xref: /titanic_50/usr/src/uts/intel/sys/x86_archext.h (revision 6b817808e8a80c4e9c93850856065502cc48f7ad)
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright (c) 1995, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
23  */
24 /*
25  * Copyright (c) 2010, Intel Corporation.
26  * All rights reserved.
27  */
28 /*
29  * Copyright (c) 2011, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H
33 #define	_SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H
34 
35 #if !defined(_ASM)
36 #include <sys/regset.h>
37 #include <sys/processor.h>
38 #include <vm/seg_enum.h>
39 #include <vm/page.h>
40 #endif	/* _ASM */
41 
42 #ifdef	__cplusplus
43 extern "C" {
44 #endif
45 
46 /*
47  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %edx (standard function 1)
48  */
49 
50 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_FPU	0x00000001	/* x87 fpu present */
51 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_VME	0x00000002	/* virtual-8086 extension */
52 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_DE	0x00000004	/* debugging extensions */
53 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSE	0x00000008	/* page size extension */
54 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_TSC	0x00000010	/* time stamp counter */
55 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MSR	0x00000020	/* rdmsr and wrmsr */
56 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PAE	0x00000040	/* physical addr extension */
57 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MCE	0x00000080	/* machine check exception */
58 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CX8	0x00000100	/* cmpxchg8b instruction */
59 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_APIC	0x00000200	/* local APIC */
60 						/* 0x400 - reserved */
61 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SEP	0x00000800	/* sysenter and sysexit */
62 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MTRR	0x00001000	/* memory type range reg */
63 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PGE	0x00002000	/* page global enable */
64 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MCA	0x00004000	/* machine check arch */
65 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CMOV	0x00008000	/* conditional move insns */
66 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PAT	0x00010000	/* page attribute table */
67 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSE36	0x00020000	/* 36-bit pagesize extension */
68 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PSN	0x00040000	/* processor serial number */
69 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_CLFSH	0x00080000	/* clflush instruction */
70 						/* 0x100000 - reserved */
71 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_DS	0x00200000	/* debug store exists */
72 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_ACPI	0x00400000	/* monitoring + clock ctrl */
73 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_MMX	0x00800000	/* MMX instructions */
74 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_FXSR	0x01000000	/* fxsave and fxrstor */
75 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SSE	0x02000000	/* streaming SIMD extensions */
76 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SSE2	0x04000000	/* SSE extensions */
77 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_SS	0x08000000	/* self-snoop */
78 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_HTT	0x10000000	/* Hyper Thread Technology */
79 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_TM	0x20000000	/* thermal monitoring */
80 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_IA64	0x40000000	/* Itanium emulating IA32 */
81 #define	CPUID_INTC_EDX_PBE	0x80000000	/* Pending Break Enable */
82 
83 #define	FMT_CPUID_INTC_EDX					\
84 	"\20"							\
85 	"\40pbe\37ia64\36tm\35htt\34ss\33sse2\32sse\31fxsr"	\
86 	"\30mmx\27acpi\26ds\24clfsh\23psn\22pse36\21pat"	\
87 	"\20cmov\17mca\16pge\15mtrr\14sep\12apic\11cx8"		\
88 	"\10mce\7pae\6msr\5tsc\4pse\3de\2vme\1fpu"
89 
90 /*
91  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %ecx (standard function 1)
92  */
93 
94 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE3	0x00000001	/* Yet more SSE extensions */
95 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_PCLMULQDQ 0x00000002 	/* PCLMULQDQ insn */
96 						/* 0x00000004 - reserved */
97 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_MON	0x00000008	/* MONITOR/MWAIT */
98 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_DSCPL	0x00000010	/* CPL-qualified debug store */
99 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_VMX	0x00000020	/* Hardware VM extensions */
