xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/cmd/cmd-inet/usr.sbin/ipsecutils/ipseckey.c (revision a62774df315360f02521d6470eab7d5080137dad)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 /*
27  * NOTE:I'm trying to use "struct sadb_foo" instead of "sadb_foo_t"
28  *	as a maximal PF_KEY portability test.
29  *
30  *	Also, this is a deliberately single-threaded app, also for portability
31  *	to systems without POSIX threads.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include <sys/stat.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
39 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
40 #include <arpa/inet.h>
41 #include <netinet/in.h>
42 #include <sys/uio.h>
43 
44 #include <syslog.h>
45 #include <signal.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <limits.h>
48 #include <stdlib.h>
49 #include <stdio.h>
50 #include <stdarg.h>
51 #include <netdb.h>
52 #include <pwd.h>
53 #include <errno.h>
54 #include <libintl.h>
55 #include <locale.h>
56 #include <fcntl.h>
57 #include <strings.h>
58 #include <ctype.h>
59 #include <sys/cladm.h>
60 
61 #include <ipsec_util.h>
62 
63 static int keysock;
64 static int cluster_socket;
65 static uint32_t seq;
66 static pid_t mypid;
67 static boolean_t vflag = B_FALSE;	/* Verbose? */
68 static boolean_t cflag = B_FALSE;	/* Check Only */
69 
70 char *my_fmri = NULL;
71 FILE *debugfile = stdout;
72 static struct sockaddr_in cli_addr;
73 static boolean_t in_cluster_mode = B_FALSE;
74 
75 #define	MAX_GET_SIZE	1024
76 /*
77  * WARN() and ERROR() do the same thing really, with ERROR() the function
78  * that prints the error buffer needs to be called at the end of a code block
79  * This will print out all accumulated errors before bailing. The WARN()
80  * macro calls handle_errors() in such a way that it prints the message
81  * then continues.
82  * If the FATAL() macro used call handle_errors() immediately.
83  */
84 #define	ERROR(x, y, z)  x = record_error(x, y, z)
85 #define	ERROR1(w, x, y, z)  w = record_error(w, x, y, z)
86 #define	ERROR2(v, w, x, y, z)  v = record_error(v, w, x, y, z)
87 #define	WARN(x, y, z) ERROR(x, y, z);\
88 	handle_errors(x, NULL, B_FALSE, B_FALSE); x = NULL
89 #define	WARN1(w, x, y, z) ERROR1(w, x, y, z);\
90 	handle_errors(w, NULL, B_FALSE, B_FALSE); w = NULL
91 #define	WARN2(v, w, x, y, z) ERROR2(v, w, x, y, z);\
92 	handle_errors(v, NULL, B_FALSE, B_FALSE); v = NULL
93 #define	FATAL(x, y, z) ERROR(x, y, z);\
94 	handle_errors(x, y, B_TRUE, B_TRUE)
95 #define	FATAL1(w, x, y, z) ERROR1(w, x, y, z);\
96 	handle_errors(w, x, B_TRUE, B_TRUE)
97 
98 /* Defined as a uint64_t array for alignment purposes. */
99 static uint64_t get_buffer[MAX_GET_SIZE];
100 
101 /*
102  * Disable default TAB completion for now (until some brave soul tackles it).
103  */
104 /* ARGSUSED */
105 static
106 CPL_MATCH_FN(no_match)
107 {
108 	return (0);
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Create/Grow a buffer large enough to hold error messages. If *ebuf
113  * is not NULL then it will contain a copy of the command line that
114  * triggered the error/warning, copy this into a new buffer or
115  * append new messages to the existing buffer.
116  */
117 /*PRINTFLIKE1*/
118 char *
119 record_error(char *ep, char *ebuf, char *fmt, ...)
120 {
121 	char *err_ptr;
122 	char tmp_buff[1024];
123 	va_list ap;
124 	int length = 0;
125 	err_ptr = ep;
126 
127 	va_start(ap, fmt);
128 	length = vsnprintf(tmp_buff, sizeof (tmp_buff), fmt, ap);
129 	va_end(ap);
130 
131 	/* There is a new line character */
132 	length++;
133 
134 	if (ep == NULL) {
135 		if (ebuf != NULL)
136 			length += strlen(ebuf);
137 	} else  {
138 		length += strlen(ep);
139 	}
140 
141 	if (err_ptr == NULL)
142 		err_ptr = calloc(length, sizeof (char));
143 	else
144 		err_ptr = realloc(err_ptr, length);
145 
146 	if (err_ptr == NULL)
147 		Bail("realloc() failure");
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * If (ep == NULL) then this is the first error to record,
151 	 * copy in the command line that triggered this error/warning.
152 	 */
153 	if (ep == NULL && ebuf != NULL)
154 		(void) strlcpy(err_ptr, ebuf, length);
155 
156 	/*
157 	 * Now the actual error.
158 	 */
159 	(void) strlcat(err_ptr, tmp_buff, length);
160 	return (err_ptr);
161 }
162 
163 /*
164  * If not in interactive mode print usage message and exit.
165  */
166 static void
167 usage(void)
168 {
169 	if (!interactive) {
170 		(void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Usage:\t"
171 		    "ipseckey [ -nvp ] | cmd [sa_type] [extfield value]*\n"));
172 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
173 		    gettext("\tipseckey [ -nvp ] -f infile\n"));
174 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
175 		    gettext("\tipseckey [ -nvp ] -s outfile\n"));
176 		EXIT_FATAL(NULL);
177 	} else {
178 		(void) fprintf(stderr,
179 		    gettext("Type help or ? for usage info\n"));
180 	}
181 }
182 
183 
184 /*
185  * Print out any errors, tidy up as required.
186  * error pointer ep will be free()'d
187  */
188 void
189 handle_errors(char *ep, char *ebuf, boolean_t fatal, boolean_t done)
190 {
191 	if (ep != NULL) {
192 		if (my_fmri == NULL) {
193 			/*
194 			 * For now suppress the errors when run from smf(5)
195 			 * because potentially sensitive information could
196 			 * end up in a publicly readable logfile.
197 			 */
198 			(void) fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", ep);
199 			(void) fflush(stdout);
200 		}
201 		free(ep);
202 		if (fatal) {
203 			if (ebuf != NULL) {
204 				free(ebuf);
205 			}
206 			/* reset command buffer */
207 			if (interactive)
208 				longjmp(env, 1);
209 		} else {
210 			return;
211 		}
212 	} else {
213 		/*
214 		 * No errors, if this is the last time that this function
215 		 * is called, free(ebuf) and reset command buffer.
216 		 */
217 		if (done) {
218 			if (ebuf != NULL) {
219 				free(ebuf);
220 			}
221 			/* reset command buffer */
222 			if (interactive)
223 				longjmp(env, 1);
224 		}
225 		return;
226 	}
227 	EXIT_FATAL(NULL);
228 }
229 
230 /*
231  * Initialize a PF_KEY base message.
232  */
233 static void
234 msg_init(struct sadb_msg *msg, uint8_t type, uint8_t satype)
235 {
236 	msg->sadb_msg_version = PF_KEY_V2;
237 	msg->sadb_msg_type = type;
238 	msg->sadb_msg_errno = 0;
239 	msg->sadb_msg_satype = satype;
240 	/* For starters... */
241 	msg->sadb_msg_len = SADB_8TO64(sizeof (*msg));
242 	msg->sadb_msg_reserved = 0;
243 	msg->sadb_msg_seq = ++seq;
244 	msg->sadb_msg_pid = mypid;
245 }
246 
247 /*
248  * parseXXX and rparseXXX commands parse input and convert them to PF_KEY
249  * field values, or do the reverse for the purposes of saving the SA tables.
250  * (See the save_XXX functions.)
251  */
252 
253 #define	CMD_NONE	0
254 #define	CMD_UPDATE	2
255 #define	CMD_UPDATE_PAIR	3
256 #define	CMD_ADD		4
257 #define	CMD_DELETE	5
258 #define	CMD_DELETE_PAIR	6
259 #define	CMD_GET		7
260 #define	CMD_FLUSH	9
261 #define	CMD_DUMP	10
262 #define	CMD_MONITOR	11
263 #define	CMD_PMONITOR	12
264 #define	CMD_QUIT	13
265 #define	CMD_SAVE	14
266 #define	CMD_HELP	15
267 
268 /*
269  * Parse the command.
270  */
271 static int
272 parsecmd(char *cmdstr)
273 {
274 	static struct cmdtable {
275 		char *cmd;
276 		int token;
277 	} table[] = {
278 		/*
279 		 * Q: Do we want to do GETSPI?
280 		 * A: No, it's for automated key mgmt. only.  Either that,
281 		 *    or it isn't relevant until we support non IPsec SA types.
282 		 */
283 		{"update",		CMD_UPDATE},
284 		{"update-pair",		CMD_UPDATE_PAIR},
285 		{"add",			CMD_ADD},
286 		{"delete", 		CMD_DELETE},
287 		{"delete-pair",		CMD_DELETE_PAIR},
288 		{"get", 		CMD_GET},
289 		/*
290 		 * Q: And ACQUIRE and REGISTER and EXPIRE?
291 		 * A: not until we support non IPsec SA types.
292 		 */
293 		{"flush",		CMD_FLUSH},
294 		{"dump",		CMD_DUMP},
295 		{"monitor",		CMD_MONITOR},
296 		{"passive_monitor",	CMD_PMONITOR},
297 		{"pmonitor",		CMD_PMONITOR},
298 		{"quit",		CMD_QUIT},
299 		{"exit",		CMD_QUIT},
300 		{"save",		CMD_SAVE},
301 		{"help",		CMD_HELP},
302 		{"?",			CMD_HELP},
303 		{NULL,			CMD_NONE}
304 	};
305 	struct cmdtable *ct = table;
306 
307 	while (ct->cmd != NULL && strcmp(ct->cmd, cmdstr) != 0)
308 		ct++;
309 	return (ct->token);
310 }
311 
312 /*
313  * Convert a number from a command line.  I picked "u_longlong_t" for the
314  * number because we need the largest number available.  Also, the strto<num>
315  * calls don't deal in units of uintNN_t.
316  */
317 static u_longlong_t
318 parsenum(char *num, boolean_t bail, char *ebuf)
319 {
320 	u_longlong_t rc = 0;
321 	char *end = NULL;
322 	char *ep = NULL;
323 
324 	if (num == NULL) {
325 		FATAL(ep, ebuf, gettext("Unexpected end of command line,"
326 		    " was expecting a number.\n"));
327 		/* NOTREACHED */
328 	}
329 
330 	errno = 0;
331 	rc = strtoull(num, &end, 0);
332 	if (errno != 0 || end == num || *end != '\0') {
333 		if (bail) {
334 			FATAL1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
335 			"Expecting a number, not \"%s\"!\n"), num);
336 		} else {
337 			/*
338 			 * -1, while not optimal, is sufficiently out of range
339 			 * for most of this function's applications when
340 			 * we don't just bail.
341 			 */
342 			return ((u_longlong_t)-1);
343 		}
344 	}
345 	handle_errors(ep, NULL, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
346 	return (rc);
347 }
348 
349 /*
350  * Parse and reverse parse a specific SA type (AH, ESP, etc.).
351  */
352 static struct typetable {
353 	char *type;
354 	int token;
355 } type_table[] = {
356 	{"all",	SADB_SATYPE_UNSPEC},
357 	{"ah",	SADB_SATYPE_AH},
358 	{"esp",	SADB_SATYPE_ESP},
359 	/* PF_KEY NOTE:  More to come if net/pfkeyv2.h gets updated. */
360 	{NULL,	0}	/* Token value is irrelevant for this entry. */
361 };
362 
363 
364 static int
365 parsesatype(char *type, char *ebuf)
366 {
367 	struct typetable *tt = type_table;
368 	char *ep = NULL;
369 
370 	if (type == NULL)
371 		return (SADB_SATYPE_UNSPEC);
372 
373 	while (tt->type != NULL && strcasecmp(tt->type, type) != 0)
374 		tt++;
375 
376 	/*
377 	 * New SA types (including ones keysock maintains for user-land
378 	 * protocols) may be added, so parse a numeric value if possible.
379 	 */
380 	if (tt->type == NULL) {
381 		tt->token = (int)parsenum(type, B_FALSE, ebuf);
382 		if (tt->token == -1) {
383 			ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
384 			    "Unknown SA type (%s).\n"), type);
385 			tt->token = SADB_SATYPE_UNSPEC;
386 		}
387 	}
388 	handle_errors(ep, NULL, interactive ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
389 	return (tt->token);
390 }
391 
392 #define	NEXTEOF		0
393 #define	NEXTNONE	1
394 #define	NEXTNUM		2
395 #define	NEXTSTR		3
396 #define	NEXTNUMSTR	4
397 #define	NEXTADDR	5
398 #define	NEXTHEX		6
399 #define	NEXTIDENT	7
400 #define	NEXTADDR4	8
401 #define	NEXTADDR6	9
402 
403 #define	TOK_EOF			0
404 #define	TOK_UNKNOWN		1
405 #define	TOK_SPI			2
406 #define	TOK_REPLAY		3
407 #define	TOK_STATE		4
408 #define	TOK_AUTHALG		5
409 #define	TOK_ENCRALG		6
410 #define	TOK_FLAGS		7
411 #define	TOK_SOFT_ALLOC		8
412 #define	TOK_SOFT_BYTES		9
413 #define	TOK_SOFT_ADDTIME	10
414 #define	TOK_SOFT_USETIME	11
415 #define	TOK_HARD_ALLOC		12
416 #define	TOK_HARD_BYTES		13
417 #define	TOK_HARD_ADDTIME	14
418 #define	TOK_HARD_USETIME	15
419 #define	TOK_CURRENT_ALLOC	16
420 #define	TOK_CURRENT_BYTES	17
421 #define	TOK_CURRENT_ADDTIME	18
422 #define	TOK_CURRENT_USETIME	19
423 #define	TOK_SRCADDR		20
424 #define	TOK_DSTADDR		21
425 #define	TOK_PROXYADDR		22
426 #define	TOK_AUTHKEY		23
427 #define	TOK_ENCRKEY		24
428 #define	TOK_SRCIDTYPE		25
429 #define	TOK_DSTIDTYPE		26
430 #define	TOK_DPD			27
431 #define	TOK_SENS_LEVEL		28
432 #define	TOK_SENS_MAP		29
433 #define	TOK_INTEG_LEVEL		30
434 #define	TOK_INTEG_MAP		31
435 #define	TOK_SRCADDR6		32
436 #define	TOK_DSTADDR6		33
437 #define	TOK_PROXYADDR6		34
438 #define	TOK_SRCPORT		35
439 #define	TOK_DSTPORT		36
440 #define	TOK_PROTO		37
441 #define	TOK_ENCAP		38
442 #define	TOK_NATLOC		39
443 #define	TOK_NATREM		40
444 #define	TOK_NATLPORT		41
445 #define	TOK_NATRPORT		42
446 #define	TOK_IPROTO		43
447 #define	TOK_IDSTADDR		44
448 #define	TOK_IDSTADDR6		45
449 #define	TOK_ISRCPORT		46
450 #define	TOK_IDSTPORT		47
451 #define	TOK_PAIR_SPI		48
452 #define	TOK_FLAG_INBOUND	49
453 #define	TOK_FLAG_OUTBOUND	50
454 #define	TOK_REPLAY_VALUE	51
455 #define	TOK_IDLE_ADDTIME	52
456 #define	TOK_IDLE_USETIME	53
457 
458 static struct toktable {
459 	char *string;
460 	int token;
461 	int next;
462 } tokens[] = {
463 	/* "String",		token value,		next arg is */
464 	{"spi",			TOK_SPI,		NEXTNUM},
465 	{"pair-spi",		TOK_PAIR_SPI,		NEXTNUM},
466 	{"replay",		TOK_REPLAY,		NEXTNUM},
467 	{"state",		TOK_STATE,		NEXTNUMSTR},
468 	{"auth_alg",		TOK_AUTHALG,		NEXTNUMSTR},
469 	{"authalg",		TOK_AUTHALG,		NEXTNUMSTR},
470 	{"encr_alg",		TOK_ENCRALG,		NEXTNUMSTR},
471 	{"encralg",		TOK_ENCRALG,		NEXTNUMSTR},
472 	{"flags",		TOK_FLAGS,		NEXTNUM},
473 	{"soft_alloc",		TOK_SOFT_ALLOC,		NEXTNUM},
474 	{"soft_bytes",		TOK_SOFT_BYTES,		NEXTNUM},
475 	{"soft_addtime",	TOK_SOFT_ADDTIME,	NEXTNUM},
476 	{"soft_usetime",	TOK_SOFT_USETIME,	NEXTNUM},
477 	{"hard_alloc",		TOK_HARD_ALLOC,		NEXTNUM},
478 	{"hard_bytes",		TOK_HARD_BYTES,		NEXTNUM},
479 	{"hard_addtime",	TOK_HARD_ADDTIME,	NEXTNUM},
480 	{"hard_usetime",	TOK_HARD_USETIME,	NEXTNUM},
481 	{"current_alloc",	TOK_CURRENT_ALLOC,	NEXTNUM},
482 	{"current_bytes",	TOK_CURRENT_BYTES,	NEXTNUM},
483 	{"current_addtime",	TOK_CURRENT_ADDTIME,	NEXTNUM},
484 	{"current_usetime",	TOK_CURRENT_USETIME,	NEXTNUM},
485 
486 	{"saddr",		TOK_SRCADDR,		NEXTADDR},
487 	{"srcaddr",		TOK_SRCADDR,		NEXTADDR},
488 	{"src",			TOK_SRCADDR,		NEXTADDR},
489 	{"daddr",		TOK_DSTADDR,		NEXTADDR},
490 	{"dstaddr",		TOK_DSTADDR,		NEXTADDR},
491 	{"dst",			TOK_DSTADDR,		NEXTADDR},
492 	{"proxyaddr",		TOK_PROXYADDR,		NEXTADDR},
493 	{"proxy",		TOK_PROXYADDR,		NEXTADDR},
494 	{"innersrc",		TOK_PROXYADDR,		NEXTADDR},
495 	{"isrc",		TOK_PROXYADDR,		NEXTADDR},
496 	{"innerdst",		TOK_IDSTADDR,		NEXTADDR},
497 	{"idst",		TOK_IDSTADDR,		NEXTADDR},
498 
499 	{"sport",		TOK_SRCPORT,		NEXTNUM},
500 	{"dport",		TOK_DSTPORT,		NEXTNUM},
501 	{"innersport",		TOK_ISRCPORT,		NEXTNUM},
502 	{"isport",		TOK_ISRCPORT,		NEXTNUM},
503 	{"innerdport",		TOK_IDSTPORT,		NEXTNUM},
504 	{"idport",		TOK_IDSTPORT,		NEXTNUM},
505 	{"proto",		TOK_PROTO,		NEXTNUM},
506 	{"ulp",			TOK_PROTO,		NEXTNUM},
507 	{"iproto",		TOK_IPROTO,		NEXTNUM},
508 	{"iulp",		TOK_IPROTO,		NEXTNUM},
509 
510 	{"saddr6",		TOK_SRCADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
511 	{"srcaddr6",		TOK_SRCADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
512 	{"src6",		TOK_SRCADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
513 	{"daddr6",		TOK_DSTADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
514 	{"dstaddr6",		TOK_DSTADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
515 	{"dst6",		TOK_DSTADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
516 	{"proxyaddr6",		TOK_PROXYADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
517 	{"proxy6",		TOK_PROXYADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
518 	{"innersrc6",		TOK_PROXYADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
519 	{"isrc6",		TOK_PROXYADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
520 	{"innerdst6",		TOK_IDSTADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
521 	{"idst6",		TOK_IDSTADDR6,		NEXTADDR},
522 
523 	{"authkey",		TOK_AUTHKEY,		NEXTHEX},
524 	{"encrkey",		TOK_ENCRKEY,		NEXTHEX},
525 	{"srcidtype",		TOK_SRCIDTYPE,		NEXTIDENT},
526 	{"dstidtype",		TOK_DSTIDTYPE,		NEXTIDENT},
527 	{"dpd",			TOK_DPD,		NEXTNUM},
528 	{"sens_level",		TOK_SENS_LEVEL,		NEXTNUM},
529 	{"sens_map",		TOK_SENS_MAP,		NEXTHEX},
530 	{"integ_level",		TOK_INTEG_LEVEL,	NEXTNUM},
531 	{"integ_map",		TOK_INTEG_MAP,		NEXTHEX},
532 	{"nat_loc",		TOK_NATLOC,		NEXTADDR},
533 	{"nat_rem",		TOK_NATREM,		NEXTADDR},
534 	{"nat_lport",		TOK_NATLPORT,		NEXTNUM},
535 	{"nat_rport",		TOK_NATRPORT,		NEXTNUM},
536 	{"encap",		TOK_ENCAP,		NEXTNUMSTR},
537 
538 	{"outbound",		TOK_FLAG_OUTBOUND,	NULL},
539 	{"inbound",		TOK_FLAG_INBOUND,	NULL},
540 
541 	{"replay_value",	TOK_REPLAY_VALUE,	NEXTNUM},
542 	{"idle_addtime",	TOK_IDLE_ADDTIME,	NEXTNUM},
543 	{"idle_usetime",	TOK_IDLE_USETIME,	NEXTNUM},
544 	{NULL,			TOK_UNKNOWN,		NEXTEOF}
545 };
546 
547 /*
548  * Q:	Do I need stuff for proposals, combinations, supported algorithms,
549  *	or SPI ranges?
