 654 &expected_refcount); 655 actual_refcount = get_dtl_refcount(spa->spa_root_vdev); 656 actual_refcount += get_metaslab_refcount(spa->spa_root_vdev); 657 658 if (expected_refcount != actual_refcount) { 659 (void) printf("space map refcount mismatch: expected %lld != " 660 "actual %lld\n", 661 (longlong_t)expected_refcount, 662 (longlong_t)actual_refcount); 663 return (2); 664 } 665 return (0); 666 } 667 668 static void 669 dump_spacemap(objset_t *os, space_map_t *sm) 670 { 671 uint64_t alloc, offset, entry; 672 char *ddata[] = { "ALLOC", "FREE", "CONDENSE", "INVALID", 673 "INVALID", "INVALID", "INVALID", "INVALID" }; 674 675 if (sm == NULL) 676 return; 677 678 /* 679 * Print out the freelist entries in both encoded and decoded form. 680 */ 681 alloc = 0; 682 for (offset = 0; offset < space_map_length(sm); 683 offset += sizeof (entry)) { 684 uint8_t mapshift = sm->sm_shift; 685 686 VERIFY0(dmu_read(os, space_map_object(sm), offset, 687 sizeof (entry), &entry, DMU_READ_PREFETCH)); 688 if (SM_DEBUG_DECODE(entry)) { 689 690 (void) printf("\t [%6llu] %s: txg %llu, pass %llu\n", 691 (u_longlong_t)(offset / sizeof (entry)), 692 ddata[SM_DEBUG_ACTION_DECODE(entry)], 693 (u_longlong_t)SM_DEBUG_TXG_DECODE(entry), 694 (u_longlong_t)SM_DEBUG_SYNCPASS_DECODE(entry)); 695 } else { 696 (void) printf("\t [%6llu] %c range:" 697 " %010llx-%010llx size: %06llx\n", 698 (u_longlong_t)(offset / sizeof (entry)), 699 SM_TYPE_DECODE(entry) == SM_ALLOC ? 'A' : 'F', 700 (u_longlong_t)((SM_OFFSET_DECODE(entry) << 701 mapshift) + sm->sm_start), 702 (u_longlong_t)((SM_OFFSET_DECODE(entry) << 703 mapshift) + sm->sm_start + 704 (SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift)), 705 (u_longlong_t)(SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift)); 706 if (SM_TYPE_DECODE(entry) == SM_ALLOC) 707 alloc += SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift; 708 else 709 alloc -= SM_RUN_DECODE(entry) << mapshift; 710 } 711 } 712 if (alloc != space_map_allocated(sm)) { 713 (void) printf("space_map_object alloc (%llu) INCONSISTENT " 714 "with space map summary (%llu)\n", 715 (u_longlong_t)space_map_allocated(sm), (u_longlong_t)alloc); 716 } 717 } 718 719 static void 720 dump_metaslab_stats(metaslab_t *msp) 721 { 722 char maxbuf[32]; 723 range_tree_t *rt = msp->ms_tree; 724 avl_tree_t *t = &msp->ms_size_tree; 725 int free_pct = range_tree_space(rt) * 100 / msp->ms_size; 726 727 zdb_nicenum(metaslab_block_maxsize(msp), maxbuf); 728 729 (void) printf("\t %25s %10lu %7s %6s %4s %4d%%\n", 730 "segments", avl_numnodes(t), "maxsize", maxbuf, 731 "freepct", free_pct); 732 (void) printf("\tIn-memory histogram:\n"); 733 dump_histogram(rt->rt_histogram, RANGE_TREE_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0); 734 } 735 736 static void 737 dump_metaslab(metaslab_t *msp) 738 { 739 vdev_t *vd = msp->ms_group->mg_vd; 740 spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa; 741 space_map_t *sm = msp->ms_sm; 742 char freebuf[32]; 743 744 zdb_nicenum(msp->ms_size - space_map_allocated(sm), freebuf); 745 746 (void) printf( 747 "\tmetaslab %6llu offset %12llx spacemap %6llu free %5s\n", 748 (u_longlong_t)msp->ms_id, (u_longlong_t)msp->ms_start, 749 (u_longlong_t)space_map_object(sm), freebuf); 750 751 if (dump_opt['m'] > 2 && !dump_opt['L']) { 752 mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock); 753 metaslab_load_wait(msp); 754 if (!msp->ms_loaded) { 755 VERIFY0(metaslab_load(msp)); 756 range_tree_stat_verify(msp->ms_tree); 757 } 758 dump_metaslab_stats(msp); 759 metaslab_unload(msp); 760 mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); 761 } 762 763 if (dump_opt['m'] > 1 && sm != NULL && 764 spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_SPACEMAP_HISTOGRAM)) { 765 /* 766 * The space map histogram represents free space in chunks 767 * of sm_shift (i.e. bucket 0 refers to 2^sm_shift). 768 */ 769 (void) printf("\tOn-disk histogram:\t\tfragmentation %llu\n", 770 (u_longlong_t)msp->ms_fragmentation); 771 dump_histogram(sm->sm_phys->smp_histogram, 772 SPACE_MAP_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, sm->sm_shift); 773 } 774 775 if (dump_opt['d'] > 5 || dump_opt['m'] > 3) { 776 ASSERT(msp->ms_size == (1ULL << vd->vdev_ms_shift)); 777 778 mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock); 779 dump_spacemap(spa->spa_meta_objset, msp->ms_sm); 780 mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); 781 } 782 } 783 784 static void 785 print_vdev_metaslab_header(vdev_t *vd) 786 { 787 (void) printf("\tvdev %10llu\n\t%-10s%5llu %-19s %-15s %-10s\n", 788 (u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_id, 789 "metaslabs", (u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_ms_count, 790 "offset", "spacemap", "free"); 791 (void) printf("\t%15s %19s %15s %10s\n", 792 "---------------", "-------------------", 793 "---------------", "-------------"); 794 } 795 796 static void 797 dump_metaslab_groups(spa_t *spa) 798 { 799 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev; 800 metaslab_class_t *mc = spa_normal_class(spa); 801 uint64_t fragmentation; 802 803 metaslab_class_histogram_verify(mc); 804 805 for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) { 806 vdev_t *tvd = rvd->vdev_child[c]; 807 metaslab_group_t *mg = tvd->vdev_mg; 808 809 if (mg->mg_class != mc) 810 continue; 811 812 metaslab_group_histogram_verify(mg); 813 mg->mg_fragmentation = metaslab_group_fragmentation(mg); 814 815 (void) printf("\tvdev %10llu\t\tmetaslabs%5llu\t\t" 816 "fragmentation", 817 (u_longlong_t)tvd->vdev_id, 818 (u_longlong_t)tvd->vdev_ms_count); 819 if (mg->mg_fragmentation == ZFS_FRAG_INVALID) { 820 (void) printf("%3s\n", "-"); 821 } else { 822 (void) printf("%3llu%%\n", 823 (u_longlong_t)mg->mg_fragmentation); 824 } 825 dump_histogram(mg->mg_histogram, RANGE_TREE_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0); 826 } 827 828 (void) printf("\tpool %s\tfragmentation", spa_name(spa)); 829 fragmentation = metaslab_class_fragmentation(mc); 830 if (fragmentation == ZFS_FRAG_INVALID) 831 (void) printf("\t%3s\n", "-"); 832 else 833 (void) printf("\t%3llu%%\n", (u_longlong_t)fragmentation); 834 dump_histogram(mc->mc_histogram, RANGE_TREE_HISTOGRAM_SIZE, 0); 835 } 836 837 static void 838 dump_metaslabs(spa_t *spa) 839 { 840 vdev_t *vd, *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev; 841 uint64_t m, c = 0, children = rvd->vdev_children; 842 843 (void) printf("\nMetaslabs:\n"); 844 845 if (!dump_opt['d'] && zopt_objects > 0) { 846 c = zopt_object[0]; 847 848 if (c >= children) 849 (void) fatal("bad vdev id: %llu", (u_longlong_t)c); 850 851 if (zopt_objects > 1) { 852 vd = rvd->vdev_child[c]; 853 print_vdev_metaslab_header(vd); 854 855 for (m = 1; m < zopt_objects; m++) { 856 if (zopt_object[m] < vd->vdev_ms_count) 857 dump_metaslab( 858 vd->vdev_ms[zopt_object[m]]); 859 else 860 (void) fprintf(stderr, "bad metaslab " 861 "number %llu\n", 862 (u_longlong_t)zopt_object[m]); 863 } 864 (void) printf("\n"); 865 return; 866 } 867 children = c + 1; 868 } 869 for (; c < children; c++) { 870 vd = rvd->vdev_child[c]; 871 print_vdev_metaslab_header(vd); 872 873 for (m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) 874 dump_metaslab(vd->vdev_ms[m]); 875 (void) printf("\n"); 876 } 877 } 878 879 static void 880 dump_dde(const ddt_t *ddt, const ddt_entry_t *dde, uint64_t index) 881 { 882 const ddt_phys_t *ddp = dde->dde_phys; 883 const ddt_key_t *ddk = &dde->dde_key; 884 char *types[4] = { "ditto", "single", "double", "triple" }; 885 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN]; 886 blkptr_t blk; 887 888 for (int p = 0; p < DDT_PHYS_TYPES; p++, ddp++) { 889 if (ddp->ddp_phys_birth == 0) 890 continue; 891 ddt_bp_create(ddt->ddt_checksum, ddk, ddp, &blk); 892 snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), &blk); 893 (void) printf("index %llx refcnt %llu %s %s\n", 894 (u_longlong_t)index, (u_longlong_t)ddp->ddp_refcnt, 895 types[p], blkbuf); 896 } 897 } 898 899 static void 900 dump_dedup_ratio(const ddt_stat_t *dds) 901 { 902 double rL, rP, rD, D, dedup, compress, copies; 903 904 if (dds->dds_blocks == 0) 905 return; 906 907 rL = (double)dds->dds_ref_lsize; 908 rP = (double)dds->dds_ref_psize; 909 rD = (double)dds->dds_ref_dsize; 910 D = (double)dds->dds_dsize; 911 912 dedup = rD / D; 913 compress = rL / rP; 914 copies = rD / rP; 915 916 (void) printf("dedup = %.2f, compress = %.2f, copies = %.2f, " 917 "dedup * compress / copies = %.2f\n\n", 918 dedup, compress, copies, dedup * compress / copies); 919 } 920 921 static void 922 dump_ddt(ddt_t *ddt, enum ddt_type type, enum ddt_class class) 923 { 924 char name[DDT_NAMELEN]; 925 ddt_entry_t dde; 926 uint64_t walk = 0; 927 dmu_object_info_t doi; 928 uint64_t count, dspace, mspace; 929 int error; 930 931 error = ddt_object_info(ddt, type, class, &doi); 932 933 if (error == ENOENT) 934 return; 935 ASSERT(error == 0); 936 937 if ((count = ddt_object_count(ddt, type, class)) == 0) 938 return; 939 940 dspace = doi.doi_physical_blocks_512 << 9; 941 mspace = doi.doi_fill_count * doi.doi_data_block_size; 942 943 ddt_object_name(ddt, type, class, name); 944 945 (void) printf("%s: %llu entries, size %llu on disk, %llu in core\n", 946 name, 947 (u_longlong_t)count, 948 (u_longlong_t)(dspace / count), 949 (u_longlong_t)(mspace / count)); 950 951 if (dump_opt['D'] < 3) 952 return; 953 954 zpool_dump_ddt(NULL, &ddt->ddt_histogram[type][class]); 955 956 if (dump_opt['D'] < 4) 957 return; 958 959 if (dump_opt['D'] < 5 && class == DDT_CLASS_UNIQUE) 960 return; 961 962 (void) printf("%s contents:\n\n", name); 963 964 while ((error = ddt_object_walk(ddt, type, class, &walk, &dde)) == 0) 965 dump_dde(ddt, &dde, walk); 966 967 ASSERT(error == ENOENT); 968 969 (void) printf("\n"); 970 } 971 972 static void 973 dump_all_ddts(spa_t *spa) 974 { 975 ddt_histogram_t ddh_total = { 0 }; 976 ddt_stat_t dds_total = { 0 }; 977 978 for (enum zio_checksum c = 0; c < ZIO_CHECKSUM_FUNCTIONS; c++) { 979 ddt_t *ddt = spa->spa_ddt[c]; 980 for (enum ddt_type type = 0; type < DDT_TYPES; type++) { 981 for (enum ddt_class class = 0; class < DDT_CLASSES; 982 class++) { 983 dump_ddt(ddt, type, class); 984 } 985 } 986 } 987 988 ddt_get_dedup_stats(spa, &dds_total); 989 990 if (dds_total.dds_blocks == 0) { 991 (void) printf("All DDTs are empty\n"); 992 return; 993 } 994 995 (void) printf("\n"); 996 997 if (dump_opt['D'] > 1) { 998 (void) printf("DDT histogram (aggregated over all DDTs):\n"); 999 ddt_get_dedup_histogram(spa, &ddh_total); 1000 zpool_dump_ddt(&dds_total, &ddh_total); 1001 } 1002 1003 dump_dedup_ratio(&dds_total); 1004 } 1005 1006 static void 1007 dump_dtl_seg(void *arg, uint64_t start, uint64_t size) 1008 { 1009 char *prefix = arg; 1010 1011 (void) printf("%s [%llu,%llu) length %llu\n", 1012 prefix, 1013 (u_longlong_t)start, 1014 (u_longlong_t)(start + size), 1015 (u_longlong_t)(size)); 1016 } 1017 1018 static void 1019 dump_dtl(vdev_t *vd, int indent) 1020 { 1021 spa_t *spa = vd->vdev_spa; 1022 boolean_t required; 1023 char *name[DTL_TYPES] = { "missing", "partial", "scrub", "outage" }; 1024 char prefix[256]; 1025 1026 spa_vdev_state_enter(spa, SCL_NONE); 1027 required = vdev_dtl_required(vd); 1028 (void) spa_vdev_state_exit(spa, NULL, 0); 1029 1030 if (indent == 0) 1031 (void) printf("\nDirty time logs:\n\n"); 1032 1033 (void) printf("\t%*s%s [%s]\n", indent, "", 1034 vd->vdev_path ? vd->vdev_path : 1035 vd->vdev_parent ? vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_type : spa_name(spa), 1036 required ? "DTL-required" : "DTL-expendable"); 1037 1038 for (int t = 0; t < DTL_TYPES; t++) { 1039 range_tree_t *rt = vd->vdev_dtl[t]; 1040 if (range_tree_space(rt) == 0) 1041 continue; 1042 (void) snprintf(prefix, sizeof (prefix), "\t%*s%s", 1043 indent + 2, "", name[t]); 1044 mutex_enter(rt->rt_lock); 1045 range_tree_walk(rt, dump_dtl_seg, prefix); 1046 mutex_exit(rt->rt_lock); 1047 if (dump_opt['d'] > 5 && vd->vdev_children == 0) 1048 dump_spacemap(spa->spa_meta_objset, vd->vdev_dtl_sm); 1049 } 1050 1051 for (int c = 0; c < vd->vdev_children; c++) 1052 dump_dtl(vd->vdev_child[c], indent + 4); 1053 } 1054 1055 static void 1056 dump_history(spa_t *spa) 1057 { 1058 nvlist_t **events = NULL; 1059 char buf[SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE]; 1060 uint64_t resid, len, off = 0; 1061 uint_t num = 0; 1062 int error; 1063 time_t tsec; 1064 struct tm t; 1065 char tbuf[30]; 1066 char internalstr[MAXPATHLEN]; 1067 1068 do { 1069 len = sizeof (buf); 1070 1071 if ((error = spa_history_get(spa, &off, &len, buf)) != 0) { 1072 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Unable to read history: " 1073 "error %d\n", error); 1074 return; 1075 } 1076 1077 if (zpool_history_unpack(buf, len, &resid, &events, &num) != 0) 1078 break; 1079 1080 off -= resid; 1081 } while (len != 0); 1082 1083 (void) printf("\nHistory:\n"); 1084 for (int i = 0; i < num; i++) { 1085 uint64_t time, txg, ievent; 1086 char *cmd, *intstr; 1087 boolean_t printed = B_FALSE; 1088 1089 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i], ZPOOL_HIST_TIME, 1090 &time) != 0) 1091 goto next; 1092 if (nvlist_lookup_string(events[i], ZPOOL_HIST_CMD, 1093 &cmd) != 0) { 1094 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i], 1095 ZPOOL_HIST_INT_EVENT, &ievent) != 0) 1096 goto next; 1097 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(events[i], 1098 ZPOOL_HIST_TXG, &txg) == 0); 1099 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(events[i], 1100 ZPOOL_HIST_INT_STR, &intstr) == 0); 1101 if (ievent >= ZFS_NUM_LEGACY_HISTORY_EVENTS) 1102 goto next; 1103 1104 (void) snprintf(internalstr, 1105 sizeof (internalstr), 1106 "[internal %s txg:%lld] %s", 1107 zfs_history_event_names[ievent], txg, 1108 intstr); 1109 cmd = internalstr; 1110 } 1111 tsec = time; 1112 (void) localtime_r(&tsec, &t); 1113 (void) strftime(tbuf, sizeof (tbuf), "%F.