xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/cmd/sgs/crle/common/inspect.c (revision 2bc987325e3ded1865bff043128661815c4690b9)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * Routines to add file and directory entries into the internal configuration
28  * information.  This information is maintained in a number of hash tables which
29  * after completion of input file processing will be processed and written to
30  * the output configuration file.
31  *
32  * Each hash table is defined via a Hash_tbl structure.  These are organized:
33  *
34  *  c_strtbl	contains a hash entry for every file, directory, pathname and
35  *		alternative path (dldump(3dl) image) processed.
36  *		c_strsize and c_objnum maintain the size and count of the
37  *		strings added to this table and are used to size the output
38  *		configuration file.
39  *
40  *  c_inotbls	contains a list of inode hash tables.  Each element of the list
41  *		identifies a unique device.  Thus, for each file processed its
42  *		st_dev and st_ino are used to assign its entry to the correct
43  *		hash table.
44  *
45  *		Each directory processed is assigned a unique id (c_dirnum)
46  *		which insures each file also becomes uniquely identified.
47  *
48  * All file and directory additions come through the inspect() entry point.
49  */
50 
51 #include	<sys/types.h>
52 #include	<sys/stat.h>
53 #include	<fcntl.h>
54 #include	<dirent.h>
55 #include	<_libelf.h>
56 #include	<errno.h>
57 #include	<stdio.h>
58 #include	<string.h>
59 #include	<unistd.h>
60 #include	<limits.h>
61 #include	"machdep.h"
62 #include	"sgs.h"
63 #include	"rtc.h"
64 #include	"_crle.h"
65 #include	"msg.h"
66 
67 /*
68  * Add an alternative pathname for an object.  Although a configuration file
69  * may contain several pathnames that resolve to the same real file, there can
70  * only be one real file.  Consequently, there can only be one alternative.
71  * For multiple pathnames that resolve to the same real file, multiple alter-
72  * natives may be specified.  Always take the alternative for the real file
73  * over any others.
74  */
75 static int
76 enteralt(Crle_desc *crle, const char *path, const char *file, Half flags,
77     Hash_obj *obj)
78 {
79 	const char	*fmt;
80 	char		alter[PATH_MAX];
81 	size_t		altsz;
82 
83 	if (obj->o_alter) {
84 		/*
85 		 * If an alternative has already been captured, only override
86 		 * it if the specified file is the real file.
87 		 */
88 		if (strcmp(path, obj->o_path))
89 			return (1);
90 	}
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Create an alternative pathname from the file and object destination
94 	 * directory.  If we're dumping an alternative don't allow it to
95 	 * override the original.
96 	 */
97 	if (flags & RTC_OBJ_DUMP) {
98 		char	_alter[PATH_MAX];
99 
100 		(void) strcpy(_alter, crle->c_objdir);
101 		(void) realpath(_alter, _alter);
102 		(void) snprintf(alter, PATH_MAX, MSG_ORIG(MSG_FMT_PATH),
103 		    _alter, file);
104 		if (strcmp(alter, obj->o_path) == 0) {
105 			(void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_ARG_ALT), crle->c_name,
106 			    obj->o_path);
107 			return (0);
108 		}
109 		obj->o_flags |= RTC_OBJ_DUMP;
110 	} else
111 		(void) snprintf(alter, PATH_MAX, MSG_ORIG(MSG_FMT_PATH),
112 		    crle->c_objdir, file);
113 	obj->o_flags |= RTC_OBJ_ALTER;
114 
115 	/*
116 	 * If we're overriding an existing alternative with the real path, free
117 	 * up any previous alternative.
118 	 */
119 	if (obj->o_alter) {
120 		crle->c_strsize -= strlen(alter) + 1;
121 		fmt = MSG_INTL(MSG_DIA_ALTUPDATE);
122 	} else
123 		fmt = MSG_INTL(MSG_DIA_ALTCREATE);
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Allocate the new alternative and update the string table size.
127 	 */
128 	altsz = strlen(alter) + 1;
129 	if ((obj->o_alter = malloc(altsz)) == NULL)
130 		return (0);
131 	(void) strcpy(obj->o_alter, alter);
132 
133 	crle->c_strsize += altsz;
134 
135 	if (crle->c_flags & CRLE_VERBOSE)
136 		(void) printf(fmt, alter, obj->o_path);
137 
138 	return (1);
139 }
140 
141 
142 /*
143  * Establish an inode hash entry, this is unique for each dev hash table, and
144  * establishes the unique object descriptor.
145  */
146 static Hash_ent *
147 enterino(Crle_desc *crle, const char *name, struct stat *status, Half flags)
148 {
149 	Hash_ent	*ent;
150 	Hash_obj	*obj;
151 	Hash_tbl	*tbl;
152 	Aliste		idx;
153 	Addr		ino = (Addr)status->st_ino;
154 	ulong_t		dev = status->st_dev;
155 	Lword		info;
156 	int		found = 0;
157 
158 	/*
159 	 * For configuration file verification we retain information about the
160 	 * file or directory.
