xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/uts/sun4v/cpu/niagara.c (revision 80ab886d233f514d54c2a6bdeb9fdfd951bd6881)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25 
26 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
27 
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/systm.h>
30 #include <sys/archsystm.h>
31 #include <sys/machparam.h>
32 #include <sys/machsystm.h>
33 #include <sys/cpu.h>
34 #include <sys/elf_SPARC.h>
35 #include <vm/hat_sfmmu.h>
36 #include <vm/page.h>
37 #include <sys/cpuvar.h>
38 #include <sys/async.h>
39 #include <sys/cmn_err.h>
40 #include <sys/debug.h>
41 #include <sys/dditypes.h>
42 #include <sys/sunddi.h>
43 #include <sys/cpu_module.h>
44 #include <sys/prom_debug.h>
45 #include <sys/vmsystm.h>
46 #include <sys/prom_plat.h>
47 #include <sys/sysmacros.h>
48 #include <sys/intreg.h>
49 #include <sys/machtrap.h>
50 #include <sys/ontrap.h>
51 #include <sys/ivintr.h>
52 #include <sys/atomic.h>
53 #include <sys/panic.h>
54 #include <sys/dtrace.h>
55 #include <sys/simulate.h>
56 #include <sys/fault.h>
57 #include <sys/niagararegs.h>
58 #include <sys/trapstat.h>
59 #include <sys/hsvc.h>
60 
61 #define	S_VAC_SIZE	MMU_PAGESIZE /* XXXQ? */
62 
63 /*
64  * Maximum number of contexts
65  */
66 #define	MAX_NCTXS	(1 << 13)
67 
68 uint_t root_phys_addr_lo_mask = 0xffffffffU;
69 static niagara_mmustat_t *cpu_tstat_va;		/* VA of mmustat buffer */
70 static uint64_t cpu_tstat_pa;			/* PA of mmustat buffer */
71 char cpu_module_name[] = "SUNW,UltraSPARC-T1";
72 
73 /*
74  * Hypervisor services information for the NIAGARA CPU module
75  */
76 static boolean_t niagara_hsvc_available = B_TRUE;
77 static uint64_t niagara_sup_minor;		/* Supported minor number */
78 static hsvc_info_t niagara_hsvc = {
79 	HSVC_REV_1, NULL, HSVC_GROUP_NIAGARA_CPU, 1, 0, cpu_module_name
80 };
81 
82 void
83 cpu_setup(void)
84 {
85 	extern int at_flags;
86 	extern int disable_delay_tlb_flush, delay_tlb_flush;
87 	extern int mmu_exported_pagesize_mask;
88 	extern int get_cpu_pagesizes(void);
89 	extern int cpc_has_overflow_intr;
90 	int status;
91 
92 	/*
93 	 * Negotiate the API version for Niagara specific hypervisor
94 	 * services.
95 	 */
96 	status = hsvc_register(&niagara_hsvc, &niagara_sup_minor);
97 	if (status != 0) {
98 		cmn_err(CE_WARN, "%s: cannot negotiate hypervisor services "
99 		    "group: 0x%lx major: 0x%lx minor: 0x%lx errno: %d\n",
100 		    niagara_hsvc.hsvc_modname, niagara_hsvc.hsvc_group,
101 		    niagara_hsvc.hsvc_major, niagara_hsvc.hsvc_minor, status);
102 		niagara_hsvc_available = B_FALSE;
103 	}
104 
105 	cache |= (CACHE_PTAG | CACHE_IOCOHERENT);
106 	at_flags = EF_SPARC_SUN_US3 | EF_SPARC_32PLUS | EF_SPARC_SUN_US1;
107 
108 	/*
109 	 * Use the maximum number of contexts available for Spitfire unless
110 	 * it has been tuned for debugging.
111 	 * We are checking against 0 here since this value can be patched
112 	 * while booting.  It can not be patched via /etc/system since it
113 	 * will be patched too late and thus cause the system to panic.
114 	 */
115 	if (nctxs == 0)
116 		nctxs = MAX_NCTXS;
117 
118 	if (use_page_coloring) {
119 		do_pg_coloring = 1;
120 		if (use_virtual_coloring)
121 			do_virtual_coloring = 1;
122 	}
123 	/*
124 	 * Initalize supported page sizes information before the PD.
125 	 * If no information is available, then initialize the
126 	 * mmu_exported_pagesize_mask to a reasonable value for that processor.
