xref: /titanic_51/usr/src/boot/lib/libstand/gzipfs.c (revision 4a5d661a82b942b6538acd26209d959ce98b593a)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998 Michael Smith.
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include "stand.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #include <string.h>
34 #include <zlib.h>
35 
36 #define Z_BUFSIZE 2048	/* XXX larger? */
37 
38 struct z_file
39 {
40     int			zf_rawfd;
41     off_t		zf_dataoffset;
42     z_stream		zf_zstream;
43     char		zf_buf[Z_BUFSIZE];
44     int			zf_endseen;
45 };
46 
47 static int	zf_fill(struct z_file *z);
48 static int	zf_open(const char *path, struct open_file *f);
49 static int	zf_close(struct open_file *f);
50 static int	zf_read(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid);
51 static off_t	zf_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where);
52 static int	zf_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb);
53 
54 struct fs_ops gzipfs_fsops = {
55     "zip",
56     zf_open,
57     zf_close,
58     zf_read,
59     null_write,
60     zf_seek,
61     zf_stat,
62     null_readdir
63 };
64 
65 static int
66 zf_fill(struct z_file *zf)
67 {
68     int		result;
69     int		req;
70 
71     req = Z_BUFSIZE - zf->zf_zstream.avail_in;
72     result = 0;
73 
74     /* If we need more */
75     if (req > 0) {
76 	/* move old data to bottom of buffer */
77 	if (req < Z_BUFSIZE)
78 	    bcopy(zf->zf_buf + req, zf->zf_buf, Z_BUFSIZE - req);
79 
80 	/* read to fill buffer and update availibility data */
81 	result = read(zf->zf_rawfd, zf->zf_buf + zf->zf_zstream.avail_in, req);
82 	zf->zf_zstream.next_in = zf->zf_buf;
83 	if (result >= 0)
84 	    zf->zf_zstream.avail_in += result;
85     }
86     return(result);
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Adapted from get_byte/check_header in libz
91  *
92  * Returns 0 if the header is OK, nonzero if not.
93  */
94 static int
95 get_byte(struct z_file *zf, off_t *curoffp)
96 {
97     if ((zf->zf_zstream.avail_in == 0) && (zf_fill(zf) == -1))
98 	return(-1);
99     zf->zf_zstream.avail_in--;
100     ++*curoffp;
101     return(*(zf->zf_zstream.next_in)++);
102 }
103 
104 static int gz_magic[2] = {0x1f, 0x8b}; /* gzip magic header */
105 
106 /* gzip flag byte */
107 #define ASCII_FLAG	0x01 /* bit 0 set: file probably ascii text */
108 #define HEAD_CRC	0x02 /* bit 1 set: header CRC present */
109 #define EXTRA_FIELD	0x04 /* bit 2 set: extra field present */
110 #define ORIG_NAME	0x08 /* bit 3 set: original file name present */
111 #define COMMENT		0x10 /* bit 4 set: file comment present */
112 #define RESERVED	0xE0 /* bits 5..7: reserved */
113 
114 static int
115 check_header(struct z_file *zf)
116 {
117     int		method; /* method byte */
118     int		flags;  /* flags byte */
119     uInt	len;
120     int		c;
121 
122     zf->zf_dataoffset = 0;
123     /* Check the gzip magic header */
124     for (len = 0; len < 2; len++) {
125 	c = get_byte(zf, &zf->zf_dataoffset);
126 	if (c != gz_magic[len]) {
127 	    return(1);
128 	}
129     }
130     method = get_byte(zf, &zf->zf_dataoffset);
131     flags = get_byte(zf, &zf->zf_dataoffset);
132     if (method != Z_DEFLATED || (flags & RESERVED) != 0) {
133 	return(1);
134     }
135 