%T", &t); 1114 (void) printf("%s %s\n", tbuf, cmd); 1115 printed = B_TRUE; 1116 1117 next: 1118 if (dump_opt['h'] > 1) { 1119 if (!printed) 1120 (void) printf("unrecognized record:\n"); 1121 dump_nvlist(events[i], 2); 1122 } 1123 } 1124 } 1125 1126 /*ARGSUSED*/ 1127 static void 1128 dump_dnode(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 1129 { 1130 } 1131 1132 static uint64_t 1133 blkid2offset(const dnode_phys_t *dnp, const blkptr_t *bp, 1134 const zbookmark_phys_t *zb) 1135 { 1136 if (dnp == NULL) { 1137 ASSERT(zb->zb_level < 0); 1138 if (zb->zb_object == 0) 1139 return (zb->zb_blkid); 1140 return (zb->zb_blkid * BP_GET_LSIZE(bp)); 1141 } 1142 1143 ASSERT(zb->zb_level >= 0); 1144 1145 return ((zb->zb_blkid << 1146 (zb->zb_level * (dnp->dn_indblkshift - SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT))) * 1147 dnp->dn_datablkszsec << SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT); 1148 } 1149 1150 static void 1151 snprintf_blkptr_compact(char *blkbuf, size_t buflen, const blkptr_t *bp) 1152 { 1153 const dva_t *dva = bp->blk_dva; 1154 int ndvas = dump_opt['d'] > 5 ? BP_GET_NDVAS(bp) : 1; 1155 1156 if (dump_opt['b'] >= 6) { 1157 snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, buflen, bp); 1158 return; 1159 } 1160 1161 if (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) { 1162 (void) sprintf(blkbuf, 1163 "EMBEDDED et=%u %llxL/%llxP B=%llu", 1164 (int)BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp), 1165 (u_longlong_t)BPE_GET_LSIZE(bp), 1166 (u_longlong_t)BPE_GET_PSIZE(bp), 1167 (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth); 1168 return; 1169 } 1170 1171 blkbuf[0] = '\0'; 1172 for (int i = 0; i < ndvas; i++) 1173 (void) snprintf(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf), 1174 buflen - strlen(blkbuf), "%llu:%llx:%llx ", 1175 (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_VDEV(&dva[i]), 1176 (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_OFFSET(&dva[i]), 1177 (u_longlong_t)DVA_GET_ASIZE(&dva[i])); 1178 1179 if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) { 1180 (void) snprintf(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf), 1181 buflen - strlen(blkbuf), 1182 "%llxL B=%llu", 1183 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LSIZE(bp), 1184 (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth); 1185 } else { 1186 (void) snprintf(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf), 1187 buflen - strlen(blkbuf), 1188 "%llxL/%llxP F=%llu B=%llu/%llu", 1189 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_LSIZE(bp), 1190 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_PSIZE(bp), 1191 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_FILL(bp), 1192 (u_longlong_t)bp->blk_birth, 1193 (u_longlong_t)BP_PHYSICAL_BIRTH(bp)); 1194 } 1195 } 1196 1197 static void 1198 print_indirect(blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, 1199 const dnode_phys_t *dnp) 1200 { 1201 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN]; 1202 int l; 1203 1204 if (!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) { 1205 ASSERT3U(BP_GET_TYPE(bp), ==, dnp->dn_type); 1206 ASSERT3U(BP_GET_LEVEL(bp), ==, zb->zb_level); 1207 } 1208 1209 (void) printf("%16llx ", (u_longlong_t)blkid2offset(dnp, bp, zb)); 1210 1211 ASSERT(zb->zb_level >= 0); 1212 1213 for (l = dnp->dn_nlevels - 1; l >= -1; l--) { 1214 if (l == zb->zb_level) { 1215 (void) printf("L%llx", (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_level); 1216 } else { 1217 (void) printf(" "); 1218 } 1219 } 1220 1221 snprintf_blkptr_compact(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp); 1222 (void) printf("%s\n", blkbuf); 1223 } 1224 1225 static int 1226 visit_indirect(spa_t *spa, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, 1227 blkptr_t *bp, const zbookmark_phys_t *zb) 1228 { 1229 int err = 0; 1230 1231 if (bp->blk_birth == 0) 1232 return (0); 1233 1234 print_indirect(bp, zb, dnp); 1235 1236 if (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0 && !BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) { 1237 arc_flags_t flags = ARC_FLAG_WAIT; 1238 int i; 1239 blkptr_t *cbp; 1240 int epb = BP_GET_LSIZE(bp) >> SPA_BLKPTRSHIFT; 1241 arc_buf_t *buf; 1242 uint64_t fill = 0; 1243 1244 err = arc_read(NULL, spa, bp, arc_getbuf_func, &buf, 1245 ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL, &flags, zb); 1246 if (err) 1247 return (err); 1248 ASSERT(buf->b_data); 1249 1250 /* recursively visit blocks below this */ 1251 cbp = buf->b_data; 1252 for (i = 0; i < epb; i++, cbp++) { 1253 zbookmark_phys_t czb; 1254 1255 SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, zb->zb_objset, zb->zb_object, 1256 zb->zb_level - 1, 1257 zb->zb_blkid * epb + i); 1258 err = visit_indirect(spa, dnp, cbp, &czb); 1259 if (err) 1260 break; 1261 fill += BP_GET_FILL(cbp); 1262 } 1263 if (!err) 1264 ASSERT3U(fill, ==, BP_GET_FILL(bp)); 1265 (void) arc_buf_remove_ref(buf, &buf); 1266 } 1267 1268 return (err); 1269 } 1270 1271 /*ARGSUSED*/ 1272 static void 1273 dump_indirect(dnode_t *dn) 1274 { 1275 dnode_phys_t *dnp = dn->dn_phys; 1276 int j; 1277 zbookmark_phys_t czb; 1278 1279 (void) printf("Indirect blocks:\n"); 1280 1281 SET_BOOKMARK(&czb, dmu_objset_id(dn->dn_objset), 1282 dn->dn_object, dnp->dn_nlevels - 1, 0); 1283 for (j = 0; j < dnp->dn_nblkptr; j++) { 1284 czb.zb_blkid = j; 1285 (void) visit_indirect(dmu_objset_spa(dn->dn_objset), dnp, 1286 &dnp->dn_blkptr[j], &czb); 1287 } 1288 1289 (void) printf("\n"); 1290 } 1291 1292 /*ARGSUSED*/ 1293 static void 1294 dump_dsl_dir(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 1295 { 1296 dsl_dir_phys_t *dd = data; 1297 time_t crtime; 1298 char nice[32]; 1299 1300 if (dd == NULL) 1301 return; 1302 1303 ASSERT3U(size, >=, sizeof (dsl_dir_phys_t)); 1304 1305 crtime = dd->dd_creation_time; 1306 (void) printf("\t\tcreation_time = %s", ctime(&crtime)); 1307 (void) printf("\t\thead_dataset_obj = %llu\n", 1308 (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_head_dataset_obj); 1309 (void) printf("\t\tparent_dir_obj = %llu\n", 1310 (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_parent_obj); 1311 (void) printf("\t\torigin_obj = %llu\n", 1312 (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_origin_obj); 1313 (void) printf("\t\tchild_dir_zapobj = %llu\n", 1314 (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_child_dir_zapobj); 1315 zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_used_bytes, nice); 1316 (void) printf("\t\tused_bytes = %s\n", nice); 1317 zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_compressed_bytes, nice); 1318 (void) printf("\t\tcompressed_bytes = %s\n", nice); 1319 zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_uncompressed_bytes, nice); 1320 (void) printf("\t\tuncompressed_bytes = %s\n", nice); 1321 zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_quota, nice); 1322 (void) printf("\t\tquota = %s\n", nice); 1323 zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_reserved, nice); 1324 (void) printf("\t\treserved = %s\n", nice); 1325 (void) printf("\t\tprops_zapobj = %llu\n", 1326 (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_props_zapobj); 1327 (void) printf("\t\tdeleg_zapobj = %llu\n", 1328 (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_deleg_zapobj); 1329 (void) printf("\t\tflags = %llx\n", 1330 (u_longlong_t)dd->dd_flags); 1331 1332 #define DO(which) \ 1333 zdb_nicenum(dd->dd_used_breakdown[DD_USED_ ## which], nice); \ 1334 (void) printf("\t\tused_breakdown[" #which "] = %s\n", nice) 1335 DO(HEAD); 1336 DO(SNAP); 1337 DO(CHILD); 1338 DO(CHILD_RSRV); 1339 DO(REFRSRV); 1340 #undef DO 1341 } 1342 1343 /*ARGSUSED*/ 1344 static void 1345 dump_dsl_dataset(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 1346 { 1347 dsl_dataset_phys_t *ds = data; 1348 time_t crtime; 1349 char used[32], compressed[32], uncompressed[32], unique[32]; 1350 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN]; 1351 1352 if (ds == NULL) 1353 return; 1354 1355 ASSERT(size == sizeof (*ds)); 1356 crtime = ds->ds_creation_time; 1357 zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_referenced_bytes, used); 1358 zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_compressed_bytes, compressed); 1359 zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_uncompressed_bytes, uncompressed); 1360 zdb_nicenum(ds->ds_unique_bytes, unique); 1361 snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), &ds->ds_bp); 1362 1363 (void) printf("\t\tdir_obj = %llu\n", 1364 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_dir_obj); 1365 (void) printf("\t\tprev_snap_obj = %llu\n", 1366 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_prev_snap_obj); 1367 (void) printf("\t\tprev_snap_txg = %llu\n", 1368 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_prev_snap_txg); 1369 (void) printf("\t\tnext_snap_obj = %llu\n", 1370 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_next_snap_obj); 1371 (void) printf("\t\tsnapnames_zapobj = %llu\n", 1372 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_snapnames_zapobj); 1373 (void) printf("\t\tnum_children = %llu\n", 1374 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_num_children); 1375 (void) printf("\t\tuserrefs_obj = %llu\n", 1376 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_userrefs_obj); 1377 (void) printf("\t\tcreation_time = %s", ctime(&crtime)); 1378 (void) printf("\t\tcreation_txg = %llu\n", 1379 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_creation_txg); 1380 (void) printf("\t\tdeadlist_obj = %llu\n", 1381 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_deadlist_obj); 1382 (void) printf("\t\tused_bytes = %s\n", used); 1383 (void) printf("\t\tcompressed_bytes = %s\n", compressed); 1384 (void) printf("\t\tuncompressed_bytes = %s\n", uncompressed); 1385 (void) printf("\t\tunique = %s\n", unique); 1386 (void) printf("\t\tfsid_guid = %llu\n", 1387 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_fsid_guid); 1388 (void) printf("\t\tguid = %llu\n", 1389 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_guid); 1390 (void) printf("\t\tflags = %llx\n", 1391 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_flags); 1392 (void) printf("\t\tnext_clones_obj = %llu\n", 1393 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_next_clones_obj); 1394 (void) printf("\t\tprops_obj = %llu\n", 1395 (u_longlong_t)ds->ds_props_obj); 1396 (void) printf("\t\tbp = %s\n", blkbuf); 1397 } 1398 1399 /* ARGSUSED */ 1400 