161 	 */
162 	if (flags & RTC_OBJ_DIRENT)
163 		info = (Lword)status->st_mtime;
164 	else
165 		info = (Lword)status->st_size;
166 
167 	/*
168 	 * Determine the objects device number and establish a hash table for
169 	 * for this devices inodes.
170 	 */
171 	for (APLIST_TRAVERSE(crle->c_inotbls, idx, tbl)) {
172 		if (tbl->t_ident == dev) {
173 			found = 1;
174 			break;
175 		}
176 	}
177 	if (found == 0) {
178 		if ((tbl = make_hash(crle->c_inobkts, HASH_INT, dev)) == NULL)
179 			return (NULL);
180 		if (aplist_append(&crle->c_inotbls, tbl, AL_CNT_CRLE) == NULL)
181 			return (NULL);
182 	}
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * Reuse or add this new object to the inode hash table.
186 	 */
187 	if ((ent = get_hash(tbl, ino, 0,
188 	    (HASH_FND_ENT | HASH_ADD_ENT))) == NULL)
189 		return (NULL);
190 
191 	/*
192 	 * If an object descriptor doesn't yet exist create one.
193 	 */
194 	if ((obj = ent->e_obj) == NULL) {
195 		if ((obj = calloc(sizeof (Hash_obj), 1)) == NULL)
196 			return (NULL);
197 		obj->o_tbl = tbl;
198 		obj->o_flags = flags;
199 		obj->o_info = info;
200 
201 		/*
202 		 * Reallocate the objects name, as it might have been composed
203 		 * and passed to us on the stack.
204 		 */
205 		if ((obj->o_path = strdup(name)) == NULL)
206 			return (NULL);
207 
208 		/*
209 		 * Assign this object to the original ino hash entry.
210 		 */
211 		ent->e_obj = obj;
212 	}
213 	return (ent);
214 }
215 
216 /*
217  * Basic directory entry, establishes entry information, updated global counts
218  * and provides any diagnostics.
219  */
220 static int
221 _enterdir(Crle_desc *crle, const char *dir, Hash_ent *ent, Hash_obj *obj)
222 {
223 	size_t	size = strlen(dir) + 1;
224 	char	*ndir;
225 
226 	/*
227 	 * Establish this hash entries key (which is the directory name itself),
228 	 * assign the next available directory number, and its object.
229 	 */
230 	if ((ndir = malloc(size)) == NULL)
231 		return (0);
232 	(void) strcpy(ndir, dir);
233 
234 	ent->e_key = (Addr)ndir;
235 	ent->e_id = crle->c_dirnum++;
236 	ent->e_obj = obj;
237 
238 	/*
239 	 * Update string table information.  We add a dummy filename for each
240 	 * real directory so as to have a null terminated file table array for
241 	 * this directory.
242 	 */
243 	crle->c_strsize += size;
244 	crle->c_hashstrnum++;
245 	crle->c_filenum++;
246 
247 	/*
248 	 * Provide any diagnostics.
249 	 */
250 	if (crle->c_flags & CRLE_VERBOSE) {
251 		const char	*fmt;
252 
253 		if (obj->o_flags & RTC_OBJ_NOEXIST)
254 			fmt = MSG_INTL(MSG_DIA_NOEXIST);
255 		else
256 			fmt = MSG_INTL(MSG_DIA_DIR);
257 
258 		(void) printf(fmt, ent->e_id, dir);
259 	}
260 	return (1);
261 }
262 
263 /*
264  * Establish a string hash entry for a directory.
265  */
266 static Hash_ent *
267 enterdir(Crle_desc *crle, const char *odir, Half flags, struct stat *status)
268 {
269 	Hash_tbl	*stbl = crle->c_strtbl;
270 	Hash_ent	*ent;
271 	Hash_obj	*obj;
272 	char		rdir[PATH_MAX], *ndir;
273 
274 	/*
275 	 * Establish the directories real name, this is the name that will be
276 	 * recorded in the object identifier.
277 	 */
278 	if (realpath(odir, rdir) == NULL)
279 		return (NULL);
280 
281 	if (strcmp(odir, rdir))
282 		ndir = rdir;
283 	else
284 		ndir = (char *)odir;
285 
286 	/*
287 	 * If we're not dealing with an all-entries directory (i.e., we're
288 	 * recording this directory because of its explicitly specified
289 	 * filename) leave off any filename specific attributes.