100 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SMX	0x00000040	/* Secure mode extensions */
101 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_EST	0x00000080	/* enhanced SpeedStep */
102 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_TM2	0x00000100	/* thermal monitoring */
103 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSSE3	0x00000200	/* Supplemental SSE3 insns */
104 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_CID	0x00000400	/* L1 context ID */
105 						/* 0x00000800 - reserved */
106 						/* 0x00001000 - reserved */
107 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_CX16	0x00002000	/* cmpxchg16 */
108 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_ETPRD	0x00004000	/* extended task pri messages */
109 						/* 0x00008000 - reserved */
110 						/* 0x00010000 - reserved */
111 						/* 0x00020000 - reserved */
112 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_DCA	0x00040000	/* direct cache access */
113 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE4_1	0x00080000	/* SSE4.1 insns */
114 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_SSE4_2	0x00100000	/* SSE4.2 insns */
115 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_MOVBE	0x00400000	/* MOVBE insn */
116 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_POPCNT	0x00800000	/* POPCNT insn */
117 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AES	0x02000000	/* AES insns */
118 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_XSAVE	0x04000000	/* XSAVE/XRESTOR insns */
119 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_OSXSAVE	0x08000000	/* OS supports XSAVE insns */
120 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AVX	0x10000000	/* AVX supported */
121 
122 #define	FMT_CPUID_INTC_ECX					\
123 	"\20"							\
124 	"\35avx\34osxsav\33xsave"				\
125 	"\32aes"						\
126 	"\30popcnt\27movbe\25sse4.2\24sse4.1\23dca"		\
127 	"\20\17etprd\16cx16\13cid\12ssse3\11tm2"		\
128 	"\10est\7smx\6vmx\5dscpl\4mon\2pclmulqdq\1sse3"
129 
130 /*
131  * cpuid instruction feature flags in %edx (extended function 0x80000001)
132  */
133 
134 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FPU	0x00000001	/* x87 fpu present */
135 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_VME	0x00000002	/* virtual-8086 extension */
136 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_DE	0x00000004	/* debugging extensions */
137 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PSE	0x00000008	/* page size extensions */
138 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_TSC	0x00000010	/* time stamp counter */
139 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MSR	0x00000020	/* rdmsr and wrmsr */
140 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PAE	0x00000040	/* physical addr extension */
141 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MCE	0x00000080	/* machine check exception */
142 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_CX8	0x00000100	/* cmpxchg8b instruction */
143 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_APIC	0x00000200	/* local APIC */
144 						/* 0x00000400 - sysc on K6m6 */
145 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_SYSC	0x00000800	/* AMD: syscall and sysret */
146 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MTRR	0x00001000	/* memory type and range reg */
147 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PGE	0x00002000	/* page global enable */
148 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MCA	0x00004000	/* machine check arch */
149 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_CMOV	0x00008000	/* conditional move insns */
150 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PAT	0x00010000	/* K7: page attribute table */
151 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FCMOV	0x00010000	/* FCMOVcc etc. */
152 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_PSE36	0x00020000	/* 36-bit pagesize extension */
153 				/* 0x00040000 - reserved */
154 				/* 0x00080000 - reserved */
155 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_NX	0x00100000	/* AMD: no-execute page prot */
156 				/* 0x00200000 - reserved */
157 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MMXamd	0x00400000	/* AMD: MMX extensions */
158 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_MMX	0x00800000	/* MMX instructions */
159 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FXSR	0x01000000	/* fxsave and fxrstor */
160 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_FFXSR	0x02000000	/* fast fxsave/fxrstor */