static int 1401 dump_bptree_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx) 1402 { 1403 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN]; 1404 1405 if (bp->blk_birth != 0) { 1406 snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp); 1407 (void) printf("\t%s\n", blkbuf); 1408 } 1409 return (0); 1410 } 1411 1412 static void 1413 dump_bptree(objset_t *os, uint64_t obj, char *name) 1414 { 1415 char bytes[32]; 1416 bptree_phys_t *bt; 1417 dmu_buf_t *db; 1418 1419 if (dump_opt['d'] < 3) 1420 return; 1421 1422 VERIFY3U(0, ==, dmu_bonus_hold(os, obj, FTAG, &db)); 1423 bt = db->db_data; 1424 zdb_nicenum(bt->bt_bytes, bytes); 1425 (void) printf("\n %s: %llu datasets, %s\n", 1426 name, (unsigned long long)(bt->bt_end - bt->bt_begin), bytes); 1427 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG); 1428 1429 if (dump_opt['d'] < 5) 1430 return; 1431 1432 (void) printf("\n"); 1433 1434 (void) bptree_iterate(os, obj, B_FALSE, dump_bptree_cb, NULL, NULL); 1435 } 1436 1437 /* ARGSUSED */ 1438 static int 1439 dump_bpobj_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx) 1440 { 1441 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN]; 1442 1443 ASSERT(bp->blk_birth != 0); 1444 snprintf_blkptr_compact(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp); 1445 (void) printf("\t%s\n", blkbuf); 1446 return (0); 1447 } 1448 1449 static void 1450 dump_full_bpobj(bpobj_t *bpo, char *name, int indent) 1451 { 1452 char bytes[32]; 1453 char comp[32]; 1454 char uncomp[32]; 1455 1456 if (dump_opt['d'] < 3) 1457 return; 1458 1459 zdb_nicenum(bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_bytes, bytes); 1460 if (bpo->bpo_havesubobj && bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_subobjs != 0) { 1461 zdb_nicenum(bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_comp, comp); 1462 zdb_nicenum(bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_uncomp, uncomp); 1463 (void) printf(" %*s: object %llu, %llu local blkptrs, " 1464 "%llu subobjs in object %llu, %s (%s/%s comp)\n", 1465 indent * 8, name, 1466 (u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_object, 1467 (u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs, 1468 (u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_num_subobjs, 1469 (u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_subobjs, 1470 bytes, comp, uncomp); 1471 1472 for (uint64_t i = 0; i < bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_num_subobjs; i++) { 1473 uint64_t subobj; 1474 bpobj_t subbpo; 1475 int error; 1476 VERIFY0(dmu_read(bpo->bpo_os, 1477 bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_subobjs, 1478 i * sizeof (subobj), sizeof (subobj), &subobj, 0)); 1479 error = bpobj_open(&subbpo, bpo->bpo_os, subobj); 1480 if (error != 0) { 1481 (void) printf("ERROR %u while trying to open " 1482 "subobj id %llu\n", 1483 error, (u_longlong_t)subobj); 1484 continue; 1485 } 1486 dump_full_bpobj(&subbpo, "subobj", indent + 1); 1487 bpobj_close(&subbpo); 1488 } 1489 } else { 1490 (void) printf(" %*s: object %llu, %llu blkptrs, %s\n", 1491 indent * 8, name, 1492 (u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_object, 1493 (u_longlong_t)bpo->bpo_phys->bpo_num_blkptrs, 1494 bytes); 1495 } 1496 1497 if (dump_opt['d'] < 5) 1498 return; 1499 1500 1501 if (indent == 0) { 1502 (void) bpobj_iterate_nofree(bpo, dump_bpobj_cb, NULL, NULL); 1503 (void) printf("\n"); 1504 } 1505 } 1506 1507 static void 1508 dump_deadlist(dsl_deadlist_t *dl) 1509 { 1510 dsl_deadlist_entry_t *dle; 1511 uint64_t unused; 1512 char bytes[32]; 1513 char comp[32]; 1514 char uncomp[32]; 1515 1516 if (dump_opt['d'] < 3) 1517 return; 1518 1519 if (dl->dl_oldfmt) { 1520 dump_full_bpobj(&dl->dl_bpobj, "old-format deadlist", 0); 1521 return; 1522 } 1523 1524 zdb_nicenum(dl->dl_phys->dl_used, bytes); 1525 zdb_nicenum(dl->dl_phys->dl_comp, comp); 1526 zdb_nicenum(dl->dl_phys->dl_uncomp, uncomp); 1527 (void) printf("\n Deadlist: %s (%s/%s comp)\n", 1528 bytes, comp, uncomp); 1529 1530 if (dump_opt['d'] < 4) 1531 return; 1532 1533 (void) printf("\n"); 1534 1535 /* force the tree to be loaded */ 1536 dsl_deadlist_space_range(dl, 0, UINT64_MAX, &unused, &unused, &unused); 1537 1538 for (dle = avl_first(&dl->dl_tree); dle; 1539 dle = AVL_NEXT(&dl->dl_tree, dle)) { 1540 if (dump_opt['d'] >= 5) { 1541 char buf[128]; 1542 (void) snprintf(buf, sizeof (buf), "mintxg %llu -> ", 1543 (longlong_t)dle->dle_mintxg, 1544 (longlong_t)dle->dle_bpobj.bpo_object); 1545 1546 dump_full_bpobj(&dle->dle_bpobj, buf, 0); 1547 } else { 1548 (void) printf("mintxg %llu -> obj %llu\n", 1549 (longlong_t)dle->dle_mintxg, 1550 (longlong_t)dle->dle_bpobj.bpo_object); 1551 1552 } 1553 } 1554 } 1555 1556 static avl_tree_t idx_tree; 1557 static avl_tree_t domain_tree; 1558 static boolean_t fuid_table_loaded; 1559 static boolean_t sa_loaded; 1560 sa_attr_type_t *sa_attr_table; 1561 1562 static void 1563 fuid_table_destroy() 1564 { 1565 if (fuid_table_loaded) { 1566 zfs_fuid_table_destroy(&idx_tree, &domain_tree); 1567 fuid_table_loaded = B_FALSE; 1568 } 1569 } 1570 1571 /* 1572 * print uid or gid information. 1573 * For normal POSIX id just the id is printed in decimal format. 1574 * For CIFS files with FUID the fuid is printed in hex followed by 1575 * the domain-rid string. 1576 */ 1577 static void 1578 print_idstr(uint64_t id, const char *id_type) 1579 { 1580 if (FUID_INDEX(id)) { 1581 char *domain; 1582 1583 domain = zfs_fuid_idx_domain(&idx_tree, FUID_INDEX(id)); 1584 (void) printf("\t%s %llx [%s-%d]\n", id_type, 1585 (u_longlong_t)id, domain, (int)FUID_RID(id)); 1586 } else { 1587 (void) printf("\t%s %llu\n", id_type, (u_longlong_t)id); 1588 } 1589 1590 } 1591 1592 static void 1593 dump_uidgid(objset_t *os, uint64_t uid, uint64_t gid) 1594 { 1595 uint32_t uid_idx, gid_idx; 1596 1597 uid_idx = FUID_INDEX(uid); 1598 gid_idx = FUID_INDEX(gid); 1599 1600 /* Load domain table, if not already loaded */ 1601 if (!fuid_table_loaded && (uid_idx || gid_idx)) { 1602 uint64_t fuid_obj; 1603 1604 /* first find the fuid object. It lives in the master node */ 1605 VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZFS_FUID_TABLES, 1606 8, 1, &fuid_obj) == 0); 1607 zfs_fuid_avl_tree_create(&idx_tree, &domain_tree); 1608 (void) zfs_fuid_table_load(os, fuid_obj, 1609 &idx_tree, &domain_tree); 1610 fuid_table_loaded = B_TRUE; 1611 } 1612 1613 print_idstr(uid, "uid"); 1614 print_idstr(gid, "gid"); 1615 } 1616 1617 /*ARGSUSED*/ 1618 static void 1619 dump_znode(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 1620 { 1621 char path[MAXPATHLEN * 2]; /* allow for xattr and failure prefix */ 1622 sa_handle_t *hdl; 1623 uint64_t xattr, rdev, gen; 1624 uint64_t uid, gid, mode, fsize, parent, links; 1625 uint64_t pflags; 1626 uint64_t acctm[2], modtm[2], chgtm[2], crtm[2]; 1627 time_t z_crtime, z_atime, z_mtime, z_ctime; 1628 sa_bulk_attr_t bulk[12]; 1629 int idx = 0; 1630 int error; 1631 1632 if (!sa_loaded) { 1633 uint64_t sa_attrs = 0; 1634 uint64_t version; 1635 1636 VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZPL_VERSION_STR, 1637 8, 1, &version) == 0); 1638 if (version >= ZPL_VERSION_SA) { 1639 VERIFY(zap_lookup(os, MASTER_NODE_OBJ, ZFS_SA_ATTRS, 1640 8, 1, &sa_attrs) == 0); 1641 } 1642 if ((error = sa_setup(os, sa_attrs, zfs_attr_table, 1643 ZPL_END, &sa_attr_table)) != 0) { 1644 (void) printf("sa_setup failed errno %d, can't " 1645 "display znode contents\n", error); 1646 return; 1647 } 1648 sa_loaded = B_TRUE; 1649 } 1650 1651 if (sa_handle_get(os, object, NULL, SA_HDL_PRIVATE, &hdl)) { 1652 (void) printf("Failed to get handle for SA znode\n"); 1653 return; 1654 } 1655 1656 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_UID], NULL, &uid, 8); 1657 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_GID], NULL, &gid, 8); 1658 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_LINKS], NULL, 1659 &links, 8); 1660 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_GEN], NULL, &gen, 8); 1661 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_MODE], NULL, 1662 &mode, 8); 1663 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_PARENT], 1664 NULL, &parent, 8); 1665 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_SIZE], NULL, 1666 &fsize, 8); 1667 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_ATIME], NULL, 1668 acctm, 16); 1669 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_MTIME], NULL, 1670 modtm, 16); 1671 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_CRTIME], NULL, 1672 crtm, 16); 1673 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_CTIME], NULL, 1674 chgtm, 16); 1675 SA_ADD_BULK_ATTR(bulk, idx, sa_attr_table[ZPL_FLAGS], NULL, 1676 &pflags, 8); 1677 1678 if (sa_bulk_lookup(hdl, bulk, idx)) { 1679 (void) sa_handle_destroy(hdl); 1680 return; 1681 } 1682 1683 error = zfs_obj_to_path(os, object, path, sizeof (path)); 1684 if (error != 0) { 1685 (void) snprintf(path, sizeof (path), "\?\?\?<object#%llu>", 1686 (u_longlong_t)object); 1687 } 1688 if (dump_opt['d'] < 3) { 1689 (void) printf("\t%s\n", path); 1690 (void) sa_handle_destroy(hdl); 1691 return; 1692 } 1693 1694 z_crtime = (time_t)crtm[0]; 1695 z_atime = (time_t)acctm[0]; 1696 z_mtime = (time_t)modtm[0]; 1697 z_ctime = (time_t)chgtm[0]; 1698 1699 (void) printf("\tpath %s\n", path); 1700 dump_uidgid(os, uid, gid); 1701 (void) printf("\tatime %s", ctime(&z_atime)); 1702 (void) printf("\tmtime %s", ctime(&z_mtime)); 1703 (void) printf("\tctime %s", ctime(&z_ctime)); 1704 (void) printf("\tcrtime %s", ctime(&z_crtime)); 1705 (void) printf("\tgen %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)gen); 1706 (void) printf("\tmode %llo\n", (u_longlong_t)mode); 1707 (void) printf("\tsize %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)fsize); 1708 (void) printf("\tparent %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)parent); 1709 (void) printf("\tlinks %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)links); 1710 (void) printf("\tpflags %llx\n", (u_longlong_t)pflags); 1711 if (sa_lookup(hdl, sa_attr_table[ZPL_XATTR], &xattr, 1712 sizeof (uint64_t)) == 0) 1713 (void) printf("\txattr %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)xattr); 1714 if (sa_lookup(hdl, sa_attr_table[ZPL_RDEV], &rdev, 1715 sizeof (uint64_t)) == 0) 1716 (void) printf("\trdev 0x%016llx\n", (u_longlong_t)rdev); 1717 sa_handle_destroy(hdl); 1718 } 1719 1720 /*ARGSUSED*/ 1721 static void 1722 dump_acl(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 1723 { 1724 } 1725 1726 /*ARGSUSED*/ 1727 static void 1728 dump_dmu_objset(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, void *data, size_t size) 1729 { 1730 } 1731 1732 static object_viewer_t *object_viewer[DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 1] = { 1733 dump_none, /* unallocated */ 1734 dump_zap, /* object directory */ 1735 dump_uint64, /* object array */ 1736 dump_none, /* packed nvlist */ 1737 dump_packed_nvlist, /* packed nvlist size */ 1738 dump_none, /* bpobj */ 1739 dump_bpobj, /* bpobj header */ 1740 dump_none, /* SPA space map header */ 1741 dump_none, /* SPA space map */ 1742 dump_none, /* ZIL intent log */ 1743 dump_dnode, /* DMU dnode */ 1744 dump_dmu_objset, /* DMU objset */ 1745 dump_dsl_dir, /* DSL directory */ 1746 dump_zap, /* DSL directory child map */ 1747 dump_zap, /* DSL dataset snap map */ 1748 dump_zap, /* DSL props */ 1749 dump_dsl_dataset, /* DSL dataset */ 1750 dump_znode, /* ZFS znode */ 1751 dump_acl, /* ZFS V0 ACL */ 1752 dump_uint8, /* ZFS plain file */ 1753 dump_zpldir, /* ZFS directory */ 1754 dump_zap, /* ZFS master node */ 1755 dump_zap, /* ZFS delete queue */ 1756 dump_uint8, /* zvol object */ 1757 dump_zap, /* zvol prop */ 1758 dump_uint8, /* other uint8[] */ 1759 dump_uint64, /* other uint64[] */ 1760 dump_zap, /* other ZAP */ 1761 dump_zap, /* persistent error log */ 1762 dump_uint8, /* SPA history */ 1763 dump_history_offsets, /* SPA history offsets */ 1764 dump_zap, /* Pool properties */ 1765 dump_zap, /* DSL permissions */ 1766 dump_acl, /* ZFS ACL */ 1767 dump_uint8, /* ZFS SYSACL */ 1768 dump_none, /* FUID nvlist */ 1769 dump_packed_nvlist, /* FUID nvlist size */ 1770 dump_zap, /* DSL dataset next clones */ 1771 