290 	 */
291 	if ((flags & RTC_OBJ_ALLENTS) == 0)
292 		flags &= ~(RTC_OBJ_ALTER | RTC_OBJ_DUMP | RTC_OBJ_GROUP);
293 	flags |= RTC_OBJ_DIRENT;
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * Establish a inode table entry, and the objects unique descriptor.
297 	 */
298 	if ((ent = enterino(crle, ndir, status, flags)) == NULL)
299 		return (NULL);
300 	obj = ent->e_obj;
301 
302 	/*
303 	 * Create a string table entry for the real directory.
304 	 */
305 	if ((ent = get_hash(stbl, (Addr)ndir, 0,
306 	    (HASH_FND_ENT | HASH_ADD_ENT))) == NULL)
307 		return (NULL);
308 
309 	/*
310 	 * If this is a new entry reassign the directory name and assign a
311 	 * unique directory id.
312 	 */
313 	if (ent->e_id == 0) {
314 		if (_enterdir(crle, ndir, ent, obj) == 0)
315 			return (NULL);
316 	}
317 
318 	/*
319 	 * If the directory name supplied is different than the real name we've
320 	 * just entered, continue to create an entry for it.
321 	 */
322 	if (ndir == odir)
323 		return (ent);
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Create a string table entry for this real directory.
327 	 */
328 	if ((ent = get_hash(stbl, (Addr)odir, 0,
329 	    (HASH_FND_ENT | HASH_ADD_ENT))) == NULL)
330 		return (NULL);
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * If this is a new entry reassign the directory name and assign a
334 	 * unique directory id.
335 	 */
336 	if (ent->e_id == 0) {
337 		if (_enterdir(crle, odir, ent, obj) == 0)
338 			return (NULL);
339 	}
340 
341 	return (ent);
342 }
343 
344 /*
345  * Establish a non-existent directory entry.  There is no inode entry created
346  * for this, just a directory and its associated object.
347  */
348 static Hash_ent *
349 enternoexistdir(Crle_desc *crle, const char *dir)
350 {
351 	Hash_ent	*ent;
352 
353 	/*
354 	 * Reuse or add this new non-existent directory to the string table.
355 	 */
356 	if ((ent = get_hash(crle->c_strtbl, (Addr)dir, 0,
357 	    (HASH_FND_ENT | HASH_ADD_ENT))) == NULL)
358 		return (NULL);
359 
360 	/*
361 	 * If this is a new entry, assign both the object and the directory
362 	 * entry information.
363 	 */
364 	if (ent->e_id == 0) {
365 		Hash_obj *	obj;
366 
367 		if ((obj = calloc(sizeof (Hash_obj), 1)) == NULL)
368 			return (NULL);
369 		obj->o_flags = (RTC_OBJ_NOEXIST | RTC_OBJ_DIRENT);
370 
371 		if (_enterdir(crle, dir, ent, obj) == 0)
372 			return (NULL);
373 	}
374 	return (ent);
375 }
376 
377 
378 /*
379  * Basic file entry, establishes entry information, updated global counts
380  * and provides any diagnostics.
381  */
382 static int
383 _enterfile(Crle_desc *crle, const char *file, int off, Hash_ent *fent,
384     Hash_ent *rent, Hash_ent *dent, Hash_obj *obj)
385 {
386 	size_t	size = strlen(file) + 1;
387 	char	*nfile;
388 
389 	/*
390 	 * If this is a full file name reallocate it, as it might have been
391 	 * composed and passed to us on the stack.  Otherwise reuse the original
392 	 * directory name to satisfy the filename, here we record the offset of
393 	 * the file in the directory name so that we can reduce the string table
394 	 * in the final configuration file.
395 	 */
396 	if (off == 0) {
397 		if ((nfile = malloc(size)) == NULL)
398 			return (0);
399 		(void) strcpy(nfile, file);
400 	} else
401 		nfile = (char *)file;
402 
403 	fent->e_key = (Addr)nfile;
404 	fent->e_off = off;
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * Assign directory and directory id, and any real (full) path
408 	 * association.
409 	 */
410 	fent->e_dir = dent;
411 	fent->e_id = dent->e_id;
412 	fent->e_path = rent;
413 
414 	/*
415 	 * Increment the file count for this directory.
416 	 */
417 	dent->e_cnt++;
418 
419 	/*
420 	 * Assign this object to the new string hash entry.
421 	 */
422 	fent->e_obj = obj;
423 
424 	/*
425 	 * Update string table information.
426 	 */
427 	crle->c_strsize += size;
428 	crle->c_hashstrnum++;
429 	crle->c_filenum++;
430 
431 	/*
432 	 * Provide any diagnostics.
433 	 */
434 	if (crle->c_flags & CRLE_VERBOSE)
435 		(void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_DIA_FILE), fent->e_id, nfile);
436 
437 	return (1);
438 }
439 
440 
441 /*
442  * Establish a non-existent file entry.  There is no inode entry created for
443  * this, just the files full and simple name, and its associated object.
