xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/uts/sun4u/io/envctrl_targets.c (revision ae115bc77f6fcde83175c75b4206dc2e50747966)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 
22 /*
23  * Copyright 1997 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
24  * Use is subject to license terms.
25  */
26 
27 #pragma ident	"%Z%%M%	%I%	%E% SMI"
28 
29 /*
30  * Low level environmental control routines.
31  * These routines implement the I2C bus protocol.
32  */
33 
34 #define	EHC_SUCCESS 0
35 #define	EHC_FAILURE (-1)
36 #define	EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK 3
37 
38 #define	EHC_MAX_WAIT 100 /* decimal */
39 
40 #define	EHC_S1_PIN 0x80
41 #define	EHC_S1_ES1 0x20
42 #define	EHC_S1_ES0 0x40
43 #define	EHC_S1_NBB 0x01
44 #define	EHC_S1_ACK 0x01
45 #define	EHC_S1_STA 0x04
46 #define	EHC_S1_STO 0x02
47 #define	EHC_S1_LRB 0x08
48 #define	EHC_S1_BER 0x10
49 #define	EHC_S1_LAB 0x02
50 #define	EHC_S1_AAS 0x04
51 #define	EHC_S1_AD0 0x08
52 #define	EHC_S1_STS 0x20
53 
54 #define	EHC_S0_OWN 0x55
55 #define	EHC_S0_CLK 0x1d
56 
57 #define	EHC_BYTE_READ 0x01
58 
59 #define	EHC_LONGEST_MSG 200000 /* 200 ms */
60 
61 #define	DUMMY_WRITE_ADDR 0x20
62 #define	DUMMY_WRITE_DATA 0x00
63 
64 /*
65  * PCF8591 Chip Used for temperature sensors
66  *
67  * Addressing Register definition.
68  * A0-A2 valid range is 0-7
69  *
70  * ------------------------------------------------
71  * | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | A2 | A1 | A0 | R/W |
72  * ------------------------------------------------
73  */
74 
75 
76 #define	EHC_PCF8591_MAX_DEVS	0x08
77 
78 #define	EHC_DEV0	0x00
79 #define	EHC_DEV1	0x02
80 #define	EHC_DEV2	0x04
81 #define	EHC_DEV3	0x06
82 #define	EHC_DEV4	0x08
83 #define	EHC_DEV5	0x0A
84 #define	EHC_DEV6    	0x0C
85 #define	EHC_DEV7	0x0E
86 
87 
88 /*
89  * 		CONTROL OF CHIP
90  * PCF8591 Temp sensing control register definitions
91  *
92  * ---------------------------------------------
93  * | 0 | AOE | X | X | 0 | AIF | X | X |
94  * ---------------------------------------------
95  * AOE = Analog out enable.. not used on out implementation
96  * 5 & 4 = Analog Input Programming.. see data sheet for bits..
97  *
98  * AIF = Auto increment flag
99  * bits 1 & 0 are for the Chennel number.
100  */
101 
102 #define	EHC_PCF8591_ANALOG_OUTPUT_EN	0x40
103 #define	EHC_PCF8591_ANALOG_INPUT_EN	0x00
104 #define	EHC_PCF8591_READ_BIT		0x01
105 
106 
107 #define	EHC_PCF8591_AUTO_INCR 0x04
108 #define	EHC_PCF8591_OSCILATOR 0x40
109 
110 #define	EHC_PCF8591_MAX_PORTS	0x04
111 
112 #define	EHC_PCF8591_CH_0	0x00
113 #define	EHC_PCF8591_CH_1	0x01
114 #define	EHC_PCF8591_CH_2	0x02
115 #define	EHC_PCF8591_CH_3	0x03
116 
117 
118 /*
119  * PCF8574 Fan Fail, Power Supply Fail Detector
120  * This device is driven by interrupts. Each time it interrupts
121  * you must look at the CSR to see which ports caused the interrupt
122  * they are indicated by a 1.