550  *
551  * A:	Probably not, but you never know.
552  *
553  * Parse out extension header type values.
554  */
555 static int
556 parseextval(char *value, int *next)
557 {
558 	struct toktable *tp;
559 
560 	if (value == NULL)
561 		return (TOK_EOF);
562 
563 	for (tp = tokens; tp->string != NULL; tp++)
564 		if (strcmp(value, tp->string) == 0)
565 			break;
566 
567 	/*
568 	 * Since the OS controls what extensions are available, we don't have
569 	 * to parse numeric values here.
570 	 */
571 
572 	*next = tp->next;
573 	return (tp->token);
574 }
575 
576 /*
577  * Parse possible state values.
578  */
579 static uint8_t
580 parsestate(char *state, char *ebuf)
581 {
582 	struct states {
583 		char *state;
584 		uint8_t retval;
585 	} states[] = {
586 		{"larval",	SADB_SASTATE_LARVAL},
587 		{"mature",	SADB_SASTATE_MATURE},
588 		{"dying",	SADB_SASTATE_DYING},
589 		{"dead",	SADB_SASTATE_DEAD},
590 		{NULL,		0}
591 	};
592 	struct states *sp;
593 	char *ep = NULL;
594 
595 	if (state == NULL) {
596 		FATAL(ep, ebuf, "Unexpected end of command line "
597 		    "was expecting a state.\n");
598 	}
599 
600 	for (sp = states; sp->state != NULL; sp++) {
601 		if (strcmp(sp->state, state) == 0)
602 			return (sp->retval);
603 	}
604 	ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext("Unknown state type \"%s\"\n"), state);
605 	handle_errors(ep, NULL, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
606 	return (0);
607 }
608 
609 /*
610  * Return the numerical algorithm identifier corresponding to the specified
611  * algorithm name.
612  */
613 static uint8_t
614 parsealg(char *alg, int proto_num, char *ebuf)
615 {
616 	u_longlong_t invalue;
617 	struct ipsecalgent *algent;
618 	char *ep = NULL;
619 
620 	if (alg == NULL) {
621 		FATAL(ep, ebuf, gettext("Unexpected end of command line, "
622 		    "was expecting an algorithm name.\n"));
623 	}
624 
625 	algent = getipsecalgbyname(alg, proto_num, NULL);
626 	if (algent != NULL) {
627 		uint8_t alg_num;
628 
629 		alg_num = algent->a_alg_num;
630 		freeipsecalgent(algent);
631 
632 		return (alg_num);
633 	}
634 
635 	/*
636 	 * Since algorithms can be loaded during kernel run-time, check for
637 	 * numeric algorithm values too.  PF_KEY can catch bad ones with EINVAL.
638 	 */
639 	invalue = parsenum(alg, B_FALSE, ebuf);
640 	if (invalue != (u_longlong_t)-1 &&
641 	    (u_longlong_t)(invalue & (u_longlong_t)0xff) == invalue)
642 		return ((uint8_t)invalue);
643 
644 	if (proto_num == IPSEC_PROTO_ESP) {
645 		ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
646 		    "Unknown encryption algorithm type \"%s\"\n"), alg);
647 	} else {
648 		ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
649 		    "Unknown authentication algorithm type \"%s\"\n"), alg);
650 	}
651 	handle_errors(ep, NULL, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
652 	return (0);
653 }
654 
655 /*
656  * Parse and reverse parse out a source/destination ID type.
657  */
658 static struct idtypes {
659 	char *idtype;
660 	uint8_t retval;
661 } idtypes[] = {
662 	{"prefix",	SADB_IDENTTYPE_PREFIX},
663 	{"fqdn",	SADB_IDENTTYPE_FQDN},
664 	{"domain",	SADB_IDENTTYPE_FQDN},
665 	{"domainname",	SADB_IDENTTYPE_FQDN},
666 	{"user_fqdn",	SADB_IDENTTYPE_USER_FQDN},
667 	{"mailbox",	SADB_IDENTTYPE_USER_FQDN},
668 	{"der_dn",	SADB_X_IDENTTYPE_DN},
669 	{"der_gn",	SADB_X_IDENTTYPE_GN},
670 	{NULL,		0}
671 };
672 
673 static uint16_t
674 parseidtype(char *type, char *ebuf)
675 {
676 	struct idtypes *idp;
677 	u_longlong_t invalue;
678 	char *ep = NULL;
679 
680 	if (type == NULL) {
681 		/* Shouldn't reach here, see callers for why. */
682 		FATAL(ep, ebuf, gettext("Unexpected end of command line, "
683 		    "was expecting a type.\n"));
684 	}
685 
686 	for (idp = idtypes; idp->idtype != NULL; idp++) {
687 		if (strcasecmp(idp->idtype, type) == 0)
688 			return (idp->retval);
689 	}
690 	/*
691 	 * Since identity types are almost arbitrary, check for numeric
692 	 * algorithm values too.  PF_KEY can catch bad ones with EINVAL.
693 	 */
694 	invalue = parsenum(type, B_FALSE, ebuf);
695 	if (invalue != (u_longlong_t)-1 &&
696 	    (u_longlong_t)(invalue & (u_longlong_t)0xffff) == invalue)
697 		return ((uint16_t)invalue);
698 
699 
700 	ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext("Unknown identity type \"%s\"\n"), type);
701 
702 	handle_errors(ep, NULL, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
703 	return (0);
704 }
705 
706 /*
707  * Parse an address off the command line.  Return length of sockaddr,
708  * and either return a hostent pointer (caller frees).  The new
709  * getipnodebyname() call does the Right Thing (TM), even with
710  * raw addresses (colon-separated IPv6 or dotted decimal IPv4).
711  */
712 
713 static struct {
714 	struct hostent he;
715 	char *addtl[2];
716 	} dummy;
717 static union {
718 	struct in6_addr ipv6;
719 	struct in_addr ipv4;
720 	uint64_t aligner;
721 } addr1;
722 
723 static int
724 parseaddr(char *addr, struct hostent **hpp, boolean_t v6only, char *ebuf)
725 {
726 	int hp_errno;
727 	struct hostent *hp = NULL;
728 	char *ep = NULL;
729 
730 	if (addr == NULL) {
731 		FATAL(ep, ebuf, gettext("Unexpected end of command line, "
732 		    "was expecting an address.\n"));
733 	}
734 
735 	if (!nflag) {
736 		/*
737 		 * Try name->address first.  Assume AF_INET6, and
738 		 * get IPv4's, plus IPv6's if and only if IPv6 is configured.
739 		 * This means to add IPv6 SAs, you must have IPv6
740 		 * up-and-running.  (AI_DEFAULT works here.)
741 		 */
742 		hp = getipnodebyname(addr, AF_INET6,
743 		    (v6only ? AI_ADDRCONFIG : (AI_DEFAULT | AI_ALL)),
744 		    &hp_errno);
745 	} else {
746 		/*
747 		 * Try a normal address conversion only.  Use "dummy"
748 		 * to construct a fake hostent.  Caller will know not
749 		 * to free this one.
750 		 */
751 		if (inet_pton(AF_INET6, addr, &addr1) == 1) {
752 			dummy.he.h_addr_list = dummy.addtl;
753 			dummy.addtl[0] = (char *)&addr1;
754 			dummy.addtl[1] = NULL;
755 			hp = &dummy.he;
756 			dummy.he.h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
757 			dummy.he.h_length = sizeof (struct in6_addr);
758 		} else if (inet_pton(AF_INET, addr, &addr1) == 1) {
759 			/*
760 			 * Remap to AF_INET6 anyway.
761 			 */
762 			dummy.he.h_addr_list = dummy.addtl;
763 			dummy.addtl[0] = (char *)&addr1;
764 			dummy.addtl[1] = NULL;
765 			hp = &dummy.he;
766 			dummy.he.h_addrtype = AF_INET6;
767 			dummy.he.h_length = sizeof (struct in6_addr);
768 			/*
769 			 * NOTE:  If macro changes to disallow in-place
770 			 * conversion, rewhack this.
771 			 */
772 			IN6_INADDR_TO_V4MAPPED(&addr1.ipv4, &addr1.ipv6);
773 		} else {
774 			hp = NULL;
775 		}
776 	}
777 
778 	if (hp == NULL)
779 		WARN1(ep, ebuf, gettext("Unknown address %s."), addr);
780 
781 	*hpp = hp;
782 	/* Always return sockaddr_in6 for now. */
783 	handle_errors(ep, NULL, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
784 	return (sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6));
785 }
786 
787 /*
788  * Parse a hex character for a key.  A string will take the form:
789  *	xxxxxxxxx/nn
790  * where
791  *	xxxxxxxxx == a string of hex characters ([0-9][a-f][A-F])
792  *	nn == an optional decimal "mask".  If it is not present, it
793  *	is assumed that the hex string will be rounded to the nearest
794  *	byte, where odd nibbles, like 123 will become 0x0123.
795  *
796  * NOTE:Unlike the expression of IP addresses, I will not allow an
797  *	excessive "mask".  For example 2112/50 is very illegal.
798  * NOTE2:	This key should be in canonical order.  Consult your man
799  *		pages per algorithm about said order.
800  */
801 
802 #define	hd2num(hd) (((hd) >= '0' && (hd) <= '9') ? ((hd) - '0') : \
803 	(((hd) >= 'a' && (hd) <= 'f') ? ((hd) - 'a' + 10) : ((hd) - 'A' + 10)))
804 
805 static struct sadb_key *
806 parsekey(char *input, char *ebuf)
807 {
808 	struct sadb_key *retval;
809 	uint_t i, hexlen = 0, bits, alloclen;
810 	uint8_t *key;
811 	char *ep = NULL;
812 
813 	if (input == NULL) {
814 		FATAL(ep, ebuf, gettext("Unexpected end of command line, "
815 		    "was expecting a key.\n"));
816 	}
817 	/* Allow hex values prepended with 0x convention */
818 	if ((strnlen(input, sizeof (hexlen)) > 2) &&
819 	    (strncasecmp(input, "0x", 2) == 0))
820 		input += 2;
821 
822 	for (i = 0; input[i] != '\0' && input[i] != '/'; i++)
823 		hexlen++;
824 
825 	if (input[i] == '\0') {
826 		bits = 0;
827 	} else {
828 		/* Have /nn. */
829 		input[i] = '\0';
830 		if (sscanf((input + i + 1), "%u", &bits) != 1) {
831 			FATAL1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
832 			    "\"%s\" is not a bit specifier.\n"),
833 			    (input + i + 1));
834 		}
835 		/* hexlen in nibbles */
836 		if (((bits + 3) >> 2) > hexlen) {
837 			ERROR2(ep, ebuf, gettext(
838 			    "bit length %d is too big for %s.\n"), bits, input);
839 		}
840 		/*
841 		 * Adjust hexlen down if user gave us too small of a bit
842 		 * count.
843 		 */
844 		if ((hexlen << 2) > bits + 3) {
845 			WARN2(ep, ebuf, gettext(
846 			    "WARNING: Lower bits will be truncated "
847 			    "for:\n\t%s/%d.\n"), input, bits);
848 			hexlen = (bits + 3) >> 2;
849 			input[hexlen] = '\0';
850 		}
851 	}
852 
853 	/*
854 	 * Allocate.  Remember, hexlen is in nibbles.
855 	 */
856 
857 	alloclen = sizeof (*retval) + roundup((hexlen/2 + (hexlen & 0x1)), 8);
858 	retval = malloc(alloclen);
859 
860 	if (retval == NULL)
861 		Bail("malloc(parsekey)");
862 	retval->sadb_key_len = SADB_8TO64(alloclen);
863 	retval->sadb_key_reserved = 0;
864 	if (bits == 0)
865 		retval->sadb_key_bits = (hexlen + (hexlen & 0x1)) << 2;
866 	else
867 		retval->sadb_key_bits = bits;
868 
869 	/*
870 	 * Read in nibbles.  Read in odd-numbered as shifted high.
871 	 * (e.g. 123 becomes 0x1230).