444  */
445 static Hash_ent *
446 enternoexistfile(Crle_desc *crle, const char *path, const char *file,
447     Hash_ent *dent)
448 {
449 	Hash_ent	*rent, *ent;
450 	Hash_obj	*obj;
451 	int		off;
452 
453 	/*
454 	 * Create a string table entry for the full filename.
455 	 */
456 	if ((rent = get_hash(crle->c_strtbl, (Addr)path, 0,
457 	    (HASH_FND_ENT | HASH_ADD_ENT))) == NULL)
458 		return (NULL);
459 
460 	/*
461 	 * If this is a new entry, assign both the object and the full filename
462 	 * entry information.
463 	 */
464 	if (rent->e_id == 0) {
465 		if ((obj = calloc(sizeof (Hash_obj), 1)) == NULL)
466 			return (NULL);
467 		obj->o_flags = RTC_OBJ_NOEXIST;
468 
469 		if (_enterfile(crle, path, 0, rent, 0, dent, obj) == 0)
470 			return (NULL);
471 	}
472 	obj = rent->e_obj;
473 	if ((obj->o_path = strdup(path)) == NULL)
474 		return (NULL);
475 
476 	/*
477 	 * Express the filename in terms of the full pathname.  By reusing the
478 	 * name within the full filename we can reduce the overall string table
479 	 * size in the output configuration file.
480 	 */
481 	off = file - path;
482 	file = (char *)rent->e_key + off;
483 
484 	/*
485 	 * Create a entry for the individual file within this directory.
486 	 */
487 	if ((ent = get_hash(crle->c_strtbl, (Addr)file, dent->e_id,
488 	    (HASH_FND_ENT | HASH_ADD_ENT))) == NULL)
489 		return (NULL);
490 
491 	if (ent->e_id == 0) {
492 		if (_enterfile(crle, file, off, ent, rent, dent, obj) == 0)
493 			return (NULL);
494 	}
495 	return (ent);
496 }
497 
498 
499 /*
500  * Establish a string hash entry for a file.
501  */
502 static Hash_ent *
503 enterfile(Crle_desc *crle, const char *opath, const char *ofile, Half flags,
504     Hash_ent *odent, struct stat *status)
505 {
506 	Hash_tbl	*stbl = crle->c_strtbl;
507 	Hash_ent	*ent, *rent, *ndent = odent;
508 	Hash_obj	*obj;
509 	size_t		size;
510 	char		rpath[PATH_MAX], *npath, *nfile;
511 	int		off;
512 
513 	/*
514 	 * Establish the files real name, this is the name that will be
515 	 * recorded in the object identifier.
516 	 */
517 	if (realpath(opath, rpath) == NULL)
518 		return (NULL);
519 
520 	if (strcmp(opath, rpath)) {
521 		npath = rpath;
522 		if (nfile = strrchr(npath, '/'))
523 			nfile++;
524 		else
525 			nfile = npath;
526 
527 		/*
528 		 * Determine if the real pathname has a different directory to
529 		 * the original passed to us.
530 		 */
531 		size = nfile - npath;
532 		if (strncmp(opath, npath, size)) {
533 			char		_npath[PATH_MAX];
534 			struct stat	_status;
535 
536 			(void) strncpy(_npath, npath, size);
537 			_npath[size - 1] = '\0';
538 
539 			(void) stat(_npath, &_status);
540 			if ((ndent = enterdir(crle, _npath, flags,
541 			    &_status)) == NULL)
542 				return (NULL);
543 		}
544 	} else {
545 		npath = (char *)opath;
546 		nfile = (char *)ofile;
547 	}
548 
549 	/*
550 	 * Establish an inode table entry, and the objects unique descriptor.
551 	 */
552 	if ((ent = enterino(crle, npath, status, flags)) == NULL)
553 		return (NULL);
554 	obj = ent->e_obj;
555 
556 	/*
557 	 * Create a string table entry for the full filename.
558 	 */
559 	if ((rent = get_hash(stbl, (Addr)npath, 0,
560 	    (HASH_FND_ENT | HASH_ADD_ENT))) == NULL)
561 		return (NULL);
562 	if (rent->e_id == 0) {
563 		if (_enterfile(crle, npath, 0, rent, 0, ndent, obj) == 0)
564 			return (NULL);
565 	}
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * Identify this entry and its directory as real paths.  If dldump(3dl)
569 	 * processing is required this flag is checked, as we only need to dump
570 	 * the real pathname.  Many other objects may point to the same
571 	 * alternative, but only one needs to be dumped.  In addition, during
572 	 * ld.so.1 validation, only this directory and file need be checked.