dump_zap, /* DSL scrub queue */ 1772 dump_zap, /* ZFS user/group used */ 1773 dump_zap, /* ZFS user/group quota */ 1774 dump_zap, /* snapshot refcount tags */ 1775 dump_ddt_zap, /* DDT ZAP object */ 1776 dump_zap, /* DDT statistics */ 1777 dump_znode, /* SA object */ 1778 dump_zap, /* SA Master Node */ 1779 dump_sa_attrs, /* SA attribute registration */ 1780 dump_sa_layouts, /* SA attribute layouts */ 1781 dump_zap, /* DSL scrub translations */ 1782 dump_none, /* fake dedup BP */ 1783 dump_zap, /* deadlist */ 1784 dump_none, /* deadlist hdr */ 1785 dump_zap, /* dsl clones */ 1786 dump_bpobj_subobjs, /* bpobj subobjs */ 1787 dump_unknown, /* Unknown type, must be last */ 1788 }; 1789 1790 static void 1791 dump_object(objset_t *os, uint64_t object, int verbosity, int *print_header) 1792 { 1793 dmu_buf_t *db = NULL; 1794 dmu_object_info_t doi; 1795 dnode_t *dn; 1796 void *bonus = NULL; 1797 size_t bsize = 0; 1798 char iblk[32], dblk[32], lsize[32], asize[32], fill[32]; 1799 char bonus_size[32]; 1800 char aux[50]; 1801 int error; 1802 1803 if (*print_header) { 1804 (void) printf("\n%10s %3s %5s %5s %5s %5s %6s %s\n", 1805 "Object", "lvl", "iblk", "dblk", "dsize", "lsize", 1806 "%full", "type"); 1807 *print_header = 0; 1808 } 1809 1810 if (object == 0) { 1811 dn = DMU_META_DNODE(os); 1812 } else { 1813 error = dmu_bonus_hold(os, object, FTAG, &db); 1814 if (error) 1815 fatal("dmu_bonus_hold(%llu) failed, errno %u", 1816 object, error); 1817 bonus = db->db_data; 1818 bsize = db->db_size; 1819 dn = DB_DNODE((dmu_buf_impl_t *)db); 1820 } 1821 dmu_object_info_from_dnode(dn, &doi); 1822 1823 zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_metadata_block_size, iblk); 1824 zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_data_block_size, dblk); 1825 zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_max_offset, lsize); 1826 zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_physical_blocks_512 << 9, asize); 1827 zdb_nicenum(doi.doi_bonus_size, bonus_size); 1828 (void) sprintf(fill, "%6.2f", 100.0 * doi.doi_fill_count * 1829 doi.doi_data_block_size / (object == 0 ? DNODES_PER_BLOCK : 1) / 1830 doi.doi_max_offset); 1831 1832 aux[0] = '\0'; 1833 1834 if (doi.doi_checksum != ZIO_CHECKSUM_INHERIT || verbosity >= 6) { 1835 (void) snprintf(aux + strlen(aux), sizeof (aux), " (K=%s)", 1836 ZDB_CHECKSUM_NAME(doi.doi_checksum)); 1837 } 1838 1839 if (doi.doi_compress != ZIO_COMPRESS_INHERIT || verbosity >= 6) { 1840 (void) snprintf(aux + strlen(aux), sizeof (aux), " (Z=%s)", 1841 ZDB_COMPRESS_NAME(doi.doi_compress)); 1842 } 1843 1844 (void) printf("%10lld %3u %5s %5s %5s %5s %6s %s%s\n", 1845 (u_longlong_t)object, doi.doi_indirection, iblk, dblk, 1846 asize, lsize, fill, ZDB_OT_NAME(doi.doi_type), aux); 1847 1848 if (doi.doi_bonus_type != DMU_OT_NONE && verbosity > 3) { 1849 (void) printf("%10s %3s %5s %5s %5s %5s %6s %s\n", 1850 "", "", "", "", "", bonus_size, "bonus", 1851 ZDB_OT_NAME(doi.doi_bonus_type)); 1852 } 1853 1854 if (verbosity >= 4) { 1855 (void) printf("\tdnode flags: %s%s%s\n", 1856 (dn->dn_phys->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USED_BYTES) ? 1857 "USED_BYTES " : "", 1858 (dn->dn_phys->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_USERUSED_ACCOUNTED) ? 1859 "USERUSED_ACCOUNTED " : "", 1860 (dn->dn_phys->dn_flags & DNODE_FLAG_SPILL_BLKPTR) ? 1861 "SPILL_BLKPTR" : ""); 1862 (void) printf("\tdnode maxblkid: %llu\n", 1863 (longlong_t)dn->dn_phys->dn_maxblkid); 1864 1865 object_viewer[ZDB_OT_TYPE(doi.doi_bonus_type)](os, object, 1866 bonus, bsize); 1867 object_viewer[ZDB_OT_TYPE(doi.doi_type)](os, object, NULL, 0); 1868 *print_header = 1; 1869 } 1870 1871 if (verbosity >= 5) 1872 dump_indirect(dn); 1873 1874 if (verbosity >= 5) { 1875 /* 1876 * Report the list of segments that comprise the object. 1877 */ 1878 uint64_t start = 0; 1879 uint64_t end; 1880 uint64_t blkfill = 1; 1881 int minlvl = 1; 1882 1883 if (dn->dn_type == DMU_OT_DNODE) { 1884 minlvl = 0; 1885 blkfill = DNODES_PER_BLOCK; 1886 } 1887 1888 for (;;) { 1889 char segsize[32]; 1890 error = dnode_next_offset(dn, 1891 0, &start, minlvl, blkfill, 0); 1892 if (error) 1893 break; 1894 end = start; 1895 error = dnode_next_offset(dn, 1896 DNODE_FIND_HOLE, &end, minlvl, blkfill, 0); 1897 zdb_nicenum(end - start, segsize); 1898 (void) printf("\t\tsegment [%016llx, %016llx)" 1899 " size %5s\n", (u_longlong_t)start, 1900 (u_longlong_t)end, segsize); 1901 if (error) 1902 break; 1903 start = end; 1904 } 1905 } 1906 1907 if (db != NULL) 1908 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG); 1909 } 1910 1911 static char *objset_types[DMU_OST_NUMTYPES] = { 1912 "NONE", "META", "ZPL", "ZVOL", "OTHER", "ANY" }; 1913 1914 static void 1915 dump_dir(objset_t *os) 1916 { 1917 dmu_objset_stats_t dds; 1918 uint64_t object, object_count; 1919 uint64_t refdbytes, usedobjs, scratch; 1920 char numbuf[32]; 1921 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN + 20]; 1922 char osname[MAXNAMELEN]; 1923 char *type = "UNKNOWN"; 1924 int verbosity = dump_opt['d']; 1925 int print_header = 1; 1926 int i, error; 1927 1928 dsl_pool_config_enter(dmu_objset_pool(os), FTAG); 1929 dmu_objset_fast_stat(os, &dds); 1930 dsl_pool_config_exit(dmu_objset_pool(os), FTAG); 1931 1932 if (dds.dds_type < DMU_OST_NUMTYPES) 1933 type = objset_types[dds.dds_type]; 1934 1935 if (dds.dds_type == DMU_OST_META) { 1936 dds.dds_creation_txg = TXG_INITIAL; 1937 usedobjs = BP_GET_FILL(os->os_rootbp); 1938 refdbytes = dsl_dir_phys(os->os_spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_mos_dir)-> 1939 dd_used_bytes; 1940 } else { 1941 dmu_objset_space(os, &refdbytes, &scratch, &usedobjs, &scratch); 1942 } 1943 1944 ASSERT3U(usedobjs, ==, BP_GET_FILL(os->os_rootbp)); 1945 1946 zdb_nicenum(refdbytes, numbuf); 1947 1948 if (verbosity >= 4) { 1949 (void) snprintf(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), ", rootbp "); 1950 (void) snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf + strlen(blkbuf), 1951 sizeof (blkbuf) - strlen(blkbuf), os->os_rootbp); 1952 } else { 1953 blkbuf[0] = '\0'; 1954 } 1955 1956 dmu_objset_name(os, osname); 1957 1958 (void) printf("Dataset %s [%s], ID %llu, cr_txg %llu, " 1959 "%s, %llu objects%s\n", 1960 osname, type, (u_longlong_t)dmu_objset_id(os), 1961 (u_longlong_t)dds.dds_creation_txg, 1962 numbuf, (u_longlong_t)usedobjs, blkbuf); 1963 1964 if (zopt_objects != 0) { 1965 for (i = 0; i < zopt_objects; i++) 1966 dump_object(os, zopt_object[i], verbosity, 1967 &print_header); 1968 (void) printf("\n"); 1969 return; 1970 } 1971 1972 if (dump_opt['i'] != 0 || verbosity >= 2) 1973 dump_intent_log(dmu_objset_zil(os)); 1974 1975 if (dmu_objset_ds(os) != NULL) 1976 dump_deadlist(&dmu_objset_ds(os)->ds_deadlist); 1977 1978 if (verbosity < 2) 1979 return; 1980 1981 if (BP_IS_HOLE(os->os_rootbp)) 1982 return; 1983 1984 dump_object(os, 0, verbosity, &print_header); 1985 object_count = 0; 1986 if (DMU_USERUSED_DNODE(os) != NULL && 1987 DMU_USERUSED_DNODE(os)->dn_type != 0) { 1988 dump_object(os, DMU_USERUSED_OBJECT, verbosity, &print_header); 1989 dump_object(os, DMU_GROUPUSED_OBJECT, verbosity, &print_header); 1990 } 1991 1992 object = 0; 1993 while ((error = dmu_object_next(os, &object, B_FALSE, 0)) == 0) { 1994 dump_object(os, object, verbosity, &print_header); 1995 object_count++; 1996 } 1997 1998 ASSERT3U(object_count, ==, usedobjs); 1999 2000 (void) printf("\n"); 2001 2002 if (error != ESRCH) { 2003 (void) fprintf(stderr, "dmu_object_next() = %d\n", error); 2004 abort(); 2005 } 2006 } 2007 2008 static void 2009 dump_uberblock(uberblock_t *ub, const char *header, const char *footer) 2010 { 2011 time_t timestamp = ub->ub_timestamp; 2012 2013 (void) printf(header ? header : ""); 2014 (void) printf("\tmagic = %016llx\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_magic); 2015 (void) printf("\tversion = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_version); 2016 (void) printf("\ttxg = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_txg); 2017 (void) printf("\tguid_sum = %llu\n", (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_guid_sum); 2018 (void) printf("\ttimestamp = %llu UTC = %s", 2019 (u_longlong_t)ub->ub_timestamp, asctime(localtime(×tamp))); 2020 if (dump_opt['u'] >= 3) { 2021 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN]; 2022 snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), &ub->ub_rootbp); 2023 (void) printf("\trootbp = %s\n", blkbuf); 2024 } 2025 (void) printf(footer ? footer : ""); 2026 } 2027 2028 static void 2029 dump_config(spa_t *spa) 2030 { 2031 dmu_buf_t *db; 2032 size_t nvsize = 0; 2033 int error = 0; 2034 2035 2036 error = dmu_bonus_hold(spa->spa_meta_objset, 2037 spa->spa_config_object, FTAG, &db); 2038 2039 if (error == 0) { 2040 nvsize = *(uint64_t *)db->db_data; 2041 dmu_buf_rele(db, FTAG); 2042 2043 (void) printf("\nMOS Configuration:\n"); 2044 dump_packed_nvlist(spa->spa_meta_objset, 2045 spa->spa_config_object, (void *)&nvsize, 1); 2046 } else { 2047 (void) fprintf(stderr, "dmu_bonus_hold(%llu) failed, errno %d", 2048 (u_longlong_t)spa->spa_config_object, error); 2049 } 2050 } 2051 2052 static void 2053 dump_cachefile(const char *cachefile) 2054 { 2055 int fd; 2056 struct stat64 statbuf; 2057 char *buf; 2058 nvlist_t *config; 2059 2060 if ((fd = open64(cachefile, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { 2061 (void) printf("cannot open '%s': %s\n", cachefile, 2062 strerror(errno)); 2063 exit(1); 2064 } 2065 2066 if (fstat64(fd, &statbuf) != 0) { 2067 (void) printf("failed to stat '%s': %s\n", cachefile, 2068 strerror(errno)); 2069 exit(1); 2070 } 2071 2072 if ((buf = malloc(statbuf.st_size)) == NULL) { 2073 (void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to allocate %llu bytes\n", 2074 (u_longlong_t)statbuf.st_size); 2075 exit(1); 2076 } 2077 2078 if (read(fd, buf, statbuf.st_size) != statbuf.st_size) { 2079 (void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to read %llu bytes\n", 2080 (u_longlong_t)statbuf.st_size); 2081 exit(1); 2082 } 2083 2084 (void) close(fd); 2085 2086 if (nvlist_unpack(buf, statbuf.st_size, &config, 0) != 0) { 2087 (void) fprintf(stderr, "failed to unpack nvlist\n"); 2088 exit(1); 2089 } 2090 2091 free(buf); 2092 2093 dump_nvlist(config, 0); 2094 2095 nvlist_free(config); 2096 } 2097 2098 #define ZDB_MAX_UB_HEADER_SIZE 32 2099 2100 static void 2101 dump_label_uberblocks(vdev_label_t *lbl, uint64_t ashift) 2102 { 2103 vdev_t vd; 2104 vdev_t *vdp = &vd; 2105 char header[ZDB_MAX_UB_HEADER_SIZE]; 2106 2107 vd.vdev_ashift = ashift; 2108 vdp->vdev_top = vdp; 2109 2110 for (int i = 0; i < VDEV_UBERBLOCK_COUNT(vdp); i++) { 2111 uint64_t uoff = VDEV_UBERBLOCK_OFFSET(vdp, i); 2112 uberblock_t *ub = (void *)((char *)lbl + uoff); 2113 2114 if (uberblock_verify(ub)) 2115 continue; 2116 (void) snprintf(header, ZDB_MAX_UB_HEADER_SIZE, 2117 "Uberblock[%d]\n", i); 2118 dump_uberblock(ub, header, ""); 2119 } 2120 } 2121 2122 static void 2123 dump_label(const char *dev) 2124 { 2125 int fd; 2126 vdev_label_t label; 2127 char *path, *buf = label.vl_vdev_phys.vp_nvlist; 2128 size_t buflen = sizeof (label.vl_vdev_phys.vp_nvlist); 2129 struct stat64 statbuf; 2130 uint64_t psize, ashift; 2131 int len = strlen(dev) + 1; 2132 2133 if (strncmp(dev, "/dev/dsk/", 9) == 0) { 2134 len++; 2135 path = malloc(len); 2136 (void) snprintf(path, len, "%s%s", "/dev/rdsk/", dev + 9); 2137 } else { 2138 path = strdup(dev); 2139 } 2140 2141 if ((fd = open64(path, O_RDONLY)) < 0) { 2142 (void) printf("cannot open '%s': %s\n", path, strerror(errno)); 2143 free(path); 2144 exit(1); 2145 } 2146 2147 if (fstat64(fd, &statbuf) != 0) { 2148 (void) printf("failed to stat '%s': %s\n", path, 2149 strerror(errno)); 2150 free(path); 2151 (void) close(fd); 2152 exit(1); 2153 } 2154 2155 if (S_ISBLK(statbuf.st_mode)) { 2156 (void) printf("cannot use '%s': character device required\n", 2157 path); 2158 free(path); 2159 (void) close(fd); 2160 exit(1); 2161 } 2162 2163 psize = statbuf.st_size; 2164 psize = P2ALIGN(psize, (uint64_t)sizeof (vdev_label_t)); 2165 2166 for (int l = 0; l < VDEV_LABELS; l++) { 2167 nvlist_t *config = NULL; 2168 2169 (void) printf("--------------------------------------------\n"); 