1*4a5d661aSToomas Soome /*- 2*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * COPYRIGHT (C) 1986 Gary S. Brown. You may use this program, or 3*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * code or tables extracted from it, as desired without restriction. 4*4a5d661aSToomas Soome */ 5*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 6*4a5d661aSToomas Soome /* 7*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * First, the polynomial itself and its table of feedback terms. The 8*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * polynomial is 9*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * X^32+X^26+X^23+X^22+X^16+X^12+X^11+X^10+X^8+X^7+X^5+X^4+X^2+X^1+X^0 10*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * 11*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * Note that we take it "backwards" and put the highest-order term in 12*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * the lowest-order bit. The X^32 term is "implied"; the LSB is the 13*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * X^31 term, etc. The X^0 term (usually shown as "+1") results in 14*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * the MSB being 1 15*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * 16*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * Note that the usual hardware shift register implementation, which 17*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * is what we're using (we're merely optimizing it by doing eight-bit 18*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * chunks at a time) shifts bits into the lowest-order term. In our 19*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * implementation, that means shifting towards the right. Why do we 20*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * do it this way? Because the calculated CRC must be transmitted in 21*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * order from highest-order term to lowest-order term. UARTs transmit 22*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * characters in order from LSB to MSB. By storing the CRC this way 23*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * we hand it to the UART in the order low-byte to high-byte; the UART 24*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * sends each low-bit to hight-bit; and the result is transmission bit 25*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * by bit from highest- to lowest-order term without requiring any bit 26*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * shuffling on our part. Reception works similarly 27*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * 28*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * The feedback terms table consists of 256, 32-bit entries. Notes 29*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * 30*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * The table can be generated at runtime if desired; code to do so 31*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * is shown later. It might not be obvious, but the feedback 32*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * terms simply represent the results of eight shift/xor opera 33*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * tions for all combinations of data and CRC register values 34*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * 35*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * The values must be right-shifted by eight bits by the "updcrc 36*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * logic; the shift must be unsigned (bring in zeroes). On some 37*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * hardware you could probably optimize the shift in assembler by 38*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * using byte-swap instructions 39*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * polynomial $edb88320 40*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * 41*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * 42*4a5d661aSToomas Soome * CRC32 code derived from work by Gary S. Brown. 43*4a5d661aSToomas Soome */ 44*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 45*4a5d661aSToomas Soome #include <sys/cdefs.h> 46*4a5d661aSToomas Soome __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 47*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 48*4a5d661aSToomas Soome #include <sys/types.h> 49*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 50*4a5d661aSToomas Soome #include "crc32.h" 51*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 52*4a5d661aSToomas Soome static const uint32_t crc32_tab[] = { 53*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x00000000, 0x77073096, 0xee0e612c, 0x990951ba, 0x076dc419, 0x706af48f, 54*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xe963a535, 0x9e6495a3, 0x0edb8832, 0x79dcb8a4, 0xe0d5e91e, 0x97d2d988, 55*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x09b64c2b, 0x7eb17cbd, 0xe7b82d07, 0x90bf1d91, 0x1db71064, 0x6ab020f2, 56*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xf3b97148, 0x84be41de, 0x1adad47d, 0x6ddde4eb, 0xf4d4b551, 0x83d385c7, 57*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x136c9856, 0x646ba8c0, 0xfd62f97a, 0x8a65c9ec, 0x14015c4f, 0x63066cd9, 58*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xfa0f3d63, 