573 	 */
574 	rent->e_flags |= RTC_OBJ_REALPTH;
575 	ndent->e_flags |= RTC_OBJ_REALPTH;
576 
577 	/*
578 	 * Express the filename in terms of the full pathname.  By reusing the
579 	 * name within the full filename we can reduce the overall string table
580 	 * size in the output configuration file.
581 	 */
582 	off = nfile - npath;
583 	nfile = (char *)rent->e_key + off;
584 
585 	/*
586 	 * Create a entry for the individual file within this directory.
587 	 */
588 	if ((ent = get_hash(stbl, (Addr)nfile, ndent->e_id,
589 	    (HASH_FND_ENT | HASH_ADD_ENT))) == NULL)
590 		return (NULL);
591 	if (ent->e_id == 0) {
592 		if (_enterfile(crle, nfile, off, ent, rent, ndent, obj) == 0)
593 			return (NULL);
594 	}
595 
596 	/*
597 	 * If the original path name is not equivalent to the real path name,
598 	 * then we had an alias (typically it's a symlink).  Add the path name
599 	 * to the string hash table and reference the object data structure.
600 	 */
601 	if (nfile == ofile)
602 		return (ent);
603 
604 	/*
605 	 * Establish an inode table entry, and the objects unique descriptor.
606 	 */
607 	if ((ent = enterino(crle, opath, status, 0)) == NULL)
608 		return (NULL);
609 	obj = ent->e_obj;
610 
611 	/*
612 	 * Create a string table entry for the full filename.
613 	 */
614 	if ((rent = get_hash(stbl, (Addr)opath, 0,
615 	    (HASH_FND_ENT | HASH_ADD_ENT))) == NULL)
616 		return (NULL);
617 	if (rent->e_id == 0) {
618 		if (_enterfile(crle, opath, 0, rent, 0, odent, obj) == 0)
619 			return (NULL);
620 	}
621 
622 	/*
623 	 * Express the filename in terms of the full pathname.  By reusing the
624 	 * name within the full filename we can reduce the overall string table
625 	 * size in the output configuration file.
626 	 */
627 	off = ofile - opath;
628 	ofile = (char *)rent->e_key + off;
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * Create a entry for the individual file within this directory.
632 	 */
633 	if ((ent = get_hash(stbl, (Addr)ofile, odent->e_id,
634 	    (HASH_FND_ENT | HASH_ADD_ENT))) == NULL)
635 		return (NULL);
636 	if (ent->e_id == 0) {
637 		if (_enterfile(crle, ofile, off, ent, rent, odent, obj) == 0)
638 			return (NULL);
639 	}
640 
641 	return (ent);
642 }
643 
644 /*
645  * Add a file to configuration information.
646  */
647 static int
648 inspect_file(Crle_desc *crle, const char *path, const char *file, Half flags,
649     Hash_ent *dent, struct stat *status, int error)
650 {
651 	Hash_ent	*ent;
652 	Hash_obj	*obj;
653 	int		fd;
654 	Elf		*elf;
655 	GElf_Ehdr	ehdr;
656 	GElf_Xword	dyflags = 0;
657 	Aliste		idx;
658 	Hash_tbl	*tbl;
659 	Addr		ino = (Addr)status->st_ino;
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * Determine whether this file (inode) has already been processed.
663 	 */
664 	for (APLIST_TRAVERSE(crle->c_inotbls, idx, tbl)) {
665 		if (tbl->t_ident != status->st_dev)
666 			continue;
667 
668 		if ((ent = get_hash(tbl, ino, 0, HASH_FND_ENT)) == NULL)
669 			break;
670 
671 		/*
672 		 * This files inode object does exist, make sure it has a file
673 		 * entry for this directory.
674 		 */
675 		if ((ent = enterfile(crle, path, file, flags, dent,
676 		    status)) == NULL)
677 			return (error);
678 		obj = ent->e_obj;
679 
680 		/*
681 		 * If an alternative has been asked for, and one has not yet
682 		 * been established, create one.
683 		 */
684 		if ((flags & RTC_OBJ_ALTER) &&
685 		    ((obj->o_flags & RTC_OBJ_NOALTER) == 0)) {
686 			if (enteralt(crle, path, file, flags, obj) == 0)
687 				return (error);
688 		}
689 		return (0);
690 	}
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * This is a new file, determine if it's a valid ELF file.
694 	 */
695 	if ((fd = open(path, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1) {
696 		if (error) {
697 			int err = errno;
698 			(void) fprintf(stderr, MSG_INTL(MSG_SYS_OPEN),
699 			    crle->c_name, path, strerror(err));
700 		}
701 		return (error);
702 	}
703 
704 	/*
705 	 * Obtain an ELF descriptor and determine if we have a shared object.
