xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/cmd/smbsrv/smbd/smbd_main.c (revision a31148363f598def767ac48c5d82e1572e44b935)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2010 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #include <sys/types.h>
27 #include <sys/stat.h>
28 #include <sys/ioccom.h>
29 #include <sys/corectl.h>
30 #include <stdio.h>
31 #include <string.h>
32 #include <strings.h>
33 #include <stdlib.h>
34 #include <unistd.h>
35 #include <stdarg.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <wait.h>
38 #include <signal.h>
39 #include <atomic.h>
40 #include <libscf.h>
41 #include <limits.h>
42 #include <priv_utils.h>
43 #include <door.h>
44 #include <errno.h>
45 #include <pthread.h>
46 #include <time.h>
47 #include <libscf.h>
48 #include <zone.h>
49 #include <libgen.h>
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <grp.h>
52 
53 #include <smbsrv/smb_door.h>
54 #include <smbsrv/smb_ioctl.h>
55 #include <smbsrv/string.h>
56 #include <smbsrv/libsmb.h>
57 #include <smbsrv/libsmbns.h>
58 #include <smbsrv/libmlsvc.h>
59 #include "smbd.h"
60 
61 #define	DRV_DEVICE_PATH	"/devices/pseudo/smbsrv@0:smbsrv"
62 #define	SMB_DBDIR "/var/smb"
63 
64 static void *smbd_nbt_listener(void *);
65 static void *smbd_tcp_listener(void *);
66 static void *smbd_nbt_receiver(void *);
67 static void *smbd_tcp_receiver(void *);
68 
69 static int smbd_daemonize_init(void);
70 static void smbd_daemonize_fini(int, int);
71 static int smb_init_daemon_priv(int, uid_t, gid_t);
72 
73 static int smbd_kernel_bind(void);
74 static void smbd_kernel_unbind(void);
75 static int smbd_already_running(void);
76 
77 static int smbd_service_init(void);
78 static void smbd_service_fini(void);
79 
80 static int smbd_setup_options(int argc, char *argv[]);
81 static void smbd_usage(FILE *fp);
82 static void smbd_report(const char *fmt, ...);
83 
84 static void smbd_sig_handler(int sig);
85 
86 static int32_t smbd_gmtoff(void);
87 static int smbd_localtime_init(void);
88 static void *smbd_localtime_monitor(void *arg);
89 
90 static pthread_t localtime_thr;
91 
92 static int smbd_refresh_init(void);
93 static void smbd_refresh_fini(void);
94 static void *smbd_refresh_monitor(void *);
95 static void smbd_refresh_dc(void);
96 
97 static void *smbd_nbt_receiver(void *);
98 static void *smbd_nbt_listener(void *);
99 
100 static void *smbd_tcp_receiver(void *);
101 static void *smbd_tcp_listener(void *);
102 
103 static int smbd_start_listeners(void);
104 static void smbd_stop_listeners(void);
105 static int smbd_kernel_start(void);
106 
107 static void smbd_fatal_error(const char *);
108 
109 static pthread_t refresh_thr;
110 static pthread_cond_t refresh_cond;
111 static pthread_mutex_t refresh_mutex;
112 
113 static cond_t listener_cv;
114 static mutex_t listener_mutex;
115 
116 /*
117  * Mutex to ensure that smbd_service_fini() and smbd_service_init()
118  * are atomic w.r.t. one another.  Otherwise, if a shutdown begins
119  * before initialization is complete, resources can get deallocated
120  * while initialization threads are still using them.
121  */
122 static mutex_t smbd_service_mutex;
123 static cond_t smbd_service_cv;
124 
125 smbd_t smbd;
126 
127 /*
128  * Use SMF error codes only on return or exit.
129  */
130 int
131 main(int argc, char *argv[])
132 {
133 	struct sigaction	act;
134 	sigset_t		set;
135 	uid_t			uid;
136 	int			pfd = -1;
137 	uint_t			sigval;
138 
139 	smbd.s_pname = basename(argv[0]);
140 	openlog(smbd.s_pname, LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON);
141 
142 	if (smbd_setup_options(argc, argv) != 0)
143 		return (SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL);
144 
145 	if ((uid = getuid()) != smbd.s_uid) {
146 		smbd_report("user %d: %s", uid, strerror(EPERM));
147 		return (SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL);
148 	}
149 
150 	if (getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
151 		smbd_report("non-global zones are not supported");
152 		return (SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL);
153 	}
154 
155 	if (is_system_labeled()) {
156 		smbd_report("Trusted Extensions not supported");
157 		return (SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL);
158 	}
159 
160 	if (smbd_already_running())
161 		return (SMF_EXIT_OK);
162 
163 	(void) sigfillset(&set);
164 	(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGABRT);
165 
166 	(void) sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
167 	act.sa_handler = smbd_sig_handler;
168 	act.sa_flags = 0;
169 
170 	(void) sigaction(SIGABRT, &act, NULL);
171 	(void) sigaction(SIGTERM, &act, NULL);
172 	(void) sigaction(SIGHUP, &act, NULL);
173 	(void) sigaction(SIGINT, &act, NULL);
174 	(void) sigaction(SIGPIPE, &act, NULL);
175 
176 	(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGTERM);
177 	(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGHUP);
178 	(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGINT);
179 	(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGPIPE);
180 
181 	if (smbd.s_fg) {
182 		(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGTSTP);
183 		(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGTTIN);
184 		(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGTTOU);
185 
186 		if (smbd_service_init() != 0) {
187 			smbd_report("service initialization failed");
188 			exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL);
189 		}
190 	} else {
191 		/*
192 		 * "pfd" is a pipe descriptor -- any fatal errors
193 		 * during subsequent initialization of the child
194 		 * process should be written to this pipe and the
195 		 * parent will report this error as the exit status.