872 	 */
873 
874 	key = (uint8_t *)(retval + 1);
875 	for (i = 0; input[i] != '\0'; i += 2) {
876 		boolean_t second = (input[i + 1] != '\0');
877 
878 		if (!isxdigit(input[i]) ||
879 		    (!isxdigit(input[i + 1]) && second)) {
880 			ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
881 			    "string '%s' not a hex value.\n"), input);
882 			free(retval);
883 			retval = NULL;
884 			break;
885 		}
886 		*key = (hd2num(input[i]) << 4);
887 		if (second)
888 			*key |= hd2num(input[i + 1]);
889 		else
890 			break;	/* out of for loop. */
891 		key++;
892 	}
893 
894 	/* bzero the remaining bits if we're a non-octet amount. */
895 	if (bits & 0x7)
896 		*((input[i] == '\0') ? key - 1 : key) &=
897 		    0xff << (8 - (bits & 0x7));
898 
899 	handle_errors(ep, NULL, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
900 	return (retval);
901 }
902 
903 /*
904  * Write a message to the PF_KEY socket.  If verbose, print the message
905  * heading into the kernel.
906  */
907 static int
908 key_write(int fd, void *msg, size_t len)
909 {
910 	if (vflag) {
911 		(void) printf(
912 		    gettext("VERBOSE ON:  Message to kernel looks like:\n"));
913 		(void) printf("==========================================\n");
914 		print_samsg(stdout, msg, B_FALSE, vflag, nflag);
915 		(void) printf("==========================================\n");
916 	}
917 
918 	return (write(fd, msg, len));
919 }
920 
921 /*
922  * SIGALRM handler for time_critical_enter.
923  */
924 static void
925 time_critical_catch(int signal)
926 {
927 	if (signal == SIGALRM) {
928 		errx(1, gettext("Reply message from PF_KEY timed out."));
929 	} else {
930 		errx(1, gettext("Caught signal %d while trying to receive"
931 		    "PF_KEY reply message"), signal);
932 	}
933 	/* errx() calls exit. */
934 }
935 
936 #define	TIME_CRITICAL_TIME 10	/* In seconds */
937 
938 /*
939  * Enter a "time critical" section where key is waiting for a return message.
940  */
941 static void
942 time_critical_enter(void)
943 {
944 	(void) signal(SIGALRM, time_critical_catch);
945 	(void) alarm(TIME_CRITICAL_TIME);
946 }
947 
948 /*
949  * Exit the "time critical" section after getting an appropriate return
950  * message.
951  */
952 static void
953 time_critical_exit(void)
954 {
955 	(void) alarm(0);
956 	(void) signal(SIGALRM, SIG_DFL);
957 }
958 
959 /*
960  * Construct a PF_KEY FLUSH message for the SA type specified.
961  */
962 static void
963 doflush(int satype)
964 {
965 	struct sadb_msg msg;
966 	int rc;
967 
968 	msg_init(&msg, SADB_FLUSH, (uint8_t)satype);
969 	rc = key_write(keysock, &msg, sizeof (msg));
970 	if (rc == -1)
971 		Bail("write() to PF_KEY socket failed (in doflush)");
972 
973 	time_critical_enter();
974 	do {
975 		rc = read(keysock, &msg, sizeof (msg));
976 		if (rc == -1)
977 			Bail("read (in doflush)");
978 	} while (msg.sadb_msg_seq != seq || msg.sadb_msg_pid != mypid);
979 	time_critical_exit();
980 
981 	/*
982 	 * I should _never_ hit the following unless:
983 	 *
984 	 * 1. There is a kernel bug.
985 	 * 2. There is another process filling in its pid with mine, and
986 	 *    issuing a different message that would cause a different result.
987 	 */
988 	if (msg.sadb_msg_type != SADB_FLUSH ||
989 	    msg.sadb_msg_satype != (uint8_t)satype) {
990 		syslog((LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH),
991 		    gettext("doflush: Return message not of type SADB_FLUSH!"));
992 		Bail("doflush: Return message not of type SADB_FLUSH!");
993 	}
994 
995 	if (msg.sadb_msg_errno != 0) {
996 		errno = msg.sadb_msg_errno;
997 		if (errno == EINVAL) {
998 			print_diagnostic(stderr, msg.sadb_x_msg_diagnostic);
999 			warnx(gettext("Cannot flush SA type %d."), satype);
1000 		}
1001 		Bail("return message (in doflush)");
1002 	}
1003 }
1004 
1005 /*
1006  * save_XXX functions are used when "saving" the SA tables to either a
1007  * file or standard output.  They use the dump_XXX functions where needed,
1008  * but mostly they use the rparseXXX functions.
1009  */
1010 
1011 /*
1012  * Because "save" and "dump" both use the SADB_DUMP message, fold both
1013  * into the same function.
1014  */
1015 static void
1016 dodump(int satype, FILE *ofile)
1017 {
1018 	struct sadb_msg *msg = (struct sadb_msg *)get_buffer;
1019 	int rc;
1020 
1021 	if (ofile != NULL) {
1022 		(void) fprintf(ofile,
1023 		    gettext("# This key file was generated by the"));
1024 		(void) fprintf(ofile,
1025 		    gettext(" ipseckey(1m) command's 'save' feature.\n\n"));
1026 	}
1027 	msg_init(msg, SADB_DUMP, (uint8_t)satype);
1028 	rc = key_write(keysock, msg, sizeof (*msg));
1029 	if (rc == -1)
1030 		Bail("write to PF_KEY socket failed (in dodump)");
1031 
1032 	do {
1033 		/*
1034 		 * For DUMP, do only the read as a time critical section.
1035 		 */
1036 		time_critical_enter();
1037 		rc = read(keysock, get_buffer, sizeof (get_buffer));
1038 		time_critical_exit();
1039 		if (rc == -1)
1040 			Bail("read (in dodump)");
1041 		if (msg->sadb_msg_pid == mypid &&
1042 		    msg->sadb_msg_type == SADB_DUMP &&
1043 		    msg->sadb_msg_seq != 0 &&
1044 		    msg->sadb_msg_errno == 0) {
1045 			if (ofile == NULL) {
1046 				print_samsg(stdout, get_buffer, B_FALSE, vflag,
1047 				    nflag);
1048 				(void) putchar('\n');
1049 			} else {
1050 				save_assoc(get_buffer, ofile);
1051 			}
1052 		}
1053 	} while (msg->sadb_msg_pid != mypid ||
1054 	    (msg->sadb_msg_errno == 0 && msg->sadb_msg_seq != 0));
1055 
1056 	if (ofile != NULL && ofile != stdout)
1057 		(void) fclose(ofile);
1058 
1059 	if (msg->sadb_msg_errno == 0) {
1060 		if (ofile == NULL)
1061 			(void) printf(
1062 			    gettext("Dump succeeded for SA type %d.\n"),
1063 			    satype);
1064 	} else {
1065 		print_diagnostic(stderr, msg->sadb_x_msg_diagnostic);
1066 		errno = msg->sadb_msg_errno;
1067 		Bail("Dump failed");
1068 	}
1069 }
1070 
1071 #define	SCOPE_UNSPEC 0
1072 #define	SCOPE_LINKLOCAL 1
1073 #define	SCOPE_SITELOCAL 2
1074 #define	SCOPE_GLOBAL 3
1075 #define	SCOPE_V4COMPAT 4
1076 #define	SCOPE_LOOPBACK 5	/* Pedantic, yes, but necessary. */
1077 
1078 static int
1079 ipv6_addr_scope(struct in6_addr *addr)
1080 {
1081 	/* Don't return anything regarding multicast for now... */
1082 
1083 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(addr))
1084 		return (SCOPE_UNSPEC);
1085 
1086 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(addr))
1087 		return (SCOPE_LINKLOCAL);
1088 
1089 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_SITELOCAL(addr))
1090 		return (SCOPE_SITELOCAL);
1091 
1092 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4COMPAT(addr))
1093 		return (SCOPE_V4COMPAT);
1094 
1095 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(addr))
1096 		return (SCOPE_LOOPBACK);
1097 
1098 	/* For now, return global by default. */
1099 	return (SCOPE_GLOBAL);
1100 }
1101 
1102 /*
1103  * doaddresses():
1104  *
1105  * Used by doaddup() and dodelget() to create new SA's based on the
1106  * provided source and destination addresses hostent.
1107  *
1108  * sadb_msg_type: expected PF_KEY reply message type
1109  * sadb_msg_satype: expected PF_KEY reply satype
1110  * cmd: user command
1111  * srchp: hostent for the source address(es)
1112  * dsthp: hostent for the destination address(es)
1113  * src: points to the SADB source address extension
1114  * dst: points to the SADB destination address extension
1115  * unspec_src: indicates an unspecified source address.
1116  * buffer: pointer to the SADB buffer to use with PF_KEY
1117  * buffer_size: size of buffer
1118  * spi: spi for this message (set by caller)
1119  * srcport: source port if specified
1120  * dstport: destination port if specified
1121  * proto: IP protocol number if specified
1122  * iproto: Inner (tunnel mode) IP protocol number if specified
1123  * NATT note: we are going to assume a semi-sane world where NAT
1124  * boxen don't explode to multiple addresses.
1125  */
1126 static void
1127 doaddresses(uint8_t sadb_msg_type, uint8_t sadb_msg_satype, int cmd,
1128     struct hostent *srchp, struct hostent *dsthp,
1129     struct sadb_address *src, struct sadb_address *dst,
1130     boolean_t unspec_src, uint64_t *buffer, int buffer_size, uint32_t spi,
1131     char *ebuf)
1132 {
1133 	boolean_t single_dst;
1134 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1135 	struct sadb_msg *msgp;
1136 	int i, rc;
1137 	char **walker;	/* For the SRC and PROXY walking functions. */
1138 	char *first_match;
1139 	uint64_t savebuf[MAX_GET_SIZE];
1140 	uint16_t srcport = 0, dstport = 0;
1141 	char *ep = NULL;
1142 
1143 	/*
1144 	 * Okay, now we have "src", "dst", and maybe "proxy" reassigned
1145 	 * to point into the buffer to be written to PF_KEY, we can do
1146 	 * potentially several writes based on destination address.
1147 	 *
1148 	 * First, obtain port numbers from passed-in extensions.
1149 	 */
1150 
1151 	if (src != NULL) {
1152 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(src + 1);
1153 		srcport = ntohs(sin6->sin6_port);
1154 	}
1155 	if (dst != NULL) {
1156 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(dst + 1);
1157 		dstport = ntohs(sin6->sin6_port);
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	/*
1161 	 * The rules for ADD, GET, and UPDATE: (NOTE:  This assumes IPsec.
1162 	 * If other consumers of PF_KEY happen, this will have to be
1163 	 * rewhacked.):
1164 	 *
1165 	 *	Do a message for every possible DST address.
1166 	 *
1167 	 *	If a source or proxy address explodes, keep unspecified
1168 	 *	(and mention unspecified).
1169 	 *
1170 	 * If dsthp is == dummy.he, then go through the loop once.
1171 	 * If any other hp is == dummy.he, then you don't have to apply any
1172 	 * silly rules.
1173 	 *
1174 	 * DELETE is different, because you can leave either "src" or "dst"
1175 	 * blank!  You need to explode if one of them is full, and not assume
1176 	 * that the other is set.
1177 	 */
1178 
1179 	if (dsthp == NULL) {
1180 		/*
1181 		 * No destination address specified.
1182 		 * With extended diagnostics, we don't have to bail the
1183 		 * non-DELETE cases here.  The EINVAL diagnostics will be
1184 		 * enough to inform the user(s) what happened.
1185 		 */
1186 		i = 0;
1187 		do {
1188 			if (srchp == &dummy.he) {
1189 				/* Just to be sure... */
1190 				srchp->h_addr_list[1] = NULL;
1191 			} else if (srchp != NULL) {
1192 				/* Degenerate case, h_addr_list[0] == NULL. */
1193 				if (srchp->h_addr_list[i] == NULL)
1194 					Bail("Empty source address list");
1195 
1196 				/*
1197 				 * Fill in the src sockaddr.
1198 				 */
1199 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(src + 1);
1200 				bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
1201 				bcopy(srchp->h_addr_list[i], &sin6->sin6_addr,
1202 				    sizeof (struct in6_addr));
1203 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1204 				sin6->sin6_port = htons(srcport);
1205 			}
1206 
1207 			/* Save off a copy for later writing... */
1208 			msgp = (struct sadb_msg *)buffer;
1209 			bcopy(buffer, savebuf, SADB_64TO8(msgp->sadb_msg_len));
1210 
1211 			rc = key_write(keysock, buffer,
1212 			    SADB_64TO8(msgp->sadb_msg_len));
1213 			if (rc == -1)
1214 				Bail("write() to PF_KEY socket "
1215 				    "(in doaddresses)");
1216 			/*
1217 			 * Sends the message to the Solaris Cluster daemon
1218 			 */
1219 
1220 			if (in_cluster_mode) {
1221 				(void) sendto(cluster_socket, buffer,
1222 				    SADB_64TO8(msgp->sadb_msg_len), 0,
1223 				    (struct sockaddr *)&cli_addr,
1224 				    sizeof (cli_addr));
1225 			}
1226 
1227 			time_critical_enter();
1228 			do {
1229 				rc = read(keysock, buffer, buffer_size);
1230 				if (rc == -1)
1231 					Bail("read (in doaddresses)");
1232 			} while (msgp->sadb_msg_seq != seq ||
1233 			    msgp->sadb_msg_pid != mypid);
1234 			time_critical_exit();
1235 
1236 			if (msgp->sadb_msg_type != sadb_msg_type ||
1237 			    msgp->sadb_msg_satype != sadb_msg_satype) {
1238 				syslog((LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH), gettext(
1239 				    "doaddresses: Unexpected returned message "
1240 				    "(%d exp %d)\n"), msgp->sadb_msg_type,
1241 				    sadb_msg_type);
1242 				Bail("doaddresses: Unexpected returned "
1243 				    "message");
1244 			}
1245 
1246 			errno = msgp->sadb_msg_errno;
1247 			if (errno != 0) {
1248 				if (errno == EINVAL) {
1249 					WARN(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1250 					    "One of the entered "
1251 					    "values is incorrect."));
1252 					print_diagnostic(stderr,
1253 					    msgp->sadb_x_msg_diagnostic);
1254 				} else {
1255 					Bail("return message (in doaddresses)");
1256 				}
1257 			}
1258 
1259 			/* ...and then restore the saved buffer. */
1260 			msgp = (struct sadb_msg *)savebuf;
1261 			bcopy(savebuf, buffer, SADB_64TO8(msgp->sadb_msg_len));
1262 		} while (srchp != NULL && srchp->h_addr_list[++i] != NULL);
1263 		return;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	single_dst = (dsthp == &dummy.he || dsthp->h_addr_list[1] == NULL);
1267 
1268 	for (i = 0; dsthp->h_addr_list[i] != NULL; i++) {
1269 		if (dsthp == &dummy.he) {
1270 			/* Just to be sure... */
1271 			dsthp->h_addr_list[1] = NULL;
1272 		} else {
1273 			/*
1274 			 * Fill in the dst sockaddr.
1275 			 */
1276 			sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(dst + 1);
1277 			bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
1278 			bcopy(dsthp->h_addr_list[i], &sin6->sin6_addr,
1279 			    sizeof (struct in6_addr));
1280 			sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1281 			sin6->sin6_port = htons(dstport);
1282 		}
1283 
1284 		/*
1285 		 * Try and assign src, if there's any ambiguity.
1286 		 */
1287 		if (!unspec_src && srchp != &dummy.he) {
1288 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr)) {
1289 				/*
1290 				 * IPv4 address.  Find an IPv4 address, then
1291 				 * keep looking for a second one.  If a second
1292 				 * exists, print a message, and fill in the
1293 				 * unspecified address.
1294 				 */
1295 				first_match = NULL;
1296 
1297 				for (walker = srchp->h_addr_list;
1298 				    *walker != NULL; walker++) {
1299 					/* LINTED E_BAD_PTR_CAST_ALIGN */
1300 					if (IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(
1301 					    (struct in6_addr *)*walker)) {
1302 						if (first_match != NULL)
1303 							break;
1304 						else
1305 							first_match = *walker;
1306 					}
1307 				}
1308 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(src + 1);
1309 				bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
1310 
1311 				if (first_match == NULL) {
1312 					/*
1313 					 * No IPv4 hits.  Is this a single
1314 					 * dest?
1315 					 */
1316 					WARN1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1317 					    "No IPv4 source address "
1318 					    "for name %s.\n"), srchp->h_name);
1319 					if (single_dst) {
1320 						ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1321 						    "Only single destination "
1322 						    "IP address.\n"));
1323 					} else {
1324 						/* Continue, but do I print? */
1325 						continue;  /* for loop */
1326 					}
1327 
1328 					/* I should never reach here. */
1329 				}
1330 
1331 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1332 				sin6->sin6_port = htons(srcport);
1333 				if (*walker != NULL) {
1334 					/*
1335 					 * Early loop exit.  It must've been
1336 					 * multiple hits...
1337 					 *
1338 					 * Issue a null-source warning?
1339 					 */
1340 					WARN1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1341 					    "Multiple IPv4 source addresses "
1342 					    "for %s, using unspecified source "
1343 					    "instead."), srchp->h_name);
1344 				} else {
1345 					/*
1346 					 * If I reach here w/o hitting the
1347 					 * previous if statements, I have a
1348 					 * single source address for this
1349 					 * destination.