706 	 */
707 	if ((elf = elf_begin(fd, ELF_C_READ, NULL)) == NULL) {
708 		if (error)
709 			(void) fprintf(stderr, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_BEGIN),
710 			    crle->c_name, path, elf_errmsg(-1));
711 		(void) close(fd);
712 		return (error);
713 	}
714 	if ((elf_kind(elf) != ELF_K_ELF) ||
715 	    (gelf_getehdr(elf, &ehdr) == NULL) ||
716 	    (!((ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC) || (ehdr.e_type == ET_DYN))) ||
717 	    (!((ehdr.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == M_CLASS) ||
718 	    (ehdr.e_machine == M_MACH)))) {
719 		if (error)
720 			(void) fprintf(stderr, MSG_INTL(MSG_ELF_TYPE),
721 			    crle->c_name, path);
722 		(void) close(fd);
723 		(void) elf_end(elf);
724 		return (error);
725 	}
726 
727 	(void) close(fd);
728 
729 	/*
730 	 * If we're generating alternative objects find this objects DT_FLAGS
731 	 * to insure it isn't marked as non-dumpable (libdl.so.1 falls into
732 	 * this category).
733 	 */
734 	if (flags & RTC_OBJ_DUMP)
735 		dyflags = _gelf_getdyndtflags_1(elf);
736 
737 	/*
738 	 * Dynamic executables can be examined to determine their dependencies,
739 	 * dldump(3dl) their dependencies, and may even be dldump(3dl)'ed
740 	 * themselves.
741 	 *
742 	 * If we come across an executable while searching a directory
743 	 * (error == 0) it is ignored.
744 	 */
745 	if (ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC) {
746 		if (error == 0) {
747 			(void) elf_end(elf);
748 			return (0);
749 		}
750 
751 		/*
752 		 * If we're not dumping the application itself, or we've not
753 		 * asked to gather its dependencies then its rather useless.
754 		 */
755 		if ((flags & (RTC_OBJ_GROUP | RTC_OBJ_DUMP)) == 0) {
756 			(void) fprintf(stderr, MSG_INTL(MSG_GEN_INVFILE),
757 			    crle->c_name, path);
758 			(void) elf_end(elf);
759 			return (error);
760 		}
761 
762 		/*
763 		 * If we're dumping the application under RTLD_REL_EXEC then the
764 		 * configuration file becomes specific to this application, so
765 		 * make sure we haven't been here before.
766 		 */
767 		if (crle->c_app && (flags & RTC_OBJ_DUMP) &&
768 		    (crle->c_dlflags & RTLD_REL_EXEC)) {
769 			(void) fprintf(stderr, MSG_INTL(MSG_ARG_MODE),
770 			    crle->c_name, crle->c_app, path);
771 			(void) elf_end(elf);
772 			return (error);
773 		}
774 	}
775 
776 	/*
777 	 * Enter the file in the string hash table.
778 	 */
779 	if ((ent = enterfile(crle, path, file, flags, dent, status)) == NULL) {
780 		(void) elf_end(elf);
781 		return (error);
782 	}
783 	obj = ent->e_obj;
784 
785 	if (flags & RTC_OBJ_ALTER) {
786 		/*
787 		 * If this object is marked as non-dumpable make sure we don't
788 		 * create a dldump(3dl) alternative.  A user requested
789 		 * alternative is acceptable.
790 		 */
791 		if ((flags & RTC_OBJ_DUMP) && (dyflags & DF_1_NODUMP)) {
792 			obj->o_flags |= RTC_OBJ_NOALTER;
793 			obj->o_flags &= ~(RTC_OBJ_ALTER | RTC_OBJ_DUMP);
794 		} else {
795 			if (enteralt(crle, path, file, flags, obj) == 0) {
796 				(void) elf_end(elf);
797 				return (error);
798 			}
799 		}
800 	}
801 
802 	/*
803 	 * Executables are recorded in the configuration file either to allow
804 	 * for the configuration files update, or may indicate that the
805 	 * configuration file is specific to their use.
806 	 */
807 	if (ehdr.e_type == ET_EXEC) {
808 		obj->o_flags |= RTC_OBJ_EXEC;
809 
810 		if ((flags & RTC_OBJ_DUMP) &&
811 		    (crle->c_dlflags & RTLD_REL_EXEC)) {
812 			/*
813 			 * Get the reallocated pathname rather than using the
814 			 * original (the original might be from an existing
815 			 * configuration file being updated, in which case the
816 			 * pointer will be unmapped before we get to use it).
817 			 */
818 			ent = get_hash(crle->c_strtbl, (Addr)path, 0,
819 			    HASH_FND_ENT);
820 
821 			obj->o_flags |= RTC_OBJ_APP;
822 			crle->c_app = (char *)ent->e_key;
823 		}
824 	}
825 
826 	/*
827 	 * If we've been asked to process this object as a group determine its
828 	 * dependencies.