136     /* Discard time, xflags and OS code: */
137     for (len = 0; len < 6; len++) (void)get_byte(zf, &zf->zf_dataoffset);
138 
139     if ((flags & EXTRA_FIELD) != 0) { /* skip the extra field */
140 	len  =  (uInt)get_byte(zf, &zf->zf_dataoffset);
141 	len += ((uInt)get_byte(zf, &zf->zf_dataoffset))<<8;
142 	/* len is garbage if EOF but the loop below will quit anyway */
143 	while (len-- != 0 && get_byte(zf, &zf->zf_dataoffset) != -1) ;
144     }
145     if ((flags & ORIG_NAME) != 0) { /* skip the original file name */
146 	while ((c = get_byte(zf, &zf->zf_dataoffset)) != 0 && c != -1) ;
147     }
148     if ((flags & COMMENT) != 0) {   /* skip the .gz file comment */
149 	while ((c = get_byte(zf, &zf->zf_dataoffset)) != 0 && c != -1) ;
150     }
151     if ((flags & HEAD_CRC) != 0) {  /* skip the header crc */
152 	for (len = 0; len < 2; len++) c = get_byte(zf, &zf->zf_dataoffset);
153     }
154     /* if there's data left, we're in business */
155     return((c == -1) ? 1 : 0);
156 }
157 
158 static int
159 zf_open(const char *fname, struct open_file *f)
160 {
161     char		*zfname;
162     int			rawfd;
163     struct z_file	*zf;
164     char		*cp;
165     int			error;
166     struct stat		sb;
167 
168     /* Have to be in "just read it" mode */
169     if (f->f_flags != F_READ)
170 	return(EPERM);
171 
172     /* If the name already ends in .gz or .bz2, ignore it */
173     if ((cp = strrchr(fname, '.')) && (!strcmp(cp, ".gz")
174 	    || !strcmp(cp, ".bz2") || !strcmp(cp, ".split")))
175 	return(ENOENT);
176 
177     /* Try to open the compressed datafile */
178     rawfd = open(fname, O_RDONLY | F_GZIP);
179     if (rawfd == -1) {
180 	/* add .gz sufix and try again */
181 	zfname = malloc(strlen(fname) + 4);
182 	if (zfname == NULL)
183 		return(ENOMEM);
184 	sprintf(zfname, "%s.gz", fname);
185 	rawfd = open(zfname, O_RDONLY);
186 	free(zfname);
187 	if (rawfd == -1)
188 		return(ENOENT);
189     }
190 
191     if (fstat(rawfd, &sb) < 0) {
192 	printf("zf_open: stat failed\n");
193 	close(rawfd);
194 	return(ENOENT);
195     }
196     if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode)) {
197 	close(rawfd);
198 	return(EISDIR);			/* best guess */
199     }
200 
201     /* Allocate a z_file structure, populate it */
202     zf = malloc(sizeof(struct z_file));
203     if (zf == NULL)
204         return(ENOMEM);
205     bzero(zf, sizeof(struct z_file));
206     zf->zf_rawfd = rawfd;
207 
208     /* Verify that the file is gzipped */
209     if (check_header(zf)) {
210 	close(zf->zf_rawfd);
211 	free(zf);
212 	return(EFTYPE);
213     }
214 
215     /* Initialise the inflation engine */
216     if ((error = inflateInit2(&(zf->zf_zstream), -15)) != Z_OK) {
217 	printf("zf_open: inflateInit returned %d : %s\n", error, zf->zf_zstream.msg);
218 	close(zf->zf_rawfd);
219 	free(zf);
220 	return(EIO);
221     }
222 
223     /* Looks OK, we'll take it */
224     f->f_fsdata = zf;
225     return(0);
226 }
227 
228 static int
229 zf_close(struct open_file *f)
230 {
231     struct z_file	*zf = (struct z_file *)f->f_fsdata;
232 
233     inflateEnd(&(zf->zf_zstream));
234     close(zf->zf_rawfd);
235     free(zf);
236     return(0);
237 }
238 
239 static int
240 zf_read(struct open_file *f, void *buf, size_t size, size_t *resid)