1350 					 */
1351 					bcopy(first_match, &sin6->sin6_addr,
1352 					    sizeof (struct in6_addr));
1353 				}
1354 			} else {
1355 				/*
1356 				 * IPv6 address.  Find an IPv6 address.
1357 				 * Unlike IPv4 addresses, things can get a
1358 				 * little more sticky with scopes, etc.
1359 				 */
1360 				int dst_scope, src_scope;
1361 
1362 				dst_scope = ipv6_addr_scope(&sin6->sin6_addr);
1363 
1364 				first_match = NULL;
1365 				for (walker = srchp->h_addr_list;
1366 				    *walker != NULL; walker++) {
1367 					/* LINTED E_BAD_PTR_CAST_ALIGN */
1368 					if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(
1369 					    (struct in6_addr *)*walker)) {
1370 						/*
1371 						 * Set first-match, etc.
1372 						 * Take into account scopes,
1373 						 * and other IPv6 thingies.
1374 						 */
1375 						src_scope = ipv6_addr_scope(
1376 						    /* LINTED E_BAD_PTR_CAST */
1377 						    (struct in6_addr *)*walker);
1378 						if (src_scope == SCOPE_UNSPEC ||
1379 						    src_scope == dst_scope) {
1380 							if (first_match !=
1381 							    NULL)
1382 								break;
1383 							else
1384 								first_match =
1385 								    *walker;
1386 						}
1387 					}
1388 				}
1389 
1390 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(src + 1);
1391 				bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
1392 				sin6->sin6_port = htons(srcport);
1393 				if (first_match == NULL) {
1394 					/*
1395 					 * No IPv6 hits.  Is this a single
1396 					 * dest?
1397 					 */
1398 					WARN1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1399 					    "No IPv6 source address of "
1400 					    "matching scope for name %s.\n"),
1401 					    srchp->h_name);
1402 					if (single_dst) {
1403 						ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1404 						    "Only a single IPV6 "
1405 						    "destination "
1406 						    "address.\n"));
1407 					} else {
1408 						/* Continue, but do I print? */
1409 						continue;  /* for loop */
1410 					}
1411 
1412 					/* I should never reach here. */
1413 				}
1414 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1415 				if (*walker != NULL) {
1416 					/*
1417 					 * Early loop exit.  Issue a
1418 					 * null-source warning?
1419 					 */
1420 					WARN1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1421 					    "Multiple IPv6 source addresses "
1422 					    "for %s of the same scope, using "
1423 					    "unspecified source instead.\n"),
1424 					    srchp->h_name);
1425 				} else {
1426 					/*
1427 					 * If I reach here w/o hitting the
1428 					 * previous if statements, I have a
1429 					 * single source address for this
1430 					 * destination.
1431 					 */
1432 					bcopy(first_match, &sin6->sin6_addr,
1433 					    sizeof (struct in6_addr));
1434 				}
1435 			}
1436 		}
1437 
1438 		/*
1439 		 * If there are errors at this point there is no
1440 		 * point sending anything to PF_KEY.
1441 		 */
1442 		handle_errors(ep, ebuf, B_TRUE, B_FALSE);
1443 
1444 		/* Save off a copy for later writing... */
1445 		msgp = (struct sadb_msg *)buffer;
1446 		bcopy(buffer, savebuf, SADB_64TO8(msgp->sadb_msg_len));
1447 
1448 		rc = key_write(keysock, buffer, SADB_64TO8(msgp->sadb_msg_len));
1449 		if (rc == -1)
1450 			Bail("write() to PF_KEY socket (in doaddresses)");
1451 
1452 		if (in_cluster_mode) {
1453 			(void) sendto(cluster_socket, buffer,
1454 			    SADB_64TO8(msgp->sadb_msg_len), 0,
1455 			    (struct sockaddr *)&cli_addr,
1456 			    sizeof (cli_addr));
1457 		}
1458 		/* Blank the key for paranoia's sake. */
1459 		bzero(buffer, buffer_size);
1460 		time_critical_enter();
1461 		do {
1462 			rc = read(keysock, buffer, buffer_size);
1463 			if (rc == -1)
1464 				Bail("read (in doaddresses)");
1465 		} while (msgp->sadb_msg_seq != seq ||
1466 		    msgp->sadb_msg_pid != mypid);
1467 		time_critical_exit();
1468 
1469 		/*
1470 		 * I should _never_ hit the following unless:
1471 		 *
1472 		 * 1. There is a kernel bug.
1473 		 * 2. Another process is mistakenly using my pid in a PF_KEY
1474 		 *    message.
1475 		 */
1476 		if (msgp->sadb_msg_type != sadb_msg_type ||
1477 		    msgp->sadb_msg_satype != sadb_msg_satype) {
1478 			syslog((LOG_NOTICE|LOG_AUTH), gettext(
1479 			    "doaddresses: Unexpected returned message "
1480 			    "(%d exp %d)\n"), msgp->sadb_msg_type,
1481 			    sadb_msg_type);
1482 			Bail("doaddresses: Unexpected returned message");
1483 		}
1484 
1485 		if (msgp->sadb_msg_errno != 0) {
1486 			char addrprint[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
1487 			int on_errno = 0;
1488 			char *on_errno_msg;
1489 
1490 			/*
1491 			 * Print different error messages depending
1492 			 * on the SADB message type being processed.
1493 			 * If we get a ESRCH error for a GET/DELETE
1494 			 * messages, we report that the SA does not
1495 			 * exist. If we get a EEXIST error for a
1496 			 * ADD/UPDATE message, we report that the
1497 			 * SA already exists.
1498 			 */
1499 			if (sadb_msg_type == SADB_GET ||
1500 			    sadb_msg_type == SADB_DELETE) {
1501 				on_errno = ESRCH;
1502 				on_errno_msg = "does not exist";
1503 			} else if (sadb_msg_type == SADB_ADD ||
1504 			    sadb_msg_type == SADB_UPDATE) {
1505 				on_errno = EEXIST;
1506 				on_errno_msg = "already exists";
1507 			}
1508 
1509 			errno = msgp->sadb_msg_errno;
1510 			if (errno == on_errno) {
1511 				ERROR2(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1512 				    "Association (type = %s) "
1513 				    "with spi 0x%x and addr\n"),
1514 				    rparsesatype(msgp->sadb_msg_satype),
1515 				    ntohl(spi));
1516 				ERROR2(ep, ebuf, "%s %s.\n",
1517 				    do_inet_ntop(dsthp->h_addr_list[i],
1518 				    addrprint, sizeof (addrprint)),
1519 				    on_errno_msg);
1520 				msgp = (struct sadb_msg *)savebuf;
1521 				bcopy(savebuf, buffer,
1522 				    SADB_64TO8(msgp->sadb_msg_len));
1523 				continue;
1524 			} else {
1525 				if (errno == EINVAL || errno == ESRCH) {
1526 					ERROR2(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1527 					    "PF_KEY Diagnostic code %u: %s.\n"),
1528 					    msgp->sadb_x_msg_diagnostic,
1529 					    keysock_diag(
1530 					    msgp->sadb_x_msg_diagnostic));
1531 				} else {
1532 					Bail("return message (in doaddresses)");
1533 				}
1534 			}
1535 		}
1536 
1537 		if (cmd == CMD_GET) {
1538 			if (msgp->sadb_msg_len > MAX_GET_SIZE) {
1539 				WARN1(ep, ebuf, gettext("WARNING:  "
1540 				    "SA information bigger than %d bytes.\n"),
1541 				    SADB_64TO8(MAX_GET_SIZE));
1542 			}
1543 			print_samsg(stdout, buffer, B_FALSE, vflag, nflag);
1544 		}
1545 
1546 		handle_errors(ep, ebuf, B_TRUE, B_FALSE);
1547 
1548 		/* ...and then restore the saved buffer. */
1549 		msgp = (struct sadb_msg *)savebuf;
1550 		bcopy(savebuf, buffer, SADB_64TO8(msgp->sadb_msg_len));
1551 		lines_added++;
1552 	}
1553 
1554 	/* Degenerate case, h_addr_list[0] == NULL. */
1555 	if (i == 0)
1556 		Bail("Empty destination address list");
1557 
1558 	/*
1559 	 * free(ebuf) even if there are no errors.
1560 	 * handle_errors() won't return here.
1561 	 */
1562 	handle_errors(ep, ebuf, B_TRUE, B_TRUE);
1563 }
1564 
1565 /*
1566  * Perform an add or an update.  ADD and UPDATE are similar in the extensions
1567  * they need.
1568  */
1569 static void
1570 doaddup(int cmd, int satype, char *argv[], char *ebuf)
1571 {
1572 	uint64_t *buffer, *nexthdr;
1573 	struct sadb_msg msg;
1574 	struct sadb_sa *assoc = NULL;
1575 	struct sadb_x_pair *sadb_pair = NULL;
1576 	struct sadb_address *src = NULL, *dst = NULL;
1577 	struct sadb_address *isrc = NULL, *idst = NULL;
1578 	struct sadb_address *natt_local = NULL, *natt_remote = NULL;
1579 	struct sadb_key *encrypt = NULL, *auth = NULL;
1580 	struct sadb_ident *srcid = NULL, *dstid = NULL;
1581 	struct sadb_lifetime *hard = NULL, *soft = NULL;  /* Current? */
1582 	struct sadb_lifetime *idle = NULL;
1583 	struct sadb_x_replay_ctr *replay_ctr = NULL;
1584 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
1585 	/* MLS TODO:  Need sensitivity eventually. */
1586 	int next, token, sa_len, alloclen, totallen = sizeof (msg), prefix;
1587 	uint32_t spi = 0;
1588 	uint8_t	sadb_msg_type;
1589 	char *thiscmd, *pstr;
1590 	boolean_t readstate = B_FALSE, unspec_src = B_FALSE;
1591 	boolean_t alloc_inner = B_FALSE, use_natt = B_FALSE;
1592 	struct hostent *srchp = NULL, *dsthp = NULL, *isrchp = NULL,
1593 	    *idsthp = NULL;
1594 	struct hostent *natt_lhp = NULL, *natt_rhp = NULL;
1595 	uint16_t srcport = 0, dstport = 0, natt_lport = 0, natt_rport = 0,
1596 	    isrcport = 0, idstport = 0;
1597 	uint8_t proto = 0, iproto = 0;
1598 	char *ep = NULL;
1599 
1600 	switch (cmd) {
1601 	case CMD_ADD:
1602 		thiscmd = "add";
1603 		sadb_msg_type = SADB_ADD;
1604 		break;
1605 	case CMD_UPDATE:
1606 		thiscmd = "update";
1607 		sadb_msg_type = SADB_UPDATE;
1608 		break;
1609 	case CMD_UPDATE_PAIR:
1610 		thiscmd = "update-pair";
1611 		sadb_msg_type = SADB_X_UPDATEPAIR;
1612 		break;
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	msg_init(&msg, sadb_msg_type, (uint8_t)satype);
1616 	/* Assume last element in argv is set to NULL. */
1617 	do {
1618 		token = parseextval(*argv, &next);
1619 		argv++;
1620 		switch (token) {
1621 		case TOK_EOF:
1622 			/* Do nothing, I'm done. */
1623 			break;
1624 		case TOK_UNKNOWN:
1625 			ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1626 			    "Unknown extension field \"%s\" \n"), *(argv - 1));
1627 			break;
1628 		case TOK_SPI:
1629 		case TOK_PAIR_SPI:
1630 		case TOK_REPLAY:
1631 		case TOK_STATE:
1632 		case TOK_AUTHALG:
1633 		case TOK_ENCRALG:
1634 		case TOK_ENCAP:
1635 			/*
1636 			 * May want to place this chunk of code in a function.
1637 			 *
1638 			 * This code checks for duplicate entries on a command
1639 			 * line.
1640 			 */
1641 
1642 			/* Allocate the SADB_EXT_SA extension. */
1643 			if (assoc == NULL) {
1644 				assoc = malloc(sizeof (*assoc));
1645 				if (assoc == NULL)
1646 					Bail("malloc(assoc)");
1647 				bzero(assoc, sizeof (*assoc));
1648 				assoc->sadb_sa_exttype = SADB_EXT_SA;
1649 				assoc->sadb_sa_len =
1650 				    SADB_8TO64(sizeof (*assoc));
1651 				totallen += sizeof (*assoc);
1652 			}
1653 			switch (token) {
1654 			case TOK_SPI:
1655 				/*
1656 				 * If some cretin types in "spi 0" then he/she
1657 				 * can type in another SPI.
1658 				 */
1659 				if (assoc->sadb_sa_spi != 0) {
1660 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1661 					    "Can only specify "
1662 					    "single SPI value.\n"));
1663 					break;
1664 				}
1665 				/* Must convert SPI to network order! */
1666 				assoc->sadb_sa_spi =
1667 				    htonl((uint32_t)parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE,
1668 				    ebuf));
1669 				if (assoc->sadb_sa_spi == 0) {
1670 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1671 					    "Invalid SPI value \"0\" .\n"));
1672 				}
1673 				break;
1674 			case TOK_PAIR_SPI:
1675 				if (cmd == CMD_UPDATE_PAIR) {
1676 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1677 					    "pair-spi can not be used with the "
1678 					    "\"update-pair\" command.\n"));
1679 				}
1680 				if (sadb_pair == NULL) {
1681 					sadb_pair = malloc(sizeof (*sadb_pair));
1682 					if (assoc == NULL)
1683 						Bail("malloc(assoc)");
1684 					bzero(sadb_pair, sizeof (*sadb_pair));
1685 					totallen += sizeof (*sadb_pair);
1686 				}
1687 				if (sadb_pair->sadb_x_pair_spi != 0) {
1688 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1689 					    "Can only specify "
1690 					    "single pair SPI value.\n"));
1691 					break;
1692 				}
1693 				/* Must convert SPI to network order! */
1694 				sadb_pair->sadb_x_pair_len =
1695 				    SADB_8TO64(sizeof (*sadb_pair));
1696 				sadb_pair->sadb_x_pair_exttype =
1697 				    SADB_X_EXT_PAIR;
1698 				sadb_pair->sadb_x_pair_spi =
1699 				    htonl((uint32_t)parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE,
1700 				    ebuf));
1701 				if (sadb_pair->sadb_x_pair_spi == 0) {
1702 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1703 					    "Invalid SPI value \"0\" .\n"));
1704 				}
1705 				assoc->sadb_sa_flags |=
1706 				    SADB_X_SAFLAGS_PAIRED;
1707 				break;
1708 			case TOK_REPLAY:
1709 				/*
1710 				 * That same cretin can do the same with
1711 				 * replay.
1712 				 */
1713 				if (assoc->sadb_sa_replay != 0) {
1714 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1715 					    "Can only specify "
1716 					    "single replay window size.\n"));
1717 					break;
1718 				}
1719 				assoc->sadb_sa_replay =
1720 				    (uint8_t)parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
1721 				if (assoc->sadb_sa_replay != 0) {
1722 					WARN(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1723 					    "WARNING:  Replay with manual"
1724 					    " keying considered harmful.\n"));
1725 				}
1726 				break;
1727 			case TOK_STATE:
1728 				/*
1729 				 * 0 is an actual state value, LARVAL.  This
1730 				 * means that one can type in the larval state
1731 				 * and then type in another state on the same
1732 				 * command line.