127 	 */
128 	mmu_exported_pagesize_mask = get_cpu_pagesizes();
129 	if (mmu_exported_pagesize_mask <= 0) {
130 		mmu_exported_pagesize_mask = (1 << TTE8K) | (1 << TTE64K) |
131 		    (1 << TTE4M) | (1 << TTE256M);
132 	}
133 
134 	/*
135 	 * Tune pp_slots to use up to 1/8th of the tlb entries.
136 	 */
137 	pp_slots = MIN(8, MAXPP_SLOTS);
138 
139 	/*
140 	 * Block stores invalidate all pages of the d$ so pagecopy
141 	 * et. al. do not need virtual translations with virtual
142 	 * coloring taken into consideration.
143 	 */
144 	pp_consistent_coloring = 0;
145 	isa_list =
146 	    "sparcv9 sparcv8plus sparcv8 sparcv8-fsmuld sparcv7 "
147 	    "sparc sparcv9+vis sparcv9+vis2 sparcv8plus+vis sparcv8plus+vis2";
148 
149 	cpu_hwcap_flags |= AV_SPARC_ASI_BLK_INIT;
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Niagara supports a 48-bit subset of the full 64-bit virtual
153 	 * address space. Virtual addresses between 0x0000800000000000
154 	 * and 0xffff.7fff.ffff.ffff inclusive lie within a "VA Hole"
155 	 * and must never be mapped. In addition, software must not use
156 	 * pages within 4GB of the VA hole as instruction pages to
157 	 * avoid problems with prefetching into the VA hole.
158 	 *
159 	 * VA hole information should be obtained from the machine
160 	 * description.
161 	 */
162 	hole_start = (caddr_t)(0x800000000000ul - (1ul << 32));
163 	hole_end = (caddr_t)(0xffff800000000000ul + (1ul << 32));
164 
165 	/*
166 	 * The kpm mapping window.
167 	 * kpm_size:
168 	 *	The size of a single kpm range.
169 	 *	The overall size will be: kpm_size * vac_colors.
170 	 * kpm_vbase:
171 	 *	The virtual start address of the kpm range within the kernel
172 	 *	virtual address space. kpm_vbase has to be kpm_size aligned.
173 	 */
174 	kpm_size = (size_t)(2ull * 1024 * 1024 * 1024 * 1024); /* 2TB */
175 	kpm_size_shift = 41;
176 	kpm_vbase = (caddr_t)0xfffffa0000000000ull; /* 16EB - 6TB */
177 
178 	/*
179 	 * The traptrace code uses either %tick or %stick for
180 	 * timestamping.  We have %stick so we can use it.
181 	 */
182 	traptrace_use_stick = 1;
183 
184 	/*
185 	 * sun4v provides demap_all
186 	 */
187 	if (!disable_delay_tlb_flush)
188 		delay_tlb_flush = 1;
189 	/*
190 	 * Niagara has a performance counter overflow interrupt
191 	 */
192 	cpc_has_overflow_intr = 1;
193 }
194 
195 #define	MB	 * 1024 * 1024
196 /*
197  * Set the magic constants of the implementation.
198  */
199 void
200 cpu_fiximp(struct cpu_node *cpunode)
201 {
202 	extern int vac_size, vac_shift;
203 	extern uint_t vac_mask;
204 	int i, a;
205 
206 	/*
207 	 * The assumption here is that fillsysinfo will eventually
208 	 * have code to fill this info in from the PD.
209 	 * We hard code this for niagara now.
210 	 * Once the PD access library is done this code
211 	 * might need to be changed to get the info from the PD
212 	 */
213 	if (cpunode->ecache_size == 0)
214 		cpunode->ecache_size = 3 MB;
215 	if (cpunode->ecache_linesize == 0)
216 		cpunode->ecache_linesize = 64;
217 	if (cpunode->ecache_associativity == 0)
218 		cpunode->ecache_associativity = 12;
219 
220 	cpunode->ecache_setsize =
221 	    cpunode->ecache_size / cpunode->ecache_associativity;
222 
223 	if (ecache_setsize == 0)
224 		ecache_setsize = cpunode->ecache_setsize;
225 	if (ecache_alignsize == 0)
226 		ecache_alignsize = cpunode->ecache_linesize;
227 
228 	vac_size = S_VAC_SIZE;
229 	vac_mask = MMU_PAGEMASK & (vac_size - 1);
230 	i = 0; a = vac_size;
231 	while (a >>= 1)
232 		++i;
233 	vac_shift = i;
234 	shm_alignment = vac_size;
235 	vac = 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int niagara_cpucnt;
239 
240 void
241 cpu_init_private(struct cpu *cp)
242 {
243 	extern int niagara_kstat_init(void);
244 
245 	/*
246 	 * This code change assumes that the virtual cpu ids are identical
247 	 * to the physical cpu ids which is true for ontario but not for
248 	 * niagara in general.