161 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_1GPG	0x04000000	/* 1GB page */
162 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_TSCP	0x08000000	/* rdtscp instruction */
163 				/* 0x10000000 - reserved */
164 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_LM	0x20000000	/* AMD: long mode */
165 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_3DNowx	0x40000000	/* AMD: extensions to 3DNow! */
166 #define	CPUID_AMD_EDX_3DNow	0x80000000	/* AMD: 3DNow! instructions */
167 
168 #define	FMT_CPUID_AMD_EDX					\
169 	"\20"							\
170 	"\40a3d\37a3d+\36lm\34tscp\32ffxsr\31fxsr"		\
171 	"\30mmx\27mmxext\25nx\22pse\21pat"			\
172 	"\20cmov\17mca\16pge\15mtrr\14syscall\12apic\11cx8"	\
173 	"\10mce\7pae\6msr\5tsc\4pse\3de\2vme\1fpu"
174 
175 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_AHF64	0x00000001	/* LAHF and SAHF in long mode */
176 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_CMP_LGCY	0x00000002	/* AMD: multicore chip */
177 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SVM	0x00000004	/* AMD: secure VM */
178 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_EAS	0x00000008	/* extended apic space */
179 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_CR8D	0x00000010	/* AMD: 32-bit mov %cr8 */
180 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_LZCNT	0x00000020	/* AMD: LZCNT insn */
181 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SSE4A	0x00000040	/* AMD: SSE4A insns */
182 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_MAS	0x00000080	/* AMD: MisAlignSse mnode */
183 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_3DNP	0x00000100	/* AMD: 3DNowPrefectch */
184 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_OSVW	0x00000200	/* AMD: OSVW */
185 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_IBS	0x00000400	/* AMD: IBS */
186 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SSE5	0x00000800	/* AMD: SSE5 */
187 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_SKINIT	0x00001000	/* AMD: SKINIT */
188 #define	CPUID_AMD_ECX_WDT	0x00002000	/* AMD: WDT */
189 
190 #define	FMT_CPUID_AMD_ECX					\
191 	"\20"							\
192 	"\14wdt\13skinit\12sse5\11ibs\10osvw\93dnp\8mas"	\
193 	"\7sse4a\6lzcnt\5cr8d\3svm\2lcmplgcy\1ahf64"
194 
195 /*
196  * Intel now seems to have claimed part of the "extended" function
197  * space that we previously for non-Intel implementors to use.
198  * More excitingly still, they've claimed bit 20 to mean LAHF/SAHF
199  * is available in long mode i.e. what AMD indicate using bit 0.
200  * On the other hand, everything else is labelled as reserved.
201  */
202 #define	CPUID_INTC_ECX_AHF64	0x00100000	/* LAHF and SAHF in long mode */
203 
204 
205 #define	P5_MCHADDR	0x0
206 #define	P5_CESR		0x11
207 #define	P5_CTR0		0x12
208 #define	P5_CTR1		0x13
209 
210 #define	K5_MCHADDR	0x0
211 #define	K5_MCHTYPE	0x01
212 #define	K5_TSC		0x10
213 #define	K5_TR12		0x12
214 
215 #define	REG_PAT		0x277
216 
217 #define	REG_MC0_CTL		0x400
218 #define	REG_MC5_MISC		0x417
219 #define	REG_PERFCTR0		0xc1
220 #define	REG_PERFCTR1		0xc2
221 
222 #define	REG_PERFEVNT0		0x186
223 #define	REG_PERFEVNT1		0x187
224 
225 #define	REG_TSC			0x10	/* timestamp counter */
226 #define	REG_APIC_BASE_MSR	0x1b
227 #define	REG_X2APIC_BASE_MSR	0x800	/* The MSR address offset of x2APIC */
228 
229 #if !defined(__xpv)
230 /*
231  * AMD C1E
232  */
233 #define	MSR_AMD_INT_PENDING_CMP_HALT	0xC0010055
234 #define	AMD_ACTONCMPHALT_SHIFT	27
235 #define	AMD_ACTONCMPHALT_MASK	3
236 #endif
237 
238 #define	MSR_DEBUGCTL		0x1d9
239 
240 #define	DEBUGCTL_LBR		0x01
241 #define	DEBUGCTL_BTF		0x02
242 
243 /* Intel P6, AMD */
244 #define	MSR_LBR_FROM		0x1db
245 #define	MSR_LBR_TO		0x1dc
246 #define	MSR_LEX_FROM		0x1dd
247 #define	MSR_LEX_TO		0x1de
248 
249 /* Intel P4 (pre-Prescott, non P4 M) */
250 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_TOS	0x1da
251 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_0		0x1db
252 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_1		0x1dc
253 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_2		0x1dd
254 #define	MSR_P4_LBSTK_3		0x1de
255 
256 /* Intel Pentium M */
257 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_TOS	0x1c9
258 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_0		0x040
259 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_1		0x041
260 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_2		0x042
261 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_3		0x043
262 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_4		0x044
263 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_5		0x045
264 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_6		0x046