241 {
242     struct z_file	*zf = (struct z_file *)f->f_fsdata;
243     int			error;
244 
245     zf->zf_zstream.next_out = buf;			/* where and how much */
246     zf->zf_zstream.avail_out = size;
247 
248     while (zf->zf_zstream.avail_out && zf->zf_endseen == 0) {
249 	if ((zf->zf_zstream.avail_in == 0) && (zf_fill(zf) == -1)) {
250 	    printf("zf_read: fill error\n");
251 	    return(EIO);
252 	}
253 	if (zf->zf_zstream.avail_in == 0) {		/* oops, unexpected EOF */
254 	    printf("zf_read: unexpected EOF\n");
255 	    if (zf->zf_zstream.avail_out == size)
256 		return(EIO);
257 	    break;
258 	}
259 
260 	error = inflate(&zf->zf_zstream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);	/* decompression pass */
261 	if (error == Z_STREAM_END) {			/* EOF, all done */
262 	    zf->zf_endseen = 1;
263 	    break;
264 	}
265 	if (error != Z_OK) {				/* argh, decompression error */
266 	    printf("inflate: %s\n", zf->zf_zstream.msg);
267 	    return(EIO);
268 	}
269     }
270     if (resid != NULL)
271 	*resid = zf->zf_zstream.avail_out;
272     return(0);
273 }
274 
275 static int
276 zf_rewind(struct open_file *f)
277 {
278     struct z_file	*zf = (struct z_file *)f->f_fsdata;
279 
280     if (lseek(zf->zf_rawfd, zf->zf_dataoffset, SEEK_SET) == -1)
281 	return(-1);
282     zf->zf_zstream.avail_in = 0;
283     zf->zf_zstream.next_in = NULL;
284     zf->zf_endseen = 0;
285     (void)inflateReset(&zf->zf_zstream);
286 
287     return(0);
288 }
289 
290 static off_t
291 zf_seek(struct open_file *f, off_t offset, int where)
292 {
293     struct z_file	*zf = (struct z_file *)f->f_fsdata;
294     off_t		target;
295     char		discard[16];
296 
297     switch (where) {
298     case SEEK_SET:
299 	target = offset;
300 	break;
301     case SEEK_CUR:
302 	target = offset + zf->zf_zstream.total_out;
303 	break;
304     case SEEK_END:
305 	target = -1;
306     default:
307 	errno = EINVAL;
308 	return(-1);
309     }
310 
311     /* rewind if required */
312     if (target < zf->zf_zstream.total_out && zf_rewind(f) != 0)
313 	return(-1);
314 
315     /* skip forwards if required */
316     while (target > zf->zf_zstream.total_out) {
317 	errno = zf_read(f, discard, min(sizeof(discard),
318 	    target - zf->zf_zstream.total_out), NULL);
319 	if (errno)
320 	    return(-1);
321     }
322     /* This is where we are (be honest if we overshot) */
323     return(zf->zf_zstream.total_out);
324 }
325 
326 
327 static int
328 zf_stat(struct open_file *f, struct stat *sb)
329 {
330     struct z_file	*zf = (struct z_file *)f->f_fsdata;
331     int			result, res;
332     off_t		pos1, pos2;
333     uint32_t		size;
334 
335     /* stat as normal, but indicate that size is unknown */
336     if ((result = fstat(zf->zf_rawfd, sb)) == 0) {
337 	if (sb->st_size == -1)
338 	    return (result);
339 	pos1 = lseek(zf->zf_rawfd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
340 	pos2 = lseek(zf->zf_rawfd, sb->st_size - 4, SEEK_SET);
341 	if (pos2 != -1) {
342 	    if (read(zf->zf_rawfd, &size, 4) == 4)
343 		sb->st_size = (off_t) size;
344 	    else
345 		sb->st_size = -1;
346 	} else
347 	    sb->st_size = -1;
348 
349 	pos1 = lseek(zf->zf_rawfd, pos1, SEEK_SET);
350     }
351     return(result);
352 }
353