249 	 * This is a temporary fix which will later be modified to obtain
250 	 * the execution unit sharing information from MD table.
251 	 */
252 	cp->cpu_m.cpu_ipipe = (id_t)(cp->cpu_id / 4);
253 
254 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&cpu_lock));
255 	if (niagara_cpucnt++ == 0 && niagara_hsvc_available == B_TRUE) {
256 		(void) niagara_kstat_init();
257 	}
258 }
259 
260 void
261 cpu_uninit_private(struct cpu *cp)
262 {
263 	extern int niagara_kstat_fini(void);
264 
265 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&cpu_lock));
266 	if (--niagara_cpucnt == 0 && niagara_hsvc_available == B_TRUE) {
267 		(void) niagara_kstat_fini();
268 	}
269 }
270 
271 /*
272  * On Niagara, any flush will cause all preceding stores to be
273  * synchronized wrt the i$, regardless of address or ASI.  In fact,
274  * the address is ignored, so we always flush address 0.
275  */
276 void
277 dtrace_flush_sec(uintptr_t addr)
278 {
279 	doflush(0);
280 }
281 
282 #define	IS_FLOAT(i) (((i) & 0x1000000) != 0)
283 #define	IS_IBIT_SET(x)	(x & 0x2000)
284 #define	IS_VIS1(op, op3)(op == 2 && op3 == 0x36)
285 #define	IS_PARTIAL_OR_SHORT_FLOAT_LD_ST(op, op3, asi)		\
286 		(op == 3 && (op3 == IOP_V8_LDDFA ||		\
287 		op3 == IOP_V8_STDFA) &&	asi > ASI_SNFL)
288 int
289 vis1_partial_support(struct regs *rp, k_siginfo_t *siginfo, uint_t *fault)
290 {
291 	char *badaddr;
292 	int instr;
293 	uint_t	optype, op3, asi;
294 	uint_t	rd, ignor;
295 
296 	if (!USERMODE(rp->r_tstate))
297 		return (-1);
298 
299 	instr = fetch_user_instr((caddr_t)rp->r_pc);
300 
301 	rd = (instr >> 25) & 0x1f;
302 	optype = (instr >> 30) & 0x3;
303 	op3 = (instr >> 19) & 0x3f;
304 	ignor = (instr >> 5) & 0xff;
305 	if (IS_IBIT_SET(instr)) {
306 		asi = (uint32_t)((rp->r_tstate >> TSTATE_ASI_SHIFT) &
307 		    TSTATE_ASI_MASK);
308 	} else {
309 		asi = ignor;
310 	}
311 
312 	if (!IS_VIS1(optype, op3) &&
313 	    !IS_PARTIAL_OR_SHORT_FLOAT_LD_ST(optype, op3, asi)) {
314 		return (-1);
315 	}
316 	switch (simulate_unimp(rp, &badaddr)) {
317 	case SIMU_RETRY:
318 		break;	/* regs are already set up */
319 		/*NOTREACHED*/
320 
321 	case SIMU_SUCCESS:
322 		/*
323 		 * skip the successfully
324 		 * simulated instruction
325 		 */
326 		rp->r_pc = rp->r_npc;
327 		rp->r_npc += 4;
328 		break;
329 		/*NOTREACHED*/
330 
331 	case SIMU_FAULT:
332 		siginfo->si_signo = SIGSEGV;
333 		siginfo->si_code = SEGV_MAPERR;
334 		siginfo->si_addr = badaddr;
335 		*fault = FLTBOUNDS;
336 		break;
337 
338 	case SIMU_DZERO:
339 		siginfo->si_signo = SIGFPE;
340 		siginfo->si_code = FPE_INTDIV;
341 		siginfo->si_addr = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
342 		*fault = FLTIZDIV;
343 		break;
344 
345 	case SIMU_UNALIGN:
346 		siginfo->si_signo = SIGBUS;
347 		siginfo->si_code = BUS_ADRALN;
348 		siginfo->si_addr = badaddr;
349 		*fault = FLTACCESS;
350 		break;
351 
352 	case SIMU_ILLEGAL:
353 	default:
354 		siginfo->si_signo = SIGILL;
355 		op3 = (instr >> 19) & 0x3F;