265 #define	MSR_P6M_LBSTK_7		0x047
266 
267 /* Intel P4 (Prescott) */
268 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TOS	0x1da
269 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_0	0x680
270 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_1	0x681
271 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_2	0x682
272 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_3	0x683
273 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_4	0x684
274 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_5	0x685
275 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_6	0x686
276 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_7	0x687
277 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_8 	0x688
278 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_9	0x689
279 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_10	0x68a
280 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_11 	0x68b
281 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_12	0x68c
282 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_13	0x68d
283 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_14	0x68e
284 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_FROM_15	0x68f
285 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_0	0x6c0
286 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_1	0x6c1
287 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_2	0x6c2
288 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_3	0x6c3
289 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_4	0x6c4
290 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_5	0x6c5
291 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_6	0x6c6
292 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_7	0x6c7
293 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_8	0x6c8
294 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_9 	0x6c9
295 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_10	0x6ca
296 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_11	0x6cb
297 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_12	0x6cc
298 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_13	0x6cd
299 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_14	0x6ce
300 #define	MSR_PRP4_LBSTK_TO_15	0x6cf
301 
302 #define	MCI_CTL_VALUE		0xffffffff
303 
304 #define	MTRR_TYPE_UC		0
305 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WC		1
306 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WT		4
307 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WP		5
308 #define	MTRR_TYPE_WB		6
309 #define	MTRR_TYPE_UC_		7
310 
311 /*
312  * For Solaris we set up the page attritubute table in the following way:
313  * PAT0	Write-Back
314  * PAT1	Write-Through
315  * PAT2	Unchacheable-
316  * PAT3	Uncacheable
317  * PAT4 Write-Back
318  * PAT5	Write-Through
319  * PAT6	Write-Combine
320  * PAT7 Uncacheable
321  * The only difference from h/w default is entry 6.
322  */
323 #define	PAT_DEFAULT_ATTRIBUTE			\
324 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WB |		\
325 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WT << 8) |		\
326 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC_ << 16) |	\
327 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC << 24) |	\
328 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WB << 32) |	\
329 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WT << 40) |	\
330 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_WC << 48) |	\
331 	((uint64_t)MTRR_TYPE_UC << 56))
332 
333 #define	X86FSET_LARGEPAGE	0
334 #define	X86FSET_TSC		1
335 #define	X86FSET_MSR		2
336 #define	X86FSET_MTRR		3
337 #define	X86FSET_PGE		4
338 #define	X86FSET_DE		5
339 #define	X86FSET_CMOV		6
340 #define	X86FSET_MMX 		7
341 #define	X86FSET_MCA		8
342 #define	X86FSET_PAE		9
343 #define	X86FSET_CX8		10
344 #define	X86FSET_PAT		11
345 #define	X86FSET_SEP		12
346 #define	X86FSET_SSE		13
347 #define	X86FSET_SSE2		14
348 #define	X86FSET_HTT		15
349 #define	X86FSET_ASYSC		16
350 #define	X86FSET_NX		17
351 #define	X86FSET_SSE3		18
352 #define	X86FSET_CX16		19
353 #define	X86FSET_CMP		20
354 #define	X86FSET_TSCP		21
355 #define	X86FSET_MWAIT		22
356 #define	X86FSET_SSE4A		23
357 #define	X86FSET_CPUID		24
358 #define	X86FSET_SSSE3		25
359 #define	X86FSET_SSE4_1		26
360 #define	X86FSET_SSE4_2		27
361 #define	X86FSET_1GPG		28
362 #define	X86FSET_CLFSH		29
363 #define	X86FSET_64		30
364 #define	X86FSET_AES		31
365 #define	X86FSET_PCLMULQDQ	32
366 #define	X86FSET_XSAVE		33
367 #define	X86FSET_AVX		34
368 #define	X86FSET_VMX		35
369 #define	X86FSET_SVM		36
370 
371 /*
372  * flags to patch tsc_read routine.