123  *
124  * Address map of this chip
125  *
126  * -------------------------------------------
127  * | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | A2 | A1 | A0 | 0 |
128  * -------------------------------------------
129  *
130  */
131 
132 #define	EHC_PCF8574_PORT0	0x01
133 #define	EHC_PCF8574_PORT1	0x02
134 #define	EHC_PCF8574_PORT2	0x04
135 #define	EHC_PCF8574_PORT3	0x08
136 #define	EHC_PCF8574_PORT4	0x10
137 #define	EHC_PCF8574_PORT5	0x20
138 #define	EHC_PCF8574_PORT6	0x40
139 #define	EHC_PCF8574_PORT7	0x80
140 
141 /*
142  * Defines for the PCF8583 Clock Calendar Chip.
143  */
144 #define	EHC_PCF8583_READ_BIT	0x01
145 
146 struct ehc_pcd8584_regs {
147 	uint8_t s0;		/* Own Address S0' */
148 	uint8_t s1;		/* Control Status register */
149 	uint8_t clock_s2;	/* Clock programming register */
150 };
151 
152 struct ehc_envcunit {
153 	struct ehc_pcd8584_regs *bus_ctl_regs;
154 	ddi_acc_handle_t ctlr_handle;
155 	kmutex_t umutex;
156 };
157 
158 int ehc_debug = 0;
159 
160 #define	DCMN_ERR if (ehc_debug & 0x1) cmn_err
161 #define	DCMN2_ERR if (ehc_debug & 0x2) cmn_err
162 
163 /*
164  * Prototypes for routines used in other modules.
165  */
166 
167 void ehc_init_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *);
168 int ehc_read_tda8444(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp);
169 int ehc_write_tda8444(struct ehc_envcunit *, int, int, int, uint8_t *, int);
170 int ehc_write_pcf8591(struct ehc_envcunit *, int, int, int, int, int,
171 	uint8_t *, int);
172 int ehc_read_pcf8591(struct ehc_envcunit *, int, int, int, int, int,
173 	uint8_t *, int);
174 int ehc_read_pcf8574a(struct ehc_envcunit *, int, uint8_t *, int);
175 int ehc_write_pcf8574a(struct ehc_envcunit *, int, uint8_t *, int);
176 int ehc_read_pcf8574(struct ehc_envcunit *, int, uint8_t *, int);
177 int ehc_write_pcf8574(struct ehc_envcunit *, int, uint8_t *, int);
178 int ehc_read_lm75(struct ehc_envcunit *, int, uint8_t *, int);
179 int ehc_write_pcf8583(struct ehc_envcunit *, int, uint8_t *, int);
180 
181 /*
182  * Prototypes for routines used only in this source module.
183  */
184 
185 static int ehc_start_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *, uint8_t);
186 static void ehc_stop_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *);
187 static int ehc_read_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *, uint8_t *);
188 static int ehc_write_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *, uint8_t);
189 static int ehc_after_read_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *, uint8_t *);
190 
191 /*
192  * put host interface into master mode
193  */
194 static int
195 ehc_start_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, uint8_t byteaddress)
196 {
197 	uint8_t poll_status;
198 	uint8_t discard;
199 	int i;
200 
201 	/* wait if bus is busy */
202 
203 	i = 0;
204 	do {
205 		drv_usecwait(1000);
206 		poll_status =
207 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1);
208 		i++;
209 	} while (((poll_status & EHC_S1_NBB) == 0) && i < EHC_MAX_WAIT);
210 
211 	if (i == EHC_MAX_WAIT) {
212 		DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584(): busy bit clear failed");
213 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
214 	}
215 
216 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_BER) {
217 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584()1: Bus error");
218 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
219 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
220 	}
221 
222 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_LAB) {
223 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584()1: Lost Arbitration");
224 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
225 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
226 	}
227 
228 	/*
229 	 * This is a dummy arbitration using the lowest unused address
230 	 * possible. This step allows the PCF8584 to always win arbitration
231 	 * except in the case of "general call" being issued by the other
232 	 * master.