1733 				 */
1734 				if (assoc->sadb_sa_state != 0) {
1735 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1736 					    "Can only specify "
1737 					    "single SA state.\n"));
1738 					break;
1739 				}
1740 				assoc->sadb_sa_state = parsestate(*argv,
1741 				    ebuf);
1742 				readstate = B_TRUE;
1743 				break;
1744 			case TOK_AUTHALG:
1745 				if (assoc->sadb_sa_auth != 0) {
1746 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1747 					    "Can only specify "
1748 					    "single auth algorithm.\n"));
1749 					break;
1750 				}
1751 				assoc->sadb_sa_auth = parsealg(*argv,
1752 				    IPSEC_PROTO_AH, ebuf);
1753 				break;
1754 			case TOK_ENCRALG:
1755 				if (satype == SADB_SATYPE_AH) {
1756 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext("Cannot specify"
1757 					    " encryption with SA type ah.\n"));
1758 					break;
1759 				}
1760 				if (assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt != 0) {
1761 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1762 					    "Can only specify "
1763 					    "single encryption algorithm.\n"));
1764 					break;
1765 				}
1766 				assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt = parsealg(*argv,
1767 				    IPSEC_PROTO_ESP, ebuf);
1768 				break;
1769 			case TOK_ENCAP:
1770 				if (use_natt) {
1771 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1772 					    "Can only specify single"
1773 					    " encapsulation.\n"));
1774 					break;
1775 				}
1776 				if (strncmp(*argv, "udp", 3)) {
1777 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1778 					    "Can only specify udp"
1779 					    " encapsulation.\n"));
1780 					break;
1781 				}
1782 				use_natt = B_TRUE;
1783 				/* set assoc flags later */
1784 				break;
1785 			}
1786 			argv++;
1787 			break;
1788 		case TOK_SRCPORT:
1789 			if (srcport != 0) {
1790 				ERROR(ep, ebuf,  gettext("Can only specify "
1791 				    "single source port.\n"));
1792 				break;
1793 			}
1794 			srcport = parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
1795 			argv++;
1796 			break;
1797 		case TOK_DSTPORT:
1798 			if (dstport != 0) {
1799 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext("Can only specify "
1800 				    "single destination port.\n"));
1801 				break;
1802 			}
1803 			dstport = parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
1804 			argv++;
1805 			break;
1806 		case TOK_ISRCPORT:
1807 			alloc_inner = B_TRUE;
1808 			if (isrcport != 0) {
1809 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1810 				    "Can only specify "
1811 				    "single inner-source port.\n"));
1812 				break;
1813 			}
1814 			isrcport = parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
1815 			argv++;
1816 			break;
1817 		case TOK_IDSTPORT:
1818 			alloc_inner = B_TRUE;
1819 			if (idstport != 0) {
1820 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1821 				    "Can only specify "
1822 				    "single inner-destination port.\n"));
1823 				break;
1824 			}
1825 			idstport = parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
1826 			argv++;
1827 			break;
1828 		case TOK_NATLPORT:
1829 			if (natt_lport != 0) {
1830 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1831 				    "Can only specify "
1832 				    "single NAT-T local port.\n"));
1833 				break;
1834 			}
1835 			natt_lport = parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
1836 			argv++;
1837 			break;
1838 		case TOK_NATRPORT:
1839 			if (natt_rport != 0) {
1840 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1841 				    "Can only specify "
1842 				    "single NAT-T remote port.\n"));
1843 				break;
1844 			}
1845 			natt_rport = parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
1846 			argv++;
1847 			break;
1848 
1849 		case TOK_PROTO:
1850 			if (proto != 0) {
1851 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1852 				    "Can only specify "
1853 				    "single protocol.\n"));
1854 				break;
1855 			}
1856 			proto = parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
1857 			argv++;
1858 			break;
1859 		case TOK_IPROTO:
1860 			alloc_inner = B_TRUE;
1861 			if (iproto != 0) {
1862 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1863 				    "Can only specify "
1864 				    "single inner protocol.\n"));
1865 				break;
1866 			}
1867 			iproto = parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
1868 			argv++;
1869 			break;
1870 		case TOK_SRCADDR:
1871 		case TOK_SRCADDR6:
1872 			if (src != NULL) {
1873 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1874 				    "Can only specify "
1875 				    "single source address.\n"));
1876 				break;
1877 			}
1878 			sa_len = parseaddr(*argv, &srchp,
1879 			    (token == TOK_SRCADDR6), ebuf);
1880 			if (srchp == NULL) {
1881 				ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1882 				    "Unknown src address \"%s\"\n"), *argv);
1883 				break;
1884 			}
1885 			argv++;
1886 			/*
1887 			 * Round of the sockaddr length to an 8 byte
1888 			 * boundary to make PF_KEY happy.
1889 			 */
1890 			alloclen = sizeof (*src) + roundup(sa_len, 8);
1891 			src = malloc(alloclen);
1892 			if (src == NULL)
1893 				Bail("malloc(src)");
1894 			totallen += alloclen;
1895 			src->sadb_address_len = SADB_8TO64(alloclen);
1896 			src->sadb_address_exttype = SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_SRC;
1897 			src->sadb_address_reserved = 0;
1898 			src->sadb_address_prefixlen = 0;
1899 			src->sadb_address_proto = 0;
1900 			if (srchp == &dummy.he) {
1901 				/*
1902 				 * Single address with -n flag.
1903 				 */
1904 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(src + 1);
1905 				bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
1906 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1907 				bcopy(srchp->h_addr_list[0], &sin6->sin6_addr,
1908 				    sizeof (struct in6_addr));
1909 			}
1910 			break;
1911 		case TOK_DSTADDR:
1912 		case TOK_DSTADDR6:
1913 			if (dst != NULL) {
1914 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1915 				    "Can only specify single "
1916 				    "destination address.\n"));
1917 				break;
1918 			}
1919 			sa_len = parseaddr(*argv, &dsthp,
1920 			    (token == TOK_DSTADDR6), ebuf);
1921 			if (dsthp == NULL) {
1922 				ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1923 				    "Unknown dst address \"%s\"\n"), *argv);
1924 				break;
1925 			}
1926 			argv++;
1927 			alloclen = sizeof (*dst) + roundup(sa_len, 8);
1928 			dst = malloc(alloclen);
1929 			if (dst == NULL)
1930 				Bail("malloc(dst)");
1931 			totallen += alloclen;
1932 			dst->sadb_address_len = SADB_8TO64(alloclen);
1933 			dst->sadb_address_exttype = SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_DST;
1934 			dst->sadb_address_reserved = 0;
1935 			dst->sadb_address_prefixlen = 0;
1936 			dst->sadb_address_proto = 0;
1937 			if (dsthp == &dummy.he) {
1938 				/*
1939 				 * Single address with -n flag.
1940 				 */
1941 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(dst + 1);
1942 				bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
1943 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1944 				bcopy(dsthp->h_addr_list[0], &sin6->sin6_addr,
1945 				    sizeof (struct in6_addr));
1946 			}
1947 			break;
1948 		case TOK_PROXYADDR:
1949 		case TOK_PROXYADDR6:
1950 			if (isrc != NULL) {
1951 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1952 				    "Can only specify single "
1953 				    "proxy/inner-source address.\n"));
1954 				break;
1955 			}
1956 			if ((pstr = strchr(*argv, '/')) != NULL) {
1957 				/* Parse out the prefix. */
1958 				errno = 0;
1959 				prefix = strtol(pstr + 1, NULL, 10);
1960 				if (errno != 0) {
1961 					ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1962 					    "Invalid prefix %s."), pstr);
1963 					break;
1964 				}
1965 				/* Recycle pstr */
1966 				alloclen = (int)(pstr - *argv);
1967 				pstr = malloc(alloclen + 1);
1968 				if (pstr == NULL) {
1969 					Bail("malloc(pstr)");
1970 				}
1971 				(void) strlcpy(pstr, *argv, alloclen + 1);
1972 			} else {
1973 				pstr = *argv;
1974 				/*
1975 				 * Assume mapping to AF_INET6, and we're a host.
1976 				 * XXX some miscreants may still make classful
1977 				 * assumptions.  If this is a problem, fix it
1978 				 * here.
1979 				 */
1980 				prefix = 128;
1981 			}
1982 			sa_len = parseaddr(pstr, &isrchp,
1983 			    (token == TOK_PROXYADDR6), ebuf);
1984 			if (isrchp == NULL) {
1985 				ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
1986 				    "Unknown proxy/inner-source address "
1987 				    "\"%s\"\n"), *argv);
1988 				break;
1989 			}
1990 			if (pstr != *argv)
1991 				free(pstr);
1992 			argv++;
1993 			alloclen = sizeof (*isrc) + roundup(sa_len, 8);
1994 			isrc = malloc(alloclen);
1995 			if (isrc == NULL)
1996 				Bail("malloc(isrc)");
1997 			totallen += alloclen;
1998 			isrc->sadb_address_len = SADB_8TO64(alloclen);
1999 			isrc->sadb_address_exttype = SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_PROXY;
2000 			isrc->sadb_address_reserved = 0;
2001 			isrc->sadb_address_prefixlen = prefix;
2002 			isrc->sadb_address_proto = 0;
2003 			if (isrchp == &dummy.he ||
2004 			    isrchp->h_addr_list[1] == NULL) {
2005 				/*
2006 				 * Single address with -n flag or single name.
2007 				 */
2008 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(isrc + 1);
2009 				bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
2010 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2011 				bcopy(isrchp->h_addr_list[0], &sin6->sin6_addr,
2012 				    sizeof (struct in6_addr));
2013 				/*
2014 				 * normalize prefixlen for IPv4-mapped
2015 				 * addresses.
2016 				 */
2017 				if (prefix <= 32 &&
2018 				    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
2019 					isrc->sadb_address_prefixlen += 96;
2020 				alloc_inner = B_TRUE;
2021 			} else {
2022 				/*
2023 				 * If the proxy/isrc address is vague, don't
2024 				 * bother.
2025 				 */
2026 				totallen -= alloclen;
2027 				free(isrc);
2028 				isrc = NULL;
2029 				WARN1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2030 				    "Proxy/inner-source address %s "
2031 				    "is vague, not using.\n"), isrchp->h_name);
2032 				freehostent(isrchp);
2033 				isrchp = NULL;
2034 				break;
2035 			}
2036 			break;
2037 		case TOK_IDSTADDR:
2038 		case TOK_IDSTADDR6:
2039 			if (idst != NULL) {
2040 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2041 				    "Can only specify single "
2042 				    "inner-destination address.\n"));
2043 				break;
2044 			}
2045 			if ((pstr = strchr(*argv, '/')) != NULL) {
2046 				/* Parse out the prefix. */
2047 				errno = 0;
2048 				prefix = strtol(pstr + 1, NULL, 10);
2049 				if (errno != 0) {
2050 					ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2051 					    "Invalid prefix %s.\n"), pstr);
2052 					break;
2053 				}
2054 				/* Recycle pstr */
2055 				alloclen = (int)(pstr - *argv);
2056 				pstr = malloc(alloclen + 1);
2057 				if (pstr == NULL) {
2058 					Bail("malloc(pstr)");
2059 				}
2060 				(void) strlcpy(pstr, *argv, alloclen + 1);
2061 			} else {
2062 				pstr = *argv;
2063 				/*
2064 				 * Assume mapping to AF_INET6, and we're a host.
2065 				 * XXX some miscreants may still make classful
2066 				 * assumptions.  If this is a problem, fix it
2067 				 * here.
2068 				 */
2069 				prefix = 128;
2070 			}
2071 			sa_len = parseaddr(pstr, &idsthp,
2072 			    (token == TOK_IDSTADDR6), ebuf);
2073 			if (idsthp == NULL) {
2074 				ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2075 				    "Unknown Inner Src address "
2076 				    " \"%s\"\n"), *argv);
2077 				break;
2078 			}
2079 			if (pstr != *argv)
2080 				free(pstr);
2081 			argv++;
2082 			alloclen = sizeof (*idst) + roundup(sa_len, 8);
2083 			idst = malloc(alloclen);
2084 			if (idst == NULL)
2085 				Bail("malloc(idst)");
2086 			totallen += alloclen;
2087 			idst->sadb_address_len = SADB_8TO64(alloclen);
2088 			idst->sadb_address_exttype =
2089 			    SADB_X_EXT_ADDRESS_INNER_DST;
2090 			idst->sadb_address_reserved = 0;
2091 			idst->sadb_address_prefixlen = prefix;
2092 			idst->sadb_address_proto = 0;
2093 			if (idsthp == &dummy.he ||
2094 			    idsthp->h_addr_list[1] == NULL) {
2095 				/*
2096 				 * Single address with -n flag or single name.
2097 				 */
2098 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(idst + 1);
2099 				bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
2100 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2101 				bcopy(idsthp->h_addr_list[0], &sin6->sin6_addr,
2102 				    sizeof (struct in6_addr));
2103 				/*
2104 				 * normalize prefixlen for IPv4-mapped
2105 				 * addresses.
2106 				 */
2107 				if (prefix <= 32 &&
2108 				    IN6_IS_ADDR_V4MAPPED(&sin6->sin6_addr))
2109 					idst->sadb_address_prefixlen += 96;
2110 				alloc_inner = B_TRUE;
2111 			} else {
2112 				/*
2113 				 * If the idst address is vague, don't bother.
2114 				 */
2115 				totallen -= alloclen;
2116 				free(idst);
2117 				idst = NULL;
2118 				WARN1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2119 				    "Inner destination address %s "
2120 				    "is vague, not using.\n"), idsthp->h_name);
2121 				freehostent(idsthp);
2122 				idsthp = NULL;
2123 				break;
2124 			}
2125 			break;
2126 		case TOK_NATLOC:
2127 			if (natt_local != NULL) {
2128 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2129 				    "Can only specify "
2130 				    "single NAT-T local address.\n"));
2131 				break;
2132 			}
2133 			sa_len = parseaddr(*argv, &natt_lhp, 0, ebuf);
2134 			if (natt_lhp == NULL) {
2135 				ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2136 				    "Unknown NAT-T local address \"%s\"\n"),
2137 				    *argv);
2138 				break;
2139 			}
2140 			argv++;
2141 			/*
2142 			 * Round of the sockaddr length to an 8 byte
2143 			 * boundary to make PF_KEY happy.
2144 			 */
2145 			alloclen = sizeof (*natt_local) + roundup(sa_len, 8);
2146 			natt_local = malloc(alloclen);
2147 			if (natt_local == NULL)
2148 				Bail("malloc(natt_local)");
2149 			totallen += alloclen;
2150 			natt_local->sadb_address_len = SADB_8TO64(alloclen);
2151 			natt_local->sadb_address_exttype =
2152 			    SADB_X_EXT_ADDRESS_NATT_LOC;
2153 			natt_local->sadb_address_reserved = 0;
2154 			natt_local->sadb_address_prefixlen = 0;
2155 			natt_local->sadb_address_proto = 0;
2156 			if (natt_lhp == &dummy.he ||
2157 			    natt_lhp->h_addr_list[1] == NULL) {
2158 				/*
2159 				 * Single address with -n flag or single name.
2160 				 */
2161 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(natt_local + 1);
2162 				bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
2163 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2164 				bcopy(natt_lhp->h_addr_list[0],
2165 				    &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof (struct in6_addr));
2166 			} else {
2167 				/*
2168 				 * If the nat-local address is vague, don't
2169 				 * bother.
2170 				 */
2171 				totallen -= alloclen;
2172 				free(natt_local);
2173 				natt_local = NULL;
2174 				WARN1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2175 				    "NAT-T local address %s "
2176 				    "is vague, not using.\n"),
2177 				    natt_lhp->h_name);
2178 				freehostent(natt_lhp);
2179 				natt_lhp = NULL;
2180 				break;
2181 			}
2182 			break;
2183 		case TOK_NATREM:
2184 			if (natt_remote != NULL) {
2185 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2186 				    "Can only specify "
2187 				    "single NAT-T remote address.\n"));
2188 				break;
2189 			}
2190 			sa_len = parseaddr(*argv, &natt_rhp, 0, ebuf);
2191 			if (natt_rhp == NULL) {
2192 				ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2193 				    "Unknown NAT-T remote address \"%s\"\n"),
2194 				    *argv);
2195 				break;
2196 			}
2197 			argv++;
2198 			/*
2199 			 * Round of the sockaddr length to an 8 byte
2200 			 * boundary to make PF_KEY happy.
2201 			 */
2202 			alloclen = sizeof (*natt_remote) + roundup(sa_len, 8);
2203 			natt_remote = malloc(alloclen);
2204 			if (natt_remote == NULL)
2205 				Bail("malloc(natt_remote)");
2206 			totallen += alloclen;
2207 			natt_remote->sadb_address_len = SADB_8TO64(alloclen);
2208 			natt_remote->sadb_address_exttype =
2209 			    SADB_X_EXT_ADDRESS_NATT_REM;
2210 			natt_remote->sadb_address_reserved = 0;
2211 			natt_remote->sadb_address_prefixlen = 0;
2212 			natt_remote->sadb_address_proto = 0;
2213 			if (natt_rhp == &dummy.he ||
2214 			    natt_rhp->h_addr_list[1] == NULL) {
2215 				/*
2216 				 * Single address with -n flag or single name.
2217 				 */
2218 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(natt_remote + 1);
2219 				bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
2220 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2221 				bcopy(natt_rhp->h_addr_list[0],
2222 				    &sin6->sin6_addr, sizeof (struct in6_addr));
2223 			} else {
2224 				/*
2225 				 * If the nat-renote address is vague, don't
2226 				 * bother.