0x8d080df5, 0x3b6e20c8, 0x4c69105e, 0xd56041e4, 0xa2677172, 59*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x3c03e4d1, 0x4b04d447, 0xd20d85fd, 0xa50ab56b, 0x35b5a8fa, 0x42b2986c, 60*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xdbbbc9d6, 0xacbcf940, 0x32d86ce3, 0x45df5c75, 0xdcd60dcf, 0xabd13d59, 61*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x26d930ac, 0x51de003a, 0xc8d75180, 0xbfd06116, 0x21b4f4b5, 0x56b3c423, 62*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xcfba9599, 0xb8bda50f, 0x2802b89e, 0x5f058808, 0xc60cd9b2, 0xb10be924, 63*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x2f6f7c87, 0x58684c11, 0xc1611dab, 0xb6662d3d, 0x76dc4190, 0x01db7106, 64*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x98d220bc, 0xefd5102a, 0x71b18589, 0x06b6b51f, 0x9fbfe4a5, 0xe8b8d433, 65*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x7807c9a2, 0x0f00f934, 0x9609a88e, 0xe10e9818, 0x7f6a0dbb, 0x086d3d2d, 66*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x91646c97, 0xe6635c01, 0x6b6b51f4, 0x1c6c6162, 0x856530d8, 0xf262004e, 67*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x6c0695ed, 0x1b01a57b, 0x8208f4c1, 0xf50fc457, 0x65b0d9c6, 0x12b7e950, 68*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x8bbeb8ea, 0xfcb9887c, 0x62dd1ddf, 0x15da2d49, 0x8cd37cf3, 0xfbd44c65, 69*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x4db26158, 0x3ab551ce, 0xa3bc0074, 0xd4bb30e2, 0x4adfa541, 0x3dd895d7, 70*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xa4d1c46d, 0xd3d6f4fb, 0x4369e96a, 0x346ed9fc, 0xad678846, 0xda60b8d0, 71*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x44042d73, 0x33031de5, 0xaa0a4c5f, 0xdd0d7cc9, 0x5005713c, 0x270241aa, 72*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xbe0b1010, 0xc90c2086, 0x5768b525, 0x206f85b3, 0xb966d409, 0xce61e49f, 73*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x5edef90e, 0x29d9c998, 0xb0d09822, 0xc7d7a8b4, 0x59b33d17, 0x2eb40d81, 74*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xb7bd5c3b, 0xc0ba6cad, 0xedb88320, 0x9abfb3b6, 0x03b6e20c, 0x74b1d29a, 75*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xead54739, 0x9dd277af, 0x04db2615, 0x73dc1683, 0xe3630b12, 0x94643b84, 76*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x0d6d6a3e, 0x7a6a5aa8, 0xe40ecf0b, 0x9309ff9d, 0x0a00ae27, 0x7d079eb1, 77*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xf00f9344, 0x8708a3d2, 0x1e01f268, 0x6906c2fe, 0xf762575d, 0x806567cb, 78*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x196c3671, 0x6e6b06e7, 0xfed41b76, 0x89d32be0, 0x10da7a5a, 0x67dd4acc, 79*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xf9b9df6f, 0x8ebeeff9, 0x17b7be43, 0x60b08ed5, 0xd6d6a3e8, 0xa1d1937e, 80*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x38d8c2c4, 0x4fdff252, 0xd1bb67f1, 0xa6bc5767, 0x3fb506dd, 0x48b2364b, 81*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xd80d2bda, 0xaf0a1b4c, 0x36034af6, 0x41047a60, 0xdf60efc3, 0xa867df55, 82*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x316e8eef, 0x4669be79, 0xcb61b38c, 0xbc66831a, 0x256fd2a0, 0x5268e236, 83*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xcc0c7795, 0xbb0b4703, 0x220216b9, 0x5505262f, 0xc5ba3bbe, 0xb2bd0b28, 84*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x2bb45a92, 0x5cb36a04, 0xc2d7ffa7, 0xb5d0cf31, 0x2cd99e8b, 0x5bdeae1d, 85*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x9b64c2b0, 0xec63f226, 0x756aa39c, 0x026d930a, 0x9c0906a9, 0xeb0e363f, 86*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x72076785, 0x05005713, 0x95bf4a82, 0xe2b87a14, 0x7bb12bae, 0x0cb61b38, 87*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x92d28e9b, 0xe5d5be0d, 0x7cdcefb7, 0x0bdbdf21, 0x86d3d2d4, 0xf1d4e242, 88*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x68ddb3f8, 0x1fda836e, 0x81be16cd, 0xf6b9265b, 0x6fb077e1, 0x18b74777, 89*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x88085ae6, 0xff0f6a70, 0x66063bca, 0x11010b5c, 0x8f659eff, 0xf862ae69, 90*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x616bffd3, 0x166ccf45, 0xa00ae278, 0xd70dd2ee, 0x4e048354, 0x3903b3c2, 91*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xa7672661, 0xd06016f7, 0x4969474d, 0x3e6e77db, 0xaed16a4a, 0xd9d65adc, 92*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x40df0b66, 0x37d83bf0, 0xa9bcae53, 0xdebb9ec5, 0x47b2cf7f, 0x30b5ffe9, 93*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xbdbdf21c, 0xcabac28a, 0x53b39330, 0x24b4a3a6, 0xbad03605, 0xcdd70693, 94*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0x54de5729, 0x23d967bf, 0xb3667a2e, 0xc4614ab8, 0x5d681b02, 0x2a6f2b94, 95*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 0xb40bbe37, 0xc30c8ea1, 0x5a05df1b, 0x2d02ef8d 96*4a5d661aSToomas Soome }; 97*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 98*4a5d661aSToomas Soome uint32_t 99*4a5d661aSToomas Soome crc32(const void *buf, size_t size) 100*4a5d661aSToomas Soome { 101*4a5d661aSToomas Soome const uint8_t *p = buf; 102*4a5d661aSToomas Soome uint32_t crc; 103*4a5d661aSToomas Soome 104*4a5d661aSToomas Soome crc = ~0U; 105*4a5d661aSToomas Soome while (size--) 106*4a5d661aSToomas Soome crc = crc32_tab[(crc ^ *p++) & 0xFF] ^ (crc >> 8); 107*4a5d661aSToomas Soome return (crc ^ ~0U); 108*4a5d661aSToomas Soome } 109