233 	 */
234 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0, DUMMY_WRITE_ADDR);
235 
236 	/* generate the "start condition" and clock out the slave address */
237 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1,
238 		EHC_S1_PIN | EHC_S1_ES0 | EHC_S1_STA | EHC_S1_ACK);
239 
240 	/* wait for completion of transmission */
241 	i = 0;
242 	do {
243 		drv_usecwait(1000);
244 		poll_status =
245 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1);
246 		i++;
247 	} while ((poll_status & EHC_S1_PIN) && i < EHC_MAX_WAIT);
248 
249 	if (i == EHC_MAX_WAIT) {
250 		DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584_5(): read of S1 failed");
251 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
252 	}
253 
254 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_BER) {
255 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584()5: Bus error");
256 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
257 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
258 	}
259 
260 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_LAB) {
261 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584()5: Lost Arbitration");
262 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
263 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
264 	}
265 
266 	/* dummy write */
267 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0, DUMMY_WRITE_DATA);
268 
269 	/* wait for completion of transmission */
270 	i = 0;
271 	do {
272 		drv_usecwait(1000);
273 		poll_status =
274 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1);
275 		i++;
276 	} while ((poll_status & EHC_S1_PIN) && i < EHC_MAX_WAIT);
277 
278 	if (i == EHC_MAX_WAIT) {
279 		DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584(): read of S1 failed");
280 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
281 	}
282 
283 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_BER) {
284 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584()4: Bus error");
285 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
286 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
287 	}
288 
289 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_LAB) {
290 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584()4: Lost Arbitration");
291 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
292 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
293 	}
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * generate the repeated "start condition" and
297 	 * clock out the slave address
298 	 */
299 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1,
300 		EHC_S1_ES0 | EHC_S1_STA | EHC_S1_ACK);
301 
302 	/* load the slave address */
303 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0, byteaddress);
304 
305 	/* wait for completion of transmission */
306 	i = 0;
307 	do {
308 		drv_usecwait(1000);
309 		poll_status =
310 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1);
311 		i++;
312 	} while ((poll_status & EHC_S1_PIN) && i < EHC_MAX_WAIT);
313 
314 	if (i == EHC_MAX_WAIT) {
315 		DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584(): read of S1 failed");
316 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
317 	}
318 
319 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_BER) {
320 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584()2: Bus error");
321 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
322 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
323 	}
324 
325 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_LAB) {
326 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584()2: Lost Arbitration");
327 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
328 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
329 	}
330 
331 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_LRB) {
332 		DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584(): No slave ACK");
333 		return (EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK);
334 	}
335 
336 	/*
337 	 * If this is a read we are setting up for (as indicated by
338 	 * the least significant byte being set), read
339 	 * and discard the first byte off the bus - this
340 	 * is the slave address.
341 	 */
342 
343 	i = 0;
344 	if (byteaddress & EHC_BYTE_READ) {
345 		discard = ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0);
346 #ifdef lint
347 		discard = discard;
348 #endif
349 
350 		/* wait for completion of transmission */
351 		do {
352 			drv_usecwait(1000);
353 			poll_status =
354 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1);
355 			i++;
356 		} while ((poll_status & EHC_S1_PIN) && i < EHC_MAX_WAIT);
357 
358 		if (i == EHC_MAX_WAIT) {
359 			DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN,
360 				"ehc_start_pcf8584(): read of S1 failed");
361 			return (EHC_FAILURE);
362 		}
363 
364 		if (poll_status & EHC_S1_BER) {
365 			DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_start_pcf8584()3: Bus error");
366 			ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
367 			return (EHC_FAILURE);
368 		}
369 		if (poll_status & EHC_S1_LAB) {
370 			DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN,
371 				"ehc_start_pcf8584()3: Lost Arbitration");
372 			ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
373 			return (EHC_FAILURE);
374 		}
375 
376 	}
377 
378 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
379 }
380 
381 /*
382  * put host interface into slave/receiver mode
383  */
384 static void
385 ehc_stop_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp)
386 {
387 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1,
388 		EHC_S1_PIN | EHC_S1_ES0 | EHC_S1_STO | EHC_S1_ACK);
389 }
390 
391 static int
392 ehc_read_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, uint8_t *data)
393 {
394 	uint8_t poll_status;
395 	int i = 0;
396 
397 	/* Read the byte of interest */
398 	*data = ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0);
399 
400 	/* wait for completion of transmission */
401 	do {
402 		drv_usecwait(1000);
403 		poll_status =
404 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1);
405 		i++;
406 	} while ((poll_status & EHC_S1_PIN) && i < EHC_MAX_WAIT);
407 
408 	if (i == EHC_MAX_WAIT) {
409 		DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_read_pcf8584(): read of S1 failed");
410 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
411 	}
412 
413 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_BER) {
414 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_read_pcf8584(): Bus error");
415 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
416 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
417 	}
418 
419 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_LAB) {
420 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_read_pcf8584(): Lost Arbitration");
421 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
422 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
423 	}
424 
425 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
426 }
427 
428 /*
429  * host interface is in transmitter state, thus mode is master/transmitter
430  * NOTE to Bill: this check the LRB bit (only done in transmit mode).