373  */
374 #define	X86_NO_TSC		0x0
375 #define	X86_HAVE_TSCP		0x1
376 #define	X86_TSC_MFENCE		0x2
377 #define	X86_TSC_LFENCE		0x4
378 
379 /*
380  * Intel Deep C-State invariant TSC in leaf 0x80000007.
381  */
382 #define	CPUID_TSC_CSTATE_INVARIANCE	(0x100)
383 
384 /*
385  * Intel Deep C-state always-running local APIC timer
386  */
387 #define	CPUID_CSTATE_ARAT	(0x4)
388 
389 /*
390  * Intel ENERGY_PERF_BIAS MSR indicated by feature bit CPUID.6.ECX[3].
391  */
392 #define	CPUID_EPB_SUPPORT	(1 << 3)
393 
394 /*
395  * Intel TSC deadline timer
396  */
397 #define	CPUID_DEADLINE_TSC	(1 << 24)
398 
399 /*
400  * x86_type is a legacy concept; this is supplanted
401  * for most purposes by x86_featureset; modern CPUs
402  * should be X86_TYPE_OTHER
403  */
404 #define	X86_TYPE_OTHER		0
405 #define	X86_TYPE_486		1
406 #define	X86_TYPE_P5		2
407 #define	X86_TYPE_P6		3
408 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_486	4
409 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86L	5
410 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86	6
411 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_GXm	7
412 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_6x86MX	8
413 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_MediaGX	9
414 #define	X86_TYPE_CYRIX_MII	10
415 #define	X86_TYPE_VIA_CYRIX_III	11
416 #define	X86_TYPE_P4		12
417 
418 /*
419  * x86_vendor allows us to select between
420  * implementation features and helps guide
421  * the interpretation of the cpuid instruction.
422  */
423 #define	X86_VENDOR_Intel	0
424 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Intel	"GenuineIntel"
425 
426 #define	X86_VENDOR_IntelClone	1
427 
428 #define	X86_VENDOR_AMD		2
429 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_AMD	"AuthenticAMD"
430 
431 #define	X86_VENDOR_Cyrix	3
432 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_CYRIX	"CyrixInstead"
433 
434 #define	X86_VENDOR_UMC		4
435 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_UMC	"UMC UMC UMC "
436 
437 #define	X86_VENDOR_NexGen	5
438 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_NexGen	"NexGenDriven"
439 
440 #define	X86_VENDOR_Centaur	6
441 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Centaur	"CentaurHauls"
442 
443 #define	X86_VENDOR_Rise		7
444 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_Rise	"RiseRiseRise"
445 
446 #define	X86_VENDOR_SiS		8
447 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_SiS	"SiS SiS SiS "
448 
449 #define	X86_VENDOR_TM		9
450 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_TM	"GenuineTMx86"
451 
452 #define	X86_VENDOR_NSC		10
453 #define	X86_VENDORSTR_NSC	"Geode by NSC"
454 
455 /*
456  * Vendor string max len + \0
457  */
458 #define	X86_VENDOR_STRLEN	13
459 
460 /*
461  * Some vendor/family/model/stepping ranges are commonly grouped under
462  * a single identifying banner by the vendor.  The following encode
463  * that "revision" in a uint32_t with the 8 most significant bits
464  * identifying the vendor with X86_VENDOR_*, the next 8 identifying the
465  * family, and the remaining 16 typically forming a bitmask of revisions
466  * within that family with more significant bits indicating "later" revisions.