196 		 */
197 		pfd = smbd_daemonize_init();
198 
199 		if (smbd_service_init() != 0) {
200 			smbd_report("daemon initialization failed");
201 			exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL);
202 		}
203 
204 		smbd_daemonize_fini(pfd, SMF_EXIT_OK);
205 	}
206 
207 	(void) atexit(smb_kmod_stop);
208 
209 	while (!smbd.s_shutting_down) {
210 		if (smbd.s_sigval == 0 && smbd.s_refreshes == 0)
211 			(void) sigsuspend(&set);
212 
213 		sigval = atomic_swap_uint(&smbd.s_sigval, 0);
214 
215 		switch (sigval) {
216 		case 0:
217 		case SIGPIPE:
218 		case SIGABRT:
219 			break;
220 
221 		case SIGHUP:
222 			syslog(LOG_DEBUG, "refresh requested");
223 			(void) pthread_cond_signal(&refresh_cond);
224 			break;
225 
226 		default:
227 			/*
228 			 * Typically SIGINT or SIGTERM.
229 			 */
230 			smbd.s_shutting_down = B_TRUE;
231 			break;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	smbd_service_fini();
236 	closelog();
237 	return ((smbd.s_fatal_error) ? SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL : SMF_EXIT_OK);
238 }
239 
240 /*
241  * This function will fork off a child process,
242  * from which only the child will return.
243  *
244  * Use SMF error codes only on exit.
245  */
246 static int
247 smbd_daemonize_init(void)
248 {
249 	int status, pfds[2];
250 	sigset_t set, oset;
251 	pid_t pid;
252 	int rc;
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * Reset privileges to the minimum set required. We continue
256 	 * to run as root to create and access files in /var.
257 	 */
258 	rc = smb_init_daemon_priv(PU_RESETGROUPS, smbd.s_uid, smbd.s_gid);
259 
260 	if (rc != 0) {
261 		smbd_report("insufficient privileges");
262 		exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL);
263 	}
264 
265 	/*
266 	 * Block all signals prior to the fork and leave them blocked in the
267 	 * parent so we don't get in a situation where the parent gets SIGINT
268 	 * and returns non-zero exit status and the child is actually running.
269 	 * In the child, restore the signal mask once we've done our setsid().
270 	 */
271 	(void) sigfillset(&set);
272 	(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGABRT);
273 	(void) sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, &set, &oset);
274 
275 	if (pipe(pfds) == -1) {
276 		smbd_report("unable to create pipe");
277 		exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL);
278 	}
279 
280 	closelog();
281 
282 	if ((pid = fork()) == -1) {
283 		openlog(smbd.s_pname, LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON);
284 		smbd_report("unable to fork");
285 		closelog();
286 		exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL);
287 	}
288 
289 	/*
290 	 * If we're the parent process, wait for either the child to send us
291 	 * the appropriate exit status over the pipe or for the read to fail
292 	 * (presumably with 0 for EOF if our child terminated abnormally).
293 	 * If the read fails, exit with either the child's exit status if it
294 	 * exited or with SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL if it died from a fatal signal.
295 	 */
296 	if (pid != 0) {
297 		(void) close(pfds[1]);
298 
299 		if (read(pfds[0], &status, sizeof (status)) == sizeof (status))
300 			_exit(status);
301 
302 		if (waitpid(pid, &status, 0) == pid && WIFEXITED(status))
303 			_exit(WEXITSTATUS(status));
304 
305 		_exit(SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL);
306 	}
307 
308 	openlog(smbd.s_pname, LOG_PID | LOG_NOWAIT, LOG_DAEMON);
309 	(void) setsid();
310 	(void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
311 	(void) chdir("/");
312 	(void) umask(022);
313 	(void) close(pfds[0]);
314 
315 	return (pfds[1]);
316 }
317 
318 /*
319  * This function is based on __init_daemon_priv() and replaces
320  * __init_daemon_priv() since we want smbd to have all privileges so that it
321  * can execute map/unmap commands with all privileges during share
322  * connection/disconnection.  Unused privileges are disabled until command
323  * execution.  The permitted and the limit set contains all privileges.  The
324  * inheritable set contains no privileges.