431  */
432 
433 static int
434 ehc_write_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, uint8_t data)
435 {
436 	uint8_t poll_status;
437 	int i = 0;
438 
439 	/* send the data, EHC_S1_PIN should go to "1" immediately */
440 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0, data);
441 
442 	/* wait for completion of transmission */
443 	do {
444 		drv_usecwait(1000);
445 		poll_status =
446 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1);
447 		i++;
448 	} while ((poll_status & EHC_S1_PIN) && i < EHC_MAX_WAIT);
449 
450 	if (i == EHC_MAX_WAIT) {
451 		DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_write_pcf8584(): read of S1 failed");
452 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
453 	}
454 
455 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_BER) {
456 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_write_pcf8584(): Bus error");
457 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
458 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
459 	}
460 
461 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_LAB) {
462 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_write_pcf8584(): Lost Arbitration");
463 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
464 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
465 	}
466 
467 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_LRB) {
468 		DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_write_pcf8584(): No slave ACK");
469 		return (EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK);
470 	}
471 
472 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
473 }
474 
475 static int
476 ehc_after_read_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, uint8_t *data)
477 {
478 	uint8_t discard;
479 	uint8_t poll_status;
480 	int i = 0;
481 
482 	/* set ACK in register S1 to 0 */
483 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1, EHC_S1_ES0);
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Read the "byte-before-the-last-byte" - sets PIN bit to '1'
487 	 */
488 
489 	*data = ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0);
490 
491 	/* wait for completion of transmission */
492 	do {
493 		drv_usecwait(1000);
494 		poll_status =
495 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1);
496 		i++;
497 	} while ((poll_status & EHC_S1_PIN) && i < EHC_MAX_WAIT);
498 
499 	if (i == EHC_MAX_WAIT) {
500 		DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_after_rd_pcf8584(): read of S1 failed");
501 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
502 	}
503 
504 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_BER) {
505 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_after_rd_pcf8584(): Bus error");
506 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
507 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
508 	}
509 
510 	if (poll_status & EHC_S1_LAB) {
511 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_after_rd_pcf8584(): Lost Arbitration");
512 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
513 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
514 	}
515 
516 	/*
517 	 * Generate the "stop" condition.
518 	 */
519 	ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
520 
521 	/*
522 	 * Read the "last" byte.
523 	 */
524 	discard = ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0);
525 #ifdef lint
526 	discard = discard;
527 #endif
528 
529 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
530 }
531 
532 /*
533  * Below this comment are the externally visible routines comprising the API
534  */
535 
536 /*
537  * Initialize the 8584 chip
538  */
539 
540 void
541 ehc_init_pcf8584(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp)
542 {
543 	/*
544 	 * Writing PIN bit of S1 causes software reset.
545 	 * The next write to S0 will be S0' "own address".
546 	 */
547 
548 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1, EHC_S1_PIN);
549 
550 	/*
551 	 * Write the address which the controller chip will use
552 	 * (when addressed as a slave) on the I2C bus.