2227 				 */
2228 				totallen -= alloclen;
2229 				free(natt_remote);
2230 				natt_remote = NULL;
2231 				WARN1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2232 				    "NAT-T remote address %s "
2233 				    "is vague, not using.\n"),
2234 				    natt_rhp->h_name);
2235 				freehostent(natt_rhp);
2236 				natt_rhp = NULL;
2237 				break;
2238 			}
2239 			break;
2240 		case TOK_ENCRKEY:
2241 			if (encrypt != NULL) {
2242 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2243 				    "Can only specify "
2244 				    "single encryption key.\n"));
2245 				break;
2246 			}
2247 			if (assoc != NULL &&
2248 			    assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt == SADB_EALG_NULL) {
2249 				FATAL(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2250 				    "Cannot specify a key with NULL "
2251 				    "encryption algorithm.\n"));
2252 				break;
2253 			}
2254 			encrypt = parsekey(*argv, ebuf);
2255 			argv++;
2256 			if (encrypt == NULL) {
2257 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2258 				    "Invalid encryption key.\n"));
2259 				break;
2260 			}
2261 			totallen += SADB_64TO8(encrypt->sadb_key_len);
2262 			encrypt->sadb_key_exttype = SADB_EXT_KEY_ENCRYPT;
2263 			break;
2264 		case TOK_AUTHKEY:
2265 			if (auth != NULL) {
2266 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2267 				    "Can only specify single"
2268 				    " authentication key.\n"));
2269 				break;
2270 			}
2271 			auth = parsekey(*argv, ebuf);
2272 			argv++;
2273 			if (auth == NULL) {
2274 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2275 				    "Invalid authentication key.\n"));
2276 				break;
2277 			}
2278 			totallen += SADB_64TO8(auth->sadb_key_len);
2279 			auth->sadb_key_exttype = SADB_EXT_KEY_AUTH;
2280 			break;
2281 		case TOK_SRCIDTYPE:
2282 			if (*argv == NULL || *(argv + 1) == NULL) {
2283 				FATAL(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2284 				    "Unexpected end of command "
2285 				    "line - Expecting Src Type.\n"));
2286 				/* NOTREACHED */
2287 				break;
2288 			}
2289 			if (srcid != NULL) {
2290 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2291 				    "Can only specify single"
2292 				    " source certificate identity.\n"));
2293 				break;
2294 			}
2295 			alloclen = sizeof (*srcid) +
2296 			    roundup(strlen(*(argv + 1)) + 1, 8);
2297 			srcid = malloc(alloclen);
2298 			if (srcid == NULL)
2299 				Bail("malloc(srcid)");
2300 			totallen += alloclen;
2301 			srcid->sadb_ident_type = parseidtype(*argv, ebuf);
2302 			argv++;
2303 			srcid->sadb_ident_len = SADB_8TO64(alloclen);
2304 			srcid->sadb_ident_exttype = SADB_EXT_IDENTITY_SRC;
2305 			srcid->sadb_ident_reserved = 0;
2306 			srcid->sadb_ident_id = 0;  /* Not useful here. */
2307 			(void) strlcpy((char *)(srcid + 1), *argv, alloclen);
2308 			argv++;
2309 			break;
2310 		case TOK_DSTIDTYPE:
2311 			if (*argv == NULL || *(argv + 1) == NULL) {
2312 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2313 				    "Unexpected end of command"
2314 				    " line - expecting dst type.\n"));
2315 				break;
2316 			}
2317 			if (dstid != NULL) {
2318 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2319 				    "Can only specify single destination "
2320 				    "certificate identity.\n"));
2321 				break;
2322 			}
2323 			alloclen = sizeof (*dstid) +
2324 			    roundup(strlen(*(argv + 1)) + 1, 8);
2325 			dstid = malloc(alloclen);
2326 			if (dstid == NULL)
2327 				Bail("malloc(dstid)");
2328 			totallen += alloclen;
2329 			dstid->sadb_ident_type = parseidtype(*argv, ebuf);
2330 			argv++;
2331 			dstid->sadb_ident_len = SADB_8TO64(alloclen);
2332 			dstid->sadb_ident_exttype = SADB_EXT_IDENTITY_DST;
2333 			dstid->sadb_ident_reserved = 0;
2334 			dstid->sadb_ident_id = 0;  /* Not useful here. */
2335 			(void) strlcpy((char *)(dstid + 1), *argv, alloclen);
2336 			argv++;
2337 			break;
2338 		case TOK_HARD_ALLOC:
2339 		case TOK_HARD_BYTES:
2340 		case TOK_HARD_ADDTIME:
2341 		case TOK_HARD_USETIME:
2342 			if (hard == NULL) {
2343 				hard = malloc(sizeof (*hard));
2344 				if (hard == NULL)
2345 					Bail("malloc(hard_lifetime)");
2346 				bzero(hard, sizeof (*hard));
2347 				hard->sadb_lifetime_exttype =
2348 				    SADB_EXT_LIFETIME_HARD;
2349 				hard->sadb_lifetime_len =
2350 				    SADB_8TO64(sizeof (*hard));
2351 				totallen += sizeof (*hard);
2352 			}
2353 			switch (token) {
2354 			case TOK_HARD_ALLOC:
2355 				if (hard->sadb_lifetime_allocations != 0) {
2356 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2357 					    "Can only specify single"
2358 					    " hard allocation limit.\n"));
2359 					break;
2360 				}
2361 				hard->sadb_lifetime_allocations =
2362 				    (uint32_t)parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
2363 				break;
2364 			case TOK_HARD_BYTES:
2365 				if (hard->sadb_lifetime_bytes != 0) {
2366 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2367 					    "Can only specify "
2368 					    "single hard byte limit.\n"));
2369 					break;
2370 				}
2371 				hard->sadb_lifetime_bytes = parsenum(*argv,
2372 				    B_TRUE, ebuf);
2373 				break;
2374 			case TOK_HARD_ADDTIME:
2375 				if (hard->sadb_lifetime_addtime != 0) {
2376 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2377 					    "Can only specify "
2378 					    "single past-add lifetime.\n"));
2379 					break;
2380 				}
2381 				hard->sadb_lifetime_addtime = parsenum(*argv,
2382 				    B_TRUE, ebuf);
2383 				break;
2384 			case TOK_HARD_USETIME:
2385 				if (hard->sadb_lifetime_usetime != 0) {
2386 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2387 					    "Can only specify "
2388 					    "single past-use lifetime.\n"));
2389 					break;
2390 				}
2391 				hard->sadb_lifetime_usetime = parsenum(*argv,
2392 				    B_TRUE, ebuf);
2393 				break;
2394 			}
2395 			argv++;
2396 			break;
2397 		case TOK_SOFT_ALLOC:
2398 		case TOK_SOFT_BYTES:
2399 		case TOK_SOFT_ADDTIME:
2400 		case TOK_SOFT_USETIME:
2401 			if (soft == NULL) {
2402 				soft = malloc(sizeof (*soft));
2403 				if (soft == NULL)
2404 					Bail("malloc(soft_lifetime)");
2405 				bzero(soft, sizeof (*soft));
2406 				soft->sadb_lifetime_exttype =
2407 				    SADB_EXT_LIFETIME_SOFT;
2408 				soft->sadb_lifetime_len =
2409 				    SADB_8TO64(sizeof (*soft));
2410 				totallen += sizeof (*soft);
2411 			}
2412 			switch (token) {
2413 			case TOK_SOFT_ALLOC:
2414 				if (soft->sadb_lifetime_allocations != 0) {
2415 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2416 					    "Can only specify single"
2417 					    " soft allocation limit.\n"));
2418 					break;
2419 				}
2420 				soft->sadb_lifetime_allocations =
2421 				    (uint32_t)parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
2422 				break;
2423 			case TOK_SOFT_BYTES:
2424 				if (soft->sadb_lifetime_bytes != 0) {
2425 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2426 					    "Can only specify single"
2427 					    " soft byte limit.\n"));
2428 					break;
2429 				}
2430 				soft->sadb_lifetime_bytes = parsenum(*argv,
2431 				    B_TRUE, ebuf);
2432 				break;
2433 			case TOK_SOFT_ADDTIME:
2434 				if (soft->sadb_lifetime_addtime != 0) {
2435 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2436 					    "Can only specify single"
2437 					    " past-add lifetime.\n"));
2438 					break;
2439 				}
2440 				soft->sadb_lifetime_addtime = parsenum(*argv,
2441 				    B_TRUE, ebuf);
2442 				break;
2443 			case TOK_SOFT_USETIME:
2444 				if (soft->sadb_lifetime_usetime != 0) {
2445 					ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2446 					    "Can only specify single"
2447 					    " past-use lifetime.\n"));
2448 					break;
2449 				}
2450 				soft->sadb_lifetime_usetime = parsenum(*argv,
2451 				    B_TRUE, ebuf);
2452 				break;
2453 			}
2454 			argv++;
2455 			break;
2456 		case TOK_FLAG_INBOUND:
2457 			assoc->sadb_sa_flags |= SADB_X_SAFLAGS_INBOUND;
2458 			break;
2459 		case TOK_FLAG_OUTBOUND:
2460 			assoc->sadb_sa_flags |= SADB_X_SAFLAGS_OUTBOUND;
2461 			break;
2462 		case TOK_REPLAY_VALUE:
2463 			if (replay_ctr != NULL) {
2464 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2465 				    "Can only specify single "
2466 				    "replay value."));
2467 				break;
2468 			}
2469 			replay_ctr = calloc(1, sizeof (*replay_ctr));
2470 			if (replay_ctr == NULL) {
2471 				Bail("malloc(replay value)");
2472 			}
2473 			/*
2474 			 * We currently do not support a 64-bit
2475 			 * replay value.  RFC 4301 will require one,
2476 			 * however, and we have a field in place when
2477 			 * 4301 is built.
2478 			 */
2479 			replay_ctr->sadb_x_rc_exttype = SADB_X_EXT_REPLAY_VALUE;
2480 			replay_ctr->sadb_x_rc_len =
2481 			    SADB_8TO64(sizeof (*replay_ctr));
2482 			totallen += sizeof (*replay_ctr);
2483 			replay_ctr->sadb_x_rc_replay32 = (uint32_t)parsenum(
2484 			    *argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
2485 			argv++;
2486 			break;
2487 		case TOK_IDLE_ADDTIME:
2488 		case TOK_IDLE_USETIME:
2489 			if (idle == NULL) {
2490 				idle = calloc(1, sizeof (*idle));
2491 				if (idle == NULL) {
2492 					Bail("malloc idle lifetime");
2493 				}
2494 				idle->sadb_lifetime_exttype =
2495 				    SADB_X_EXT_LIFETIME_IDLE;
2496 				idle->sadb_lifetime_len =
2497 				    SADB_8TO64(sizeof (*idle));
2498 				totallen += sizeof (*idle);
2499 			}
2500 			switch (token) {
2501 			case TOK_IDLE_ADDTIME:
2502 				idle->sadb_lifetime_addtime =
2503 				    (uint32_t)parsenum(*argv,
2504 				    B_TRUE, ebuf);
2505 				break;
2506 			case TOK_IDLE_USETIME:
2507 				idle->sadb_lifetime_usetime =
2508 				    (uint32_t)parsenum(*argv,
2509 				    B_TRUE, ebuf);
2510 				break;
2511 			}
2512 			argv++;
2513 			break;
2514 		default:
2515 			ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2516 			    "Don't use extension %s for add/update.\n"),
2517 			    *(argv - 1));
2518 			break;
2519 		}
2520 	} while (token != TOK_EOF);
2521 
2522 	handle_errors(ep, ebuf, B_TRUE, B_FALSE);
2523 
2524 #define	PORT_ONLY_ALLOCATE(af, socktype, exttype, extvar, port) {  \
2525 	alloclen = sizeof (sadb_address_t) + roundup(sizeof (socktype), 8); \
2526 	(extvar) = calloc(1, alloclen); \
2527 	if ((extvar) == NULL) { \
2528 		Bail("malloc(implicit port)"); \
2529 	} \
2530 	totallen += alloclen; \
2531 	(extvar)->sadb_address_len = SADB_8TO64(alloclen); \
2532 	(extvar)->sadb_address_exttype = (exttype); \
2533 	/* sin/sin6 has equivalent offsets for ports! */ \
2534 	sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)((extvar) + 1); \
2535 	sin6->sin6_family = (af); \
2536 	sin6->sin6_port = (port); \
2537 	}
2538 
2539 	/*
2540 	 * If we specify inner ports or NAT ports w/o addresses, we still need
2541 	 * to allocate.  Also, if we have one inner address, we need the
2542 	 * other, even if we don't specify anything.
2543 	 */
2544 	if (use_natt) {
2545 		if (natt_lport != 0 && natt_local == NULL) {
2546 			PORT_ONLY_ALLOCATE(AF_INET, struct sockaddr_in,
2547 			    SADB_X_EXT_ADDRESS_NATT_LOC, natt_local,
2548 			    natt_lport);
2549 		}
2550 
2551 		if (natt_rport != 0 && natt_remote == NULL) {
2552 			PORT_ONLY_ALLOCATE(AF_INET, struct sockaddr_in,
2553 			    SADB_X_EXT_ADDRESS_NATT_REM, natt_remote,
2554 			    natt_rport);
2555 		}
2556 	} else {
2557 		if (natt_lport != 0 || natt_rport != 0) {
2558 			ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext("Must specify 'encap udp' "
2559 			    "with any NAT-T port.\n"));
2560 		} else if (natt_local != NULL || natt_remote != NULL) {
2561 			ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext("Must specify 'encap udp' "
2562 			    "with any NAT-T address.\n"));
2563 		}
2564 	}
2565 
2566 	if (alloc_inner && idst == NULL) {
2567 		PORT_ONLY_ALLOCATE(AF_INET6, struct sockaddr_in6,
2568 		    SADB_X_EXT_ADDRESS_INNER_DST, idst, 0);
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	if (alloc_inner && isrc == NULL) {
2572 		PORT_ONLY_ALLOCATE(AF_INET6, struct sockaddr_in6,
2573 		    SADB_X_EXT_ADDRESS_INNER_SRC, isrc, 0);
2574 	}
2575 #undef PORT_ONLY_ALLOCATE
2576 
2577 	/*
2578 	 * Okay, so now I have all of the potential extensions!
2579 	 * Allocate a single contiguous buffer.  Keep in mind that it'll
2580 	 * be enough because the key itself will be yanked.
2581 	 */
2582 
2583 	if (src == NULL && dst != NULL) {
2584 		/*
2585 		 * Set explicit unspecified source address.
2586 		 */
2587 		size_t lenbytes = SADB_64TO8(dst->sadb_address_len);
2588 
2589 		unspec_src = B_TRUE;
2590 		totallen += lenbytes;
2591 		src = malloc(lenbytes);
2592 		if (src == NULL)
2593 			Bail("malloc(implicit src)");
2594 		/* Confusing, but we're copying from DST to SRC.  :) */
2595 		bcopy(dst, src, lenbytes);
2596 		src->sadb_address_exttype = SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_SRC;
2597 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(src + 1);
2598 		bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
2599 		sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2600 	}
2601 
2602 	msg.sadb_msg_len = SADB_8TO64(totallen);
2603 
2604 	buffer = malloc(totallen);
2605 	nexthdr = buffer;
2606 	bcopy(&msg, nexthdr, sizeof (msg));
2607 	nexthdr += SADB_8TO64(sizeof (msg));
2608 	if (assoc != NULL) {
2609 		if (assoc->sadb_sa_spi == 0) {
2610 			ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2611 			    "The SPI value is missing for "
2612 			    "the association you wish to %s.\n"), thiscmd);
2613 		}
2614 		if (assoc->sadb_sa_auth == 0 && assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt == 0 &&
2615 		    cmd == CMD_ADD) {
2616 			free(assoc);
2617 			FATAL(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2618 			    "Select at least one algorithm "
2619 			    "for this add.\n"));
2620 		}
2621 
2622 		/* Hack to let user specify NULL ESP implicitly. */
2623 		if (msg.sadb_msg_satype == SADB_SATYPE_ESP &&
2624 		    assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt == 0)
2625 			assoc->sadb_sa_encrypt = SADB_EALG_NULL;
2626 
2627 		/* 0 is an actual value.  Print a warning if it was entered. */
2628 		if (assoc->sadb_sa_state == 0) {
2629 			if (readstate) {
2630 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2631 				    "WARNING: Cannot set LARVAL SA state.\n"));
2632 			}
2633 			assoc->sadb_sa_state = SADB_SASTATE_MATURE;
2634 		}
2635 
2636 		if (use_natt) {
2637 			if (natt_remote != NULL)
2638 				assoc->sadb_sa_flags |= SADB_X_SAFLAGS_NATT_REM;
2639 			if (natt_local != NULL)
2640 				assoc->sadb_sa_flags |= SADB_X_SAFLAGS_NATT_LOC;
2641 		}
2642 
2643 		if (alloc_inner) {
2644 			/*
2645 			 * For now, assume RFC 3884's dream of transport-mode
2646 			 * SAs with inner IP address selectors will not
2647 			 * happen.