325  */
326 
327 static const char root_cp[] = "/core.%f.%t";
328 static const char daemon_cp[] = "/var/tmp/core.%f.%t";
329 
330 static int
331 smb_init_daemon_priv(int flags, uid_t uid, gid_t gid)
332 {
333 	priv_set_t *perm = NULL;
334 	int ret = -1;
335 	char buf[1024];
336 
337 	/*
338 	 * This is not a significant failure: it allows us to start programs
339 	 * with sufficient privileges and with the proper uid.   We don't
340 	 * care enough about the extra groups in that case.
341 	 */
342 	if (flags & PU_RESETGROUPS)
343 		(void) setgroups(0, NULL);
344 
345 	if (gid != (gid_t)-1 && setgid(gid) != 0)
346 		goto end;
347 
348 	perm = priv_allocset();
349 	if (perm == NULL)
350 		goto end;
351 
352 	/* E = P */
353 	(void) getppriv(PRIV_PERMITTED, perm);
354 	(void) setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, perm);
355 
356 	/* Now reset suid and euid */
357 	if (uid != (uid_t)-1 && setreuid(uid, uid) != 0)
358 		goto end;
359 
360 	/* I = 0 */
361 	priv_emptyset(perm);
362 	ret = setppriv(PRIV_SET, PRIV_INHERITABLE, perm);
363 end:
364 	priv_freeset(perm);
365 
366 	if (core_get_process_path(buf, sizeof (buf), getpid()) == 0 &&
367 	    strcmp(buf, "core") == 0) {
368 
369 		if ((uid == (uid_t)-1 ? geteuid() : uid) == 0) {
370 			(void) core_set_process_path(root_cp, sizeof (root_cp),
371 			    getpid());
372 		} else {
373 			(void) core_set_process_path(daemon_cp,
374 			    sizeof (daemon_cp), getpid());
375 		}
376 	}
377 	(void) setpflags(__PROC_PROTECT, 0);
378 
379 	return (ret);
380 }
381 
382 /*
383  * Most privileges, except the ones that are required for smbd, are turn off
384  * in the effective set.  They will be turn on when needed for command
385  * execution during share connection/disconnection.
386  */
387 static void
388 smbd_daemonize_fini(int fd, int exit_status)
389 {
390 	priv_set_t *pset;
391 
392 	/*
393 	 * Now that we're running, if a pipe fd was specified, write an exit
394 	 * status to it to indicate that our parent process can safely detach.
395 	 * Then proceed to loading the remaining non-built-in modules.
396 	 */
397 	if (fd >= 0)
398 		(void) write(fd, &exit_status, sizeof (exit_status));
399 
400 	(void) close(fd);
401 
402 	pset = priv_allocset();
403 	if (pset == NULL)
404 		return;
405 
406 	priv_basicset(pset);
407 
408 	/* list of privileges for smbd */
409 	(void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_NET_MAC_AWARE);
410 	(void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_NET_PRIVADDR);
411 	(void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_PROC_AUDIT);
412 	(void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_SYS_DEVICES);
413 	(void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_SYS_SMB);
414 	(void) priv_addset(pset, PRIV_SYS_MOUNT);
415 
416 	priv_inverse(pset);
417 
418 	/* turn off unneeded privileges */
419 	(void) setppriv(PRIV_OFF, PRIV_EFFECTIVE, pset);
420 
421 	priv_freeset(pset);
422 
423 	/* reenable core dumps */
424 	__fini_daemon_priv(NULL);
425 }
426 
427 /*
428  * smbd_service_init
429  */
430 static int
431 smbd_service_init(void)
432 {
433 	static struct dir {
434 		char	*name;
435 		int	perm;
436 	} dir[] = {
437 		{ SMB_DBDIR,	0700 },
438 		{ SMB_CVOL,	0755 },
439 		{ SMB_SYSROOT,	0755 },
440 		{ SMB_SYSTEM32,	0755 },
441 		{ SMB_VSS,	0755 }
442 	};
443 	int	rc, i;
444 
445 	(void) mutex_lock(&smbd_service_mutex);
446 
447 	smbd.s_pid = getpid();
448 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (dir)/sizeof (dir[0]); ++i) {
449 		if ((mkdir(dir[i].name, dir[i].perm) < 0) &&
450 		    (errno != EEXIST)) {
451 			smbd_report("mkdir %s: %s", dir[i].name,
452 			    strerror(errno));
453 			(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
454 			return (-1);
455 		}
456 	}
457 
458 	if ((rc = smb_ccache_init(SMB_VARRUN_DIR, SMB_CCACHE_FILE)) != 0) {
459 		if (rc == -1)
460 			smbd_report("mkdir %s: %s", SMB_VARRUN_DIR,
461 			    strerror(errno));
462 		else
463 			smbd_report("unable to set KRB5CCNAME");
464 		(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
465 		return (-1);
466 	}
467 