553 	 * DAF - should own address be passed as argument?
554 	 */
555 
556 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0, EHC_S0_OWN);
557 
558 	/*
559 	 * Writing PIN bit and ES1 bit of S1 causes software
560 	 * reset and selects the S2 register for writing.
561 	 * Now, the next write to S0 will be the S2 clock
562 	 * control register.
563 	 */
564 
565 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1,
566 		EHC_S1_PIN | EHC_S1_ES1);
567 
568 	/*
569 	 * Write the value into register that sets internal system clock
570 	 * to 12 Mhz, and the I2C bus rate (SCL) to 9 Khz.
571 	 * DAF - should these be parameters?
572 	 */
573 
574 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0, EHC_S0_CLK);
575 
576 	/*
577 	 * Writing PIN bit causes software reset and the ES0 bit
578 	 * selects the (S0) register for reading/writing.  The ACK
579 	 * bit being set causes controller to send ACK after each
580 	 * byte.
581 	 */
582 
583 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1,
584 		EHC_S1_PIN | EHC_S1_ES0 | EHC_S1_ACK);
585 
586 	/*
587 	 * Multi-Master: Wait for a period of time equal to the
588 	 * longest I2C message.  This accounts for the case
589 	 * where multiple controllers and, if this particular one
590 	 * is "lagging", misses the BB (bus busy) condition.
591 	 * DAF - What does this need?
592 	 * We wait 200 ms since the longest transaction at this time
593 	 * on the i2c bus is a 256 byte read from the seprom which takes
594 	 * about 75 ms. Some additional buffer does no harm to the driver.
595 	 */
596 
597 	drv_usecwait(EHC_LONGEST_MSG);
598 
599 }
600 
601 int
602 ehc_read_tda8444(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp)
603 {
604 #ifdef lint
605 	ehcp = ehcp;
606 #endif
607 	return (EHC_FAILURE);
608 }
609 
610 /*
611  * Write to the TDA8444 chip.
612  * byteaddress = chip type base address | chip offset address.
613  */
614 int
615 ehc_write_tda8444(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, int byteaddress, int instruction,
616 	int subaddress, uint8_t *buf, int size)
617 {
618 	uint8_t control;
619 	int i, status;
620 
621 	ASSERT((byteaddress & 0x1) == 0);
622 	ASSERT(subaddress < 8);
623 	ASSERT(instruction == 0xf || instruction == 0x0);
624 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ehcp->umutex));
625 
626 	control = (instruction << 4) | subaddress;
627 
628 	if ((status = ehc_start_pcf8584(ehcp, byteaddress)) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
629 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK) {
630 			/*
631 			 * Send the "stop" condition.
632 			 */
633 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
634 		}
635 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
636 	}
637 
638 	if ((status = ehc_write_pcf8584(ehcp, control)) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
639 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK) {
640 			/*
641 			 * Send the "stop" condition.
642 			 */
643 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
644 		}
645 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
646 	}
647 
648 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
649 		if ((status = ehc_write_pcf8584(ehcp, (buf[i] & 0x3f))) !=
650 			EHC_SUCCESS) {
651 			if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK)
652 				ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
653 			return (EHC_FAILURE);
654 		}
655 	}
656 
657 	ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
658 
659 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
660 }
661 
662 /*
663  * Read from PCF8574A chip.
664  * byteaddress = chip type base address | chip offset address.
665  */
666 int
667 ehc_read_pcf8574a(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, int byteaddress, uint8_t *buf,
668 	int size)
669 {
670 	int i;
671 	int status;
672 	uint8_t discard;
673 
674 	ASSERT((byteaddress & 0x1) == 0);
675 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ehcp->umutex));
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * Put the bus into the start condition
679 	 */
680 	if ((status = ehc_start_pcf8584(ehcp, EHC_BYTE_READ | byteaddress)) !=
681 			EHC_SUCCESS) {
682 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK) {
683 			/*
684 			 * Send the "stop" condition.
685 			 */
686 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
687 			/*
688 			 * Read the last byte - discard it.