2170 (void) printf("LABEL %d\n", l); 2171 (void) printf("--------------------------------------------\n"); 2172 2173 if (pread64(fd, &label, sizeof (label), 2174 vdev_label_offset(psize, l, 0)) != sizeof (label)) { 2175 (void) printf("failed to read label %d\n", l); 2176 continue; 2177 } 2178 2179 if (nvlist_unpack(buf, buflen, &config, 0) != 0) { 2180 (void) printf("failed to unpack label %d\n", l); 2181 ashift = SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT; 2182 } else { 2183 nvlist_t *vdev_tree = NULL; 2184 2185 dump_nvlist(config, 4); 2186 if ((nvlist_lookup_nvlist(config, 2187 ZPOOL_CONFIG_VDEV_TREE, &vdev_tree) != 0) || 2188 (nvlist_lookup_uint64(vdev_tree, 2189 ZPOOL_CONFIG_ASHIFT, &ashift) != 0)) 2190 ashift = SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT; 2191 nvlist_free(config); 2192 } 2193 if (dump_opt['u']) 2194 dump_label_uberblocks(&label, ashift); 2195 } 2196 2197 free(path); 2198 (void) close(fd); 2199 } 2200 2201 static uint64_t dataset_feature_count[SPA_FEATURES]; 2202 2203 /*ARGSUSED*/ 2204 static int 2205 dump_one_dir(const char *dsname, void *arg) 2206 { 2207 int error; 2208 objset_t *os; 2209 2210 error = dmu_objset_own(dsname, DMU_OST_ANY, B_TRUE, FTAG, &os); 2211 if (error) { 2212 (void) printf("Could not open %s, error %d\n", dsname, error); 2213 return (0); 2214 } 2215 2216 for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) { 2217 if (!dmu_objset_ds(os)->ds_feature_inuse[f]) 2218 continue; 2219 ASSERT(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & 2220 ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET); 2221 dataset_feature_count[f]++; 2222 } 2223 2224 dump_dir(os); 2225 dmu_objset_disown(os, FTAG); 2226 fuid_table_destroy(); 2227 sa_loaded = B_FALSE; 2228 return (0); 2229 } 2230 2231 /* 2232 * Block statistics. 2233 */ 2234 #define PSIZE_HISTO_SIZE (SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE / SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE + 2) 2235 typedef struct zdb_blkstats { 2236 uint64_t zb_asize; 2237 uint64_t zb_lsize; 2238 uint64_t zb_psize; 2239 uint64_t zb_count; 2240 uint64_t zb_gangs; 2241 uint64_t zb_ditto_samevdev; 2242 uint64_t zb_psize_histogram[PSIZE_HISTO_SIZE]; 2243 } zdb_blkstats_t; 2244 2245 /* 2246 * Extended object types to report deferred frees and dedup auto-ditto blocks. 2247 */ 2248 #define ZDB_OT_DEFERRED (DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 0) 2249 #define ZDB_OT_DITTO (DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 1) 2250 #define ZDB_OT_OTHER (DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 2) 2251 #define ZDB_OT_TOTAL (DMU_OT_NUMTYPES + 3) 2252 2253 static char *zdb_ot_extname[] = { 2254 "deferred free", 2255 "dedup ditto", 2256 "other", 2257 "Total", 2258 }; 2259 2260 #define ZB_TOTAL DN_MAX_LEVELS 2261 2262 typedef struct zdb_cb { 2263 zdb_blkstats_t zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL + 1][ZDB_OT_TOTAL + 1]; 2264 uint64_t zcb_dedup_asize; 2265 uint64_t zcb_dedup_blocks; 2266 uint64_t zcb_embedded_blocks[NUM_BP_EMBEDDED_TYPES]; 2267 uint64_t zcb_embedded_histogram[NUM_BP_EMBEDDED_TYPES] 2268 [BPE_PAYLOAD_SIZE]; 2269 uint64_t zcb_start; 2270 uint64_t zcb_lastprint; 2271 uint64_t zcb_totalasize; 2272 uint64_t zcb_errors[256]; 2273 int zcb_readfails; 2274 int zcb_haderrors; 2275 spa_t *zcb_spa; 2276 } zdb_cb_t; 2277 2278 static void 2279 zdb_count_block(zdb_cb_t *zcb, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp, 2280 dmu_object_type_t type) 2281 { 2282 uint64_t refcnt = 0; 2283 2284 ASSERT(type < ZDB_OT_TOTAL); 2285 2286 if (zilog && zil_bp_tree_add(zilog, bp) != 0) 2287 return; 2288 2289 for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) { 2290 int l = (i < 2) ? BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) : ZB_TOTAL; 2291 int t = (i & 1) ? type : ZDB_OT_TOTAL; 2292 int equal; 2293 zdb_blkstats_t *zb = &zcb->zcb_type[l][t]; 2294 2295 zb->zb_asize += BP_GET_ASIZE(bp); 2296 zb->zb_lsize += BP_GET_LSIZE(bp); 2297 zb->zb_psize += BP_GET_PSIZE(bp); 2298 zb->zb_count++; 2299 2300 /* 2301 * The histogram is only big enough to record blocks up to 2302 * SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE; larger blocks go into the last, 2303 * "other", bucket. 2304 */ 2305 int idx = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp) >> SPA_MINBLOCKSHIFT; 2306 idx = MIN(idx, SPA_OLD_MAXBLOCKSIZE / SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE + 1); 2307 zb->zb_psize_histogram[idx]++; 2308 2309 zb->zb_gangs += BP_COUNT_GANG(bp); 2310 2311 switch (BP_GET_NDVAS(bp)) { 2312 case 2: 2313 if (DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[0]) == 2314 DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[1])) 2315 zb->zb_ditto_samevdev++; 2316 break; 2317 case 3: 2318 equal = (DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[0]) == 2319 DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[1])) + 2320 (DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[0]) == 2321 DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[2])) + 2322 (DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[1]) == 2323 DVA_GET_VDEV(&bp->blk_dva[2])); 2324 if (equal != 0) 2325 zb->zb_ditto_samevdev++; 2326 break; 2327 } 2328 2329 } 2330 2331 if (BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) { 2332 zcb->zcb_embedded_blocks[BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp)]++; 2333 zcb->zcb_embedded_histogram[BPE_GET_ETYPE(bp)] 2334 [BPE_GET_PSIZE(bp)]++; 2335 return; 2336 } 2337 2338 if (dump_opt['L']) 2339 return; 2340 2341 if (BP_GET_DEDUP(bp)) { 2342 ddt_t *ddt; 2343 ddt_entry_t *dde; 2344 2345 ddt = ddt_select(zcb->zcb_spa, bp); 2346 ddt_enter(ddt); 2347 dde = ddt_lookup(ddt, bp, B_FALSE); 2348 2349 if (dde == NULL) { 2350 refcnt = 0; 2351 } else { 2352 ddt_phys_t *ddp = ddt_phys_select(dde, bp); 2353 ddt_phys_decref(ddp); 2354 refcnt = ddp->ddp_refcnt; 2355 if (ddt_phys_total_refcnt(dde) == 0) 2356 ddt_remove(ddt, dde); 2357 } 2358 ddt_exit(ddt); 2359 } 2360 2361 VERIFY3U(zio_wait(zio_claim(NULL, zcb->zcb_spa, 2362 refcnt ? 0 : spa_first_txg(zcb->zcb_spa), 2363 bp, NULL, NULL, ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL)), ==, 0); 2364 } 2365 2366 static void 2367 zdb_blkptr_done(zio_t *zio) 2368 { 2369 spa_t *spa = zio->io_spa; 2370 blkptr_t *bp = zio->io_bp; 2371 int ioerr = zio->io_error; 2372 zdb_cb_t *zcb = zio->io_private; 2373 zbookmark_phys_t *zb = &zio->io_bookmark; 2374 2375 zio_data_buf_free(zio->io_data, zio->io_size); 2376 2377 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock); 2378 spa->spa_scrub_inflight--; 2379 cv_broadcast(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv); 2380 2381 if (ioerr && !(zio->io_flags & ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE)) { 2382 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN]; 2383 2384 zcb->zcb_haderrors = 1; 2385 zcb->zcb_errors[ioerr]++; 2386 2387 if (dump_opt['b'] >= 2) 2388 snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp); 2389 else 2390 blkbuf[0] = '\0'; 2391 2392 (void) printf("zdb_blkptr_cb: " 2393 "Got error %d reading " 2394 "<%llu, %llu, %lld, %llx> %s -- skipping\n", 2395 ioerr, 2396 (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_objset, 2397 (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_object, 2398 (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_level, 2399 (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_blkid, 2400 blkbuf); 2401 } 2402 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_scrub_lock); 2403 } 2404 2405 static int 2406 zdb_blkptr_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp, 2407 const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg) 2408 { 2409 zdb_cb_t *zcb = arg; 2410 dmu_object_type_t type; 2411 boolean_t is_metadata; 2412 2413 if (bp == NULL) 2414 return (0); 2415 2416 if (dump_opt['b'] >= 5 && bp->blk_birth > 0) { 2417 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN]; 2418 snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp); 2419 (void) printf("objset %llu object %llu " 2420 "level %lld offset 0x%llx %s\n", 2421 (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_objset, 2422 (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_object, 2423 (longlong_t)zb->zb_level, 2424 (u_longlong_t)blkid2offset(dnp, bp, zb), 2425 blkbuf); 2426 } 2427 2428 if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp)) 2429 return (0); 2430 2431 type = BP_GET_TYPE(bp); 2432 2433 zdb_count_block(zcb, zilog, bp, 2434 (type & DMU_OT_NEWTYPE) ? ZDB_OT_OTHER : type); 2435 2436 is_metadata = (BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) != 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(type)); 2437 2438 if (!BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp) && 2439 (dump_opt['c'] > 1 || (dump_opt['c'] && is_metadata))) { 2440 size_t size = BP_GET_PSIZE(bp); 2441 void *data = zio_data_buf_alloc(size); 2442 int flags = ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SCRUB | ZIO_FLAG_RAW; 2443 2444 /* If it's an intent log block, failure is expected. */ 2445 if (zb->zb_level == ZB_ZIL_LEVEL) 2446 flags |= ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE; 2447 2448 mutex_enter(&spa->spa_scrub_lock); 2449 while (spa->spa_scrub_inflight > max_inflight) 2450 cv_wait(&spa->spa_scrub_io_cv, &spa->spa_scrub_lock); 2451 spa->spa_scrub_inflight++; 2452 mutex_exit(&spa->spa_scrub_lock); 2453 2454 zio_nowait(zio_read(NULL, spa, bp, data, size, 2455 zdb_blkptr_done, zcb, ZIO_PRIORITY_ASYNC_READ, flags, zb)); 2456 } 2457 2458 zcb->zcb_readfails = 0; 2459 2460 /* only call gethrtime() every 100 blocks */ 2461 static int iters; 2462 if (++iters > 100) 2463 iters = 0; 2464 else 2465 return (0); 2466 2467 if (dump_opt['b'] < 5 && gethrtime() > zcb->zcb_lastprint + NANOSEC) { 2468 uint64_t now = gethrtime(); 2469 char buf[10]; 2470 uint64_t bytes = zcb->zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][ZDB_OT_TOTAL].zb_asize; 2471 int kb_per_sec = 2472 1 + bytes / (1 + ((now - zcb->zcb_start) / 1000 / 1000)); 2473 int sec_remaining = 2474 (zcb->zcb_totalasize - bytes) / 1024 / kb_per_sec; 2475 2476 zfs_nicenum(bytes, buf, sizeof (buf)); 2477 (void) fprintf(stderr, 2478 "\r%5s completed (%4dMB/s) " 2479 "estimated time remaining: %uhr %02umin %02usec ", 2480 buf, kb_per_sec / 1024, 2481 sec_remaining / 60 / 60, 2482 sec_remaining / 60 % 60, 2483 sec_remaining % 60); 2484 2485 zcb->zcb_lastprint = now; 2486 } 2487 2488 return (0); 2489 } 2490 2491 static void 2492 zdb_leak(void *arg, uint64_t start, uint64_t size) 2493 { 2494 vdev_t *vd = arg; 2495 2496 (void) printf("leaked space: vdev %llu, offset 0x%llx, size %llu\n", 2497 (u_longlong_t)vd->vdev_id, (u_longlong_t)start, (u_longlong_t)size); 2498 } 2499 2500 static metaslab_ops_t zdb_metaslab_ops = { 2501 NULL /* alloc */ 2502 }; 2503 2504 static void 2505 zdb_ddt_leak_init(spa_t *spa, zdb_cb_t *zcb) 2506 { 2507 ddt_bookmark_t ddb = { 0 }; 2508 ddt_entry_t dde; 2509 int error; 2510 2511 while ((error = ddt_walk(spa, &ddb, &dde)) == 0) { 2512 blkptr_t blk; 2513 ddt_phys_t *ddp = dde.dde_phys; 2514 2515 if (ddb.ddb_class == DDT_CLASS_UNIQUE) 2516 return; 2517 2518 ASSERT(ddt_phys_total_refcnt(&dde) > 1); 2519 2520 for (int p = 0; p < DDT_PHYS_TYPES; p++, ddp++) { 2521 if (ddp->ddp_phys_birth == 0) 2522 continue; 2523 ddt_bp_create(ddb.ddb_checksum, 2524 &dde.dde_key, ddp, &blk); 2525 if (p == DDT_PHYS_DITTO) { 2526 zdb_count_block(zcb, NULL, &blk, ZDB_OT_DITTO); 2527 } else { 2528 zcb->zcb_dedup_asize += 2529 BP_GET_ASIZE(&blk) * (ddp->ddp_refcnt - 1); 2530 zcb->zcb_dedup_blocks++; 2531 } 2532 } 2533 if (!dump_opt['L']) { 2534 ddt_t *ddt = spa->spa_ddt[ddb.ddb_checksum]; 2535 ddt_enter(ddt); 2536 VERIFY(ddt_lookup(ddt, &blk, B_TRUE) != NULL); 2537 ddt_exit(ddt); 2538 } 2539 } 2540 2541 ASSERT(error == ENOENT); 2542 } 2543 2544 static void 2545 zdb_leak_init(spa_t *spa, zdb_cb_t *zcb) 2546 { 2547 zcb->zcb_spa = spa; 2548 2549 if (!dump_opt['L']) { 2550 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev; 2551 for (uint64_t c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) { 2552 vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c]; 2553 for (uint64_t m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) { 2554 metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_ms[m]; 2555 mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock); 2556 metaslab_unload(msp); 2557 2558 /* 2559 * For leak detection, we overload the metaslab 2560 * ms_tree to contain allocated segments 2561 * instead of free segments. As a result, 2562 * we can't use the normal metaslab_load/unload 2563 * interfaces. 