467  */
468 
469 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_MASK	0xff000000u
470 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT	24
471 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_MASK	0x00ff0000u
472 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT	16
473 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_REV_MASK		0x0000ffffu
474 
475 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) \
476 	(((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_MASK) >> _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT)
477 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) \
478 	(((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_MASK) >> _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT)
479 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) \
480 	((x) & _X86_CHIPREV_REV_MASK)
481 
482 /* True if x matches in vendor and family and if x matches the given rev mask */
483 #define	X86_CHIPREV_MATCH(x, mask) \
484 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(mask) && \
485 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(mask) && \
486 	((_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) & _X86_CHIPREV_REV(mask)) != 0))
487 
488 /* True if x matches in vendor and family, and rev is at least minx */
489 #define	X86_CHIPREV_ATLEAST(x, minx) \
490 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(minx) && \
491 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(minx) && \
492 	_X86_CHIPREV_REV(x) >= _X86_CHIPREV_REV(minx))
493 
494 #define	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(vendor, family, rev) \
495 	((uint32_t)(vendor) << _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR_SHIFT | \
496 	(family) << _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY_SHIFT | (rev))
497 
498 /* True if x matches in vendor, and family is at least minx */
499 #define	X86_CHIPFAM_ATLEAST(x, minx) \
500 	(_X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(x) == _X86_CHIPREV_VENDOR(minx) && \
501 	_X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(x) >= _X86_CHIPREV_FAMILY(minx))
502 
503 /* Revision default */
504 #define	X86_CHIPREV_UNKNOWN	0x0
505 
506 /*
507  * Definitions for AMD Family 0xf. Minor revisions C0 and CG are
508  * sufficiently different that we will distinguish them; in all other
509  * case we will identify the major revision.
510  */
511 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_B _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0001)
512 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_C0 _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0002)
513 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_CG _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0004)
514 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_D _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0008)
515 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_E _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0010)
516 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_F _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0020)
517 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_F_REV_G _X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0xf, 0x0040)
518 
519 /*
520  * Definitions for AMD Family 0x10.  Rev A was Engineering Samples only.
521  */
522 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_A \
523 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0001)
524 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_B \
525 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0002)
526 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_C \
527 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0004)
528 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_10_REV_D \
529 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x10, 0x0008)
530 
531 /*
532  * Definitions for AMD Family 0x11.
533  */
534 #define	X86_CHIPREV_AMD_11 \
535 	_X86_CHIPREV_MKREV(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x11, 0x0001)
536 
537 
538 /*
539  * Various socket/package types, extended as the need to distinguish
540  * a new type arises.  The top 8 byte identfies the vendor and the
541  * remaining 24 bits describe 24 socket types.
542  */
543 
544 #define	_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT	24
545 #define	_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(x)	((x) >> _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT)
546 #define	_X86_SOCKET_TYPE_MASK	0x00ffffff
547 #define	_X86_SOCKET_TYPE(x)		((x) & _X86_SOCKET_TYPE_MASK)
548 
549 #define	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(vendor, bitval) \
550 	((uint32_t)(vendor) << _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR_SHIFT | (bitval))
551 
552 #define	X86_SOCKET_MATCH(s, mask) \
553 	(_X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(s) == _X86_SOCKET_VENDOR(mask) && \
554 	(_X86_SOCKET_TYPE(s) & _X86_SOCKET_TYPE(mask)) != 0)
555 
556 #define	X86_SOCKET_UNKNOWN 0x0
557 	/*
558 	 * AMD socket types
559 	 */
560 #define	X86_SOCKET_754		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000001)
561 #define	X86_SOCKET_939		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000002)
562 #define	X86_SOCKET_940		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000004)
563 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g1		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000008)
564 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000010)
565 #define	X86_SOCKET_F1207	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000020)
566 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000040)
567 #define	X86_SOCKET_S1g3		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000080)
568 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000100)
569 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM2R2	_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000200)
570 #define	X86_SOCKET_AM3		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000400)
571 #define	X86_SOCKET_G34		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x000800)
572 #define	X86_SOCKET_ASB2		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x001000)
573 #define	X86_SOCKET_C32		_X86_SOCKET_MKVAL(X86_VENDOR_AMD, 0x002000)
574 
575 /*
576  * xgetbv/xsetbv support
577  */
578 
579 #define	XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK	0x0
580 /*
581  * XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK values (eax)
582  */
583 #define	XFEATURE_LEGACY_FP	0x1
584 #define	XFEATURE_SSE		0x2
585 #define	XFEATURE_AVX		0x4
586 #define	XFEATURE_MAX		XFEATURE_AVX
587 #define	XFEATURE_FP_ALL		(XFEATURE_LEGACY_FP|XFEATURE_SSE|XFEATURE_AVX)
588 
589 #if !defined(_ASM)
590 
591 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_KMEMUSER)
592 
593 #define	NUM_X86_FEATURES	37
594 extern uchar_t x86_featureset[];
595 
596 extern void free_x86_featureset(void *featureset);
597 extern boolean_t is_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
598 extern void add_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
599 extern void remove_x86_feature(void *featureset, uint_t feature);
600 extern boolean_t compare_x86_featureset(void *setA, void *setB);
601 extern void print_x86_featureset(void *featureset);
602 
603 
604 extern uint_t x86_type;
605 extern uint_t x86_vendor;
606 extern uint_t x86_clflush_size;
607 
608 extern uint_t pentiumpro_bug4046376;
609 extern uint_t pentiumpro_bug4064495;
610 
611 extern uint_t enable486;
612 
613 extern const char CyrixInstead[];
614 
615 #endif
616 
617 #if defined(_KERNEL)
618 
619 /*
620  * This structure is used to pass arguments and get return values back
621  * from the CPUID instruction in __cpuid_insn() routine.