689 			 */
690 			discard =
691 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0);
692 #ifdef lint
693 			discard = discard;
694 #endif
695 		}
696 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
697 	}
698 
699 	for (i = 0; i < size - 1; i++) {
700 		if ((status = ehc_read_pcf8584(ehcp, &buf[i])) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
701 			return (EHC_FAILURE);
702 		}
703 	}
704 
705 	/*
706 	 * Handle the part of the bus protocol which comes
707 	 * after a read, including reading the last byte.
708 	 */
709 
710 	if (ehc_after_read_pcf8584(ehcp, &buf[i]) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
711 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
712 	}
713 
714 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
715 }
716 
717 /*
718  * Write to the PCF8574A chip.
719  * byteaddress = chip type base address | chip offset address.
720  */
721 int
722 ehc_write_pcf8574a(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, int byteaddress, uint8_t *buf,
723 	int size)
724 {
725 	int i;
726 	int status;
727 
728 	ASSERT((byteaddress & 0x1) == 0);
729 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ehcp->umutex));
730 
731 	/*
732 	 * Put the bus into the start condition (write)
733 	 */
734 	if ((status = ehc_start_pcf8584(ehcp, byteaddress)) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
735 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK) {
736 			/*
737 			 * Send the "stop" condition.
738 			 */
739 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
740 		}
741 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
742 	}
743 
744 	/*
745 	 * Send the data - poll as needed.
746 	 */
747 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
748 		if ((status = ehc_write_pcf8584(ehcp, buf[i])) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
749 			if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK)
750 				ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
751 			return (EHC_FAILURE);
752 		}
753 	}
754 
755 	/*
756 	 * Transmission complete - generate stop condition and
757 	 * put device back into slave receiver mode.
758 	 */
759 	ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
760 
761 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
762 }
763 
764 /*
765  * Read from the PCF8574 chip.
766  * byteaddress = chip type base address | chip offset address.
767  */
768 int
769 ehc_read_pcf8574(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, int byteaddress, uint8_t *buf,
770 	int size)
771 {
772 	int i;
773 	int status;
774 	uint8_t discard;
775 
776 	ASSERT((byteaddress & 0x1) == 0);
777 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ehcp->umutex));
778 
779 	/*
780 	 * Put the bus into the start condition
781 	 */
782 	if ((status = ehc_start_pcf8584(ehcp, EHC_BYTE_READ | byteaddress)) !=
783 			EHC_SUCCESS) {
784 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK) {
785 			/*
786 			 * Send the "stop" condition.
787 			 */
788 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
789 			/*
790 			 * Read the last byte - discard it.
791 			 */
792 			discard =
793 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0);
794 #ifdef lint
795 			discard = discard;
796 #endif
797 		}
798 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
799 	}
800 
801 	for (i = 0; i < size - 1; i++) {
802 		if ((status = ehc_read_pcf8584(ehcp, &buf[i])) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
803 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
804 		}
805 	}
806 
807 	/*
808 	 * Handle the part of the bus protocol which comes
809 	 * after a read.
810 	 */
811 
812 	if (ehc_after_read_pcf8584(ehcp, &buf[i]) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
813 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
814 	}
815 
816 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
817 }
818 
819 /*
820  * Write to the PCF8574 chip.
821  * byteaddress = chip type base address | chip offset address.
822  */
823 int
824 ehc_write_pcf8574(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, int byteaddress, uint8_t *buf,
825 	int size)
826 {
827 	int i;
828 	int status;
829 
830 	ASSERT((byteaddress & 0x1) == 0);
831 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ehcp->umutex));
832 
833 	/*
834 	 * Put the bus into the start condition (write)
835 	 */
836 	if ((status = ehc_start_pcf8584(ehcp, byteaddress)) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
837 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK) {
838 			/*
839 			 * Send the "stop" condition.
840 			 */
841 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
842 		}
843 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
844 	}
845 
846 	/*
847 	 * Send the data - poll as needed.