2564 */ 2565 if (msp->ms_sm != NULL) { 2566 (void) fprintf(stderr, 2567 "\rloading space map for " 2568 "vdev %llu of %llu, " 2569 "metaslab %llu of %llu ...", 2570 (longlong_t)c, 2571 (longlong_t)rvd->vdev_children, 2572 (longlong_t)m, 2573 (longlong_t)vd->vdev_ms_count); 2574 2575 msp->ms_ops = &zdb_metaslab_ops; 2576 2577 /* 2578 * We don't want to spend the CPU 2579 * manipulating the size-ordered 2580 * tree, so clear the range_tree 2581 * ops. 2582 */ 2583 msp->ms_tree->rt_ops = NULL; 2584 VERIFY0(space_map_load(msp->ms_sm, 2585 msp->ms_tree, SM_ALLOC)); 2586 msp->ms_loaded = B_TRUE; 2587 } 2588 mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); 2589 } 2590 } 2591 (void) fprintf(stderr, "\n"); 2592 } 2593 2594 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER); 2595 2596 zdb_ddt_leak_init(spa, zcb); 2597 2598 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG); 2599 } 2600 2601 static void 2602 zdb_leak_fini(spa_t *spa) 2603 { 2604 if (!dump_opt['L']) { 2605 vdev_t *rvd = spa->spa_root_vdev; 2606 for (int c = 0; c < rvd->vdev_children; c++) { 2607 vdev_t *vd = rvd->vdev_child[c]; 2608 for (int m = 0; m < vd->vdev_ms_count; m++) { 2609 metaslab_t *msp = vd->vdev_ms[m]; 2610 mutex_enter(&msp->ms_lock); 2611 2612 /* 2613 * The ms_tree has been overloaded to 2614 * contain allocated segments. Now that we 2615 * finished traversing all blocks, any 2616 * block that remains in the ms_tree 2617 * represents an allocated block that we 2618 * did not claim during the traversal. 2619 * Claimed blocks would have been removed 2620 * from the ms_tree. 2621 */ 2622 range_tree_vacate(msp->ms_tree, zdb_leak, vd); 2623 msp->ms_loaded = B_FALSE; 2624 2625 mutex_exit(&msp->ms_lock); 2626 } 2627 } 2628 } 2629 } 2630 2631 /* ARGSUSED */ 2632 static int 2633 count_block_cb(void *arg, const blkptr_t *bp, dmu_tx_t *tx) 2634 { 2635 zdb_cb_t *zcb = arg; 2636 2637 if (dump_opt['b'] >= 5) { 2638 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN]; 2639 snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp); 2640 (void) printf("[%s] %s\n", 2641 "deferred free", blkbuf); 2642 } 2643 zdb_count_block(zcb, NULL, bp, ZDB_OT_DEFERRED); 2644 return (0); 2645 } 2646 2647 static int 2648 dump_block_stats(spa_t *spa) 2649 { 2650 zdb_cb_t zcb = { 0 }; 2651 zdb_blkstats_t *zb, *tzb; 2652 uint64_t norm_alloc, norm_space, total_alloc, total_found; 2653 int flags = TRAVERSE_PRE | TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_METADATA | TRAVERSE_HARD; 2654 boolean_t leaks = B_FALSE; 2655 2656 (void) printf("\nTraversing all blocks %s%s%s%s%s...\n\n", 2657 (dump_opt['c'] || !dump_opt['L']) ? "to verify " : "", 2658 (dump_opt['c'] == 1) ? "metadata " : "", 2659 dump_opt['c'] ? "checksums " : "", 2660 (dump_opt['c'] && !dump_opt['L']) ? "and verify " : "", 2661 !dump_opt['L'] ? "nothing leaked " : ""); 2662 2663 /* 2664 * Load all space maps as SM_ALLOC maps, then traverse the pool 2665 * claiming each block we discover. If the pool is perfectly 2666 * consistent, the space maps will be empty when we're done. 2667 * Anything left over is a leak; any block we can't claim (because 2668 * it's not part of any space map) is a double allocation, 2669 * reference to a freed block, or an unclaimed log block. 2670 */ 2671 zdb_leak_init(spa, &zcb); 2672 2673 /* 2674 * If there's a deferred-free bplist, process that first. 2675 */ 2676 (void) bpobj_iterate_nofree(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj, 2677 count_block_cb, &zcb, NULL); 2678 if (spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS) { 2679 (void) bpobj_iterate_nofree(&spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_free_bpobj, 2680 count_block_cb, &zcb, NULL); 2681 } 2682 if (spa_feature_is_active(spa, SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY)) { 2683 VERIFY3U(0, ==, bptree_iterate(spa->spa_meta_objset, 2684 spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_bptree_obj, B_FALSE, count_block_cb, 2685 &zcb, NULL)); 2686 } 2687 2688 if (dump_opt['c'] > 1) 2689 flags |= TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_DATA; 2690 2691 zcb.zcb_totalasize = metaslab_class_get_alloc(spa_normal_class(spa)); 2692 zcb.zcb_start = zcb.zcb_lastprint = gethrtime(); 2693 zcb.zcb_haderrors |= traverse_pool(spa, 0, flags, zdb_blkptr_cb, &zcb); 2694 2695 /* 2696 * If we've traversed the data blocks then we need to wait for those 2697 * I/Os to complete. We leverage "The Godfather" zio to wait on 2698 * all async I/Os to complete. 2699 */ 2700 if (dump_opt['c']) { 2701 for (int i = 0; i < max_ncpus; i++) { 2702 (void) zio_wait(spa->spa_async_zio_root[i]); 2703 spa->spa_async_zio_root[i] = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL, 2704 ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_SPECULATIVE | 2705 ZIO_FLAG_GODFATHER); 2706 } 2707 } 2708 2709 if (zcb.zcb_haderrors) { 2710 (void) printf("\nError counts:\n\n"); 2711 (void) printf("\t%5s %s\n", "errno", "count"); 2712 for (int e = 0; e < 256; e++) { 2713 if (zcb.zcb_errors[e] != 0) { 2714 (void) printf("\t%5d %llu\n", 2715 e, (u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_errors[e]); 2716 } 2717 } 2718 } 2719 2720 /* 2721 * Report any leaked segments. 2722 */ 2723 zdb_leak_fini(spa); 2724 2725 tzb = &zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][ZDB_OT_TOTAL]; 2726 2727 norm_alloc = metaslab_class_get_alloc(spa_normal_class(spa)); 2728 norm_space = metaslab_class_get_space(spa_normal_class(spa)); 2729 2730 total_alloc = norm_alloc + metaslab_class_get_alloc(spa_log_class(spa)); 2731 total_found = tzb->zb_asize - zcb.zcb_dedup_asize; 2732 2733 if (total_found == total_alloc) { 2734 if (!dump_opt['L']) 2735 (void) printf("\n\tNo leaks (block sum matches space" 2736 " maps exactly)\n"); 2737 } else { 2738 (void) printf("block traversal size %llu != alloc %llu " 2739 "(%s %lld)\n", 2740 (u_longlong_t)total_found, 2741 (u_longlong_t)total_alloc, 2742 (dump_opt['L']) ? "unreachable" : "leaked", 2743 (longlong_t)(total_alloc - total_found)); 2744 leaks = B_TRUE; 2745 } 2746 2747 if (tzb->zb_count == 0) 2748 return (2); 2749 2750 (void) printf("\n"); 2751 (void) printf("\tbp count: %10llu\n", 2752 (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_count); 2753 (void) printf("\tganged count: %10llu\n", 2754 (longlong_t)tzb->zb_gangs); 2755 (void) printf("\tbp logical: %10llu avg: %6llu\n", 2756 (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_lsize, 2757 (u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_count)); 2758 (void) printf("\tbp physical: %10llu avg:" 2759 " %6llu compression: %6.2f\n", 2760 (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_psize, 2761 (u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_psize / tzb->zb_count), 2762 (double)tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_psize); 2763 (void) printf("\tbp allocated: %10llu avg:" 2764 " %6llu compression: %6.2f\n", 2765 (u_longlong_t)tzb->zb_asize, 2766 (u_longlong_t)(tzb->zb_asize / tzb->zb_count), 2767 (double)tzb->zb_lsize / tzb->zb_asize); 2768 (void) printf("\tbp deduped: %10llu ref>1:" 2769 " %6llu deduplication: %6.2f\n", 2770 (u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_dedup_asize, 2771 (u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_dedup_blocks, 2772 (double)zcb.zcb_dedup_asize / tzb->zb_asize + 1.0); 2773 (void) printf("\tSPA allocated: %10llu used: %5.2f%%\n", 2774 (u_longlong_t)norm_alloc, 100.0 * norm_alloc / norm_space); 2775 2776 for (bp_embedded_type_t i = 0; i < NUM_BP_EMBEDDED_TYPES; i++) { 2777 if (zcb.zcb_embedded_blocks[i] == 0) 2778 continue; 2779 (void) printf("\n"); 2780 (void) printf("\tadditional, non-pointer bps of type %u: " 2781 "%10llu\n", 2782 i, (u_longlong_t)zcb.zcb_embedded_blocks[i]); 2783 2784 if (dump_opt['b'] >= 3) { 2785 (void) printf("\t number of (compressed) bytes: " 2786 "number of bps\n"); 2787 dump_histogram(zcb.zcb_embedded_histogram[i], 2788 sizeof (zcb.zcb_embedded_histogram[i]) / 2789 sizeof (zcb.zcb_embedded_histogram[i][0]), 0); 2790 } 2791 } 2792 2793 if (tzb->zb_ditto_samevdev != 0) { 2794 (void) printf("\tDittoed blocks on same vdev: %llu\n", 2795 (longlong_t)tzb->zb_ditto_samevdev); 2796 } 2797 2798 if (dump_opt['b'] >= 2) { 2799 int l, t, level; 2800 (void) printf("\nBlocks\tLSIZE\tPSIZE\tASIZE" 2801 "\t avg\t comp\t%%Total\tType\n"); 2802 2803 for (t = 0; t <= ZDB_OT_TOTAL; t++) { 2804 char csize[32], lsize[32], psize[32], asize[32]; 2805 char avg[32], gang[32]; 2806 char *typename; 2807 2808 if (t < DMU_OT_NUMTYPES) 2809 typename = dmu_ot[t].ot_name; 2810 else 2811 typename = zdb_ot_extname[t - DMU_OT_NUMTYPES]; 2812 2813 if (zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][t].zb_asize == 0) { 2814 (void) printf("%6s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s" 2815 "\t%5s\t%5s\t%6s\t%s\n", 2816 "-", 2817 "-", 2818 "-", 2819 "-", 2820 "-", 2821 "-", 2822 "-", 2823 typename); 2824 continue; 2825 } 2826 2827 for (l = ZB_TOTAL - 1; l >= -1; l--) { 2828 level = (l == -1 ? ZB_TOTAL : l); 2829 zb = &zcb.zcb_type[level][t]; 2830 2831 if (zb->zb_asize == 0) 2832 continue; 2833 2834 if (dump_opt['b'] < 3 && level != ZB_TOTAL) 2835 continue; 2836 2837 if (level == 0 && zb->zb_asize == 2838 zcb.zcb_type[ZB_TOTAL][t].zb_asize) 2839 continue; 2840 2841 zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_count, csize); 2842 zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_lsize, lsize); 2843 zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_psize, psize); 2844 zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_asize, asize); 2845 zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_asize / zb->zb_count, avg); 2846 zdb_nicenum(zb->zb_gangs, gang); 2847 2848 (void) printf("%6s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s\t%5s" 2849 "\t%5.2f\t%6.2f\t", 2850 csize, lsize, psize, asize, avg, 2851 (double)zb->zb_lsize / zb->zb_psize, 2852 100.0 * zb->zb_asize / tzb->zb_asize); 2853 2854 if (level == ZB_TOTAL) 2855 (void) printf("%s\n", typename); 2856 else 2857 (void) printf(" L%d %s\n", 2858 level, typename); 2859 2860 if (dump_opt['b'] >= 3 && zb->zb_gangs > 0) { 2861 (void) printf("\t number of ganged " 2862 "blocks: %s\n", gang); 2863 } 2864 2865 if (dump_opt['b'] >= 4) { 2866 (void) printf("psize " 2867 "(in 512-byte sectors): " 2868 "number of blocks\n"); 2869 dump_histogram(zb->zb_psize_histogram, 2870 PSIZE_HISTO_SIZE, 0); 2871 } 2872 } 2873 } 2874 } 2875 2876 (void) printf("\n"); 2877 2878 if (leaks) 2879 return (2); 2880 2881 if (zcb.zcb_haderrors) 2882 return (3); 2883 2884 return (0); 2885 } 2886 2887 typedef struct zdb_ddt_entry { 2888 ddt_key_t zdde_key; 2889 uint64_t zdde_ref_blocks; 2890 uint64_t zdde_ref_lsize; 2891 uint64_t zdde_ref_psize; 2892 uint64_t zdde_ref_dsize; 2893 avl_node_t zdde_node; 2894 } zdb_ddt_entry_t; 2895 2896 /* ARGSUSED */ 2897 static int 2898 zdb_ddt_add_cb(spa_t *spa, zilog_t *zilog, const blkptr_t *bp, 2899 const zbookmark_phys_t *zb, const dnode_phys_t *dnp, void *arg) 2900 { 2901 avl_tree_t *t = arg; 2902 avl_index_t where; 2903 zdb_ddt_entry_t *zdde, zdde_search; 2904 2905 if (bp == NULL || BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_IS_EMBEDDED(bp)) 2906 return (0); 2907 2908 if (dump_opt['S'] > 1 && zb->zb_level == ZB_ROOT_LEVEL) { 2909 (void) printf("traversing objset %llu, %llu objects, " 2910 "%lu blocks so far\n", 2911 (u_longlong_t)zb->zb_objset, 2912 (u_longlong_t)BP_GET_FILL(bp), 2913 avl_numnodes(t)); 2914 } 2915 2916 if (BP_IS_HOLE(bp) || BP_GET_CHECKSUM(bp) == ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF || 2917 BP_GET_LEVEL(bp) > 0 || DMU_OT_IS_METADATA(BP_GET_TYPE(bp))) 2918 return (0); 2919 2920 ddt_key_fill(&zdde_search.zdde_key, bp); 2921 2922 