2648 			 */
2649 			assoc->sadb_sa_flags |= SADB_X_SAFLAGS_TUNNEL;
2650 			if (proto != 0 && proto != IPPROTO_ENCAP &&
2651 			    proto != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
2652 				ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2653 				    "WARNING: Protocol type %d not "
2654 				    "for use with Tunnel-Mode SA.\n"), proto);
2655 				/* Continue and let PF_KEY scream... */
2656 			}
2657 		}
2658 
2659 		bcopy(assoc, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(assoc->sadb_sa_len));
2660 		nexthdr += assoc->sadb_sa_len;
2661 		/* Save the SPI for the case of an error. */
2662 		spi = assoc->sadb_sa_spi;
2663 		free(assoc);
2664 	} else {
2665 		if (spi == 0)
2666 			ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2667 			    "Need to define SPI for %s.\n"), thiscmd);
2668 		ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2669 		    "Need SA parameters for %s.\n"), thiscmd);
2670 	}
2671 
2672 	if (sadb_pair != NULL) {
2673 		if (sadb_pair->sadb_x_pair_spi == 0) {
2674 			ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2675 			    "The SPI value is missing for the "
2676 			    "association you wish to %s.\n"), thiscmd);
2677 		}
2678 		bcopy(sadb_pair, nexthdr,
2679 		    SADB_64TO8(sadb_pair->sadb_x_pair_len));
2680 		nexthdr += sadb_pair->sadb_x_pair_len;
2681 		free(sadb_pair);
2682 	}
2683 
2684 	if (hard != NULL) {
2685 		bcopy(hard, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(hard->sadb_lifetime_len));
2686 		nexthdr += hard->sadb_lifetime_len;
2687 		free(hard);
2688 	}
2689 
2690 	if (soft != NULL) {
2691 		bcopy(soft, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(soft->sadb_lifetime_len));
2692 		nexthdr += soft->sadb_lifetime_len;
2693 		free(soft);
2694 	}
2695 
2696 	if (idle != NULL) {
2697 		bcopy(idle, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(idle->sadb_lifetime_len));
2698 		nexthdr += idle->sadb_lifetime_len;
2699 		free(idle);
2700 	}
2701 
2702 	if (encrypt == NULL && auth == NULL && cmd == CMD_ADD) {
2703 		ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2704 		    "Must have at least one key for an add.\n"));
2705 	}
2706 
2707 	if (encrypt != NULL) {
2708 		bcopy(encrypt, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(encrypt->sadb_key_len));
2709 		nexthdr += encrypt->sadb_key_len;
2710 		bzero(encrypt, SADB_64TO8(encrypt->sadb_key_len));
2711 		free(encrypt);
2712 	}
2713 
2714 	if (auth != NULL) {
2715 		bcopy(auth, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(auth->sadb_key_len));
2716 		nexthdr += auth->sadb_key_len;
2717 		bzero(auth, SADB_64TO8(auth->sadb_key_len));
2718 		free(auth);
2719 	}
2720 
2721 	if (srcid != NULL) {
2722 		bcopy(srcid, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(srcid->sadb_ident_len));
2723 		nexthdr += srcid->sadb_ident_len;
2724 		free(srcid);
2725 	}
2726 
2727 	if (dstid != NULL) {
2728 		bcopy(dstid, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(dstid->sadb_ident_len));
2729 		nexthdr += dstid->sadb_ident_len;
2730 		free(dstid);
2731 	}
2732 
2733 	if (dst != NULL) {
2734 		bcopy(dst, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(dst->sadb_address_len));
2735 		free(dst);
2736 		dst = (struct sadb_address *)nexthdr;
2737 		dst->sadb_address_proto = proto;
2738 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(dst + 1))->sin6_port = htons(dstport);
2739 		nexthdr += dst->sadb_address_len;
2740 	} else {
2741 		FATAL1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2742 		    "Need destination address for %s.\n"), thiscmd);
2743 	}
2744 
2745 	if (use_natt) {
2746 		if (natt_remote == NULL && natt_local == NULL) {
2747 			ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2748 			    "Must specify NAT-T remote or local address "
2749 			    "for UDP encapsulation.\n"));
2750 		}
2751 
2752 		if (natt_remote != NULL) {
2753 			bcopy(natt_remote, nexthdr,
2754 			    SADB_64TO8(natt_remote->sadb_address_len));
2755 			free(natt_remote);
2756 			natt_remote = (struct sadb_address *)nexthdr;
2757 			nexthdr += natt_remote->sadb_address_len;
2758 			((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(natt_remote + 1))->sin6_port =
2759 			    htons(natt_rport);
2760 		}
2761 
2762 		if (natt_local != NULL) {
2763 			bcopy(natt_local, nexthdr,
2764 			    SADB_64TO8(natt_local->sadb_address_len));
2765 			free(natt_local);
2766 			natt_local = (struct sadb_address *)nexthdr;
2767 			nexthdr += natt_local->sadb_address_len;
2768 			((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(natt_local + 1))->sin6_port =
2769 			    htons(natt_lport);
2770 		}
2771 	}
2772 
2773 	handle_errors(ep, ebuf, B_TRUE, B_FALSE);
2774 
2775 	/*
2776 	 * PF_KEY requires a source address extension, even if the source
2777 	 * address itself is unspecified. (See "Set explicit unspecified..."
2778 	 * code fragment above. Destination reality check was above.)
2779 	 */
2780 	bcopy(src, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(src->sadb_address_len));
2781 	free(src);
2782 	src = (struct sadb_address *)nexthdr;
2783 	src->sadb_address_proto = proto;
2784 	((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(src + 1))->sin6_port = htons(srcport);
2785 	nexthdr += src->sadb_address_len;
2786 
2787 	if (isrc != NULL) {
2788 		bcopy(isrc, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(isrc->sadb_address_len));
2789 		free(isrc);
2790 		isrc = (struct sadb_address *)nexthdr;
2791 		isrc->sadb_address_proto = iproto;
2792 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(isrc + 1))->sin6_port =
2793 		    htons(isrcport);
2794 		nexthdr += isrc->sadb_address_len;
2795 	}
2796 
2797 	if (idst != NULL) {
2798 		bcopy(idst, nexthdr, SADB_64TO8(idst->sadb_address_len));
2799 		free(idst);
2800 		idst = (struct sadb_address *)nexthdr;
2801 		idst->sadb_address_proto = iproto;
2802 		((struct sockaddr_in6 *)(idst + 1))->sin6_port =
2803 		    htons(idstport);
2804 		nexthdr += idst->sadb_address_len;
2805 	}
2806 
2807 	if (replay_ctr != NULL) {
2808 		bcopy(replay_ctr, nexthdr,
2809 		    SADB_64TO8(replay_ctr->sadb_x_rc_len));
2810 		nexthdr += replay_ctr->sadb_x_rc_len;
2811 		free(replay_ctr);
2812 	}
2813 
2814 	if (cflag) {
2815 		/*
2816 		 * Assume the checked cmd would have worked if it was actually
2817 		 * used. doaddresses() will increment lines_added if it
2818 		 * succeeds.
2819 		 */
2820 		lines_added++;
2821 	} else {
2822 		doaddresses(sadb_msg_type, satype,
2823 		    cmd, srchp, dsthp, src, dst, unspec_src, buffer, totallen,
2824 		    spi, ebuf);
2825 	}
2826 
2827 	if (isrchp != NULL && isrchp != &dummy.he)
2828 		freehostent(isrchp);
2829 	if (idsthp != NULL && idsthp != &dummy.he)
2830 		freehostent(idsthp);
2831 	if (srchp != NULL && srchp != &dummy.he)
2832 		freehostent(srchp);
2833 	if (dsthp != NULL && dsthp != &dummy.he)
2834 		freehostent(dsthp);
2835 	if (natt_lhp != NULL && natt_lhp != &dummy.he)
2836 		freehostent(natt_lhp);
2837 	if (natt_rhp != NULL && natt_rhp != &dummy.he)
2838 		freehostent(natt_rhp);
2839 
2840 	free(ebuf);
2841 	free(buffer);
2842 }
2843 
2844 /*
2845  * DELETE and GET are similar, in that they only need the extensions
2846  * required to _find_ an SA, and then either delete it or obtain its
2847  * information.
2848  */
2849 static void
2850 dodelget(int cmd, int satype, char *argv[], char *ebuf)
2851 {
2852 	struct sadb_msg *msg = (struct sadb_msg *)get_buffer;
2853 	uint64_t *nextext;
2854 	struct sadb_sa *assoc = NULL;
2855 	struct sadb_address *src = NULL, *dst = NULL;
2856 	int next, token, sa_len;
2857 	char *thiscmd;
2858 	uint32_t spi;
2859 	uint8_t	sadb_msg_type;
2860 	struct hostent *srchp = NULL, *dsthp = NULL;
2861 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6;
2862 	boolean_t unspec_src = B_TRUE;
2863 	uint16_t srcport = 0, dstport = 0;
2864 	uint8_t proto = 0;
2865 	char *ep = NULL;
2866 
2867 	/* Set the first extension header to right past the base message. */
2868 	nextext = (uint64_t *)(msg + 1);
2869 	bzero(nextext, sizeof (get_buffer) - sizeof (*msg));
2870 
2871 	switch (cmd) {
2872 	case CMD_GET:
2873 		thiscmd = "get";
2874 		sadb_msg_type = SADB_GET;
2875 		break;
2876 	case CMD_DELETE:
2877 		thiscmd = "delete";
2878 		sadb_msg_type = SADB_DELETE;
2879 		break;
2880 	case CMD_DELETE_PAIR:
2881 		thiscmd = "delete-pair";
2882 		sadb_msg_type = SADB_X_DELPAIR;
2883 		break;
2884 	}
2885 
2886 	msg_init(msg, sadb_msg_type, (uint8_t)satype);
2887 
2888 #define	ALLOC_ADDR_EXT(ext, exttype)			\
2889 	(ext) = (struct sadb_address *)nextext;		\
2890 	nextext = (uint64_t *)((ext) + 1);		\
2891 	nextext += SADB_8TO64(roundup(sa_len, 8));	\
2892 	(ext)->sadb_address_exttype = exttype;		\
2893 	(ext)->sadb_address_len = nextext - ((uint64_t *)ext);
2894 
2895 	/* Assume last element in argv is set to NULL. */
2896 	do {
2897 		token = parseextval(*argv, &next);
2898 		argv++;
2899 		switch (token) {
2900 		case TOK_EOF:
2901 			/* Do nothing, I'm done. */
2902 			break;
2903 		case TOK_UNKNOWN:
2904 			ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2905 			    "Unknown extension field \"%s\"\n"), *(argv - 1));
2906 			break;
2907 		case TOK_SPI:
2908 			if (assoc != NULL) {
2909 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2910 				    "Can only specify single SPI value.\n"));
2911 				break;
2912 			}
2913 			assoc = (struct sadb_sa *)nextext;
2914 			nextext = (uint64_t *)(assoc + 1);
2915 			assoc->sadb_sa_len = SADB_8TO64(sizeof (*assoc));
2916 			assoc->sadb_sa_exttype = SADB_EXT_SA;
2917 			assoc->sadb_sa_spi = htonl((uint32_t)parsenum(*argv,
2918 			    B_TRUE, ebuf));
2919 			spi = assoc->sadb_sa_spi;
2920 			argv++;
2921 			break;
2922 		case TOK_SRCPORT:
2923 			if (srcport != 0) {
2924 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2925 				    "Can only specify single source port.\n"));
2926 				break;
2927 			}
2928 			srcport = parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
2929 			argv++;
2930 			break;
2931 		case TOK_DSTPORT:
2932 			if (dstport != 0) {
2933 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2934 				    "Can only "
2935 				    "specify single destination port.\n"));
2936 				break;
2937 			}
2938 			dstport = parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
2939 			argv++;
2940 			break;
2941 		case TOK_PROTO:
2942 			if (proto != 0) {
2943 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2944 				    "Can only specify single protocol.\n"));
2945 				break;
2946 			}
2947 			proto = parsenum(*argv, B_TRUE, ebuf);
2948 			argv++;
2949 			break;
2950 		case TOK_SRCADDR:
2951 		case TOK_SRCADDR6:
2952 			if (src != NULL) {
2953 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2954 				    "Can only specify single source addr.\n"));
2955 				break;
2956 			}
2957 			sa_len = parseaddr(*argv, &srchp,
2958 			    (token == TOK_SRCADDR6), ebuf);
2959 			if (srchp == NULL) {
2960 				ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2961 				    "Unknown source address \"%s\"\n"), *argv);
2962 				break;
2963 			}
2964 			argv++;
2965 
2966 			unspec_src = B_FALSE;
2967 
2968 			ALLOC_ADDR_EXT(src, SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_SRC);
2969 
2970 			if (srchp == &dummy.he) {
2971 				/*
2972 				 * Single address with -n flag.
2973 				 */
2974 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(src + 1);
2975 				bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
2976 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2977 				bcopy(srchp->h_addr_list[0], &sin6->sin6_addr,
2978 				    sizeof (struct in6_addr));
2979 			}
2980 			/* The rest is pre-bzeroed for us. */
2981 			break;
2982 		case TOK_DSTADDR:
2983 		case TOK_DSTADDR6:
2984 			if (dst != NULL) {
2985 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2986 				    "Can only specify single destination "
2987 				    "address.\n"));
2988 				break;
2989 			}
2990 			sa_len = parseaddr(*argv, &dsthp,
2991 			    (token == TOK_SRCADDR6), ebuf);
2992 			if (dsthp == NULL) {
2993 				ERROR1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
2994 				    "Unknown destination address \"%s\"\n"),
2995 				    *argv);
2996 				break;
2997 			}
2998 			argv++;
2999 
3000 			ALLOC_ADDR_EXT(dst, SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_DST);
3001 
3002 			if (dsthp == &dummy.he) {
3003 				/*
3004 				 * Single address with -n flag.
3005 				 */
3006 				sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(dst + 1);
3007 				bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
3008 				sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
3009 				bcopy(dsthp->h_addr_list[0], &sin6->sin6_addr,
3010 				    sizeof (struct in6_addr));
3011 			}
3012 			/* The rest is pre-bzeroed for us. */
3013 			break;
3014 		case TOK_FLAG_INBOUND:
3015 			assoc->sadb_sa_flags |= SADB_X_SAFLAGS_INBOUND;
3016 			break;
3017 		case TOK_FLAG_OUTBOUND:
3018 			assoc->sadb_sa_flags |= SADB_X_SAFLAGS_OUTBOUND;
3019 			break;
3020 		default:
3021 			ERROR2(ep, ebuf, gettext(
3022 			    "Don't use extension %s for '%s' command.\n"),
3023 			    *(argv - 1), thiscmd);
3024 			break;
3025 		}
3026 	} while (token != TOK_EOF);
3027 
3028 	handle_errors(ep, ebuf, B_TRUE, B_FALSE);
3029 
3030 	if ((srcport != 0) && (src == NULL)) {
3031 		ALLOC_ADDR_EXT(src, SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_SRC);
3032 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(src + 1);
3033 		src->sadb_address_proto = proto;
3034 		bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
3035 		sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
3036 		sin6->sin6_port = htons(srcport);
3037 	}
3038 
3039 	if ((dstport != 0) && (dst == NULL)) {
3040 		ALLOC_ADDR_EXT(dst, SADB_EXT_ADDRESS_DST);
3041 		sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(dst + 1);
3042 		src->sadb_address_proto = proto;
3043 		bzero(sin6, sizeof (*sin6));
3044 		sin6->sin6_family = AF_INET6;
3045 		sin6->sin6_port = htons(dstport);
3046 	}
3047 
3048 	/* So I have enough of the message to send it down! */
3049 	msg->sadb_msg_len = nextext - get_buffer;
3050 
3051 	if (assoc == NULL) {
3052 		FATAL1(ep, ebuf, gettext(
3053 		    "Need SA parameters for %s.\n"), thiscmd);
3054 	}
3055 
3056 	if (cflag) {
3057 		/*
3058 		 * Assume the checked cmd would have worked if it was actually
3059 		 * used. doaddresses() will increment lines_added if it
3060 		 * succeeds.
3061 		 */
3062 		lines_added++;
3063 	} else {
3064 		doaddresses(sadb_msg_type, satype,
3065 		    cmd, srchp, dsthp, src, dst, unspec_src, get_buffer,
3066 		    sizeof (get_buffer), spi, NULL);
3067 	}
3068 
3069 	if (srchp != NULL && srchp != &dummy.he)
3070 		freehostent(srchp);
3071 	if (dsthp != NULL && dsthp != &dummy.he)
3072 		freehostent(dsthp);
3073 }
3074 
3075 /*
3076  * "ipseckey monitor" should exit very gracefully if ^C is tapped provided
3077  * it is not running in interactive mode.
3078  */
3079 static void
3080 monitor_catch(int signal)
3081 {
3082 	if (!interactive)
3083 		errx(signal, gettext("Bailing on signal %d."), signal);
3084 }
3085 
3086 /*
3087  * Loop forever, listening on PF_KEY messages.
3088  */
3089 static void
3090 domonitor(boolean_t passive)
3091 {
3092 	struct sadb_msg *samsg;
3093 	struct sigaction newsig, oldsig;
3094 	int rc;
3095 
3096 	/* Catch ^C. */
3097 	newsig.sa_handler = monitor_catch;
3098 	newsig.sa_flags = 0;
3099 	(void) sigemptyset(&newsig.sa_mask);
3100 	(void) sigaddset(&newsig.sa_mask, SIGINT);
3101 	(void) sigaction(SIGINT, &newsig, &oldsig);
3102 
3103 	samsg = (struct sadb_msg *)get_buffer;
3104 	if (!passive) {
3105 		(void) printf(gettext("Actively"));
3106 		msg_init(samsg, SADB_X_PROMISC, 1);	/* Turn ON promisc. */
3107 		rc = key_write(keysock, samsg, sizeof (*samsg));
3108 		if (rc == -1)
3109 			Bail("write (SADB_X_PROMISC)");
3110 	} else {
3111 		(void) printf(gettext("Passively"));
3112 	}
3113 	(void) printf(gettext(" monitoring the PF_KEY socket.\n"));
3114 
3115 	for (; ; ) {
3116 		/*
3117 		 * I assume that read() is non-blocking, and will never
3118 		 * return 0.