848 	 */
849 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
850 		if ((status = ehc_write_pcf8584(ehcp, buf[i])) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
851 			if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK)
852 				ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
853 			return (EHC_FAILURE);
854 		}
855 	}
856 	/*
857 	 * Transmission complete - generate stop condition and
858 	 * put device back into slave receiver mode.
859 	 */
860 	ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
861 
862 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
863 }
864 
865 /*
866  * Read from the LM75
867  * byteaddress = chip type base address | chip offset address.
868  */
869 int
870 ehc_read_lm75(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, int byteaddress, uint8_t *buf,
871 	int size)
872 {
873 	int i;
874 	int status;
875 	uint8_t discard;
876 
877 	ASSERT((byteaddress & 0x1) == 0);
878 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ehcp->umutex));
879 
880 	/*
881 	 * Put the bus into the start condition
882 	 */
883 	if ((status = ehc_start_pcf8584(ehcp, EHC_BYTE_READ | byteaddress)) !=
884 			EHC_SUCCESS) {
885 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK) {
886 			/*
887 			 * Send the stop condition.
888 			 */
889 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
890 			/*
891 			 * Read the last byte - discard it.
892 			 */
893 			discard =
894 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0);
895 #ifdef lint
896 			discard = discard;
897 #endif
898 		}
899 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
900 	}
901 
902 	for (i = 0; i < size - 1; i++) {
903 		if ((status = ehc_read_pcf8584(ehcp, &buf[i])) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
904 			return (EHC_FAILURE);
905 		}
906 	}
907 
908 	/*
909 	 * Handle the part of the bus protocol which comes
910 	 * after a read.
911 	 */
912 	if (ehc_after_read_pcf8584(ehcp, &buf[i]) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
913 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
914 	}
915 
916 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
917 }
918 
919 /*
920  * Write to the PCF8583 chip.
921  * byteaddress = chip type base address | chip offset address.
922  */
923 int
924 ehc_write_pcf8583(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, int byteaddress, uint8_t *buf,
925 	int size)
926 {
927 	int i;
928 	int status;
929 
930 	ASSERT((byteaddress & 0x1) == 0);
931 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ehcp->umutex));
932 
933 	if ((status = ehc_start_pcf8584(ehcp, byteaddress)) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
934 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK) {
935 			/*
936 			 * Send the "stop" condition.
937 			 */
938 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
939 		}
940 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
941 	}
942 
943 	/*
944 	 * Send the data - poll as needed.
945 	 */
946 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
947 		if ((status = ehc_write_pcf8584(ehcp, buf[i])) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
948 			if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK)
949 				ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
950 			return (EHC_FAILURE);
951 		}
952 	}
953 
954 	/*
955 	 * Transmission complete - generate stop condition and
956 	 * put device back into slave receiver mode.
957 	 */
958 	ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
959 
960 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
961 }
962 
963 /*
964  * Read from the PCF8591 chip.
965  */
966 int
967 ehc_read_pcf8591(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, int byteaddress, int channel,
968 	int autoinc, int amode, int aenable,  uint8_t *buf, int size)
969 {
970 	int i;
971 	int status;
972 	register uint8_t control;
973 	uint8_t discard;
974 
975 	ASSERT((byteaddress & 0x1) == 0);
976 	ASSERT(channel < 4);
977 	ASSERT(amode < 4);
978 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ehcp->umutex));
979 
980 	/*
981 	 * Write the control word to the PCF8591.
982 	 * Follow the control word with a repeated START byte
983 	 * rather than a STOP so that reads can follow without giving
984 	 * up the bus.
985 	 */
986 
987 	control = ((aenable << 6) | (amode << 4) | (autoinc << 2) | channel);
988 
989 	if ((status = ehc_start_pcf8584(ehcp, byteaddress)) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
990 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK) {
991 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
992 		}
993 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
994 	}
995 
996 	if ((status = ehc_write_pcf8584(ehcp, control)) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
997 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK)
998 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
999 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
1000 	}
1001 
1002 	/*
1003 	 * The following two operations, 0x45 to S1, and the byteaddress
1004 	 * to S0, will result in a repeated START being sent out on the bus.
1005 	 * Refer to Fig.8 of Philips Semiconductors PCF8584 product spec.