622  */
623 struct cpuid_regs {
624 	uint32_t	cp_eax;
625 	uint32_t	cp_ebx;
626 	uint32_t	cp_ecx;
627 	uint32_t	cp_edx;
628 };
629 
630 /*
631  * Utility functions to get/set extended control registers (XCR)
632  * Initial use is to get/set the contents of the XFEATURE_ENABLED_MASK.
633  */
634 extern uint64_t get_xcr(uint_t);
635 extern void set_xcr(uint_t, uint64_t);
636 
637 extern uint64_t rdmsr(uint_t);
638 extern void wrmsr(uint_t, const uint64_t);
639 extern uint64_t xrdmsr(uint_t);
640 extern void xwrmsr(uint_t, const uint64_t);
641 extern int checked_rdmsr(uint_t, uint64_t *);
642 extern int checked_wrmsr(uint_t, uint64_t);
643 
644 extern void invalidate_cache(void);
645 extern ulong_t getcr4(void);
646 extern void setcr4(ulong_t);
647 
648 extern void mtrr_sync(void);
649 
650 extern void cpu_fast_syscall_enable(void *);
651 extern void cpu_fast_syscall_disable(void *);
652 
653 struct cpu;
654 
655 extern int cpuid_checkpass(struct cpu *, int);
656 extern uint32_t cpuid_insn(struct cpu *, struct cpuid_regs *);
657 extern uint32_t __cpuid_insn(struct cpuid_regs *);
658 extern int cpuid_getbrandstr(struct cpu *, char *, size_t);
659 extern int cpuid_getidstr(struct cpu *, char *, size_t);
660 extern const char *cpuid_getvendorstr(struct cpu *);
661 extern uint_t cpuid_getvendor(struct cpu *);
662 extern uint_t cpuid_getfamily(struct cpu *);
663 extern uint_t cpuid_getmodel(struct cpu *);
664 extern uint_t cpuid_getstep(struct cpu *);
665 extern uint_t cpuid_getsig(struct cpu *);
666 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncpu_per_chip(struct cpu *);
667 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncore_per_chip(struct cpu *);
668 extern uint_t cpuid_get_ncpu_sharing_last_cache(struct cpu *);
669 extern id_t cpuid_get_last_lvl_cacheid(struct cpu *);
670 extern int cpuid_get_chipid(struct cpu *);
671 extern id_t cpuid_get_coreid(struct cpu *);
672 extern int cpuid_get_pkgcoreid(struct cpu *);
673 extern int cpuid_get_clogid(struct cpu *);
674 extern int cpuid_get_cacheid(struct cpu *);
675 extern uint32_t cpuid_get_apicid(struct cpu *);
676 extern uint_t cpuid_get_procnodeid(struct cpu *cpu);
677 extern uint_t cpuid_get_procnodes_per_pkg(struct cpu *cpu);
678 extern int cpuid_is_cmt(struct cpu *);
679 extern int cpuid_syscall32_insn(struct cpu *);
680 extern int getl2cacheinfo(struct cpu *, int *, int *, int *);
681 
682 extern uint32_t cpuid_getchiprev(struct cpu *);
683 extern const char *cpuid_getchiprevstr(struct cpu *);
684 extern uint32_t cpuid_getsockettype(struct cpu *);
685 extern const char *cpuid_getsocketstr(struct cpu *);
686 
687 extern int cpuid_have_cr8access(struct cpu *);
688 
689 extern int cpuid_opteron_erratum(struct cpu *, uint_t);
690 
691 struct cpuid_info;
692 
693 extern void setx86isalist(void);