3119 		 */
3120 		rc = read(keysock, samsg, sizeof (get_buffer));
3121 		if (rc == -1) {
3122 			if (errno == EINTR && interactive)
3123 				goto out;
3124 			else
3125 				Bail("read (in domonitor)");
3126 		}
3127 		(void) printf(gettext("Read %d bytes.\n"), rc);
3128 		/*
3129 		 * Q:  Should I use the same method of printing as GET does?
3130 		 * A:  For now, yes.
3131 		 */
3132 		print_samsg(stdout, get_buffer, B_TRUE, vflag, nflag);
3133 		(void) putchar('\n');
3134 	}
3135 
3136 out:
3137 	if (interactive)
3138 		/* restore SIGINT behavior */
3139 		(void) sigaction(SIGINT, &oldsig, NULL);
3140 }
3141 
3142 /*
3143  * Either mask or unmask all relevant signals.
3144  */
3145 static void
3146 mask_signals(boolean_t unmask)
3147 {
3148 	sigset_t set;
3149 	static sigset_t oset;
3150 
3151 	if (unmask) {
3152 		(void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &oset, NULL);
3153 	} else {
3154 		(void) sigfillset(&set);
3155 		(void) sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &set, &oset);
3156 	}
3157 }
3158 
3159 /*
3160  * Assorted functions to print help text.
3161  */
3162 #define	puts_tr(s) (void) puts(gettext(s))
3163 
3164 static void
3165 doattrhelp()
3166 {
3167 	int i;
3168 
3169 	puts_tr("\nSA attributes:");
3170 
3171 	for (i = 0; tokens[i].string != NULL; i++) {
3172 		if (i%3 == 0)
3173 			(void) printf("\n");
3174 		(void) printf("    %-15.15s", tokens[i].string);
3175 	}
3176 	(void) printf("\n");
3177 }
3178 
3179 static void
3180 dohelpcmd(char *cmds)
3181 {
3182 	int cmd;
3183 
3184 	if (strcmp(cmds, "attr") == 0) {
3185 		doattrhelp();
3186 		return;
3187 	}
3188 
3189 	cmd = parsecmd(cmds);
3190 	switch (cmd) {
3191 	case CMD_UPDATE:
3192 		puts_tr("update	 - Update an existing SA");
3193 		break;
3194 	case CMD_UPDATE_PAIR:
3195 		puts_tr("update-pair - Update an existing pair of SA's");
3196 		break;
3197 	case CMD_ADD:
3198 		puts_tr("add	 - Add a new security association (SA)");
3199 		break;
3200 	case CMD_DELETE:
3201 		puts_tr("delete - Delete an SA");
3202 		break;
3203 	case CMD_DELETE_PAIR:
3204 		puts_tr("delete-pair - Delete a pair of SA's");
3205 		break;
3206 	case CMD_GET:
3207 		puts_tr("get - Display an SA");
3208 		break;
3209 	case CMD_FLUSH:
3210 		puts_tr("flush - Delete all SAs");
3211 		puts_tr("");
3212 		puts_tr("Optional arguments:");
3213 		puts_tr("all        delete all SAs");
3214 		puts_tr("esp        delete just ESP SAs");
3215 		puts_tr("ah         delete just AH SAs");
3216 		puts_tr("<number>   delete just SAs with type given by number");
3217 		puts_tr("");
3218 		break;
3219 	case CMD_DUMP:
3220 		puts_tr("dump - Display all SAs");
3221 		puts_tr("");
3222 		puts_tr("Optional arguments:");
3223 		puts_tr("all        display all SAs");
3224 		puts_tr("esp        display just ESP SAs");
3225 		puts_tr("ah         display just AH SAs");
3226 		puts_tr("<number>   display just SAs with type "
3227 		    "given by number");
3228 		puts_tr("");
3229 		break;
3230 	case CMD_MONITOR:
3231 		puts_tr("monitor - Monitor all PF_KEY reply messages.");
3232 		break;
3233 	case CMD_PMONITOR:
3234 		puts_tr(
3235 "pmonitor, passive_monitor - Monitor PF_KEY messages that");
3236 		puts_tr(
3237 "                            reply to all PF_KEY sockets.");
3238 		break;
3239 
3240 	case CMD_QUIT:
3241 		puts_tr("quit, exit - Exit the program");
3242 		break;
3243 	case CMD_SAVE:
3244 		puts_tr("save	    - Saves all SAs to a file");
3245 		break;
3246 	case CMD_HELP:
3247 		puts_tr("help	    - Display list of commands");
3248 		puts_tr("help <cmd> - Display help for command");
3249 		puts_tr("help attr  - Display possible SA attributes");
3250 		break;
3251 	default:
3252 		(void) printf(gettext("%s: Unknown command\n"), cmds);
3253 		break;
3254 	}
3255 }
3256 
3257 
3258 static void
3259 dohelp(char *cmds)
3260 {
3261 	if (cmds != NULL) {
3262 		dohelpcmd(cmds);
3263 		return;
3264 	}
3265 	puts_tr("Commands");
3266 	puts_tr("--------");
3267 	puts_tr("?, help  - Display this list");
3268 	puts_tr("help <cmd> - Display help for command");
3269 	puts_tr("help attr  - Display possible SA attributes");
3270 	puts_tr("quit, exit - Exit the program");
3271 	puts_tr("monitor - Monitor all PF_KEY reply messages.");
3272 	puts_tr("pmonitor, passive_monitor - Monitor PF_KEY messages that");
3273 	puts_tr("                            reply to all PF_KEY sockets.");
3274 	puts_tr("");
3275 	puts_tr("The following commands are of the form:");
3276 	puts_tr("    <command> {SA type} {attribute value}*");
3277 	puts_tr("");
3278 	puts_tr("add (interactive only) - Add a new security association (SA)");
3279 	puts_tr("update (interactive only) - Update an existing SA");
3280 	puts_tr("update-pair (interactive only) - Update an existing SA pair");
3281 	puts_tr("delete - Delete an SA");
3282 	puts_tr("delete-pair - Delete an SA pair");
3283 	puts_tr("get - Display an SA");
3284 	puts_tr("flush - Delete all SAs");
3285 	puts_tr("dump - Display all SAs");
3286 	puts_tr("save - Saves all SAs to a file");
3287 }
3288 
3289 /*
3290  * "Parse" a command line from argv.
3291  */
3292 static void
3293 parseit(int argc, char *argv[], char *ebuf, boolean_t read_cmdfile)
3294 {
3295 	int cmd, satype;
3296 	char *ep = NULL;
3297 
3298 	if (argc == 0)
3299 		return;
3300 	cmd = parsecmd(*argv++);
3301 
3302 	/*
3303 	 * Some commands loop forever and should only be run from the command
3304 	 * line, they should never be run from a command file as this may
3305 	 * be used at boot time.
3306 	 */
3307 	switch (cmd) {
3308 	case CMD_HELP:
3309 		if (read_cmdfile)
3310 			ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext("Help not appropriate in "
3311 			    "config file."));
3312 		else
3313 			dohelp(*argv);
3314 		return;
3315 	case CMD_MONITOR:
3316 		if (read_cmdfile)
3317 			ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext("Monitor not appropriate in "
3318 			    "config file."));
3319 		else {
3320 			domonitor(B_FALSE);
3321 			/*
3322 			 * Return from the function in interactive mode to
3323 			 * avoid error message in the next switch statement.
3324 			 * Also print newline to prevent prompt clobbering.
3325 			 * The same is done for CMD_PMONITOR.
3326 			 */
3327 			if (interactive) {
3328 				(void) printf("\n");
3329 				return;
3330 			}
3331 		}
3332 		break;
3333 	case CMD_PMONITOR:
3334 		if (read_cmdfile)
3335 			ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext("Monitor not appropriate in "
3336 			    "config file."));
3337 		else {
3338 			domonitor(B_TRUE);
3339 			if (interactive) {
3340 				(void) printf("\n");
3341 				return;
3342 			}
3343 		}
3344 		break;
3345 	case CMD_QUIT:
3346 		EXIT_OK(NULL);
3347 	}
3348 
3349 	handle_errors(ep, ebuf, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
3350 
3351 	satype = parsesatype(*argv, ebuf);
3352 
3353 	if (satype != SADB_SATYPE_UNSPEC) {
3354 		argv++;
3355 	} else {
3356 		/*
3357 		 * You must specify either "all" or a specific SA type
3358 		 * for the "save" command.
3359 		 */
3360 		if (cmd == CMD_SAVE)
3361 			if (*argv == NULL) {
3362 				FATAL(ep, ebuf, gettext(
3363 				    "Must specify a specific "
3364 				    "SA type for save.\n"));
3365 			} else {
3366 				argv++;
3367 			}
3368 	}
3369 
3370 	switch (cmd) {
3371 	case CMD_FLUSH:
3372 		if (argc > 2) {
3373 			ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext("Too many arguments for "
3374 			    "flush command"));
3375 			handle_errors(ep, ebuf,
3376 			    interactive ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
3377 		}
3378 		if (!cflag)
3379 			doflush(satype);
3380 		/*
3381 		 * If this was called because of an entry in a cmd file
3382 		 * then this action needs to be counted to prevent
3383 		 * do_interactive() treating this as an error.
3384 		 */
3385 		lines_added++;
3386 		break;
3387 	case CMD_ADD:
3388 	case CMD_UPDATE:
3389 	case CMD_UPDATE_PAIR:
3390 		/*
3391 		 * NOTE: Shouldn't allow ADDs or UPDATEs with keying material
3392 		 * from the command line.
3393 		 */
3394 		if (!interactive) {
3395 			errx(1, gettext(
3396 			    "can't do ADD or UPDATE from the command line.\n"));
3397 		}
3398 		if (satype == SADB_SATYPE_UNSPEC) {
3399 			FATAL(ep, ebuf, gettext(
3400 			    "Must specify a specific SA type."));
3401 			/* NOTREACHED */
3402 		}
3403 		/* Parse for extensions, including keying material. */
3404 		doaddup(cmd, satype, argv, ebuf);
3405 		break;
3406 	case CMD_DELETE:
3407 	case CMD_DELETE_PAIR:
3408 	case CMD_GET:
3409 		if (satype == SADB_SATYPE_UNSPEC) {
3410 			FATAL(ep, ebuf, gettext(
3411 			    "Must specify a single SA type."));
3412 			/* NOTREACHED */
3413 		}
3414 		/* Parse for bare minimum to locate an SA. */
3415 		dodelget(cmd, satype, argv, ebuf);
3416 		break;
3417 	case CMD_DUMP:
3418 		if (read_cmdfile)
3419 			ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext("Dump not appropriate in "
3420 			    "config file."));
3421 		else {
3422 			if (argc > 2) {
3423 				ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext("Too many arguments "
3424 				    "for dump command"));
3425 				handle_errors(ep, ebuf,
3426 				    interactive ? B_TRUE : B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
3427 			}
3428 			dodump(satype, NULL);
3429 		}
3430 		break;
3431 	case CMD_SAVE:
3432 		if (read_cmdfile) {
3433 			ERROR(ep, ebuf, gettext("Save not appropriate in "
3434 			    "config file."));
3435 		} else {
3436 			mask_signals(B_FALSE);	/* Mask signals */
3437 			dodump(satype, opensavefile(argv[0]));
3438 			mask_signals(B_TRUE);	/* Unmask signals */
3439 		}
3440 		break;
3441 	default:
3442 		warnx(gettext("Unknown command (%s).\n"),
3443 		    *(argv - ((satype == SADB_SATYPE_UNSPEC) ? 1 : 2)));
3444 		usage();
3445 	}
3446 	handle_errors(ep, ebuf, B_FALSE, B_FALSE);
3447 }
3448 
3449 int
3450 main(int argc, char *argv[])
3451 {
3452 	int ch;
3453 	FILE *infile = stdin, *savefile;
3454 	boolean_t dosave = B_FALSE, readfile = B_FALSE;
3455 	char *configfile = NULL;
3456 	struct stat sbuf;
3457 	int bootflags;
3458 
3459 	(void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
3460 #if !defined(TEXT_DOMAIN)
3461 #define	TEXT_DOMAIN "SYS_TEST"
3462 #endif
3463 	(void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
3464 
3465 	/*
3466 	 * Check to see if the command is being run from smf(5).
3467 	 */
3468 	my_fmri = getenv("SMF_FMRI");
3469 
3470 	openlog("ipseckey", LOG_CONS, LOG_AUTH);
3471 	if (getuid() != 0) {
3472 		errx(1, "Insufficient privileges to run ipseckey.");
3473 	}
3474 
3475 	/* umask me to paranoid, I only want to create files read-only */
3476 	(void) umask((mode_t)00377);
3477 
3478 	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "pnvf:s:c:")) != EOF)
3479 		switch (ch) {
3480 		case 'p':
3481 			pflag = B_TRUE;
3482 			break;
3483 		case 'n':
3484 			nflag = B_TRUE;
3485 			break;
3486 		case 'v':
3487 			vflag = B_TRUE;
3488 			break;
3489 		case 'c':
3490 			cflag = B_TRUE;
3491 			/* FALLTHRU */
3492 		case 'f':
3493 			if (dosave)
3494 				usage();
3495 			infile = fopen(optarg, "r");
3496 			if (infile == NULL) {
3497 				EXIT_BADCONFIG2("Unable to open configuration "
3498 				    "file: %s\n", optarg);
3499 			}
3500 			/*
3501 			 * Check file permissions/ownership and warn or
3502 			 * fail depending on state of SMF control.
3503 			 */
3504 			if (fstat(fileno(infile), &sbuf) == -1) {
3505 				(void) fclose(infile);
3506 				EXIT_BADCONFIG2("Unable to stat configuration "
3507 				    "file: %s\n", optarg);
3508 			}
3509 			if (INSECURE_PERMS(sbuf)) {
3510 				if (my_fmri != NULL) {
3511 					(void) fclose(infile);
3512 					EXIT_BADCONFIG2("Config file "
3513 					    "%s has insecure permissions.",
3514 					    optarg);
3515 				} else 	{
3516 					(void) fprintf(stderr, "%s %s\n",
3517 					    optarg, gettext(
3518 					    "has insecure permissions, will be "
3519 					    "rejected in permanent config."));
3520 				}
3521 			}
3522 			configfile = strdup(optarg);
3523 			readfile = B_TRUE;
3524 			break;
3525 		case 's':
3526 			if (readfile)
3527 				usage();
3528 			dosave = B_TRUE;
3529 			savefile = opensavefile(optarg);
3530 			break;
3531 		default:
3532 			usage();
3533 		}
3534 
3535 	argc -= optind;
3536 	argv += optind;
3537 
3538 	mypid = getpid();
3539 
3540 	keysock = socket(PF_KEY, SOCK_RAW, PF_KEY_V2);
3541 
3542 	if (keysock == -1) {
3543 		if (errno == EPERM) {
3544 			EXIT_BADPERM("Insufficient privileges to open "
3545 			    "PF_KEY socket.\n");
3546 		} else {
3547 			/* some other reason */
3548 			EXIT_FATAL("Opening PF_KEY socket");
3549 		}
3550 	}
3551 
3552 	if ((_cladm(CL_INITIALIZE, CL_GET_BOOTFLAG, &bootflags) != 0) ||
3553 	    (bootflags & CLUSTER_BOOTED)) {
3554 		in_cluster_mode = B_TRUE;
3555 		cluster_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
3556 		cli_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
3557 		cli_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_LOOPBACK;
3558 		cli_addr.sin_port = htons(CLUSTER_UDP_PORT);
3559 	}
3560 
3561 	if (dosave) {
3562 		mask_signals(B_FALSE);	/* Mask signals */
3563 		dodump(SADB_SATYPE_UNSPEC, savefile);
3564 		mask_signals(B_TRUE);	/* Unmask signals */
3565 		EXIT_OK(NULL);
3566 	}
3567 
3568 	/*
3569 	 * When run from smf(5) flush any existing SA's first
3570 	 * otherwise you will end up in maintenance mode.
3571 	 */
3572 	if ((my_fmri != NULL) && readfile) {
3573 		(void) fprintf(stdout, gettext(
3574 		    "Flushing existing SA's before adding new SA's\n"));
3575 		(void) fflush(stdout);
3576 		doflush(SADB_SATYPE_UNSPEC);
3577 	}
3578 	if (infile != stdin || argc == 0) {
3579 		/* Go into interactive mode here. */
3580 		do_interactive(infile, configfile, "ipseckey> ", my_fmri,
3581 		    parseit, no_match);
3582 	}
3583 	parseit(argc, argv, NULL, B_FALSE);
3584 
3585 	return (0);
3586 }
3587