1006 	 */
1007 
1008 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1,
1009 		EHC_S1_ES0 | EHC_S1_STA | EHC_S1_ACK);
1010 
1011 	ddi_put8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0,
1012 		EHC_BYTE_READ | byteaddress);
1013 
1014 	i = 0;
1015 
1016 	do {
1017 		drv_usecwait(1000);
1018 		status =
1019 			ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s1);
1020 		i++;
1021 	} while ((status & EHC_S1_PIN) && i < EHC_MAX_WAIT);
1022 
1023 	if (i == EHC_MAX_WAIT) {
1024 		DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_read_pcf8591(): read of S1 failed");
1025 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
1026 	}
1027 
1028 	if (status & EHC_S1_BER) {
1029 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_read_pcf8591(): Bus error");
1030 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
1031 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	if (status & EHC_S1_LAB) {
1035 		DCMN2_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_read_pcf8591(): Lost Arbitration");
1036 		ehc_init_pcf8584(ehcp);
1037 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	if (status & EHC_S1_LRB) {
1041 		DCMN_ERR(CE_WARN, "ehc_read_pcf8591(): No slave ACK");
1042 		/*
1043 		 * Send the stop condition.
1044 		 */
1045 		ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
1046 		/*
1047 		 * Read the last byte - discard it.
1048 		 */
1049 		discard = ddi_get8(ehcp->ctlr_handle, &ehcp->bus_ctl_regs->s0);
1050 #ifdef lint
1051 		discard = discard;
1052 #endif
1053 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
1054 	}
1055 
1056 	/*
1057 	 * Discard first read as per PCF8584 master receiver protocol.
1058 	 * This is normally done in the ehc_start_pcf8584() routine.
1059 	 */
1060 	if ((status = ehc_read_pcf8584(ehcp, &discard)) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
1061 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
1062 	}
1063 
1064 	/* Discard second read as per PCF8591 protocol */
1065 	if ((status = ehc_read_pcf8584(ehcp, &discard)) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
1066 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
1067 	}
1068 
1069 	for (i = 0; i < size - 1; i++) {
1070 		if ((status = ehc_read_pcf8584(ehcp, &buf[i])) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
1071 			return (EHC_FAILURE);
1072 		}
1073 	}
1074 
1075 	if (ehc_after_read_pcf8584(ehcp, &buf[i]) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
1076 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
1077 	}
1078 
1079 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
1080 }
1081 
1082 /*
1083  * Write to the PCF8591 chip.
1084  * byteaddress = chip type base address | chip offset address.
1085  */
1086 int
1087 ehc_write_pcf8591(struct ehc_envcunit *ehcp, int byteaddress, int channel,
1088 	int autoinc, int amode, int aenable, uint8_t *buf, int size)
1089 {
1090 	int i, status;
1091 	register uint8_t control;
1092 
1093 	ASSERT((byteaddress & 0x1) == 0);
1094 	ASSERT(MUTEX_HELD(&ehcp->umutex));
1095 
1096 	control = ((aenable << 6) | (amode << 4) | (autoinc << 2) | channel);
1097 
1098 	status = ehc_start_pcf8584(ehcp, byteaddress);
1099 	if (status != EHC_SUCCESS) {
1100 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK) {
1101 			/*
1102 			 * Send the "stop" condition.
1103 			 */
1104 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
1105 		}
1106 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
1107 	}
1108 
1109 	if ((status = ehc_write_pcf8584(ehcp, control)) != EHC_SUCCESS) {
1110 		if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK)
1111 			ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
1112 		return (EHC_FAILURE);
1113 	}
1114 
1115 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1116 		status = ehc_write_pcf8584(ehcp, buf[i]);
1117 		if (status != EHC_SUCCESS) {
1118 			if (status == EHC_NO_SLAVE_ACK)
1119 				ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
1120 			return (EHC_FAILURE);
1121 		}
1122 	}
1123 
1124 	ehc_stop_pcf8584(ehcp);
1125 
1126 	return (EHC_SUCCESS);
1127 }
1128