zdde = avl_find(t, &zdde_search, &where); 2923 2924 if (zdde == NULL) { 2925 zdde = umem_zalloc(sizeof (*zdde), UMEM_NOFAIL); 2926 zdde->zdde_key = zdde_search.zdde_key; 2927 avl_insert(t, zdde, where); 2928 } 2929 2930 zdde->zdde_ref_blocks += 1; 2931 zdde->zdde_ref_lsize += BP_GET_LSIZE(bp); 2932 zdde->zdde_ref_psize += BP_GET_PSIZE(bp); 2933 zdde->zdde_ref_dsize += bp_get_dsize_sync(spa, bp); 2934 2935 return (0); 2936 } 2937 2938 static void 2939 dump_simulated_ddt(spa_t *spa) 2940 { 2941 avl_tree_t t; 2942 void *cookie = NULL; 2943 zdb_ddt_entry_t *zdde; 2944 ddt_histogram_t ddh_total = { 0 }; 2945 ddt_stat_t dds_total = { 0 }; 2946 2947 avl_create(&t, ddt_entry_compare, 2948 sizeof (zdb_ddt_entry_t), offsetof(zdb_ddt_entry_t, zdde_node)); 2949 2950 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG, RW_READER); 2951 2952 (void) traverse_pool(spa, 0, TRAVERSE_PRE | TRAVERSE_PREFETCH_METADATA, 2953 zdb_ddt_add_cb, &t); 2954 2955 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_CONFIG, FTAG); 2956 2957 while ((zdde = avl_destroy_nodes(&t, &cookie)) != NULL) { 2958 ddt_stat_t dds; 2959 uint64_t refcnt = zdde->zdde_ref_blocks; 2960 ASSERT(refcnt != 0); 2961 2962 dds.dds_blocks = zdde->zdde_ref_blocks / refcnt; 2963 dds.dds_lsize = zdde->zdde_ref_lsize / refcnt; 2964 dds.dds_psize = zdde->zdde_ref_psize / refcnt; 2965 dds.dds_dsize = zdde->zdde_ref_dsize / refcnt; 2966 2967 dds.dds_ref_blocks = zdde->zdde_ref_blocks; 2968 dds.dds_ref_lsize = zdde->zdde_ref_lsize; 2969 dds.dds_ref_psize = zdde->zdde_ref_psize; 2970 dds.dds_ref_dsize = zdde->zdde_ref_dsize; 2971 2972 ddt_stat_add(&ddh_total.ddh_stat[highbit64(refcnt) - 1], 2973 &dds, 0); 2974 2975 umem_free(zdde, sizeof (*zdde)); 2976 } 2977 2978 avl_destroy(&t); 2979 2980 ddt_histogram_stat(&dds_total, &ddh_total); 2981 2982 (void) printf("Simulated DDT histogram:\n"); 2983 2984 zpool_dump_ddt(&dds_total, &ddh_total); 2985 2986 dump_dedup_ratio(&dds_total); 2987 } 2988 2989 static void 2990 dump_zpool(spa_t *spa) 2991 { 2992 dsl_pool_t *dp = spa_get_dsl(spa); 2993 int rc = 0; 2994 2995 if (dump_opt['S']) { 2996 dump_simulated_ddt(spa); 2997 return; 2998 } 2999 3000 if (!dump_opt['e'] && dump_opt['C'] > 1) { 3001 (void) printf("\nCached configuration:\n"); 3002 dump_nvlist(spa->spa_config, 8); 3003 } 3004 3005 if (dump_opt['C']) 3006 dump_config(spa); 3007 3008 if (dump_opt['u']) 3009 dump_uberblock(&spa->spa_uberblock, "\nUberblock:\n", "\n"); 3010 3011 if (dump_opt['D']) 3012 dump_all_ddts(spa); 3013 3014 if (dump_opt['d'] > 2 || dump_opt['m']) 3015 dump_metaslabs(spa); 3016 if (dump_opt['M']) 3017 dump_metaslab_groups(spa); 3018 3019 if (dump_opt['d'] || dump_opt['i']) { 3020 dump_dir(dp->dp_meta_objset); 3021 if (dump_opt['d'] >= 3) { 3022 dump_full_bpobj(&spa->spa_deferred_bpobj, 3023 "Deferred frees", 0); 3024 if (spa_version(spa) >= SPA_VERSION_DEADLISTS) { 3025 dump_full_bpobj( 3026 &spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_free_bpobj, 3027 "Pool snapshot frees", 0); 3028 } 3029 3030 if (spa_feature_is_active(spa, 3031 SPA_FEATURE_ASYNC_DESTROY)) { 3032 dump_bptree(spa->spa_meta_objset, 3033 spa->spa_dsl_pool->dp_bptree_obj, 3034 "Pool dataset frees"); 3035 } 3036 dump_dtl(spa->spa_root_vdev, 0); 3037 } 3038 (void) dmu_objset_find(spa_name(spa), dump_one_dir, 3039 NULL, DS_FIND_SNAPSHOTS | DS_FIND_CHILDREN); 3040 3041 for (spa_feature_t f = 0; f < SPA_FEATURES; f++) { 3042 uint64_t refcount; 3043 3044 if (!(spa_feature_table[f].fi_flags & 3045 ZFEATURE_FLAG_PER_DATASET)) { 3046 ASSERT0(dataset_feature_count[f]); 3047 continue; 3048 } 3049 (void) feature_get_refcount(spa, 3050 &spa_feature_table[f], &refcount); 3051 if (dataset_feature_count[f] != refcount) { 3052 (void) printf("%s feature refcount mismatch: " 3053 "%lld datasets != %lld refcount\n", 3054 spa_feature_table[f].fi_uname, 3055 (longlong_t)dataset_feature_count[f], 3056 (longlong_t)refcount); 3057 rc = 2; 3058 } else { 3059 (void) printf("Verified %s feature refcount " 3060 "of %llu is correct\n", 3061 spa_feature_table[f].fi_uname, 3062 (longlong_t)refcount); 3063 } 3064 } 3065 } 3066 if (rc == 0 && (dump_opt['b'] || dump_opt['c'])) 3067 rc = dump_block_stats(spa); 3068 3069 if (rc == 0) 3070 rc = verify_spacemap_refcounts(spa); 3071 3072 if (dump_opt['s']) 3073 show_pool_stats(spa); 3074 3075 if (dump_opt['h']) 3076 dump_history(spa); 3077 3078 if (rc != 0) 3079 exit(rc); 3080 } 3081 3082 #define ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM 0x0001 3083 #define ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS 0x0002 3084 #define ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP 0x0004 3085 #define ZDB_FLAG_GBH 0x0008 3086 #define ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT 0x0010 3087 #define ZDB_FLAG_PHYS 0x0020 3088 #define ZDB_FLAG_RAW 0x0040 3089 #define ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR 0x0080 3090 3091 int flagbits[256]; 3092 3093 static void 3094 zdb_print_blkptr(blkptr_t *bp, int flags) 3095 { 3096 char blkbuf[BP_SPRINTF_LEN]; 3097 3098 if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP) 3099 byteswap_uint64_array((void *)bp, sizeof (blkptr_t)); 3100 3101 snprintf_blkptr(blkbuf, sizeof (blkbuf), bp); 3102 (void) printf("%s\n", blkbuf); 3103 } 3104 3105 static void 3106 zdb_dump_indirect(blkptr_t *bp, int nbps, int flags) 3107 { 3108 int i; 3109 3110 for (i = 0; i < nbps; i++) 3111 zdb_print_blkptr(&bp[i], flags); 3112 } 3113 3114 static void 3115 zdb_dump_gbh(void *buf, int flags) 3116 { 3117 zdb_dump_indirect((blkptr_t *)buf, SPA_GBH_NBLKPTRS, flags); 3118 } 3119 3120 static void 3121 zdb_dump_block_raw(void *buf, uint64_t size, int flags) 3122 { 3123 if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP) 3124 byteswap_uint64_array(buf, size); 3125 (void) write(1, buf, size); 3126 } 3127 3128 static void 3129 zdb_dump_block(char *label, void *buf, uint64_t size, int flags) 3130 { 3131 uint64_t *d = (uint64_t *)buf; 3132 int nwords = size / sizeof (uint64_t); 3133 int do_bswap = !!(flags & ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP); 3134 int i, j; 3135 char *hdr, *c; 3136 3137 3138 if (do_bswap) 3139 hdr = " 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 f e d c b a 9 8"; 3140 else 3141 hdr = " 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f"; 3142 3143 (void) printf("\n%s\n%6s %s 0123456789abcdef\n", label, "", hdr); 3144 3145 for (i = 0; i < nwords; i += 2) { 3146 (void) printf("%06llx: %016llx %016llx ", 3147 (u_longlong_t)(i * sizeof (uint64_t)), 3148 (u_longlong_t)(do_bswap ? BSWAP_64(d[i]) : d[i]), 3149 (u_longlong_t)(do_bswap ? BSWAP_64(d[i + 1]) : d[i + 1])); 3150 3151 c = (char *)&d[i]; 3152 for (j = 0; j < 2 * sizeof (uint64_t); j++) 3153 (void) printf("%c", isprint(c[j]) ? c[j] : '.'); 3154 (void) printf("\n"); 3155 } 3156 } 3157 3158 /* 3159 * There are two acceptable formats: 3160 * leaf_name - For example: c1t0d0 or /tmp/ztest.0a 3161 * child[.child]* - For example: 0.1.1 3162 * 3163 * The second form can be used to specify arbitrary vdevs anywhere 3164 * in the heirarchy. For example, in a pool with a mirror of 3165 * RAID-Zs, you can specify either RAID-Z vdev with 0.0 or 0.1 . 3166 */ 3167 static vdev_t * 3168 zdb_vdev_lookup(vdev_t *vdev, char *path) 3169 { 3170 char *s, *p, *q; 3171 int i; 3172 3173 if (vdev == NULL) 3174 return (NULL); 3175 3176 /* First, assume the x.x.x.x format */ 3177 i = (int)strtoul(path, &s, 10); 3178 if (s == path || (s && *s != '.' && *s != '\0')) 3179 goto name; 3180 if (i < 0 || i >= vdev->vdev_children) 3181 return (NULL); 3182 3183 vdev = vdev->vdev_child[i]; 3184 if (*s == '\0') 3185 return (vdev); 3186 return (zdb_vdev_lookup(vdev, s+1)); 3187 3188 name: 3189 for (i = 0; i < vdev->vdev_children; i++) { 3190 vdev_t *vc = vdev->vdev_child[i]; 3191 3192 if (vc->vdev_path == NULL) { 3193 vc = zdb_vdev_lookup(vc, path); 3194 if (vc == NULL) 3195 continue; 3196 else 3197 return (vc); 3198 } 3199 3200 p = strrchr(vc->vdev_path, '/'); 3201 p = p ? p + 1 : vc->vdev_path; 3202 q = &vc->vdev_path[strlen(vc->vdev_path) - 2]; 3203 3204 if (strcmp(vc->vdev_path, path) == 0) 3205 return (vc); 3206 if (strcmp(p, path) == 0) 3207 return (vc); 3208 if (strcmp(q, "s0") == 0 && strncmp(p, path, q - p) == 0) 3209 return (vc); 3210 } 3211 3212 return (NULL); 3213 } 3214 3215 /* 3216 * Read a block from a pool and print it out. The syntax of the 3217 * block descriptor is: 3218 * 3219 * pool:vdev_specifier:offset:size[:flags] 3220 * 3221 * pool - The name of the pool you wish to read from 3222 * vdev_specifier - Which vdev (see comment for zdb_vdev_lookup) 3223 * offset - offset, in hex, in bytes 3224 * size - Amount of data to read, in hex, in bytes 3225 * flags - A string of characters specifying options 3226 * b: Decode a blkptr at given offset within block 3227 * *c: Calculate and display checksums 3228 * d: Decompress data before dumping 3229 * e: Byteswap data before dumping 3230 * g: Display data as a gang block header 3231 * i: Display as an indirect block 3232 * p: Do I/O to physical offset 3233 * r: Dump raw data to stdout 3234 * 3235 * * = not yet implemented 3236 */ 3237 static void 3238 zdb_read_block(char *thing, spa_t *spa) 3239 { 3240 blkptr_t blk, *bp = &blk; 3241 dva_t *dva = bp->blk_dva; 3242 int flags = 0; 3243 uint64_t offset = 0, size = 0, psize = 0, lsize = 0, blkptr_offset = 0; 3244 zio_t *zio; 3245 vdev_t *vd; 3246 void *pbuf, *lbuf, *buf; 3247 char *s, *p, *dup, *vdev, *flagstr; 3248 int i, error; 3249 3250 dup = strdup(thing); 3251 s = strtok(dup, ":"); 3252 vdev = s ? s : ""; 3253 s = strtok(NULL, ":"); 3254 offset = strtoull(s ? s : "", NULL, 16); 3255 s = strtok(NULL, ":"); 3256 size = strtoull(s ? s : "", NULL, 16); 3257 s = strtok(NULL, ":"); 3258 flagstr = s ? s : ""; 3259 3260 s = NULL; 3261 if (size == 0) 3262 s = "size must not be zero"; 3263 if (!IS_P2ALIGNED(size, DEV_BSIZE)) 3264 s = "size must be a multiple of sector size"; 3265 if (!IS_P2ALIGNED(offset, DEV_BSIZE)) 3266 s = "offset must be a multiple of sector size"; 3267 if (s) { 3268 (void) printf("Invalid block specifier: %s - %s\n", thing, s); 3269 free(dup); 3270 return; 3271 } 3272 3273 for (s = strtok(flagstr, ":"); s; s = strtok(NULL, ":")) { 3274 for (i = 0; flagstr[i]; i++) { 3275 int bit = flagbits[(uchar_t)flagstr[i]]; 3276 3277 if (bit == 0) { 3278 (void) printf("***Invalid flag: %c\n", 3279 flagstr[i]); 3280 continue; 3281 } 3282 flags |= bit; 3283 3284 /* If it's not something with an argument, keep going */ 3285 if ((bit & (ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM | 3286 ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR)) == 0) 3287 continue; 3288 3289 p = &flagstr[i + 1]; 3290 if (bit == ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR) 3291 blkptr_offset = strtoull(p, &p, 16); 3292 if (*p != ':' && *p != '\0') { 3293 (void) printf("***Invalid flag arg: '%s'\n", s); 3294 free(dup); 3295 return; 3296 } 3297 } 3298 } 3299 3300 vd = zdb_vdev_lookup(spa->spa_root_vdev, vdev); 3301 if (vd == NULL) { 3302 (void) printf("***Invalid vdev: %s\n", vdev); 3303 free(dup); 3304 return; 3305 } else { 3306 if (vd->vdev_path) 3307 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Found vdev: %s\n", 3308 vd->vdev_path); 3309 else 3310 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Found vdev type: %s\n", 3311 vd->vdev_ops->vdev_op_type); 3312 } 3313 3314 psize = size; 3315 lsize = size; 3316 3317 pbuf = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL); 3318 lbuf = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL); 3319 3320 BP_ZERO(bp); 3321 3322 DVA_SET_VDEV(&dva[0], vd->vdev_id); 3323 DVA_SET_OFFSET(&dva[0], offset); 3324 DVA_SET_GANG(&dva[0], !!