829 	 */
830 	if (flags & RTC_OBJ_GROUP) {
831 		if (depend(crle, path, flags, &ehdr)) {
832 			(void) elf_end(elf);
833 			return (error);
834 		}
835 	}
836 
837 	(void) elf_end(elf);
838 	return (0);
839 }
840 
841 /*
842  * Add a directory to configuration information.
843  */
844 static int
845 inspect_dir(Crle_desc *crle, const char *name, Half flags, struct stat *status)
846 {
847 	Hash_tbl	*stbl = crle->c_strtbl;
848 	DIR		*dir;
849 	struct dirent	*dirent;
850 	Hash_ent	*ent;
851 	int		error = 0;
852 	struct stat	_status;
853 	char		path[PATH_MAX], * dst;
854 	const char	*src;
855 
856 	/*
857 	 * Determine whether we've already visited this directory to process
858 	 * all its entries.
859 	 */
860 	if ((ent = get_hash(stbl, (Addr)name, 0, HASH_FND_ENT)) != NULL) {
861 		if (ent->e_obj->o_flags & RTC_OBJ_ALLENTS)
862 			return (0);
863 	} else {
864 		/*
865 		 * Create a directory hash entry.
866 		 */
867 		if ((ent = enterdir(crle, name, (flags | RTC_OBJ_ALLENTS),
868 		    status)) == NULL)
869 			return (1);
870 	}
871 	ent->e_obj->o_flags |= RTC_OBJ_ALLENTS;
872 
873 	/*
874 	 * Establish the pathname buffer.
875 	 */
876 	for (dst = path, dst--, src = name; *src; src++)
877 		*++dst = *src;
878 	if (*dst++ != '/')
879 		*dst++ = '/';
880 
881 	/*
882 	 * Access the directory in preparation for reading its entries.
883 	 */
884 	if ((dir = opendir(name)) == NULL)
885 		return (1);
886 
887 	/*
888 	 * Read each entry from the directory looking for ELF files.
889 	 */
890 	while ((dirent = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
891 		const char	*file = dirent->d_name;
892 		char		*_dst;
893 
894 		/*
895 		 * Ignore "." and ".." entries.
896 		 */
897 		if ((file[0] == '.') && ((file[1] == '\0') ||
898 		    ((file[1] == '.') && (file[2] == '\0'))))
899 			continue;
900 
901 		/*
902 		 * Complete full pathname, and reassign file to the new path.
903 		 */
904 		for (_dst = dst, src = file, file = dst; *src; _dst++, src++)
905 			*_dst = *src;
906 		*_dst = '\0';
907 
908 		if (stat(path, &_status) == -1)
909 			continue;
910 
911 		if ((_status.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG)
912 			continue;
913 
914 		if (inspect_file(crle, path, file, flags, ent, &_status, 0)) {
915 			error = 1;
916 			break;
917 		}
918 	}
919 	return (error);
920 }
921 
922 /*
923  * Inspect a file/dir name.  A stat(name) results in the following actions:
924  *
925  * The name doesn't exist:
926  *	The name is assummed to be a non-existent directory and a directory
927  *	cache entry is created to indicate this.
928  *
929  * The name is a directory:
930  *	The directory is searched for appropriate files.
931  *
932  * The name is a file:
933  *	The file is processed and added to the cache if appropriate.
934  */
935 int
936 inspect(Crle_desc *crle, const char *name, Half flags)
937 {
938 	Hash_ent	*ent;
939 	const char	*file, *dir;
940 	struct stat	status;
941 	char		_name[PATH_MAX], _dir[PATH_MAX];
942 	Half		nflags = flags & ~RTC_OBJ_CMDLINE;
943 	int		noexist;
944 
945 	/*
946 	 * If this is the first time through here establish a string table
947 	 * cache.
948 	 */
949 	if (crle->c_dirnum == 0) {
950 		if ((crle->c_strtbl = make_hash(crle->c_strbkts,
951 		    HASH_STR, 0)) == NULL)
952 			return (1);
953 		crle->c_dirnum = 1;
954 	}
955 
956 	if (crle->c_flags & CRLE_VERBOSE)
957 		(void) printf(MSG_INTL(MSG_DIA_INSPECT), name);
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * Determine whether the name exists.
961 	 */
962 	if ((noexist = stat(name, &status)) != 0) {
963 		if (errno != ENOENT) {
964 			int err = errno;
965 			(void) fprintf(stderr, MSG_INTL(MSG_SYS_STAT),
966 			    crle->c_name, name, strerror(err));
967 			return (1);
968 		} else {
969 			/*
970 			 * If we've been asked to create an alternative object
971 			 * assume the object is a file and create a valid
972 			 * alternative entry.  This allows the creation of
973 			 * alternatives for files that might not yet be
974 			 * installed.