468 	smb_codepage_init();
469 
470 	if (smb_nicmon_start(SMBD_DEFAULT_INSTANCE_FMRI) != 0)
471 		smbd_report("NIC monitoring failed to start");
472 
473 	(void) dyndns_start();
474 	smb_ipc_init();
475 
476 	if (smb_netbios_start() != 0)
477 		smbd_report("NetBIOS services failed to start");
478 	else
479 		smbd_report("NetBIOS services started");
480 
481 	smbd.s_secmode = smb_config_get_secmode();
482 	if ((rc = smb_domain_init(smbd.s_secmode)) != 0) {
483 		if (rc == SMB_DOMAIN_NOMACHINE_SID) {
484 			smbd_report(
485 			    "no machine SID: check idmap configuration");
486 			(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
487 			return (-1);
488 		}
489 	}
490 
491 	smb_ads_init();
492 	if (mlsvc_init() != 0) {
493 		smbd_report("msrpc initialization failed");
494 		(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
495 		return (-1);
496 	}
497 
498 	if (smbd.s_secmode == SMB_SECMODE_DOMAIN)
499 		if (smbd_locate_dc_start() != 0)
500 			smbd_report("dc discovery failed %s", strerror(errno));
501 
502 	smbd.s_door_srv = smbd_door_start();
503 	smbd.s_door_opipe = smbd_opipe_start();
504 	if (smbd.s_door_srv < 0 || smbd.s_door_opipe < 0) {
505 		smbd_report("door initialization failed %s", strerror(errno));
506 		(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
507 		return (-1);
508 	}
509 
510 	if (smbd_refresh_init() != 0) {
511 		(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
512 		return (-1);
513 	}
514 
515 	dyndns_update_zones();
516 	(void) smbd_localtime_init();
517 	(void) smb_lgrp_start();
518 	smb_pwd_init(B_TRUE);
519 
520 	if (smb_shr_start() != 0) {
521 		smbd_report("share initialization failed: %s", strerror(errno));
522 		(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
523 		return (-1);
524 	}
525 
526 	smbd.s_door_lmshr = smbd_share_start();
527 	if (smbd.s_door_lmshr < 0)
528 		smbd_report("share initialization failed");
529 
530 	if (smbd_kernel_bind() != 0) {
531 		(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
532 		return (-1);
533 	}
534 
535 	if (smb_shr_load() != 0) {
536 		smbd_report("failed to start loading shares: %s",
537 		    strerror(errno));
538 		(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
539 		return (-1);
540 	}
541 
542 	smbd.s_initialized = B_TRUE;
543 	smbd_report("service initialized");
544 	(void) cond_signal(&smbd_service_cv);
545 	(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
546 	return (0);
547 }
548 
549 /*
550  * Shutdown smbd and smbsrv kernel services.
551  *
552  * Shutdown will not begin until initialization has completed.
553  * Only one thread is allowed to perform the shutdown.  Other
554  * threads will be blocked on fini_in_progress until the process
555  * has exited.
556  */
557 static void
558 smbd_service_fini(void)
559 {
560 	static uint_t	fini_in_progress;
561 
562 	(void) mutex_lock(&smbd_service_mutex);
563 
564 	while (!smbd.s_initialized)
565 		(void) cond_wait(&smbd_service_cv, &smbd_service_mutex);
566 
567 	if (atomic_swap_uint(&fini_in_progress, 1) != 0) {
568 		while (fini_in_progress)
569 			(void) cond_wait(&smbd_service_cv, &smbd_service_mutex);
570 		/*NOTREACHED*/
571 	}
572 
573 	smbd.s_shutting_down = B_TRUE;
574 	smbd_report("service shutting down");
575 
576 	smb_kmod_stop();
577 	smb_logon_abort();
578 	smb_lgrp_stop();
579 	smbd_opipe_stop();
580 	smbd_door_stop();
581 	smbd_refresh_fini();
582 	smbd_kernel_unbind();
583 	smbd_share_stop();
584 	smb_shr_stop();
585 	dyndns_stop();
586 	smb_nicmon_stop();
587 	smb_ccache_remove(SMB_CCACHE_PATH);
588 	smb_pwd_fini();
589 	smb_domain_fini();
590 	mlsvc_fini();
591 	smb_ads_fini();
592 	smb_netbios_stop();
593 
594 	smbd.s_initialized = B_FALSE;
595 	smbd_report("service terminated");
596 	(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
597 	exit((smbd.s_fatal_error) ? SMF_EXIT_ERR_FATAL : SMF_EXIT_OK);
598 }
599 
600 /*
601  * smbd_refresh_init()
602  *
603  * SMB service refresh thread initialization.  This thread waits for a
604  * refresh event and updates the daemon's view of the configuration
605  * before going back to sleep.