(flags & ZDB_FLAG_GBH)); 3325 DVA_SET_ASIZE(&dva[0], vdev_psize_to_asize(vd, psize)); 3326 3327 BP_SET_BIRTH(bp, TXG_INITIAL, TXG_INITIAL); 3328 3329 BP_SET_LSIZE(bp, lsize); 3330 BP_SET_PSIZE(bp, psize); 3331 BP_SET_COMPRESS(bp, ZIO_COMPRESS_OFF); 3332 BP_SET_CHECKSUM(bp, ZIO_CHECKSUM_OFF); 3333 BP_SET_TYPE(bp, DMU_OT_NONE); 3334 BP_SET_LEVEL(bp, 0); 3335 BP_SET_DEDUP(bp, 0); 3336 BP_SET_BYTEORDER(bp, ZFS_HOST_BYTEORDER); 3337 3338 spa_config_enter(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG, RW_READER); 3339 zio = zio_root(spa, NULL, NULL, 0); 3340 3341 if (vd == vd->vdev_top) { 3342 /* 3343 * Treat this as a normal block read. 3344 */ 3345 zio_nowait(zio_read(zio, spa, bp, pbuf, psize, NULL, NULL, 3346 ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ, 3347 ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_RAW, NULL)); 3348 } else { 3349 /* 3350 * Treat this as a vdev child I/O. 3351 */ 3352 zio_nowait(zio_vdev_child_io(zio, bp, vd, offset, pbuf, psize, 3353 ZIO_TYPE_READ, ZIO_PRIORITY_SYNC_READ, 3354 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_CACHE | ZIO_FLAG_DONT_QUEUE | 3355 ZIO_FLAG_DONT_PROPAGATE | ZIO_FLAG_DONT_RETRY | 3356 ZIO_FLAG_CANFAIL | ZIO_FLAG_RAW, NULL, NULL)); 3357 } 3358 3359 error = zio_wait(zio); 3360 spa_config_exit(spa, SCL_STATE, FTAG); 3361 3362 if (error) { 3363 (void) printf("Read of %s failed, error: %d\n", thing, error); 3364 goto out; 3365 } 3366 3367 if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS) { 3368 /* 3369 * We don't know how the data was compressed, so just try 3370 * every decompress function at every inflated blocksize. 3371 */ 3372 enum zio_compress c; 3373 void *pbuf2 = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL); 3374 void *lbuf2 = umem_alloc(SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE, UMEM_NOFAIL); 3375 3376 bcopy(pbuf, pbuf2, psize); 3377 3378 VERIFY(random_get_pseudo_bytes((uint8_t *)pbuf + psize, 3379 SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE - psize) == 0); 3380 3381 VERIFY(random_get_pseudo_bytes((uint8_t *)pbuf2 + psize, 3382 SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE - psize) == 0); 3383 3384 for (lsize = SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE; lsize > psize; 3385 lsize -= SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE) { 3386 for (c = 0; c < ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS; c++) { 3387 if (zio_decompress_data(c, pbuf, lbuf, 3388 psize, lsize) == 0 && 3389 zio_decompress_data(c, pbuf2, lbuf2, 3390 psize, lsize) == 0 && 3391 bcmp(lbuf, lbuf2, lsize) == 0) 3392 break; 3393 } 3394 if (c != ZIO_COMPRESS_FUNCTIONS) 3395 break; 3396 lsize -= SPA_MINBLOCKSIZE; 3397 } 3398 3399 umem_free(pbuf2, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE); 3400 umem_free(lbuf2, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE); 3401 3402 if (lsize <= psize) { 3403 (void) printf("Decompress of %s failed\n", thing); 3404 goto out; 3405 } 3406 buf = lbuf; 3407 size = lsize; 3408 } else { 3409 buf = pbuf; 3410 size = psize; 3411 } 3412 3413 if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR) 3414 zdb_print_blkptr((blkptr_t *)(void *) 3415 ((uintptr_t)buf + (uintptr_t)blkptr_offset), flags); 3416 else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_RAW) 3417 zdb_dump_block_raw(buf, size, flags); 3418 else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT) 3419 zdb_dump_indirect((blkptr_t *)buf, size / sizeof (blkptr_t), 3420 flags); 3421 else if (flags & ZDB_FLAG_GBH) 3422 zdb_dump_gbh(buf, flags); 3423 else 3424 zdb_dump_block(thing, buf, size, flags); 3425 3426 out: 3427 umem_free(pbuf, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE); 3428 umem_free(lbuf, SPA_MAXBLOCKSIZE); 3429 free(dup); 3430 } 3431 3432 static boolean_t 3433 pool_match(nvlist_t *cfg, char *tgt) 3434 { 3435 uint64_t v, guid = strtoull(tgt, NULL, 0); 3436 char *s; 3437 3438 if (guid != 0) { 3439 if (nvlist_lookup_uint64(cfg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_GUID, &v) == 0) 3440 return (v == guid); 3441 } else { 3442 if (nvlist_lookup_string(cfg, ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_NAME, &s) == 0) 3443 return (strcmp(s, tgt) == 0); 3444 } 3445 return (B_FALSE); 3446 } 3447 3448 static char * 3449 find_zpool(char **target, nvlist_t **configp, int dirc, char **dirv) 3450 { 3451 nvlist_t *pools; 3452 nvlist_t *match = NULL; 3453 char *name = NULL; 3454 char *sepp = NULL; 3455 char sep; 3456 int count = 0; 3457 importargs_t args = { 0 }; 3458 3459 args.paths = dirc; 3460 args.path = dirv; 3461 args.can_be_active = B_TRUE; 3462 3463 if ((sepp = strpbrk(*target, "/@")) != NULL) { 3464 sep = *sepp; 3465 *sepp = '\0'; 3466 } 3467 3468 pools = zpool_search_import(g_zfs, &args); 3469 3470 if (pools != NULL) { 3471 nvpair_t *elem = NULL; 3472 while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(pools, elem)) != NULL) { 3473 verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, configp) == 0); 3474 if (pool_match(*configp, *target)) { 3475 count++; 3476 if (match != NULL) { 3477 /* print previously found config */ 3478 if (name != NULL) { 3479 (void) printf("%s\n", name); 3480 dump_nvlist(match, 8); 3481 name = NULL; 3482 } 3483 (void) printf("%s\n", 3484 nvpair_name(elem)); 3485 dump_nvlist(*configp, 8); 3486 } else { 3487 match = *configp; 3488 name = nvpair_name(elem); 3489 } 3490 } 3491 } 3492 } 3493 if (count > 1) 3494 (void) fatal("\tMatched %d pools - use pool GUID " 3495 "instead of pool name or \n" 3496 "\tpool name part of a dataset name to select pool", count); 3497 3498 if (sepp) 3499 *sepp = sep; 3500 /* 3501 * If pool GUID was specified for pool id, replace it with pool name 3502 */ 3503 if (name && (strstr(*target, name) != *target)) { 3504 int sz = 1 + strlen(name) + ((sepp) ? strlen(sepp) : 0); 3505 3506 *target = umem_alloc(sz, UMEM_NOFAIL); 3507 (void) snprintf(*target, sz, "%s%s", name, sepp ? sepp : ""); 3508 } 3509 3510 *configp = name ? match : NULL; 3511 3512 return (name); 3513 } 3514 3515 int 3516 main(int argc, char **argv) 3517 { 3518 int i, c; 3519 struct rlimit rl = { 1024, 1024 }; 3520 spa_t *spa = NULL; 3521 objset_t *os = NULL; 3522 int dump_all = 1; 3523 int verbose = 0; 3524 int error = 0; 3525 char **searchdirs = NULL; 3526 int nsearch = 0; 3527 char *target; 3528 nvlist_t *policy = NULL; 3529 uint64_t max_txg = UINT64_MAX; 3530 int rewind = ZPOOL_NEVER_REWIND; 3531 3532 (void) setrlimit(RLIMIT_NOFILE, &rl); 3533 (void) enable_extended_FILE_stdio(-1, -1); 3534 3535 dprintf_setup(&argc, argv); 3536 3537 while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, 3538 "bcdhilmMI:suCDRSAFLXx:evp:t:U:P")) != -1) { 3539 switch (c) { 3540 case 'b': 3541 case 'c': 3542 case 'd': 3543 case 'h': 3544 case 'i': 3545 case 'l': 3546 case 'm': 3547 case 's': 3548 case 'u': 3549 case 'C': 3550 case 'D': 3551 case 'M': 3552 case 'R': 3553 case 'S': 3554 dump_opt[c]++; 3555 dump_all = 0; 3556 break; 3557 case 'A': 3558 case 'F': 3559 case 'L': 3560 case 'X': 3561 case 'e': 3562 case 'P': 3563 dump_opt[c]++; 3564 break; 3565 case 'I': 3566 max_inflight = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0); 3567 if (max_inflight == 0) { 3568 (void) fprintf(stderr, "maximum number " 3569 "of inflight I/Os must be greater " 3570 "than 0\n"); 3571 usage(); 3572 } 3573 break; 3574 case 'p': 3575 if (searchdirs == NULL) { 3576 searchdirs = umem_alloc(sizeof (char *), 3577 UMEM_NOFAIL); 3578 } else { 3579 char **tmp = umem_alloc((nsearch + 1) * 3580 sizeof (char *), UMEM_NOFAIL); 3581 bcopy(searchdirs, tmp, nsearch * 3582 sizeof (char *)); 3583 umem_free(searchdirs, 3584 nsearch * sizeof (char *)); 3585 searchdirs = tmp; 3586 } 3587 searchdirs[nsearch++] = optarg; 3588 break; 3589 case 't': 3590 max_txg = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 0); 3591 if (max_txg < TXG_INITIAL) { 3592 (void) fprintf(stderr, "incorrect txg " 3593 "specified: %s\n", optarg); 3594 usage(); 3595 } 3596 break; 3597 case 'U': 3598 spa_config_path = optarg; 3599 break; 3600 case 'v': 3601 verbose++; 3602 break; 3603 case 'x': 3604 vn_dumpdir = optarg; 3605 break; 3606 default: 3607 usage(); 3608 break; 3609 } 3610 } 3611 3612 if (!dump_opt['e'] && searchdirs != NULL) { 3613 (void) fprintf(stderr, "-p option requires use of -e\n"); 3614 usage(); 3615 } 3616 3617 /* 3618 * ZDB does not typically re-read blocks; therefore limit the ARC 3619 * to 256 MB, which can be used entirely for metadata. 3620 */ 3621 zfs_arc_max = zfs_arc_meta_limit = 256 * 1024 * 1024; 3622 3623 /* 3624 * "zdb -c" uses checksum-verifying scrub i/os which are async reads. 3625 * "zdb -b" uses traversal prefetch which uses async reads. 3626 * For good performance, let several of them be active at once. 3627 */ 3628 zfs_vdev_async_read_max_active = 10; 3629 3630 kernel_init(FREAD); 3631 g_zfs = libzfs_init(); 3632 ASSERT(g_zfs != NULL); 3633 3634 if (dump_all) 3635 verbose = MAX(verbose, 1); 3636 3637 for (c = 0; c < 256; c++) { 3638 if (dump_all && !strchr("elAFLRSXP", c)) 3639 dump_opt[c] = 1; 3640 if (dump_opt[c]) 3641 dump_opt[c] += verbose; 3642 } 3643 3644 aok = (dump_opt['A'] == 1) || (dump_opt['A'] > 2); 3645 zfs_recover = (dump_opt['A'] > 1); 3646 3647 argc -= optind; 3648 argv += optind; 3649 3650 if (argc < 2 && dump_opt['R']) 3651 usage(); 3652 if (argc < 1) { 3653 if (!dump_opt['e'] && dump_opt['C']) { 3654 dump_cachefile(spa_config_path); 3655 return (0); 3656 } 3657 usage(); 3658 } 3659 3660 if (dump_opt['l']) { 3661 dump_label(argv[0]); 3662 return (0); 3663 } 3664 3665 if (dump_opt['X'] || dump_opt['F']) 3666 rewind = ZPOOL_DO_REWIND | 3667 (dump_opt['X'] ? ZPOOL_EXTREME_REWIND : 0); 3668 3669 if (nvlist_alloc(&policy, NV_UNIQUE_NAME_TYPE, 0) != 0 || 3670 nvlist_add_uint64(policy, ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST_TXG, max_txg) != 0 || 3671 nvlist_add_uint32(policy, ZPOOL_REWIND_REQUEST, rewind) != 0) 3672 fatal("internal error: %s", strerror(ENOMEM)); 3673 3674 error = 0; 3675 target = argv[0]; 3676 3677 if (dump_opt['e']) { 3678 nvlist_t *cfg = NULL; 3679 char *name = find_zpool(&target, &cfg, nsearch, searchdirs); 3680 3681 error = ENOENT; 3682 if (name) { 3683 if (dump_opt['C'] > 1) { 3684 (void) printf("\nConfiguration for import:\n"); 3685 dump_nvlist(cfg, 8); 3686 } 3687 if (nvlist_add_nvlist(cfg, 3688 ZPOOL_REWIND_POLICY, policy) != 0) { 3689 fatal("can't open '%s': %s", 3690 target, strerror(ENOMEM)); 3691 } 3692 if ((error = spa_import(name, cfg, NULL, 3693 ZFS_IMPORT_MISSING_LOG)) != 0) { 3694 error = spa_import(name, cfg, NULL, 3695 ZFS_IMPORT_VERBATIM); 3696 } 3697 } 3698 } 3699 3700 if (error == 0) { 3701 if (strpbrk(target, "/@") == NULL || dump_opt['R']) { 3702 error = spa_open_rewind(target, &spa, FTAG, policy, 3703 NULL); 3704 if (error) { 3705 /* 3706 * If we're missing the log device then 3707 * try opening the pool after clearing the 3708 * log state. 3709 */ 3710 mutex_enter(&spa_namespace_lock); 3711 if ((spa = spa_lookup(target)) != NULL && 3712 spa->spa_log_state == SPA_LOG_MISSING) { 3713 spa->spa_log_state = SPA_LOG_CLEAR; 3714 error = 0; 3715 } 3716 mutex_exit(&spa_namespace_lock); 3717 3718 if (!error) { 3719 error = spa_open_rewind(target, &spa, 3720 FTAG, policy, NULL); 3721 } 3722 } 3723 } else { 3724 error = dmu_objset_own(target, DMU_OST_ANY, 3725 B_TRUE, FTAG, &os); 3726 } 3727 } 3728 nvlist_free(policy); 3729 3730 if (error) 3731 fatal("can't open '%s': %s", target, strerror(error)); 3732 3733 argv++; 3734 argc--; 3735 if (!dump_opt['R']) { 3736 if (argc > 0) { 3737 zopt_objects = argc; 3738 zopt_object = calloc(zopt_objects, sizeof (uint64_t)); 3739 for (i = 0; i < zopt_objects; i++) { 3740 errno = 0; 3741 zopt_object[i] = strtoull(argv[i], NULL, 0); 3742 if (zopt_object[i] == 0 && errno != 0) 3743 fatal("bad number %s: %s", 3744 argv[i], strerror(errno)); 3745 } 3746 } 3747 if (os != NULL) { 3748 dump_dir(os); 3749 } else if (zopt_objects > 0 && !dump_opt['m']) { 3750 dump_dir(spa->spa_meta_objset); 3751 } else { 3752 dump_zpool(spa); 3753 } 3754 } else { 3755 flagbits['b'] = ZDB_FLAG_PRINT_BLKPTR; 3756 flagbits['c'] = ZDB_FLAG_CHECKSUM; 3757 flagbits['d'] = ZDB_FLAG_DECOMPRESS; 3758 flagbits['e'] = ZDB_FLAG_BSWAP; 3759 flagbits['g'] = ZDB_FLAG_GBH; 3760 flagbits['i'] = ZDB_FLAG_INDIRECT; 3761 flagbits['p'] = ZDB_FLAG_PHYS; 3762 flagbits['r'] = ZDB_FLAG_RAW; 3763 3764 for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) 3765 zdb_read_block(argv[i], spa); 3766 } 3767 3768 (os != NULL) ? dmu_objset_disown(os, FTAG) : spa_close(spa, FTAG); 3769 3770 fuid_table_destroy(); 3771 sa_loaded = B_FALSE; 3772 3773 libzfs_fini(g_zfs); 3774 kernel_fini(); 3775 3776 return (0); 3777 } 3778