356 		if ((IS_FLOAT(instr) && (op3 == IOP_V8_STQFA) ||
357 		    (op3 == IOP_V8_STDFA)))
358 			siginfo->si_code = ILL_ILLADR;
359 		else
360 			siginfo->si_code = ILL_ILLOPC;
361 		siginfo->si_addr = (caddr_t)rp->r_pc;
362 		*fault = FLTILL;
363 		break;
364 	}
365 	return (0);
366 }
367 
368 /*
369  * Trapstat support for Niagara processor
370  */
371 int
372 cpu_trapstat_conf(int cmd)
373 {
374 	size_t len;
375 	uint64_t mmustat_pa, hvret;
376 	int status = 0;
377 
378 	if (niagara_hsvc_available == B_FALSE)
379 		return (ENOTSUP);
380 
381 	switch (cmd) {
382 	case CPU_TSTATCONF_INIT:
383 		ASSERT(cpu_tstat_va == NULL);
384 		len = (NCPU+1) * sizeof (niagara_mmustat_t);
385 		cpu_tstat_va = contig_mem_alloc_align(len,
386 		    sizeof (niagara_mmustat_t));
387 		if (cpu_tstat_va == NULL)
388 			status = EAGAIN;
389 		else {
390 			bzero(cpu_tstat_va, len);
391 			cpu_tstat_pa = va_to_pa(cpu_tstat_va);
392 		}
393 		break;
394 
395 	case CPU_TSTATCONF_FINI:
396 		if (cpu_tstat_va) {
397 			len = (NCPU+1) * sizeof (niagara_mmustat_t);
398 			contig_mem_free(cpu_tstat_va, len);
399 			cpu_tstat_va = NULL;
400 			cpu_tstat_pa = 0;
401 		}
402 		break;
403 
404 	case CPU_TSTATCONF_ENABLE:
405 		hvret = hv_niagara_mmustat_conf((cpu_tstat_pa +
406 		    (CPU->cpu_id+1) * sizeof (niagara_mmustat_t)),
407 		    (uint64_t *)&mmustat_pa);
408 		if (hvret != H_EOK)
409 			status = EINVAL;
410 		break;
411 
412 	case CPU_TSTATCONF_DISABLE:
413 		hvret = hv_niagara_mmustat_conf(0, (uint64_t *)&mmustat_pa);
414 		if (hvret != H_EOK)
415 			status = EINVAL;
416 		break;
417 
418 	default:
419 		status = EINVAL;
420 		break;
421 	}
422 	return (status);
423 }
424 
425 void
426 cpu_trapstat_data(void *buf, uint_t tstat_pgszs)
427 {
428 	niagara_mmustat_t	*mmustatp;
429 	tstat_pgszdata_t	*tstatp = (tstat_pgszdata_t *)buf;
430 	int	i, pgcnt;
431 
432 	if (cpu_tstat_va == NULL)
433 		return;
434 
435 	mmustatp = &((niagara_mmustat_t *)cpu_tstat_va)[CPU->cpu_id+1];
436 	if (tstat_pgszs > NIAGARA_MMUSTAT_PGSZS)
437 		tstat_pgszs = NIAGARA_MMUSTAT_PGSZS;
438 
439 	for (i = 0; i < tstat_pgszs; i++, tstatp++) {
440 		tstatp->tpgsz_kernel.tmode_itlb.ttlb_tlb.tmiss_count =
441 		    mmustatp->kitsb[i].tsbhit_count;
442 		tstatp->tpgsz_kernel.tmode_itlb.ttlb_tlb.tmiss_time =
443 		    mmustatp->kitsb[i].tsbhit_time;
444 		tstatp->tpgsz_user.tmode_itlb.ttlb_tlb.tmiss_count =
445 		    mmustatp->uitsb[i].tsbhit_count;
446 		tstatp->tpgsz_user.tmode_itlb.ttlb_tlb.tmiss_time =
447 		    mmustatp->uitsb[i].tsbhit_time;
448 		tstatp->tpgsz_kernel.tmode_dtlb.ttlb_tlb.tmiss_count =
449 		    mmustatp->kdtsb[i].tsbhit_count;
450 		tstatp->tpgsz_kernel.tmode_dtlb.ttlb_tlb.tmiss_time =
451 		    mmustatp->kdtsb[i].tsbhit_time;
452 		tstatp->tpgsz_user.tmode_dtlb.ttlb_tlb.tmiss_count =
453 		    mmustatp->udtsb[i].tsbhit_count;
454 		tstatp->tpgsz_user.tmode_dtlb.ttlb_tlb.tmiss_time =
455 		    mmustatp->udtsb[i].tsbhit_time;
456 	}
457 }
458