606  */
607 static int
608 smbd_refresh_init()
609 {
610 	pthread_attr_t		tattr;
611 	pthread_condattr_t	cattr;
612 	int			rc;
613 
614 	(void) pthread_condattr_init(&cattr);
615 	(void) pthread_cond_init(&refresh_cond, &cattr);
616 	(void) pthread_condattr_destroy(&cattr);
617 
618 	(void) pthread_mutex_init(&refresh_mutex, NULL);
619 
620 	(void) pthread_attr_init(&tattr);
621 	(void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&tattr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
622 	rc = pthread_create(&refresh_thr, &tattr, smbd_refresh_monitor, 0);
623 	(void) pthread_attr_destroy(&tattr);
624 
625 	return (rc);
626 }
627 
628 /*
629  * smbd_refresh_fini()
630  *
631  * Stop the refresh thread.
632  */
633 static void
634 smbd_refresh_fini()
635 {
636 	if (pthread_self() != refresh_thr) {
637 		(void) pthread_cancel(refresh_thr);
638 		(void) pthread_cond_destroy(&refresh_cond);
639 		(void) pthread_mutex_destroy(&refresh_mutex);
640 	}
641 }
642 
643 /*
644  * smbd_refresh_monitor()
645  *
646  * Wait for a refresh event. When this thread wakes up, update the
647  * smbd configuration from the SMF config information then go back to
648  * wait for the next refresh.
649  */
650 /*ARGSUSED*/
651 static void *
652 smbd_refresh_monitor(void *arg)
653 {
654 	smb_kmod_cfg_t	cfg;
655 	int		error;
656 
657 	while (!smbd.s_shutting_down) {
658 		(void) pthread_mutex_lock(&refresh_mutex);
659 		while ((atomic_swap_uint(&smbd.s_refreshes, 0) == 0) &&
660 		    (!smbd.s_shutting_down))
661 			(void) pthread_cond_wait(&refresh_cond, &refresh_mutex);
662 		(void) pthread_mutex_unlock(&refresh_mutex);
663 
664 		if (smbd.s_shutting_down) {
665 			smbd_service_fini();
666 			/*NOTREACHED*/
667 		}
668 
669 		(void) mutex_lock(&smbd_service_mutex);
670 
671 		/*
672 		 * We've been woken up by a refresh event so go do
673 		 * what is necessary.
674 		 */
675 		smb_ads_refresh();
676 		smb_ccache_remove(SMB_CCACHE_PATH);
677 
678 		/*
679 		 * Start the dyndns thread, if required.
680 		 * Clear the DNS zones for the existing interfaces
681 		 * before updating the NIC interface list.
682 		 */
683 		(void) dyndns_start();
684 		dyndns_clear_zones();
685 
686 		/* re-initialize NIC table */
687 		if (smb_nic_init() != SMB_NIC_SUCCESS)
688 			smbd_report("failed to get NIC information");
689 		smb_netbios_name_reconfig();
690 		smb_browser_reconfig();
691 		smbd_refresh_dc();
692 		dyndns_update_zones();
693 
694 		(void) mutex_unlock(&smbd_service_mutex);
695 
696 		if (smbd_set_netlogon_cred()) {
697 			/*
698 			 * Restart required because the domain changed
699 			 * or the credential chain setup failed.
700 			 */
701 			if (smb_smf_restart_service() != 0) {
702 				syslog(LOG_ERR,
703 				    "unable to restart smb/server. "
704 				    "Run 'svcs -xv smb/server' for more "
705 				    "information.");
706 				smbd_service_fini();
707 				/*NOTREACHED*/
708 			}
709 
710 			break;
711 		}
712 
713 		if (!smbd.s_kbound) {
714 			if ((error = smbd_kernel_bind()) == 0)
715 				(void) smb_shr_load();
716 
717 			continue;
718 		}
719 
720 		(void) smb_shr_load();
721 
722 		smb_load_kconfig(&cfg);
723 		error = smb_kmod_setcfg(&cfg);
724 		if (error < 0)
725 			smbd_report("configuration update failed: %s",
726 			    strerror(error));
727 	}
728 
729 	return (NULL);
730 }
731 
732 /*
733  * Update DC information on a refresh.
734  */
735 static void
736 smbd_refresh_dc(void)
737 {
738 	char fqdomain[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
739 	if (smb_config_get_secmode() != SMB_SECMODE_DOMAIN)
740 		return;
741 
742 	if (smb_getfqdomainname(fqdomain, MAXHOSTNAMELEN))
743 		return;
744 
745 	if (smb_locate_dc(fqdomain, "", NULL))
746 		smbd_report("DC discovery failed");
747 }
748 
749 void
750 smbd_set_secmode(int secmode)
751 {
752 	switch (secmode) {
753 	case SMB_SECMODE_WORKGRP:
754 	case SMB_SECMODE_DOMAIN:
755 		(void) smb_config_set_secmode(secmode);
756 		smbd.s_secmode = secmode;
757 		break;
758 
759 	default:
760 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "invalid security mode: %d", secmode);
761 		syslog(LOG_ERR, "entering maintenance mode");
762 		(void) smb_smf_maintenance_mode();
763 	}
764 }
765 
766 /*
767  * The service is online if initialization is complete and shutdown
768  * has not begun.