694 extern void cpuid_alloc_space(struct cpu *);
695 extern void cpuid_free_space(struct cpu *);
696 extern void cpuid_pass1(struct cpu *, uchar_t *);
697 extern void cpuid_pass2(struct cpu *);
698 extern void cpuid_pass3(struct cpu *);
699 extern uint_t cpuid_pass4(struct cpu *);
700 extern void cpuid_set_cpu_properties(void *, processorid_t,
701     struct cpuid_info *);
702 
703 extern void cpuid_get_addrsize(struct cpu *, uint_t *, uint_t *);
704 extern uint_t cpuid_get_dtlb_nent(struct cpu *, size_t);
705 
706 #if !defined(__xpv)
707 extern uint32_t *cpuid_mwait_alloc(struct cpu *);
708 extern void cpuid_mwait_free(struct cpu *);
709 extern int cpuid_deep_cstates_supported(void);
710 extern int cpuid_arat_supported(void);
711 extern int cpuid_iepb_supported(struct cpu *);
712 extern int cpuid_deadline_tsc_supported(void);
713 extern int vmware_platform(void);
714 #endif
715 
716 struct cpu_ucode_info;
717 
718 extern void ucode_alloc_space(struct cpu *);
719 extern void ucode_free_space(struct cpu *);
720 extern void ucode_check(struct cpu *);
721 extern void ucode_cleanup();
722 
723 #if !defined(__xpv)
724 extern	char _tsc_mfence_start;
725 extern	char _tsc_mfence_end;
726 extern	char _tscp_start;
727 extern	char _tscp_end;
728 extern	char _no_rdtsc_start;
729 extern	char _no_rdtsc_end;
730 extern	char _tsc_lfence_start;
731 extern	char _tsc_lfence_end;
732 #endif
733 
734 #if !defined(__xpv)
735 extern	char bcopy_patch_start;
736 extern	char bcopy_patch_end;
737 extern	char bcopy_ck_size;
738 #endif
739 
740 extern void post_startup_cpu_fixups(void);
741 
742 extern uint_t workaround_errata(struct cpu *);
743 
744 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_93)
745 extern int opteron_erratum_93;
746 #endif
747 
748 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_91)
749 extern int opteron_erratum_91;
750 #endif
751 
752 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_100)
753 extern int opteron_erratum_100;
754 #endif
755 
756 #if defined(OPTERON_ERRATUM_121)
757 extern int opteron_erratum_121;
758 #endif
759 
760 #if defined(OPTERON_WORKAROUND_6323525)
761 extern int opteron_workaround_6323525;
762 extern void patch_workaround_6323525(void);
763 #endif
764 
765 extern int get_hwenv(void);
766 extern int is_controldom(void);
767 
768 extern void xsave_setup_msr(struct cpu *);
769 
770 /*
771  * Defined hardware environments
772  */
773 #define	HW_NATIVE	0x00	/* Running on bare metal */
774 #define	HW_XEN_PV	0x01	/* Running on Xen Hypervisor paravirutualized */
775 #define	HW_XEN_HVM	0x02	/* Running on Xen hypervisor HVM */
776 #define	HW_VMWARE	0x03	/* Running on VMware hypervisor */
777 
778 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
779 
780 #endif
781 
782 #ifdef	__cplusplus
783 }
784 #endif
785 
786 #endif	/* _SYS_X86_ARCHEXT_H */
787