975 			 *
976 			 * Otherwise we have no idea whether the name specified
977 			 * is a file or directory, so we assume a directory and
978 			 * establish an object descriptor to mark this as
979 			 * non-existent. This allows us to mark things like
980 			 * platform specific directories as non-existent.
981 			 */
982 			if ((flags & (RTC_OBJ_DUMP | RTC_OBJ_ALTER)) !=
983 			    RTC_OBJ_ALTER) {
984 				if ((ent = enternoexistdir(crle, name)) == NULL)
985 					return (1);
986 				ent->e_flags |= flags;
987 				return (0);
988 			}
989 		}
990 	}
991 
992 	/*
993 	 * Determine whether we're dealing with a directory or a file.
994 	 */
995 	if ((noexist == 0) && ((status.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFDIR)) {
996 		/*
997 		 * Process the directory name to collect its shared objects into
998 		 * the configuration file.
999 		 */
1000 		if (inspect_dir(crle, name, nflags, &status))
1001 			return (1);
1002 
1003 		ent = get_hash(crle->c_strtbl, (Addr)name, 0, HASH_FND_ENT);
1004 		ent->e_flags |= flags;
1005 		return (0);
1006 	}
1007 
1008 	/*
1009 	 * If this isn't a regular file we might as well bail now.  Note that
1010 	 * even if it is, we might still reject the file if it's not ELF later
1011 	 * in inspect_file().
1012 	 */
1013 	if ((noexist == 0) && ((status.st_mode & S_IFMT) != S_IFREG)) {
1014 		(void) fprintf(stderr, MSG_INTL(MSG_GEN_INVFILE), crle->c_name,
1015 		    name);
1016 		return (1);
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	/*
1020 	 * Break the pathname into directory and filename components.
1021 	 */
1022 	if ((file = strrchr(name, '/')) == NULL) {
1023 		dir = MSG_ORIG(MSG_DIR_DOT);
1024 		(void) strcpy(_name, MSG_ORIG(MSG_PTH_DOT));
1025 		(void) strcpy(&_name[MSG_PTH_DOT_SIZE], name);
1026 		name = (const char *)_name;
1027 		file = (const char *)&_name[MSG_PTH_DOT_SIZE];
1028 	} else {
1029 		size_t	off = file - name;
1030 
1031 		if (file == name)
1032 			dir = MSG_ORIG(MSG_DIR_ROOT);
1033 		else {
1034 			(void) strncpy(_dir, name, off);
1035 			_dir[off] = '\0';
1036 			dir = (const char *)_dir;
1037 		}
1038 		file++;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	/*
1042 	 * Determine whether we've already visited this directory and if not
1043 	 * create it.
1044 	 */
1045 	if ((ent = get_hash(crle->c_strtbl,
1046 	    (Addr)dir, 0, HASH_FND_ENT)) == NULL) {
1047 		struct stat	_status;
1048 
1049 		if (stat(dir, &_status) != 0) {
1050 			if (errno != ENOENT) {
1051 				int err = errno;
1052 				(void) fprintf(stderr, MSG_INTL(MSG_SYS_STAT),
1053 				    crle->c_name, name, strerror(err));
1054 				return (1);
1055 			} else {
1056 				/*
1057 				 * Note that this directory will be tagged as
1058 				 * having an alternative - not that the
1059 				 * directory does, but supposedly it contains
1060 				 * a file that does.
1061 				 */
1062 				if ((ent = enternoexistdir(crle, dir)) == NULL)
1063 					return (1);
1064 				ent->e_flags |= nflags;
1065 			}
1066 		} else {
1067 			if ((ent = enterdir(crle, dir, nflags,
1068 			    &_status)) == NULL)
1069 				return (1);
1070 		}
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	/*
1074 	 * Regardless of whether we've already processed this file (say from
1075 	 * an RTC_OBJ_ALLENTS which we could determine from the above), continue
1076 	 * to inspect the file.  It may require alternatives or something that
1077 	 * hadn't be specified from the directory entry.
1078 	 */
1079 	if (noexist) {
1080 		if ((ent = enternoexistfile(crle, name, file, ent)) == NULL)
1081 			return (1);
1082 		ent->e_flags |= nflags;
1083 		if (enteralt(crle, name, file, flags, ent->e_obj) == 0)
1084 			return (1);
1085 	} else {
1086 		if (inspect_file(crle, name, file, nflags, ent, &status, 1))
1087 			return (1);
1088 	}
1089 
1090 	/*
1091 	 * Make sure to propagate any RTC_OBJ_CMDLINE flag.
1092 	 */
1093 	if (ent = get_hash(crle->c_strtbl, (Addr)name, 0, HASH_FND_ENT))
1094 		ent->e_flags |= (flags & RTC_OBJ_CMDLINE);
1095 
1096 	return (0);
1097 }
1098