769  */
770 boolean_t
771 smbd_online(void)
772 {
773 	return (smbd.s_initialized && !smbd.s_shutting_down);
774 }
775 
776 /*
777  * If the door has already been opened by another process (non-zero pid
778  * in target), we assume that another smbd is already running.  If there
779  * is a race here, it will be caught later when smbsrv is opened because
780  * only one process is allowed to open the device at a time.
781  */
782 static int
783 smbd_already_running(void)
784 {
785 	door_info_t info;
786 	int door;
787 
788 	if ((door = open(SMBD_DOOR_NAME, O_RDONLY)) < 0)
789 		return (0);
790 
791 	if (door_info(door, &info) < 0)
792 		return (0);
793 
794 	if (info.di_target > 0) {
795 		smbd_report("already running: pid %ld\n", info.di_target);
796 		(void) close(door);
797 		return (1);
798 	}
799 
800 	(void) close(door);
801 	return (0);
802 }
803 
804 /*
805  * smbd_kernel_bind
806  *
807  * This function open the smbsrv device and start the kernel service.
808  */
809 static int
810 smbd_kernel_bind(void)
811 {
812 	int rc;
813 
814 	smbd_kernel_unbind();
815 
816 	if ((rc = smb_kmod_bind()) == 0) {
817 		rc = smbd_kernel_start();
818 		if (rc != 0)
819 			smb_kmod_unbind();
820 		else
821 			smbd.s_kbound = B_TRUE;
822 	}
823 
824 	if (rc != 0)
825 		smbd_report("kernel bind error: %s", strerror(errno));
826 	return (rc);
827 }
828 
829 static int
830 smbd_kernel_start(void)
831 {
832 	smb_kmod_cfg_t	cfg;
833 	int		rc;
834 
835 	smb_load_kconfig(&cfg);
836 	rc = smb_kmod_setcfg(&cfg);
837 	if (rc != 0)
838 		return (rc);
839 
840 	rc = smb_kmod_setgmtoff(smbd_gmtoff());
841 	if (rc != 0)
842 		return (rc);
843 
844 	rc = smb_kmod_start(smbd.s_door_opipe, smbd.s_door_lmshr,
845 	    smbd.s_door_srv);
846 	if (rc != 0)
847 		return (rc);
848 
849 	rc = smbd_start_listeners();
850 	if (rc != 0)
851 		return (rc);
852 
853 	return (0);
854 }
855 
856 /*
857  * smbd_kernel_unbind
858  */
859 static void
860 smbd_kernel_unbind(void)
861 {
862 	smbd_stop_listeners();
863 	smb_kmod_unbind();
864 	smbd.s_kbound = B_FALSE;
865 }
866 
867 /*
868  * Initialization of the localtime thread.
869  * Returns 0 on success, an error number if thread creation fails.
870  */
871 
872 int
873 smbd_localtime_init(void)
874 {
875 	pthread_attr_t tattr;
876 	int rc;
877 
878 	(void) pthread_attr_init(&tattr);
879 	(void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&tattr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
880 	rc = pthread_create(&localtime_thr, &tattr, smbd_localtime_monitor, 0);
881 	(void) pthread_attr_destroy(&tattr);
882 	return (rc);
883 }
884 
885 /*
886  * Local time thread to kernel land.
887  * Send local gmtoff to kernel module one time at startup
888  * and each time it changes (up to twice a year).
889  * Local gmtoff is checked once every 15 minutes and
890  * since some timezones are aligned on half and qtr hour boundaries,
891  * once an hour would likely suffice.
892  */
893 
894 /*ARGSUSED*/
895 static void *
896 smbd_localtime_monitor(void *arg)
897 {
898 	struct tm local_tm;
899 	time_t secs;
900 	int32_t gmtoff, last_gmtoff = -1;
901 	int timeout;
902 	int error;
903 
904 	for (;;) {
905 		gmtoff = smbd_gmtoff();
906 
907 		if ((last_gmtoff != gmtoff) && smbd.s_kbound) {
908 			error = smb_kmod_setgmtoff(gmtoff);
909 			if (error != 0)
910 				smbd_report("localtime set failed: %s",
911 				    strerror(error));
912 		}
913 
914 		/*
915 		 * Align the next iteration on a fifteen minute boundary.
916 		 */
917 		secs = time(0);
918 		(void) localtime_r(&secs, &local_tm);
919 		timeout = ((15 - (local_tm.tm_min % 15)) * SECSPERMIN);
920 		(void) sleep(timeout);
921 
922 		last_gmtoff = gmtoff;
923 	}
924 
925 	/*NOTREACHED*/
926 	return (NULL);
927 }
928 
929 /*
930  * smbd_gmtoff
931  *
932  * Determine offset from GMT. If daylight saving time use altzone,
933  * otherwise use timezone.
934  */
935 static int32_t
936 smbd_gmtoff(void)
937 {
938 	time_t clock_val;
939 	struct tm *atm;
940 	int32_t gmtoff;
941 
942 	(void) time(&clock_val);
943 	atm = localtime(&clock_val);
944 
945 	gmtoff = (atm->tm_isdst) ? altzone : timezone;
946 
947 	return (gmtoff);
948 }
949 
950 static void
951 smbd_sig_handler(int sigval)
952 {
953 	if (smbd.s_sigval == 0)
954 		(void) atomic_swap_uint(&smbd.s_sigval, sigval);
955 
956 	if (sigval == SIGHUP) {
957 		atomic_inc_uint(&smbd.s_refreshes);
958 		(void) pthread_cond_signal(&refresh_cond);
959 	}
960 
961 	if (sigval == SIGINT || sigval == SIGTERM) {
962 		smbd.s_shutting_down = B_TRUE;
963 		(void) pthread_cond_signal(&refresh_cond);
964 	}
965 }
966 
967 /*
968  * Set up configuration options and parse the command line.
969  * This function will determine if we will run as a daemon
970  * or in the foreground.
971  *
972  * Failure to find a uid or gid results in using the default (0).
973  */
974 static int
975 smbd_setup_options(int argc, char *argv[])
976 {
977 	struct passwd *pwd;
978 	struct group *grp;
979 	int c;
980 
981 	if ((pwd = getpwnam("root")) != NULL)
982 		smbd.s_uid = pwd->pw_uid;
983 
984 	if ((grp = getgrnam("sys")) != NULL)
985 		smbd.s_gid = grp->gr_gid;
986 
987 	smbd.s_fg = smb_config_get_fg_flag();
988 
989 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":f")) != -1) {
990 		switch (c) {
991 		case 'f':
992 			smbd.s_fg = 1;
993 			break;
994 
995 		case ':':
996 		case '?':
997 		default:
998 			smbd_usage(stderr);
999 			return (-1);
1000 		}
1001 	}
1002 
1003 	return (0);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static void
1007 smbd_usage(FILE *fp)
1008 {
1009 	static char *help[] = {
1010 		"-f  run program in foreground"
1011 	};
1012 
1013 	int i;
1014 
1015 	(void) fprintf(fp, "Usage: %s [-f]\n", smbd.s_pname);
1016 
1017 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof (help)/sizeof (help[0]); ++i)
1018 		(void) fprintf(fp, "    %s\n", help[i]);
1019 }
1020 
1021 static void
1022 smbd_report(const char *fmt, ...)
1023 {
1024 	char buf[128];
1025 	va_list ap;
1026 
1027 	if (fmt == NULL)
1028 		return;
1029 
1030 	va_start(ap, fmt);
1031 	(void) vsnprintf(buf, 128, fmt, ap);
1032 	va_end(ap);
1033 
1034 	(void) fprintf(stderr, "smbd: %s\n", buf);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static int
1038 smbd_start_listeners(void)
1039 {
1040 	int		rc1;
1041 	int		rc2;
1042 	pthread_attr_t	tattr;
1043 
1044 	(void) pthread_attr_init(&tattr);
1045 
1046 	if (!smbd.s_nbt_listener_running) {
1047 		rc1 = pthread_create(&smbd.s_nbt_listener_id, &tattr,
1048 		    smbd_nbt_listener, NULL);
1049 		if (rc1 != 0)
1050 			smbd_report("unable to start NBT service");
1051 		else
1052 			smbd.s_nbt_listener_running = B_TRUE;
1053 	}
1054 
1055 	if (!smbd.s_tcp_listener_running) {
1056 		rc2 = pthread_create(&smbd.s_tcp_listener_id, &tattr,
1057 		    smbd_tcp_listener, NULL);
1058 		if (rc2 != 0)
1059 			smbd_report("unable to start TCP service");
1060 		else
1061 			smbd.s_tcp_listener_running = B_TRUE;
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	(void) pthread_attr_destroy(&tattr);
1065 
1066 	if (rc1 != 0)
1067 		return (rc1);
1068 	return (rc2);
1069 }
1070 
1071 /*
1072  * Stop the listener threads.  In an attempt to ensure that the listener
1073  * threads get the signal, we use the timed wait loop to harass the
1074  * threads into terminating.  Then, if they are still running, we make
1075  * one final attempt to deliver the signal before calling thread join
1076  * to wait for them.  Note: if these threads don't terminate, smbd will
1077  * hang here and SMF will probably end up killing the contract.
1078  */
1079 static void
1080 smbd_stop_listeners(void)
1081 {
1082 	void		*status;
1083 	timestruc_t	delay;
1084 	int		rc = 0;
1085 
1086 	(void) mutex_lock(&listener_mutex);
1087 
1088 	while ((smbd.s_nbt_listener_running || smbd.s_tcp_listener_running) &&
1089 	    (rc != ETIME)) {
1090 		if (smbd.s_nbt_listener_running)
1091 			(void) pthread_kill(smbd.s_nbt_listener_id, SIGTERM);
1092 
1093 		if (smbd.s_tcp_listener_running)
1094 			(void) pthread_kill(smbd.s_tcp_listener_id, SIGTERM);
1095 
1096 		delay.tv_sec = 3;
1097 		delay.tv_nsec = 0;
1098 		rc = cond_reltimedwait(&listener_cv, &listener_mutex, &delay);
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	(void) mutex_unlock(&listener_mutex);
1102 
1103 	if (smbd.s_nbt_listener_running) {
1104 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "NBT listener still running");
1105 		(void) pthread_kill(smbd.s_nbt_listener_id, SIGTERM);
1106 		(void) pthread_join(smbd.s_nbt_listener_id, &status);
1107 		smbd.s_nbt_listener_running = B_FALSE;
1108 	}
1109 
1110 	if (smbd.s_tcp_listener_running) {
1111 		syslog(LOG_WARNING, "TCP listener still running");
1112 		(void) pthread_kill(smbd.s_tcp_listener_id, SIGTERM);
1113 		(void) pthread_join(smbd.s_tcp_listener_id, &status);
1114 		smbd.s_tcp_listener_running = B_FALSE;
1115 	}
1116 }
1117 
1118 /*
1119  * Perform fatal error exit.
1120  */
1121 static void
1122 smbd_fatal_error(const char *msg)
1123 {
1124 	if (msg == NULL)
1125 		msg = "Fatal error";
1126 
1127 	smbd_report("%s", msg);
1128 	smbd.s_fatal_error = B_TRUE;
1129 	(void) kill(smbd.s_pid, SIGTERM);
1130 }
1131 
1132 /*ARGSUSED*/
1133 static void *
1134 smbd_nbt_receiver(void *arg)
1135 {
1136 	(void) smb_kmod_nbtreceive();
1137 	return (NULL);
1138 }
1139 
1140 /*ARGSUSED*/
1141 static void *
1142 smbd_nbt_listener(void *arg)
1143 {
1144 	pthread_attr_t	tattr;
1145 	sigset_t	set;
1146 	sigset_t	oset;
1147 	pthread_t	tid;
1148 	int		error = 0;
1149 
1150 	(void) sigfillset(&set);
1151 	(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGTERM);
1152 	(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGINT);
1153 	(void) pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset);
1154 	(void) pthread_attr_init(&tattr);
1155 	(void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&tattr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
1156 
1157 	while (smb_kmod_nbtlisten(error) == 0)
1158 		error = pthread_create(&tid, &tattr, smbd_nbt_receiver, NULL);
1159 
1160 	(void) pthread_attr_destroy(&tattr);
1161 
1162 	if (!smbd.s_shutting_down)
1163 		smbd_fatal_error("NBT listener thread terminated unexpectedly");
1164 
1165 	(void) mutex_lock(&listener_mutex);
1166 	smbd.s_nbt_listener_running = B_FALSE;
1167 	(void) cond_broadcast(&listener_cv);
1168 	(void) mutex_unlock(&listener_mutex);
1169 	return (NULL);
1170 }
1171 
1172 /*ARGSUSED*/
1173 static void *
1174 smbd_tcp_receiver(void *arg)
1175 {
1176 	(void) smb_kmod_tcpreceive();
1177 	return (NULL);
1178 }
1179 
1180 /*ARGSUSED*/
1181 static void *
1182 smbd_tcp_listener(void *arg)
1183 {
1184 	pthread_attr_t	tattr;
1185 	sigset_t	set;
1186 	sigset_t	oset;
1187 	pthread_t	tid;
1188 	int		error = 0;
1189 
1190 	(void) sigfillset(&set);
1191 	(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGTERM);
1192 	(void) sigdelset(&set, SIGINT);
1193 	(void) pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset);
1194 	(void) pthread_attr_init(&tattr);
1195 	(void) pthread_attr_setdetachstate(&tattr, PTHREAD_CREATE_DETACHED);
1196 
1197 	while (smb_kmod_tcplisten(error) == 0)
1198 		error = pthread_create(&tid, &tattr, smbd_tcp_receiver, NULL);
1199 
1200 	(void) pthread_attr_destroy(&tattr);
1201 
1202 	if (!smbd.s_shutting_down)
1203 		smbd_fatal_error("TCP listener thread terminated unexpectedly");
1204 
1205 	(void) mutex_lock(&listener_mutex);
1206 	smbd.s_tcp_listener_running = B_FALSE;
1207 	(void) cond_broadcast(&listener_cv);
1208 	(void) mutex_unlock(&listener_mutex);
1209 	return (NULL);
1210 }
1211 
1212 /*
1213  * Enable libumem debugging by default on DEBUG builds.
1214  */
1215 #ifdef DEBUG
1216 const char *
1217 _umem_debug_init(void)
1218 {
1219 	return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */
1220 }
1221 
1222 const char *
1223 _umem_logging_init(void)
1224 {
1225 	return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */
1226 }
1227 #endif
1228